The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, June 26, 1879, Image 1
TRI-WEEKLY EDITION. WINNSBORO, S. C., JUNE 26, 1879. VOL. IV.-NO. 11.
BON VOYAGE.
Thoro's not an' hour but from some sparkling
beach
lo joyful nen, in fragile ships, to sail
By unknown seas to unknown lands. They
hail
The freshening winds with eager hope and
speech
Of wondrous countries which they soon will
roach.
Loft on the shore, we wave our hands, with
pa o,
Wet cheeks, but hearts that are ashamed to
quail
Or own the grief which sollishn,ss would
teach,
Oh ! Death, the fairest lands beyond thy sea
Lie waiting, and thy barks are swift and
staunch
And ready. Why do we reluctant launch ?
And when our friends their heritago have
claimed
Of thee and entered on it, ri h and free,
Oh I why of sorrow are we not ashatod ?
The Exchanged Overcoats.
Several young folks were assembled at
Mr, Lawrence's one evening for the purpose
of- amusement, and after they had quite
exhausted their budget of fun, they re
quested Mr. Lawrence to tell them a story.
As lhe delighted in pleasing young people,
he readily complied with their request, and
asked what they would have.
''Yours and ljenoraL !ve story," echoed
several merry voices.
"Well, then," said he, "if you will be
seated and keep quiet, I will tell you about
our courtship.'
Ihey seated themselves around him, and
with Lenora's lustrous black eyes beaming
on him he began.
"Lenora was sixteen and I was twenty
two wheni my story begins. I was visiting
at Uele John's in Benton, when I became
acquainted with her. It was at church, the
Sunday after my arrival, that I first saw her.
She was a pretty girl, with black eyes, lark
brown hair and red cheeks; which charms,
you see, she stil retains in wonderful per
fection, though many weary years have
passed since then. As she was an intimate
friend of U ncle'J oln's family, I soon became
acquainted with her. We met often, and
spent many happy hours together. The
result was that scarcely a month had elapsed
ere I found myself so deeply in love with
her that I resolved to tell her how dear she
was to me, and ask her to be my own sweet
Lenora. Nor was it lonj before I had an
opportunity of executing my resolution.
We were seated on a rustic seat in a beau
tiful spot. in her amother's garden. It was i
pleasant mnormng in May, and nature was
dressed in her richest garb. The flowers
were in full bloom, and the ground was
covered with a velvet. green. The morning
siul shining from a blue sky through the
rich foliage that clustered above our heads,
lent a magical lustre to.the scenery around.
It. was a spot that the artist might be proud
to have reproduced on canvass. We had
often sat in that same spot before; but on
this morning it possessed more charms and
more fascinations than ever. With Lenora's
head leaning on my shoulder and her hand
placed confidingly in mine I believed myself
the most favored of mortals. I thought, if
I could only have such a dear girl with me
all the - time, I would be the happiest of
men. It. seemed that she divined my
thoughts, for she asked inc what I was
thinking about. I told her that I was think
ing of the short time that remained until I
would leave for home, and how lonesome
it would be so far away from her. A tear
stole down her rosy-cheek, and her head
hung lower on my shoulder. I put my
arm around her, drew her to my breast, and
somehlow, though I never could tell just
how, I asked her if site would be my wife:
Her reply, which wvas a sweet "yes," senm
ed to haave almost transformed that little
garden spot into heaven. I held her long
in my arms and pressed passionate kisses
on her lips. When we p)artedh, an hour af
terward, we hind vowed to lbe forever truc
'to each other. After that our ameetigs
became more frequent and life was a thouis
and times sweeter to me tihan ever blefore.
Several weeks hand passed pleasantly
away, when the time for my retuarn home
drew near. It was about the middle of
July. Having gained her parents' consent
to our marrage, 1 promised to return h1i
September and claim my bide.
With a farewell meeting with Leanora, ir
which all our vows were renewed and manty
parting'tears we-c shted, I took passage in ii
stage-coach for Clifton, mny fatheri's home.
It was eighty miles disetant, aind I was thare<
days In going. The first thing I did aftem
I had received the congratulations of mn)
friends was to wito to Lenora, to tell hei
of my journey over the steep) andi rockJ
road among the mountains andi hills on tht<
old coach. A swveet correspondencee ensued
and through the long summer .days thal
followed the greatest pleasure that I entjoye<
was in reading Lenor-a's letters and writing
to her. -
About the first of September I received
lette- from Low Rowland, requesting me t(
come to Greencastle and spend a few (dayl
with hinm befofe htis dieparturle foir Califor
na.,
Lew and I had been schtoolmates, an<
were very intinmate friends. For thte p)as
-thi'ee years Ite had been clerking in a druf
store in Greencastfa; but becoming wear3
of such a monotonous occupation,, and no
being satisfied with the small Income derlvc<
from it, hto had resolved to seek more ro
mantle andl profitable emp)loymenit in thea
gold fields of CalifornIa.
Thte time tor my return to Lenora waa
only two weeks off. However, I dleter
mined to coinply wvith Low's request, anm
on thte dayd after I received his letter
started for Greencastle. As I ivent by rail
-way, I was only a dgy andi nIght on th~
road; and oat the followilng morning I wa
In Low's room in a hotel in GIreoeastle
I found . him In good spIrits. HIe wa
niaking preparations for his journey.
