The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, June 12, 1883, Image 1

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

4 \1p , > r yf,+ < - )+ ( ' Mr y, r (..~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~~4~ i Vr . ? + 1 Y t1''e{' Y ,!Q Y{i .y C+ , .Fr i ?y f. V'f + ' t , i e + r l Jr r 4 , 7 _ ). { .tt' l 1."11 r ' f '' r '>.v { r 4 %' t, .'{ r~, ~ V 1r4 yAC Al Y' c4+ TIII.WEKL EtD1TIO ia "A1 >., ?.1 }~~~INSBOO i. C.. 'TJNK 12 183 ,. .___ r r, ESABISE 1848: 1.! +. .i, 1.1 , . zuIim D1AU11JOUI' auNU. Sleepi the ghostly winds are blowing; No mnoon's abroad; no star is glowing The river is deej, and the tide is flowing To the land where you and I are goingl We are going atfr, Beyond moon or star, To the land where the sinless angels are! I lost my heart to your heartless aire; (' Twas melted away by his looks of fire;) Forgot my God, and my faitler's ire, All for the sake of a man's desire; But now we'll go Where the waters flow, And make us a bed wher, none shall know. The vorld is oruel; the world's untrue; Our foes are miny; our friends are few; Nlo work, no bread, hoWever we sue! What is there left for us to do? But fly-fly . From the cruel lky, And ride in the deepest depths and die. THEY 1EVER HAD. There comes a time in the lives of many young girls when they feel as if their judgement in some maters is quite superior to that of their parents. That time had come to Mary Wells, and the matter under consideration was her matrimonial engagement with Char les Forest. Mary had lhade.up her mind that the engagement should exist. HIer parents had as firmly determined that it should and would be irrevocably broken. The fact was, Mrs. Wells thought that Charlie was not good enough for her daughter. And why? Well, in the first place, althoug young, he was slightly bald. In the second place, 'he had scarcely any teeth. The girl was wearing three false teeth; but what mattered that? Her being a Wells compensated for such trilling defects. In the third place, the doting mother said his nose was too large, and she want ed a handsome son-in-law. Mary's nose was one of the kind which is usually styled celestial and it grieves me to add that she was by no means a beauty. But these truths are scarcely worth mentioning. '1'ne fourth and last, and of all the most important, reason was that the suitor did not have sufficient money to satisfy the mercenary parents. Very little "lucre" did Mr. and Mrs. Wells possess, but they considered that to make up for this deficiency in pecuni ary affairs was the sacred duty of Mary's husband-to-be. In consequence of these very resonable reasons, the fond father dismissed poor Charlie with an admonition never to come near his child again, and then set to work watching the child's action. At first, Mary managed to meet her lover clandestinely. But vigilant mamma came upon them one day at their trysting-place, took Mary instantly home and locked her in her room. For a while after that the young folks contrived to keep up a secret correspon dence. But that also was soon discovered. All communication of any kind was prevented for the future, and the lovers were in dispair. About this time Mrs. Decker, a weal thy sister of Mr. Wells, was preparing for a trip to France. Hearing of her niece's "untortunate attochment to young Forest," she kind ly offered to separate the obstinate pair by taking Mary with her. Mary's parents were quite delighted with the idea. "Just the thing,".said her father. "Amidst new scenes she wvill prob ably forget that scoundrel; and may meet someone who is'i every way worthy of her.'' Scoundrel-a young man who is slight ly bald, has few teeth, possesses a leng thy nose, is not wealthy, anti insists up)on having a girl who loves hin. That was Mr. Wells' dtefIinition of scoundrel. After nunch preparation but no uin necessary delay, pioor Mary wvas conduct ed to the train whlich was to bear her to the dirended steamer. Sad and heavy-hearted she felt as she looked out of the railway-car wvindow. gazing at the many frionds who watched. them start. Sudtdenly she dlsceriicd in thme crowtd a familiar figure. Could it be he? it was indeed he! There was no mistaking that loved form. "What is the matter, child?" asked hier aunt, anxiously. "Y ou are white as a ghost?" "There is Charlie,'' she gasped. "Oh, hiow can I leave him?" "Tuti-nonsensel" "You will get. all over that in a fort Buit the aunt's tone was not unkind, and very tenderly did shedrawhier niece away from the window. For she saw plainly enough that her heart was truely sorrowful. We will now return to Charlie, whom we left standing in the crowd. HIe had accidently heard, on the morn ing of Mary's dopartue, of her intended trip to France, and had ascertainedI whieni she wvas to start. HIoping to get an opportunity to-well, do something or other extraiordlinary lie * had hulrried to the station, but arrived there just.iln time to see the train leav'e. Only for a