The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, May 26, 1881, Image 1
be . Nrw- _. _
T11WEE LYEDTIN W INNS BORO, S. C., MA.Y 26, 1881- ESTABLISHED 1865.
AT RIGHTFALL.
Coming along by the meadows,
Just aftor the sun went down,
Watching the gathering shadows
Creep over the hillside brown.
Coming along in the gloaming,
With never a star in the sky,
My thoughts went a-roaming, a-roaming
Through days that were long gone by,
Days when desire said, "To-morrow,
To-morrow, heart, we'll be gay I"
Days ere the heart heard the sorrow
Which echooa through yesterday.
Life was a goblet burnished,
That with love for wine was filed;
The cup is bruised and tarnished,
And the precious wino is spilled,
But to the traveler weaty,
Just co 14ik in sight of home,
What does it matter how dreary
The way whereby he has come ?
Coming along by the meadows,
And watching the fading day,
Duskier than night's dusky shadows
Foll shadows of yesterday;
In the northern sunsot's glimmer,
The Great Bear opened his eyes ,
Low in the east a shimmer
Showed whore the full moon would rise.
Lights in a window were gleaming,
And some one stood at the gate,
Bald, "Why do you stand there dreaming?
And why are you home so late ?"
Yesterday's shadow and sorrow
That moment all vanished away I
Hcre were to-day and t:-morrow
What matter for yesterday ?
Nobly Avenged.
Uncle Hlarry suddenly looked up from
his evening paper at the beautiful girl stand.
iug beside the window, whispering to the
canary,that fluttered its gold-colored wings
and reached its bill for the lump of sugar
she held for it.
"Maud, what was that young fellow's
name who was down at Milton's Hotel last
summer--that handsome young chap that
used to come up here of ovenmgs and
sing?"
Maud felt a little warm flush on her face,
and was conscious of a curious little un
steadiiness in her voice as she met the old
gentleman's eyes.
"Malcohn Carlyou," she answered, and
it seemetd that her voice caressed the name
-as only a woman's voice Aan caress the
name of the beloved-while a brighter, more
conscious flush warmed her cheeks.
"Yes--Malcolm Carlyonl I thought I
recognized the name. He's married, I
see.''
And, as if Death had suddenly laid his
cold hand on her, the lovely flush faded
sharply, leaving her as white as ever she
would be when that icy touch should come.
- "Married? Married? It can't be true.
It must be somle other Carlyon "
Sihe reached out for the paper, her sur.
prise, her dismay, in her eyes; but it was
very plainly recorded there-' 'Malcolm
Carlyon, of Forest Dale, to Emihe Rose
Lynton, daughter of James Pitt Lynton,
Esquire, of the Laurels, Bristol-and she
had heard him speak of Miss Lynton many
a time.
Well, it was the first keen sorrow of the
girl's li , and she laid the paper down,and
went u5 to her room alone, and cried, and
bobbed, and writhed with this crully mur
dered love, that was the very first love her
girl's heart had ever known-that was no
less a pain to her to endure that Malcolm
Carlyon had not in so many words told her
he loved her,
For,. in a hundred ways, he had shown
her that she was dearest to him, and she
had -for all her maidenly modesty--not
entirely hidden her sweet preference from
him. And he had gone away, leaving such
beautiful hopes in her heart, and now
Hie was marriedi
Up in- her room she had her first fight
with her fate; and when, an hour or two
later, she came down into the parlor again,
she had silenced, conquered it---and Lau.
rence Ulyn, stepp~ing forwat d to meet her,
thought he han never seen her look so fair,
and sweet, and subdued.'
"I am so glad to find you at home and
* looking more charming than ever, Miss
Tudor, though your cheek has lost its
roses5."
"Palo? Am lI I think not. Perhaps
my dress makes me appear so. I never
lhked myself in aniy shade of gray."
le linked her arm familiarly through
his. They had boon friends for years
tis~ rich, hiandlsomie man, who was twice
Maud's age, but who, for all his wealth,had
never touched the girl's heart.
"And I like you in anything, my clear
Maud. I have come to you to-night pur
posely to asa you to be my wifel My dar
liig, anm I to have that great, undeserved
hiappiiness? Can you love me, little one,
with the first, the pure love of your girlish
heart?" 8he drew a quick little breath,
thon diropped her lovelhy eyes.
"I cannot see, why you want me, Lau
rence; but if-you (do-"
And a month al terwards, when they
stood at the altar, Laurence Gilyn knew
nothing, suspected nothing of the ashes
pied on the grave of the buried love in his
wife's hearte-the love for Malcolm Carlyon
that hiad faded into cool, white ashes..
"But I can never forget him," Mrs. Lau
rence Olyr, said to her own heart--"I can
never forgets aiid I will never forgive himl
My turn will come."
A s ear lk.acrt ihI. Mrs. Malcolm Carlyon,
leaning on her husban~d's arm, asked him
who the elegant, distinguilshed lady was,
in blac- velvet and satiin, ami diamonds, to
whonm (oneral Howard was talkwg.
Ain'd on this lis first sogial entertainmneia
since lis return from abroad with his wife,
Malcolm Carhyon looked on Mrs. Gilyn's
builiant, sma ag face--thie taco lhe liad
thought fairest, sweetest above all other
faces, and that for a few little days he had
almiost decided to obtain for his own, at
which to look, at the head of his table.
