The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, July 19, 1879, Image 4
"'Ohalk Your fobbins."
In the early days of the cotton-splin
ning machinery, a great deal of trouble
was caused by filaments of cotton ad
hering to the bobbins, or tapes, whlch
then formed portions of looms. These
filaments soon clogged the wheels and
other parts of the machinery, and ren
dered It necessary that they should be
cleaned, involving much loss of time.
The great desideratum was to find
out some plan of preventing this clog
ging by the cotton, and Sir Robert, or
Mr. Peel, as lie was then, spent vast
sums in experiments. He employed
some of the ablest machinists in the
kingdom; but spite of all they could do
the inconvenlence remained, and the
evil appeared unsurmountable.
Of course, these delays seriously af
fected the wages of the operatives, who,
on Saturdays generally caume short lin
proportion to stoppages during the pre
vious days. It was noticed, however,
that one man always drew his full pay
--his work was always accomplished;
in fact, his loom never had to stop,
while every other in the factory was
idle.
Mr. Peel was insortmed of this, and
knew there must be a secret somewhere
it was Important that it should be dis
covered if possible. The man was
watched, but all to no purpose. Ills
fellow-workmen tried to ''pump'' him,
but they couldn't. At last Mr. Peel
sent for the man into his private oilce.
lie was a rough Lancashire man, un
able to read or write-little better than
a mere aniimal. lie entered the pres
ence pulling his forelock, and shuf
ting on the ground with hits clumnsy,
great. wooden shoes.
"Dick," said M r. Peel, ''Ferguson,
the overlooker, tells me your bobbins
are always clean. Is that so?''
"E'es, master, 't be.''
"Well, Dick, how do you manage it?
Have you any objections to let me
know ?"
"Why, Master 'til, 't be a saort of
secret loike, ye see; and if of told,t.tlh
ers' know's much as oi," repilled Dick.
with a vunning grin.
"Of course, Dick, I will give you
something if you will tell me--mnd 1i
you can make all tihe loona lt Lhe fat
tory w,rk as smooth as yours.''
"Every one 'nt tijea, 1laster lil."
"Well, what shall I give you ? Name
your price Dick, and let me have yoir
seeret."
Cunning Dick grinned, scratched his
head, shuttled for a few minutes, while
Mr. Peel at. xlously awailed his reply.
The colton lord thought his servant
would probably ask a hiladred pounds
or so, which iho would muost willingly
have given hitm.
Presently Dick said, "Well, Master
Phil, I'll tell 'ce all about it, if yoiu'll
give me a quart o' beer a day is long as
I'm in t.he mill; you'll save t.hat ten.''
Mr. Peel rather thought he should,
and quickly agreed to time terms.
"You sliall have it., Dick; and a
haltf gallon every Sunday into the bar
gain."
''Well, then,'' smild Dick, tir'st,look lug
cautiously arounid to sec that no omne
was mmeari-"'thIs It be,'' and puttinmg hisa
lips close to Mir, Peel's emir, lie w~his
pered, "Chamlk your bobbins."
Thaumt, tideed, was the great secret.
Dick timd been imi the habit of furtively
chalkinig his bobbmie, which simple
coatrivanmce thad effectually3' prevenitedt
the adhiesioni of the cott.onm. As time
bobbina3 were whIte, theo chamlk escauped
detectilon.
AMr. Peel was a smagmacious manm, mind
saw through time ail'air at ai glaunce. Iie'
at once patented the iniventiomi, timd
"chialking" miachinery contrIved amid
soon took the lead ini thme cotton-spIn
nlig departmemnt. 'This wais the foumn
dat,ion of his princely fortumie, It is
but right to add that hie p)enlsoned oll'
Dick haniidsomecly.
The Seruap Hook.
JCvery fmarmmnrlioiii~keep ma scrap
book. Alany vamlummble receipts, useful
suggestions amid beautiful thmoughits mire
tomating armounmd in thme vartius niews
papers thamt may13 be p)reserved 1mn this
wmay for conivemiemnt referenico. Mmagai
zines should nmot be mnutilatedl, but.
bound amid lalced uplon time library
shelf year mafter year. Newspaipers,
however, mare cesually destroyed
thrown asIde amnd forgotten--biit it
what is either interestinig or useful to
you is f'irst cut out, and pausted in ma
scrap book, a valuable volume containi
liing a vast amounmt of mntscellaneoums in
formation, is rap)id ly coimpl)eted, and
always accessible. Thme umatter may be
arramnged under different departments
-tme scientific, time loralt, time hiortl
cultmral, thme live stock, thme omnamentmil,
time hiousehoild, veterinairy anid time mis
cellaneous, If every article is placedh
unmder its proper heading, no index
will be necessary, and you cani reailhy
turn to time article you wish to refer.