moment did be stand amid -gaze despondently at his loved onie, then, wvith hands cienohed and teeth set firm ly; Charlie Forest matde a solemn vow. Conicerning that -vow we huave nothinug todo at present. In due time there came to the anxious parents letters telling of Mary.'s indif ferenice to .everything that was novel, beautiful, or grand. "The child is slowly pinig-avay," wrote her aut; "and if she- is ndt be.. ter soon, I shall return home., in:reply to this, thme hatrd.lhearted par - "1en it think of asuch a tiffug as eouid - n~8l~lo doubt get over that love. ~ a~grwig *nr~ ohertl and appeared to have Pilmost forgotteni Charl~eii orest., Again she wrote: "The child is quite herself once more. She acts yery lgreeably with everybody, and seems to favor the attention of a young nobleman to whom she was intro duced lately." Finally came the news that the young nobleman wished Mary's hand in mar riage. ' If you are willing," said the aunt, "they will be married here, finish the trip with me, and then we will all come home together to receive your blessing." "What -did. I tell you?" cried Mrs. Wells, exultingly. "Mary will make a brilliant match, after all. "Certainly we are all willing. "Hadn't we better make inquiries about the gentleman's character, or find out as to his antecedents?" prudently asked Mr. Wells. "Nob at all essential, sir. "Your sister will make all the neces sary inquirie' While the child has a good chance, let her take it, or it may slide.' So over tih Channel went the answer that 'pa and ma were willing. Thus it happened that in a few weeks front that time, on a fine spring morn ing, a large company of friends assem bled at Mr. Wells' residence to greet the happy nobleman and his bride. At last, after much waiting and a great deal of consequential talk from the highly, elated parents a carriage drove up to the door, and the travelers were ushered into the presence of the expect ant guests. me to introduce your daugh ter's husband," said Mrs. Decker, look ihg at a young man, on whose arm Mary proudly leaned. Everyone present started in amaze ment. Mr. Wells stood as if riveted to the spot. But Mrs. Wells indignantly burst forth "Susan, you have deceived us! "Where is the nobleman whom you promised as our daughter's husband? "That is only Charlie Forestl" ".Ilere is the noble man " replied the aunt, laying her hand on dharlie's shoul der. "I assure you I can truly call him that name, for he j)ossesses true nobility of character, which is far grander than that of blood. "But, believe me, when I first wrote you of him, I did not know that the nobleman who seemed to brighten up my niece so wonderfully was only Charlie Forest. "You are aware that I had never met him before. "And afterwards, when they came to me, confessed all, and implored me to, intercede for ihom, I, knouwing that tercessili would not avail; invented the little artifice for the purpose of making happy two young lives. "Now, dear sister and brother, show your true nobility by granting us com plete forgiveness." "Well, what can't be cured must be endured, I suppose," said Mrs. Wells. And then she sighed as she thought 6f her sbn=in-law's empty purse. "Bless you both!" said the father. "Wife and I were in the wroig. "Charlie I commend your pluck in following the girl you love to France. "You well deserve her. "But may we never have cause to think of you otherwise than as the noble man sister Susan calls youl" And they never had. The Mexican Hat. The hat is beyond comparisonu the Pet article ot a Mexican's dress. Even tie matter of the dents in the crown Is used to convoy a meaning. Four dents must be arrangedl in every sombrero. One on each side, 'one in front and one behind. The significance of this ar rangemnent Is that, whien there wvas a difference of opinion in this country in regard to,the rights of the church, and the two parties were formed, one in fa vor of the chium:ch anid one against it, the church party adopted. this device as a distinguishing mark, aind these four dents are Intended to give the crown a rude form of the cross. There has been no burning quesCtioni dividing the na tion recently, so the four dlents have remained as Is the case with niany other customs, long after their original signifIcance has been forgotteni. The somblrero is exactly analogous to a lady's bonnet. The only way in which the Individual taste is hiampel:ed is In regard to tihe general shape. T1he amount, style and cost of trimmings is left wholly to the owmier's will. The Mexicans have evolved -an aartiole whose variatioiis In trimming are pos5i tively bewildering. -The band comes| next as we descend the crowni. Thei most popular form now Is a double coil of silver rope varying from one-fourth to three-fourths of an iinchi In diameter. Before the band took its present forum it was a heavy braid of silver cord, and the Indications are that the cumbrous shape now In vogue will soon be succee ded by several turns