The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, October 11, 1879, Image 1
TRI-WEEKLY EDITION. WINNSB1llO, S. C
. , ((0 IER 11, 1879.
THE WORKMAN TO HI WIFE.
Como. Mary, throw your work aside,
And lot your troubles bo;
Leavo caro aud toll and smoke awhilo
And spend an hour with me.
We'd sook the cowslip on the bank,
The primrose in the lane,
And happy sights and sounds afar
Shall make us young again.
It's long, mji love, since you and I
Ilave board th j blaokbird sing.
Or caught, by running bzooks and woods,
The glory of the Spring.
It's long sinco you and I have trod
The paths whore hawthorns blow,
Thon Mary, fling your work aside,
Anti lot your troubles go.
The troes shall bond to woloomo us;
The flowers shall clasp our f(ot;
The very boos shall hymn our praise,
In murmurs soft and sweet.
The winds a all swell, with ready voice,
The chorus high and loud),
And we'll forget the world, my wife,
And all its busy crowd.
A thousand things await us, love
Blue skies and balm air.
Groen ilds, whose very sight shall make
The heart forget its care.
Then never sigh, be glad to-day,
Throw sorrow to the wind,
Nor pause till we have left our ills
A Summor's hour behind.
SANCTITY OF AN OATH
"Abolish all legal punishient for per
jury," said I, dogiatically, at tpe end of a
desultory argument with some of the other
c lerks in the San Fraifeisco Mint, '"and nut
Onec witness in a dozen would speak the
truth. As for their oaths-bah i I They
don't care that for theim"-snappmng my
fingers like the cluck of a hen.
"I don't know, boys," said John Flem
ing, who had taken no part in the discus
sion, laying down his pel, and squaring
about upon his stool; "I don't know that
I can say anything on this question worth
listening to, but if you will stop your con
founded ilgnring a moment I'll relate a lit
tie experience of mine that may be of ser
vice to this young gent'o an who knows so
very much about the nature of an oath and
most other things."
There was a general snapping together
of ledgers and all manner of books; Gov
einmet clerks do not require much of a
pretext to Nto work, We all gathered
about John,like bees about 1yinottus, and
he began
I was a witness, ouce, In a murder case
at Pinkerton's Bluff, on the North Sandy,
just above the falls. Bob D---, a friend
of mino -knew him in the States-was
charged witliiaving killed Dave Thatcher,
known in all that region as Bet-you Dave.
Ie had been a born debator, had Davn.
Ile was never known to agree with the
opinions of any man at the Bluff, upon any
question under heaven; and lie made use
of the one arguent-"I bet you five dol
Thl iomonilt he heard any one make an
assertion, epress o, belief, or hint a rmnor
-frequently before posessing his mind of
the speaker's full meaning-he'd bet him
flye dollars it wasn't so I When nobody
was talking lie would try in all indirdct
w ay to entrap som1 one into indicating,an
opnion uipor) s()o subJeat, ad then he
was down 0 upon h111hm w|it that cveilasting
wager. lie would put up the money, too,
and what's more lie wouli commonly win .,
unless there was a dead sure thing against
hilm ; and this wils so frequently the case
that it kept him poor. If, i DAtve's pres
once, a man dared afirim that his dog was
yellow, quick as lightning caie an offer to
bet him five dollars lie wasn't ; and it camc
with such positive energy that if the man
S hadn't seen lis dog sInce moriing it, was
te chances to one that lie would back
dlowni, or haggle for time to go and take
another look. Isnever saw D~ave myself,
it Wqs gitr his time t1'at I caime to the
Jilug; but (4l fupmo of bije ctraordlrary
wagers, tind the no less extreoqrllingry wva'y
In which lie soniotimes won them was hi
everybody's mouth.
QOn tlpo fifteenth day of July, in '5l8,
Dave and my friendl Bob D- paissed the
- hole evening together in the bar-room of
fo Sptread Eagle Ihotel, and during the
inie 1ph lost three straight bets withi him.
- bouut nine o'clock they depup'tcf thley',
quarreling about tho nianner in yip liob
Ii ad been sIhoucod but not convinced.
Daye WyQe never -afterwvard seen alive:
bilt the inext spring a dead body, almost,
piast recognition, was dliscoyered hidden
gwiey in phe~pperal, niear the side of the
T qadi oyer which the two mugt lpave passed
treaph their hiouses, Jbout two mt leh from
to~wrn. ly everyody said the l(d4
fitlKg br Yle, d~~ !15 it hijd aq bglyt
t-not egmo q1 bi let1 suph qs one m.ih
Ilaye 8omewlterc Il his -yst in, but a~ coin
p'aivel fresh one, whic b ad' "passed
througli -tlie hieart--Mob was taken 'Into
puqetocly, chargcd Wyith the need. ' Inthe
fe naWlt~ t. q
ther sd6I (eerm i~e to .tn by the
rlend whom I' had known in the States.
4t the trial the court room wvia packed
with people, and the'tide of publie opinion
got sQ strongly igqnst the prisqnpr that the
,Ju1Jo had tq rw he Is -shoqtor e
Un~ $q Ju lepp. geopo q~~' .~W~
pegspg lulJBoi) ejeI fthe prosecni
oen, eeyone qf'ghm madp ti 'gs l1t
ycry back fo'r fobert,' the tat i'estld' is
pae. TI en the ettornoy fqr the 4iefenco
Je anepply SId:
ounnr; I i 11 mp eq p1cIi
flW sitment, gn4 I jIl pihbt onp
Wltnpsg. By h~~ im ghl prgvp qn ql 'b, pp
gjyO lI the0 '4."
