Historical Newspapers of South Carolina

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V119NEWS AM) HE1tALD. WINN8BORV, a 0. $D*y.R iKQ1 NXNQO A0i1l 54, 1879. f NRA2rs DArst, moa. e xMrOZbL " AssoclaTE RDrMR. Jbb* gor docidos that the Secre 4A of State must bring the original ords in his office into the United Btates Co*ts; but decides also that the itst.drder prepared by the District Attorney was defective in omitting to state that the originals and not certified copies of the poll lists were required. A now order will be prepared, as the United States expects to prove hand writing. As things are now going it would be better to put the whole State of South Carolina into the hands of the United States Court at once, with Judge Bond as receiver. TAMMANY and anti-Tammany are I still waging war in New York. A i ''anmany police commissioner has I been removed by Governor Robinson, who appointed in his stead Mr. Charles i F. Maclean, the fldus Achates of Mr. Tilden, and who will be remembered as one of the agents of the latter in Columbia in 1876. An attempt was arso made to wrest Tammany Society from the John Kelley faction, but Kelley has succeeded in initiating over a hundred new members, elected at. a secret meeting, although he had to go through two courts before he defeated the Injunctions against the initiation. Such is the animosity existing between the contending tctions that the out look just now is not very favorable for the Democrats. Barbaric Russia. A sketch of the condition of Russia and of the rise and progress of Nihilism has been already given; and it remains how only to record the strenuous ex ertions of the Czar to maintain the itipremacy of himself and his peculiar system of government. By royal ukase, the Czar has remanded six of th! bost important and populous dis tricts of Russia-among them, St. Petersburg, Moscow, Odessa and Warsaw.to military rule. Military rtule in Itissla ineans a despotism un known elsewhere in the civilized world. The life and liberty of every u tath reet solely in the discretion of the governor, Who is entirely irresponsi ble This is remanding civilization to thq condition in Which it was in the time of Petet' the Great. Yet the danger is very great. The Cossadks are in open rebellion, and have already defeated the Imperial army in several engagements, destroy, ing a thousand men. A recent dis patch from Moscow tells of a peculiar tragedy. A young nobleman was en tertailning his friends in his parlor, when a young lady, singularly hand some and of a noble ihmily, walked in, saluted all present, and then, without warning, shot the host through the head. She made no effort to escape. A few days ago the mu rdered man had received warning from the executive committee oftthe Revolutionary Socie ty. This gives some idea of Ruassi. It has been suggested that the best solution of the difficulty is for all the other nations of Europe, in the inter est of humani4y and civilization, to combine and overthrow both "Old Rtissia" and "New Russia," and in stead to establiuh a constitutional, free and decent government. As it now stands, Russia is a blot on civilization, no better than Turkey. Great Britain and the "Zu." \When Lord Beaconsfield inaugurat his aggressive policy, designed for pglorification of England and him sehi' ho little dreamed that the most seri& m stumbling'block In his path woul1 be found in the jungles of Africa, on the outskirte of civilization. Yej King Cotywayo and is Zulus are jbst now the engrossing topics of general conversation and cabinet con sultation. Six thousand British sol diers have heretofr l3n----doeimAd - ~~~fl* t!~A lin any semi-civilized or barborous region without difficulty. But it is a serious question whether the number required to put a quietus on Cetywayo will not be nearer sixty thousand than sir. The number of Zghting Zulus is estianated at all along from forty to a hundred thousand, and they are warriors, every inoh of them. Their style of fighting is said peculiar ly to resemble that of the Roman legions--to charge the enemy and cut them to pieces with short swords; and it has been shown that In a hand to hand Aght cold steel is as deadly and 4U etive as any other weapon. Im proved artillery and fire-arms are designed to cut an advancing column -to pieces before it roaches the force attacked. But when the clash comes, numbers will always tell." A con tempor does some cheerful figuring for .n& in this connection. It efowrs that the six thousand regulars * tay at any time be confronted by Arty thousand howling, maniacal Zulas, who always charge regardless of deth. Even should each English man kill tbfeoZulus in the course of the ?ftson-)itut. charge, itself an Impossb$.. ~, there would stil be left abo#t #Mu4 thousand warriors to OW~e1sl #x thousand British In a tp~ tp3*id ght. .The probability M$Zglish could not possibly thnone. or. two thousand having to receive the ho6k of tebarbarous avalanche. ~beage ?hncifal estimates; but ~t~~Iu)oghof trth toso ime reducing her foes to submission [t is also said that the situation in A.fghanistan is becoming critical. In L839 an army of twenty thousand British was destroyed in the passes >f that mountainous country, only two ,scaping, and fears are entertained hat history may repeat itself. If the' tfghan and Zulu troubles are not soon ettled, 3eaconsfield may yet become n the eyes of the world nothing more f han poor "Dizzy" again. T. TnIU.3P r o SI1NCE. tIaking the Dumb to Speak and the Deaf to Hear--Origin of Mute Asylums In the United States. [FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDRNT.) WAsHINGTON, 1). C., April 22.-In Lecordance with your request for in article in regard to deaf-mute edu ation &c. in the United States, the )resent article is written, but must he )rief, giving merely an outline of the ubject, and leaving to those who desire o become thoroughly acquainted with t to read the literature in relation to he matter for themselves. Comparing the condition of the deaf nutes of to-day, with what it was in inent and niedieval nations, the iomans for instance, a prodigious step vill be seen to have been made in the narch of civilization. In the former ase, if properly educated, mutes are, n most instances, respectable and use 'ul members of society; while in the atter case if any one, young or old, -ither naturally or by accident became leaf, it was believed to boa clear token )f the curse of the gods, which de rived him of the rights and privileges )f Roman citizenship, and he was meri eesly led to execution. It is only ithin the nineteenth century, that the )resent able system of deaf-mute in itruction in this country has received he attention and encouragement which very dictate of humanity and Chris ianity clearly shows the subject de nands, though the causes which led to ts rise date as far back as the reign of bouis XIV. And perhaps few uncon nected with deaf-mutes know that the iystem is one of the indirect results of he persecutions of that moiarch. Among those who fled to America from is cruelty, was an ancester of Rev. T. EI. Galliiudet, LL.D., the founder and pioneer of deaf-mute instruction in this country and father of the present president of the National Deaf-Mute Dollege, and a benefactor, to whom, more than to any other man, the deaf mutes of the United States owe the blessing of being bro,igit '1 lifve. f isolation, desolation, moral and in tellectual darkness, which their class nly a century-nay, hardly over a half ,entury-since were compelled to lead L'rom the lack of proper methods of treatment. his namne isso indissolubly .onnected with the rise of the intellec tual and moral improvement of this Dlass of our population that a few re marks in regard to him will be in order. When still very young he gave evi [lences -of thlope remarkable talents which-so ediinently qualilied him for the mission to which he was afterwards called. After a record second to none in is class; he graduatedl from Yale College about the year 1805. Hie then studied. law, but health failing, he tried muecessively the positions of tutor ih Yale College, and travelling agent for a busimess house in New York. In 1811 he studied theology, and was licensed to preach three years later; but, meant.ime, he had become intensely interested in Alice Cogs well, a bright child of' a neighbor, who had growvn deaf through sickness, aind to whonm he had succeededl in im - parting a knowledge of nmany simpulle words and sentences, by meth'ods suy gested either by his own ingenuit.y or b fsuch light as he coid'gather from a publication of thme Abbe Sicard'': ei Pai-is. This encouraged Dr. Cogswell, her father, to hope that instemd:6ftsend ng his child to London or' Edinburgh to be educated, a school might be estab ished in Hartford, his home. The mtatter was discussed and a mecetinrr of ibout ten persons iaving settlemiits practicability, the next step) was to find mme suitable person to go to Europe md learn the methods ot' instruction. All