Bunt, with pretty Maud Tludor, the Can
lyon table would have been poverty.-stricken
comiparitively, for yesars, while. Emilie
Lyxiton had a fortune ,waigfrhmt
spend.aiigfrhmt
"Who ls she, Malcohn? How 1 do die
like having repeat a ques Ion, and you
do at t and~ so mysteriously."
TIhe s~a 7.spimlh voice was beginning
to sicken l1.. ready. Months ago ho had
told hims~ 'hat a cruel wrong ho had
done him4Ino eking for life to this doll
'('
cate, fretful, pampered child of wealth
and now, when he came so enddenly upo
Maud Tudor-no, Mrs.'Laurence Glyn-a
handsome, so brilliant and blooming-.
Well, such mistakes will go on beln
made, so long as human hearts are ambi
tiou,.
Mr. Carlyon looked indulgently down I
his wife's sallow, peevish face, his bear
throbbing juqt a beat faster thau was usual
"That? Mrs. Glyn, I believe I hear
sume one say."
"Oh " in a relieved tone of voice;
thought, maybe, from your mysterowines
and the way you looked, she might be a
old flame of yours. Why, Malcolm, sh
doe8 know youl"
For General Howard, with the fair queei
of beauty and fashion on his arm,and con
lug towards them, Mrs. Glyn smiling gra
ciously.
"It surely is Mr. Carlyon," she said, a
she gave him her hand. "We were oh
friends, I think," she added. coldly court
cous; and Malcolm Carlyon's heart gav<
a dull, smothered throb, as he thought hov
completely she had forgotten the little epi
sode in her life.
"It is like a woman, to put such a mem
ory forever out of her life," he thought,
bitterly, as she passed on, as if further un
conscious of his existence.
"I think I shall go home," Mrs. Carlyor
said, Imperiously. "There is nothing hert
to amuse me, and I fancied Herbert wa
not as well as usual when nurse took hia
to put him to sleep. Get my wraps, Mal.
colm, and take me home."
He was willing enough to go, and the
thought of his new baby-boy, not yet threc
months old, made him forget Maud Glyn
and the past.
While she, walking away on General
HIoward's arm, said to herself sharply
"He has forgotten it! But I have nove
forgotten, and I never can forget?"
And when a score of years,with all their
lights and shades, their pleasures and pains,
had been marked off her life, she had noi
forgotten.
"Mamma, I have come to tell you some.
thing. Will you listen?"
Mrs. Laurence Glyn looked up from th<
letter she was writing, with the fond, ten,
der smile she always gave her beautiful
da-ghter-a shy, sweet girl of seventeen,
so like what the mother had been at the
same age.
"You want a new dress, er some other
ne. essity, from the non-possessiou of whiclh
you are suffering so terribly?"
Her soft. white hand, jeweled and
strengthful, smoothed the girl's lair hatr,
and she smiled down at the ilushed,hushed
face.
"Not a new dress, Lily, or a trinket, or
another new pet pony? Child, what is it?
Not"-and a quick, strange look came into
her eyes-"you do not mean flerbert Car.
lyon?"
"That is what I meaa. Oh, lie says he
loves me, and-"
"And you told him what, Lilyt"
'-1 said it must be just as you said,
mamma," Lily replied
"And you-care for him? You are such
a child-the merest babyl What do you
know of the love that sways hearts, and
'makes or wrecks a human life?"
Lily looked up in her mother's stormy
passionful eyes.
"I know I care a great deal for him,"
she said, simply.
"Yet you will tell him 'no,' Lily! When
lie demands your answer, tell him your
mother says 'nol' Lily. you have always
been a dutiful daughter, and in this I ex.
poet your usual obedience. For years I
have been wailug, and now my turn has
come! Tell Malcolm Carlyon's son I say
no! no! no!"
The girl's lip 4ivered, and her face
paled.
"But, mamma, it will break my heart,
for I love him, and lie loves me just as
well."
Mrs. Glyn laughed coldly.
"That is all nonsense about your heart
breaking. I tell you I know that hearts do
not break so easily! And as to love-von
are two babies to talk of such a timing. ~All
the same, I command that you tell him
what my decison is."
''Bat, oh, mamma-"
Mr's. 0 yn passionately interrupted thes
piteous remonstrance.
"I tell you I have only lived for this
houl! There is no 'but' about it, Lilly-it
is nothing but 'no' to Malcolni Carlyon's
son."
And Lily Glyn crept away, to cry out
her sorrow to herself.
T wenty-four hours later, a servant took
to Mrs. Glyn a card from a gentleman
waiting in the parlor, and she went down,
with a cold, passionless face, and deliber
ate repose ot manner, to look upon Mal
colm Carlyon's face for the first time since
her widowhood ten years before.
iHe was so like he used to be-of course
showing that he was twenty years older
but, she thought, even handsomer, than In
his younger days.
Nevertheless, lien well disciplhned heart
(lid not quicken or lessen its steady beats,
and she w'~ed courteously, not even won
deringifl:is thoughts had gone flying back
to the last time they stood alone In Maud
Tudor's home.
"Perhaps it is needful for nme to apolo
gize for intruding, Mrs. Glyn," lie began;
but she hastened to assure him his presence,
although a surprise, was no more an Intru
sion than dozens of calls she rece1.ved daily.
