The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, August 09, 1879, Image 2
"THE OLD SkXTIf.
Mxxi-rzxo .vI PIL.tNI.C TO RRiYcAL
Till ME 1 11o E oy Jc..
A Good Turnout of the Su-vivorm.-Form
ing the Volunn-"akl i, e"--Saii ttin
Site Old Battle Flag--The Exorelmos at it,
Court House--Dr. Orler's Addrosg -B1us
ness Meeting of tile Association--A Fin
Dinner-And a SplIondid Success lin Ever.
Particular.
The Seventh of August had beei
looked forward to with great interesit b
large uliimbers of people in Fairlield
That diy had been selected, som
months ago, for the second annual re
union ofthe survivors of the Sixt1
Regillint, South Carolina Volunteers
The coming celebration was of inter
est not oinly to those who fought in th
ranks of the Regiment, but to the peo
plo of 1alifield, wvho live i pride it
the honorable record of that command
Composed largely of Fairfielid Ime,
the R1CgimIent made its n1am1e familin
as household words, and il all itU
deeds of soldierly valor youngr and oh
alike have ever felt. a lofty pride
Under such circullistanlces it wNas lat
ural that a gegneral interest should L
felt in Thursdtay's celebration, anm
that expectation should be oi tip-toe
forsome weeks beforehand. The ar
rangements for the reunion hadt(], o:
course, beei left to the Fairfield stir
vivors of the legiment, and the sever
al committees had been. busily at wor
for some1 little time. How well they
did their work, will hereafter be seen.
On Wednesday, by the evening
train, i number of the Survivors Irriv
ed, and this number was largely in.
(creased by those who clime inl thelir'
oWn coureyances. Bly ten o'clock oi
Thursday morninig all aid come who
could be expected, an1d t(he pro(;ngtrmme
for the day wis promptly set in m
tion.
The Gordon Light. Infantry, who
had been invited to act as it special es
cort to the Survivors, assembled
proanptly at their usual reinle.vous,
and, preceded by the Citizen.;' Cornet
Band, marched to the College greein,
where the procession was to be forimied.
Under the direction of ex-Adjutait 11.
A. Gailhird, the companies of the Sixth
were formed in line. It, was rather
noticeable how readily the veteamis
took to the ranks. It had beeii, with
nearly all of them, fourteen years since
they obeyed the command to "'fall il."
But they did ''fall i'" prolilptly, an11d
with the air ot men who were quite
accustomed to the thing. 'le comnpa
ies "counted ofi" by twos, and wleni
the command was given, "Right face 1'
the mien obeyed tland "doubled ip" with
the promptness of t'ellows who were
used to that sort of thing. They did n'
want any of your "Futrs righ ," or
"Twos right," or "light forlward,
fours rIght," or any such new-fangled
Uptonisms. They preferred Ale good
old "Right faice," attllIirdee.
The line being formed by the Adju.
tant, the commni~id was ti'rned oveir to
Col. Jams. I1. Rion, who hmad beeni se
10ect(d as acief' marshal ofthe dlay. As
the Colonel st.00d facing the line, omi
reporter healrd an old Confed.
"Hie looks just thie sanie as lie did iha
'61, don't, lhe?"
''Yes, sir, ho does ; lie ain't changet
a bit, by gracious."
'-No, sir,~ net one bit ; he'.s just the
same--"
Right then the cornumad was g'iven-~
''Battalion, ilght-fae!" ''Foriwardl
-March 1" and the column moved oil
in the following ord(er:
Citizens' Cornet Rand.
Gordoni Light infantry.
Field and Stail'.
Company A, 6th S. 0. V.
Company F, 6th S. C. V.
Company II, 6th S. U. V.
Company (G, 6th S. C. V.
Company I, 6th S. C. V.
Company 11, 6th S. C. V.
There was ono reprecsenitativec froir
Company C, and( 0on0 from 1), who IN'
inwith some of the other companiies.
The line moved downi College s' reei
to Congress, and1( down Congr'ess to thie
n. so. Oin reaching Markei
street, ta o Gordoni Light Intfantry
wheeled i'to line, halted, and came (<
'present arms." The3 veterans thet
passed in review, and wcie halted ii
front of the court-house. Just ait thi
moment the0 battle-flag of the Rtegi
mont was brought fromi headquar'ters
borne by Lieut. James Drennan o
Company A, and escorted by a color
guard of four mon01 from Compiany I
and four from G, and placed In th,
line. Colonel RIlon called on1 the vet
erans1 to ''salute their colors," and tb
response camne in volley of cheers tha
made the air ring.
The Reoglmenit then marched Into th
courit-house, anud the crowd followed
soon filling the building beyond it,
seating capacity.
Geneoral John Biratton called th
meeting to order, and Introduced thi
Rev. Hi. B. Pratt, who opened thie pre
coedings with an appropriate pryer.
General Bratton then rose and spok
as follows:
GENE'IRAJ L nRA TTON's 8PEE1CHI.
.COxRADtis-You, have alssCmble4
once again for the advancement of' th
purposes of our Association. Vaii
would be any attempt to expr'ess th
mingled feeligs with1 whIch I gree
ont-anor is It necessar'y to miak
t, fr dubtessthe occasion stli's I~
us all the same conflicting emiotiom
deeply inetxpressibly saol andt y
gloiously inspiitingf. It carries 'n
bae toyou enhusastic resplonse t
the call-of thle State for your ser'vicet
Through the sickening dIrudgery c
the camt of instruction, through thn
Shigher tet of your unselfish, dutlft
devotion, re-enmlstmont Onl the spe
Where your term of service expired
throngh the Weary mar'chiesand heav
ba test ofaprtraco war, ay a
'ove~ 1, to bring us at last to ovei
eiihru~ng disastor, 4efeat and ruI
b o weood net trover'se the wvhul
- ld of wvar for cause. Many an hoeu
ten1so enicotiol. J fidllIl iel
cite. by wia of, illusltration, oe short
hour's lwor' of wich1,1, so far as I
know, there-it no 'cord, no report
having ver bien Iaiado ot ift. It, wats
OnI a hidy whno "the colors.'" tihis
. identical stand of egiors, was nazdo by
"pecial order I1 your Cuolonel, the only
guide to the Regimn it, that you keil
1the 1oalehu 11(vS e of the Seconld
-lrigade of the First Divii in th.