of a lighter cord occupying from two to four inches a?. the base of the crown. Theo chance for display which the brim affords is not. slighted. There may be only a nai-row ribbon of silver running around the outer edge, or as Is frequently the case It is wholly hidden by the amount o trimming on both the upper and the| under side of the brim. This silver ribbon Is woven into various fanciful and intricate designs, and forms an im portant elenient in the decoration of the hat. There is the utmost diversity of color among the sonibreros, varying from pure white to simpjle black. Drab is the most used color, doubtless on ac count of the dust which at times is over wYhelmig. The material generally used for thme manufacture of sombreros is felt wvith a smooth or furry Alnish as the Qwner inay wish. ,Many fine soin breos of stra~w with trimmings of leather aro sten, Si$lver is' alnost uiversally used ae drifnmig, although gol'd is 0cCfbiO1si~ly tuet. Indeed,-the soinmtrero, bothlite1ly and figuriatively, forms the e~w1gtrimph of the Mexicain'u. dt~~ 4 ~m~amount of money whick o'tnx ia.onlyhinted Uy,the Uhatning a convict. With a view of putting a stop to the murderous assaults that have recently been committed on warders by convicts at the Dartmoor prison, in England, and in order.to maintain the discipline of the. establishment, the authorities, acting under directions from the home secretary, put Thomas. Jones a convict froni Liverpool upon his trial for mal iciously wounding John Staddon, asis tant warder.' The prisoner was brought from the punishment cells to the office. in charge of two warders. le walked quietly enough to the office apparently in ignorance of what was about to take place. )Dlrectly he was brought inside the door and was confronted by the mag istrates, governor, deputy governor and others inside the railing, he appeared stupefied for the moment, and then sud denly remembering where he 'was, he said to the warders in .an insolent and defiant tone: "What's the matter what are they going to do?" le was told by the warders to be quiet and be have hlmselt, Jones, however, violent ly exclaimed, "Hang me if you like,but don't shoot me," and Imnediately al though lie was held by two power?ully built warders, struck out right and left, kicking.at the officers and ferociously endeavoring to bite them. One warder promptly twisted his leg around Jones to prevent him kickhig, a second firmly gripped his arms from be hind, while a third, who had rushed to their assistance, grasped the nape of the prisoner's neck, in order to stop his en deavor to use his teeth. Even the ef forts of these three men to hold Jones were insufficient. Handcuffs were slip ped on the wrists of the prisoner, who, however, still resisted savagely, endeav ored to bite the officers, and although held bodily by warders, continued his mad struggles, 'A pair of shackles were sent for, and on these being brought into the office the prisoner, who had evi dently been shackled before, shuddered, and struggled more fiercely than ever. le was eventually jerked-upon the ground and thrown on his back, where, after a most exciting struggle, the irons were tightly fastened around his legs. These measures failed to subdue the spirit of the prisoner, who violently wrestled in the hands of his keepers. A chain covered with leather was next procured and this was passed round the' waist of the prisoner and then tightly secured to the iron gates or railing run nirg across the room. Jones then work ed himself up into a towering passion and it required the combined efforts of the warders to hold his head and should ers. During the examination of the prin cipal warder, Moore, the prisoner's vio lence was even intensified; he hissed and spat at the witness, and uttered inco hArut. f ( lnllatinb* bLwa sible to understand, biting at everybody and everything, like a mad dog,through out the hearing. He was eventually committed for trial at the Devon assizes and carried back to his cell, where the handcuffs and shackles were removed. ~ie thereupon smashed the window panes, tore his clothes to shreds and attempted to commit suicide by twist ing his braces around his neck. The warders at once rushed to the cell, and on opening the door were again attacked by the prisoner. Once more the man was secured, his hands manacled,behind Ins back, and he was finally removed to a dark cell and locked in, in the condi tion (f absolute nudity to which he had reduced himself. Uato on shipboard. Although pussy is the unrelenting enemy of rats and they stand in whole some awe of her presence, she is not al ways victorious in her encounters with them. I have seen a cat rolled over and ->ver by a patriarch on whom she had bounced, and retire from the fray dis comfited, with a severe bite through the 111). In connection with cats and' rats. ~- will mention two episodes that I could scarcely have believed possible had they not come under my inmmediate