Of course:I took an opportunity to wvrit
antd toll Lenora of my trip, atnd assured lhe
4that if. a kind Providence favored I wouh
be. with hter at the ap1polfnted time.
The three dlays that I spent with Lev
Were pleasantly passed. In the forenoon o
the third day, Low's comnradle, who wit
going with hiam, Arrived in Greecastlo, an<
Iusisted on taking the evening train.
Accordingly everything was arranged
anad about, seven o'clock we repaired to th
deyot to await the arrival of the 9 o'clocl
-westward bound train, ThrowIng aside ou
*overcoats and hats, we seated ourselves fo
V As'paon it wbiuhastle of thte all
pl~6Ah i)~tisounded in our ears. I at
u aa i i thon t the oar, and as th
train began to move away I pressed their
hands, wished them a prosperous life and
stepped from the car, glancing, as I went
out, at the serene faces of the passengers,
little suspecting the horrible death that
awaited many of them that night. I stood,
on the plat form until the noise of the train
(lied away in the distance, and then went.
with a heavy heart to the hotel and retired
to rest.
When I arose on the following morning
I discovered, with much chagrin, that Lew
had takcly my overcoat Instead of his own.
As far as the value of the coats were con
cerned, I had lost nothing; but several of
my letters from Lenora and some other
papers wete in the pocket of mine, and
these I did not wish to lose.
I took the eight o'clock train for Clifton.
My attention was so much attracted by the
scenery that was presented to my view as
the train sped on its way, that I soon forgot
about the exchanged overcoats.
All the day and night the train went
swiftly on its way, stopping occasionally ro
receive or deposit passengers or to obtain i
fresh supply of water.
As the train stopped at a station a few
miles from Clifton, just at the dawn of (lay,
I was horrified to hear that the train taken
by Lew and his comrade had been thrown
from the track and several of the passengers
killed. I dreaded to hear the particulars of
the disaster.
When I arrived at. Clifton, the town was
much excited over the wrecked train. Full
particulars had been received, and I was
surprised to find my own name among the
killed, I immediately remembered the over
coats. There now remained no doubt as to
my dear friend being among the killed.
My parents were saved from great agony
by my arrival home before they had learned
that my name was on the list.
After spending two days at home I once
more took passage in the stage-coach for
Benton. There were several other passen
gers, and the time passed pleasamtly away
during the first day an([ the forenoon of the
second. But then an unexpected difficulty
retarded our progress. One of the wheels
of the coach broke antd had to be repaired
before we could proceed. This occupied
the remainder of that (lay and all the next,
so that the evening I should have been with
my Lenora found mec several miles away.
Immediately after the accident a measen
ger was dispatched to Benton with the mail
on horseback. I was absent with two or
three others getting timber with which to
repair the broken wheel when he started,
and knew not that he was going until he
was several miles on his way. Ilence I
(lid not send at line to Lenora explaining my
failure to arrive. However, I consoled ily
self by thinking that the messenger would
make matters sulliciently plain, and all
would yet be well.
On the morning of the fourth (lay we re
sumed our journey. As twilight began to
change into darkness, the coach drew up
and stopped in front of a large brick build
ing In isenton, and the passengers alighted
and dispersed.
1 walked along the street to the residence
of Lenora's father. I knocked at the door
and was admitted. There quite an unex
pected scene met my vision. Instead of
Lenora and her parents meeting me with
extended hands, they did not appear con
scious (af my entrance. Lenora sat on the
sofa, evidently pained at the contents of a
letter which she held in her hand. A pack
age of papers lay beside her on the. sofa.
Near her sat her father and mother. I
stood for a moment in utter amazement.
Not a sound was to be heard save the sobs
of Lenora. In astonishment I drew near to
where they sat.. The young lady who ad
mitted ile into the parlor did not offer me
a seat, but advanced with me to where they
were in silence. As I drew near each face
was turned toward me. Lenora's eyes
benaed one moment on me, and then she
fell faintinig into my arms, her only words
being, "It Is John." We laid( her on a bed
and1( administered such restoratives as 5soon
produced consciousness again. While this
was tranisirmg, her father unaraiveled the
cause of the mysterious circumstances which
haid just taken lace.
It, waus late In the evening of that (lay
when they heard of the messenger's arrival
with the mail. Lenora wvent to the ofice
hlopinlg to receive a letter from ime explain
ing my nion arrival. She received a letter
and a paickage which she supp)osed to be
from me, and returned homle. HeIr first
glance at the contents sent a pang to her
heart. It was from a gentleman in a dis
tanlt town, stating that John Laiwrence hind
baen 1k111ed in the recent (disaster, and
his papers amid mon~ey had been senlt to her.
By the time her father had fluished these
exp)lanatilons, Lenora had so far revlvedl as
to sit upl amid listen to my story of the ex
changed coats, and that It was my friend,
Lew Rowlaind, who was killed.
We opened the package and found, be
side my letters, over $200 in bank notes.
