The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, March 20, 1883, Image 1
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RI9VERKLY DITION. -WINNSBORO. '$'(a.. MARCH 20, 1888. ETBIHD14
THOUGRT.
'I hought Is deeper than all speech,
Feeling Is deeper tian all thought,
Souls to souls can never teaci
What onto themselves was tadght.
We are spirits clad in veils;
Man by mn was never seen;
All our deep communing falls
To remove the shadowy screen;
Heart to heart was never knewu;
blind to mind did never meet,
We are cotuina left alone
Of a temple once conlplete.
Like the stars that gem the sky,
Far apart ttiough'seenling near,
In our light we saattered lie;
All is titus but star-light here.
Wiat is s9oal company
hut a babbling summer streani?
Witat our wise philosoplhy,
But the glaneig of a <iream ?
Only when the sull of love
Melts the Peat'ered stars of thought,
Only when we live above
What the din-e) ed world bas taught;
Only when our soulq are fed
By the fount which gave thent b!rth,
And by inspiration led
Which they never drew from carti.
We, like partedl drops of rain,
Swelling till they meet and run,
Shall be all absorbed again,
Melted, flowing Into one.
THE UNCLE'S WI!L.
My diamonds, Mary," said Mrs. Dol
mont; "and my six-button gloves. Au<
I'm almost certain that the point o
that Cashmore shawl is trailing on th(
carpet.''
Mrs. Delmont stood iu front of 1h(
full-length mirror, whose golden stand
ards wore veiled in draperies of em
broidered lace-a little withered sharp
nosed woman, with a complexion al
composed of paint and powder, hai
artfully touched up by the paten
"Golden Dye," and tooth so obtraw.vel.
false that no one would over dream ol
calling them a deception.
But her violeiAt velvet dress had aos
eight dollars a yard; her bracelets wer
of dead gold studded with diamonds
and she sparkled all over with preoious
stones, like a joweeler's show-case.
The boudoir was hung with pale-blui
satin, the carpet was of the softes
Aubusson, the chairs and tables of en.
ameled white, garlanded about by tin:
golden vines, and a Skye terrier la:
coiled up on a blue Angora rug in fron
of the fire, with a silver collar around
his worthless little ~neck.
"Yes, ma'am," samt Mary, with i
cough.
"The shawl is quite right now, ma'am
But if you please, ma'am, Mrs. Mastor
is waiting to see 3 Uu."
"Mrs. Masteral" cried the widow, il
a vexed tone,
But before she could say more, ti)
door opened, and a pale-faced woman
dressed in garments so shabby as to b(
barely respectable. cane iu.
"I won't keep you a minute, cousir
Caroline," said she apologetically.
"The horses are waiting," said Mrs
Delmont ungraciously, "and it alway
does make them vicious to stand to
long in this frosty air."
"I have been facing it," said Mrs.
Masters bitterly; " and my cloak is no
so warin as the embroided blankets o
your pampered horses, Carolhne."
"Well," said Mrs. IDdlmont impa
tiently, "now you are here, you may ai
well sit dow. What is it that you wvan
now?"
"I am sorry to be always begging
cousin Caroline," said MJrs. Masters
"but things have gene wrong of late
Some of my best boarders have change<
their quarters for a more fashionalal
lcation-others have gone away with
out paying me-and I have been ohge
to onll in an expensive doctor for Den
nie-"
"Just what you might have expecte<
when you adopted that child," sait
Mrs. Dolmont. "Why couldn't you lo
him go to the asylum, as other chi1
dren do?"
"He was our cousin's child," sai<
Mrs. Masters sadly.
"What difference does that make?1
s aid Mrs. Deilmont, with a shrug of th
Cashmere draped shoulders.
"And," added Mrs. Masters, withou
debating the point, "1 hoped perhap
you would let me have a little money
just until the next months board-bill
come due."
"I can't then,' said Mrs. Dolmon
pettishly.
"It's money, money, money with yo1
the whole time. I[ do belieye you thin1
I've a bank, or a gold-mine, or semi
such inexhaustible supply. And I ma
as well stop it now as any time. So:
beg, Clara, thatyou won't trouble your
self to come here anty more on your beg
ging expeditions. Mary-the ear
riage,"
So Mrs. Delmiont swept downstairs
flashing and sparkling as she went, ant
the meek little boarding-house keepe
took herself off, shedding a few furtivi
tears behind her shabby crape veil.
"Carolina niever had much' heart,'
mused she. "'And what she had seem
to be turning the stone."
Mrs. Masters was one of the unluok;
kind,
When she was a young girl of cigh
teen, she had left boarding-school t<
come hoatie and nurse old tincle Josepi
through his fatal illness, while Caroline
her cousin, "didn't see that she coulh
do any good," and serenely remaine<
atO ape May.