"It is a very serious matter that bringr
me," he continued, with grave earnestness,
"andl you will allow me to Introduce it al
the beginning. I have come on behalf
of my son, whose happiness is at stake,
and who has been refused by your lovely
daughter, in obedience to your comimind.
Is this correct, Mrs. Glyin?"
Hie stood looking in her face, still very
enchantingly fair.
*"It is entirely correct, Mr. Carlyon,
Your son has been refused by my daugh.
ter; In obedience to my explicit commands.
Not a word beyond the bare actual state
ment.
"But, pardon me, you may not knots
how fondly they are attachicd to each other
Burely you cannot know what a terrlbh
n'isfortune it will be to them to boe need
lessly, cruelly separated!"
"I understand the ' condition of m)
daughter's affairs better than any one else
1 think, Mr. Carlyaon; and as to your 80on,
you can hardly expect me to take an inter.
est either way. All I have said is, Lilj
cannot marry him,and Lily shall niot miarr3
him,"
"And you can so deliberately break tw<
young heartal"
She smiled, looking steadily In his eyes
"It sounds rather odd t eayou. pl..e
fzr them, lost their hearts break; when,not
i so very long ago,you succeeded in- Well,
hearts do not break so readily; and if they
did, what matter? It is only a life, more
or less, that is ruined."
"Maudi" he exclaimed, In a sudden,
horrifled tone.
"I am glad you have called me by my
t name,' she said,coldly. "I have nt heard it
since my husband died, and it strengthens
me in my desire for revenge upon you["
His eyes kindled passicnately.
"And you will kill our children to wreck
3 your revenge upon met Well, it is useless
i to plead with such a woman as you have
3 grown to be."
"Entirely useless," she repeated, haugh
tily. "Go and tell your darling boy the
story of his father's younger days, and let
him judge whether you are the perfect man
he thinks you."
And, as he went back to his magnificent
I ionc, where his son awaited his coming in
feverish impatience, Malcolm wondered
whether It was his sin returning to curse
him.
A week later, Lily went to her mother,
with pale,resolute face and a steady gleani
in her eyes, that was her father over again.
"Mamma," she said, very quietly-an
ominous calm it was-"p1erhaps you do
not know that Herbert is lying dangerous
ly III of brain fever? Mr. Carlyon's physi
clan has just been to tell me his reason, his
life, depends upon my being with him; I
and, mamma, I am going to him, because :
we love each other. Oh, mamma," and
the steady voice faltered, and the tears
sprang to her eyes, "if I might only go
with your consent, your blessing?"
Mrs. Glyn turned her head away.
"You will go at all events, Lily?"
"Maumna, I love him. Wouldn't you
do as nuch-so little- for anyone you
loved?"
Ah, she would have died, In those early
days, for this sick boy's tatherI
"Wait," she said "until I come back." 1
And while Lily sat crying and praying, I
her mother went to Malcolm Carlyon, and 1
was shown to the bedside of the delirious
boy, where his father sat in hopeless an
guish, looking at the fever-flushed facethe
tangled, curling hair.
le looked up as she entered.
"Your worki" lie said, sternly, as lie
pointed to the bed.
"But I will atone! Oh, Malcolm, I am
sorry, sorry, sorryl Lily is coming to him,
and I will stay and fight death with him!
He will live-he shall live,' and heaven
will forgive mel"
And he sprang towards her, pale and
passionful, and lifted both her hande to his
lips.
"It is my own little Maud again! Yes,
lie will aet better now. The doctor says
lie will, if Lily conies; and Maud-Maud,
cannot we go back to that day so long ago,
when I wanted to ask you to bless my
life?" Will you come to me now, dear?"
iA'd when Herbert and Lily were mar
ried-si.i moothsq afterwards--another cer
emony was performed, and Maud Carlyon's
heart was at peace for the first time in
Years and years.
Au old hkin flint.
"Talk about your mean Dien," said old
Pioneer Skinderson, at Phil McGovern's
saloon, San Francisco: "the very tightest,
closest, far seeing, calculating old skin
flint I ever seed, was old Klamskatter, the
mine superintendent, who died up at Gold
Hill the other (lay."
"Was, eli ?" encouragingly remarked a
customer who was feeding Phil's bulldog
with petrified sandwiches from the lunch
table.
"Yes sir-ee; lie was just pizan, lie was;
closer than the bark of a tree. When lie
was running the Hornet mine up at Vir
ginia, lie used to skulk around the levels
disguised as a mule tenderjust to pipe off
the men who didn't keep hard at it, so as
to dock 'em the next Saturdaiy."
"Why the dern cuss!''
"But wait. He actually encouraged a
drill-runner to tell a long story one day
while they were waiting for some machine
ry to be rep~airedl, and afterward docked
the man half a day, and all the fellows that
heard it four bits ap~iece for stopping to
laugh, Hie charged oiio man ten ceiits for
a single grin."
"Great Gosh I"
"That's nuthin.' Sim Briggs,who was up
on the lode whieni the miser died, said that
about an hour before Klamskatter passed
ini his checks lie sent for the doctor; and
says he :'Doc, give us the straight buisl
ness. Is there any show for me ?"
"'Nlary show," say the doctor ; 'you'll
strike bedrock afore nmght.'