MI q i 'W rt' that?" abuouted the Pig
triot Attorney opping pon lug fp=40~
*fussy a~ little r o~als over enorteud lgw her
toye a dleaf Jus106 'of th6 Peae; "Will
yourprovo'tihat thle prisoner was not on
ldpamah 'own road theo night of the alleged
murder?9"
".No I I'll prove that the deceased was
not.'1
There was a mnarked~ senoiation in court
as my name was called, and I was soleman
ly sworn to tell tih0 truth, the wl119 ~19 g
gi a l e ta .
i88," 5 hn, c rcunlsta talI' "1, a
~'1ing alig 'the river bank, on the side'
of' tdwn opposito the Spanish Town rggd1
~d Just aboe the f,118. T'VI2 q~ ri.
bei16o7f6 if 4i werei yqq-trjnt'h
elk g iler .becqugo le in't anybodya
- " anealto the Cnntt n swurOnhnd the'
little rascal, springing to his feet, "if I'm
to be insulted in this way -"
if"Keep still, will you," said his I[onor, f
"and let the witness proceed." I had matdie
a favorable impression iat the start, and it
gave me confidence. I resumed:
"It was a warm moonlight evening, and
the mist rising above the cataract, was less
(kIIse than usuail; so I could see tolerably
well. Just at the brink on an overlangintg t
rock, I saw a tall bent figure in gray
clothes, wearing a slouch hat--a very bad
hat; I don't see more thanl a hundred
worse ones in the room. 'I There was a
unile all arounl, and then the District At- C
torney asked me if I had known the de
ceased, Mr. Thatcher, in his life-tiie. I
replied that I had lot-hadl never seent
himl. 1'
"Itteiemiberlthat, gentlemeif the j ury, h
said he, with a conceited smile ; "rememi- ,i
her the witness had never seen nor heard of
the deceased. We l.l't mean to colitro
vert the witness's statement on that point, It
ir," he added, addressing the counsel for 1,
the defence, and smirking as if lie had got t
(old of a good thing which he would hold
in reserve as a final crusher. " i
"Cuss you I" roared the Judge, '"keep 9
your mouth shut, will yi I I The witness d
vil procced."
"I approached this person oil the rock," )
I continued, ''and said, 'Good evening."' (I
" 'Bet you five dollars it ain't ! said lie, y
lurning sharply about. ti
At this there was a general snigger from !
lie spectators, and Dave Tiatchier's widow*
who sat near, looked up with a sudden hope t
I her face that was cheerful to see. I re
mined my testimony:
"Do you see that oak on the other bank?"
,ontinued tihe man on tile rock, lointing to e
I conspicuous pine. 81
"I thought the fellow must be a mani c, tI
Ind I did not know just what to answer ; t
it presently replied that I wis not certaii
xhmther I saw it or not-it depended on a1
,ircuinstances. s1
"le was silent for somen moments ; theni a
to shivered and chattered his teeth. a
" 'Snow before morning,' said he. 'Per- a
laps So,' said 1. 1non-conlmittally ; 'seemus 1i1
hickening up, but that may be an optical si
lusion.' w
'hen lie wanted to know if I remen- I
)ered walit year General Jackson was elec- fl
ed President-'wiasn't it in '52 ' .I told d(
lin I did not recollect. After a while le b
ad carelessly : L
"'They're talking, here at . the Bluff 1),
ibout running Ben. Franklin for next Presj- t
lent.' A
"I made no reply. Theu lie caie ill) to cc
1i and laid a land on my shoulder. 'l1
t'See here, stranger,' said lie, 'is there lit
ny subject you feel at honic on ? lave you ho
;ot any hobby-any opinions ?' i
"i tia not sure,' I replied ; 'some peo- a
1le have Opinions, and so10 don't have ti
a1y. Som1o that (10 have thlim don't have
em all tihe time ; those who have them till
lie time often forget them,"
IfWell, I swear ' sid Ie disgusted, 11
I'm going to jump over these falls-bet o
on live dollars I will ' f
"I said nothing and lie continued : 'I to
lall be exactly three seconds and a half
etting to the bottoml-won't I, now 1'
'I Tpsblnyb itt o thilnHi
htt-maybo a little less-maybe just that.
don't remember jumping over tiny cas- b(
ades inyself.' b
"Ile gave ie one look, laid oRf his hat,
acked up to the brink of the prccipice,anl wt
troppecd himself down, hanging on to the
dge with his hqlnds. Then ie lt go, faill
'ig thr:eO hundred feet into tho boiling
'hirlpool below I"
"i1Iay it please the court," shricked the
ittle District Attorney, hinging forward t
ponl his feet, 'I wunt, to pit on1 <uestion i
o this witnosa now I You say, sirl, you I(
iad never seon the deceased 3Mr. Thatcher
pj to the noinent you met him on the rock l
-and neveir heard of him--and never heard
)f any of his relatIons. Now, sir, oni yourli
atht, on your Bible oath sir I how do y'ouib
cnowv that tis man you saw go over' the
ills was D)ave TIhatchmer ? Iow do you d
now it sir ?"
"I (ton't know it. I know it, was not he. C
L'qr jitt beforle he lot go the r'ock h'e looked
~p at me, syitl1 hble nose above tihe edge,
11d( said:
"You think I'm Dave Thlatcher, dlon't
"'I told him lie might be,or 11e might
iot.
"'Just so l' lhe said, desper-ately, as hisA
en~ra began to slip). Bet you five do1lar at
There was a good decal of loose talk h1j
3ourt after tis, but tespectators would t
lot listen to it, anid D---was trhumph- se
ntly acquitted, being borne through thle
bown oni lie shoulders of the jury, to the
ausic of a braes band andl the cheers of h
utyc hllapher's whidgw peqe
I fl9ittin~g iup t4 h'gudspim hfqdstffnp pyco' v
h#f renmeits of thp unknown dead, and was
:oing to -have it inscribpd w~li her late Ii
musbqnd's nqmue, qnt4 w"hat' she 'still re'gar4
:d as8 tile meinner of his death1 wilen 'BobA
itopped the proeedinfge by mhirrying herep
he quest'oi of th e advisability of swearing n
witnieses in court," said I whlen John hiad kt
finished lisa yarn. g
"D~on't, ehi It's got this to (do with it.