Sbut1 tIe of' Seven Pies, which excited
r o much ot adiing coIiiient. ill high I
inilitarv circles at the tiio. In thaItI
brief hour you broke and dispersed
the eittV ill four distincet, combalts, in
eachofwich you we're greatly out
. ntuerdbeating himk bnitek Cor. about.
, two iniles. Of course, 111' coinra'iitles,
'v li so iniuch vas Itahieved, it vls
- necessarlily Jattenlded withl Never() los~s
1 to oui'rsel ves-Imlore ita One halt. Oi
. this lield Captains ( itstoii and C'osby,
.Lvies and Phiniiney an1d valker ai'u
too m1an1y ofour 1ilve oficers and
Ine1 poured out their lives for' South
Carolina, illed th( f1,ull 1ieasure of,!
Iheir diu ty without regard fo cost
or dalgr, leaving hile coist(I(equees to
the Gott of' their niaf.i ve land. I L was
not my fmtorte to be wNilth you; but
overiwIelit ngly sad inust )1s have been
yoir1 Ioil taIl, aid t he glooin of'
mourning11) overhutng your hlivounac
fIres onl Uhat night. l1in . ven thent, mllv
'o0nades, you kiiow that. there is not,
only consolation but i power ink the
thougIt ofhieroic action at nd d(tily nobly
(10110, t(hat cii 111t1 it li lo orglorv u poll
the sad and ghaust ly sc'ene of' at bI'vout
oil the battle field.
Closely connected with and deeply
interesteda Is 1 wias il tha Reghielt,
I have always felt a delica:y, perhaps
flso, in sounding its pr'aises iutid ni
n0ouniicing itS Aeioic dleed; an1d I had
hoped that the (distinguished soldier
who was at that, ltime brig-afdier-genier
III c(oluinlanding the brigade, would
ho with uts to-day an(d fell the
story ot Seven Pines. 3ut, Imly
comrades, General Richard .1
Aideisoni, haiving finished his work
here, has beln stuImmioeo1d to join his
anld onel greatt chielainl, am11 is'now)%% onl
the oth sideest i ng in the shadt e wi
Jackson anItid (Gregg Itld Ithe vast. atriI
of' our comriades over there. Soul it
Caioliia had nto ilore devoted smi. or
valiant and distinguished warlrior tii ha
that Iiodest aiid 1111miiig geItle
m1an1, "Figlhting Dick Aldersoln."
[iApplause.]
Soil have, my)% comlrades,) to-day
for'tmed aam on i thes c.'h)olrs, niti
ni11rlched wift Ithei to imartial mui tsic .
And alhough they are the en1sit"gi 01o no
Cou nt-ry, but, lierel f lite bitt Ie filg of'
a. crushe1(d cauSeI. 11;d 1ar1 no0W, in (IheI
eyes of' the world, tile symbihol t r de
feat, 1 fhil to dist'over onl your brow i
fite fhintest shade of a shadow of
slilliun. [Applause.] Yoit followed
itin i it davs of' its glory :il p0wrII,
whiVel it. was borne proudly tihiroighi
the stornt of haititle to wave over VIe
tories wol. Cruished to eartl, .itod
den in the dust, yoti still cling to iI
with tenderness. You have literalh'
followtd it .tlroliugh good repor. anil
through evil repIort.. Whalt higher
evidenlce could be pt'oduced of' God
given Con.ScioIisness of' (lie right ?
Whatever it. nuty be to others, my
conrades, it is to Its at s1acled relic 4'
thie tiIne w'heni we were all liiated
by' oie colinio spirit of selt-salcrii tig
de'vot ion1 to count ry. (Apyause.]
But 1 amnk enicroachiig Ilium the regu
ha' Order of' businiess. It is lm1y pleas
ing dluty to introduce theo orato'r of' the
ber1 a1 farlou' ith, wh'1o, by his genftle
dishharlige of duit y, endeiar'ed himnself' to
uis all. I Jo w~as kntotked out1 of' ser'vie
abhnug wounid ; and oni comIig hiomei
enisted'( in thle ser'vice of' thle Chiurchl
Militant. We havne all watc.hedl with
pr1ide and1( graitient'ion his conlst aney
andit ev'en-temlperetd coura'igeo in thie pt'r
stit of' his dtyfI th rough alIl thle dle
pre'ossinmg anid dlesper'ate glooml fthat
wveighedf upon the Slate, and his steady
growlh ansld devetlopmientf to hi.~iher an11(
hilgher sftagets of' useflnt Itess, iimtil we
enniijusty c laim for' hitu thaot he has wonm
his spurs' iiln t hat ' ser ic. lio neteds n1o
intr"oduct ion, when 1. fell yout that the
llev. 1)r. G1rier is our1 owi n 'ave bov,
Moftd iat Grier. (Pr'olonged apiplauise'.]
Dru. C rier thon r'ose, and af'ter thie ap1
plause had subsided, 1he said:
"'Generial, allow mec to thank you for'
yolur kind words of introduct'ion, llow..
ever deeply I may feel that what you
have said 1s undeserved, I amn yet none
(lhe less grateful."
Hie then contlined as follows:
J'ellow-C(it(i'zcus, and( Co mrades o~f
the S'.dth. R/Iegnt'n: This is a sigh't
flhat mioves anid stirs mys hear't like a
vision of' f~he deadi. '"it. is like a dreami
when 01ne awvaketh." Staniding here,
in this pr'esence, in the pre'sene of'
t hose mein, im the pr'esence of' flhis ol
flaig, plantied righitly in this Temple do
I hiat ed to the cause otf Trt hi and Justic'e
-what mnemoies crowd upon1111 me In
a miomnt the (dead past is reCsurtrectedl.
Fr'omi its cowdedtO~ gr'aves, green and
h'ag4rant, ten thlousand1 fourms start
m ito life, till mind anid hear't are f'ull
too full for ultteran~ce. It is seventeen
years, t he 5th otf May last, my coim
r'ades, sinice I looked io youur faces.
