The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, July 22, 1880, Image 1
TRI-WEEKLY EVTITION, INSBR,S C., 'JULY 22,1880.yL V-O8
WINNS.DuR. S
V . VM D,
Violet del'ate. sweet,
Down in the deep of the wood,
Mid in thy still retreat,
Far from the sound of the streot,
Man and his merelless mood :
1afe.from the storm and the heat,
B1reath-ng of beauty and good
Frarantly under thy bood,
Violet.
-Seaul ful maid disoreet.
Where is e mate that is meet,
Meet for thee-a.trive as he could
Iet will I kneel at thy foot,
Fearing another one should,,
Violet.
The Golden Talisman,
"I cannot recoimend you, believinp
you to be a thief, but I will be so merciful
that I will let you depart. Uo at once."
The voice and face were stern and un,
yielding..
Geoffrey Baird knew that all the piteous
appeals lie had made, the assertions of in.
nocence he had frantically declared had fal.
len upon ears not indeed deaf, but closed
to him.
"You have been very kind to me, Mr.
H6yt," he said, his voice quivering with
pain, "and I hope sonic day you will know
that I had rather cut off my right hand
than let it rob you." -
Tnere was no reply, and the boy, for lie
was only nineteen, walked slowly from the
room, where lie had been accused of crime,
condemned and punished in & brief half
hour.
He was a widow's only son, and very
poor, but Abraham 1oyt had been very
kind to him, employing hli In light labor
about his extdnsive grounds, and trying him
well, and allowing hin to read whatever he
wished in lils library.
And from the library a valuable watch
and chain had been Btolen from a table
drawer, when there was no one as far as
could be ascertained, in the room but Geof
frey Baird.
Crushed, humiliated, alnost heart-broken
the lad walked from the house across the
wide garden, bright with summer bloom
that seemed to mock-his misery. le had
his hand upon the great Iron gate leading
into the road, when lie heard his name
called, in a clear, childish voice.
"Jeff, Jeff I Oh, wait a moment 1"
And then, turning his heavy eyes, lie
saw a fairy of ten summers, a golden-haired
darlink, dressed all in white, coming down
the broad ~Walk with flying feet.
Of all the treasures his employer pos
sessed, Geoffrey knew this, his only child,
was the dearest. Motherless from her
birth, she had been her father's idol her
whole petted life.
"Jeff," she panted, coming to his side,
"you must go away, papa says. but I know
you never, never took the watch I Did
you?"
"No. Miss Daisy, I never took it."
"I know it I I'm going. to find out who
- did take it. And Jeff, you must take
this."1
She opened her tiny white hand to show
lying upon the pal a broad twenty-dollar
geld piece. But the boy shrank back.
' Mb, no, Miss Daisy," lie said "I can
no .
But you must; It is my own, my very
own. Aunt Louise gave it to me on my
blithday. In the corner 1 scratched 'M. I,
for Margaret Hoyt, with a pin, but I guess
it won't hurt It. Please, please, dear Jeff,
do take it."
She pressed it into his reluctant hand
and then throwing her arms around iis
neck,* kissed him with her child lips, say.
Ing:
"I will find out who did take the watch,
Jeff, anid then you will come back."
Before lie could answert she was speeding
back to the house, her flying curls out on
the summer air that wafted to Geoffrey a
Jast-:
"Good-by, dear Jeff."
With a heavy heart lie wvent homeward,
to tell h's sorrow and disgrace. lie feared
it woul'd alnmost kill lis mother, but after
hearing him patiently, she said :
"I had a letter from Albany this morn
lng, Geoffrey, fromi my father's lawyers.
T wenty-five years ago my father cast me
off for marrying a poor man. H[e' died
without forgiving me but to you he has left
his fortune-nearly half a million in naoney
-upon condition you take hia name when
you, are of age. I have p)acked up your
possessions, and we will go to Albany to.
nl art !"
The voice was sharp and imperative, andl
Margaret Hoyt, lookedi up from the task of
* teaching .Alice Brhstow her letters, to
answer, burt before she spoke tire beautiful
girl wire entered tire school-room said:
"Marg~aret, I want you to come and
show Elsie how to trim my dress for to.
night. Everybody said you had rich ex
Quisite taste before y'ourr father failed and
died."
The pale, patient face flushed a little at
the cruel words, but Laura Biristow did not
heed the pain she had given.
Come now," she sai imipatiently; "I
'Wharton is coiming. It la the flest party since
hie came from Europe. Ho has been vege.
tating Jn Florence ever so) long, with a
consumptive mother; burt shre died a year
ago, anid after traveling awhile he lhas comre
honme. Did you know him ?"
"I never heard tire name. "
"Come to think of it, lie left long before
you caine,"
Alice's primer was put aside, and Miar.
garet trecomnpanied Laura to tire room where
her finery was being prepared for a brilliant
part a few hiours later.
*"Miss Hoyt," Miss lhristow said looking
ump fromi the cloud of tulle runder her fin
ge, "I wish you to come dlown to play,
and I wish you to wear white lace ruffles
asut a white flower or t,wo in your hair.
Thait will not interfere with your mroiurniig,
but you.whil look ai little less like a mutesat
a tiea.