.Anld When tha. nA man Ad, and hi
will, leaving nll he had to Oaroline's
deceased father, was opened, Clara
made ihe best of things. V
"I did suppose he would leave me a h
little," said she, choking down a sob. k
"But then people ought not to be sel
fish. The will was made ten years ago,
before unole Tom died. t
- "If uncle Joseph had thought to ti
make a new one, I do believe he would 11
have remembered me,
And of course Caroline will div.de,
seeing that we are equally related to g
uncle Joseph, and I was with him when I
he died. b
But Caroline did nothing of the sort. t
"What's mine is mine," said she; 9
"and I ceitaialy shall not give away a h
volitary contof it." a
S the cousins went their differen t u
ways. o
Mrs. Dolmont married a hand so Le
Southern lawyer who had left her a b
widow at forty. 0
Clara wedded a penniless clergyman C
who had died as poor as he lived, and
she kept soul and body together by
means of a third-rate boarding-house,
further incurring Caroline's displeasure D
by adopting a poor little lame orphan
who had no other prospects than the 0
6
poor-houso.
"I've been unlucky all my life," e
sighed Mrs. Masters, as she hurried h
home through the biting winter blast,
"and luck don't seem likely to change V
now.
"I must just let Thompson, the
second-hand man, hav the big walnut to
secretaire that uncle , bseph gave me, P
and the rosowood bookstand I took for g
Miss Mowbray's board. They're the d
only articles I'va got left of any value." 11
Thompson, the second band man, sat
a
in his storo with a faded oil portrait
hanging above him, and a pair of blue u
velvet window. curtains draped at the
left, three bird-cages on the tablu, and Y
a cooking-.ctove at his rear, while he
was engaged in counting out the pieces e
of i set of antique china.
"Humble soryant, ma'am," saiJ c
Thompson, who had always recognized t
- Mrs. Masters as a lady through all her
adversities.
"Thompson," said Mrs. Masters
B sadly, t
"I've made up my mind to part with
my waluut secretaire and rosewood 13
bookstand."
*-All right, ma'am," said Thompson, t
eyeing the spout of the cream-pitcher Q
hard, to make sure that it was not 1
cracked.
"You may send up for them to-night.'
"Very well, ma'am," said Thomp. L
son.
Mrs. Masters shed a few tears as the
big secrotaire and the little bookstand.
the last relies of her genJtilitV. wAVA
taken away in Tnompson's wagon. V
"Goodness knows what I am to do P
next," said sbe. "But therel We're all L
in Heaven's hands." u
Tho upson the furniture man made h1
his appearance the next day, with a 1l
curious bewilderment in his face." I
"Well, I am beat!" said Thompson. 0
"Wodlers inver -will coaso, as my -
poor old mother used to say."b
"What do you mean?" said Mrs. E
Maasrs in surp)rise.
b"Is's that there secretary o' your'n,"
said Thompson. "It was kind o' bruised I
and scratchy, so I just took it all to
pieces to oil and polish it up. And clear II
at the heck, I found two or three old f
Ipapers that must have slid down out of a
the back of the drawar and got wedged n
abovo the wooden eats that support. C
ed th~e lowerx drnwcm.." a
a
"aper-s?" said Mrs. Maeters, "Dear I
me', Thompson, what sort of papers?" e
"There's an old note of hand, asb
must be outlawed long ago," said
Thompson "And a catalogue of Rail.
-way Bonds, and a will.
'A what!" gasped the widow, e
"A last will and testament. Dated vi
six weeks before your uncle Joseph '
died. And-don't tarn pale, Mrs. Mas- a
ters," said Thompson; "it leaves you
all the property he had in the world,. c
b It states-" .
But here poor Mrs. Master fainted
away.
"Well-the rest can be easily Imag- i
ined,
TJhe 'will was put into court, and tri- e
umiph antly proved.
Mrs. Delmnont found herself dispos
sessed and Clara Masters became the ~
heiress'.
"But, dear me, I wouldn't harm a
thair of Caroline's head," Bald good Mrs.
Masters.t
"Ain't there enough for both of ua?
And really, I am more glad on Dennie's i
account than my own."
For Mrs Masters was theosame sweet
natured woman through storm and sun
shine alike.
"Onght to ha' been a duchess," said
Thompson the second-hand man.
"And I always said so,
"e~And to the (lay of my death, I shall
beproud to think it was my chisel and ti
sorewdriver as pried out her inheri
tance." i
-The three le ading -winners on the
> En'glish- turf last year were Mr. Craw- n
I furd, Mr. Lefevre and the DJuke of: c)
IWestminster, with respectively $129,- b
0010, 878,800 and $89,000 gross gains iq -
stakes. Thel Duke of Bamilton won at
Prince Boltykoff $13,500, Mr. Jicene fE
$7600 and Mr, 1,orillard $5000, ei
What?