eyes were instinctively turned to Dr. Gall audet. After due considera tion,, ho gave his consent, andkdeparted >nm his mission, the ox peOnses "of wvilm wvere paid by private' subscriptions.t In London and Edinburgh he .wii4'Wi l\sed admission to thme institEmtioiis inIy t'hrough the-Joay ~of n' famni y of Blraidwoods, who seemed to have sontrol of this depa)rtnmcnt of inst.ruc ion and regardedl the art as a specula Ion to be used for private aggrandize nenut, in the midst of' his diflIculties Dr. Gallaudot chanced to meet the a.bbe Sicard and one of his most cele )rated pupils--Laurent Clerc-who in rited hum to Paris. After remaining hero a short while, Mr. Clere signifiecd mis willingness to come to America vith Dr. Gallandet and devote his life othe welfare of others on this side of heo sea. The two arrived in 1816, and nu the same year the Legislature of Connecticut made the llrst recognition af the claims of Indigent deaf-mutes In in appropriationi of $5,000. The fol towing year the Connecticut Asylumlf was opend, with a class of seven nupils. [n 1818 the name was ohangecf to the "American Asylum "' a grant of land having beeni made by Congress. Among those who imost actively sup orted the measure was Hion. Henr,y Clay, then Speaker of the House. This was the first public Iinution of the kind In this country, and from It the Institutions In nearly every State of the Union sprang. A smal( school wvas opened In the "Old Dominion" in 1812, by one of the Braidwoods above meon tioned, who had come over ; but it was conducted with the same selfish policy as had characterized the foun<fern England. rI An estimate based on the standard of Connecticut placed the number of deaf mutes In the United States at two thousand, at the time of the opening of the Hartford school ~A goodly num ber of these receiv thie benefits of education from Gall eot and* Cleroe the former of whom -4p ffcint p resident of the school for manyy WhenminfrmIties cornpolled hi * retire he still devoted himself to', tot1i of beneficence, as chaplain to (orks p~ aao asylum. presidnn of . ni-e oninary, anidi Iofhicr iositions. Ie ,vas ever foremost in whatever would mprove the welfare of humanity; and f not the real founder, was one of the :hief promoters of the common school ystem. No one deserved his epitaph noro truly than ho: "III his death nankind lost a ftlend and no one got -id of an enemy." In my next article will be glven ionic notes in regard to the Uollegc, me of the legitinate fruits of'hQ Hart ord school; its modes of instruction, tc. PALMa'rro. .THE V'APTUIi9 O0 T1f yN/ARSE TAL. !. Rorious Account of a I;arkablo JIls rorical Cvont by One of the II(oroe ,f 1860.. 5t . To the Editor of the News and 'ourier : On the morning of the 7th )f November, 1860, 1 was informed by Jorpl. Finley, of my squad, what I was letailed as one of twenty picked men I .o capture the Charleston Arsenal. Vot feeling particularly warlike ' at hat time, and believing that all our ;peakers had told us, that there would )o no war, merely a peaceable seces ion, I suggested that it might be taken is an overt act, and might lead to un )leasant consequences; besides I had in engagement to. walk with a yo.ung adv that afternoon, and it )vouldbe wkward for me to get' off.' But -my Lppeals were in "vain. )aty c'bls'you, though I could not hear it- calling) ays the corporal, to do' or die; ancd I lid. Rushing to my friends : inf'ormi d them of the compliment. paid , to my lesperate courage and my -soldierly iualities.: I. borrowed . fron them. verything in tlhe.-yay.of,.wqpons they md, and a ,pohet.ilnsk. .I wpt presen ed with a beantiftil scarf its a tribute rom ''virtue to valoi""'by the "girl I left behind In'," aiid 'Iy thy mothtor vith an uttlbrella iWicase dfi'ain; for the 2ight looked threatening. Then bidding :fa'rewell to may sisters imd my cousins-.:and my aunts, who wvere not as much distressed as I !hought they ought to be under the Aircumstances, I. bucklei on my armor, omposed of three large and on'e small 'evolvers, State rifle, bowie knife and IMay onet, over the magnificent uniform >f the W. L. I. I tliouglit'df 'the Leo oard and Ohesapeake, tlie~Wihti-'' at Valley Forge. I repeated "The' Sol lier's Grave," "low sweet to (lie for your country," as those who never tried it say, "Freedom's battle once I)egun," (was there any use in begining it,) "What perils - d envirt.I, "&c. Of these I felt the force, and they weighed upon Imy thoughts as my ar mament weighed upon ]py , spi e. 