To hear wias to obey. Mirs. JBristow was
-a ist~aht connection of Mir. Hoyt's and
when lie died leaving lis only child to pow
orty theo lady impressed umponi stricken
Das that she. ,ss lilaccd under~ an enormrous
iveighit of qlglJ&gstion by beoing permuitted to
be goveirness, 'hsidy's maid, general useful
f actotumn in her'fatnuly~
But the soft violet eyes ha,d II>st nothdng
. of their sweetness; thoegolden hair gathered
anto a rich knot, was full of waves and
* a-nglts,making tiny 'baby curls around
4~diote oyql 0hr, pale; faco, and the
How It Strikes OEns.
If you want to know a man for what h,
is take him in a hot day. Most everyboA
has a way of standing cold we4ther, bu
when the sun jumps the mercury abov<
eighty-five degrees human nature- become
reckless. A citizen who waited in thi
shade of the potoffice for a quarter of a1
hour yesterday had plenty'of proofs of this
The first one who approached was a soIl4
business man, his hat on one side and hi
coAt half off. The other day he was crazi
on the subject of politics, but yesterda
when asked how he liked the nomination
he belched-out:
"What in Texas have I got to do wit
politics ? There's too much politics in thi
country -too blasted muchl I wonder wha
in blazes such weather as this was sent t
us for !"
The next man Is generally looked upoi
as a meek and humble-minded citizen. H
has been known to buy a dog rather thai
see it killed, and he refuses to fish becaus
he believes the hook hurts 'em. He cami
along moppibg his brow and trying to ge
away from a sticky undershirt, and wa
pleasantly asked If the weather suited-him
"See here, sir I" he began, as lie brisit
up like a fighting dog, "I mind my owi
business and desire other people to min(
theirs I I never did strike a man yet, bu
I want impudence from you or anyon
else I'
The next man was a lawyer. He wai
asked if he could manage to keep cool, ani
he turned into the shade, pulled, out hi
handkerchief, and replied:
"Attorney Black insulted me in opet
court about a month ago, and though I dk(
think I wouldn't pay any attention to it
yet this hot wave has convinced me that I
is my duty to slap his mouth on sight
Have you seen him pass here ?"
The next man has a local reputation as I
jolly, good-hearted fellow, and men hav(
known him for years without hearing hin
speak a cross word. He toiled along it
the hot sun with the perspiration runnins
down his cheeks, and as he reached thi
shade lie was accosted by a bootblack. H4
took off his hat, wiped his face and ther
said:
"I believe you are -the boy who cut m3
horses tall off, one night last week, and i1
you don't go away from me I'll do you i
mortal injury I"
There were several other instances goinj
to, show that while cold brings out th(
cheery in man's mature, heat parboils hii
sentiment and hardens his better feelings.
In cold weather men will hunt for a friend
to drink with them. In summer they wil:
sneak off alone and go into a saloon by the
alley door. Not one man in a hundred wil
refuse to sign a petition in the winter, bul
when approached in the red-hot season the3
won't even listen to two of the twenty
four reasons why they should sign. Thii
mysterious change must have been forcibl3
felt by a leading citizen. who the other daj
wrote a postal card saying:
"In May I subscribed $25 to help buik
a new church. If you come now I wil
pay it. If you wait till after hot weathei
sets in I'll repudiate the subscription am
give you a chance to lick the snbscriber.'
ie Rancling in California.
This is a famous country for bees anc
the making of honey, and at many a break,
fast table in distant Europe to-day, th(
walle is spread with the sweets that havt
been filched from the hearts of a thousand
California flowers. n the mouth of almosl
every canon there is a bee ranch or apiary,
whose owner grows indolent and prosper
ous from the labors of his industrious sub
jec,s. Here there is no long winter witi
dearth of flowers, through whilceh the pa
tient workers' must be nursed and fed in
order that they may live until the opening
of the next field season, These bee ranches
are models of neatness and domestic com
fort, and the profession of bee-keeping is
rapidly becoming popular among persona
of little physical strength or small financial
capital, or both ; such as maiden ladies,
broken down ministers, bachelor students,
and those dilettante farmers who fancy that
the royal road to oucolic happiness lies
through- the flowery beds of a bee pasture.
Thieir expenses are as light as those of a
hermit in his cave, and what stores of
honey are laid up are so much clear gamn,
as the bees board themselves while they
work, and work unceasingly for the pre
paration of the winter, which never comes.
When the hiyc is full, the cakes of comb
are removed, the liquid is extracted fronm
the cells, and the empty cups are replaced
to be filled again and again. This eo.
aomical process prevents a waste of labor
and time in gathering of wax for the build
ng of new bins irr the store-house. Walk
ing out in the morning in the green brush
wood of these canyons, you hear a loud
and continuous buzzing of wings, and, al
thoughi there may not be a flower in sight,
Li is as ceaseless and strong as in a buck
wheat patch or clover field at home. Thu
humming of bees is nature's tenor voirce, as
the roaring of the water is her be 'ort
are cures for homesickness in *
monotone even thoughi the authioa.
berperfectly wild, as, indeed, many
ire, In such. a country you cannv ..
atterly lonesome and lost.