There wasni't a p'laoni In tIeo State Whtich n
halud not brpken out of a thousang~ time.-I~ ii
wqs to preoily (cllig' lie 'i
Tie Queen--The Wife. 0
b
Long years ago--byt this Is g it ,q pg
~hlavop liq cpgpo (qqcwnr qqly to ?4(o w-~ e
~ues Vitoit (n the eqrly Wedded life, vi
'd gne of thoqo sqiils-wltb h'e~ 'M s- M
bind,qf the'spyt ifhig~h \yW ~ifbi4 i
Qth ms e (1eg'.TIIhp mif too 1 hng (,
qihlot)y for ev'hilp i4u4 ofter theQ I?ppeo of
m lpurahowcto( his door a4nd rapped, ti
'bdt"said she "come niit,t" ti
"No, I will not," answered the PrInce II
within,- "Oonio, go away ; leave me C
alone." 0
The royal temper waxed hot tat tII(
"Sir," 8119 NI l'm t a~ . ~
~o due 4mmeigely. Enterin thot
- she i nate, sno x(ow I-i
ent. Fr 4ongtim o t gC id
qbrt ho said, speak tg me."
-I
~'o"he answered, thrqwing her arms
Abont oI~nok, "Tour wifo begs it.,
Afte stalldiig lit the gate und lookimg
:)r the Ilre,and betting iti' on Fourth street,
I the floutr imiill, or solelwhere "Bo now,
lie suddenly starts u) ias if an idea had
truck her, and s..e says to herseif, "I'm
oing to that fire, uld it's nto use of talk
ig. " Then she begins to get ready. She
Lands before the mirror and twists and
irns her own lair in all manmer of
mays to see in what mmitier it will malike
le Imost show ; then site spikes on one
ozeni of plffs, and hangs on the frizzes so
l(y will look 'like sea-weed around i
laim," and vowing that her arums are just
lady to drop off, she CIIst ole Iiore an
roving glance at her hair, aid voles eight
Seven that it will do. What dress to
.ear is the niext qiest ion before the icelilg
Ourse. To decide this iiolieitus (uiestion,
to goes to tie wardrobe ; bit like dame
lulbard, "when sle-canie there, t Ie ward
>be was bare,'" as it werefor all her dresses
1ad been worn somewhere before. Final
1, sie sclects one, which, wheti |buttonted
p) will not permit her to take a long breath
though she airms, and is ready to swnear,
lilt i8 "Just as loose as Caln be," blut at the
line tie admhits that wheni she gets that
ress ol she can never button her shoes ; as
ioes can not button themselves, they are
ittoned by proxy, and with ii hair-pin, 11
ic buttoner is not in the place where "I al
ays put it. ' She i also of thie opinion
tat 1her feet have swollen by reason of hav
ig worn around the house those big slip
rs, and "you had better leave two or
ireo of the last buttons unhuttoned." She
en proceeds to put on her outer garments
id flatters herself that she will be ready in
half a Jiffy." At last the climax is reach
I when she goes for her new bonnet. She
cwers it on the back of her head, and
en looks fourteen ways to see how the
iag sets; turns sideways to take the
arings ; then a little to tihe nor'-iior'-east
d takes the latitude and longitude ; then
.0 pokes it a little here, bends it there,
Id mashes it indiscriminately, so that it
ill not look stiff and set ; then she seizes
hand-glass and takes a retrospective of
r head andti all appertaining thereto. Now
e adjusts her veil so that the lower edge
ill come exactly to the tip end of ier
>se ; then she powders a little, so that her
ce will not '-shine like a bottle," smooths
wI thie corners of her mouth, puts on her
St smile, ind sails Out to find the fire.
)! she starts, she moves toward the (door,
it returns for her gloves, and glances at
e mirror to see if her rigging is all right.
,ain she heads for the front door, but
ies back for her handkerchief, and as
c passes the dressing-case, sie casts one
igering and positively list appearance
)k lit her rellection, settles her collars,
ills downi her cutis, and inaking one final
d successfil scoop for her' train, leaves
e house. She is out, and so is the fire.
Mo01u41 AgentMs
The Tom Bell gang was for many years
e terror of the mountain districts in Cali
rnia aind Nevada, and many tales are told
their lawless deeds. My father was in
rested in the building of the Donner Lake
igon road, and lin ant oncounter with this
ig managed by strategy to save a large
in of money. lie was traveling oin hiorse
ck and carried some of the money in a
It and a portionI in his boots. lie was
companied by a friend whose routo lay
th lils a portion of the wiay, but to hii
did not coikle the fact that lie was car
iAg ny oonsidertble siim of ioncy, as
a friend wis naturally a timid man and lie
Li not care to add to the fears whii alt
tdy possessed him. About ten miles from
eir destination their roads divided, the
itud going to the1 place where the work
en weie quartered and my father to tho
muse of a friend whoro he initonded to pass
e night. Ie jogged along leisurely fori a
1l" or more, and as it was now about six
the evening, was thinking of hastening
s atop~s I oirdeir to reach his stopplinig-plaice
fore dark, not expecting aniy tvouble in
yhlit, when lie was sudldenly jolined ;y
horseman. The civilities of the daly were
changed, anid thiey rode en toe~ethier, coni
raing uipon' topics of current ilnterest, work
the loQ(1, mining in thu neighlborhlood,
n. At length thle stranger asked careless
where lie was going, and asked~ if lie was
t Mr. , the contractor. Paipal sa11ide
as niot, Ibut that they came up together,
d( they h111d sep~aratedl a fewv miles back.