I wrote to one of Le'v's brothers In regard
to the money; but before his repl*y arrived
I receivedl a letter from-Lew. He was
not (lead, as reported, but had only received
a slight injury, from which lie had recov
ered. lie hiad loaned his overcoat to an in
valid young muan, who wvas killed when the
dlisaster occurredl. As lie had on the over
coat that contailnedl my letters and p)apers,
It naturally resulted in the mistaike that was
miadle.
With Lewv's assistance the money was
restoredl to the proper p)arties.
A few weeks afterward Lenora andl I
were married. In the following spring we
mlovedl out lhere on the farm, where we haive
1ived and( loved ever sinee.
T rahe iigOperatin Ont an Eye.
a remarkable surgical operation. T1he
eye of a workman In an iron fouindry
was ijured by seome molten Iron being
spattered into it. Under medical treat
ment the wvoauded member soon healed
but with the uapper and the lower lids'
stIll fastened .to the sight of the eye.
T2o remedy tils difficutlty Dr. Van
Duyn separated the uindumly joined
membranes with a knife, thereby inee
essarily remioving a part of the eon
Juncltiva of the eye. .in the anticipation
of this loss the doctor had a rabbit in
readiness, under the influence of ether,
atnd at this stage of the operation took a
llce of the conjunetiva frQm ope of the
insejpsible animals eyes and lmmedi.
ately placed it.upon that of the Injured
. man, whore It speedily adhered,'aid
now hae become a part of .the human
The Tea BlIxern. had
To mix different kinds of tea is to bring ali
one or other up to a given degree of strength lug
or to endow it with an aroma, or to mpart Ing
to it a particular color, so as to render it die
more marketable, and otherwise enhance wh
profit. Consequently it involves the distur- All
bance, and a very complete disturbance, of of I
the original package. "Give ime only fgro
something to work upon, short of decayed Ile]
leaves without vitality," says the packer, trec
"and I will show you what my art can the
accomplish in the way of bringing up an its
Inferior tea to a higher grade and so setting retl
off the package that it shall appear to have ma
been undisturbed, or in accomnodating teas p0l
to wrappers not their own."
With an introduction from the tea mer- sug
chant, we make our way to the packer's thh
establishment. The building is dimgy, its mit
style out of date, but it has broad, deep, cid
undivided floors. and
On the ground floor, as we enter, we see
chests and half chests in blocks and rows, Cla
and heaps of matting and China gra?0 twine. you
Ascending a stair like a ladder, we reach cati
the next floor. There the air is so filled oth
with tea-dust that it. Is difieult to discern -
an object a foot in advance. Men are mov
ing hither and thither, some taking ofT chest will
lids fastened by tiny iron clamps, or cutting shte
with a fine instrument along their edges the 1'v
leaden sheathing, or- emptying the contents of I
of the chests in separate piles, or running ad
like mad with scoops from one pile to anl- but
other, adding or subtracting, according to I di
the directions of the mixer, or at the same
high bidding, throwing powder into and bre;
stirring an iron pan, this last scene in a far boy
recess, the figures in the dusty gloom seem- gui
ing like demons working hidden spells in we]
the most approved style of theatrical witch- caln
es, with bony fingers plunged into a caul- rak
dron. This is the famous "firing," or tiu
rather no-flring, though carried on without
any firing. The dust thrown in clings to
the leaves and gives to them a natural bloom thn
--not to be detected by the microscope, Sw
whichl brings them up to a remarkable color. strc
The scene is one of fraud iii full activity. lers
Supplies never seem to fail. So much for the
mixing. sho
The actual packing, as distinct from mix- dlel
ing, is an extremely ticklish and equally
unscrupulous job, for the tea returned to ag
chest is not the same as that taken from it.
Daintily is the tissue paper impingng on
the tea, disposed; the lead is so thin that
nothing less than Chinese art could solder em
it, so line strips of paper are pasted over
the cut edges. The (liinese label has been
carefully replaced. In refastening the lid, Iknc
the wrenched iron clamps must be left as
they were. Now coies the gumming of
the disrupted outside paper; following which for
is an examination of the chest to see that strt
there is no aperture from which the aroma clrii
can escape. Any aperture found is closed.
There are chests, wnich denoting high mo
grades, have not a particle of original tea
returned to them. Great, indeed, is the ag
metamorphosis, when oven superior grades eve
change appearance and character to suit the kn<
market., or give way for mixing with other km
grades to middling or. lower. I t.