'ihus dressed to kill' I .FLihurtd'to thb rendezvous, Mr Porter's cliurch, Ash ley street, stopping on the way 'two Dr three tins- to bid good-bye, and realize "that d1 inking is the soldier's pleasure." Therc we met under the pale light of the moon a little before the last bell rini'. - I never shall forget the solemnity of scene, the awful stillness, so unlike a fourth of July parade, the chui'ch, the place for a graveyard perhaps for us; no music,- no toasts, no liealihdrinkinj, nothing but the si:ppressed breathing ofthe twenty picked-men-as.-they sat upon i r. Porter's Church door steps waiting for the order "Fall in.'' Soon this was given '.according to height." Now this amonbnentput. me uncotf fortably near the front lile,so I mo.vbd that we gro left in front;' as' we dould not be left behind. This 'in'otiin' was duly seconded by ..th-e'" ta-lleRt rn'anm of the twenty anid -. was i put."with the promptnmess whlielt I have 'since found out always char'acterizes the soldier. The short ones wiere1tb'Wmany for us and we stood as we wer'~e, thinki ng of home, the vacant chair, and of-h'er,'A I was wondering if she was thinking of me, and if she would like.- tobe a mau, and if she,w~as aman If she would eic change places'with,mec;. 'azid so I .was thinkmig ' when th'e;ientanant said: "Soldiers I in obedience, t'o the call of ouri country, oiir ca?tiiin afid'dut;y, we meect, ready, as I see by your counto nlanes, to i'ush 4hro~ugh'i e uiminent breach or mouiit the .;tottering wall. ilemnember Leon idas 'and his Spartan l'ew. Itemember to preserve-" ("Silence in'i-anks," lie abruptly said to stop-'one of the picked who was 1911 ijmg him how his granidfather had told hin how soiliers had been shiot cross hig the streets in Mexico, which wasn having a detnorAlizing effect. "Rein foircments," continued tile lieutenant, "if i'equiired will b56 sent ns' Thlldy are, or, are sup)posed to be,' holding~ thei selves in readinesa' At thin 'lyJilitgry Hlall." One of us asked,' H'ow'many. nm there werecat the Arseiial? ('Twen ty," he r'eplied, "counting .the . wo I could no longer keep quiet,. and flhniig back on on the reserved& rig'ht of every citizen of this great and' 'glo'. : ous country, viz., the right of speeccit , tsked.if our country and our captAih~ thought it a fair fight-bcWe,en' us'And' foircemnents And mnaltd Vi9to.' c..taiii? Whyi unot let mie gfor'Yhme 4ltiBrigadg; I was willing to volunteer to go omi that for'lorni hope.: liro' the fellow that told what his grandfather' had told him ibout shooting soldier's in the streets of Mexico;'sait his gi'andfathier -'told liIm that when hie was in the Florida war they always sent two men or more to carry dispatehos in case dne got kill ad' and lie volunteered't#Lgo vith nt' ' andl so did all of them. As this wouk1( bave broked the sto'mng party, the Lieutenant dletermined not, to send for reinforcemdnts. Aniother fellow pro posed that"we send to the Arsenal-' to see if they weig,~ at .home beibr-e ie called, but the lieutenant said' that wa's~ not military, and off' to thme Arsenal rate we marched anid there halted fr'onted, ordered arms'and i'tdt.ddid there thme' lieutenant congr'at;lat ed us Oni our steadiness in nmrcling'aiid the quicknmess of thme mnar*ch, for said lhe we reached her'o before the g'ate was 'shut for the night, ot.hei-wise we . would have beoen forced to:ealade' the fence, wvhich is v'ery dang'erous 'over sharp' pointed fences, and lie did not know whether thmege was a dog Inside or not. Thea, for' the firsttime;a's ivemarch ed iiu after the speech, withhleadsereet, (up to this time the boys had been hanging theIr heads down to reduce beliht and dodge shiot if necessary,) an with no foemnan's steel to bar our~ way, I felt niow, dulce et decorum est' pro patr'ia mori. Marching up the ptwyabrother soldier said to me: You see anything your side ? Looking ahead I saw a field piece with three men near it. One on my side too? he said, pointing right at- ts', dide ei decorunm left here. Have they 'arms? Two of them have, I answered, bntE th'e' d has but one. Ishave since hQer;& ini Mexico. He whis re~~ amb)s),' anidtyhiml Lp1M-ofRee marcl.d,past.thie guns and, the, .man, with and without arms, up into the very centrp of the Aiy,enal, and titack ed our-ar.min 1 "the- barracks o' the Arsenal, in thebidi inVforinerly used as a church by-Dur chaplain, tho' Rev. Dr. Poi'tef'. We heard afterwards that t14is good nl had= ae.d the 0111 cer lin chiil'ge to ti'k' good caire of's. 11ow much-pleainter it wonld- have been if we.had knowir.this when; we were attackin . F+ itli "tiit hisgryf Ii hist r'e' i$r the 'caliuttfles og ,'y' ir cer, ;ier Proughjmev lyeh f 'y 'ariulig ;iafo from: my (a'king .o.. 1tong.'ai reat1L >rok.j down belid. . I stuckdi bjvo 2ct through th. upper" portion of the ;eat and held.