When Deacon Stowers cane down to
isit his son Ben, who lives In Chicago, he
ad a great antipathy to games of any
ind as played among young men. lie
'as a pillar in a church that considered
irds as an especial invention of the devil
lure men into his p) wer. Ile had seen
iom played, but he didn't know one from
to other. Biiflards he had heard of, but
a had never seen a billiard table, and he
idA't want to. H1e considered billiards as
armful to the aristocratic part of the
otmuDty, who could afford to play the
aute, as cards were to tho common classes.
oth were bad-bad I and he and his
rothers in the church had often groaned
)gether over the tendency of the rising
Dneration to amusements of this kind.
Uis son was a well to do merchant and
is home was a pleasant one, far finer than
aything plain old Deacon 8towers was
sed to seeing, and he asked Ben to show
im over the house.
They t;ane to one room which Ben
'led to get the old gentleman past. But
a was bound to see everything, and he
pened the door and looked in, In- the
3nter of the room stood a nearly square
ible of peculiar appearance, covered with
reen oloth, and with a raised edge all
round it.
"What is that ?" aiked the old gentle
kan.
"That's a table the boys play a gin'
3," answered Ben. "otne on and I'll
inw you the stable, now."
But the old gentleman's curiosity was
Kcited. Ile looked the table over, and it
ad such an hones, equare appearance,
iat he couldn't see much chance for any
iing bad in its use. At least, that ie the
'ay it struck him.
"1How do they use it' he asked.
Ben saw that his father had becoiie in
trested, so he exp ed the game and
roduced the balls and cues for the old
antleman's inspection.
"It mutt be quite a vice game," said the
eacon. "1'hey-they don't gamble with
do they ?"
"The boys never play for anything but
inu-ement," answered Ben, evasively.
"That's right," said the deacon, taking
p one of the cues and giving a ball a tap.
"That would have been a good shot if
ou had been playing the game," said
leL. "It would have counted you two."
"Is that so?" The deacon was quiLe
lated at his success. 1 don't believe in
ames, much, tho' I allers liked to play
hieckers. but I b'lieve I'd like this. Let'a
y a game an' see how it goes."
"All right," said Ben, chuckling to him
)If for he knew well what a prejudice his
6ther had to billiards.
So they played. The deaomn had in hir
ie elements of a good billiard player.
Le made sunme very good shots, and came
ear beating Ben. lie enjoyed the first
ame so much, tht he wanted to play
nother, and,,oip,g out but one. or two
ehind on that, :erballenged Ben to p:ay
third, and won.
"I like the game," he declared, emphat
ally. "It amounts to authin'. What's
ie name of it, Ben ?"
"Billiards," answered Ben, with a sly
inkle in his eye.
"WhAt I"
The deacon looked at Ben as if thunder
;ruct.. "You don't mean to say I've been
layin' billiards do you I"
"Yc," answered BeI; "aid .you played
,ell for a beginner. If you keep on
racticing, y3u'll make a ti-top player."
"Good Lord I" groaned the deacon,
irning pale. "I wonder what they'd say
p to Greenville if they know I I wouidn't
ave it git out that I'd been a playin' bil.
ards, for a farm. Don't you say nothin',
en. E t it should leak out, i'd be turned
at o'the church.
"I don't see as any harm has been done,"
ild Ben. "You see now, don't -ou, that
illiards can be playedi with the best of
motives ?"
"Yes, but that excuse wouldn't go down
ith 'em, of they should find it out,'t said
io deacon. "You won't say nothin,'
on ?"
Ben promised to keep mum. Nobody
Greenville knowi how the deacon fell
'om grace on his visit to the city. When
ver his brothers in the church inveigh
gainst the sin of billiard playing, he says
othing, andi feels gmity of deceit in not
)nfessing the trut,h. But to himself he
imits that ho diid rea'lly enij'y the ge,~~
know the good dceon wvoukt like to
ave the church mh&ke It obligatory on its
embers to learn the game of bilhard-1, bi.t
e wouldn't dare to say so.
Vuia:arities of tipeech.
The above termi properly includes nos
uly words and phrases of obvious coarse
est, biut a large class of expressions in
'hich a fine word is employed in place of
simple one, or a word that does not prop.
rly convey the meaning is used. The use
f many-syilabled words in place of short
nes has been a 'notorious vice of news.
aper writers, whose example has been
irgely followed in cont ersation. With
ut running to the oiposite extreme, the
liplest languiage sufmecent to convey one's
leaning is the best to use. Many will
ud it profitable to keep handy for refer.
nc the following list of common errors.
inch might be added to It.
Accord, for give, "the information was
ecorded him."