. ,- A Bear Story. . lt
-- tra
Wit, 'twas nearly fifty years ago when cor
Elial Parmelee built his one-story log house wa
right out here by the corner of the road that job
leads to Cornish. Elial was as curious a littl
sort of feller as ever lived. He was shoe- ed
maker, harness-maker, carpenter, mason bro
and tailor. A regular "Jack-of-all-trades;" cab
and what was a little remarkable, lie was Jin
good at all of 'em. His wife was as true a o' F
helpmeet as ever a man had in this world. an'
She was a spinner and weaver, and a mas- tak
ter hand to knit ; and when you come to
make bean porridge she hadn't her equal in
Claremont. She used to p)ick berries 'of
all kinds in their season, and always took
the baby --as they called the youngest of a
brood-with lher. bel
One time she got interested In picking
raspb..rries, they were so thick, and had lint
strayed a leetle further away from the boy ed
than she expected. All at once she thought anm
of her darling, and leaving the b)ushies fair- Jin
ly red with berries, sihe hurried back to di
whore she left the baby, andl, horrible to aft
tell, he was gone! I ld wilth anxiety, she hart
ran hither and yon, screaming for her child. cal
Bhe looked in every place where It seemed 0'
possible for him to go; she crawled under yet
bushes, around stocks and stumps, and p)ale do
and faint, staggered home with the awful
news. Ellal started, and his wife followed
as fast as she could, but no boy or traces of
him could they find, save the little white
cap his mother had made for himn a few i
days before. o h
i'obody can tell the feelinigs of that father th<
andi mother unless they have been placed in tio
similar circumstances. A fter they had tired wI,
themselves all out in their search they sat fec
down, broken-hearted, In the place where fo(
the b)aby was left, and tried of every possi
ble chamnce that could befall the child. All am
at once Elal started up with : in
"I'll bmet my life a bear has carried oft eat
that boy.' an
"Oh ! no ;" says the mother, ''don't say mt
that !"
"Yes; I believe It. I have heard of such be
things ; and probably a she-bear found the Y0
baby asleen and has carried It to her den. tIc
Of course ) .a heard no outcry ?" mna
"None ; and1 It may be that sihe will not tin
harm the boy. In heaven's name what can n
be (lone?" dij
.''Well," said Ellal, after thinking for a wi,
little, "it may be0 that we can save Im,
we can find the bear's whereabout." ii,i fal
No sooner camne they to this conclusion eli
than they ran to notify their neighbors. mi
The news that a bear had carried off one of use
the Parmielee children went like wild-fire an<
among the Inhabitants, and within anm hour cli
men and half that number of boys, a 1
'filtey, shot-guns, axes, iron bars, any- a
thycould lay their hands on that ed
would kill, or help kill a bear, were mnus- Sh
tered and ready for the huint and fight. It tie
had got well along into the afternoon, and an
It was nigh four o'clock before they started. thin
Mrs. Parmnelee went to the place where the
darling was left, and we began to hunt for s
tracks. Between the bushes the grass was s
soft and mighty poor for tracking anything to
but Elial found a broken twig, and we .till
judged from the way It was leaning that fet
site had started toward the place known then oat
and now as "Barnes' Swamp." It has been at
cleared ever so imuch since -then, and thou- it
satids of great pines cut off all around It ;
b)ut you know to-day It is the ugliest hole on
in town, about. She had taken a round- hei
about course, and struck in on the north ca:
aide of tIhe swamp ; but we had.surrotmnded coi
it, and'my brother 13111 was the #irst to flnd fu
her tracks as she loft a spring where she had by
piobably stopped to drink. They were big iot
oes-nearl~y as ong~ a mian's foot-print.,
and wo rds rom hbuuddy spring pot a
ieight'of them was to be found. No o'a0 OR
seen the bear. No one had seen any
ig that looked like a den. The sun was
ost down, but tried to help us by light
up the dense thickets as it threw slant
rays anong them. Hlope had almost
I out of Elial's face, when a scream,
here she is," came from one of the party.
eyes turned aloft; and there on the limb
t tall pine at least twenty feet from the
and sat Bruin with the unharmed baby I
back was leaning against the body of a
, while with her right fore leg she held
boy as tenderly and carefully as would
mother. We had cut her off from her
eat ; and the rough bark of the tree had
le it easy for her to climb-as she sup
ed out of our way.
Vhat was to be done ? Forty plans were
gested in a jiffy. One suggested one
ig ; another something different. Ten
tutes went by before anything was de
d on. Elial's voice rose above the rest,
I we stopped and heard him. lie said:
'Ben Sperry, you re the best shot in
remont. We will all get under the tree;
shoot the bear, and God willing, we'll
h the baby as he falls. There ain't no
er way. It'll soon be (lark and then"
ere his voice broke In sobs.
Zuickly fifty pairs of stout arms arose,
ile I looked at old smooth bore to see if
was all right. I tell you good folks,
stood up and been shot at in the war
.812, and would again if I had a chance,
I have shot many a wild-cat and bear,
never (lid my heart thump as it did when
rew a bead on that crectur.
t was as still as death, and not even the
ithings of the anxious men and eager
a could be heard as I drew my trusty
to bear on Bruin's heart. Crack she
t, and first came the baby-safely
ght, alive and well-and a second after,
ing the.bark with her outstretched claw
ibled the dying bear.
ou think you've heard men shout ? Well
ought to have heard the yell that split
t stillness as the sun set on Barnes
amp, while Elial hugged me with tears
aiing down his cheek. The young fel
cut two saplings, sharpened them, drove
iu through old Brumn, fore and aft ; and
uldering the load, marched into the set
aent. amid the rejoicing, hurrahs and
eral jollifications of the whole town.
A 2Heavy Poker Gano.
L man of thoughtful aspect sat on an
)ty beer keg in Commercial row. His
nent was mean and he looked hungry.
nodded to a reporter whom he had
own in better lays.