L the next, by--path thle stranger left himi,
1( lie learned the next morning ihbgt 'lia
Iilind1 had boe gqundedTh1c( by 19ond( agents,
d ald ila 'prqtestaionbs would niot niake
om11 beliovo that the right man had gonie
p other way. It seemis they hiad a de
iption1 of thel man11 they wantedl and of
.0 road lhe was exp~ected to go, but the
~olnmess of lisa denial and~ 1his goinig aniothet'
ay coupled with the fact fAgit his friend's
.'criptionj wgs4, in goimu respects, shnilar,
'tog s1om og~ the (rapk. As this gang
ey'e rpbhers, gnid not mi-derers, probably
ved te oilier mnn life, for at thiat time
.ghwiayaimen were linoiwn to. hmqve iamtore
eni simiply becaiuse they haud nto monoily.
poor t6nster oni thu muntains was8 Onic
nipped by a couple of mina and lis money
smnanded, but whien they foud lie had(
mne they contenitedl themselves with both
cekhig him hicartily arnd cursing him for' a
3ceitfuh beggar for traveling without money.
QO of my relatives ug hiygiboelgia,
ombcy of ta 84j francisp0 goimeurcial
sue ha oton said lie wvould not submi't
ibein''robbed without resistanico, but
'ould be certamt to shoot; any man who at
inipted l't. Ie always traveld wycU-atm
I andi for uniate~ noypy met nlthu any rob
gs qti l bhreo yog~rs ago. Ife hiad
puie teayy colletions to make through the
umthierni part of Califottnia, and 1mqone town
here lie 5tpped 'had 697yd ms tg egl1
Poni. As ho pqm agt af~ opc e wheye
a c~~d'~ " iey m~n e~taanig at the
obi notthn'fia n n4g
W iiiat been enr pilag WIII a member of the
rm and aid atg other thiings he had ta--~
en abuggy to go to several small towns in
to viciatynd would be back in twvo or
tree dlays, that hie was thlen goIng to the
very stable for his team. Just as he turn
:I to leave the store thle samemanpr~
ut before hhnr Oghsw
lol a pp d Wl.,Fa ~'C.h
ureIont , a was his custom, and sent
'coeA toavin Franeisco. A few hi g
frtlaigtown he limo
ag, warm, he was bcgnn ~~ tenjoyti
liieah of the shie'de, wfen the hp~ree sud.
eilytpe and' rofused~ to m a
asem er I was met square In the faco
may one bfrb'ths wasth ra
nho I had s~eenl one with, a holO in it lar're
en2ougi to crawi into. ''lbrow up you
hands !" As the ilnes Were hinnging on th
dashboard, I had nothing f( )ainder Il(y do
Ing it, at once, which 1 d1d, like it ltth
manitil. The fellow's pal the went througl
Ime, an1ad while doinig so, if ny armins droppet
it little, 'highetr, ' was the s tarp order. fa(
Ip they would go as high as - could reach.
I had only thirty dollars, wiich seemed (t
suirprise them as they though*It I hand thtl
money they had seen ame collecting, so they
cursed m(e andl([ their hick, looked at my3
watch to see the itie, exantined yIII wea.
1)1)ns, and put them all back n their places
said that was a - iice diinold ring foi
a poor iman to wear, bt di l not take it,
saying they only wane'id mtoiey, as i these
times such things always gave a fellow
away. They then told me to sit down,
gave me the linies and said ifl) looked back
before I rettehed tle iext looe they would
blow m11y brainas otil. I did 't look li tack.
Whenl lie caime hontac lie niJflked into the
house andl([ Itd his pistols d< v1, saying he
would never carry themtt again. When ask
ed why, he said 'twas of 1to se to carry
weapons," and told 11 the 1t3-y I have just
given. It is Ielated of JO (1ninl M lriet,
the fatmous bandit chief, that the dIy after
one of his most daring expl its he rode up1)
to a siloon inl a mining Camll welt inl anl
(anik with the crowd and heard his own
story told over anld over by the excited
throng anl what they voutld!do if they ever
medt himt. Ile asked if tIheC3 haid eve'r Me
him. Noite of tlien had, put. they could
ill describe "tlie imturderintg greaser,'" anud
would he iad to meet hih-- lie sooner
I1I(he better. Joliqtin tlhfni ordered a
drink, Went to the door an4 mointed his
horse, rode I) to the bittr, lened down ind(t
took the glass, draik to the crowd, tossed
the glass ont he floor, and qu~ck ats hgli niig
drew his revolver, (tashed the spurs into his
horse and shouted back at :them : ( "Car
rajo Americano I Ilereis Joiquin Murieta I
Aiid before the biewilde(d n1tlers had col
lected their senses lie was ot of siglt.
Wit,, tieo'tUtmaa'atia ol0 aimtii.
A lady of dhe Sevenath D trict of Worth
County, Georgia, hits bccon iinsane oni the
subject of religion. I ler ( tim enta tionl was
first Iotiee( about a iont h ago, Sool after
the close of at protracted neting at Union
Baptist Church, near her htOne. She itat
tended the different services very reguhirly
1111( seemtted deeply impressed and iroubled
from their first. commencement. A short
while before the meeting closed, she joined
church. Uoing back home, ber incolierent,
nmaddened and rambling coatduct Wits no
ticed by ier husband and clildrenl, and
they became terribly excited iand wrought,
,1) about it. She went raing albouit the
house an1(d yard with a bucket of water,
baptizing every thing inI her pitlhway. She
baptized her husband aid ea-Jh onte of her
children, and while doing this stIng the
most beautiful songs-songs ,that she ithad
heard but once or twice. Although ani utn
this), she reads any chapiet i ine "ite"
readily, pronouncing correctly and distintct
1y, ppying attention to punctuation points,
&c. She preaches nearly till all the while,
and, our informant says, uses the choicest
Words and displays great wisdom and
knowledge !n the hatndling of different sub
jects. Although not, a iason, shie ktiows
aill the mysteries of that mtysterious craft
by heart. Doens of Masonts have gone to
see lei', and they till come away dumb
founded. 1ler husband has coie to the
cciolusioni that ahe is a witch. She hits at
tempted acts of violence, but its yet done no
harm. lie, with outside assisitlco, tried at
onle time to incarcerate her in on1e of the
rooms of the houtse, btt te doors became
utnmanto.ible aid wouldn't sity locked.