The Chinese Wall.
Mr. Unthank, an American engineer, hai
been engaged lately making a survey for
Chinese railwpy, during which lhe tool
ameasurementgl in many p laces of the greal
wall of China. He gives the height at
eighteen teet, and the width on top fifteen.
Every few hundred yards there Is a towe:
twenty-four feet square and from twenty t<
forty.five feet high. The foundation of
this immense wall Is solid granite. Thti
wall goes for 1,800 miles over the moun
tains, chasms and valleys. It was built t<
keep out the Tlartars. Mr. Unthani
brought back with him a.brick from thu
wail, which is supposed to have been mnadi
200 years before Christ. In some placea
the wall is built' smooth up against thi
canyons or precipices, where there is
sicer descent of one thousand feet. Smnai
streams are arched over, but in the larges
streams the wall is built to the water's edge,
and a tower is built on each side. To cal.
cuhate the time of building, or cost of thil
wall, is beyond human skill. On the toj
of the wall are breastworks or defenses
facing in and out, so that the defendinj
force can lttss from one tower .to the othie
without being exposed to any enemy frorr
either side. So far.as the,magimitulde of thi
wall is concerned, it surpasses overything
in ancient or modern time., of which there
is any trace. It is said that the Pyramid
of kd'pt are nothizig comred to .
sensitive mouth was still expressive and
lovely.
8he sighed a little as she put the soft
white rufflo Into her back dress, and a few
white flowers into her hair.
It seems like forgetting poor father,"
she thought, but yet she knew her appear
ance had been too gloomy for a festive occa
sion.
The guest were gathering, and Daisy had
gone into a small sitting-room opposite the
wide drawing-rooms to wait until she was
summoned to sing and play.
She had never been in society in Albany,
and knew none of Mr. BristAw's friends, so
she was graciously excused from taking any
more active part in the social gathering
than to amuse by her singing, or help wil
ling feet along by playing dance music.
She was turnini( over the leaves of a new
magazine, quite sure of being uninterrupted
when the door opened, and looking up she
saw a strange gentleman.
"Pardon me," he said, "I thodght this
was the drawing-room."
. Then, as she lifted her face, he sprang
forward.
"Daisy I Daisy I" he said, and not real
izing the familiarity of the address,she rose
to stretch out both hands, saying.
"Jeff I Is it Jeff?"
"It is Jeff," he answered, "or rather it is
Willard Wharton.''
,Then moving a chair near the one she
had occupied, he told her of his grand
father's legacy and the change of name.
"Through good and ill, years of prosper
ity and the temptation that assails all of
us. I have carried a golden talisman, to
keep my heart pure and true, that I might
some day dare to bring it to your feet," Ihe
said.
And through a mist of happy tears she
saw him open a large locket hanging to his
watch chain. No minature face, no look
of hair was there, but carefully set, a
twenty-dollar gold piece, with 'H. M,'
scratched with a pin in one corner.
In the drawing rooni Mrs. Bristow won
dered what detained our hero for the eye
ning; but when he came in late she read
nothing of the secret that was in tis happy
eyes.
Bhe saw his courteous attention to her
governess, but attributed to the innate
courtesy of the young millionaire, -and
laisy sang as if inspired, and threw a
shower of fantasies into her waltz galop
music.
But when Miss Hoyt was asked for in
Mr. Wharton's calls, when the stylish turn
out that was admired of all Albany stood.
at the door for Miss Hoyt to drive, Mrs.
Bristow grew savage.
"You are too forward with strangers,"
she told Daisy.
But Mr. Wharton is an old friend. I
knew him when I was a little girl, and
and we are to be married in the spring,"
said blushing Daisy.
And considering Mr. Wharton's wealth
and position, and his future wife's proba
ble influence in society, Mrs. Bristow wise
ly made the best of it, and Daisy' was pro
vided with a trousseau and a wedding par
ty, .for "Your great kindness to Allie,"
said Mrs. Bristow gracefully.
Not until they had ben some days mar
ried did Willard Wharton say one day car
lessly.
"By-the-by, Daisy, was that watch ever
found ?"
"Yes Felix was arrested six months af
terward for stealing some of the plaLe, and
In his trunk was the watch. Pana search
ed faithfully for you, but you had vanished
as if the earth had swallowed you."
"I knew it would turn up somewhere,"
said Mr. Wharton, quietly, "and perhaps
now it is just as well it was missed. If J
had not left in disgrace, my darling might
not have given me my golden talisman."
owling Icaragua Monkeys..