notice. On board the Elbe we had a grand, great, yellow cat in the after part of the shiip-for cats have their own well defined homes afloat as ashore, and re sent intrusion within their boundaries from feliine rivals quite as conservative l y as their brethren who enjoy the bless mngs of the land. Sandy, then, reigned over the saloon and quarter-deck, aind was the most accomplished and gentle :nanly cat I wvas ever acquainted wvith. One mnorning, while we were lyimg in the Scheldt abreast of Antwerp, Sandy was seatedl on the rail watching the dis embarking of the cargo and the various operations of the small craft which sur rounded the steamer, with that respon Rible air of goeneral superintendence which distinguishes him, when lie and denly caught- sight,of a rat in one of the lighters-alongside. Without a second's hesitation lie sprang downm from the rail sheer into the lighter's cargo-space, a descent of full 30 feet perhaps more! 'As may be exp)ected, lie wasw nearly killed by thme fall, and lay for days almost in senisible, but we nursed him round again with beef tea aiid brandy. The other incident was horrible. I had brQught an old cat with me, on joining a certain rat-hIidden ship, knowing him to be a good sportling animal: it was not mine, but one ihad borrowed for the voyage on hearing thm6 vessel's reputation for natural history. She wvas fairly overrun with vermin from stemn to stern, but it appeared that there was an extraordi nary concentration of the ratty elemient i the storeroonms undernmeath the fore peak. Nothing('served to restrain their depredations, or to diminish their nunm bers and audacity; it was scarcely safe to venture down there, and the store. keeper was at lisa wits' end to know how to pirotect the articles uinder his charge. At length he asked me to allow him to put Tim down there at night, not so much in the hope of destroinig the rats as of scaring themi away. im was ac cordingly conducted thither before the gratings were put omn and left thee with lia saucer of breed and milk, his mat, and no lack of company. In the. morning ntitdng remaine of himn but' gawdbones and some~ scraps of gr'ay e31asigs are often nonvled nntil the one - - It was two -$o before daylight when a reporter. d ed an odly-at tired, humpbac un shamblin through Mulberry a ' with a well filled sack over his ali der. Now and then a plaintive w bmanated from the bag, suggesting a idea of an im. prisoned child, but al ough the curious bit of deformity l two patrolmen ie was not intercep . Suddenly the man and the sack d ppeared down a damp cellarway. Re ling to fathom the apparent mystery:' e reporter ven tured to express the o nion to an officer that an abduction taken place under his very eyes.. r ut this was re ceived witt a ho . guffa from the policeman, who dis the subject with the remark,. do't you know him? That's ;&-Puffy' He catches cats for a liui This certainly was : ew. pbase of the grim stru gle for b and in order to learn the details of tbl s curious traffic the reporter recrossed e street, hoping to meet " Old Fluffy ' when he should emerge. After perhapp five minutes of waiting the cellar door reaked dismally on its hinges, closed, rith a " bang " and a moment later the old man slowly climbed to the side alk. While he stood wiping the persp ration from his brow the reporter gree him and ask ed "how bqsiness " w . " Very good, but a ul tiresome. I made a good haul to-ni ht,-eleven cats and all but one are bl . But I nearly broke my back again fd lug from a wall in Mott street." . " Then you make. a living catching these animals ? " " Well, I don't work t nothiiig' else, so I suppose I make hat you call a living. But at 'this - seon of the year I have pretty hard scrat ing sometimes, because most of the eas side folks keep their cats in the house: at night, and a fellow don't have much chance, But I overcome the pcarcitybr a little scheme of my own which I nd works very well. Wouid you mind stepping into my ' dei' a few minute?, and I'll show you how it is done? " The old man led the way down, open ed the door with some difficulty, and ushered the reporter through a narrow hallway reeking with a confusion of odors, into a room beyond. The walls of the apartment were lined with feline skins arranged on "stretchers," under going the tedious process of "season ing " rendering the atmosphere heavy wit foul efliuvia. " There," said the old man, " is my stock in trade. I branched out in this business thirteen yearsago in the city of Glasgow, where I was; born. Before that I was a rat catche, but I can make more mon'y by catch ilthe 'rat catch ers.' In the summer e I believe who like to sleep nighby bagging all the cats I can get my hands on. Busi ness is lively then. About this time I have to breed the animals in order to make a living, and in the course of a year I suppose I turn loose probably fifty cats a month on an" average. I have a place fitted up in the sub-cellar