'I'm lookin' tough, ain't I ?" he said,
hI a sad smile. "You needn't say I ain't,
I'm as tough looking as any tramp that's
tck the town for a year. Will I take i
ik ? Would a duck swim ?"
nd over the hospitable beer table he re
Ged the lid from the trunk of his woes.
'Poker done it, my boy. Two month
I struck a game down here and lost
ry splitter. So did Jim Tuffnut-you
nv him, don't you ? A pretty good fel
, eh ? Well, that's a matter of opinion.
tought so once myself. lows'ever, m(
Tuff nut bein' strapped, went off on the
up an' took a cont-ract to split a hundred
ds o' wood up to Prosser creek. That
two months ago, an' we finished tihe
and we thought we had ought to have r
le blow-out on the head of it, an' I foot
it. to Truckee-a good nine miles, and
ught back a gallon-o' whisky to oum
in. We got to drinkin' an' bye an' by(
t pulls out the cards and proposes a game
even up. We played for fun at first,
then I spoke up an' proposed that we
e a hack at poker.
Vhat'll we play for?' says Jim.
For the wood,' says I.
Done,' says J i. 'One stick ante.'
No,' says I, 'two sticks.'
Two sticks goes,' says he, and the game
;un.
'WVell, sir, wve played all nighrt. Once]
J Im dowvn to half a cord, but lie crawl
up again, and I (dealt myself four four
I backed 'emi withr every cord I had.
r had four eights. Blast my hide If thae
fer would give mre a coule o' (dollars,
3r eheanin' lie out o' $75 worth o' th<
(lest work I ever donre ini my life. Iii
ted me a tramp, sir, and ordered me ou
,he cablin. Oh, I'll get even with hin
.Thrankee, I'll pay this dollarif I nevel
another, you cani bet your life on that.'
FoodI.
LPhe use of food by different personi
iuld be regulated in quantity om
iracter, or 1hm both, according tc
mir ages, their health and occupa.
ns, time seasons and the clhnate hi
deli they live. Milk Is the only per.
t food for Infants. It is the best
id for children and youth up to thm
of sixteeni. Old people are weakem
their digestive powers, partly be.
lso their whole systems are weaker,
1 partly because or their dzimiished
isular activity. Their food shrould
less in quranitity than that used by
uiiger personls, and of easier diges
n. In~ summer and in warm cli
tes less food by one-third is needed,
tone of tire system being lowered,
[I persons thus bel.ng unable either te
rest or to assimilate as much as lii
nter or ini colder latitudes. So alsc
sugar and starch--the latter in.
des fine flouir-boing mainly heal
king elements, should be but little
id In summer and in tropical regloom
11 largely used in winter and in co1ld
mates. Corn-bread, whinch contalim
arge per cent. of fat, is bettor adept.
for food in witer -than In summer,
Demakers, tailors and peeple of se
tary habits generally needi less food,
1 food that is more easily digested.
mn thme farmer and all persons whc
irk in the open air, Still every body
uid have enough of active exercist
be able to digest a generous diet. A
nker needls a good supply of brai
d, such as is liberally furnished in
~meal; but he must not use his braini
the expense of vigorous muscles, ior
is 'muscle9 that hayo to work not
hy the stomach, but the lungs and
art. The sick of ,course need food
'efully adapted to their partculan
idition,- and those wie are not ir
I health may greatly help themelvel
rejecting whatever they find injur
is sethem,
deh tmay 'bond to virtuo but virtde
indelindtA mnin.
Fne Art In Kioking.
Recently a couple of miners were seated
were seated on a bowlder alongside the road
to Sutro, discussing the kicking powers of
the mule. One had just returned from
Sutro, and the other was on the way there,
and having met near the rock, they sat
down for a talk.
"1 ave you quit over there ?" said the one c
who was eastward bound.
"Yes."
"Why ?"
"Mules."
"'"raid of 'cm ?"
"You bet. I saw one alongside an old
boiler kickin' off the rivet-heads one by one. 1
Never missed one. I was just going on I
shift, and, when I saw the mule and heard
there were more of them Inside, I weakened
and threw up my job. I've got a wife and
three children dependin' on me, and 1 don't
take chances."
"The worst mule I ever saw," said the
other, "was in Pioche s<one years ago. It
was one I owned. One day it rubbed
against some nails sticking out of a post,
and it turned square around and drove those
nails in one by one, ulsing i single blow of
the hoof with the iron shoe on for eactt nail.
It never missed its lick, and always drove
'emi just in to the head. 'l'hen lie saw a
few tacks on the post, a little lower down, I
which were only half driven in, and lie
drove them in. too, with light taps of the
hoof, just as gentle and easy as could be.
One (lay a man1111 cale along and set out ia
can of nitro-glycerine and giant sowder.
lie wanted to get the mule to kick it and
get killed. I saw him about the corral with
the can, and knew what was up. At first I
was going to stop him, but then I thought
if my mule was any kind of mule at all he
could take care of himself. yo I just
watched. Well, the mule saw the can, and
walking up smelt of it, and then squared
himself for the kick. The man was sneak- I
ing off, and, just as the mule was going to
kick the can, he caught sight of the feller,
and changed his 'position so that. his tall
was toward the man. He lifted his tail just
like he was takin' aim, and let fly his right
hoof. The can went flying through the air
and lilt, the man square in the rear just as
lie was gettin' over a fence about a hundred
feet away. The thing exploded, and I
never saw the man again. 'I'he next morn
ing Pat Holland came out in The Iecord
and said that the town had been visited by
a shower of blood."