- tiru up., What might save been; had I no -bayonet, I would tot like to-tell. . -The other wa.s the re [ulse of a senitini1-by a United States :ow, which the garrison ' drove off, rying remember .Cowpens, and re-es ablished tho' post-- ------ .. And thus on the 7th November, 1860, ias the Charleston Arsenal captured. -,N.E..WHO ;WAs T H ERE. 714 1(f1dN P $8.BY T.E Y. Large Iuoreanta tho Nuinber of Ministors --Chdtngoe Ali6ng tOo Clergy-Adoption of the RevIce'si 1 - Of Oraer. [FItOi 4 x AH N lu1.ItIRH] DAnTINTO, ' pi ir' 1.iT s C'o6 f the Pr"sbytp ai3. dhurch, coiye d n Darlingtol, prlj the .. 9th. contip ts session unti1ApriL the 12th. - - The followbiganinisters were pres nt: W. Brearley, S. H. Hay, .J. A. ousar, J. G. Richards, Jamos AbDov l, H. M. Ih'ear, , W. A Gregg, D. 1cDufrie, J E. - milhip, E. H- Buist, W. S. Plulner, . N. W.Edmunds, -. ,1 Thoiliaso , R. .. Bi:adlay, J. S. oyly,, W. J."1 Sy, D;3. IMcAlister, A. D#. H-assol, .": C, -Smith, I. G. Gilland arid R:.B. Perry. - Twen'y-five aehurches. were' repre tented. The "opening s'ermon was preached bl the HeV. W."J. McKay. During hu '11" thir ty-thred years lllty-one young men have been receiv 3d under the care of this Presbytery as andidates for the ministry, thirty-one ,andidates have been licensed to preach ,he Gospel, thirteen licentiates have iecii received from other Presbyteries, ,wenty-one ministers have been receiv ;d, and twenty di8mnissed to other Pres )yterics, fo'ty-liye pastoral relations iave been. . voloved. Number of shurchies for 4 -ree. The territory nbraced, i >r. rQg;ytery. covers The venob br. ulumeroQColum ia, was e(ect,d 11#oderator, and Elder J. T. Hay,. Ca ihdcn,?tempoiaary lerk. A call was presented by the Dar ington chtirch'for the pastoral servic :s of Rev. Joh. . Law, of the South arolina Pieabt ry. Licentiate Tlithnas P. Hay was dis Lnissed to the .Chiarleston Presbytery. GicentiateE. Qeddings:5m'th declined a call from the "_h$rche'aof Iioreb and Ainwell. - .-. .. Midway-Chuih'wns,'chosen as the place for the new-tAte ieetig of the Presbytery.'.'..-.e ig The pastoral relation betweei Rev. J. E. Dunlapn'fid the' Little -Pee-Dee Chureh'was:di8etlved The pastorial relation:beteen 'Rev. N.-W. Edmunds and the -CentreePint Church, was dis solved."- " :.A :.s. . ." v; Candidate A. McIvdr'FrAs,.*a sol of.Judgei-raqr-was licensed to-preacl the Gbspl':e ' -.t a- . The followi ,. Aappointed...cem missioners to te 0ereral Assembj i - a .' - s ter of Iennet'tsvile. Elde.rs--4.{. lt of Suq teri ...Ir, of-ajre. was -taken the eai ' of'the-''Piros gy tertya' d8ate'for.lhe' ~inistry a The Revised Book o't'Chrch ' Ordei was a&O b*t alarge njoitv i en Church for tl,e pastoral services of Rev C. E. Chichdster. Sermons-wore .preached each day by Rev. Messrs. James McDowell, -E. G 3. A. Cousar,-H.'D. Perry and N. W Edmunds. ' AbeetMtiied Orgarn ani excellent singing contributed ve.ry much. to- the -interest tf the -public wor TAEPbi,TI&ba.Pn'osimo.'ri . the opuinii oYt'he Uniit''eStates ii . cuit Court on 'Eh 22d, Judge Bondii i structed the juiy chRrged wit,h the'tria of. the .Barnwell co.unty,- election con sp'iracy. oases .p,brilg. in ..verdict o: not guilty, on the gound of defects it the infortt'iif.' ''Th6'-'inToriatior' consisted of flyc separate egWts....Th first fouir couin of tlin'iinfornriat ion th< Judge held 'couild- nof, be mnaintained becaprs they conitaitned no alleg'atioil tha~t tche parties- aUeged tos have' b'e'el interfered witbyhadb been m'olested. om ac'ount of thei* race or. color.. -The fIfth count, he pid, hli.le it. charged all dirende unddr The stautois,.ths.at is.a~r irnringement'6i'i riglIt to vote m a'u iection withonit 'ditintion of race 6 i Dolor there-hradb~6on no proofoffered to mustain. : ThR ~jury accordin'gly brought in 4 verdict of not guiltyr, United State% District A ttorney L. (J. Northrop then, tp the surprise of the Vas. audiencX i iithe.court room, moved to'continue all the political cases untH the next November term of the court, and stated.as;- his givund for making ha m'otion that it would he impos nb'ile, after the ruling the court had just made, and1 in consellnence of the L,ime already cqner med In dilatory