Four howling monkeys from Nicaragua
are now at the Zoological Garden at Phila
delphia. .These animals have a reputation
of being able to iniake more noise in pro
portion to their size than any other aninal
yet discovered, except perhaps the tree
frog. in their native woods, just before
sunrise, these howlers commence, and their
dismal cries, it is said, can be heard for
miles around. They are enabled to make
this terrific noise by reason of a special de
velopment of vocal organs. They are
small animals and are generally fauna in
South America. Those at the Garden
are known as the 'Man'tled Jkowlers,' be
cause of a line of gray hair around the
back and sides, and are the most - northern
cof several species. Trhey are the first
which have ever been in the Garden, as
they are scarce and hard to capture. Bie
sides that, they are very delicate, ats was
shown by thme fait that thie four which ar
rived there are all that was left of fourteen
which were sent from Nicaragua. To
capture those fourteen little monkeys it
took about eighteen men several hours,
and necessitated the cutting down of about
four acres of trees. A tribe or lot of the
animals were observed in tite forest, and
the method by which they were secured
was briefly as follows : The men first sur
rounded the tribe, so as to drive them
as closely together as possible. Then an
outside ring of trees were cut down;' the
fall of which dr'ove the monkeys still closer
to the centre. More trees were felled,until
but a single clump of two or three trees
wvere loft standing, and the monkeys were
left shielter ed in their branches. Tihen one
after another these trees were cut down- so
that all the tribe had to take refuge in one
tr'ee. The capture of a number of them
was then a comparatively easy matter. The
four little strangers-were placed -in one of
the cages in the monkey house. 'With
them arrived a "black handed spider mon
key." specunens of which have been. in
tihe collection before. The name indicates
just about 'what they look like. .They
have black hands and long arms and legs.
which make them resemble .a spider ,very
- much.
Texa :attle.
Thme number of these, seem to be increas-~
ing astonishingly. The drive into the
bordering States this year, was not.less
than 800,000. The largest percentage of
these were one and two.year-old past steers,
wu ich are already contracted for in advance,
at good prices, -with thme more northern
ranch-men. Tfhe animals are said to be in
extra-fine condition, and the drive began
much earlier' this spring than ustual, as the
mild past winter has been extra-favorable
for the growth' of pasturage. .Ycarling
steers commanded OI on the Merage;- two
year-olds and cows $9, three-yitar-olds $10;
beeves, $18.' Tho avermge Wor'th when
market is reached, is etidfaedt $.11pe~r
head, making $8,800,000 for 'the lot-aA
goodly round sum for the Texas rach-then
to realIze in) a single tear for tbh@I1oa
Natural 8hstory-Modern.
For hundreds of years the wise men of
3 the world vainly tried to find out what alli
r gators were made for. Some supnosed
t they were a parlor ornament on legs; others
a contended that their mission was to tow
* sawlogs up and down; and many persons
firm1 believed that the reptile had no other
aim in life than to get hold of a runaway
Dutchman. We shall divide the alligator
into several sections, In order to study its
different points. The hea4 comes first. It
r is one pa;t head and two parts mouth, this
chap beidg the only living thng that can
open his mouth as far as he wants to, and
then have lots of spare mouth loft. The
jaws are built on the sawmill principle.
While one is working, the other is resting
t and getting ready for a soft spap. No one
ever experimented to see just how strong
an alligator was in his jaws, but when they
have been seen to crunch the ,end off a saw
log, and bend a crow-bar don%blo, you may
take it for granted that a small boy's shoul
. der-blades wouldn't stop their teeth very
a long. Their teeth are numerous and made
on honor. They not only use them to pick
up tender infants lost overboard, but to haul
prosy old spotted cows off the river bank
and put them beyond further pain and sor
row. When an alligator gets a fair hold of
you there Is only one thing to do-call for
the police. In the head are the eyes. They
could not grow in a better place to please
the reptile. They are so set that he can see
before and behind him, an4- there Is no
danger of their getting blacked in a free
fight. If the eyes took up more room there
wouldn't be so much Douth; therefore the
eyes am no larger thaf those of a dog. The
legs of an alligator are short and stout, it
not being supposed that he would ever par
ticipate in a walking match. Ho uses
them with equal facility on land or water,
and but very few cork-legs have ever boon
seen in use among them. It- might have
been just as well had these reptiles been
built on the principle of the camel or the
giraffe, but we must not complain of Na
ture's ways. The body and tail are cover
ed with an extra roof to protect the alliga
tor from hailstones and brick-bate, and It's
no use to shoot beans at him from the top
of a high bank. It has been asserted that
a bullet cannot penetrate this thick skin,
but if you ever get sight of one ot the gen
try pop your bullet at him from any point
of the compass. If they don't kill him
they will certainly cause sorrowful thoughts,
and perhaps lead to a resolution to reform.
The tail is firmly fastened to the body, and
is both ornamental and useful. The day
may not be far distant when we shall walk
down to the placid waters at evening-time
to gave on a race of bob-tailed alligators,
but just at present they have lots of use for
these pieces of personal property. It is
said that they can knock a man end over
end with one sweep of the tail, but they
are seldom mean enough to do it. Alliga
tors eat most everything which comes in
their way and make no complaints. No
landlady would have the least rouble with
t(hem. . Th. Uka.agh ohoraZ atiety, but
prefer to put in any spare time they'have in
r the company of such men as they can lay.
hold of. Their habits are very regular;
their conduct all that can be expected, and
they stick to business till the pond dries
up. As a general rule if you are up in a
tree and the alligator Is in a pond he is not
inellued to meddle with your affairs, but
you can rouse his curiosity and his belliger
ent disposition very quickly by dropping
down and tryig to use him as a ferry boat.
IIe no doubt gets along just as well as if lie
had been a clam or an oyster, and don't
you put faith in any historian who tries to
make you believe that the reptile sighs for
any change beyond that of diet.