"Mules are immense when Ihey git
roused."
"You bet."
A Great Billiard Game.
A wonderful game of billiards was re
cently played in Cincinnati, Ohio, between
Jacob Schaefer and George F. Slosson.
Schaefer lost the bank for the lead, and
Slosson started off with 14. Evienty not.
yet ready to settle do jn to work, Schaefer
could somewhat coax but 5 out of the balls,
missing closely a fine shot for position.
Slosson did a little better in his second in
ning, sitting down after lie had put in 9
rather awkward shots. Then Schaefer got
up, chalked his cue, and fired a one-cush
ioned shot clear across the table, requiring
the greatest accuracy to make. Ille tallied
on the effort, but. the balls were yet wide
apart. A dozen draws and cushion shots
were required before the refractory spheres
could be handled to his liking, but at last he
brought them against the left hand rail, a
little below the middle of the table, and the
work began, which, when finished, was to
astonish the billiard world. With a preci
sion that was absolute, and the graceful
freedom of the arm and wrist which is
characteristic of Schaefer'K play, he worked
the balls along the rail, turned the corner
with a matter-of-course air, and settled
theni on across the lower end. Occasional
ly a nmasse shot was required, and there wits
a large prop)ortion of the double kiss shots,
for which Schaefer is so famous. Onice the
balls broke in a linie, and there was no way
out of it eixcept by a risky long kiss. lie
banged away as if the p)osition was the
easiest haginable, and, catching the second(
object ball oii its return fromi the cushion,
made the count, amid1( appluse so tremien
dous thtat it shook the phasterinig from the
ceiling. Schaefer called the referce's at
tention to the particles of dust that had fal
leIn on the cloth, and in accordance with the
new rule, the referee carefully removed the
little obstructions. This was done several
times ait Schaefer's request, unitil finally the
auiihence was requlestedi to be a little milder
in its demonstrations. It was useless, how
ever, for, as the wiry little Chicagoan rolled
out his hunidreds, there was no restraining
the spectators. After playing for thirty-one
mitntes, and1( stopping but once for a sip of
water, Schaefer nussed on a fine carom, but
not until lie had miade the enormous aiid tun
p)aralleled1 run of 690. The shouts were
perfectly car splitting, and the excitement
very great. Slossoni got up fromi his seat
and wont to the table with the air of a man
who plays because it is lisa turn, and not
with the fainitest hope of winning. The
balls were left handily for him, but lie was
in no humor to handle themi judiciously,
and after scoring 21 lie again sanik back in
his seat, his total score being 44. Schaefer
commenced forthwith his play to bring the
balls to the raIl, but they broke very badly,
and he sent them across the back, and( uip
and down, and around the angles, thirty
times or more, before they finalmly consentedi
to go to the fence and stay there. Once
there, however, lie attended to the rest, and
unever stopped till lie had scored a run of
805 and the game, making his average 3888j.
Throughout the gamne Schaefer made In all
eleven masse shots, some of them seming
ly -impossibhe, and missed not one, lie
neover froze, and judgement was niever once
asked on a dispuited count, so distinct and
clear-cut were all his plays. Slosson left
the hall overwhelmed with the stulpondous
dlefeat lie had sustained, and( doubtless con
vinced of the uselessness of ever again tack
ling Champion Schaefer for the emblem.
'rTe latter was literally in the hatnds of his
frieiids, and was almost pulled apart by en
thusIastic hand shakers.
Theo,trayliug.
Tn relation to the haunts and habits
or this fish a noted fisher says, thte Au
Sable wends its winding way through
the unbroken wilderness a distance of
800 miles. It is navigable for small1
beats its whole length, and for most of
the distanace Is as unobstructed as the
Mohawk from-.Uuloa to- the Hudson.
Many who have the leisureo float down
.thei optia'e 800 miles, and Aned grayling
an)d deer (in sheor season) every foot of
the way.: in Aishing for gra5lhings he
needbil llahtatOrtia trout rod and wrai
>bliged to handle the fish exactly as
te would have handled trout. 1e
hinks a grayling is not equal to a trout
f the same size in either wind or bot
om. The haunts of the graylings are
he counterpaits of those of the trout.