mo .iohs on the -1fl!! the defense, ibApro 3odd with the trials without enormous 3x1'ense to thre-- governmet~ Tl?ore being no objection to the moti on oni thie part of- the defenso,.the cases were all 3ontinued until .the next.term.. ..' .. -DrscIAo0'-N' -h'ABEA's COPI7 Abraham H. Hay-;:a negro witness''for the Governnieent in the Barnwell - con'. spiracy cases, who was committed to alal in Barnwvell coun~ty, was broughi before Judgo.B1ond on Mondiry moiing, 'a writ of ha beds corpus, Mr. Rob - art Aldrich read the return of the Sher i to tho writ,.and -Judge Bond die 3harged the -prisoner, saying that-the trial justice ha;d hgjirisdictioin to comn nit him,-' as ''the' alle'ged offence 'had been corinitted before a United States mommissoner,.- and K.could only be brought up for tiIal before the United States Court.--News an.d Courier. SorcID IN 001,UMBIA.-H-enry L, Habenicht, a well known and popular wine and hIuor - -dealer of Gohuinhia, whleumider a ternp'on1%ry- ab erration -'of'tie mind ' od'flmittod spi: 01(10 on Md5nday' neio .by sh&A6 lu hlknself' tlrongh 'tho .eart 'W'h)k ileMd Toie2de:e ;was a ma ve f huettyan'dWas forilerly inliins h la ct.*. . - a'y you n' .. INTRODUCED, 1805. A TORPID LIVER Is.o.ftuitful sourcn of mnany d!ueases, promt. nent among which are DY$PEPSIA, SICK-IiEADACNE, COSTIVENES$. DYSENTERY, BILIOUS FEVER, AGUE AND FEVER, JAUNDICE, PILES, RIIEUMATISM, KIDNEY COM PLAINT; COLIC, ETC. SYMPTOMS OF A TORPOD LIVER. Loss of Appetito and Nausoa, the bowols are costiive, but soiotinies alternate with losonota, l'ain in tie ItIead, accompanied with aDit'llensation iii tho tiik prt, Panit in tho rightitd and und r tho hoiulder~ blade, fulin%ss after eating, with a_disin clinatioi to oxdrtioi of body orinind, Irri tability of teniper, Low spirits, Loss of inemory, with a foelin. of having negledted .somo duty, .Gonlr l wotrinss; Iizi.ness, Fluttoring'at t)iiIoart Dotq_ beforo tho eyes, Yellow Ski', Headache generally .over the right eye, UCstslnosno at night 4w ith fitful dreams, highly colored Urine. -E THESE WARNINO3ARE UNHEEDED, SERIOUS DISEASES VILL SOON BE DEVELOPED. "oTTT8-, P I LS aro ocpocially nclapted to such a 3, a singla dose ofTocts c!t n chango. of fooling as to :on!sh tho suierer. -:o. ',a:i'e l fait'sat anI a't ,s I , tare . '. , sa . r d1l :;.j $ i e. m a ll t.can ill]s. aiu C'oo nlt-cl:ntel,t o.1ni-1.nttion. 'I hay ".a t ' ra, PasIl e, 1a ii u " nll IIll 1nv ,ito . . i ea : n iIs t,. y .c 'liefi ti fm, en. ';orr.-d i.iver,:tihey ele"nc4, the0 Wsood . 00ta n uonn$ba:1s,r".nof01. asIal IhuM It11tarI I '1a;11 a i4 VI.tpilly:la, it e lurly, cuamt nit,l - * .1-r :s -a " . net tlntoar, all3, without - i."tu 4"0rt-:n Can 1'1c t well. re- r. ,m:"emb. t - m ; I .d -- I ..iaa n . w a u ell 1.un, " :: !" r.. .' . I ." . n",r n tt #11iu 1la:n - - - -.. . ..... . . t. . . . r , l.r .! ,e " . . , .. "r1 l'i dei d os, . .,. us e Ky. ha - the Appetite, e.. h, t,tlus t1hu i i "i* 'i nic A.. t*( . , 'Ieunlar -:. byh rn. NEW F A T EI'I'ISIEMENTS. "im WANTErD. r Ing ~ ganr1 s'uimr. For fiall1 mrtle uiu .il 'i . McCUIDY & CO., Ph 1ladel JOli N.ON'S Aanodi ae LI aI,.im will P1,11ve ly provent, this terrill dng~:~,. anul..w.li post.. liVely urao'ntnea caes in' I en. Inaformat Ion t,hat. wI iL* faimay IIres su'ntI frLeO by mall11 Don'td lays a raOttait,l. Praeventio is h~ et t"a thana CU 0. Sold every'wher'o. I. 8. JOIINSON & CO., I -ingor, .Malne. '~I~J P)OlJ S PLASTErit IThere cla no dIolbt abotl I he great au IperorIty of tii arttel' opver cuIfomma paats r,lasters, and ,t hecr cxte'rnl rel,nedlecs, such ?as in)aimet?l, electrical aIlpllincs, &c. Ask phvsiaas in !,ouar oawn locaii y' iabonit, it. I. I odn'derful. Sold,by ail D)rugglst-3. Prlco 25 Cent8.' r i OOK TOR IN. -,I E,7 ueb le a Tl RICE I 56,2761 Now Amorieamn Books ATI YOli Il P'll tCE I 1.2,7'26 Steol*idhnd Books ATi ANY PUIUE. *Catalogue of Genreal Llteratuare FREN. L.EGGAT 1lROTJ'iJFRS, ii Beekman St,, Near Post, Offico, Ncew York. CONSUMJAPTION AND ALL DISORDERS OF 't IE P'EiIMANENTLY CURlED. * DRI. T. A. SL.OCUM'S G REAT RE wIt DY .a taken In conjunction wIth his ?MPOUND EMIUI.SION OF PUiE CD "'t *:S'-.U. IVElt OIL - *. and1( hypophos4phI es of Iia.e maa so A FREE 13OTT"LE atioln aeant. by ex re0ss to each aunhing lf ap. PIICIant, s"ndina t teir name, P'. 