Aggravate, for irritate; aggravate is to
riake worse.
Allude, to, for refer to or mention.
As, for th-at; *'not as I know," for "not
nat I know."
Avocation for vocation; a man's voca
on is his business; avocations are things
mat occupy him Incidentally.
lIlly, for ill.
Inaugurate, for begin.
Kids, for kid gloves.
Learn, for teach.
Liable, for likely or apt.
Loan, for lend.
Reside, for live.
(Commnence, for begin.
PAnts, for pantaloons, or bettor still,
owsers.
.t'attake, for eat.
Plenty, as an adjective, when plentiful
meant.
Balance, for rest or remainder.
Character, for reputat.ion; one may
ay have a good reputation but a bad
iaracter, and the two words should never
Sconfounded.
Dangerous, for danger; a sick man is
mnetmes moat absurdly sai4 to be dan
tons, when it only means that the poor
hlow is in danger himsels....i very differ.
it thing.
Three Phatef oi Life.
A reporter blipped the other day be
tween the lines of trilks which obstruct
the current of traMe atV the junction of
Broadway and State street, Albany, New
York. Ahead of hiM was two gentlemen.
One said to the other:
"I don't see bow theO follows (meaning
the carmen) exist. Their wagons stand
hero day In and day out, and they never
seemt to be doing anything but fooling with
each other.''
The reporter approached one of the ear
men. This particular common carrier had
a round rosy face. He looked valuable.
"How is business ?" asked the reporter?
"Pretty god. Will you have a cart ."
"No. not to day. But how do you folks
ever get enough to feed your horaos a nd
yourself ?"
'We have a way," and after coniider
able q'iestioning. the carman gave tho con
dit'ou of the trade abont am follows :
"You see there is not niore'n a dozen
carts here now. Well. all told, there is
40 of us and we are kept busy, so that
there Is not mure then halt of us here at
the tame time. 8ome days is better than
others; but it is a poor un which don't
bring in 12 shillin'. Some weeks we have
enough to do for customers to keep us
busy all the time; and on those times we
don't have to stand here a'tall. Youv'e
noticed, ain't ydu, that no matter how few
there is here, that m*ost of 'em are near
the cross walk ? Well, that's considered
the best stand. You see, a stranrer comi
in' along strikes the first one he comes to."
"How much do you realize in a day on
an average I"
"Oh, from $1 to '6,or $7. Have a
catt, lady ?" said the cartin-n to a pros
pective customer, who answering in the
affirmative lef L the rep)rter without a story.
"What are the prostects for the coming
season " asked a reporter of a canal boat
captain whom he met in the street.
"t Is a little too early yet to speculate.
I have no. reason but to believe that we
will have a good season next summer-"
"Do you think that the retroving of
tolls on freight will make inch, if any
difference ?"
"No; when the tolls were high we made
more money than when the authorities
lowered them. Just so sure as our expen
ses are lighter. the freight rates are cut.
The railroads shave their rates down, and
the shippers have to tave their cominis
sions, so that deducting the price for so
curing the boat load, and taksng the ex
ceedingly low rate of freigbt, leaves but
little mari:n. No: with tolls off, the
shippers and forwarders will think we
ought to carry everything cheaper."
"Why don't you try some other busi
ness ?"
"Because I love my boat. During the
winter I feel as uneasy as a fish out c-f wa
ter. and from the opening, of the canals
until the close, L. umr happ y -as a clam.
Last fall I sold my horses. and now I am
in search of a good team."
"Is there much fascination about the
life of a canaler I"
"Well, yes. At first, when the propo
sition to be a canaler was made to me, I
spurned it. 1 got hard up and thought I
would make a little money. Before I got
over the route from Buffalo to New York
once, the cld dread of the life had lelt me.
ani I was so fascinated with it that I
thoupht I could never tire. Since that
time I have never once regretted going on
a canal boat. I. worked hard, and alter
awhile bought a boat of my own, and to
day the old craft is is dear to me as one of
my. family."
"Conductor. can't you act me a seat I'
aid an iraicible passeneer of the female
persuasion on a car. There was not a va
cancy.
"Some people are hog.s."
TJ.his was the comment of the pnssengr
on tier feet.
"So they are," the conduanter re'joined
80110 voce, "and no one more than youir
self "
The reporter was led to inquire by catch.
ing the strange remark.
"Yes," said s,he conductor, "I see a
good deal of the selfishness of this world.
Home peop>le ilil act in, and( because they
pay their fare think that I can find a seat
far them. Women are the worst, and
many a blowing up I get because I cannot
def "n 'impossibilty. I d k.b raLcet men
either, because some of thorm are even
worse than the women. if one of the
latter enters with a basket she will set the
basket on her lap so that it will take up
twice ats much room as she Is entitled to,
and it Is at the cost of considorahle abuse
that I can prevail upon her to put her bas
ket on the floor. Then again If a woman
comes in with a child, she will place the
youngster along side of her, and no miatter
if the car is full, that child must have a
seat to the exclusion of older patrons.