expressly for this purpose,'and there are five litters of kittens down in ' the hole' now. Hear 'em squeal ? When they are old enough to go alone, I put a doz en or so in a grig-sack and carefully drop them in any likely garden where I think they will thrive, and a few weeks after I gather 'em in. If I feed them all they would eat up all the profits." " What do the skins sell for ? " " Al I that's a leading question. But I- don't mind giving it away. Well, the skin of a black cat is worth all the way from 15 cents to 50, while a pure Mani tese will bring about 40 cents. All the other varieties of brindle, yellow, tor toise-shell, spotted, striped and white sell for from 10 to 20 cents each. I all depends upon their size." " Whmo are your custoners ?" "1The furriers. Of course, cat skins are nlot used for furs, because the hair pulls out easily, but thley are in much demann for trimming ladles' and child ren's caps, cloaks, and hats." " What becomes of all the cats you " I dump them all in those barrels you see standing over there. Each is connected with a hose to tile faucet. When they're all in I screw onl the covers and turn thme water on. In ten minutes the tragedy is enacted, but I allow them to remnaini twenty-four hoiurs because water distends the hide and makes it more valuable." " Are there many in the business ?" "I believe there are six now in the city, but for a time I enjoyed a mono opoly of the profession. I don't know how muchl they make, but if they all operate as I do, they must fare pretty wvell-say $700 a year." The reporter intimated before depart ing that quite a harvest mnight be glean ed by appropriating -the silver plate, aboostcks, 01ld shoes, and miscellaneous p)araphlernalia thrown at these midnight. warblers, but the old man appeared hurt anid indignanitly repidiated so how a profession. 'KlNo," lie said on emerg ing again into the open air, " I leave that business to my immediate rivals both of 'em east side meni." FruIs Gr-owing Sn Russia. An interesting fact about Russia is that in many of Its coldest provinces fruit-growing is an important branch of industry. In the nroyince.of Kazan, .whiich is 350 miles further north than Winnipeg, and where the mercury in witer. sometimes falls as low as 60 deg, below zero, apples are grown in large quantities at a profitt In the province of Vladimir, which is almost as cold as Kazan, cherries of excellent quality are. raised in great abundance. Both apples and chierrie0 'are shipped from .these provinces in large quanti ties. Iu these high latitudds, 'fruit trees sre i~pgsl) smallr bein not over eightfeetnihieI t, and edin slumhikestaloflorn It low *branchiig. limbs are usually Joued vh the Inost luscious fruit, It '~pu.to ddmt osawhat to ce Gould's Cosy Nest. Jay Gould lives in a very large brown stone mansion, once occupied by Ex Mayor Opdyke, on Forty-seventy street opposite the Windsor Hotel. The 'vestibule is. fifeteen feet long aid 1in Ihed in French burnt walnut and birdseye maple. In a large recess standh a marble statue of Miss Nellie Gould. in a recumbent position taken when five-years old. An excellent picture 01 Jap Gould, by Herkomer, hangs on the wall while near it a painting by Rosa Bonheur-Mr. Gould's last purchase, representing a cattle scene-was placed ready. for hanging. This picture alonc cost $25,000. The hall is. lighted by Oriental lamps in glass mosaic. The floor is of marble. On the left of the hall the reception room is placed. The walls are hing in embossed velvet 01 an old-gold shade. Yellow silk cur. tains give the chamber a softened, agreeable tint. Upon a red velvet carpet is extended a huge tiger robe trimmed with bear skin. The mantel. piece supports two curious Japenese statuettes in brass, and between them a curious French clock of hanunered bronze surmounted by a mythical figure, also of bronze. In each corner is a bronze statuette resting uponi a black marble pedestal. The mirror, some six feet height, is of gold, inlaid with ivory. There are only four paintings in this cosy nest of elegance. The ar ticles in the room cost about $20,000. The parlor does not contain a single chair the upholstery of which is not embroidered by hand in the most bril liant contrasts. In the corner nearest the window facing Fifth avenue stands a marble statue of Il Penseroso. Each side of the Fifth avenue windows sup erb Sevres vases fit into niches made to receive them. Midway between the door and the entrance to the library, into which this apartment opens, stands a magnificent cabinet of ivory inlaid with gold, that cost $5,000. The mar velous frescoes cost $10,000. in the library there are pictures that cost about $75,000. The library is perfectly cosy and perfectly lovely. The (lining room is richly upholstered in embossed leather. A solid mahogany extension table fills up the c'ntre space at which thirty people can sit comfortaily. The dinner service is of china, painted by hand, each piece having