" 'Then says old Klamnskatter, 'I want
somne ot you fellows to carry me lip
to Mount Davidson right off. If I can light
out from there it will save my soul a clear
mile of transportation.' "
"And did they do it?"' asked a man who
had walked over by the stove,
"Wall, no, replied the narrator, simply.
"The boys took him over, put hini on the
cage, and let him down to the lowest level
of the Hornet Instead. 'They said that
they guessed lie had made a little mistake
about the direction somehow. . To the best
of their judgement, his soul was going the
other way.
Hlow They Tak e Their Todl.
Melasses in mine, said the grocer.
I waiit a phlegm cutter, said the tailor.
Give us a mixed driink, said the apothe
cary.
An eye opener will do for me, said the
oculist.
Birch beer, saidi the lumber merchant.
Liquiid lightning Is mine, said the elec
trician.
ill take a high lonesome, said the aero
naut.
Trot me a cock-tail, said the milliner.
Give us something with a straw, said
the farmier.'
Pure spir'ite in mine, said time parson.
A boirbon for me, saidl the politician.
Give it to us straight, saidl the reporter.
I take it smoking hot; saidi the fireman.
Mineral Water's mine, said tihe geolo
gist.
Egg nogg, said the produce dealer.
I'll take a little gin, said the white
washer.
Give us some of . your favorite brand,
said the miller.
GIn sling, said the ball player.
Rye whisky is my poison, said the phy
sician.
*Liquid perspiration in thme shape of eider
brandy, is my tipple, said the proprietor
of the Turkish bath house.
i'll take mine~plain,'said the carpenter.
Sour mash whisky, said time clerki.
Shooting the Walrus.
The Schooner San Diego, Captain Catlh
cart, arrived at San Francisco, recently
after a five months' cruise in pursuit of
walrus among the Islands of Behring's Sea.
The ivory and oil of these huge hyperpor.
cans are utilized for various manufacturing
purposes, but the market heretofore has
been supplied by whalers, who, when
whales were scarce, eked out a cargo with
the product of the walrus. To the usual
articles of ivory and oil the San Diego had
added the hides, of these immense animals.
Walrus abound In immense numbere
among the islands of Behring's Sea. Like
the seal they clamber up on the rocks and
beaches, and, huddling closely, sleep for
days without movement. In this condition
they can be readily approached and by
skilled marksmen, shot at will. The crew
of the San Diego shot seven hundred in
one shoal on the beach at Hall Island before
the myriads composing it took to the water
for safety. Many of them weighed over
8.000 pounds. Owing to a violent storm
but two hundred of this number were
secured. Near Cape Upright, and the
southeastern end of St. Matthew's Island
ighty- ne were shot, another storm occur
ing during which both anohors were lost,
>blged the return of the vessel before the
,ruise wa.i half completed. Heretofore the
nethod of capturing walrus has been with
he harpoon. The alarm which this method
reated soon rendered It impracticable. The
>lan adopted by the crew of the San Diego
was for each man armed with a Winches
er or Sharpe rifle, to approach the sleeping
Animals cautiously and shoot at the partic
Alar portion of the skull covering the brain.
Any failure to penetrate the brain does not
till. The front of the head is impervious
.o a bullet. and the neck is so well protec.
,ed by the blubber that a ball produces no
>ther effect than to alarm and excite the
animal, and thus cause the entire shoal to
take to ihe water. Every sho'. must kill
ustantly without producing any commo
Lion or the game disapears. The walrus
La very stupid unless disturbed, when it
ights with gecat power. Throwing its
immense head back so as to elevate the
tusks to a horizontal position, it springs
rorward, and by the rapid move of the
tead strikes with an unerring aim any
>bject within three or four feet. Woe to the
alan or animal within the limit. le is
tranfixed in a moment. Fights aiongthe
males are frequent and terrific, often ter
minating in the death of one or both. Few
remales are found in the Behring's Sea
iuring the summer months, the theory
among hunters being that they pass this
sagon with their young in the Arctic and
appear beloN the straits late in the fall and
winter. Unlike the seal, they have a habit
)f sleeping in the water with the head par
tially exposed. The ivory of the walrus
iells readily for forty-five or fifty cents per
pound. Bilihard balls, canehieads and all
ivory articles of similiar size are made of it
here, but the larger part of it is sent to
China and notA extensively in the manu
racture of Chinese ornamente. The oil is
equal in quality to whale oil, commands
the same price, and i. used for the same
purposes. The hides are from one and a
balf to two inches in thickness. WhenI
tanned they furnish a auperior article of
ielting for heavy machinery, and are un
mrpassed for polishing sil -er plate. White
bears are numerous in Behring's Sea, and
the crew of the San Diego obtained the
skins of seven or eight that tbey had shot
ia the islands. They also killed a number
of large cinnamon bears in Alaska. On
one occasion, while engaged in the slaugh
ter of walrus on Hall Island, a hunter,
while in the act of reloading his gun, was
itartled by a rustle on the beach, looked
%round, and to his great dismay, beheld an
mnormous white bear within twenty feet of
lie spothe occupied. Dropping his gun, he
started on a run, and was followed hotly by
he bear, who gained on him at every leap.