Sometimes the child is removed to the pa -
eats lap if an old man is seen standing, but
never if it happens to be a woman. When
one women is asked to make room for
ainother, she madly moves along, or throws
the child on her lap, and takes up as mutch
room as possible. Some of the male riders
occupy seats, and never see a woman whlen
she enters. They look right past nier, and
sometimes when within about a block of
where they want to get off, see the lady,
gt-t up and offer her their seats. I have
noticed that some women when they board
a car think that some one ought to get up
ar dgive them a seat, if no one stirs the5new
arrival glances around with an Impudent
look. Then again I have seen a workman
with his dilnner pail bosted a car and get
a seat. He gave It up soon after to a
fashionable dressed woman, who claims it
as 8 matter of right, never even thanking
nim. But most alvways a lady upon ao.
cepting a seat will either say 'thank you'
Dr incline her head fo r wmfrd.
Ariifloiat rying of Jro,s.
A paper on the artiflemal drying of crops
was read before the Bociety of Arts go
cently, in which Mr. Gibbs stated lie had
luring the last two or three seasons, on
the lands of noblemen, large landowners
and farmers In half the ocunties ot Eng
and, saved thousands of toes of produ:e
~hat must otherwise have been wasted.
Iir'. Gibbs described the various processes
wihich had been used for drying crop..
His own plan, as adopted in his harvest
tavers, was that of passing heated air by
neans of fans through the gr'ass to be
Irled. lie felt assured that it farmers
tad used even the simpler resources which
mere in their power, in the direotion oL
marvest saving, some millions would bave
een ained by t:he country. - '
A New Antlaeptle.
New York and Boston are greatly ex.
cited over the discovery of a now antigoo
tic solution which, it is claimed, is des
tined to revolutionize all existing meth,xs
for the transportation of perishable goods
by rail and sea. It seems that several
years ago one Professor R. F. Huniston,
in a remote western village, was anpealed
to as a practical chemi t to embalm a hu
man body for lonz transportation. The
need came upon him unexpectedly, and
his facihti-s were meagre, but his attempt
was wondeifully successful. Reflection
convinced him that the process which thus
so remarkably preserved a human corpse
coula be nade to serve living humanity
by the protracted, economical, and health
ful preservation of 1esh food.
The study and experiments which led
u pestv- results have covered three
eiars, and- have gene along under the cog
nizance and encouragement of prominent
Etstern gentlemen, among whom are J.
Willard ifice, of Boston, brother of Ex.
Uovernor Rice of Massachusets, and head
of the well-known paper house of Rice,
Kendall & Co.; and El ward Burnett. also
of ljoston, son of Dr. Joseph Barnett, a
relative of our Aitister to England. Mr.
Loweil, and owner of the coelbrated Deer
foot farm near Boston. All the while
confident assertion and general publicity
have been made to wait upon actual ac
complh,hinent, and I am but now able to
give to the Iublic, for the first time,
through the Dily News, an outline of
what these discoveries have really done,
as well as of a crucial test begun the other
day under my own eye by Samuel W.
Johnson, professor of a.gricultural chemiis
try in Yale college.
Professor Iumiston, some time since,
lalimed that his antiseptic preparations
would preserve meats, fish, fowl, oysteis,
milk, cream, etc., in perfect and even in
proved condition, lor from three weeks to
three months, and disinterested gentlemen
in Boston, Baltimore, and other cities were
asked to witness experiments and assume
charge and control of articles of fo ld
treated by the new process. Mr. Burnett,
of Boston, at his farm, beeame the custo
dian of the foods there operated upon,
which were sausages, milk, cream, etc.,
merchantable products of the farm, and
which have given it great fame. Mr. Bur.
nett has signed a statement afflcming the
absolute perfection of the antiseptic's
work. lie says that he never before could
ship sausages during hot weather or the
summer months, without a large percent
age vi loss, ano never sent seaside custo
mers creamn and milk before, bit that last
sinummr he freely shipped sausages, cream,
.llk, etc., treated by the Humiston pr)
cess, without loss, and that he now em
plo.3 the antiteptic n all his products,
ships freely wLI.hait refrigeration or otier
agencies, and not only eac.ipes ill loss, but
saves heavy expense and gives his custo
iners a degree of satlefaction never
expressed before.
Tiv antiseptic, a pungent', sodalsh!cok
ing powder, had been dibsolved in., water
the previous evening by Profs. Johnson
and Hunmiston-perhaps a common wash
tub full, in atone jars of various sizes-at
wh:el time Prof. Hiumiston drank six
ounces of the mixture as an evidence of
us harmlessness. 'The meats And fowl,
punctured in their thicker parts, were
jimply immersed in the liquid; and re.
mained therein from two to twenty hours.