a different subject. The complete set numbers over one hundred and fifty pieces and was painted in Paris for Mr. Gould's use. George Gould's private room is a per fect copy of a Turkish divan. There is not a be in it, its occupant prefer ring to sleep upon the luxurious louni ges that surround it. Mr. Gould's room, as also that of Mrs. Gould is fit ted with Bayonne tapestry and the bed chairs, writing and dresaing tables to correspond. Miss Nellie's room is up holstered with maroon-colored silk and the furniture is of the Queen Anne style. Miss Anna Gould's is of bright blute silk, gorgeously ornamented with embroidery and flowers. A Fearnul Fall. Edward Floyd, of Detroit, was re cently engaged in painting the cornice on the. lofty roof of the new Campau building, in that city, more than six stories from the ground. IIe was standing on a step-ladder which leaned against the roof almost perpendicularly, and the bottom of the ladder rested in a gutter on the eaves. Floyd had fin ished painting as far as his arm could reach and started to come lown the ladder for the purpose of changing his position, wvhen either tile ladder sliped or else he leaned over too far backward, and the ladder and man went over the edge and started for tile ground. The ladder went first and Floyd followed. No cry was heard by the group of hlor rifled spectators in the street below. Whlirling over and over with out stretchedl armns ill his terrible decent Floyd finially encounltered several tele grap,h wires, about half way down. They p)artedl under him, but broke his fall so much that a big telephlone wire beneathl themn stood thle shoeck and sims. tainied his weight. It staggered great ly, however, and Floyd, cinging coni vulsively to thle wire fon imself suspenjded out over d riswold shrit about thIrty feet from the groiimd. A crowd gathered and steps8 were hurriedly taken to save Floyd before his hold( gave way. A rope was thrown to hlim from a scaffolding oil the build' ing, but while pulling himself along the wvire the rope broke. At last some body got a long pol1e. Th le crowd held it erect. A ladder was piacedl against it. Floyd slid down the p)ole to tile ladder and safely reached the' ground. Rteturning thanks to thlose who hlelped hlim, hle picked up his step-ladder from where It had fallen, triedl to find his hat, whichl somebody had stolen, and then started back for tIle rcof whlich lhe had quit in such an abrupt and terrible manner only a few moments before. is back was a little lame from conm ing in contact withl the wires, but lhe said lie "d idn't mind the fall much," and "wasn't going to quit work just for that." Ini a few moments hIe was again at work on the roof, as if nothing had hiappeined. Floyd has a wife and family and lives on Brewster street. iIe says he kept 1his senses5 wh1ile fall ing, and knew his only chance was to catchl tile wires and break his fail as much as possible. The Country's Qurries. -The compedium of the tenrth census, reently issued, contains some figure. which ,will serve to give an idea of the magnitude of tihe quarrying interests of the country, which in 1880 gave em ployment to 89,728 mlen, 8,059 horses and 851 mules; had 389 machines for quarrying 2,200 machines for hoisting 1,808 madhines Lor dressinig, and ue $192,175 worth of explosives. Tile cap .ital invested is given.at $25A4J4,497, amnd the value of the Ifouct in tihe cenaude year- at $18,856,05, there being qtare hall. Mible and hira go lea te lstwith 65 528,965 oub 'e, folloedby the BtAd qeuaie 'yith 24, 8cubi' talinesa oiiQUe rooks, $th 5 4 ,g118, cubic feet; and slate wt457,267aquares, or 4,572,870 cubic foot. .~:. Thirty Utrokes. At Sheridan's I saw Roseorans un bent, writes Edmund Kirk. The bow which is always bent loses its power; so workers, such as hie,'wear out by con stant working. The hour of relaxation is the hour to learn any man and I tried to study him. Sheridan had invented a game he called "Dutch tenpins." On the lawir in front of his quarters be tween the imnienae elms he had sus pended a long rope, and to the end of it attached a small cannon ball. On the ground midway between these trees,was a square board which held the ten pins. The gaine lay in throwing the ball so that it would miss the pins going out and strike them coming back. To do this, a peculiar twist had to be given to the rope by the bending of the wrist and it seemed almost impossible to avoki hitting the pins on the direct throw. Three throws were a game, anti only thirty strokes could be made. Sheridan, by much practice, had become expert at the play, and could make pretty re gularly twenty strokes, but a novice did well if lie made ten. lie soon challeng ed losecrans and the dozen officers with him to enter the lists. Sheridan opened the play, cleared the board twice, and missed it all together the third throw. "Twenty," cried the scorer and an other player took his place. he did in differently well. Others followed