A Walrus Hunt.
Three of these large animals were ob
served on a piece of ice, their large, ungain
ly forms stretched out, lazily enjoying their
siesta. Volunteers were not wanting for
the purpose of attempting their capture;
but, as an indiscriminate attack would only
lead to failure, it was determined to dis
patch one of the whalo-boats, specially fit
ted with a harpoon, gun and all the necessary
implements and gear for securing these ani
mals, in order to effect in a more organized
and skilful manner the object we had in
view. Great difficulty was experienced in
approaching our prey, as the boat had to
be hauled over loose fragments of ice, and
pushed through a sludgy consistency of soft
Ice, snow and water, In which the dars
were useless; so that it was feared the un
avoidable noise would disturb and frighten
them away. At length, after much trouble
and no little exertion, we succeeded in get
ting within about eight yards, so sound
was their repose, without exciting -the~ least
suspicion in their minds that danger was
lurking in their vicinity. At that distance,
however, they evinced a degree of.restless
ness, by lifting their shaggy heads and ut
tering jerky spasmodic snorts, that showed
us only too plainly a retreat was meditat
ed. Selecting the largest of the three of
his viCtims our harpooner carefully laid lisa
gun. A moment of breathless. suspense
followed, to be relieved by the report cf a
gun, a roar of pain and rage, aind the
disappearance in the water of the three
walrusses, while the piece of ice,'on which
I a moment before they had been reposmng,
was covered with blood, convincing us that
our shaft had taken effect. If any further
proof was required in corroboration of this
fact, a tugging at the line and the sudden
moving of,the boat was sufficienti Lances
Iand rifles were quickly seized; for these
animals, when wounded and maddened by
pain, are ugly and dangerous - customers,
-and have frequently boon known to rip the
planks out of a boat with their fornmidable
tusks, and thus seriously endanger the lives
Iof the crow. We had not long to wait; a
disturbance in the water close alongside
denoted that our victim was coming to the
surface. An instant after, his bearded
face, with every expression of Infuriated
rage and demoniacal hate, his fiery eyes
Iglaring with vengeance, appearede and was
Imaiediately saluted with two or lhreoe rifle
Ibullets. This warm reception served only
to incense and irritate him, and he tried
hard to wreak his vengeance on the boat;
but his enemies were too powerful, and
with the united aid of bullets and-lance
thrusts, the unwielded beast was forced to
succumb to the superior power of his human
antagonists. Towing the great carcass
back to thes ship, it was hauled on the floe
and quickly finached. The bltibber and
flesh were packed in barrels, making a very
welcome addition to the small amount of
food that we had on board for otr dogs.
A MAN, was boasting that hi had an
elevator in his hohse. "So be has "
chimied his wifei; "and he keeps It in
the cupboard, in a bottle,"
ANosssiinationof the Duke of nucklugha
The duke now prepared to go out to I
carriage, which was waiting at the doc
and as he went through the hail, .still (<
lowed by the French gentlemen, Uolot
Friar whispered something in his ear. I
turned to listen, and at the same moment
knife was plunged into his heart and h
there sticking. Plucking it out with t'
**ord "Villain W4 he fell covered with bloo
His servants, who caught him as he w
falling, thought it was a stroke of app
plexy, but the blood, both from the woui
and from his mouth, quickly undeceivi
them. Then an alarm was raised; sot
ran to close the gates, and others rushi
forth to spread the news. The Duchess
Buckingham and her sister, the Countess.
Anglesses, heard the noise in their chamb
and ran into the gallery of the lobby, who
they saw the duke lying in his gore. I
was only in his sIx-and-thirtieth year. TI
first suspicion fell upon the French, at
they were in great danger from the duke
people; but when a number of officers can
rushing in, crying out, "Where is the v]
lain I Where is the butcher ?" a mt
stepped calmly forward, saying, "I am ti
man-here I am I" He had quietly witl
drawn into the kitchen as soon as he hi
done the deed, and might have escaped h
he so willed. Qn hearing him- avow ti
murder the officers drew their swords, ax
would have dispatched him, but were pri
vented by the secretary Carleton, Sir Thi
mas Morton, and others, who stood guai
over him to the Governor's house. Ti
assaBsin turned out to be John Felton,
gentleman by birth and eaucation, wl
had been a libutenant in the army durit
the expedition to the Isle of Rhe. le he
thrown up his commission because he coul
not obtain the arrears of his pay, and ha
seen another at the same. time promotc
over his head. He had, therefore, mo
likely, a personal grudge against the duki
but had also been led on by religious fh
natioim. le was a stout, dark, militar,
looking man, from Suffolk; but, accordia
to his own account, was first excited to tl
deed by reading the remonstrance of t)
Parliament aghinst the duke, when
semed to him that that remonstrance wi
a sufficient warrant for the act, and that U
ridding the country of him he should rend4
a real service to it. He described himse
as walking in London on Tower Hill, whe
he saw a broad hunting knife on a ou
ler's stall, and that it was suggested to hii
instantly to buy it for this purpose. )
Portsmouth one of the royal chaplains wi
sent to him in his dungeon, wheee lie la
heavily ironed; but Felton, supposing tI
chaplain sent to draw something from hii
rather than for his consolation, said: "8
I shall be brief with you; I killed him f<
the cause of God and my country." Ti
chaplain, to mislead hini, told him whi
was not true, that the surgeons gave ,ioj
of his life; but Felton promptly replie
"That is impossible I I had the power i
forty men, assisted by him who guided n:
band." On being removed In London tI
people croWded to see him, showering blea
ings upon him as the deliverer of his coui
try, and one old woman at Kingston sak&
"Now God bless thee, little David!" ical
ing that he had killed Gollah.