T1hme value of such ma book i mst be ap
parent to every intelligent farmner, amnd
its comipilatlon a most pleasanit amnuise
imenit. The lives of vmaluable animamls
may be saved by a r'eference to its
pages; grain andl vegetables may be
ciuittvated more successfully, or other
amnd better varieties obtained. Useful
instruction may hie found ini vineyard
and orchard, meadow amnd lawii, time
barnyard amid p)oultry house. Mlany
a pleasanit eveninmg mmay be passed by
tme witer fireside reading its pages,
for If time selections are good, it will be
am interesting ated valutable encyclom.
dia. it is a book In whichh all shiouldi
take an imterest- the husband, time wife,
tihe chIld-amid it should comntain selec
tions suited to time wuinmts of mll. L4et
time otmildremn have a departmmenit all
their own, devoted to rabbits. pigeomns,
canaries and other pets. You will
thus instill in their minds a love of
nature,a desire for stud(y and methodeal
habits. Th'le cost of such a book is
trifling, andl those who commmence time
compilatIon of one will soon be suir
prised at thme amount of pleasumre amid
profit aff'orded them. Unlike any
other book in your library, this is one
of youmr own making, anid you alone are
r'esponsible for Its contents, like an aum
thor who~ writes oune. It would have a
value alt its own andh become a treas
uired hmetrloom for your childremn when -
you are dad.
AGRICULTURE.
UnOWI NO RooTs QUICKLY.-The com
mon garden radish furnishes an excel
lent example of the advantages of rais
ing an esculent root as quickly as pos
sible. If the seed is sown on poor soil
early in the spring the growth of the
plants will be very slow and as a conse
quence the roots will be tough, stringy
and rank flavor. If, on the contrary,
a rich, warn soil is prepared for them,
the seed soon after the cold spring rains
are over and the young plants cultivat
ed as soon as they are of sufficient size
the roots will be juicy, crisp and of a
mild and agreeable flavor. Unless
radishes have attained a suflicient size
for the table within five weeks from the
time the seed is sown they will scarce
ly be fit for eating. In France and
Holland where great attention is devo
ted to raising radishes, special pains
are given to maturing Ihem as quickly
ts possible. Sand, pulveeized earth
and line, well rotted ianure are mixed
together to formi a soil, while the best
temperature for hastening growth is
obtained by the employment of glass as
in a hot bed. As the radish is almost
the only esculent root that is eaten raw,
there are special reasons for raising it
in such a manner as to insure its being
juicy and tender. But roots that re
quire to be cooked before they are eat
en, as turnips, beets, parsnips and car
rots, are superior almost .n proportion
to the shortnesss of time in which they
are raised. If turnips and beets keep
up a slow growth during several months
they will be tough and stringy, and the
former will have a rank taste. If a
,routli occurs during their period of
growth, these roots will be composed
in part of fibre so hard that it will not
be rendered snfilciently soft to be di
gested even if boiled for soveral hours.
Long cooking tends to destroy the flavor
and nutientqualities of all vegetables
The quicker any vegetable can be cook.
ed by boiling, the better and more nu
tritious it will be. Vegetables that
have been grown quickly may be quick
ly cooked, and will accordingly be of
fine flavor .and of great value for human
or animal food. What is true of edi
ble roots is also true of those kinds of
vegetables wlhose edible portions con
sist of stalks, leaves, head, bud and
seeds. The quicker asparagus, lettuce,
cabbage, string beans, shell beans and
peas are grown the more excellent they
will be. Cabbage which is quickly
grown is crisp and of agreeable flavor,
and is delicious wheni eaten raw in the
form of cold slaw. If it is slowly
grownm, iowevecr. It will be tough, of
sotmewhat rank flavor, and a considera
ble amount of cooking will be required
to render it digestible. The excellence
of green peis and beans largely de
pends on the shortness of time in which
they are grown. Ti'hesweet-corn grown
aid cantnedi a1i1I high northern latitude
is prefei red to that, produced fariher
south, probably for the reason that it is
matured more quickly. if green corn,
p'as and beans are quickly produced
they may be readily cooked by steam
Iing, which Is better than boiling as ma
means of preparing them for the table,
as it extracts none of the soluble mat,
ter they contain.
iow ')ro Q now UnRANiM Cu-rrixtos.
--Take coarse, clean sand, about three
inches ii depth. insert the cuttings
ztbotut. one to <ne and a half inches deep
therein ; press the sand firmly around
them, and water freely at first; after
wards use water sparingly. One cause
of geranium cuttings turning black is
the keeping of' them too wvet. No kind
of cuttings are better adapted for sendl
Iing by mail than geraniums, as tile dry
ing of' the cut end( is conucuive to root
ing theni easily, and they Itllversally
give satisfaction.
A rOS-r valuable remedy for heaves
and( 8sai( to be a sure'eiure: Forty sumac
buds,onle pound1( of retsinl, on pint of ginl
iner, half a pounld of mustard, one plint
of' unlaIcked linie, one 1)0und( of epsonm
salts; f'ouri ounces of gum g ulacum, six
ounces of cr'eaml tartar. Mix thmoroughi
ly and divide into thirty p)owder's, give
onelt every mnoining in their feed before
waterir.g.
CoJlrAN's Rurald advises against set
d,ug out willows for wind breaks, as
tihe trees wvill mappropriate all the stub
stance and moisturie for two rods oni
either side to themuselves.
SANiD lzol iEnnINo.--Inll olland,
where sand is mnor'e plentiful andi cheoap,
or' thlan hay, it is used for bedding cows.
'This keeps tile aimlals always entirely
canm, and1( tIle milk nlever taikes tile
odor of 1111 stable.
Gas 11a1 is recommned( as a remedy
against tile depreCdationls of' the curll'~lo.
ThIe smoking shlouild be collmmenced by
the tine the y'oung pliums are0 as large
as8 peals, anid cotinu imed thlroughl tile
swellinig season1.
V'anilla Ileans.