with more or less success, though none caine up to Sheridan's 'score." "Now for the general," shouted the major, laughing, as Rosecrans took his place. He'll score thirty, sure. "Don't laugh until you win, my boy," answered*the general with his peculiar shnje, Uaiculating deliberately the motion of the ball, he let it go. Every pin fell, on the direct throw, and ageneral laugh followed. .Not at all disconcerted, lie tried again and again, till lie had played three or four games with scarcely better success. Amid the mock congratulat ions of the whole assemblage. he at last sat down, and Garfield entered the lists. "Its nothing but mathematics," said Garfield; "You only need an eye and a hand," and carefully throwing the ball he clear ed the board and scored twenty-three. "You can't do that again." "I'll try," aiiswered the modest bri gadier, and lie did do it several times in succession. "I can do better than that," said Rose crans, again taking the ball. A shout of derision followed the boast, but haei quickly set himself to work, and half a dozen times in succession, miade from twenty-live to thirty 'strokes." Jiting Oil Tails. of tlie'E eilWy" iilicte "iT ~iUlnd on I dumb animals arises much less from a deliberate intention to- cause phlysicalI suffering than from sheer ignorance; and it is, consequently, desirable to give the = widest possible publicity to cases in which stupid adherence to barbarous custom has brought persons within the province of the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. c Recently, at the Croydon Petty Ses 810118, a young man appeared to a smn- i imons issued at the instant of the oflicers of the society, charging ]him with cruel ly ill-treating dogs by biting off their tails. The defendant pleaded guilty. It was shown that the dogs maltreated were two terrier puppies six weeks 01d, and their catidal appendages had been i bitten off at about an incli an1d a half from the tip. A veterinary surgeon was i of the opinion that the puppies would suffer an acute, irritating pain unitil the wounds made by the bites were healed. This anguish they might endure during seome twenty-four hours. The witness it is stated, ad mitted that the (logs would not, be worth anything unless their tails were taken off and a(ded that the prac tice of so removing them was a cruel, but an uiiversal omne. Thait, however, is only an ind(ividlual expression of' opin ion. A ver'y dlistinlguished authority on. dlogs, Sir Edwin L~andseer, p)ublicly de clared that it was not onily cruel but useless andl pernicious to crop either the1 ears or tihe tails of (hogs. In the Croy (10n case the deOfendanlt was tinled 10 shiil hungs amid 15 shillings costs; and we are qjuite willinig to believe that he was not| actuated by the slightest intention of cruelty in mutilatinig his two terrier pupp)hies. iIe onily complied with ani old1, savage custom, correspond inig to the barbari c-l)ractice, n ow -hiapplily fad inig out of use, of (lockinug the tai.ls of horses to withini a very short distance from the root. Ladies in Rotten Row, sevenity years since used to ridle horses whose tils were (lockedi to a dlegree of exiguii-j ty which, at the present (lay, wouhl be thought not only cruel but 'ridiculous. Equally inhuman wvith tihe practice of dlock ig horses and cropp)ing (logs is that of biting off the tail of young lambs-a process not unfregnmently resorted to by shiep)herds ini some1 palrts of the kingdom at this season of time year. -He miade 11 Ciear. "Speakinig of curious coincidences," said a lawyer who hlad business in thie City Ilall recently. "I think I have the most curious case on the boards." 1 "What is it?" "One day last week a woman camel to me and engaged my services to file a bill for dlivorce. I hadn't got thirough with her wvhen her hiusbanid came in to secure my service for the .same thing. They were thme same age,buad the same grouds, and had unot met before for months." ".And you took both cases?" "Oh, no0, thlat would have looked a lit tle queer. "Then.you sent one to another law yer?" "'Oh, no, again,. I1 am not furishig clits tQ of.ber lawyeurs. I saw thmat I was in a fix, and fthat.I mIust do some. thiung to prevent oiie or the .other from c6nstUi~lng'another attorney, anid so I sctgd as a,ipediaom and dys0d ,'eua to settlesjuqir rib1g grid lv~ together, *Xu' ieasettJejoei nd *'~t xoty "replie thelw heok bs'l. hre ~ THE VERDICT THE PEOPLE. BUY THE BEST! Mn. J. O. lnAc-Dear Sir: I bought the Brat Davis Machine sold by you over five years ago for my Wife who has given it a long and fair trial. I aM well pleased with it. It never gives any rouble, and Is as good as when first bought. Winnsboro, 8. 