A small q'antity of it was poured into
and mingled with the cream. The oyst
ers, after pout-ing off their liquor. were
iminersed in a somewhat different solution
of the antiseptic adapted to this specially
ailicult ta%k. One piece of steak was
simply wrapned in a towel wet with the
general soh... ' %%ad laill in the inverted
lid of a jar. -e whole process was so
SImple that A.11d of a dozen years could
perform It witls the briefest verbal instruc
tion. At suitable times the immersed ar
ticles were removedi froin the solution and
simply hung up on hooks and nails inl the
open air of the laboratory, where they are
to reian at least three weeks.
Trhr.re is to be no access to the labora
tory duiring thie ihne, except by Prot'essor
Johnson or in his presence. 'The tempera
ture therein is to he kept as uniform as
practicab)le, at between 70 deg. and 80
dleg. F4ahrenneit, observation and record
of which is to be made by the Drofessor
twice daily. P'rof. litmiston has gone
his way andt will not prob3ably~ see i,h in
boratory or its contents again till the tent
shall be completed-at all events he Is not
to touch the articles again till then. At
the end of three weeXs the five s.entleinuen
will again meet in the laboratory. Prof.
Johnson in their presence will take down
and Inspect the articles and cerdlfy to their
exact condlition, after which, if they arc
in the condition expected, they will he
cooked by a New 11aven caterer and
servod at a dinner to the scientific gentle
men and their co-observers. If the anti
septic fails the professor le charge of the
articles will dispose of them very sum
marily.
Theo Dangera attendi(i,ig Arsni'e.
It is neoassary to raise a warning cry
agaimst a most mischsievous statemont
which has recently been eirctulated and
has already done harm, to the effect
that "arsemic in small doses is good for
the complexion." It is not diflloult to
in.agina the risks women will incur to
preserve or improve their "good looks."
No more ingenious device for recom
mending a drug can be hit upon than
that which the authors of this baneftul
proscription of "arsenic for the com
plexion' have adopted. H3uflico it to
recall the fact that for many years past
eliemists and sa nitarians have been
laboring to discover means of eliminat
ing the araenical salta froim the coloring
matter of wall papers, and certain dyes
once largely used for cert.ain articles of
clothing. It is most u'ufortunate that
this hopelessly antagomatie recoin
mendlationu of arsenic to improve the
comnplexioni should hatvc found its way
into print. Those who employ the
drug as advised-and there are many
either using it or are contemplating the
rash aot,-will do so at their peril. 80
far as they are able, however, it will
be the duty of medical men to wa~rn the
public against this pernicious pradtico,
which is only too likely to be carried on
scretly. It is not without reason that
we speak thus pointedly, and urge prac
titioners to bo on1 the gui svv in maon
alous or obscure eases.
--The B3ritish Museum lately acquired
thirty.nine Babylonarn objects of saiver
The Shal,aiese.
The greater number of children play.
ing in the street were boys. Girls. are
early accustomed to remain inside the ]
huts and em loy themselves in house.
hol work, sides this, they develop I
very young, being often married at ten
or twelve years old, and old women at I
twenty or thirty. Grandmothers of
twenty-five or thirty are very frequent.
A further significant fact is the perma
nont disproportion of male aud female
births among the Simghalese, The av
erage is ten boys to eight nine-tenthe
girls. The fact is connected, to some
extent at least. with the curious insti
tutiou polyandry. In spite of the of- I
forts made by the English Government I
to suppress this custom, it maintains its
ground, especially in the more remote j
districts of the island. Itis jot unusual 4
to find two or three brothers with one
wife in common, and ladies may be ,
found &the happy possessors of ton or
twelve husbands. ThesO complicated
family arrangements form the theme of
many extraordinary storios; but it is
very difilcult to distinguish fict from
fablo on the subject.
The Smghalese have a passion for I
music and dancing, and practico both (
arts according to a standard of taste
very different from our own. Their I
principle instruments are the drum and I
the tomtom, vigorously belabored with
wooden drumsticks; besides these, they
have reed pipo%, and a very primitive c
stringed it strument of one string. My
evening calm was often broken in upon
by the din of those ear-splitting instru
monts, and if I followed the sound to its
source was I sure t0 find, in front of a
tire under a palm tree, a group of ton or
a dozen naked, brown fellows, gaily t
paintod with whito yellow or red stripes
and indulging in th most extraordinary e
antics. A eirole of spectators stood t
round and followed the grotesquo per
forianco with devout atteution. i
New York iUlia and Dinners.