Th'ie vaniilla is ai parasl1i'eC, growing onl
tile truniks of old Liees, and1( obtains its
nlourilshmlent froml other' par'asitesi and
cr'yptogamiious pllanlts also groing
there, bult nevel' feeds upon01 thet sap1 of
tile tree itself. it is founid in Mexico,
l'eru and1( 0otherOII cutr'ies, aind is culiti
vated ill Brazil anId tile WVest IniesiC,
but the most p)erfect plant growvs ill
Mexico. TIhe fruit is cyllindrlic.tl in
f'or'm, andI wihen freshl, pulp)y inside,
and1( usually gathered before it is ripe;
thlen it'is strunlig iln festoonis anld dlriedl
I.1 thue open air, or', whlen the weathuer
ilainy, ill aii oven. Th'ie color of tile
bean thlen changes fr'om gr'een to a
deep) puiri 11811 browvn. Th'ien tihe beans
whilie still warm, are p)acked into blan
kets and putL into large tini cans to unl
deirgo a swveating process, after whIich
they are dried again. Th'lis sweating is
somnetimles rep)eatedl, and flially tile
beans are assor'tedl into fifteen dliff'erent
sizes, packedi in tiln cans holding about
3i,000 eachl and sealed. Th'ie old way of'
treatmenlt wals to smear tile beans with
oil, to plrevenlt tile escape of tile odor,
and whenl dry to Pack them in tinfoil.
Ini regardl to their value, thley used to
be $60 per thlousanld, but withlin a few
years the price has risenl to $150, and
wvill soon bo $200 or more, as tile de
niand sur1pIase tile suppli)y. Tils high
p)rice may stimulate cultivation, or the
chemist to supply ana artificial flavor as
a substitute; tile latter is more likely to
be the ease thlan an iner .ased cultiva
tion, as tile semi-olviized niationis thlat
prodluce it are not senIsible of the stimu -
his whleh~h tile demands of commerce
excite in an enilighitened country.
A ('LHAR (cOMPlwXgoN and a iIslthy Skin gan
-ievelr b: obtained Wile t,he res of the skIn
ire obstructed, or tile blood laim an impure con
litiont. Dr. Jayne's Alterativi wili, il0wever,
'estore the purul tof tham skin, and Will
fr ou?blyecleanse the biotd. It will also res.
nov t e oatmtestate of I ne pores. And free
te erspiration (r.nt allimrpuItiee_and grog,
SCIENTIFIC.
Leathrotd.-A new chemical product
has just been brought cautt under the
name of leatheroid. This name was
selected by its inventors on account of
its resemblance to leather. It is made
of two varieties, one being soft and 1
flexible like leather, the other hard
like gutta percha or vulcanized rubber,
resembling those materials in its den- I
sity, strength and hardness, and like
them is susceptible of a high polish. I
The leatherotd is manufactured froip t
vegetable fiber by a chemical process, t
which is patented. It is made in sheets I
of twelve feet in length by four feet in
width, and can be made of any desired
thickness, from one-hundredth of an
inch to one inch. The leatheroid has
been thoroughly tested as a substitute
for leather in the manufacture of
trunks and washers; for gutta percha
in combs, napkin rings, &c.; for
whalebone in whips; for copper in
shoetips; for wood in chair seats; and
also used in the manufacture of friction
pulleys for machinery cams, and in
fact there seems to be no end to the
uses to which it can be applied.
Ieatheroid can be made any color,
though it is usully made brick-red, to
imitate vulcanized rubber; black,
which is used in the manufacture of
combs and canes, and walnut, which is 1
used in chair seats. One great advan- I
tages claimed for leatherold Is that it is 1
cheaper and better than any of the ma- I
terials which it is intended to replace.
The Heliostat.--The heliostat is an
apparatus which, through some slight
modern improvements, carries on an
idea whose origin is lost in antiquity.
It is an arrangement of mirrors 1
through which the reflection of the I
sun's rays is made by a code of signals 4
to convey notes of military movements
to distant points. The plain of working
is very simple. The mirror of the I
heliostat is placed so as to reflect the
sun's image to a distant station, and
when the instrument has once been set
the clockwork arangement suffices to
maintain the mirror in its proper posi
tion. In this way the distant station in
question always sees the dazzling ray
reflected from the mirror, except when
.the latter is purposely obscured. The
appearance and disappearance of the
bright spot or flash constitutes the sig
nals. The ordinary Morse alphabet
supp)lies an intelligent code, and no one
out of the line of signals can read or
understand the message. As a substi
tute for the dot and dash, which go to
make up the ordinary written Morse
code, the light is shown for short and
long intervals. The appearance or
no1naippearanee of the light can be no
Liced at ten or twenty miles distance
without the aid of a glass.
An ingenious method of' mendingi
brokent castings is thus described : To i
insure its success, it is necessary that I
the parts to be re-uilted should be bro- 1
-ken entirly across, so that the two parts 1
shall be independent. It consists in I
heating the two pieces together by a '
stream ot' molten cast iron until the 1
surfaces of the fracture and the parts
immediately adjacent to it commence
to melt. Exactly at this ploint, the flow
of cast iron should be stopped, when 1
the softened surlaces left behind will I
unite In chilling, and if the operation I
has been properly conducted, the new I
seam will be quite as strong as any
other part of the piece. It is obvious, ]
in addition to the precaution above
n amed, that the melting should extend
over the whole of the fracture'd sur
faces, and to prevent the actul running
down of the p)ieces, the thickness of
the casting must not b)e too small.