Ilow wvell I remnember it.! Every~ in
cident of fthe brief but v'igorouls ighlt.
is distmneIly before me1. And eslpeetal
I ly do I rememl1)ber', and1( I feel tha~t I
mnust mentlmion if, the mnagniitlent ad
vanllce of the lleghnenit in face of. the
eniemy anud unlder' a rafttlinig fir'e, as the
Colonel gave the ordeltr, "For01ward(
m nac'ch!" TIhe line was perfetr~-ev'ery
mfani was in posit ion, everyl' miIoeent
wav'is ats pr'oper andit exact ats "dre~ss
1ar'ade." it wa the steady tr1ampj of
- eg ular's, withl all the pluick, hig'h re..
solve and~ unquenchable enthiusjism of'
1iery' Cr'usadrlas. [,Applauise) Yout
had many a battle atter' that, but you
never behaved better fhan In this~ fIrst
fIght. And it' I hu Sixth IRegiment hand
done nlothing else but advance ats it didi
I into the light at Williamtbur'g- If It
3 had( been then disbandled, It would
ihave 1nirnish~ed suchl an exhiitioni of
3 per'fect dIrill, soldierly b~ear'ing and
t daun11tless courago as would have earni
a ed high praise ft'om fl'ienmd and f'oe.
SThat aget was itself a splenid prIomiso
,--a pr'omnis which was nobly redeem
t di oryears of hard service. 0On
( ha dy you1 received1 youur baptism of'
>llire, and1( 1 r'eceivedl my discharge.
. To-day wve meet agaiun, and1( call theo
f r'oll. How.matny are absent, Ihreyer'
t absent, n'om these delightful gather
1 ings.
t ".NIo Round can awake thema to glory again."
,In maid-imo of their days and in the
glory of their strengu h, they lai themi
I solves 'willing victims on theo altar' of'
B their consutry. But though they an
- swver not our1 call, and though we 8o0
.them not, yet they speak to us, to our
3 hearts, and~ they anpoal to use by all
e that 18 sam-na an~A hoym n n..fs
to clerii thoir Imeim(ori0v, vindiente
their rnlotivos, andl, laS, b'ut, nlot, least,
to Car0 fo' their thiiiies. We owe It
tO them1, we owe it to ouIrselIves
we owe It. to history, to assert
onl all proper occausiois with holn
est, 1maly sincerity tle Convictions
which led to Sait-illees iilparallheled in
this centitury, iuI to declare the real
issues at stake inl It conflict so stuiiend
ouisand appalling". There is gre-at
dangrer. ls , i aillowi others to
linake outr histor~y For us", we >Iermi111't,
lit Irrith to be perverted a111i Olr
selves to I b pIaed ili a 1il:18 posi
t ion.. It is Siirwisin g how gelneral is
the in-ipi ssior 111 IIt. hIverv was thle
iste--that wVe 1,6ught1, Cor its lxerpetit
ity an11d estelsiol, while tih North
fiughtt f1 its abolition. This impres
341on1 is w1ide-td, not 1 oy 1iong
tolse who rie inteireste d inl 'fbsterin g
it, hil t1unIonll , ourselves. It is, as we
conceive, a grave and radical inistake,
and we Cannot allow Suich at view to
inCor'i (at it self I* into 1istory wyithioutii
aI) eariest proltest. It was the oce:
S:on, aid only the occasioli. of the
it.ileII; aId ( d'ettol ol' lhe
PeI(culhIar instiltioni was In lin
ridetil, and only ailn ilncident, of its
priogiress and ei'd. To show thatt we
are 110t speakinig at raidoii, or pre
aiing a tlhory, you have this dis
lineti and elmplitic annointceet by
fle Federal Cunglres*.s Ifte. tlie wa'r
ha bry openevd-"1tt (his war-.is
not prosecuted .tr the purpose of'over
thling(IW ili. or interfbring with It(e rights
LoIr est ablished ilst it. lions o)1 lie Sout h
L'rn Stles." This clear t it xplicit
LiSClaHimIr by a codlpelit Iuttioritv
IuSt be tiCceIted a s sat isIetorV an11it
:oinclusive on the Federal side. As to
Lhe ("oifed(eral es, we were avlways (is
posed to reseit in(dignantly the charg
liat we were lightliling odlmt lincelyv
sellish consideratiols-thaLt it, was the
low S irit. of zeal for' A fi'icaii slavery'
whiicI hillIled fhie Souttlerln StalteS to
lat last and coifesSedly desperate
Int'auei', at witidI'avwal ti-oil1 lie
Unioi. No, genteni31, whito (lie
Ilestion of slavery figu'red promilent
ly im (Ie beginiling, .ldprogress :111d ter
riintit on1 of' our St ru-g.le: while i t as
1e 11 1ediat e topie o dist'uissioln and
Igitat ion; while it waNls Ina.de the0 sub
jecvt o inlllli1ie:lble deciaratlions and
ieoluions ,- he core and inarrow of
lie dilliculty, the kerniiel and ess(ln1C
>(i thispute, is to be th1und in the
litagonoitic views uld ilte rprelat ionls
>f tilvery natir anud structure of tle
-Oerinnen :vt it sCl. It, was.; a dithri
nice that reahiled t1 lhe idmiilnilal
a1w o' the 1id and that u-iuck at the
rery heart. of lilt' ConsOtiuiol-thle
me party holdiing that. this is a1. gov
rimtof, thle people, an~d the other.
hat this k i aoonient ot Statles
he hlt((lIr View ath 11nrbly expressed
> one of' the gtreTAl-t SStIaItS1e01' ol om'.
nitiy, and lie a Carolinlian, in these
vords:
"1/csolred,, That. in delegatinig a
>ourioni of their powers to be exelrcised
>y Ole I'ederal Government, th1e States
'lainIed, severally, Ile exclusive 1t1ud
.(l ightv tihei Ili r owN1 doiestic ill
tittiOIs 111d poliev. to the full extenit
o which tho e powers wvere niot. 11ihus
helegat-ed, an10d are a1lone respolsible
or them ; and that, any interm Ieddling..
I one1 or1 llore Silies, or' a coi na
ion1 of* the cilizens, with(I the domtiestie'
list iut ionls aInd poliee of t(e others,
)11.tiY1.4y grinal, political, mora, or.
'dtigiouis, or inder' alny pretext .I hat
'ver, with a view to their alterationi
Ii subve~'rsioni, is tirot war1iranted by thie
homeist I ic pece aml tanquility of' thle
staites5 interferedi& Wi (h, sub)versive ot
lie Ohijee's ((Ir whiich thie Conistitution,
i':is fihmed, alal(, by niecessary conise
hlenc, tedinig to wea2keni an11'1destroy
he Uionl itself'"
lIn that delara'tio y01 ou have a state
n1011.1) th (1( ol)wers of 'lihe gover'innient
iiid the rights of' the States--a (((eela1
'at ion that. wais enidorsed, thatnt was
bearitily maliminitted, hy (lhe whole
Solu( ut- ldclaraitiion t od im iws retsisted'1
iy those who he'ld that. slaveiry
was th1e ''sum1 of' all v'illainiies,'" ai11(
lihat as a doi nest ic inst itu tion it coiul (
ot ehtiini, an1d should not receive, the
prlotetion of1 di hle CJonst ituLt ioni. IIi're
was1 2 a~ ldifeence tha~it d uilssionC Ion
53ession and( con1ilwOIlise onily wideneidl.
iand yet. oned s(o Vita and p10 racticail thaiet
it iiiust. be set(hld. A ir yeari1s of'
bitle and 01 fierce agiliat iou, alleir thie
iniosft11 mai'est, perlsistenit eft'l'(s to ini
rrfere1'( wvith the( Irst itlittion1, af teri (lie
Wowed 1pu1rpose0 that 11th'onf lidt was
rrepr~~iessiblhe, t heln the filnal step1 wals
aken ill then variiouis or'dinaetlIs oif
need( notl niow lie dhiscuissedl. Th~lei
wereC wIise statesmn~ iamil 'iincere,earn'l
TIhie truth is, (lie ('ase was veCry muiich
like that of' Ihli mani who waIs very'
tbud ot' mrushirooins, and( wvenit to a
scient if'ic frid'I~ and1( as5kd im how lie
301u1d tell a mushiroom fromii a toad1
stool. Tfhe wise man r'eplied3: ''The
inly way is 1)y eat ing it. i' it kills
you it is (lhe toad-stool ; if it doesni't it
us thie muiishiroom." I rathier thlinik se
This, hiowever, is by' the way. The
point thiat 1 wish to piresenit, is that the
warl was niot in ifs pimaiitl cause "priio
fthat we staind upon high'er gr'oud,
[that we wcro' conteniding for rights
tid pr'incip~les which are as real, as
presenut andl as precious to-daiy as theuy
wei'e in 1860, allhIough it is nieari seven
Leeni yeariis SiniceI lull emlancipat ion
pu'oclamiationi wais issuedl. [Applauso.]
.l' eywee piiples of' thle governl
menut, andl so long as the gov'er'nment
3xists thev will live. rThey may be
ignuored, i-hey may 1)e triampi jledl under
toot, but they cannhot be desti'oyed or
Diradicatled, withhout changing (thi. v'ery
Lormi of' the g'overnmlient(. Andl ho wh'o
3uiposes03 that. with (lie emiancipationi
of' the shave and the abolitioni of (lie
peculiari ins5titution, thercleor'o aill
raue0st ions of' diflercucoie alre se(ttledl, wll
111nd hihnself' sadly disap1 >ointedl. WtV it
have we witniessedl ill tie laio extra
sessin otf Congi'ess? Did we not
havie here'd a d1iscussioni as protr'acted,
earnest, vital, and, I haud a~lhnost said,
as able, as Ill thie Conventin aof 1787,
when tile very3 pr'inciples pf (lie gov
[preted? What radical diver'gence of
opinin wias (developed1 ill ref'erenice t~o
the very questionis stalted by.-Mr'. Cal
hioun iui the r'esoluutioni alr'euady quioted.
And( who 110es not see and ('eel that
(his is but (lie oplein~g of'a great strug
file, and1( that if we have laid aside the
IimlplemenC~ts of wvar, yet that our1 bat
(.10s ar'e to be fought over on iloIds2
happily, whiei'o victories are bloodlessi
'hils is onme of the lessons of our con
test whichb desei'ves special emphasis.
It dId bring to the fr'ont certain ideas,
It did give a distInctive promlience to
cer1tain1 important pinci e11s, and winl
for them a plale whleli they tculd
havo secured in no other way. And
when men of other' nationis and othtor
fl~,sy/tandiig aghast at h Iiete
acidofte situfpen '~ striugule
shiall ask thomnicves 'awi in ii ,'
auimotig a people intelligent, highly
c(vI Ied an i1d thItoroughlir 'eligious '
will Illey be coItent wIt I the an1swer
that. it was a m110o oitburst of human
Passion? Will thbey acceit, the stt
ment that it was an ebullition of Rlefy
hate gelder'od under' a semil-tropleal
suit? When we of this day read the
wonderful story of the Enaglish W'vo
lution o' 16-18, when we see such niw
is Il IIapdten, Ireftoin, Vanle and Cromi
well staking their all upon the is-s,
do we reward iU rational, does it mneet
the Iinoray retuin-t0itents of' tle case, to
say that tihetse m(n,11 earnest, grave and
si liauhily coliscientious, were rcstless
discontents, eager tor cluige and
(lintuiig ti nder Ohw just restraints ofr a
Wel olordeiel governmenlit? Such a
theory woulld not be iec'epted even by
Ile iost prejudiced Cavalier. No
cart'eful and impartial student of history
(tan, fail to see (hat, English liberty
civil and religiolus, wis bound up IllI
that tevolution; an1di that If Naschy
anid Marston 3Nloor- had ntever been
iolugli, Mlagnal (Chirtii would have 'be
Utille obsole-te and th( le Entaglish Par-lia
mentl, instead of' being, as it now is,
lie l'earless representatiive of freemen,
'would have been the tool of absolut
1511. "So wo imayak be sure that tlio
historian of the f1utre as he gathers
up the Ihets of Oui conflict, as lie
races out, its causes vith the penetra
tion a"lnd patience of at philosphker, willI
ild thiat. it was with us ts in the warsI
of the PelopoIIssS, perpetuaited ill
the nicomparabhle niariative of Thucy- i
dides. 110 Iill find that there wias
still "1a cotsolihtting Sparta aid a
tlemocratic Athiis." ile wvill find that
he w'ar wits no sudilei explosion of ai I
mob, bit, teal'utl and disils irois its a
voleiiib erutption . it was like it. preI
ceded, long )pieeded, by the deep
toned initteri'gs of its wiatl.
AIotler featttIU of our st'ugglI
,which deserves mention was the capac
ity For action aid enduraie on the
part of the Southern soldiers Which it
r'evealed. The arni of the South was
not made Ip of a laborin class. Its
rantks were tilled with Tose Whose
work ias in doors,wit h clerks and pro
t'ressional en, and wit h f1armers whose
lands wer( cult ivated by slaves. They
weie totally ittaecustoned to liardship
and severe toil. Their livinfg had been
etsy aiid comfortable. As anl evidence
of i le chliaraete r of' many of the volin
teers and of their blissf'ul ignorance of'
iaita'rv servi(Pe, I would stiate that an
neq1li;ti nieu of' mitie started to the
arm with a pai' of slippers, a dress
iatg'own aiti anit umtbr'ella. [Latug~ly
ter aind applaiutse.] While this ias aI
eimellinniiey that ias rare, there w'ere
tholisaIds who, at home, shri'ank
1from11 exposurte and who antitcipated
t he most sorious consequences from t
fthle hard life of thte camp. In all the
wars of modern times it wllod be diffli
cult to fild lii arm' consist ing so
largely of gent lemen. h'ltere were hun
dreds in the ranks that were the orna
llents of tdi' profession-inen of
tile highest culture and of eminent
tailents. It was confidently expected
that but few iwoild be able to eidure
tle fatigue of long, hard marches, the
exposure to heat ad cold, the coarse
fire and scanly allowance of the army.
'ihe result was simply marvellous.
''he youth Who had spent his days inl 4
ease, who kn-ew-i nothmiigr of' lal'or.ex- I
cept ts le made it a pleasure, whose 1
lifte was ani alterntilon between books F
and manly sports, developed into the f
tough, wiry ad tireless veteran.
With an intelliget adieciation of the
cause f'or wvliicht ho was fig'htingth
al.tutlnagmation Stuntulted by a ftnil..
imity with classic literat ure, anecit1
an td mioderni, he( tharew arocund~ his hiardl
lot a drapery of' r'omance that resisted
every alpproach of' (.nnuil, that relieved 1
htbor01 anid toil of Iteir' wearisomeness, i
tutd that. brightented sacr'ifice ito en- a
thtusiasmt. I kinow no bett er' illustr'a
tion of' all this thtan the Sixth Rtegi-1
miet. Rea'id over its nauster-roll ; trace
balck to thiei' hiomes~ the men01 whose
nuamies yot tind thtet'e; acqulainit your
self with their early lit'e, and1( you
will tinid thew fullest confirmiat ion of' the
stttiteiets tnade. it' I tmight be 1par1
dlone(d I le allusiont, I wold r'efer' to
the me'ss wit h which I was associated;
and 1 do0 so simply be(cause I knew its
imetmberis mtore( itiimately thanit I knew
iots- I wats oitly a high prtivate. [A
''rebel yell'' frotti onte of' the Sixth.]
Much o'bliged fori t hat shout, sir-it
(hoes myt haeatgood. [Cheers]. That
mtess was inade up of' three lawycis
ttot the one that hind the untbrella
[(laughiteran itd cheerts)J-our' y'oung men
*Just. graduallted, and( lfour youths too
younig to htalv completed their educa
tion lbut, who possessed ample means
Ii liht purpose. And yet these men
ghor'iedl in hardship, anid the very pr'os
pect of' a lotnmarchi or a difficult ser
v'ice otkfered anl opportuniity to test their
p)owers at which thtey rejoiced. It
strungii themi to atn eniduranimce andh diar
ing! which the old1 legular' might rival,
butt could not outstrip. [Applause.]
W hat was tr'ueof them was just as true
of othert's. Anid whenh we retmember
the straits to which we wet'e reduced
ini the last stalges of' the war'-the des
peraic energy of' the expiring throes
when we rmemebetr that, the army was
often fotr (lays wvithouit r'ationts, mnany
of th e soldiers barehteaded, bar'efooted
and in rags, nmakinig ('creed mar'ches in
thme most tirying weather; whetn we
r'ememiiber these things and remember
mi conntion with thetm that (lie spirit
of the arm'iy neverI failed, and that it
onily suttcumbed asB A ppotmatftox loomted
up) and~ whten surrendtiuer wais manifest
ly inevitable, we have ant exhibitlotn
of loyal antd heroic devotin, patient
eundua nce atnd self-for'getfulness such
as thtis worldl has rar'ely seen. [Ap
plause.] And there are tales of quiet
su lerintg, itoble darinig, sublime hero
15sm yet, tuwritten antd untknowti which
deserve immtnortalty. Most of these
arc fortever buried In the gray blanket
w ith thie deadi soldier'.
Alnot hter lesson of our str'uggle, or'
r'athcr our defeat, is that though
stipp~led of out' proper'ty aind left imn
poverilshecd, we sttll hatve a noble ini
heitanco1110. Who does ntot r'ememiber'
thte darik dlays Of '65, immnediately after
thie stmrrlenrl'1-the gloom anid despalir
that settled on thte whole South? I
can never forgret htow my heart's blood
was chlIlledI wheni I heard sotme of' the
wisest antd most judicious men and
succeesslfull planter's of our Staito declare
thtat wve could not lIve wvithi such free
labor as we had. Thereo wats a tempo
rafry par'alysis and suspension of our
whlolo agicultural iterest. Every
whleel of the great machinery stolpped.
Your cook fled in a ntighit; [laughter.)"
your wvalitn maId tried to catch her
the next night; [Iaughitor.) youtr waits
lng boy stood on his heoad in the front
yard and thaniked his Maker that free
dom had come dlown; [haughter.) your
field hands eilpt the weary hours away
uinder your aplo trees-slept all thte
more Roundly ecause Lee Sar'rondered
uder alt applo tree. [Laughter.]
There was to most complete disor
ganization hai de rallaion of the
wvhole labte eyet ~t. F4edoral. garrI
sons ruled everyto i and city.'-Every
court of Jnstie was nranctinanh di
solved-all the forms of law set asido.
Aid when you add to all this the deep
)rivate grief's of almost every 110118
I10d, you have a picture of desolation
and woo such as has never yet been
drawn on canvas. Such a condition
of things might well appall the stout,
est heart. But how soon the clouds
broke awav With the revival of
hope, the pulse began to beat strong and
healthy. The old soldiers, who were
the strength of the land, readily
Rdapted themselves to the situation,
mid that same courage and fortitude
which Ihad woll such dIistinction In the
munp and field now re-appeared under
It neW naom and in a iow role. A
magnificent opportunity was - offered
to evoke all the native force, the latent
cnergy and the industrial tact of the
Soiti. That opportunity was prompt
ly embrabed and heroically impiroved;
and if all was not done and ias not
been (10110 that might have been, yet
thf world justly accords to uts at this day
w onder'ful recperative power. The
material growth and prosperity of the
South since the war is a bright page in
ier history. And yet there is very
'Iimufch aid to be possessed"-worti
it lands to be reclaimed, new indus
Lries to toster and develop, fiactories to
be built. There are lines of trade oin
sca and land to be oponed up. And
rbovo all there is the credit system to
be killed and buried. [Applause.]
Dur educational interests too need re
onistruction. The coinmon school
iysten is not all experiment. It lias
proven eminent.ly a blessing inI other
:ountries. But with us it is to be ope
eated in ciI'cumstaices altogether novel
11d peculiar; and it will require wise,
4killt'ul and patient mnagelnelt at the
lands of those who have charge of it
iniong us, to prevent seriousevils. One
iopular impression in* reference to it
nust be removed, speedily and thor
)mighly ; and that is that. the State appro
*)rialtiin is suillcient to frIn'ish )rinmary
md academic education to our children
td y outh. The mistake must be cor
ected, that because a mani pays, a
1chool tax therefore his child is to be
duciated. It may et, as it. may fairly
slaill, a little schoo'ing, but it will be
r elementary and superficial unless
he State appr1opriationi is supple
nented. Tins and other features of
he system demand the eariest consid
'ation of every thoughtful citizen,
hat it iay 1become to us whatit elainis
o be-a, national blessing.
We have too an ihilieritance of Ia
ional glory. Under the sensitiveness
is to States' Rights-a sensitiveness
,bat has been tostered and rendered
>erhaps almost morbid by constant
kggressions aid by our late conflict
ve aire iln danger ot' cherishing s0110
hing of indiffeironce to that possession
vhich is ours by every right of pur
,hase and inheritance, and which no
.ontiagency canl alienate. This coun
ry), has at glory. It is known and hon
)red not oily throughout the civilized
vorld, but to the remotest corner of
ifrica and Asia its ensign Is the recog
ized symbol of Intelligence, Freedom,
'ower and Progress. Inl this glory
ve have a share. We must assert our
,laim. We are countrymen of Wash
ngton and Jefferson, Webster and
verett, Clay and Benton, as well as
jahoun andLegai6. And shall I not,
in this presence, add, wo aire country
nen of McClellun and Hancock as well
Is of Lee and Johnston I Shall we
dlow petty jealousies and local preju
lices to ro'b us of that-noble birthright
f tionas glory wvhichl our fore
atrssecured at suchl a cost, guarded
vith so much care and tralnmitted to
1s with suchl Supreme satisfaction?
ilhall we not unite withl every section
f 0111 country inl cherishing and per1
>ctualmg this national gireatness?
shall we not leave to those who come
iter us tile pr'ivileges which bless and
listilguisih our age and country? If
his is done we muust cultivate that
larmliony of feeling and that unity of
murpose whkichl Religion, Patriotism
md( In1tere'st alike enjoinl. Tis land is
me--inl language1 governlment and
nlterest. And while there are diversi
mcos of haibit, social customI and agri
mltur1al products, is it not a diversity
>f corrIespondence rathei' than opiposi
-ion-a diversity by whiich "each part
mlpplemeirnts the other, anld ini which
th1ere is always tihe basis for tile truest
mid deepest unity"?. The wvise inlven
or takes the air,' the iron, the foel,
the fire and the "water, and out of
lis diversity developes, in marvelous
yomibmiations, a unlity of strengthl and
power that makes tihe stefam-engine a
wvondter forever. Indeed, this princi
ple of unity is the mneasurle of human
pr'ogmress. And whenever human leg
slat ion ando codes, nationlal and inter'
Ilationlal' shall eduIcate men01 to a pr'acti
::al mreognitionl of the oneness5, not only
f commilunlities anid States, but of the
immianl family, theni you will have
'eachled tile grand ideal of the social
itate and tile yeai' of jubilee will be
rin. And just as we of thlis country
1nury 0,our amnmosities, though not our
prmi~Ciples; as we for'get our enmities
ihougth not 01ur heroes; as we accord
to otheris and securle to ourselves the
lust acknowledgment that honest con
victions of duty amnd ardent patriotism
mnspired alike the assault and tile do
femice of Sumter--just to that extent
miay we hope for that gfenuine Reconi
itruction, that real union1 which de
91>ises formal mesolutions and senti
mnentail Frourlth-of-Jl y utterances.
[Applausc.) Surely this is possible.
aotes have done we may do. If
IFondalismn has melted away, if the
WVars of tihe R~oses live only ini history
if clanshipin Scotlamid haslbeen wipid
nut, if the Pr'ince Impeorial forgets
Waterloo anld fights f'or Enhgland, shall
we of this coumntry be less magnani
mousa? If this questiomn were to be do
Dided by the soldiem's, and mnot by those
who am'e "invincible imn peace butinvisi
ble In war" [laughter] the br'each would
have beeni heialed l ong ago, and the
dilsgracful pr'oseription, the angry
Driminlation, the bitter, partisan legis
lation of the last few years wvould not
have p~erpetuiated strife. [Applause.]
[t is amn easy matter to rouse passion
when it has scarcely subsided-it is aln
iasy matter to fall into a consuming
Nlamne embers that are still glowving.
1'he prlofessionlal politiciani finds here
11n opportunilty so temptimng thlat he lets
no occasion slip of servinig himself by
stirring the passions and proejudices of
men. We must get above thiedema
ogue. [Applause.] We must bId
im play upon another string, or rather
we must say to him If lie would strike
melody In our hearts he must sweep all
the strings and evoke a blended har
nony from the grand lyre. It must be
the musio of thie spheres-each State,
as a planet in Its own orbit perform
lug Its work as a part of lthe grand
whioieoand all held together not as in
the republics of antiquity RY1omran
legions, but by a law of affinity, that
prinil e ,of moral' gravitation that
attrae inen to what is good and true
which binds the universe- to God:
. -sh~e iig we may feel perfeotly
uero-th6 passions- anL pretndices of
his cday and honr will anhamd. Tile
men of other times wiM sift the right
and the wrong of oor groat strugglo.
Error will be overtaken and crushed,
truth will be resurrected, arrayed in
her 6wn peerless robes. In the certain
hope of that resurrection, we rest our
vindication with the future. Now, we
hang our harp on the willows. "and
the 8ound of its strings is mournful."
"Thena another song shall rise." And
in the words of the wiord mystic Os
siani "it shall chant the chiefs of other
times doparted." Our comrades "shall
hear it in their airy Hlall." "Their
dim faces shall hang with joy from the
clouds." "Fitgal shall receive ls
fame." (Applause and cheers.]
Dr. Grier's address was a masterly
production, and was heard throughout
with tie closest attention. More than
once during its delivery, the glisten
ing eye of a veteran showed that the
words had struck a tender chord, and
revived memories well calculated to
touch the heart.
TIE SURVIVORS' MEETING.
General Bratton now announced the
meeting open for business. The min
utos of the meeting last -year were read
and confirmed.
The comniitte appointed to frame a
constitution for the general organiza
tion submitted a report. The con
stitution suggested by the committee
was thon read by sections and unani
mously adopted.
Reports from the Committee on Sta
tistics wore then called for. Several
responses were made, showing that
cou liderable progress had been made.
Afor-- some discussion as to tihe best
neansof gatheringand perpetuatingthe
statistics of the Regiment, Major
Coker moved that the secretary be in
structed to send to Colonel McCrady,
of Charleston, and procure blanks such
as those used4>y the State Survivors'
Association, and that these blanks be
hereafter used by the statisticians in
preparing the different rolls. Ti - mo
tion was unaiimously adopted.
Lieut. J. 11. McDaniel, of Company
F, suggested that some method should
be taken to gather statistics of the com
panies in the Regiment befoi e the re
organization. Mr. G. J. Patterson
suggested that this would fall within
the work of the county statisticians
provided for in the constitution. No
further action was taken.
Major Woodward offered the follow
ing resolution, which was unanimous
ly adopted.
Resolved, That the thanks of the
survivors of the Sixth Regiment be
tendered to the Rev. W. M. Grier for
his admirable address; and that he be
requested to furnish a copy of the ad
dress for the publication in the Fair
field and Chester papers.
Mr. G. J. Patterson moved that a
committee of five be appointed to
nominate officers of the Association
for the ensuing year. The motion was
adopted; and the following-named
gontlemen appointed as the committee:
W. T. D. Cousar, T. W. Brice, Edwd.
Shannon, E. B. Mobley, W. Floyd
Jackson.
On motion, tihe Association then
took a recess for dinner.
TIE DINNER.
Immediately on taking recess the
survivors and their invited guests pro
ceeded to partake of the dinner that
had been provided. The Gordon Light
Infanitry and the survivors formed in
line and marched to the appointed
places. One of Mr. T. R. Robertson's
storehouses and the store formerly oc
cupied by 8ol. Wolfe, had each been
provided with three rows of tables.
Each guest had a plate filled with
abundance for two, with a glass of ice
water,while chicken in all its forms,corn
pies, vegetables, bread and cake were
spread in profnsion, lemonade was
abundant, and not "pic-nie lemonade"
either, the ingredients of which are
said to be cold water and a bucket.
The survivors wvent for the good things
with the same alacrity they were wvont
to display in the good old days when
they charged, and captured, well
stocked camps. But though they did
their duty manfully, the sad fact must
be told, that they cannot inscribe this
charge upon their war worn battle
flag. This dinner was about the first
thing in the history of the Sixth it
failed to get away with and utterly
demolish. The onslaught of several
hundred veterans Is a big thig and it
lastcd half an hour, but at the end of
that time they had to beat a retreat,
while from behind the tables a number
of unharmed barbacued sheep, hogs
and beeves, metaphorically put their
thumbs to their noses, and with a
gyratory twirl, yelled defiantly to "cut
and come again." It is a part of the
unwritten history of the Old Sixth, as
of all wvell conducted military comn
mands, that in days that are no more
they slew many a vagrant goose for
fear his quack would betray them to
the enemy, as it once did ini Rome, and
stuck their bayonets into many a
savage sheep that had threatened to
bite them and give them hydrophobia,
and wrung the neck of many an old
farm-yard rooster to prevent his sh'ill
clarion from waking up the bugler to
sound reveille in the morning. But
every dog has his day, and on Thurs
day the sheep and the geese and the
pigs and the chickens had theirs, and
they licked the vets, out in a most
shameful manner, ran them oil' and
then sat down and cried because they
had no more appetites to conquer.
The meats were done to -a turn, and
the hash--well, the gods of Olympus
would have pitched their ambrosia
out of their plates, and rushed poll
mell in search of hash, especially bar
becue hash such as Mr. John A.
Robertson makes.
Before leaving this branch of the
suhjeet we must* mention that the
cuisine was in charge of Mr. Rt. E.
Ellison, Jr., and lie was ably assisted
by Messrs. John A. Robertson, Thmos.
Hobbs, Rlobt. Crawford and T. J. H.
Murphy, whose skill in barbecuing is
as well known as is the glety of the
Sixth.
A committee of ladies assisted, and
to them is due the admirable spread
and the neatness and tempting disposi.
tI6n of the edibles. The hldis were-.
Mrs. N. K.,Rabb Mte. H. B. MoMas-.
teli, MrN. D. it. Flenuiken, Mrs. 8. RI
X iat Ma l )r DunlevyMr..'
J. 11. Cummings, Mrs. J. A. Brice,
Mrs. Mar T. Phinney and Mrs. J. M.
Elliott. What could the world do
without the ladies? No use to discuss
that question. It wasn't a world until
they wyere made, and never would
have been if Adam had boon left alone
to boas the job.
AFTER DINNER.
The organization met at 8 o'clock.
Capt. Cousar on behalf of the commit
too submitted a report recommending
the election of the following gentlemen
as >ermanent oflicors:
President-Gen. Jno. iratton.
Vice-Presidents-Capt. 0. A. Wylie,
Chester; Capt. R. C. Clowney, 1air
field; Capt. B. P. Alston, York Capt.
Richard Cantey, Kershaw; Maj. J. L.
Coker, Darlington Capt. Wn. Brand,
Colleton; Lient. '1. W. Brice, Edge
field; Capt. Wi. Camp, 3partanburg.
(Thte Executive Committee was au
thorized to select a vice-president to
represent Greenville.)
Secretary and Treasurer-Henry A.
Gaillard.
On motion the report was unani
mously adopted and the above named
gentlemen declared elected.
The President then announced-the
executive committpe as follows: Col.
J. 11. Rion Lieut. T. W. Brice, Capt.
W. T. D. &usar, G. J. Patterson and
Jno. C. McFadden.
The Executive Committee was in
structed to select an orator for the
next annual meetin .
On motion of Mor Coker, a com
mittee consisting of Col. J. H. Rion,
Maj. T. W. Woodward and, Capt. H.
A. Gaillard, were appointed to draft
resolutions relative to the death of
Lieutenant General R. H. Anderson,
to be incorporated in the minutes of
this meeting. The resolutions are as
follows:
Whereas, GENERAL ANDERsON, the
survivor of a hundred battle-fields has
lately fallen by the resistless hana of
Death
Resolved, That we, the survivors of
the 6th Regiment, S. C. V., express our
great and heartfelt sorrow at the in
telligence of the death of that great
soldier LIEUTENAT GENERAL RICHARD
H. ANDERSON, under whom our Regi
ment served on niany a hard fought
field.
Resolved, That in GENERAL ANDER
SON we behold a leader whose courage
and skill obtained the confidence of
those he commanded, while his unas
suming manners and high qualities of
heart won our esteem and afiection.
Resolved, That the State may in all
time point to the name of RICuAnD H.
ANDERSON, as one who well illustrated
South Carolina Chivalry, he being in
camp and in private life without fear
and without reproach.
Resolved, That a page of our perma
nent records, appropriately inscribed,
be dedicated to the memoi y of GENE
RAI. ANDERSON.
On motion of Mr. Patterson the
Secretary was requested to transmit a
copy of the Constitution to the vice
presidents of the Association, and to
urge those living at a distance to or
ganize County Associations, and on
deavor at least to have a delegation to
represent them at the annual meetings,
also that they procure all statistics of
their respective commands, to forward
to the Secretary.
It was then resolved to hold the next
annual nectino, on the first Thursday
it August at Blackstock, and the Exe
cutive Committee was instructed to
make suitable arrangements to enter
tain the survivors at that place.
Thanks were then returned to the
Gordon Light Infantry and the Citi
zens' Cornet Band of WVinneboro, for
their services on the occasion.
Several letters wvere read, which will
be published in our next issue.
There being no further business the
meeting adjourned.
ROLL OF MEMBERS PRESENT.
The following members were pres
ent: Getn. John Bratton, Col. James
H. ion, Maj. T. W. Woodward, Maj.
J. L. Coker, MIaj. James Pagan,. Capt.
HI. A. Gaillard..
Company A-Capt.W. T. D. Consar,
Lieut. J. S. Drennan W. C. Hilcklin,
Robt. Blanks, Jas. Gladden,' Jesse
Gladden, Jno. Fudge, Chas. Sibley,
J. P. Gaston, Thad. McFadden, W. H.
Crain.
Company B (York)-Sergt. J. Z.
Porter, Corp. H. F. Johnstonr J. H.
Coltharp, John B. Erwin.
Company C (Kershaw)-Not repre
sented.
Company D (Aiken)-Lieut. Thee.
W. Brfce.
CompanyE (Darlington)-Reprce
sented by Maj. Coker.
Company F-Capt. 0. A. Wylie,
Lients. E. M. Shannon and J. H. Mc
Daniel. Sergts. S. M. MeDill and E.
P. Mobley. Corp. W. H. McConnell.
Privates Win. Cornwell, E. Dunlap, E.
Blair, 8. N. McConnell, C. 8. Wilson,
W. if. Hardin, J. D. Boyd Jno. Flen
niken, G. J. Patterson, Eamnuel Kil
gore, Beonj. Macon.
Company 0--Capt. J. D. Cureton.
Sergte. W. HI. Williams, W. M. Nel
son, H. A. Glenn, Corps. J. C. Tinek
er, A. M. Yonguie W.2. Gilbert.
Privates Robert Bankhead, Peter Bird,
J. 0G. Brown, B. F. Boulware Win
Cameron, W. J. Crawford, R. E. Elli
son, Jr., W. R. Garrison, J. Hal god,
Win. Jamison, W. F.' Jackson,$S B.
Johnston, W. W. Kotehin M. King
A. W. Ladd, 0. D. Ladd, 6. E. Lert
ner, J. L. Lemmon, D. N. Mann R. F.
Martin, 8. D. McConnell, J.*. Mo
Creight, D. A. Miller, C. Muller, T.
Rains, M1. Rains J. L. Richmond, D.
H. Robertson, &. ii. Robertson, 0.
Shuley W. Sloan, E. Taylor, L. W.
Woon. A.Wotan, J. L. D.
Company H-Capts. H. WV. Dixon
and Rt. C. Clowney. Sergte. C. Brice
and R. W. Brico. Corps. T. S. Brice.
Privates J. C. Feaster, T. D. Feaster,
W. H. Kerr, J. B. Montgomery Jos.
Neviatt T. R. Sterling, WV. B. 'S'mon
ton, W. J. Weir, D. T. Wier, Thos.
Trayor, W. B. YOnigue,- James A.
IR. M.Dnvy .GodnHn
Dul, Jacob Baker, HL M. UpsonW
. M. Gran.-- Fee, Samil. Phiips;
reoempany K .(Clarendon)-Not rep-.
WH AT k8 THE MATTEaR?--WJh go
p ale, so languid? Are you sick? Evi
ilently, your' liver is not doing 1ts duty.
Youi cannot live in comfort dr pec
until, you are relieved. Go to the
nearest drug store and btu a box of
Dr. 'Gilder's Liver Pills.- .Afow doses
will restore you to pefect hiealth, and
give a rosy tint to' urehch. For
sale by Dr. W , E. In 1
Godfeny j~%14 hs
name Was. so fhlr
rthatof t
ington~