It was onco laid down by a high priestess
in the aits of sceicty that no good-natured $
woman could give a really good ball in
any ureat city, and there is a coasiderable
amount of truth in this. A gcod-natured t
wonan cannot turn a deaf car to the d
claims of old friends. Conequontly, se r
asks persons who contributo nothing to
the beauty of her rooms or to the social
at trac(iveness of t he entertaininent. Again,
sho is at the mercy of thnse-their namen
is legion-who ask for invitations for
friends and are ever on the lookout to
make capital for themselves In the 1uture
at other peoples' expense, whereas it, is I
perfecly useless to attempt to impose ol
Mrs. Highty T.gitvIn this faltmon. Im- I
portuno her and ne will be "positively
rude." "As it," she will say, "I am go- i
mg to have those dreadful 13imglers. Why .
those girls nust be 85 if a day, and, heav- j
ens, what dreoes they had on at the Tub- t
bingtoa's on Friday I' The f-ict iq that to
have a pretty ball or an agreeable Palon,
or dinner pArt.v, the weeding nrocess is a
horrid necesstty, and society In New York
needs that it shnuld be applied far more
unsparingly than hitherto. No one c,an
give agreeable dinners, who, as a rule,
asks his guests on the clearing-off prim
ciple, or because they are old friends. To 1
give interesting pat ttes peoplai must be 9
asked for their social merits and advan
tages, and all other claims must be aubor
dinatod to these. Ltdy Holland's extra- I
ordinary 'success as a dinner giver was s
largely due to the circumstance that she
was not "In society," In the ordinary ac- a
ceptaceo of the term, and had no dinners
to pay back to bores with whom she had
dined ; indeed, tihe Holland House society
was almost exclusively composed ot men.
As a rule, it Is a great mistake to have a
mntxed dinner party of young and oht ~
guests. Euch bores the other. It is
dreadful to think in reference to dinner
given here what a tremendously costly and
elaborate niachimnery is set in motion to t
produce, in point of p)leasure and satis- f
faction, sucth small results; and( tis iS due
to vulgar < 'utationi andh stuidity ini not
discriminating as to who will like to meet
who.
Tie newv noy.
11e was a brand-now office boy, yonor,
pretty.faced, with golden ringlets and blue
eyes. Just such a boy as one would im
agine would be0 taken out of his little
trundle-bed in the midle of the night and
tranrg orted b)eyond the stars. TIhe first
day lie glanced over the library In the 0(d1- 1
tornal room, became acquauinted with (
everybody, knew all tile printers, and went
home In the evenig as happy and cheery<
as a sunbeam. Th'Ie next dlay he appeared, (
leaned out of the back window, expctor..
ated on a bald-headed printer's pate, 'tied '
the cat up by the tail in the hallway, had g
four fights with another boy, borrojed $2 e
from an occupant of the building, saying y
his mother was dlead, collected his two
days' pay from the cashier, hit tihe janitor
with a broomstick, rpawaed a coat belong
ing to a nmember of the editorial staff,..
wrenched tl.e knobs off the doors, upset
the ice-cooler, pied three galleys of type ;
and mashed his fingers in the small press.
OIn the third day, a note was received say.
log;t "Mi Mother do0 not want 1 to work
in such a dull place. She says I Would I
make a Good prcacher. so Do I. mlifinger a
is Better ; no fiahinu'. Yours Till Deth t
do Yank us.
strange Glories.
A wrIter from Virgunma'Otty, Nevada
ays, one afternoon recently the heavens ~
became obscured by a peculiar vapor, ~
whIch seemed neither fog nor smoke nor I
yet clouds. Though the sun could be I
pmainly seen, it presented precIsely the
same appearance as when viewed through e
smoked glass. To the southward this Va. 3
per appeared of an orange hue while to e
the west it was blue. Some of our people
looking in that directisn, called out: ''Old
Mont Davidson has got the blues 1" andI
really everything in that direction had the
blues. About tour o'clock tIe whole mass
of vapor mioved east aiid settled down over
the valley ab,wo the Carson river. There re
it presented a white appearance, hiding all |ii
the valley land and low hills, but allowing ~
the peaks of the Vomo range of mountains s'
to bo soon. While this was going on there ta
was visible on thue eastern lorizOa a broad
band of deep blue with above a corres
ponding band of a den roBe'red-,
NEWS IN BRPF
-The first copper cent was coined in
.iew Haven in 1687.
-The first printing press in the Uni
ed States was worked in 1620.
-Ulass windows were first introduced
nto Englaud in the eighth century.
-The first attempt to manufacture
>ins was made soon aftjr the war of
.815.
-The first comnlete sewing machine
vas patented by Elias Howe, Jr., in
.846.
---An exhibition of the works of the
ate Hablot K. Browne ("Phiz') Is to
>e held at Liverpool.