It has been impossible heretofore to
use nitrous oxide In priotracted surgical
operations, for the reason that the pa
tient finally dies for want of oxygen.
Tihisa hams been obviated by causing him
to inhale, in place of the pure gas, a
mixture ith air in a very compressedi
form. He then obtains the full supply
of air, and the vital process goes on.
TIhe disadvantauge of this is that thore
is required a chamber especially
adapted. TVhe expense of thIs will
prevent general use, except in hlospit
ais. Nitrous oxie possesses some ad
vantages over chlorotorm.
Dr. Percy Smith has made a spectro
scopical investigation of the cause of
the blue flame given ofl' by common
salt and other chlorides when thrown
into a hot lire. It Is not duie to either
carbon or sulphur, but simply to hy
drochloric acid.
In order to keel) pace wvith quadru
plex telegraphy and other American
imnprovemen ts, the E ngiish have sue
ceededl by manual skill in sending 130
words per minute. Th'lis is said to be
unprecedented.
The Lotus of Egypt.
A merk a ns are accustomed to regard
the rare blossoms of the lotus as bear
ing their flagrance only in the air of
distant climes. Th'lere are however,
two spots in the United States where
this plant blooms. Selden Cove is a
little bay on the Connecticut river,
near the sound. Here the lotus is
thriving. Trho blossoms bear a general
resemblance to the yellowv pond lIly,
but are much larger and of a delieate,
pale buff color, and their texture and
general make-up are free from the
coarseness of their little American im
itations. They grow in about 4 feet of
water, and are consequently mounted
on long stems, while the leaves are lIke
great elephant's ears. How these lotus
plants happened to take root and man
age to flourish where they are is one of
the mysteries of Con necticut. Every
sort of effort has been made to trans
plant them, but all fall. Evern in H1am
burg Cove, below on the same river,
though the plants have been set out
there at all seasons of the year, in the
hope that some time might prove the
proper time, it has been impossible to
persuade the plants to take root at all.
An attempt to plant them in Bushnell
Park, .Hartford, failed like the rest,
and so did one at Cedar 11111 Cemetery.
New York parties have carried off the
plants of ten, but only to see them (lie.
The blossoms are much sought after, a
dlozen boats being out at the same time
after them, and as high as $2 hman been
p)ald for a single flower; while rumor
has It that the Lorillards from New
York have put in their yacht and bid
$10 for them. There Is no explanation
of how the plants happened to start In
Selden's Cove, though it is a tradition
that the seeds of the Egyptian lotus fell
there or blew there from some shipload
of Egyptian rags that was bound up
the river, and that from this little be
ginning the rest came. Except at one
spot on the North Carolina coast, the
plant does not grow anywhere else in
tha country.
DOMESTIC.
DYENU BLUE AND GitrEN.-For five
)ounds of 'goods, take one ounce of
)russlate of potash, three cente' worth
>i of vitriol, one-quarter pound of cop
>eras; dip your goods first in the cop
>eras water, then in the potash ; then
)our in the vitriol, part at a time; pre
)are the copperas in porcelain, and heat
t boiling hot; the potash in brass; now
)ut as many of your blue goods as you
vant green into the sugar of lead wa
er, and from that to potash the same as
,he - yellow, and rinse in cold water;
,bus you have a beautiful green.
RoI.L JELLY CAKE.-Take four eggs,
me cup of sugar, one cup of flour, one
easpoon ful of cream of tartar, one-half
easpoonful of eoda, a pinch of salt; this
vill make two cakes. Spread thin on
ins; as soon .s baked turn from the tini,
layor your jelly, spread over the cakes
md roll it up immediately ; this will
1ot break in rolling if there is not too
nucl flour in it, will keep some time,
mid is acknowledged by all who try it
;o be the best they ever tasted.
CURE FOR CORNS.-Take one measure
)f coal or gas tar, one of saltpetre and
me of brown sugar; mix well. Take a
?loce of an old kid glove and spread a
)laster on it the size of the corn and
tpply to the part affected ; bind on and
cave for two or three days and then re
nove, and the corn will come with it.
But If you will wear boots that are long
mnough you wili not be troubled with
,orns.
FRNCH SLAW.-TO one head of cab
age take eight hard-boiled eggs, rub
;he yolks with three-quarters of a cup
)f melted butter, one and a half table
tpoons of strong mustard, half a table
spoon of salt, same of black pepper, one
easpoonful sugar. Cut the cabbage as
lo as you can on a outter then cut
torosR with a knife; cut whites of eggs
very fine, mix with the yokes, and add
vinegar to moisten, like chicken salad.
CORN CAKI.-One plit of nw milk,
.ne pint of Indian meal, onle pint of
flour, half a cup of sugar, three eggs,
)le teaspoonful of satleratus, two of
reaml tartar,salt.. .Measure the meal and
lour after they have been sifted, and
ut into the sieve with the saleratus
ream tartar, sugar and salt. Mix well
ogcther and sift. Break the eggs into
;he pan i whieb you Intend mixing the
.wrl cake, aid beat lightly ; then turn
mm the milk and stir in the meal. Bake
it tin plites inl a (puck oven.
l'RUNr: PiE.--Wash the prunes through
aeveral waters. Put in a preserving
cettle in the proportion of two pounds
rult to one pound sugar. Pour a quanl
ity of boiling watet over them and let
1heml1 boll at least two hours. When they
re thoroughly done a-d the syrup
lickelns, take from the fire and pour
11to tini plates, lined with Paste. Add
mile teaspoonful of butter. Cover with
t rich paste and bake.