A. comrade perceiving his dhanger, directed
us aim at the ferocious beast, and was
fortunate enough to kill him, but not until
ie was in leaping distance of his intended
wrey. TIhe climate of Behring's Sea is coldl
md~ foggy, andl daylight (luring the mnth
>1 July is of about eighteen hours' dura
ion. Very little ice is to be seen there
n the summner ; the islands are barren, and
he whole region unp~romnising for any
>thier than fishing and maritime purposes.
)wlng to the shallowness of the water,
torms there, which a frequent, make a
rery turbulent and dangerous navigation.
Ahunting Alligators.
A traveler In the South says the Tusca.
willa Is one of a class of boats peculiar to
he Ocklawaha. Shie is fiat-bottomed, with
bree large decks, a fourth ar d smaller one
>cing over the pilot.-house amid captain's
atate-room, and forming the best stand for
ahooting alligators. In her well-f urniishied
sabmn, contamning among other things, a
:abinet organ, we spent nmany pleasant
Gours. Short and wide, and built squarely
ip from the water, with a row of green
mhutters running along each side, time boat
looks like a floating house. Stern-wheels
are the only kinid used on the river, and
just back of this cascade makimg wheel is
a double rudder, which gives great power
in turning the innumerable sharp angles of
the river. When I arose at 6 o'elock the
next morning, and had been greetedl by
the early-risers on the dock with "good
afternoon," I found we were sonic thirty
miles up the Ocklawahma, and~ about seventy
miles from Palatka, the diitanco from the
latter place to Lake Griflin, to which we
were goipg, being about 200 miles. Before
gtoing into a wel-cooked and heartily en
joyed breakfast, 1 had time to appreciate
the strangeness and beauty, of the river.
Its narrow channel, running in a southerly
direction from the 80. John, into which
the river empties, winds about in the
shortest and sharpest curycs to such an
extent that the ascending steamer runs
now north, now south, thon east, then west.
Seldom can be had a clear view of over 500
feet of the river, and~ at almost every tuara
there ms some puzzle to tell where is the
way that will let the boat through the suir
rouiiding forest. The average width of the
river is between seventy-five and 100 foot.
The water is shallow, and occasionally thme
grating of the boat on a sandl-bar can be
felt. The winding of the stream, with its
bordering masses of semi-tropical vegeta
tion, makes a series ~of ever changing and
naost lovely pictures. 'I lie gigantic cypress,
many feet ina circumaference, towemrs abgve
the shorter growth of palmettoes, live 6aks,
water ofks andi maples, wvhile their bases
are hidden biy a jungle-like thicket of young
growthi; Spanish bayonets, fallen trees
and btmshes, all bound together by and
covered with a mass of clingiug ,lnes.
Upon LiWe trunks of the palmettoes grows a
species of air plant, and on the live oak
lranches here and there are green, large r
bunches of mistletoe, while from the
brancl-es of all the trees droop the long l
streamers of the Spanish moss. The green, u
of the forest and the blue of the sky, ro- c
fiected in the smooth water, make up scenes
worthy of the study of an artist. There a
must be some soil for these trees to grow d
from, but it is seldom perceivable. Ont
both sides of the river there is an almost bi
continuous swamp. Like the Canadian t(
Baugenay's banks, much of the Ocklawahma's ]
are primeval-unchanged by the hand of Li
man, untrodden by his foot. The banks LI
of the former wonderful river are untrod- 1
den because man can not reach the heights, h
the latter because there is nothing to tread t
upon. There are a few landings upon the c
river, some of them bulit on piles, and t
reached through the swamp on timbers o
and planks by the wood and provision- ri
selling "Crackers," who live back from
the river oi the occasional high ground. ni
Silver Springs, is the terminus of the regu- f
lar trips of the beat; but was but a half- tL
way place to us. It is a basin of water 200 of
feet across, and the water is so clear that a th
five-cent mckle thrown in at a depth of P1
sixty feet can be distinctly seen upon the i
white sand at the bottom. The water di
froid this spring forms a rapid stream 1
known as Silver Springs Run, which cl
empties Into the Ocklawaha, and is as
conded by all the steamers. Beyond Silver i
Spring the trees on each side of the river
recede, and leave in their places a marshy w
growth of reeds and water plants, and the A
next morning found us sailing through an he
open prairie-like country. Here are great a
quantities of such game as ducks, coots, i
gallinules, limpkins. water-turkeys, rail, a
white herons, curlew, water-moccasins and
alligators. Everywhere on the river quan- at
tities of black bass can be caught. Our a
rifles and shot-guns now began to make a
great deal of noise, and those of the Com- s
modore and Captain Edwards did consider- c
able execution. It was not, however, till
we got into Lake Grifflin that we began to
see and get the big alligators. As we
slowly sail along by the low, flat shores of d
the lake, every rifle Is ready and every eye c
-agerly looking for the black body of the c
reptile lying asleep in the grass on the edge fi
f the lake or by some marshy Inlet. Sud- fu
lenly we hear our colored pilot exclaim be
"Dar's a 'gator V" The pilot's bell Jingles, n
the boat slows up, and, as we draw nearer
[ud nearer to the monster, the rifles are
raised and the Commodgre's or Captain's an
signals breathlessly awaited. There is a a
sharp report, followed by a regular volley,
iud then, while the great tail slasheis the of
water or beats the ground, the grinning vi
leek-hands are summoned to drag the beast
:n board, sometimes not dead, but wound
d, and the upper jaw rises and falls with 9"
vindictive energy, the teeth grinding on fo
the nearest object, causing among tl e
3ators a lively apprehension as to the d
safety of their feet. Many " 'gators " fell I]
victims to the brigade, but more escaped, Ti
is it is hard to approach themi near enough lie
for a shot on account of the noise made by ii
the boat. We spent that night at Lees
burg, having during the day sailed over a
great deal of the lake, and gone into creeks
mnd inlets where no steamboat had ever as
oeen. The next morning (Sunday), as we fri
were sailing down the river on our return i
Voyage, alligator steaks were placed upon
he table and found to be quite palatable,
Ln taste somewhat resembling, but being
rather an improvement upon sturgeon. thi
Few, however, care to make an entire meal sp
apon alligator meat, and one gentleman, an
who was known as Prof. Appollinaris, Su
rroim his fondness for that exhilarating co,
,everage, Appollinaris water, absolutely St,
,ef used to touch it. He offered $2 to any frc
>ae who would take it from his plate, n
where it had been placed before he knew m(
what it was; then, as no one would help ai
aim, with the handle of a spoon poking it cki
>nto a bread-plate, lie built a barricade of to
aiscuit and milk-jugs to hide the dlaaity in
norsel from sight, and finally, after hear- Lhb
ng a few Joking allusions to the meat of so
hle 'gator, lie rose from his seat, sick at kr
acart, and retired to his state-roo in.'
A Strugglo for Existonoc.
With many of the settlers of the bNorth-Li
west, the past Wint er has been a prolonged pc
itruiggle for exister cc against the elements. all
A. German farmer two years ago took up ci
160 acres of land trear Big Lake, Dakota. an
bast year lie raised wheat on 60 acres, get- y,
uing 25 bushels to :.he acre, and received an
$1,200 for it. Laying in what he eon- g
sidered an ample supply of fhel out of sa
these proceeds, lie set hi6 house in order for sgi
the Winter. Two othei families decided ahi
to leave their o wn houses, an d to lodge Rc
with hinm as a measure of muvtal protection tw
mnd comfort. Very soon the amiple supply de
of fuel was all consumed, and theo three Li
families had to bestir themselves to imeno PC
from freezing. They dug railroad ties and ;a
telegraph posts out of the decep snow andl
burned them. A fter this source of supply ti
had been exhausted, the t wo faililes that toi
had quitted their own houses were coin. cv
polled to take part In tearing them down ; so
and the wood work sent went the way of fo,
the other fuel. Next followed the furniture. w,
A neighbor named Becker finally harnessed seo
live strong horses to his sleigh to force his chi
way to the nearest railway station for a C
load of coal, ile was caught in a snow- rni
drift, and two days later was frozen stiff hat
in his sleigh, his dog, dead, lying upon afl
him, and the five horses standing dead mn sha
their tracks. ils body was taken to his ah
family, nailed up in a box, and placed in th
the grain loft, to be kept there until the jj
ground should thaw sufficiently to allow of an
his burial. Another family of the neigh. sp
borhtood was savedl from starvation by mak- ar
ing soup of an ox-skini.p
A flothe~r' MinIstration.
cc
A few years ago, said the Rev. Robert Lth
Collyer, one Sunday out in the west, I sn
left my pulpit and preached seime distance Lyv
in the country. Some old friends camne fr<
over and invited me to return to my home ri
with them. We got into the carriage and ag
Instantly-I couldn't tell h~ow it camne di
about, you know-but I bsegan to talk Lth
about my mother. I had left her in the thm
old country, There was nothing to bring d(
lhon into ind~ just then, Bunt we were so at
full of talk about her that we a'l got to
laughing and crying like people possessed,
and it was all raised by my own heart. *e
Well, when we got home, there was my sc
wIfe on the steps to meet me with a tLb- or
graphic dispatch in her hand. My mother gli
had died at midnight. "Oh," I thought, at
(and do you think me foolish I) "you dear to
old mother, you couldn't get away to 14
heaven without seeing your boy, youtr lad,~ y'
as you used to call me (1d
A Turkijsg Watch-Tower.
A little below Moldava the "Babakal"
ick rises from the head of the river, about
ie middle of the stream; and standing
pon its high platform is a watch tower,
)mnected with which is also a very sad le
mnd--but then you must remember that it
only a legend. At one time-so the
ory goes-a very handsome Turkish mai
m, having run away with a gallant Hun
rian knight, was overtaken and brought
ck by the Agas Janissaries, who led her
the IBabakai rock to be put to death.
er spirit was often seen wandering over
e ruins of the old tower and leaping over
o cataracts. But steam navigation, with
her marks of progressive civilization,
tve dissipated forever these silly Turkish
ores. After pasping this rock the shores
ose in again with granite cliffs on one
le and lovely green hills on the other.
a the right bank are seen the beautiful
lus of Castle Coluibacs-in Turkish,
ogerdschinik-which was-the key of the
vigation of that section of the Danube as
r as the Iron (late. The Iron gates of
e Danube are not iron, but a continuation
rocks and heavy boulders that obstruct
e channel by noarly closing in sonic
aces, causing powerful eddies and Imi
ease whirlpools, that make it a very
mfloult and dangerous passage to navigate.
oWu after leaving Colunibacs the steamer
,ars the first ha the numerous rapids
hich, as far as the Turn Severin, fori
ite a series of natural inpedinents ; and
o high pointed racki that loom up every
liere must be passed with great caution.
i soon as these rapids are crossed and we
,ve rounded a giant rock on the edge of
iharp promontory, the river expands until
formas quite an inland sea-can and
ooth-until you near the famous passage
lied "Greben." Then on both shores rise
ruptly two tremendous walls of rock,
th lofty peaks and procipitous inclines
owing mighty cracks and rents like the
clopean gunwales of a volcanic citadel.
suging boldly over the water's edge, they
n ready to pounce upon the river and
11) it up in one supreme, herculean
aught. But our steamer Is equal to the
ik and runs through the narrow pass and
mies out into broader water unharmed
d ready for another trial. A few miles
rther (own the stream, on the left shore,
pass Trecule, which appears to have
en one of the culninating points of Ho
in domination in these parts, and directly
.er Trecule you reach the iniposing en
Lnce of the Kasan Pass-the grandest
d most remarkable Bight on the Danube.
ie stream here-as if driven by sonie un
ountable pDoer-cramped in a space
about two hundred yards, rushes with a
)lent roar of despair into a natural pas
se, which resembles a breach made by
ints through a wall of lofty rocks, and
nearly half a mile it rolls its groaning
tves over a granite bed two hundred feet
ep, bounding and leaping, striking and
ing tio obotructing enemy with ito
ghty breakers and shunmerIng spray.
te comparative darkness, owing to the
ight of the hideous cliffs, which hem in
3 narrow channel, and the mysterious
ilness, broken only by the convulsive
>an of the rushing stream, gives an
ect of indescribable granduer and
ghtful beauty, and the whole scene is so
pressive that it can never be forgotten.
unting a Panther with Cose( 1 a'tchIes,
rhe vessel Glenvarney, when leaving
) Straits, took on board one of the largest
,cimens of the black panther. The
imal was secured n an iron cage-house,
lelently strong, it was thought, for Its
iveyance to calcutta. When in the
aits of Malacca, screams were her&rd
m the passengers in the 'twccn decks
inbering some three hundred men, wo
n and children: these were followed by
ush upon deck, The panther and got
ar of his cage and found his way down
the 'tween decks. It had beoen disport
itself over the prostrate forms 01 the
cee huir dred slumbering passengers for
no mirnutes before its presence b~ecame
own. Every available means of exit
tre thrown op~en, and all the p~assengers
t o~ (leck in safety, when tihe hiateheos
d eompanions werja again closed, and1(
a pather left in indisputed and solitary
esesion of the 'tween dlecks. One man
me appeared to have suffered from the
uws of thle animal, a large strip of skin
d flesh havmng been torn off lais back.
itriu accounts of the behavior of the
hnal while be.ow were given by those
o had~ seen him ; but most concurred in
ying that, after gambolline~ over the
eping bodies as described, when thle
iram was given and the shouts nd~
'eamns were raised, lie hlad made one or
o frightened springs from one cnd of tile
ek. to thme othaer. It was concluded that
3 animal must have jumnped out, of tihe
rt into the sea, for lhe could not be
md.
i'~e steamer arrived next (lay at Penang,
3 passengers settled dIown in their quar
a as before, and she startedi the same
ening for Calcutta. D~uring the night
ne boatswain's stores were reqfuiredi from
rward, and one of the Chinese lascars
wa sent down to get thoem, when lie pre
atly returned tremabling with fear, ex
timing, "Trige~r have gone (down there I"
.ptamn Bolton sent for his breech loading
to and cartridges, and went down the
tch by himself-ordering it to be elosed
ter, lest if the beast really was there it
ould get on to the dheck, and re-enact the
urm of two nights before. On reaching
a store-room and looking rouand Captain
>lton saw the large yellow-lit eyes of the
lanai glaring down from the top of some1
are stowedi along the ship's side, amid by
dI by, by tihe dim light admiittedl by the
'rt, could( make out the dim outlhne of the
dy, when taking as steady aim as lie
tuld for what he considered the centre of
a animal's body, he fired. When the
ioko from the discharge clearedi away the
'o yelkw eyes were still glaring dlown
>mf the same direction ; a secondl cart
Ige having, beeni supplied, thae rifle was
amn raised, and, following the second
acharge of the piece, Captain JBolton hlad
a satisfactin to hear the heavy body of
o animal come tumbling dlown on the
ck at his feet. It measured seven feet
id eight inches in length.
--Mr. Glatone huug eight ollilren,
yen of whom are living. His eldest
n is a member of Parliment, his see
ad son Is Reotor of Hawarden, his
ird is engaed in mercantile pur
tits, hise e4st daughter is married
thle Head Master of Wellington Col
.*Mi, Gladstone was about thirty
tars old -when-heawas- married to the
murhter of 8ar- Stephen Glynne.
BRIEFS.
-Cadet Whittaker'.ars alresdy
have cost the governmont$100,0J0.
-Venice is built on 72 Islands.
-It costs over $30,000 a year for the
repairs at St. Peter's, Rome.
-Five thousand tons of ice are to be
shipped from Mane to India this sum.
mner.
-There is'a defielency of about $QO,
000 in the State Auditor's ofile of Vir
ginia.
-Dolgourouki, widow of the late
czar has $30,000,000 to her credit in
Berlin.
-Forty cords of oak wood will yield
j;s' about ten cords of merchantable
charcoal.
-Gen. John A. Gordon is reported
to have sold a Southern coal mine for
$100,000.
--The last census it, this country
gave as relative numbers 983 wonon to
every 1,000 men.
-The new census in Germany shows
a total populiation of 45.194,172, a 11
crease of 2,400,812.
--Over twenty-five thousand tourists
have visited the Yosemite Valley since
Its discovery i 1505.
-olonel Jerome N. Bonaparte, of
Baltimore, is to build a residence for
himselr at Washington. r
-New York last year spent $7,000,
000 for amnusements and $0,000,000 for
Inltoxicating beverages.
--In the English ut iversity bott
race Oxford defeated Canabridge by
fully four Icslgtls.
-The Chicago Packing amni Provi.
sioy blouso ilis 10,0)0 hogs every day,
at day being ton hours.
Judge Choate is ip)idly recovering
hII health, lie liae beeni spending
sone time at WallingfordCarenin
-ilec elevated rail ways or ~Jew York
carried 03,0 0,000 last year vithot tie
loss of a passenger, it Is claimed.
-Of the cities of lio0land A tit -
(lai has a population of 280,000; R t
terdam, 129,000; the Hague, 80.000.
-The Meoxicanl Government hang paid
$1,200,000 oi account of mIsbcutmoIs
to sections of railway thus far coni
pl4JtO(.
-A lady about to remove from Hart
ford, Conn., to St. Louis had four eats
SpI)l)O to that city by eXpress a few
days ago.
-Within the last ten year 2,300 car
couplers and draw-bars have been pat
ented, yet but five patterns are in genl
oral use.
-The Gutenberg Bible, about tihe
first book publqihed with movenble
types. was recently sold In New York
for $8,000.
-During the war 5,221 offlarq and
00,064 privateo b1,longlng to the Union
Army were killed in action or died of
their wounds.
-The portrait of Milton, which was
once owned by Charles Lamb, has just
been bought in London by Mr. Quar
itch for $1,775.
-The annual report of the Ameri
can Steamship C impany, of PhIladel
phila, shows a deficit on the business of
1880 of $57,510 15.
-Since March 1st, 1880, the Donvor
and Rio Grande company has laid 307
miles of track, and will lay many more
LiIs season.
-it is estimated that during the last
year over 1,100 miles of to 1egraphic
and telephonic wires were placed over
Now York City.
-The best time for visiting the
ioly Land Is in March, April and Miay.
Later in the season there is danger of
malarial fevers.
-TIhe managers of the State Agri-.
cultural Society haye decided to offrr
premflium~fs to the amount of $28,000 at
tihe coiming fair.
-Over four hundred men and boats,
and probably over 40,000 l)oti, are en
gaged on tihe Massacihusetta coast alone
in tihe lobster fishery.
-Trer wer'e 1,980 failures in the
United States during the first quarter
of the current year, against 1,394 in
thecorregpanding perio'd of 1880,
-Mr's. Eliz ibeoth GOivens, wha Was
tihe lirst girl baby' born in Loui~yllie,
Ky., died on Sunday, aged 103 years.
She has never ridden in-a steam car.
-Capt. Mayno Reid, the famuous ro
mance writer, .has a simall estate ini
iiorrtfordshire, England, where lie
takes great interest in sheep breeding.
-The Brandy lana, in Rlockbridge
connty, 7,000 acres of mozuntaini land,
assessed at ten cents per acre, has been'
sold to a Pen nsylvania firm for $23,000.
-Mrs. Amella Lewis 'asserts in Pooc[
awi IHealth that nearly $15,000,000 is in
vested ini oleomargarine factories, and
that they have added nearly $4 to the
value o1 every ox killcd.
-in 1830 thme numb~er of miles of rail
road in the United States was only
twenty-three; we have now more than
94,000 miles, and by the cnd of the year
we will have over. 100,000.
-Bishop J. L~. Spaulding, of Peooria,
iil., is in Arkansas looking~ for a suita-.
ble location for a Catholic .colony.
Funds are ready to purchase 200,000
acres of land for the purpose.
-A box containing $14,000 in bonds
and other securities, and belonging to
a private depositor, has mysterioutsly
disappeared from tihe vault of the Fay
ette National Bank, Lexhngcon, Ky.
-Thie average ago of members of the
Garfid Cabinet is 51. Mr. Gladstone's
Cabinet averages 58. There are two
septuagenarians ini the E nglishi Cabine t
but the majority are botweoen 5) andi
70.
-T1he Marquis of Lnrne will go to
Q'iebeo early in Miy. 0O1 the arrival
of' the Princess Louise'and party tiro
weeks wvill be spent in salmon fishing,
after which they will proe'edi to Hlall
fax to witness the military review oni
July 1st.
-When the Austrian Empress goes
to England or ireland, shiecarries her
own bed with her-a plairn little bed
with an extremely hard mattress, Hecr
own room Is .always dr1anged in so
plain and siniple a mapnn'er that itlok
almost conventual.Iok
--Alimiral Carr Glyn,. na W~
Adelaide Nelson left thei rb~iei,.
fortune, has determined tf aside
the sum of $15,000, the interest of
which shall be devoted to the' relef oft
necessitous members of the professino
to which Miss Neilson-belonged.