The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, April 05, 1879, Image 1
TR -WEEKLY EDITION.} WINNSBO1&O, S. C. SAT UR )A Y, APRIL 5, 1879 I VOL. 3. NO. 28
" Al. M. . 'IN.1A'ORE.'P t
A Sketch of the Opera Which Has A
Created Such a Furore.
The Pittsburg (Pa.) Leader gives
a sketch of the opera under the
above name, written by W. S. Gil
bort, an English dramatist, and the
music furnished by Arthur Sullivan,
an English composer. First brought c
out in this country in Boston, it at
once became very popular there, and
when taken to New York it was
performed in half a dozen theatres 0
at the same time, while it is being
sung by travelling operatic troupes , d
all over the countiy. -To Leader '
says :
The object of this comical. nauti
cal operatic trifle, on a subject of
such pondorositoe the queen's ii
navec, is to show the hollowness of It
official pretensions and the bombast t
that bolsters up rank and station ; I
and to laugh down ignorance andn
stupidity in high' places. The deck s
of the Pinafore becomes the battle- s
ground of a comical engagement v
between hard -fisted sailors' service o
and oflicial bomlbasit' and emptiness. 11
The action on board is brisk, and is t
continually intenupted with the a
bursting bombshells of laughter. s
The farcical eleeont is always pres- 1,
out in a variety of guises and happy
surprises. It rt:lks about oq, deck s
in the lord hlgh admiral-alwayA r
atceoimpaniod by his sisters, . and his i
cousins, and his aunts, and the l t
whole "gaing" of his female relations. i
He is a stickler;for naval etiquette, i
"if you please ;" tells how lie roso to r
be "the ruler of the queen's navee," t
and presents the crew with a song t
of instruction, setting or singinglc
forth that "the British tar is a soar- I
ing soul" whose "energetic fist
should be ready to resist a dictato.
rial word. He loves the captain's (
daughter and she loves a common
sailor. To win the girl ho tells her
that love levels all ranks and
station. She takes hi:n at his olicial
word, officially expressed, and in
stead of soaring up to him she flops I
down in tho iins of the sailor,'
whom she has previqusly rejected
because of incoimpatibiljty of rank"
and station-a Ircsult of the adnir
al's official blunder. Ollici d "pomp
and circmust.ance," and rank and
station are plalyed with like shuttle
cock and battledoor. Baby-farming
.Buttercup mnkes a regular sc.ci il
revolution on board the Pinafore,
when she sings:
"T wo tender babes I nursed,
One was of low condition,
The otheir upper crIAt,
A regular patrielan,
A many year. ago.
Oh, bittae is my cup I
ilowever could I dou It 7
1 miNed those chldcnren up,
And no, a creatu;. knew it."
Well, the up-shot of the mixing
was that the patrician became the l
sailor aud the babe of low condition
the catptain--startling. Then the I
admiral decides that the sailor is
really the captain, and the captain is
the sailor, and so changes their
places on bo:ird according to birth
morc startling. The admiral de
clines to marry the deposed captain a
daughter because of her low dlegree,
and oflicially gives her to the sailor .
nowv elevated to the captaincy. The
.ex-captain now turns to Buttercup,
who had farmed nimi as a baby and
got him mixed, aind being a widower,
lie tells her:
"I shall imarry a wife
In my humiible rank ojf li
And you, may own,, are she
I mnust wnnder to and fro,
But wherever I may go
I shall never be untrue to t,hee,
A1: What, 'never ?
*Captain No, never I
A1V:iWat, never 7
on ptain: iiardly ever I
All : lardly evera he untL rue tothee."
And tha,t's where an oft,repeated
joke lits hardest.
TPhe whole business is a setting
up and knocking down of rank and
.8tat,ion, and laughing at the wreck.
The poor sailor who loves above
his station, while he bewails his low
condition, is proud of being an
.Englishman. He .sings :
'NAdmuiral: I sm the laonalvh of the sen,
TJhe ruler of the Cquee'n's navee,
V.hose pris Great llrltaini IoKdly
.cott:ln .11ob6: A nd we are his sisters and his.
Couslins a nd hits auints.
Chorus: A nd wve are hisa sh.ters and [its cousins
alit hi1s S.uI:Ls.
Admirail: WVhers at anchor, here ,I ride
My bosom, F welI!- wit hi pido.
And I attip my lingers at a fooeman's
Cousin Hlebe: Ani) d e ohIs sisters and hisu
coisi .s 5nr1 his aunts.
Chioruu: A nd so do his al.;ors and his COusln I
adu his aun.ts.
.&dmiral: Blut wh'n tie breezes blow,
I Kenerally gobeow -
Anu seek the selusion that a cabin
grant,s.
Cousmin IIebo: Ahd so do :his- 8lsters and hit
cousins andi Jus rUnts.
Ohorus: And so do ih a sisters and his ceuslos
andt his aupts.
Ills siaters and his cousins,
Whom he reckens up by dozens,C
Andl his aun)ts.
After thme admiral has officially
fooled dimelf ot of the ex-captain's
.d mghter', abd' he has ofioially dis-;.
posed of the sailor and his love, at;djh
le captain and Buttercup, he turns
Hobo:
dmiral : I'm the monarch of the sea,
And when I've n,arried thee
I'll be true to the dovotion that my
love iplants.
)e Then good-bye to his sisters and hi s
cousins and his aunts ;
Especially 1l 1s couslius,
Whom he reckoisi by the dozens
ills sisters and his cousins and his
aunts.
Lorus : For he is an Engislhnan,
And lie hinself hath said It.
And it's greatly to his credit,
That he 1s anl Fnglishinan.
These extaacts will give some idea
F the style and purposes of the
pera and the comic character of the
dings on Her Majesty's Ship Pina
>re.
A WVESTERN TRAMN LAW.
The Legislature of Wisconsin, at
,s late session, passed a cast iron
ranp law that will have a tendency
> discourage vagrant imimigrants.
t provides that any able-bodied
iale person, over sixteen years, who
tall be without visible means of
upport, shall be regarded as a
agrant, and if found in a town, city
r village of which lie is not an in~
aLbitanLt, he shall be deomed a
ranp. For this offense lie may be
rrested, and if convicted may bo
entenced to imprisonment at hard
Lbor in the county jail, or for a
eriod not exceeding thirty days in
olitary confinement, his diet being
estricted by law to broad and water.
Tunicipal authorities are inipowered
o sot the convicts at work repair
hg roads, or in making other public
nprovernents, and if any tramp
ofuses to work he shall be sent to
lie penitentiary for two years. Any
ram'p who is found on the premises
f any citizen without permission, or
vlio kindles a fire on any highway or
mn the lands of another without
cave or who frightens any person,
e' carries any firearm or other dlan
erous weapon, shall, upon convic'
ion, -be sent to the penitentiary for
wo years. All peace officers of the
tate are empowered, and it is
nade their duty, to arrest individual
ramps and to lodge complaint
gainst them. Any five or more
ramps who shall congregate to
other for the purpose of encourag
ng v.agabondage shall, iupon convic
ion be sent t;a the penitentiary for
wo years each. In the face of this
)raconian law it wt'ill require a bold
weart to become a tramp in the land
)f the Badger.
UsEs OF TIE LEMoN.-The lemon
s a neccessity in any household.
[h. following ai e given as some of its
ises : A piece of lemon upon a
-orn will relieve it in a day or so.
:t should be renewed night and
noruing. The free use of lemon
uice and sugar will always relieve a
ough. A lemon eaten before
>reakfast every day for a week or
,wo will entirely prevent the feeling
f lassitude peculiar to the approach
f spring. Perhaps its most
raluable property is its absolute
ower of dectecting any of the in
urious and even dangerous ingred
ents entering into thp. composition
>f so very many of the hosinetics and
'ace p)owders in the market. Every
ady should subject her: toilet ilow
ler to this test.P' lace a teaspoonful
>f the suspected powvder ill a glass
and add th a juice .of. a lemon. If
uffervesd'nce takes place it is an
nfallible proof that the powder is
langerous, and its use shiould be
~voided, as it will ultimately, injure
he skin and destroy thle beauty of
ho comiplexion.- Charlotte Ol>serv
r.
SEARcHING Fon PAra.-A ladyin
he street met a little girl betwe,en
wo and three years old, . evidently
ost and-cryinig bitt-erly. The lady
ook the baby's hand and asked
vhere she wvas going.
"Down to aind papa," was the
lobbing reply.
"What is your papa's name ?"
sked the lads.
"His name is papa."
"But what is his other name ?"
Vhat does your mamma 'call him I"
"Shle calls him papa," persisted
lhe little,.creature.
The lady then tried to lead her
long, sayinig, "You had better co
nith me. -I. guess you came this
mly 7"
"Yes, but I don't want to go back.
want to $nd my papa," replied the
ttle girl; crying afresh as if he'r
Leart wdould1 break.
"WVhat do you want with your
apa 1" asked the ladyi
"I want t6 kiss him."
Just at this time .a sister of the
hild, who had . been searching for
er, came along an~d took possession
f the little runaway. Firom inquiry
appeatid' that the.. little one's
apai, tWhom she was sai earlnestly
Beking, had nrecent~ died1 arid spg~,
red of ydii blhni t,o. dyn
oiem, had unna11 tn inma im .
They Must Not Inveigle a Man into
Wrong Doing and the>? Havo Him
Punished.
(.elo YorkIC Tmce.]
It is narrated that a oniecticut
prosecution for liquorselling has
cone to grief through the refusal of
the Judge to take the testimony of
Police spies. The temperanco 1m1enl
of the place employed one Butlor to
collect evidence against the snspect.
ed dealers. Butler dropped in at
their saloons and called for drinks
over the bar, which wore furnished
to him. He thon m:le a complaint,
and there was an arrest and trial.
The doalers' lawyer inade the point
that it cannot be lawful for the
Police or reform agents to tempt
men into a crime for the purpose of
getting thorn punished 'for it ; that
the receiver is as bad a the thief,
and one tvho buys liqiuor with a
purpose to break the law by the sale is
an accomplice, and guilty with
the seller. The Ju a e sustained
this, declaring that s h1 a mode of
enforcing the law was t allowable,
and that the the testitony of the
spy did not warrant a ctnviction.
A soiimIwhat i,imililar decision was
made, not long ago, in .Missoiri. A
"doctor" in St. Louis v as suspected
of dealing in articles i ado contra
b-nd by the laws for the suppres
sion of vice, and the friends of the
law employed a detective. He drew
up a letter, dated from Georgia,
asking the doctor if h would sell
such and such things, procure,l it to
be copied in a lady's hand and sign
ed Nettie G. Harlan, (which was. a
fictitious name,) and got the letter
carriers to dcli-,r it as if it had
come from Georgia. Batck came an
answer saying : "I have what you
desire. Price, $10." _Instead of
sending this to Georgia, the Post
Ofice clok gave it to the detective
He instituted a prosecntion ; but the
court decided that it could not be
maintained. "I have what you
desire" gave no information of
where the unlawful things could be
bought, except to the detective.
And giving information to a detec
tive (if violttions of law is not-a
crime. In another recent case, a
proprietor of buildin- suspected
a prson of intended burglary, and
employed detectives. They put
themselves in communication with
the suspect, and entiCed him to pur.
sue his design. Ho fell into the
trap, the detectives gave him vari,
ous facilities, he matured his plans,
and one night enterel the building,
whereupon the detectives iushed in
and caught him. But the court
held that he could not be con victed
of burglary. The detectives being
agents of the propriet.r, their
egging the prisoner on in his pur
pose was in law a communication of
a consent from the owner to the
a1cCcsed to enter, and deprived it of
criminal character. They might
have watched his doings as sharply
.s they pleased, but they cou:d not
lawfully tempt him onward and also
complain of him.
MIsTAKEN IDENTTrY.-Ho stood be
fore Magistrate---, a forlorn-l4ook
ing wretch, while this question was
'ut to him:
"Well, sir, what have you to say
for yourself ?"
"Mistaken identity,sr" a h
reply. ' i, a h
"Come, sit-, that won't do,' said
the "Ju:lgo" frownming ; "1'hisilady
swears that you put your hand in
her pocket and attemplted to steal
her wallet."
"Ypur Honor," said the accused
dlrawing himself -up with .dignity,
addl glancing scornfully at his
accuser, "there's a fellow about the
city who resembles me so closely
that you could not tell us apart.
He is a professional thief; and has
given me no end of trouble. I have
been arrested, accused and abused
scores of times for wvhat he has dune.
Why, sir, only the other day a man
threatened to have me prosecutedi
for breach of promise ; he said his.
daughter was breaking - her heart
over my base desertion. At another
time, a wvoman took ' me for her'
truant husband, and seized upon me
whether or no. And duly yesterday
a gentleman stopped me in the:
street to p'ay me:a hundred dollare
he borrowey, cf the follow' who
.looks like we i but & politely in
formed hi# of his little mistake..
'You see, sif thet'iam the unfortu
nate victim Qf..ol circumstances,"
and he sighed like a furinacs'.
"You have ednvinced me, si," Mid.
the "Judge," smnilfng ; ' and to pro...
teetyru from furthete nnoyance,
you may go into -ietirement for six
months. Officer, away with him."
aMfitary men are popular with
.theatladies. They like an nfer.sfr
A NE W TELEU R A PI CoJIPANY.
Tho Big Promises Made by an Organi-.
zation Just Started in New York.
XNew York Eveniej Post.
Witlun the last month a new
telegraph company has boon organ
ized in this city under the title of
the American Rapid Telegraph
Company. Its officers are Edwiu
Reed, ex mayor of Bath, Mo.. presi..
dent ; Thomas Wallace, of Connec
ticut, vice-prosident, and Major L.
S. Hapgood, of Boston, treasurer.
The company is said to have a capi
tal of three million dollars, and it
inteids immediately to construct
a line of double telegraph wires con,
ilecting Boston, New York, Phila
dulphia, Baltimlore, Washington,
Chicago and St. Louis. The wires
will be of cast-steel, plated with
copper, and are the invention of
Professor Moses G. Farmer, of
Newport. The company controls a
number of other novel inventions
in tologtLphy, which will enable it,
as claimed, to transmit 1,000 words
per inute over its owns patent
and half that number over ordinary
wires. Among the features of the
proposol. system are the following :
First. Express Messages-To be
dispatched instantly at a uniform
rate of 25 cents for thirty words to
all station cast of the Rocky Moun
taims.
Second. Mail Messages-To be
dispatched within one hour and de'
livered through the nearest post
oflie or by messenger, within two
hours from date of messages, at 25
cents for fifty words.
Third. Night Messages-To be
delivered before 9 a. in., at 15 cents
for fifty words.
Fourth. Pross Reports-For ex
clusive publication in one journal at
10 cents for one hundred words.
Fifth. Stamped Meseages--It is
proposed, under an arrangement
with the post office to issue stampna
for masages. A correspondent in
this city can then place a letter of
fifcy words in an envelope, put on a
twenty-five cent stamp and 'drop it
into any lamp-post box. The letter
carriers will make collections every
b:ll'-hour, and will -.u*. eedliver
such letters to the telegraph compa
ny. The latter will bind itself to
deliver copies in Chicago within two
hours of the time of posting. In
the latter city the copy will be sent
to the post office and will be deliv
ered by the letter-carriers there.
The company will pay to the post
office authorities 1* cents per letter
for collecting and 1j cents for
delivering. It promises within three
years to telegraph ordinary business
letters to and from all points of the
country for 10 cents.
Th'le company also int.ends to es
tablish press bureaus io the princi
pal cities. In building the liues
the post roads and highways will
be followed, as a United States
law, passed in 1866, is understood
to give free right of way over those
routes. It is designed to have the
lines completed and in working or,
der by January 1, 1880.
SUDDEN DEATH OF A NEGno.--On
Saturday evening last, Begn. McCaw,
a negro wvell known in this com
mnunity, and formerly the slave of
the late Col. R. 0. McCaw, died
very suddenly on the premises of
Mr. WV. P. Hobbs, about six miles
north of town. The circumistances
of his death were somewhat sus,
picious, and Mr. Hobbs at once
informed the authorities of the facts.
Trial Justice J. S. Lewis, acting as
coroner, immediately summoned a
jury of inquest and proceeded to
investigate the case, leaving here
for that purpose at 12 o'clock,
Saturday night. Drs. L. Alexander
and Montague ,J. Lowry accomnpa-.
nied the coroner as medical experts.
A poste mortem examination reveal
ed inflammation of the stomach, but
thore being no evidence to warrant
the susp)icion of foul play, the jury
returned a verdlict that the deceased
came to his death by the visitation
of God.--Yor kville .Enquirer.
Tuts PAnAnvYzED TbAN.--The New
Newv York elevated railroads, clearing'
York S6ar' says that Tilden has
quietly sold out his interest in the
between $2,000,000 and $4,000,000,
and has placed $250,000 with the
,Albamny lobby to secure the
passage of a bill authorizing a comn
payto put down rails on i,he canal
banks. It is said that Saramy has
secured the franchise of the West
Shore Railroad from Albany to New
York. He is also salting 4jwn the
Democratic nomination..,Jut. 'for
his paralysis, no . loubt Mr. Tilden
would bhe real active.
Pay your sul.'soription to TaE.
NEWS AND JIERALDs
TIIE
CJLUMBIA REGISTERs
DAILY, TI-WEEKLY AND WIEEKLY,
Best Newspaper evel Puiblished
AT THE
CAPITAL OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
CIROULATION LARGE AND CONSTANTLT
INOIIREASINU.
W E respectfully invite the attention
of the leading community to the
excellent newspapers we are now
publiFhing in Columbia. TiE REGIS.
TER is the only paper over published at
the capital of South Carolina which is eon
ductod as nro the leading dailies of
the principal oit les of the oc,untry. We
have an able and distinguished corps of
editors-gentleon well known all over
the State for their learning, ability and
sound Democratic principles;I-mon who
have served the State and the South on
every occasion when the demand arose
for their services, and who may be safely
depended upon as reliable leaders of the
Democracy in the line of journalism.
TILE DAILY REGISTEIR is a twenty,
eight column paper, 24x38 inchos, print.
en on good paper and with large, clear
cut type, containing the latest telegraph.
ic news, full market reports, editorial
matter on the leading occurrences of the
times, and replete with interesting mis
cellaneous reading. The LOCAL NEWS
is full and interesting, one editor devot,
ing his time exclusively to that depart,
ment. Our correspondenco from Wash
ington and other places of note gives an
entertaining resume of all the important
events of the day.
THE TRI-WEEKLY REGISTER, with
some minor changes, comprises the con.
tents of the Daily at $2.50 loss per year.
THE WEEKLY REGISTER is a large.
haudsomtoly-gotten-u p eight page paper,
29x42 inches, containing forty.glght col.
unmns of reading matter, embracing all
the news of the week and the most im,
portant editoria land local news.
TERMS-IN ADVANCE.
Daily Register, 1 year - - - $7 00
" " 6 months - - , 3 50
" " 3 " .- - 1 75
'Tri.Weokly Register, 1 year - . - 500
" " 6 months . .250
" 3 " - - 125
Weekly Iegister 1 year - - - - -2 00
" " 6 months - - - 00
" " 3 , - 60
Any person sending us a club of terh
subscribers at one time will reeive either
of the papers free, postage prepaid, for
one year
Any person sending us the money for
twenty subscribers to the Daily way ro,
tain for his services twenty dollars of the
amount; for twenty subscribers
to the Tri-Weokly, littoen dollars of the
amount; and for twenty subscribers. to
the Weekly, five dollars of the amount,
As an AnvFTIs1Na IDIUW, the Regis
ter affords unequalled facilities, having
a large circulation, and numbering
among its patrons the well.to-do
peopl of the middle and upper
portion of the State. Terms reasonable,
For any information desired, address
GALVO & PATTON,
PROWSiIrTOP,
Columbia, S. C,
3t Parties desiring copies of Tnv
RExoIsTRB to euhibit in canvassing will be
supplied on application.
jan 28
THE CHARLESTON
W~,aY NEWL.
T HE WVeekly News contains live edito,.
I ials, the latest tel grams, carefully
selacted mail News, besides the following
SPECIALTIES ,
Prize stories, a chess column, an agri.
cultural department, Record of mar.
riages and deaths.
THlE WEEKLY YEWS
Gives more for tbo money than any
other Southern Weekly. See the prices:
Single subscri ptions per annum $ 2 00
Five subscriptions at Si 75 - - . 8 75
Ten subscripti.ons at $1 50 - -.- 16 00
Twenty subseriptions at $1 26 - 25 00
Fifty subs.oriptjons at Si - - - - 50 00
The Weekcly News will be sent to year,
ly subscribers of theoaily for-$1; to igi
months subscribers for $1 50; to yearly
subscribers of the Tri-Weekly for SI 50
RLIRDAN & DA WION,
Charleston, S. C.
The proprietors of the News and Cou,
rier offer $l000, is gol, for the best serial
story,, written by a resiAesit of South.
Carolina, illustrative of S5outhern life,
before,. during or eince the war. Th
conditions are as follows:
1. T1he slory to consist of not less thain
twenty e.ptorim; the ebcapters .asveragng
ten pages -of foolseap or the equivalent.
2. The muanuiscrip1 t to be sent to the
propriotors of'lThe News a acd Courler 99t
later than. A pril 1 nmct,
3. I..oh manuscript to bo accom panted
by a sealed envelope eon tainilng the rent,
name and the address of t1ia'authaot, and
bearmng on the 'butside a -motto, which
shall likewise be placed umpon~ the mano,
scr.pt; the sealed er.velo pe to be, pydd
only when the award ha'bden .,i&'fe.
4. The 8torios w, be read sy n icomtnit.
tee of three reside.ts,of (Charles.ton,. sey.
leoted by the proprietors of 'lbs Neows
and Courier, who w Ii malk thir dmolsion
oorbef ore April 15th.
Thestoy wiphslka I be dooleared to
be the best to be 'the absoluste property
of the proprietors of''the The News anid
Courier, and pitblished 'a kerIAl in.thme
Weekly News. Reojooted*-ranuseripts to
be totu'rned forthwith to the authiors.
.feb 18.