Site hai't slept, itn eighteen days and nights,
and (uiig that tilie lias taken but few
mi'orsels of food. This is one of the strang
est cases we have ever heard of. 1u
drtedsB are flocking to see the frenzied wo
mlaili.
Duealtiug.
Th'lere htats beent a tt:eetutlous exectitment
in the armty ian l'a~iis, OmtisedI by a silly antd
(linastrtis (11due1 ait St. Gera'iin between
t wo ofilcers. It. appears thiat one of thtese
yotung geaentmn inseulted the other' at the
tablle, wvhereupoa a duel with sabres was
fought tat the presece of the tuual wit
ntesses andt~ the maister' of tatms. B~oth of
the eflictrs wer'e wvountded alt thu tlrst en
countter' and tjc wi'ttnesses dleclarled honoer
plislod, but thet oflcer wvho hand givent the
intsutlt dlesired~ to conttinue the fight. The
duel now bccaime serious and( the maister'
at-arms felt it his duity) to iterfere, bitt bie
wias too hate. The siibre of thte insnitetd
pierced thte 'teck of the~ inaiulier, cuathtng
several arterics, Ati the gniafortunatte fellowv
of tho regimtent at once. tr, i'ed0( the suivl
ving ofilcer and( witntesses andt~ end(elivca'ed tn
puntiish the latter by giiig thlemt eah1 A1f,
tegn dlays of prian but the~ supot lor auth
ogity---thtft mtystoriotts enttity which does 80
manity providenutial thangs Int Franice-atter
fored and thme soivivintg prnilpal anid the
witnesses wvere set fae. the reatson alleged
being thtat it was not wise to compromise
their fuaturte mIlitary catreer by impxlsag
them for simlhy dutellin~g. Th Cotoe
felt it hIs duttv hnwtoer,Toi infeorm thte oth
er t1ndtr Oflic.&' of the reghnetnt that the
dritt atmotng thonm that should provoke 4
ne~w duel would be r~moa'sely reducell t,
the ranks. I knew it the Rluinn ymry, a
most amlible and negoQnmplished gentlean
who had b'~een thtce times yeduced toj the
ig foi- ttuelhilirg,. and who, at thie ago of
(orty, was only a lieuttenant, When~i 1e
might have boon a division41neval,, hal it
not boon (or bu t imrapzr, which~ wvge speor
. Ig - ~3Ime tc~oa .t hIs utsual excclett
sp p ikethtgnder itn ta lety sky A
(Qw sud 1ogampl g tiintoFbo
tqrmy would. s~ttle the oweling queostlin,
SMIper Tirowinug,
The atlotent oustora of throwing iat old1
slipper after the brIde as shte heaves heor
home is still In mnany places believed tin'
brIng luck to thte happy coutp3le hut it
may be questioned hoer the old 'shoe
was tht,X n luol only. It is stated In
9 'lo, yWi, tha "tie receciving'of a shmoo
Wh an evIdence Atnd symbol of rj~tog
resdgning'It." Thie la is (ainu1 liu
teronom ,gt9M ' wie e the eoremonuy
Is to'6t.' 'And 4t eea Aa
pht r h p maCn plucked off his shoe
an oflred it to hIs neIghbor." Hentce
the throwIng of a shoe after a brIde was a
symbol. of renunciation of dominion sand
authority over her byfa~thtef g9unan
gn g yept og 44~a by t a rd
groom, even if' acoidental, was an omion
thalt the authority was transferred to hi.
A Struggle Witli a (Ao.l,
In 1t 1 was a student at the old "Farim.
ers' academy," at (Joshen, N. Y., near New
York city-at least it is about sixty-fIve
miles from it. One night in November, Mart
Paines and myself were coming home from
ai dancing party at. Snake hill. ''lhe night
wis dark and cloudy, but the Clouds were
occaionally broken a little, and thus gave
lie moon a chance to peep out and show uts
our route. Ve were walking home alone,
having left a group of girls behind in charge
of Ned North aid Bobby White, two of the
b03's who liked to be with the girls better
than we did. In those days I was not.
very timid, and I was quite as strong.as I
ami ncOw, but a real, earnest, rotigh-and
tumble test, of my strength had never liei
'alled for.
We were trudging along tihead of tho rest
of our little party, when suddenly Paiiies
startled ie with a proposition to cut icros
lots and go through the cemetery, which
would shiorten our journey a little, and give
uts a chance to gel into town fir- ahead of
0our compalions.
When Mart and I got to the cerner where
the stile crossed the feIce lemialing ilito tie
silent dwelling place of tihe dead, I felt for
my match box toget ii "lucifer" with which
to light a fresh cigar (smoking is no new
habit With imie, you see), and somehow I
managed to drop tle box, alid as it struck
I Ie wooden stile with a sharp, metallic
ring, we heard a well-defined "whist,"
that was hil f 1 word and half a low whistle
of warnilig. We two lads instaitly sun11k
to file ground, wiggled Ill) close to tle
fence, and began to look and listen in or.
dle' to see where the noise eaie from. In
a moment Mart niuiged mie and whispered,
"(4rave robbers, by thunder ! " And sure
enogh-ias just then the moon came out
and we saw two viiii nous-looking chaps,
who, to my distorted imagination, at flrst
looked to be about eight feet high. While
the moon was shining they stood perfectly
motionless; huit a moment later, when it
had withdrawn its light, they stooned
down and restinied their disreputable op
pIrations.