A LBANY CAI(-:.-One and one-half
)ounds flour, one and one-half pounds
irown sugar, one and one-half pounds
iutter, one tablespoonful lard, four ta
)lespoont ils powdered cinnamon, one
alblesploonful soda dissolved in a cup of
nilk. Roll on extra flour very thin.
)ip the face of each cake in granulated
sugar. Bake slowly *in greased pans.
SUP1ERJOiR PUDDIN.--Four eggs, onle
luart of milk, 011e cup of sugar, two
ablespoon fuls of' flour. Beat the sugar,
lourv, anid yolka of tile eggs togetnecr,
vithl one cup of the milk; scald tile re
aainder of the milk and put the above
nito It. Flavor with lemon or vanilla.
Beat the whites of the eggs to a stiff
roth, anid add a litt,le sugar; spread
mi the to1) of the pudding and brown
lightly.
APPI.Es AND BACON.--Cut some nice
sweet bacon into thin slices and fry al
inost to crispness. Have preparedl
101me greenlings, pared ,cored and sliced,
indl fry in tile fat left in tile pani from
~he bacon. The bacon shioul d be kept
hlot until the apples are ready, when
~hey should be taken andl placed upon
~he meat.
SwEEr CRACKERs .-One poun d of
[hour; onle-half pound of butter wvell
rubbedl in; one-h alf pound powdered
sugar; mix with the yolk of one egg,
svell beaten, and a glass of sweet wine;
roll out tile paste very thin, and cut out
In any small shIape you please.
MOLAssFs DOUGHNUTs. - Take 01ne
)tup of molasses, two-third(s cup of milk,
aem egg, and a piece of buitter half thte
size of an egg, two teasp.oonifuls of
ream of tartar and one of soda; grate
in some1 nutmeg and use flour enough
~e roll out.
SouP FORt AN [NvALID.-Cut in small
pieces One pound of beef or mutton, or
i part of both ; boil it gently in two
luarts of water; take off the acum,and,
whlen redluced to a pinut, strainl it. Sea
ion with a little salt, andi take a teacup
Eul lat a LIlne.
A DisH FoR BREtAKFAs'r.-Take six
goodi cookinag apples, cut them in slices
mne-fourth an 11nch thlick,hIave a p an of
rreshl, hlot lard ready, drop tile slices in
mad fry till brown; sprinkle a little
sugar over them and serve hot.
IIAUNTEtD ME.-Debt, poverty andi
sulfferinlg hlaunted mne for years, caused
by a sick fa'mily nd large bills for doe
torinig, which did 1no good. I was com
pl etely di scouraged, until one year ago,
by the advice of my pastor, I procured
Ho p Bitters and commenced their use,
and in one month we were all well,
and none of us have been sick a day
since; and I want to say to all poor
men, you can keep your families well a
ear with Hop Bitters for less than one
octor'svisit will cost.-A Worklagman.
800,000 Persona Cured
Is the glorious record of "Anakesis" andi none
but those afflicted with piles, that most pain
ful and persistent of all diseases will fully
unlderstand or appreciate the significance of
such an annoncement. Only those who have
wasted time, money and health on ointments,
lotions, electuaries andi the Innumerable worse
than useless noetrums and catch-pennies, put
forth to deceive the ignorant, or what is even
more unsatisfactory, suffered from the empir
ical and routine practice of careless or ignor
ant doctors, can realize how great a boon an
infallible remedy for pies must be or how
great a benefactor to tue human race the dis
coverer Dr. Sisbee is. Anakesis is not the
chance blunder of inexperience, but the result
of 40 years practice and suyof piles by an
accomplished and scientific phscian. It is
now endorsed by the most inteligent physi
cians of all schools and admitted to be the
nearest to an int allible remedy known. It is
simple, safe and easy of applicatIon, relieves
pain at once, holds up tihe sensitive tumors
soothe, ompresses and medicates the dlseagg
parts and utimately cures the-woret eases an
any one who will follow the advice of Dr. Sills
bee in the printedt cireular need never have
piles again. It is the only prpletary medi
olne we ever saw that not onl cu*rea but tells
its oustomer4 how to prevenithe disease. Sof
ferers with Piles should write to P. Neuetst
ter & 0o., Box 8940 Ne4 York for a
of 'anakeelsn w.hch wil.b sent ., n
HUMOROUS.
IT WAS "MoruANE, YER 1VuRsUP."
-Mrs. Maloney wasin excellent spirits
when an officer brought her to the bar u
of the police court and charged her with g
intoxication. tl
" I iound her staggering along 1(
Bleecker street about nine o'clock, and t
she couldn't stand."
"Thrue for you, I couldn't shtand." a
"She claimed there was something 0
the matter with her foot but she would t<
not show it." n
"Beda'l, but it's a folne time o' day
whin I'd be afther showcin' me fut to the
bikes of you."
"'What was the matter with you, e
madam?" . c
"Morphane Yer Wurshup."
"Morphine 1 That's poison."
"Is it?"
"Yes, certainly; sure death." 1
"W ud Yer Honor be kind enough, t
thin, to slnd word to me frinds, an' f
tell thim I lave all me things to me bro
ther ?"
"Why, what are you doing-making
your will?"
"Begob, I might as well." c
"What for?"