Got Even With 1hn.
Mr. hetten was invited to a party i
the house of a gilt edger, a large importly
merchant in San Francisco, and attended ti
same with his wife, as would any other ci
pected guest. To his surprise, howeve
he found the company sitting solemn)
around as though in a concert hal, aU
himself at once pressed to "play something
by his host. The courteous Frenchima
complied, and, in response to repeated r<
quebts, continued to entertain the con
pany for nearly two hours. When at Ia
he was thorouihly -fatigued, supp1er wr
announced, wvheroupon the host arose sin
said: "You've got piano punching dow
fine, Ketton, old fellow. Now If you'
play those young folks a few quadrilk
and polkas while the balance of us go dow
to hash, I'll send up Martha Louise to re
liove you presently ; 'or, if you like, yo
can have something sent up, and eati
right here on the piano. I first kinder cal
culated to have engaged a couple of f1d
diers, but the old lady said sihe thougi
you wouldn't minia. I'll make it all rigI
with you when you go." The astounde
artist gazed at the speaker (who was wel
known to have been a barkeeper in tht
"good old days") for a few moments wa
utterly dunibfounded ; then, controlin
himself lie gravely turned his back and be
gan playing dance music as requestec
When the company had all assembled i
he parlors, he raised lis voice and said
'Pray let some whiskey, lemons and stige
be brought in." It was done. "Non
then," said Mr. KCetten, fixing his eyes o3
the host-"now, then, mix up some cockt
bails, my good fellow ; every man to hi
Lrade." There was an awful silence, an'
then the shoddycrat,with a ghastly attemla
Lo- carry off the joke, prepared the drn
md haiided it to the musician. 'Te latte
:Irank the beverage critically. "You'r
losing practice, my good man ; the fellos
it the hotel bar does much better. There
you may keep the change," and tossini
hle almost asphyxiated millionare a hall
lollar, lie put lis wife tinder his arm an
walked out.
JRalaing a Weaver
Jojee was a tramp, and hiuqgry. Haj
pening to pass one day in a village whor
Lho women were wailing, he noticed th
preparations for a funeral. In hopes <
getting something to eat, Jojce said to th
relatives : "Would thou have the dead r<
stored to life 9" Then all the relativa
said, "Yes, that would we." "Place me,
said Jojee the tramp, "in the room next I
the dead man. Bring me good cheer, a
that I may propitiate tIhe reanimating aa
gels. Most especially pat thmero a pct<
the finest honey, three loaves of the white
bread and a flaskc of the purest oil."
That the relatives did. Jojee, the tram]
bid them retire. Jojee, the tramp, the
eat until his appetite was satisfied. Then I
uttered many shrieks and howls. 'rho'rell
tives w sited long and patiently,
At lenghith Jojee called m the people
"Tell me," asked Jojee, "what was tI
exact calling of the deceased ?"
"A weaver was ho by trade," the rell
tives replied.
"A weaver," cried Jojee, the tram)
"Why did you not tell me so ? There
honey and bread and oil wasted. Ilad I
been a tinlker, a taller or a eobbler I mig1
bave brought the dead man to life-but
wreaver I I never could do anything with
weavert"
Uk Solid Btlmulaston.
In an apparent aneet of some kinds of
118 fertilizers, as salt and gypsum, on certain
Ir, soils,there seems to be something like stim- n
>- ulation, but the effect is on the soil rather
Ae on the plant. Salt is a powerful solvent, 88
le and its beneficial effect Is often due, and ti
a perhaps always, to its ability to make
ft available the latent mineral fertility oF the bi
lie soil. By the uso of salt, the insoluble t8
d. compounds of potash and phosphate may
as be released and put in shape for the roots 01
o- of plants to take them up. Or it may be ei
id that salt decomposes segetable matter and
Ad releases ainmonia isome form available for tt
io plant food. The crop may be Immensely III
rd benefitted by a dressing of salt, and yet
Df scarcely a particle of anything in the salt rc
f itself may be found by analysis of tt
er straw and grain. This however,-cannot be
re called stinulating the crop, for the plants rt
[0 grow as they were fed as truly as if the 1
to feeding had been a dressing blast of manure
id instead of something to develop the latent
'a fertility of the soil. It might indeed be P
te said that the soil was stimulated to produce
I- ,more than It naturally would, and that in
n time unless real manure were added, these is
to stimulating fertilizers would cease to pro- g
i- duce any effect. But when we look at the
d subject in this light, we shall find that all flu
d manures act as soil stimulants,'ihat is, they la
to help to decompose aqd make available the fif
d plant food already in the soil. When stable w
- manure decomposes, its. carbonic acidt gas
,- helps to decompose the particles of soil is
d with which it comes In contact. So, too, n(
io in a still greater degree with the clover or 01
a grain herbago plowed under in June. The C1
o advantage of a well-worked summer fallow,
g Is in exposing as much soil as possible so Pr
d the Influences of nature to make its fertility to
d more available. Yet there are many farmers m
d who scout the idea of using concentrated dr
d manures because they help to exhaust the
it soil, but who think everything of the naked or
3, fallow whose effect is even worse, for the f
I- concentrated manure really adds some ve
r- fertility, while all that the crop takes from ti
g the naked fallow has been get by coaxing
eo the soil to part with more of its strength 60
v than it naturally would. ly
it de
Is Charles Lever. to
y
r A man named Nixon, at Dublin, had a w:
If mule, whose services lie placed at the dis- Li
a posal of his friends, but the mount was al- th
L- ways accepted with misgivings, for the Ill
n animal was the most vicious of her tribe.