-Mr. Blaine intends to sail southward
n the yacht Blaine, with her Boston
)wner, in the spring.
Professir Virchow, of Berlin, owns
tearly 6,000 human skulls of all ages
tid nationalities.
-Tho Marquis of Lorne has beeh re
lected commodore of the Royal Nova
1cotia Yacht Squadron,
-The consumption of thread of the
cat grades in the United States Is 21,
)00,OUO spools per annum.
-A bottlo of 50 gallons capacity, the
argest ever blown in this country, was
ately made at Millville, N. J.
-The police of Berlin will no longer
crmit public performances of tainers
,f lions and other wild animals.
-John Cabot received the magnifioent
un of .10 from Henry VII. by way of
oward for discovering America.
-The strength of 120 pounds is re
uired to tear asunder an iron wiro one.
wenty-fifth of an inch in diameter.
-England paid about $17,000,000 for
onviucing Arabi Boy that he ought not
o rebel against his own government.
-The total co.t of the new Capitol
in Albany up to January 1, 1888, is sta
ed by the Capitol Commissions at $14, -
93,663.
-The Prince of Wiales has at Sand
ingliam 100 short-horn cows and 29
hort-horn bulls, which are kept in two
listinct herds.
-The debt of the UnitedStates prior
D the war was about $90,000,000. Tao
obt of the Australian colonies is a'
eady flvefold that.
-The famous chestnut tree on Mt.
Eltna measures 210 feet at its base. Its
ge is at leasr 800 years. ' Italy has
nany renowned trees of this spcoes.
-The next exhibition of works by
?russian and foreigu artists will take
>lace in May aud June, at the Polytech
no Sphool at Charlotteburg, near Ber
in.
-A mau'^i30 years of age is re
>ortod, by a British paper, to have made
56 miles in 24 hours on a tricycle. A
,ounger rival did 186 miles in the same
inie.
-The whole number of letters mailed
a this country during the year 1880
fas 1,058.252,876, or an average of 21
a each man, woman and child in the
ountry.
-Sarah Bornhardt-Damala has closely
rimmed off the big frizzes of hair that
med to overshadow her brow, to the
reat improvement, it is said, of her
ppearance.
-A cargo of pig i'on, sunk in Long
sland Sound, oir Saybrook, twenty
oven years ago, now being recovered
Py (livers, comes out from under the
and in good condition,
-The hazing for which flvO Sophio
nores of Bowdoin College have been
usponded consisted in cutting off vIo.
sntly one-half of the slow-appearing
iustache of a relnctant Freshman.
-From the deposit discovered In
872 on the Appomiattox River at Ber
aiuda, Va., there are now taken 1,000
ons annually or about a third of the
inc ochres usedL in the United States.
-Artiicial eggs are now mnanufcot
tred ini Germany. A wvoman who bought
dozen of a pieddler found them filled
vithi wvater, the yolk having been ex
raok,d an.d the hole covered with paste.
--The schools of Portland, Mo., me
aontly hold a "Longfeliow hour," en
vhich occasion interesting exercises
'tore held in all the schools, and a hand
ome sum was realized for the memorial
und.
-Hlannibal HIamlin has given to Col
>y University a copy of the (Cristopher
Jolumbus oil portrait In the Naval
kluseum at Madrid, supposed to be the
mnly authentic likeness of the great dis
over or,
-The HIon. Alexander H., H. 8tuart
as been requested by the Historical
~ociety of Virginia to prepare a history
f the events of 180 "which lcd to the
estoration of the State to her place in
lie Union,.
-Albert Victor, son or the Prince of
WVales, is to be educated at Christ
)hurelh, Oxford. Like his uncle, Prince
leopold, he will wear cap anid gown
inly on occasions where they are re
tuired by law.
-Custer County, Montana, is the
argest county in the Umited States. Its
rea is 86,000 square miles, It is larger
han the States of Vermont, Newr
lampshire, Massachusetts, Delaware
nd Rhode Island, all combined.
-The real estate subject to city tax
a Philadelphia Is 6562,087,555; furni
uire, $5,608,280 ; horses, $2,804,965 ;
attle, $189,250; pleasure carriages,
658,205. The increese over 1882 Is
17,708,026.
-The Japanese Department of Agri
ulture is planting oystei' beds near
~okohama, The Japanese Oysters are.
onaldered among the finest in the world,
nd hopes are entertained of exporting
hem largely in a preserved state,
-Workmen are already engaged on
ie removal of the central tower of
eterborough Oathedral, and as very
ceontly several new cracks of an alarm
g character have been discovered, the
iirk has lbeen underta~ken nono to
o,Thousands of peopA4 are reported
> iave visited the cathedral from all "
arts of Europe since the new' of the
proposed denrolition" wanatieA ptab'