"Didn't you say morphane was pizen
an' aln:'t I been takin' the devil's own
dose av it. Hands off now, officer, and
lave me die in peace." C
"You're not going to die yet. How 1
did you get the morphine?" 1
"'ihe docthor gev it to me for to per
form an operation on me too."
"Which toe?"
"The big wan on this roight fut. I
had a shwellin' an' It an-well jisht e
come over beyant an' look at it. Seein' I
is belavin', an' ye can judge for yersel'
thin."
''Oh, never mind, madam. I don't
want to be to(e) inquisitive, I'll be
lieve you this time, and let you go I
home."
"Thank Yer Honor, an' may ye nivir I
have corns."
WAN1 El) TO SE.E -r.-Recently two
men met in '>,troit and began threat
ening and enlling each other names.
One tin'ly called the other a liar, and
the two were about to grapple, when a
woman opened '.e door and said :
"Geitt ..non, are you about to tight ?" I
"We are !" they answered in cho
rus.
"Then have the kindness to wait a I
monent," she continued. "My poor I
husband has been sick for weeks and I
weeks, and is 1now just about able to sit
up. He Is very 'down-hearted this
mornling, aud it you'll only wait until I
can draw hin up to the window I know
he'll feel very grateful to both of
you."
She disappfared In the house, and I
after one look Into each other's faces
the me n smiled, shook hands and de
parted together,
I-r's bad enough," said the eldest Miss
Crabapple to her seven sisters; "It's
bad enough for pa to talk about marry- I
ing again at his time of life, but when
he excuses himself by saying that that
pert, made-up young thing will help us t
girls out by attracting men to the house,
it's a little too outrageous to st,aId, s<
It is." And they passed a resoluitioi to t
enter a nunnery in a body.
--
Two countrymen were looking at. a I
watch "marked down" in a show win
dow, which, among other virtues,
showed the day of the nmonth, day of
the week and the phases of the mn. C
"Pooh ! you call that much of a thIng ?" 11
said one. "Where I live you can buy
a watch amid the hour hand will mark
tihe dally stock qumotationls, the theatre
progranmne and your wash list." 1
LADY to French governess: "I am i
shocked to flid that my daughter has t
been receiving letters in French from '
a youngl mani. * Governess: "Pardon,
madame. It is onily my little ruse to<
cheat mam'selle into study. When she I
would reply to an unknown lover--a
Frenchman-mon Dieu, how quickly
she will learni my language 1''
*A WESTERN boy thought his mother
was prayinug overlong the other morn
ing, and he said : "Oh mother, there's
a hawk over the lhens." The old lady<
brought her devotions to a poultry c
standard of measurement In double
quick time, and sprang to her feet with
"Amin I Out wid yees, Thomas, and a
save thim hins."
THERE had been a great work among
the brethren, and the good deacon was
much impressed. Said he: "I don't
want to take no credit to myself. I feel I
very humble; if there's a man here that
feels more humble than I do, i'd-I'd
just like to see him."
THe fighting roosters are always
game. They inherit the lhen's disposi
tion to conie up to the scratch.
WHEN One literary fellow calls an
Other a liaJ, a polite rejoinider would be
"Sir, your ani authlor."
ITr used to be rathier bluntly put,
''Wine and Women." Now it is liquor
and ladies."
PREJUDICE KI L.T- "Eleven years
Our daughter sulfered on a bed of
misery under the care of several of the
best (and some of the worst) physi
cIans, who gave her disease various
name'a but no relief, and now she is re
stored to us in good health by as simple
a remedy as Hop Bitters, that we had
poohed at for two years, before using
it. We earnestly hope and pray that no
one else will let their sick suffer as we
did, on account of prejudice against so
good a mediine as Hlop Blitters."-The
Parents
Tnx ladies will find i)ob,bins' EClectric
S.>ap, (made by Craini & Co., Phila
delkla,) tile best of all soaps for gen
erAl wash ing, from blankets to laces.
It is pure, uniform, saves time amnd
clothles. Tfry it.
A Word to the Corpulent.
Instead of regarding obesity as an
abnormal condition, many people have
erroneously considered it as an evi
dence of health, and any agent that
reduces0 fat is therefore at once sus
peeted of being Injurious. Starting to
reason from the false posit,ion that fat.
is an evidence of health, it is not sur
prismng that thlev should, very natur
ally, fall into the err or of supposing
that an agent possessing properties Ca
pable of reducing corpumlenoy would
prove Injurious to the health. Reason
ing, however, from the rational br .
that an undue deposition of fat,'- .asis,
tuting obesity, is not a heaF consti
morbid cond iton, It is quit" dmy but a
for us to arrive at the .o- -as natural
eion,'which is sust" te conclu
and observatip'- iperience
vain o1tp the reduc
varijb) .cy is in
,9"Awment
hsee
T-a,.
Legend of White Qap Mountain.
A young and beautiful girl, the belle
all the country round, wont up the
Lountain with her country lover to Tti
%ther the favorite berry, and enjoy oo
ne beauties of the view. le had o
mng sought to disclose to her his at
tchmnnt, and ask her hand. Fear of v
refusal had deterred him until this oL
ccasion, which had so loosened his
>ngue, that despite all the young
laiden's saucy little capers, he suc- so
ceded in bringing her to the most sat- s
ifactory terms. Upon reaching the
ummit of the mountain (they had of O
ourse strayed from their party), the
etrothed determined (true to nature),
o plague her lover, on that day to her
ea t's content. So, while he stopped
o cull the finest branches of berries
or Mary Lawson, she ran like a fright
ned doe, beyond a large rock of gran
to, at some distance from him, and
waited in her concealment the effect
f her absence.
He shortly perceived it, and com
ienced calling her. Receiving no re
ponce, he rushed away in an opposite
lirection from the rock behind which
fary lay concealed. For a long time
its voice might be heard, as he wan
lered hither and thither in his search.
i vain-she was securely hidden.
!inaliy he disappeared. The sun was
inking below the lofty mountains be
ore her. She rose, now thoroughly
aimed, and the horrid thought came
mn that she was left alone upon the
nountaii. She now wandered fran.
ically about, calling upon her lover's
name. Alas! empty echoes mocked
er. Night came upon her, and with
able mantel, wrapped the rugged
rest.
Wearied and exhausted, she had at
ained at length the pinnacle-precipi
ous on the southerly side. In tihe
larkness, she lost her foothold and fell
nto a deep chasm, hundreds of feet be
ow. There, the next day, she was
ound by her frantic lover, who sup
)osing she had joined the rest of the
)arty, after vainly searching for her,
ollowed after the othlers, who had al
-eady commenced the descent. To his
itter despair, she was not among themi.
1 few of his comrades returned with
Ria to the mountain. lit the darkness
hey could do nothing but call for Mary.
{o Mary answered, for they were
nany a weary hour's walk from her.
Ut dawn of Lite following (lay, dragging
brought the bitter hours of that long
ight, they stood upon the pinnacle,
and saw iluittering on the verge of the
>reclpice a scarf. The dreadfutl story
vas told full soon, to the seekers.
fournfully and slowfully they bore
ie shattered remairrs of the oince beart
iful Mary Lawson down that moun
ain path, to her bereaved perents, and
stricken band of companions followed
rer to the grave. A simple mound
arks the spot where she was found.
knd to this (lay the story ha told with
aars, aiid choking accents, by the
hildren of those who knew and loved
er.
The Vrtal Energies,
Vhen depressed by fatigue, bodily or mental,
>y exhausthing diseases, or the influence of s
lebilitating temrperature, should to reinforced
-physicians toll us--by some wholesome atam
rlant; and among those whioh haMe been
eted and administered by them, none has
'eceived such hearny recommendation as Hose
etter's Stomach Bitters. It has been pre
erred by them from the fact that its spiritu
us basis, which is of the purest description.
a modified by, and made the vehicle for, the ]
'egetable medicinal princi4lea incorporated -
'th it. These latter render it conspicuously
erviceable in cases of general debility, con
tipation, and other disorders of thre bowels;
n dyspepeia, nervous affections, urinary and
btrine ailments, rheumatium, intermittent
,nd remittent fevers, Which it prevents as
'ell as remedies; and hr liver complaint. A -
monesehold stock of medicines can scarcely be
aIled complete without tbis inestimable meodi
tne.
HIESsKEL's 'hMIrE OnITrfnNT Will euro all
rabby or scaly diseases of the skin.
Worms. Worms. -Worans.
E. P. Kunkel'a Worm Syrup never fails to
lestroy Pin, Seat and 8tomnach Worms. Dr.
tunkel the only sanocessful physician who re
sovee Tape Worm in two hours, alive with
eoad, and fie fee until removed. Common
enso teaches if 'Tape Worms can be removed
aI ether worms can be readily destroyed. Ad
'ice at efhce and store, free, TPhe doctor qn4
eli whether or not the patient has worms.
'housands are dying daily, with worms, and
to not know it. Fits, spasms, cramps, ehok
rig and suffocation, sallow complexion, circles
round the eyes. swell~ and p aln in the
*iraah,restiess at night, grin ding of the
eh, gatthe noce,ouh fever, itch- s
nga esa,headache, foul breath, the pa-.
tent grows pale and thin, ticklinig and irrta- a
ion in tire anus--all these aymtoms, and ,
core, come from worms. E.. KUNRRL.'s
Vonx Brur never fails to remove them. 'c
'rice, $1 per t-ottle. or six bottles for *5.00, 5
For Tape Worm write and consult thodoctor.) I
for all others, buy of yenr druggists the a
Iorm Syrups and if he has it net, send to Dn.
I. F, KUNEEL, 2(,9 N. Ninth St., Philadelphia,
'a. Adtice by mail, free;i send thre-cent
tamp.
E. F. KunkelPs Bitter Wine of Iron.
The great success and delight of the people.,
ri fact, nothing of the kind has ever been
ffered to the Amierican people which hra so
Luiokly found it. way into their good * vor5
nd hearty approval as JL F, KUNRRx.'s BhTrua
INE or mRoN. It does all it pro es, id
hue ives universal satisfaction. Itis uar
nteeto cure the wprst case of dyspoe or
ndigestIon kidney of liver disk'aas w ness,'
reryoumstegu constipation, ,eblaif ne
toniaeh, &o, (lGet the gehuine. Solc@6nhg in
$1.00 bottles, or six bottles for *5.00. >Ask for
E. F KuNaxur,s Brrran WINE of IRnt, and
ake no other, If your druggist has it rnot, send
o the proprietor, IL P. NUNERIL, 250 'North
listh Street Philadelphia, Pa. Advice free,
Doles. three-cent stamp.
Hrsnaifs TITrER OINTmENT fil cure sore '
Eyelids, Sore Nose, Barber's tala on the face,
ur Grocers' Itoh on the hatids. It never fallas.
0 cents a box, maent for EOcents.
Jonsn oway Oo,
* Alh.,Phrifa.,Pa.
Ir ARK Navg AND DUPRESsRD take
PIRMANGN~" -I
INThS, ~ ON AL~
E XH IBITIO N.
tt.AsoN OII s1704)j.
wP OPEN EVERY DAY,'..ab
A DMISSION 25 cent. OillDRENN, 10 Cents. $
BxTENs rvE AlTI Na AN IMPROVE
NEW ANI). UFIIAOTI Axi 13'r ND I ll
IN PiRAckCA, PRATON.
t agnificet ieplyI th Deatre,se e
GRA OPS,~Jcfort~ti
uosembinLw h Ie ulilngI
PnIb stl try w eadyoe
,"x
SUMMER MUSIC BOOKS!
For the sunday Sehool.
P OO PL OF JOY I SSots. Just out. Great
vorite.
DO NEWS I SaOots. Well known; always good,.
INING ItIVER I 11 ots. Very beautiful sonsg.
For Mea Shore or Mounta lus.
MS OF ENGLISH MONG I $2.00. Bost gong
lleotion.
UBTER OF OEMS I $1.60. Capital Piano Pieces.
118 0O THR DANOE 1 $2.60. Brilliant
asltnes, do.
What Books to Read.
trig-of B TUOV EC,IS @2.00), MOZA{T,(1 .76)
LIMAiNNN )78 and others" imtet luteresting;
HI1lC'8 lSTO 011 MUBIU, 2 ule.,
IUSIOAL R1ECORD. ($2.00). 0ood reading;
a week, al the news an llue selection of musio
IS04RIPTIVA OATALOOUEB(10 oe.)ofalmost
Musio B uoke tlt t are published. Very valuable
reference. 1800 books.
ny book mailed, for retail price.
)Iiver Ditson & Co, Boston.
,. . DIrrON * 1...
92 Chestnut St., Phila.
NICHOLS, SHEPARD & CO.,
Bmttle O'erok, Mioh.
ORIGINAE AND ONLY GENUINE
I VIB R A.T O R"
THRESHING MACHINERY.
IHE Natchless Grain-Saving Tine-Saving,
-and money.Saring Threshers of this day and generr,
tea. ndyond alt rivalry fr Rapid Work, Perfeet Oein,
ad er Baving Grain from Wtase.
STEAM Power Tkreebers a.8peclflty Special
sies eof Beparators made expressly for te Power.
O'UR Unrivaled Steam Teresher Engines,
both Portable and Tractien, with Yatuable lmprove.
tats, for beyond any other make or kind.
rmHE ENTIRE Threshing Expenses (and often
three to ave times that amount) can be made by the
tra Grain BAYED by these Improved Machines.
M RAIN Raisers ylli not submit to the *nor.
Ii moss wastage or Grain and the inferior work done by
n ether maehines, when once posted on the difference.
NTOT Only Vastly Superior fbr Wheat, Oats)
narley, . and like Oralne,,bnt the Ou .Y aos.
at Threher to fla Ttroothy, Mililet, Otover and like
-ed*. tlequlres na Iatts,hmats or "reb.'ed-n." to
hangs from Grain to eeds.
PerThoroug Workm hip, la f
Pefcino aris Oempleteness of Eqipment. eto.,
er "Vtaaaroa" ThresLer Outfts are Ineomparabie.
XAItYILOUS fbr Simplicity of Part., using
css than one-hlf the usual Del and ears, aes
Roan Work, with no l.Itterings or scatterings.
EVOUR Sizes of Separators Made, Ranging
fom M1 to Twelve-Iorse she, and twostyles of Yoat
4 liorse Powers to match.
E9 OR ParUicultnw, Call onr our Dealers er
write to as for illustrated 01reLlar, which we mail free
HOP BITTERS.
(A Medicine, net a Drink.)
ooETarxs
HOPS, BUCHU, MANDRAKs
DANbELION,
XrD m PussMT AXD DUST II DOAL QA
or A.. oTlsa BIrTas.
.E'. " C a.1
J1 Diseases of the Stomach, Bowels,.Dlood, Ltver
tdneys, and Urinary Organs, Nerrousnese, ala.
islneea and especially Female Complaintn.
61000 IN GOLD.
lbe paid for a ease ther wiU not oars or help, es
or anything impure or Injurious found in them.
Ask your druggist for Hop Ditterai and try the:
lre..e,...l..p. 'ake no edher.
kis' Come Ovnn t the se atetes1 ad be.t
. 0. is a 1bolt and trrastlbae
Seed fee circular.
rights In AmerieIrsl1OoO in ue-Panos
's.o ti a"ta r. -aas
AGENTS, READ THIS I
pensrs or alowa larger ofmm1on e-to sel onr
sa.m'2'afree'A''dnes".'a *..s
8HERMAN A 00., Marshall, Mich.
DR. M.W.OCASE'S
Liver Remedy
BLOOD IURIFER
Is Tonle,Cordal, ApII$ ous.
HOW TO BE
IrOUR OWNaet
E sABLItveer ses.
to p fto o 3 p tse
D ED10%15
poerof pd iamonds
lanat u rker of-ictce
hesratdFleLs t*te trd
A Is tH JlAN55 ~0&4~.g
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