0. & Exp)ress ad(Iess o I. ~ Blocumn, 1S1 Pearl St,reet, inch '22-4w - WEW~1 SUMMYiYIR COOK. IMPRIOVEMENTr OF 1879. The Safety 25" "STOYVE. W iLM .i=DOES NOi' iIEAT THlE HiOUSE Perfeot for all.kinds of Cooking and Hoat -inag Irons. Always reaidy and reliable. The most satisi -otory Stove made and the Cheapest. AItf Send for etreoulara. WHITNEY MF'G. CO., - X-ly 123Ohestnut St., Phila JUST RECEIVED. MSUneanvassedSugar-ureod. Canned UOOdsR-Tomnatoes, Peach.. ,.Teas-Gnn powder and .Young 'HysOne, J. M. BE]ATY & 00, -:.,md 1 GRAND OPENING I! -O WHAT ! NEVER? HARDLY EVER Have her cousins and her sisters and her aunts soon such ant endloss varict3 and magnificent assortment of . NEW SPRING AND SUMMER GOODB ns woro purchased at the recent great sales in New York, and will be sold at as tonishingly LOW PRICES. - - ----- Our stock is completo in dry goods, no tions, embroideries, ladies' neckwear, per fumry, hosiery, ladi's' hats, millinery, straw goods. gent's fuinishing goods in all branches, latest style straw and felt hats, boots, and uhoos in all sizes for ladies. gentlemen, misses and children, cloth and leather. Also, the latest style of NEWPORT TIES. To convince yourself and save money, call at the we1ll-known stand of SUGENL1EIMER & GItOESC1IEL. SPECIALTY-Ono H!undred large size Ladies' Parasols, at '.6 cents each. april 5 IT IS 1A..S ECONOMY TO BUY A CHEAP .OA GAN WIIIN A FI-,W DOLLARS MORE.wILL, OET TIIE INCOMPARABLE AND AL WAYS RELIABLE. f4YASON &ilILN. I\T ' 11L(),ES T:PR-IICED. N..I POcRS4'AND DEARE~ST. NEW STYLJES NEW PRICOES. '~- . - Six Stops, Elegan ambossed Walnu !so, of new do iign, only - - $80 Ten Stops, 4 Set: 'Rhods in Now Styli Pluiminated Case . Ago,tj^only - - -. .$95 Tenl s:ops,' a 3ets Reeds, Mirror Tol Case, with Gold Bronze Ornanie~nt io'n only,;.. . - - - - - -'I U0 OVER 100,000 MADE AN.D SOpn Winners of the highest honors at ' World's exhibitions for twelve years past. PARTS - - - 1807 IVIENNA -- 187; SANTIAGO - 1875 If[A., PA. 187( PARIS - - - 1875 SWEDEN -- 1871 Endorsed by Fratiz Liszt, Trheodori Thomas, Ole Bull, Gottschalk, Strauss. Warren, Morgan''and over one thousand <2minent musicirins of Europe and A meri ca. Trho testimdny as to the immenso su. periority of these instruments over al others is emprhatie, overwhelming and indisputable. RENTED UNTIL PAID FOR These Organs are now offered purehas ers by monthly instalments of from $I to $11), or will be rented until the reni pays for them. From one to three years time given. for payment. Special reduction given to Churches, Schools and Pasitors, Agents wanted every where. Organs sent on trial to an~ part ot'the South. Weo pay freight boti ways if not- satisfacetony. SOUTHERIN WHOLESALE DEPOT. For the more convenient suppyof Southiern trade a Southern WVholosale Depot0 has beon established at 8 .ynah, Ga., from which Dealers. Oh ches, Teachers, and tho retail trade can be supplied at N. Y, and 1Nostpn factory rates. For Illustrated Catalogues, priec lists and full information, add ress - LU.DDEN & BATES, Savannah, Ga. Manu facturers' Wholesale Agents, mclh 25- 3m SMITH'S WORM OIL Avrns,.s, GA., De'eember 8, 1878. A few uithLs since I gave my son one close 0i the Wo.-m 011. and the next day lhe passed 1 large worma. At, the ame Sima I gave ont dose t.o my littl.,egir, four years old, and sh4 pasedc 85 worms orm 4Lto5 incheslo . , WORM OIL for sale by )IcM aster & ; Prepard yDr. E. 8. LYNDON, Athens, Q# Elly '' - ' * . This important organ weighs but about three ounds, and all the blood In a living persrn (about the,alosptups.hrouglj$tjatrastOsgevery half hour, to ve tebieadote laiuritl o strained or tiltered om it. Bile is the niaturai purgative of the bowels, and if the Liver becomes torpid it. is. not separated from the bieod, but ear. ried through the veins to all parts df the system, and in trying to escape through the pores of the skin, causes it to turnk yellow or a dir'y'browa cQlor. The stvnpch becomes diseased and D pepsla;Indigestlon, Constipation Headaehe Ba ' ousness, jaundice, Chills, Malarial Feerse Viled, 44 Sick anji. Sour tomach, and general debifity fol. low. bMinULL's HRATSNI,-the greatvegetable P4 discovery for torpidity, causes the Liver to throw - off from one to two ounces.of bile each time the W blood passes through it;ss long a. there It an'sA. cess of bile; and the effect of even a few doses upon yellow complexion or a brown dirty ldokiag skin, will astonish all who try it-they being the first symptoms to disappear. The cure of all bill.Z ous diseases and Liver complaint is made certal^ , by taking iEPATINR in accordance with directions. Headache is generally cured in twenty minutes and no disease that arises from the Liver can exist