it a rule, they are found in shady
ilaces, in swift water, in "holes" of
>f moderatate depth, under or by the
ide of fallen logs, and on clear gravel
y bottom. But of course, like trout,
hey occasionally show themselves else
vhore-in open and shallow places,but
ever (I may say) among weeds or
rass or in still water. What may be
heir habits and haunts at other sea
ons I cannot say ; but when you fish
or grayling In August, cast in such
)laces as you would cast for trout in
iay or J une-before they have left the
wift water for the spring holes; and
f you are fishing on the Au Sable you
vill have all the sport you desire. Se
nuch for the haunts, habits and vim of
he fish. Now a word in regard to
heir flavor. The first ish I killed ex
ited grave doubts on this head. In
naking a critical examination of him
i$ a botanist would scan ia newly dis
overed flower or an entomologist a
trange bug-i d< tected an odor which
had never noticed to be emitted by
ny other fish I had ever taken. The
nystery remalued until I laid my hand
mn "HIIallok's Gazetteer," where, on
>age 385, 1 found this entry: "The ge
i0r1 name (of the grayling) thl/nlfttu8
s derived from thumalos, the Greek
erm for thyme, from the impression
hat the fish possessed the odor of this
terb.'' Thus what had puzzled me was
atisfactorily explained ; and it is to the
redlit of the classic anglers of Greece
hat they had the good taste to give to
he fish the name of the herb of whose
roma they were reminded whenever
hey caught him. With my first dish
)f grayling disappeared all apprehen
lon in regard to their flavor. It is su
)erb. The 8lesh is white, compact and
laky, and as free from bones as trout
tr salmon. I think, too, It would be
-eliRhed, continuously, much longer
han salmon. My verdict therefore is
hat grayling are as toothsome as they
tre gamy, ar.d that It is almost as pleas
int to eat as to catch theill.
The Art ol Prolonglng Life.
Persons living in marshy districts, all
>f whom who are neccessary
ixposed to miasmatic axlalations,
vill find that lime juice mixed with water
mnd taken freely as a beverage, will prove
tl exellent preventive of malarial fevers.
I'hose who are suffering from intermittents
will find that antiperiodics, which are
,heaper than the quinine, the great type of
he class, will answer as good purpose if
aken in the only proper way, that is, a full
)r even heroic dose one hour before the ex
tected recurrence of the chill. When dis
ributed throughout the intermission in very
nnall doses their effect is lost, and disap
)oilntment follows. The medical gentle
nen who so carefully prepared the tabulat
!d reports of the mortuary experience of
he Mutual Life, of New York, have shown
n their admirable analysis of the causes of
leath, that the proportion of loss from con
nunption has been 10. 17 per cent. of the
otal mortallity of the company, and 19 per
10,000 annually. Such figures show the
mmense importance of more effective me
,ods of treatment, and we are glad to ob
ierve in tile Mledical Record thle (1etai15
>f treatment that, so far, has8 been very
rmomising in its results. Thie theory of
sure is to clear the lunlgs bly a mnechamnical
affort, chleily bly mianipulating tIle muscles
>f tile thrloat so as to cause more forcible
>reatihing: second, to establishl perfect di
festion, third to promote a process of heal1
ng tile tulbercies, so thlat they sha111ll ecome
)hlliky or callcified masses, fourth, to comn
)el tile p)atienlts to take plenity of fresh aiir,
iunliht, and out-door exercise. To seure
>erfect digestion, a special (iet is ordieredl
n each1 case, anId the food Isaechanged as the
ower of assimilating it, imlproves. TPo
Iromote the calcifying of tile tubeCrices, tile
alt of limec, whichl aure founed ill mlost veg
3table and animal food, must be supp)llied
n a soluble1 condition; thle thleory is thlat
00 muchl 1hea1 in ordinary cooking dles
roys the natural comblinaltion of thlese salts
wVithl albumen, and1( renders thenm insoiuble
o a weak (digestion. Out-door exercise is
egalrded as5 s0 huportaint thlat the platienIts
re- instructed to go out ill rain, snow,
.lamipness, or even night air or dew, tile
ibit thlus acquired neultralzinlg tile danger
>f catching coid from such1 exposure. Only
trong hlead-wind and extreme hlot wealther
iced be gulardled against. Th'le patints
leep withI tile windlow open, silmlrmer and
sintIer.
A DInner Supplued by an-Enakle
A veracious gentlemnan resh(iIng near (Cen
revillo, Md., says thaat as 1118 son and( him
elf were si.andling near Is house5, thley de
cried thlree dalrk objects about theo size of
mall birds far up inl tihe air, circling and1(
larting ithber and( thlither. 'We watchled
~losely, and aifter awhlile, tihey alproachled
nore nearly tile earth. We then0 dIscove'red
hlat thley were two ductks and1( a bald ealg;
,he0 eagle endieagrinlg to cap)tulre tile (lucks,.
md1( tile d1<s0k (xertinlg thlemselves to elude
heir pursuer. Far away in tile dlistanlce
ye could dliscern the mlainl fk>ck, frour whlicih
he0 two (ducks had been separated, flying
leadily to tile cover of tIhe forest. Thie
sigle wold pounce first upon one and thlen
-elinaquishl it, in order to captuIre tile othler.
D)ropping that, 110 wold return to 1his first
mapture, seemingly like the (log in tile fable,
reedy to secure both. *Tis was kef>l. up
or some time, whlen the eagle, aunly
larting forward, struck one of tile birds
w1th~ his talons, then swooping uIpQn tile
)ther struck thlat too. Thadiret bird fell At
>ulr feet; we 1had hardly time to pick it up
l'henl tihe olther fell, with the eagle folI&.u
ng. We picked up the second one, aad
heeagle observing our preence flew
craigaway., On oxamnto t was
ound that the 041 had strnek the dtme)#i
mn the head, neary severig the te4ds'fron
heir bodies. Thywete, flesed oatWW*
>acks, and we had them ooe for dlinhe
Otur i8AtiMt ~ Iph th e
olation, ia th 11 dkh jI~*t
HOw to Make an ierbarttum.