By this time we grot t heir heirings pretty
well, and I, who had beeni grasping Mart's
hand,suddenly felt him begin to tremble At
first I thought it was fear, bt a moment.
later I knew vhat was the matter whiien he
fairly hissed in my car : "Charlie, that is
Amy's grave, alld if you will staid by me I
will kill or capture the hellhounds who are
trying to tear lier out of it. - them " I
had never imagined it before, but inl i
twinkling I grasped the idea of why he had
been so sad since beautiful, haughty Amy
11-- died, -and I wts in a liolielit as
angry as he was. We listened and watched
and made out. that there was one negro and
one white man in the graveyard-the negro
being a eertain big, splay-footed moke from
"'Fiddler's Green, "1 a classic portion of old
Goshen, Where the niggers have lived ever
s .ice their York slf111s i
wis once tihe custom inl ti.t state. The
other clial) was smaller, and was evidently a
man of the kind who preferred to let others
do the hard work. lie gave orders. Now
these grave robbers don't dig open the en
tire grave. They simply dig a hole in be
Side the grave, smash ill the coflil box and
casket, and withi a hook or rope drag out
the poor dead reinant of mortality, doblile
it ip 1ad thrust it into a bag, refill the hole,
re-place the tairf and drive off.
By the time we got our plan of attack
upon them digested they had dug their hole
and were making arrangements to smash the
cofllin with a sharp crowbar when we up and
at 'em. The fence near the stile was broken
down, and we had ('ell selected one of the
square pickets as ii weaponl. They use oak
pickets down there, Charlie ; heavy oaik,
abaut. an inch square, and they were excel
lent things to break a man' head with, at.
least a wvhiite man's head ; but I found a col
ored nma'a skull a hard nut to craick. We
made a dash over the graves - and were
upon thiem before they got fairly turned
to face uis-foir the scaimps dlid not rn, ais I
thought, they would. I selected the wvhite
man,~i but, as we closed1 npon themi 1 foumd I
had the African to deal with, andh I let hhu~
have it withi all my might, stumbling as I
struck, and falling upon the ground wihth
the ghodul on top, my heaid and lis heels bc
ing in close proximity. Tlo change cads
was a short jot), and1( just as I was fasteniug'
my grip on his throat lie got, onie of his long'
armas fr'ee andl dealt me a hortiblo blow he
tween the eyes, and1( at the tune mnoment I
saw a lhish, hietrd a shatrp report, teiard
Mart yell, and~ then all became confuised,
for I only knew that I amd that terribly..
atrong blnck devil were lookc~t in each oth
er's arnis-that I had his head "in chau
cery, and1( almost had 0on0 hanid on his
throat,
.i never shall forget the agony of those few
mnomients when we each fought for life.
They seemed as hours as we wrIthed and
struggled over the graves. If I could have
got him11 by the throat I could an have fIx
ed hin, but we each humi to uiso a hand for
priotctioni, am1l. it siOn delope~htd into a
mere quieallon of endulirance'. 1 had1( no thnme
nf brogthi to. caill for help, and, lideed, I
am not sure thiat I thought of it, I only
thought of how to choke ott thait black and
hideous flend, and at the same time keep
hIm fromi pling to Ids feet to chioko me
offT, I almost pramyed for an arim six( Inches
loniger In order to get my dligits airound hla
throat, for weo were lock~ed in ainol a queer
shape that, althougli t hud Ids head uder
my 'arm, I caitd not get my hanids on hia
t1\om~itn (ntnd for a, time I almost (do
spahgedh1 ulinti. the big folLow2 hy ani effort
thtnt mnust lAAye atrained hia muscles not a
little, mianagcid to get to lis knees. But I
was too quic1k for himi, and1(, breakIng all
hiods, I sprang to my foot .and struck
him aquire In the face. I could lilt hard
In those days, CharlIe, amid, after staggeu'
ing, him, I closed wIth hIm aga*ie amutnsk
lng him by the throat I-Mell, I uess I
banged hIs head, niet aga~inst the pretty
hneadstonio tha~t Is sacred to the memifory of
Ngjay' Winslow's diiughter.
They told me afterward that Wob Wtite
and the gIrls hea~rd Mi~tt ye.,~ and hecard
the pistol shQt gn a niomen~t afterward
sao 14 mnn sprtng o'yer the (enee,. heay li
Swagon ~hiat had been standing In~ th
witdofv, then anuely, with acry of pain
, 1 out enA huoment later hearing
egro n4 me panting aind struggling
Stre graveyant, Bob had made a break
orwhore I was, and had got there :just as
I had battered the ugl~ness out of the b.lavls
ghoul's head and had fainted away'. .1ti4
then Mtgrt revived (hie ltali we bpeon hurt
bjidly, buL a b et leg an ugly ridge along
hit rihi loitemp and they tied the neg~ro
With hilwn roes, and wont to lool after'
the .hjte ghoul. He' was there sure
enough. Mfart had broken his right foreo
arnh with that ook nicket. Ma the fellaci
the wheel in elibing into the wagor1 anid
tite pail cauised 1 him to fall. The tomble
knocked his hiead( agaIlnst a clod. and it
made life at blhaik for him for a few mo
ments.
We recognized him 11s a nice yoing man)
who had been loafing about. town, for som1e
Weeks, and we thought, Ie was too badly
hurt and scared to need muchli watching.
It'lt while we were loadiig the legro ilto
lie wiagon 11or "nice yeYoung 11aln,'" who WaS
i prfessional supply narent. for a certain
college, hand given 11 the slip; but we
litayed by (in coloed friend un1til we saw
him safe behind the prison baIrs that
niight, and if ever you are-( detailed to go
downu to Sing Sing to interview som1e great
prison bird nqu1ire for No. 2,82t, and that
1 Nick Parmlee, the Colored Orange cotIun
ty grave robber, sent up for i long termn
for that. night's work. Ile killed a keeper
afterward and they made him i "lifer."
I did not get out of bed after that for
two days, and to this hour I am n1o1 over
fond of lonely graveyards.
A Seai1i1Ck H iumlorist.
We left I'ortland in tle evenimg an11d i
bit of a storm. There was a heavy sea,
with its isiual depressilng ilhlltices. The
sea grew roigher, and as tile pitching -.:d
rolling of the good ste am...1er New York ill
erenvised my13 spirits. did not1 rise. Your
SIilits are 1101 11)t to ris', 1 find. ty are
te only thilgs about you1 that, dol't rise,
however.
My subject, of refledion having elIded
my rather inactive mind, I became sensible
of a kind of i sort of a languor that sug
gesterl repose. I did not feel like standing
111 and silngilig. I wanted repose. I wan't.
particular what. kind of repose that of the
grave would have suited ine perfectly well.
llit there was no grave handy. Alid
when I went out and looked out toseaward
andt([ gazed lat the landless expanse of angry,
tossing waters, I didn't see any material to
make a grave. And then, when I returned c
to the stateroom, it. begall to dawn upoll
tile, very diily, that. the repose was about
its seldom its the grave. The ocean 11111de
ie feel as though I had swallowed it I
whole, ami I was afraid I would have to
spread a little to hold it.
I believed I would retire and abandon I
the struggle with my feelings, for I felt I I
was oil the verge of quoting poetry. I
stood oil 11my feet and took off some of my i
things. Then I Wnled up1) agiillst the door It
and took off a few. Then I stood on my i
head an1d got off on1e or two. Then I lly I
down o1 my back and kicked off tlie rest
of thei.
Then I looked u) at iy berth.
It Wls 600 feet fron the tloor and was M
still going. v
I Cast. fin anxiols, despai Ing glance at it,
reached out1 and dragged a traveling shawl a
over me and tried to warble i merry stave it
Whel0 0 1 it1m 1)Yissaae or u1le imeria- .T
tionlal Stealmsh11ip Company, I did not Col
tract to sleep in a skyrocket, and that, I i
should not. get into berth until it came down b
close enough for me to grab at it. 1
The sense of itter foilorness, the feelings v
of desolation and gonenesl ; the impression,
generally correct that ever3 well personi Ii
the ship is laughing at you; the saddening 1)
thought that there is n1o chance of dylig ;
the depressing knowledge that there is no
help for it, an1yhow ; the confidence that
nobody 18 going to do anything for you, an1d 01
the philosophical resohition red cent if they a
don't; the 1ope that, you will be over it by ) 5
morning ; the fear that it will last, a week ; r
the forlorn hope, n1ow and then, tlit the
pilot will get frightened an( tIe the ship up I
to i treQ ait s011e place only for a little t
while; the despairing se1se of disappolIt - K
ment that steals over you ats it becomes evi- -
dent that the pilot hasn't the remnotest -'
thlought oIf doing anlythin~g of thle kind ; and
at, last the fervent, ealrnest, despairing wish p,
that the boiler w~ill blow usp, the ship strike i
a1 rock, caitch 0on fire, capIsize, he run downl I
by an1 iron steamlshlip, get, struck bly light- a
nling ando sinkI in 600t fathoms of water, and 3
d. It all most51 p)owerful quick, too. Th'i~s Is
the final spasm'. i
WVhy, evoun after I fell asleep, I dreCamed ti
that I was a boy again ; a hlappy, guileless, dI
barefoot, boy, and1( that I wvas in Peoria, sit- i1
ting behind the wvoodshied In thle old d
yalrd onl Mon~roc street, where the p)ostoflice
no0w at11ands, making, in boyish solitude, miy r'
maidlen efforts onl my first and most81 ser- a
reptitious cigar. And( I dlreamed that11 the a
cigar was just about half sm)okedi out1, and( 73
was lyin~g on the chopping-bhock beside me, y
and that the curItalin had just, rung for the
second( act.
Anl irislhman's P'rIe (If Ilirthi.
5
An evening or two sin1ce a on1 (If Erin i,
was telling a crowdl about a mnan wvho fell
into the South Utah shaft last wInter break- a
ing both legs anid lyIng atL the blottom of the g
shaft(1 80ome three daiys before lie was dis- o
coveredl. lie said: "It wvas only by the1( 1
mercy o' (God that ho wvas at 1last, found. a
By a1 wonderful chance-divil knowvs what I
sint 1h11m I-a man51 wint linto the tunnel
gropin' and1( gropin' his way along toward y
thle ouild shaft in the lre 0' the same. As ra
he was stonlpin' along there Ill the (lark hei
heardl the eall of a voice. It was faInt like ~,
thue call of a sick man or the' groan of a e
ghost. The voice was repeated. TVhe man r'
was 1101d In spite of 1118 frIght, andl he
gropedl ahead andl soon came to the mou01th 1
of the winze. Jie lIstened and the call of t
the voIce was repaitedl. It came up from e
the bottom of the ould shafte t
" 'Is It there ye are t" said the man at t
thle top.
" 'it is here I am,' said the fella at the 1
hottom~,
"Alr ye far down P' says the Celia at She
top.
'- 'I'mCkni .,anfl' the folla at the
bottlom, and dlvil of a bn ore do I know 1
of how the iy~or fella got foud."t
lNo wanted to be Loved.
Williamt (the father of Frederlek the
Groat) was two-thirds crazy. ThIs benIgn
mionaroh, who greatly endeared himself to
his subjects by kicking and cuffing theml,
was walkIng in the streets one dity, when a ~
quiet and timiideitizen, seeing hmu approAch,
fled1 in terror. '
Tihe king (nlloweod the fugItive, and1 St
las$ ovortooik hinm and grasped him. by the
cellar,
"Why do you run away C" he demanded.
"Your Majesty, I was afraid of you,"'
was the reply.
"Afraid of me, you scoundel I" replied i
tho king, at the same time making -It -very 4
119eIg for the Oiott with tfr royal cane, I
'dot fei anedh ~c,"vack,)
T -F- '.J& -L.JL.J '.I j.J7
NEWS IN Bl iIEF.