if a fair trial is given. SOLD AS A SUHSTITUTE FOR PILL$ BY ALL DRUGGISTS. Price 25 Cents and $1.00 LUNGS The fatality of Consumption or Throat sad Lung Diseases which sweep to-the gave at least one,thisd. of all death's.vlcttms, arises from the Opium or Morphine treatment, which simply stt. pefies as the work of death goes on. $o,oeoo will be paid if Opium or Morphine, or any preparatlon of Opium, blorphine or Prussic Acid, can be founad in the GLOns-FLOwa'-fdta Svaur, which has cured people ho are living tp-dsy.with but oas remaini ng1 ud-g No greater wtong can be dbae than to say that Consumption is incurable. The Gr.ons FLowaR COUGi SYRUrwili cure it whs' all other means have failed, . Also, Colds, Cough, Asthma, Bronchitis, and all diseases of the throat and lungs. Read the testimonials of the Ion. Alexander H. Stephens. Gov. Smith and Ex.Gov. Brown of Ga., Hon. G;eo. Peabody, as well as those of other remarkable cures in our book-free M to all at the drug stores-and be convinced that it you wish to be cured you can be by taking the ? GLonn FLOWER COUGH SYr. Take no Troches or Losenges for Sore Throat, 1a when you can get GLOna FLOWER Svavr at same price. For salo by all Draggists IjPrice25Cents and $1.00 Grave nistrkes are n'ade in the treatment of s diseases that arise from polson in the blood. Nst one case of Scrofula Syphilis, White Swelling, Ulcerous Sores and skin Disease, in a thousaad,t is trcated without the use of Mercury in some fort. Mercury rots the bones, and the diseases it gre.' duces.are wnrse than any other kind of blood or skir disease can be.O Da. PsuarTON'$sSST,.Sss GreA or 9uRIIN's DR.iGsir is the only mediciae. upon wlylch a hope.of recovery from Scrofula, ST. philis andMcrcurial diseases in all stages, eas 1e reasonably founded -and that will cure Caseer. $. zso,ooo will be paid by the proprietors if Mereu7, or any Ingredient not purely vegetable and barm. lescanb fouiid in it. SPrice by all Druggists $s.eo. . Groan F.OWER COVSn Strur and Malaas..'s gists in s5 cent and $r.oo bottles. I IIaPATINR FoR THsa LrveR for sale by all Dgiage A. F. MERRELL & CO., Proprieter, ' PHILADELPHIA. PA. -THE BEST SEWING MACHINE EVER-PRODUCED e ., WIIQher.for family use ormanufacturjng,> is the dpublethxeod, look.titoh light4unnin(g EWDAVI.."+..... It will' last a lifetime-nevery Machine - warranted.. -, FI Hi V ertical Feed isn thoeM'st ' .van.ce made in sewing moob'dnism sinco the-invention sf so wing miachine. 5 Wo invito a- careful examination of It,' believing no on e can inail to recognize the* .fact t'tat it ,is the moist perfecte .-oewing.d Macino maide, .combining simplioit.2~ strengtn, durability, and economy. .We d o not heritate to claim for the. more absolute perfection of.workb~Ag . . nd more complete adj.nstability than - fortainis to any competing machine now m: the market. Among the various im. rI nrovements is the Imnp roved Shuttle, Milled Shank Needle, Adj ustable Noodle *Plae', New Patent Thr'ead Controller and Automatic Bobbin Winder. Every Ma. chine is on good substantial rollers, fdr wihol there is no extra charge. For ., tucking, cording, b raiding,quilting, ruffling, fringing, embroider ing, shoe. fitting, tailoring, dress-making, and -6 family use, THE DAVIS HAS NO EQUAL. *References to those who have the Im. proved Davis Machirnb in us. in Fair. field county: Mrs. Wfilliam MeNallI Mrs. William D. Alken Mrs. A. W. Ladd. Mrs. J. C. Rowe.. Mrs Dr. T. T. Robertson. Mrs. Dr W. K. Turner. Mrs. J. WV. Dolhick. Mrs. William Stevenson, Miss Margaret Aiken. Mrs. A.P. Miller. Mrs. Eliza Williams. Mrs. James Q. Davis. Mrs. Robert Crawford. Miss J. Harvey, and ethers, Just think of it--a machine selling for *60 a short tinie ago you can nowpr chase for $30, from wpr 3.0O. B3OAG, A gent for Fairfld County. Also agent for two other first-class' machines--the New American, and the Improved Wood. Call on J., 0. BOAG,. d~u 6 the bom6 Family Sewing Maohina hfade, DRX GOODS. Great. reduction in prices of Dress. Goods, Shoes, Hats, clothing, &c. Always a full- and comuplete line of FanAlly Groceries, Tobaeeo,. CiOgar., 00it footionaries, Fruits &c., a cheap s. the cheapest, Lumber and~ furniturefrslsI o janb11 .7O. BOAG. DRI. O. H. LADD, T2AVING returned to Winnoboro.- ad .Lresumed the practice of medicine, offers his professional services to the citi. zonai of. the town an4cnt - o0 '01110cin lanik'Raungety. stk nextto elosandHerald office.' nrn on tyongress-street, .> - nr 1-It8m o NOwoon, NO PAPm T the Saa#g $OrOWla~,