,t The operation of grooming could only be i,
a condudted with safety to life and limb by th
y the restraint of an iron muzzle, and with fo
e a fore log tied up. Bridling and saddling af
n and mounting were managed from a loft
r, above, and the animal was backed Into the pc
>r open, air and not freed from restraint until a Di
t0 clear stage was reached,where man and beast th
It might try conclusions as to mastery. This ha
0 was no child's play, for the brate's nose
, would seem to touch the ground, while Its co
)f heels appeared high in the air. When en
y these prelininaries were safely got through, so
te there was usually peace for the rest of the
- day; for, once fairly started, the animal ne
seemed to like the work, and she was fleet, de
sure-footed, had the activity of a cat, and ev
- followed sport with the keenness of a dog. ch
A pause, however, or a lull in the amuse
nient was . always dangerous; she would
have time to remember her vices, and re- de
comnionco their practice. The movement, g
was commonly stern foremost, the hind
It legs flouriehing In advance in a manner
i that meant mischief. In this fashion, on
e one occasion, lever, being the rider, a on
farm house was entered, such slight obsta- o
r, 8es s chairs and tables being easily kicked to
y aside. A "dresser," the pride of tne
d family, with its furniture of crockery, was ta
dislodged from its fastenings by these for- It.
nidable heels, and fell to the ground, with Us
plates and dishes, mugs and porringers, Of
- scattered and shattered. Many were the do- be
It vices that were tried, but failed, to secure
eviction,whenthestrongmeasure ofigniting
dI bushes of furze under and behind the ani- Yo
a meal was resorted to. When lever emerged ou
1 from the smoke, still mounted he was hs
5 greeted with loud cheers; and, with the as-s
1 sent of a chorus of sponsors, the animal
previously called Blazes was re-christened of
LI "Knock-a-crockery," in memory of the lai
tevout, 201
- ------a-----wI
Good Preacher. 01(
t lie was a brand new office boy, young, be
prctty-facod, with golden ringlets and blue
1 eyes. Just such a boy as one would
e imagine would be taken out of his trundle- all
a bed in the middle of the night and traus- so
Sported beyond the stars. The first day ho
.. glanced over the library in the editorial
.room, became acquainted with every- dii
a body, knew all the printers, and co
:went home in the evenn as happy and as d
*r cheery as a sunbeam. Te next day hies
*, appeared, leaned out of the back window,
a expectorated on a bald-headed printer's
.. pate, tied the cat up by the tail in the hall
a,had four fights with another boy, l
*i borrowed two dollars from an oocupant of t
t the budhdinar, saying his fiithmer was dead, A
Scollected his two day's pay from the cash- be
r ier, hit the janitor with the broomtmek, 3
e pawned a coat belonging to a mom
r ber of the editorial staff, wrenoh- m
,ed the knobs off the doors, upset of
g the lee-cooler, pied three galleys of mi
-. type, and mashed his finger in the small su
d press. On the third day a note was g
received saying: "Mi Mother do not want w
I to work in such a dull place. She says I
Would make Good picacher, so Do i, my re
*finger is Better; gne fishim' Yours Till m
Delih do Yank us.' us
0' Mar' Little Lsunb. W
e Thie veritable "Mary (who) had a little (3
m- lamb whose fleece was wrhite as snow'' visit
is ed the Old South Spinning Bee, Afass., re- ga
" cently and told the ladies present the story *
o of the lamb. When she.was nine years oldb
4) and was living on a farm, one morning she o
I- went out into the barn where she foend twog
f little lamb,', one of them nearly dead, So
It she took it into the house and sat up all
night nursing It. The next morning the th
3, lamb conid stand on its feet, and grew t
n stronger every day. Owing to her loving
me came the lamb became so attached to Mary TI
- that it followed her about and one day to t
school, where she hid it under her desk, so s
. that the teacher .did not know it was in we
ie school until Mary was called up to recite. *
Then the lamb came out from its hiding
L- place, and made the children laugh'and ja
shout so that the teacher was obliged to to
~. turn it out. The poemn was writtenb a by
is friend of Mary's (the yeWv1 e-.Srl th
1e Josepha Hale,) soon fthe mbvW
at to the school reoin. A a mridt
A man years since ant Ile neat Soston. oi
'a Mhe ~ ght-in hotneo the ft. fi.06b of
FOOD FOR THOUGHT.
Some men have a talent for the ordi
ary which makes them extraordinary.
To tell a falsehood is like the out ot a
bre; for though the wound may heal,
le scar of it will remain.
He who has no opinion of his own
it depends upon the opinions ana
stes of others, is a slave.
Difficulties, by bracing the mind to
rercome them, assist cheerfulness, as
terclse assists digestion.
Truth is the most powerful thing in
le world, since fiction can only please
I by Its resemblance to it.
Every man throws on to his sur
>undinge the sunshine or the shadow
at exists in his own soul.
We mount to heaven mostly on the
kine of our cherished schemes, finding
ir failures were successes.
Hope is like the wing of an angel,
aring up to heaven and bearing our
,ayers to the throne of God.
The first ingredient in conservation
truth, the next good sense, the third
od humor, and the fourth wit.
Fify years ago Stephenson ran lils
'at engine over iron rails in Eng
ad. There are now one hundred and
ty thousand miles of iron rails in the
Drld.
No flower can bloom In Paradise that
not transplanted from Gethsemane;
> one can taste of the fruit of the tree
lire that has not tasted of the tree of
lvary.
If we are ever caught in a shower of
osperity, remember we can find shel
r with some neighbor, on whbm we
Ight allow some of the superfluous
ops to fall.
Lot it be our business less to fight
even to expose error, or to criticise
ult, than to disclose and manifest
rity and right. and to be the evolu
ni we preach.
Enjoy the blessing of this day, if God
)ds them; and the evils bear patlent
. For this day only is ours; we. are
ad to yesterday, and we are not born
to-morrow.
Life is divided into three terms, that
ich is, which was, which will be.
t us learn from the past to profit by
e present, and from the present to
re for the future.
Shakespeare makes Cassius say, "The
ok has stricken threo," forgetful of
e fact that clocks were not invented
r more than eight hundred years
ter Cassius was dead.
The great secret of avoiding disap
intment, is not to expect too much.
)spair follows Immoderate hope, as
ings fall hardest to the ground that
ye been nearest to the sky.
The selfish man's heart like a man's
ffin, is just his own measure-long
ough and broad enough to hold him
If, with room for no one else.
As they who, for every slight sick
isa, take physic to repair their health,
rather impair it, so they who for
ery trifle are eager to vindicate their
aracter, do rather weaken it.
[t is not the strange sights that we
all see in heaven that will so much
light us; not the glitter and the
Dry; not the diamonds and topaz;
, it Is God: He is all and.in all.
rhe peculiar odors of plants depend
various volatile matters, which are
ten so subtle as to be incapable of de
tion by ordinary chemical means.
We can easily manage if we will only
co each day the burden appointed for
But the load will be too heavy for
if we add to its weight the burden
to-morrow before we are called to
ar it.
Philip Brooks says to ministers:
fever allow yourself to complain that
ur congregation neglects you with
t first asking yourself whiether you
ye given them any reason wig thie3
ould attend to you."
Mistakes are made even by the best
men.* An English clergyman of the
it century in an eloquent sermon ex
le the goodness of the Creator in al
Lys making the largest rivers flow
iso by the most populous towns.
rhey who are fallen lowest remem
r the heights of virtue, lionor, and
ace, whose shining they once be
ld, and whose pinnacle they once
nost touched. And are we not all in
rae sense and some degree fallen.
Perhaps we cannot practice a better
icipline than by bridlhing or gaining
atrol over cur tongues. If any one haa
doubt as to the Importance of this
icipline, let him read what St. James
fs about it in the third chapter or his
istle.
['he poor illiterate fellow could hard
have made a better combination of
inders than when he said, meaning
at he had a Polyglot Bible with the
ocrypha in it, that he had "just
iugat a PEolywog Bible with Hy
orysy in it.
No righteous man would, in his right
nd, be willing to make an exchange
his smartest affications for a wicked
m's prosperity, with all the circum
~nces attending. It cannot, there
re, be bad with the righteous in the
>rst condition.
We cannot remove social evils nor
liove great social wants by the very
3thods that have brought these upon
.Communities, lIke individuals,
est obey the laws which God has
'itten in our rnature. Society must
ro first and last for It own mora
adition.
miappiness is like manna. It ia to be
thered In the grains, and enjoyed
ory day; it will not keep; it cannpt
accumulated ; nor need we go out of
rstelves, nor into remnote places to ,
ther It, since it has rained down from .
avon, at our very doors, or rather 'Ks
'thin thema. ;'
Persons who are constantly saying
at they are free from prejudice are
nerally more preojudicedfthan othera,
ough they are not aware of te fact,
aey are like the old lady who ciene
at she was- open to conviotWi btit,
aking her head, she added Ihae she
uId just like to see the nuan who
>uld convince her.
A century ago' n American" travl'"
g in Egypt gahr*d E01otiin ~ly '
ots fr4m the bnIM of thie ~~
ought them to h
e'roote- w*s)v
elle f4rmer, u