-Wm,. Quiiby, of Mundhaim, N. ..
lias 120,000 pOch trces ogl his farm.
-There are 447 patients iII the Mor
ristown (N. J.) HlospItal for the Insane,
and 434 in the 'rontonl Iustitution.
-Orin Gotham, of El)l)ig, N. H1.,
ate 3(; piacelis on i wager, and they
killed him.
-The Fiench Mint at Bordeaux has
been abolished, and henceforth the
uolniing Is all to be done in Paris.
-lowa raised 2,950,000 hogs the past
year, leading all the States in the
Uniion.
-The official census returns show
that the population of Kansas on the
Lst of March last was 848,970.
-The tobacco crop of the world
ItiouIts to 1,300,000,000 I)ounds. The
U uted States produces nearly one-half.
-Boston drinks iifteen thousand gal
lons of soda an(1 twenty thousand gal
ons of root and tonlo beer every day.
-The expenso of President Gambet
a'$ recent fete in Paris Is pit at $32 000,
w'ilch was defrayed by two patrfotic
ady admirers.
-Six tanks containing 1,500 barrels
)f oil were burned at Red Rock,
M[cI(canl coulity, Pat., on the 25th of
A ulgust.
-England enjoyed but twenty three
1tours of sunshine during the week
mudilg August 13th, although the sun
vas above the horizon 105 hours.
-Fourteen hundred boxes of cheese
vere oil'ered for sale at the Meadville
Pa.) Exchange on the 25th of August,
mt no stles were negotiated.
-Tle total of the subscriptions col
ected in England for the widows and
irptans of those who died in Zululand
mIlloulnlts to $00,000.
-It Is a singular fact that since 1842
here have bcen yellow fever cases li
iew Orleans every year, with tile ex
options of 1861, 1862, 1803 and 1865.
-Peter Siple, of North Ferrisburg,
, ernont, has six daughters who aver
ge 217 iounds each. Ills whole fami
y of eight persons weIghs 1,702 pounds.
-In 1807, when Daniel Webster
Ived at. Portsmouth, in had fi red m1o- *
occo pocket-book, which is now in
>ossession of Col. Hoyt, of Cincinnati.
-it Is reported that the yarious Mor
ion congregations in North Georgia
re orgalizing for the Immediate exo
us to Utal. A great many native
1ormons will go.
-The United States buys more and
iore Canadt horses yearly. In 1875
.'e Imported only 214, valued at$28,955;
tile last, year tle number was 0,032,
aluied at $391,235.
---Ninety persons exercising trades
n'l professions in Great Britain have
icomes exceednag $250,000. About
.;uaMI ,}} I& in comes between
-lIltherto the Krupp firm has made
nd delivered to the various States of
4uropo and Asla more than 20,000 can
0115, only a very slight percentitage of
bl1lehi have burst.
-The Municipal Council of Paris has
oted to turn out all tile teachers of the
ublie schools in that city who belong
> the religious congregations, and ap
oint lay instructors only.
-Tie people of the United States pay
ver $70",000,000 a year for spirituous
ud fermented liquors, an(1 only $95,
)0,000 for eduncation and $48,000,000 for
Cligioni.
-Unlike his predecessor, Archbislio
yley, the present Archiblshopof Bal
more, Is op)o8d to the simple Gro
orian music. AModern muisic will liu
ture be sung in the Cathedral of that
Ity.
--VThe cranberry crop of Ocean coun
r, N. J., is said to be rutined, owinig to
'orms11 driought, scald and grasahop
ors. kaglei wood towniship, produecing
1 Inually 20,000 bushels, will not yield
300 bushels.
-Mrs. G ninness recently gave a ball
I 1L0ndon1 at ai cost of $20,000. Man
il p)ieces of stephanotis, banks of gar
11n11a, and blocks of ice into wnioh
owers were frozenu were among the
e'corations.
-Professo'r Louth, of Munich, Bava
la. has publishled a book to prove that
hlierogiyphaical inlscription) on a mnon
mlettdisco vered in Lower Egypt by
Siaritete-Boey shows that the monument
'as erected by Moses.
-On1a recent Sunday evening, 1,200
eirsons in St. John's Roman~ Catholie
hurch ini Rochester, Miinn., stood up
nd( rep~eated, after Father Turner, a
alemn plIedge of abstinence from all
itoxiatinig drinks for one year.
-Thie R1ev. Ekwin Post, M. A., mem
er of the New Jersey Con ference, and
yrmerly Professor anid Vice President
f Ponnington Seminairy, has been e
Icted Professor of tihe Latin Language
nd Literature In Asbury Universlty,
ndiana.
-The capital invested ini British rail
umber of miles open,'1,33 the'cap
:al per mile, 201,505; tihe proportion of
f orking expenses to gross receipts was
B per cent; and the proportion of net
evenue to capital, 4.25 per cent.
-Excursions to Charleston at large.
y red uced rates are being organized
y the South Carolina Railroads, in
rde" to indIuce country storekeepers
a be~y their fall and winter stocks in
hat city, instead of goIng north or buy.
rig by sample from commeroial travel
Sra.
-According to the report of Fish
Varden Orr, julst issued, there were
00.400 shlad eaught in the different
Ishieries of tihe Jersey shore of the
)eleware during the past ses n. Or
his amount 35,0CO were eau~t at the
ilouester fisheries and -ba Shore.
eventy-two gill ne were employed..
-R.. Sltgymskcey, of Kittanning,
'a,, possesses .an ancient pie , of fur
aIture. It is a chair whieh bolnged to
la great grandfather,'GeneraI Perifer
Prazer, of the rovaluttenary ari7, I
s one of six chaira .wbietyr Were pnr.
ihased when his great gra father W'as
narried, and is estimted $ abot&
.10 years old.
-The owners of the GreatM astern
iave at last determined to couivert the
great shi ntoa ia i~~a
wenondloi
,ollers, will Eoin 01 t~~4u~r~,
loed tht .