0., Aprn 1883. J. W. iOLIOC. Mn. IioAu : You wish to know what I have to say in regard to the Davis Machine bought of you three years ago. I feel I can't say too much in is favor. I made about $80.00 within five months, at times running It so fast' that the needle would et perfectly not from friction. I feel confident could not have done the same work with as much ease and so well with any other machine. No time lost in adjusting attachments. Tne lightest running machine I have ever treadled. Brother James and William's families are as much pleased with their Davis Mach.nes bought or you. I want no better machine. As I said before I don't hink too much can be said for the Days biachiue. Respectfully, Fair eld county, April,18E3. .N STEVENSON. Mn. IOAo : My machine gives me perfect sat is raciion. I nud no fault with it. The attachments ire so simple. I wisn for no batter than the Davis Vertical JFeed. Respectfully. Fairfield county, April, 1883.MRs R. MILL.No. M. lloAo: I bought a Davis Vertical Feed 3owin Machine from you four years ago. I am lellghted with it. It never has given me any trouble, anl has never been the least out of order. it is as good as when I first bought it. I can .heerfully recommend it. Respectfully, Monticello, April 80, 18881. . J. KInKLAND. This is to certify that I have been using a Davis Vertical Feed Sewing Machine for over twoyears iurchased of Mr. J. 0. Boag. I haven't found It possessed of any fault-all the attachnients are so ilmple. It never refuses to work, and is uertauly he lightest running in the market. I consider it Sfirst class machine. Very respectfull MINNIII f. WIIuJNGUAM. Oakland, Fairfield county, S. C. Mn BOAO : I atn well pleased in every particular rit the Davis Machine bought of you. I think it l ti'at-class machine in every respect. You know 'ou sold several machines of the same make to Iirterent members of our families, all of whom, a far as I know, are well pleased with them. Itespectfully, Fairfield county, April, 1883s. M R. MOBi.RY. he Davis Machine bought of you about three years go. As we take in work, and have madle the ric of it several times over, we d'm't want ,.uy setter Inachine. It is always ready to do any kind if work we have to do. No puckeringor skipping Ititches. We can only say we are well pleased Ind wish no better machine, CATHERINE WYIS AND SiSTER. April 25, 18'.8. I have no fault to find with my machine, and lon't want any hotter. I have matte the price of several thucn by taking in sewing. It Is always eady to do its work. I think It a first-class ina hine. I feel I can't say too much for the Davis 'ertical Feed Machine. Mas. Tuoxas SMn. Fairfield county, April, 188. Mu. J. O. loAa-D)ar Sir: It gives me m'tch leavuru to testify to tho Merits of the Davis Vor ltl Fwd Sewing Machine. The mat"nine I got of on about live years ago, has been almost in con it aut use ever since that time. I cannot see that t is worn any, and has not cost me one cent for epaira since we have had it. Ant well pleased ind don't wish for any bettor. Yours truly, lIotiT. Ci&&wPoit D, (Granito Quarry, near Winnsbero, S. C. WVo have used the Davis Verlical Feedl Sowing lachine for the last five years. We would not ave any oilier make at sny price. Trho anacinne ins given us unbounded satisfaction. Vnry respectfully, Muse. WV. K. TURNRun AND DAUUnTKRS Fairteli county,8S. C., Jan. 21, 1888. Hiaving hought a Davis Yertical Feed Sowing hiachine from Mr. J. 0. Boag some three years igo, and it having given me perfect satisfactIon in ivery respect, usa family machine. both for heavy mdn light sewing, andi never needed the best ro pair In any way. i can cheerfully recquunne d it to iny one as a first-class machint' in every particu ar, and think it second to none. It is 0110 of the mlmp!'est machines made; my childlren use it withi ill ease. 'The attachments are mnore easily ad lusied aind it doce, a greater range of work biy ieans of its Vertical Feed than any other ma :hinae I have over aeon or used. Mas. TiroitAs OwiNos. Winnaboro, Fairilild county, 8. C. We have had one of the Davis Machines about four years and have always found it ready to dlo all dinds of work we have hail occasion to do. Can't, me0 that the machine is worn any, and works as veil as when new. Mas. W. J. CaAwI'oiID Jackson's Creek, Fairfield counly, S.'U. My wife is highly pleased with the Davis Ma ahine bought of you. She would not take double what she gave for it. The machine has not been ont of order since she had it, and she can do iny kInd of work on it. Very IRespectfully, JAS. F. Fa. Monticello, Fairfield county, 8. 0. The Davis Sewing Machine is simply a treat wra Mas, J. A. GooDeWvN. Itidgeway, N. C., Jati. 10, 1688. .1, 0 BoAO, Esq. Agent-Dear Sir: My Wife ias 'seen estig a Dvis Sewing Machine constant y for the past four years, and is has never needed iny repairs an i works just its well as when first sought. She says it will do-a gfeater range of j practIcal work and do it easier an e'rthan tny machinei she hias ever ned. We cheerfully recommend It, as a No. 1 fatnily machine4 . Yours truly,JA,QDvi Winnsboro, S. C., Jan. 8, 1888$. ihino '%ady to doai k ili 1 Work 1 .tht o .siontdo c?nt A Oi wonaprile n t a 4 W int bo i O., A