Having seen a query as to the ar
rangement of a herbarium. I ventu re
to write a few directions on this sub
ject, which I have proved by my own
experience. The first thing to do Is to
collect the phints. They should be
carefully dug up with a trowel, so as
to preserve the root intact, as, to form
a good specimen, it Is necessary to have
the root, leaves, flowers and fruit. It
also adds to the value of a specimen if
the seeding is shown, the autumn tint
of the leaves; if a parasite, the plant oi
which it grows, etc. When going on a
collecting expedition, it is a good plan
to carry a few shoots of newspapers In
a portfolio, and to place the plants llat
between the pages as soon as they are
dug up. If this is not convenient, they
will keep fresh for some time if placed
in a tin case or vaseulumn. To dry
them, the surest way Is to lay them be
tween a good many sheets of blotting
or newspaper, with a board at the top
an-l bottom of the pile, and a heavy
weight placed on thetop of all.. Change
t,he papers every two or three days, and
take care tr keep the plants quite flat
and with a good many sheets of paper
between them, or the thick stewus will
crumble and bend the thinner ones.
The sheets of paper on which to mount
the plants must be rather stout, and of
a uniform size-sixteen and a halt'
inches by ten and a half inches Is a use
ful size; but. of course, this must de
pond oI the taste of the collector.
Botanists differ very muca as to the
best method of attachling the speei
mncus to the paper. Some attach them
by means of strips of paper secured
with pils, others gum or glue the spec
Imnens, others fasten thilem with gum
lmed straps of paper, or sew them with
a needle and thread to the paper. The
best plan however, is to combine the
last three methods, and to secure plants
of a medium size, such as the butter
cup, with narrow gummed strips of
paper; thick, woody plants, such as the
oak, with glue; and such delicate -
plants as ferns and grasses should be
tacked to the paper by means of u
needle and thread as much the color of'
the specimen as possible. -Weak gumi
may be used for the large petals of flow -
ers and for large flat leaves; but when
it is used the plants must be again laid
under heavy pressure to dry or they
will shrivel. The plan ' followed in
for slgn herbarla, is to lay the plants
between a double sheet of paper with
out fastening them to the paper at all.
When managed in this way they art'
more easily examined; but the great.
disadvantage of this plan is that bot I
the plants and their labels are 'very apt
to becoie Inserted in the wrong sheet
among specimens of totally different
species. When fastening the plants to
the paper they should not all be ar
ranged precisely in the centre of the
page, but should be fastened more at.
the sides, otherwise when the plants
are laid one above the other, the packet
will not be nearly flat, but will be
higher in the middle than at the sides.
The Force of Habit.
Aniong the many picturesque tradi
tions of the Russian army there is a
striking instance of the force of habit,
the subject of which was a Russian of'
fleer who ser'ved at Sebastopol duriig
the Crimean wvar. As soon as General
Todllebeni's defenlsive works were so
far advanced as to render time city proof
against anmy imnmedliate assault, the of'
floor ini question was sent to announce
the goodi news to the Czar. A fter tmrav
cling night and day over the steppes
for mnore than a week, lie at lenlgthm
reached Moscow, where Nicholas thenm
was, so worn out that lie had barely
tIme to place the dispatchm h) thme Enm
puer's hmamids, iien overcome by
wearimness, lie leaned back ag'linst time
wall and fell fast asleep whiere hie stood.
T1he Czar having read the dispattebmes
looked uip to ask someo questions of the
muesseniger, amid at omnce perceived that
time latter was in no po6sitmin to reply .
iIe spoke to hin, touched him, even
shook him, all to no purpose. At
length lie bent down close to thme
sleeper's ear anid shouted at the full
pitch of his voice: " V'asho bl(nmgorodie
loahadi gotovi," ( Your ilommor, time horses
are remidy.) The sound of the words'
which had been constantly in his oars
for time last ten days and nights 'acted
like magme upon time sleeping messenm
ger. lie sprang to his feet atomnce andl
was ovemrwheinied with confusion on
discovering whmere lie was; biut time
Czar laughed good-humoredly, amnd die
missed him wIth a high comnplimentc
uiponi his promptitude.
dhmerok. (;heek.~
A man "green from time statcs" was
Ing In a car on time "M., K, and T."
long ago. Behind him sat a couple of In
(limin striplings belonging to the "Cherokee
nation." The man from the states, after
leaving Vinita, pulled out his flask and took
a copious drink-.
"Say," rem)arked omne of the young .In~
dlians, "don't you kniow youieould be put
mn the penitentiary for that herO V'"
"Ts that ao? O rablous, said. the
stranger.
unse Inspector will be inlor g ,immed1 te#
ly amid he'l smell the wimIky,aid. the
friendly i'edskin.bt1 kd
"hat'i ' do WIth tedbt? e
the alarmedI grflner. .~
"Give it to me anhd VHthw ou o
the wiridow," sad thp 5us
*ooe ~e~Ii4I Jt~~ W: