The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, January 14, 1879, Image 1
1Rlt-WjEEKL-Y EI4")TION.} WNNSBORO. S. C., TUESDAY, JA1NUARY 14. 1879 {VOL. 2. NO.14
Acts Passed at the Recent Short So
sion of the Legislaturo.
AN AOT to repeal ani Act entitled "All
Act to regulate the Granting of
Divorces in this St tto."
Be it enalded by the So nate and
House of Ropresentatives of the
State of Carolina, now mnct and sit
ting in Goneral Assombly, and by
the authority of the sa:no :
That all acts and parts of acts
horetoforo passed, rolating to the
granting of divorces, bo and the
samo arc hereby repeled.
Approved Dcccmber 20,1878.
AN ACT to Punish Assault or As
sault and Battery with any Fire
arm coimmitted Oil Streets or
Places of Public Resort.
-e it enacted by the Senate and
House of Representatives of the
State of South Carolina, now met
and sitting in General Assembly,
and by the authority of the(3 same':
That any person hereafter coi
victod of any assault or assault and
battery committed by shooting with
any firearm on the treet of any iln -
corporated city or town, or in any
place of public re: ort, shall be pun
ishiled by fine of not loss than one
bundred or moroli than one thons
and dollars, or by ilpfisonmenL for
not more than twelv mnths, or by
both, in tile discretion of the Court.
Approved December 14, 1878.
Ax Ac-r to. prevent stoAc of one
county or township from trespass.
ing upon lands of al adjoining
County or towns'hip.
B it enated by the Senato and
1ouse of Representatives of the
State of South Cuolina, now mt1CL
and sitting in General Assemnbly,
i-nd by the auithorrity of tile vamno :
SECrIoN 1 That f:oi and ifter
the passilge of this act it siall not be
lawful for any inhabitant or inh1abl
tants of the several counties all I
townships in this Stato where tile
electors have already or shall h-ere
after adopt.tllo provisions of th') ac
entitled "An act to authorizo the
county conlnilssioners to submit to
tile qualified electo:s of their everal
counties a proposition to alter the
fence l.ws and to provide for effeCt
nating the same," approved June 7,
1877, commonly known as thofonco
ILw," wlo aire tile owiner or owner',
iiandger or inanitgers, of any horse,
mule, Rss, genet, sw;iie, sheep.
goat, neat cattle or live etock of
any deseription, to. nilawfully,
knowingly, willingly or negligently
permit the said animals, or any of
them, to enter into or upon the
boundary lines or lands of another
county or townhip which has not
adopted tile provisions of said
act.
SEc. 2. Thiat if any horse, mule,
ass, genet, swine, shee), neat cattle
or other live utock the property of
Rn inhabitant of a county or town-.
ship whieh has adopted tle provir
ions of the act aforesaid be found
within the boundary linos of an ad
joining county or towliship which
has not adopted the s.uin,
tile said aniials, or any of them,
shall be taken and deemed anl estray,
and any pers~on 01r pers'Ionls inihabi
tanuts of tile conity or township not
having adopted the p)rovision s of
the said act are hereby authorized
and emnpower~ed to take possessionl
of the said animals, or any of them,
and to dispose of the same as an es,
trafy ill accordance with tile provis..
ionsf of Chaptor LXX[L Title XIN.
of tile General Statutes or the
amelnments thereto.
SEC. 3. That tis act shall not ap
ply to ownier or owvners, manager
or managers of stock, who are also
owner, manager or managers of
freeholds or lands in said county oi
township, althloughi he, she or they
be non-residents of said county or
township.
SEC. 4. All acts and parts of acti
inconsistent with tis~ act be and the
same are hereby repealed.
A . ved December 23, 1878,
A poor nman at R~ochoster owed
a rich man some money, and was
unable bto pay. The rich man oh
tained a judgmnent and an execution,
but there was nothing onl which the
sheriff could levy. Thle poor man
had two large pigs, but the law~
allowe a man two, andl tile shorifl
could not take them. The rich
man then bought two little pigs,
and had them presented to the poor
man, and thoereupon took his twc
large ones.
An Ohio woman who died recently
willed her local paper $125. That
woman's chances of heaven are very
good, but if a person wishes to
majce sure of a happy bereafter, the
amount he or she leaves to a news
paper should not be loss than $10,
000. Now is the time to make up
ol- that is wills for this paper.
S E)AL,I VRl JF')![1 LB DIC UNIC
Horriblo Fato of an Outcast Woman
In Savannah, Georgia.
A vhito woman named Margarot
Garrell, living- inl "Savannalih, was
roasted to death oil Tasday tho
70h insmAnt under peculiarfly horrie
blo circoistances. It appears that
finel the oeatl of her IIISlmaid by
yollow fever, in 1876, the woman,
who wai betwen forty-fivo alid fifLy
years of age, had been living in tho
house alone. She ekod out a mis
orable existenco b Some inkiownm
means, tho prmilisos being in a
frightfully filhy condition- andl(]
barren of every comfort. About 8
o'clock oil Tuesday morning a it g
bor detected time smell of smoko
and repairing to tho houso saw
Margaret Garroll lying partly on
time stcop and partly in tho door
way, slowly roasting. Her clothes
woro nearly buried oir her perton,
and her bo(ly wias almost a charred
1s:18S. Ii tile corner of the room,
near tho fire place, ho found a mid
die aged wioman crouching on the
floor in i stiupolled condition from
liquor, Sh1 wvas unable to ans1wer
iy questions, ainl seemod perfectly
oblivious of the presenco of tile
nearly cremated body of her com
panion. Sho was repeatedly ques
tioned, bit could givo no informa
tion as to 11w the W0man11 CaULglit
fire, or hen, and despito all offorts
remained in a maudlin state. On
tho tablo and on the floor wore
found remnants of a scanty lunch,
and also tvo soda watter bottles, one
partly filled with the stroi)gost and
meanlest kin :1 of li1uor, j r1inlg
from th3 smell, tho other it is pro
sumi d having boon emptied by the
deconsed anild her friend. It is
supposed that tie wo:nea 111 Iben
inldulgiin n a egular dirunkon
orgie all night, and after daylight
had becomo so stupofied by drink as
to be unceonls..ious- of thecir actiuns.
Margarct GI rrell, the womanNwho
was burned, was from appoarances
seated at a small table upon which
a lig-ht was burning. and in her
druikenl frenzy had probably
knocked the candlo over, and sot
Iiro to horsolf. Being utterly in,
akpable of oxtinguishiug th6 fiimes
sho tumbled on the floor, and in a
semi--unconscious condifion crawled
to the doorway, in which she 'Was
found, and was burned almost to a
crisp. The body was in a horriblo
condition, and it was ovident that
the unfortunato woman had been
gradually roasting for some timo
before she wias discovered.
'OLYGATMY NO 'IC' ELIIO.V.
What the United Statos Sup1om3 Court
Says i ths Urah Caso.
The folloving are the salient fcat
uros of the reont decision of the
United Statos Supreio Ouir. in the
case of Reynolds, the Utah polyga
mist, against the United St.ttes,
brought onl final appeal
The principal questions raised
are, first, whother the first amenl
Sment to the Ionstitation prohibits
interference with religious practices
which are contrary to the law~ of
the land, and scond, is whethor. a
criminal a'tion can lie justfied by the
plea of religious belief. Thbis Court
holds1 that the constitution1 guar
antee of roli'gious freedom was not
intended to p)rohibit legislation in
respect to marriage, anid that it is
within the legitimate scope of the
powver of every civil government to
determine whether polygamy or
monogamy shall be the law of socail
life under its dominion. The laws
of Congress for the suppression of
the former are therefore valid and
conististutional. WVith regard to
the second question, it is held that
a criminal practice cannot be excus
ed on tho ground of religious con
victions. To permit thuis wvould be
to make religious doctrines superior
to the lawv of the land, and in effect
to permit overy citizen to blecomle a
law unto himself. Government
could exist only in name under such
circumstances. Thlle only defence of
the accused in thus case is his belief
that tihe law should not have been
enacted. It matters not that his
belief was a part of his religior, it
was still belief and nothing more.
The judgment of the lowver court,
in wich tihe prisoner was found
guilty, is thorotore affirmed.' The
Chief Justice delivered the opinion.
Strango discoveries of petrifao
tion are reported from Colorado,
ner Pueblo. Perfectly..formed
cocoanuts, but larger than the or
dinary fruit, with the inside of the
shell lied with, white crystal quartz,
were found imbedded in mounds-of
loose sand and shells, besides sever
al huge petrified sea turtles, such a
now freqnent the nanifia ncan.n
TIII.1>t1GIfT SIDE OF,1D11IA.
What an Enthusiastic Exodist from
Lancastor has to say about tho
Country--Plenty of 'Coons but Hard
to Catch.
The Lancastor Ledg'er prints the
following lotter written by Win.
Adons to his brother Lovi Adams,
vlio lives in Lancastor :
IMoxROVuA, LIBERIA, Nov. 11, 1878.
Dear Brother: I am well and
doing woll, and am satiSio(d. I havo
drawn my lands and built may house.
I was very glad to receivo your,
letter dated on tho 18th of August
and to hear from you all. You
said you wanted to know how tho
lands yielded horo. I will toll -you
the lands itre rich and will bring
anything you plant. You can make
throo crops of corn a year. Thero
arc not any horses hioro liko in
America, but you can get along hero
better than in America witit all the
horsws. All you havo to do is to
cut ofy your land and take the cor
nor of your hoe had d;g a hole
and drop your corn, thon koop the
btushos down, and I -will assuro you
you vill make as good corn as you
over saw-that is all you have to do.
Cotton does much the same, only it
grows to trees. The water is good.
You wanted to know wlethor thoro
vcro any coons horo. Yes, but you
can't hunt them like in America.
Coons have little caves, and you have
to hunt thmcn in the day time. Tell
Hardy Montgomery this.
Brotbers and friends, if any of
you wish to como out you could not
wish a bettor thing. If any of you
come, bring clothes, ammunition.
bo'Is, porfume, rum, tobacco, the
(jhe.pc.est calico, you will get 25 a
yard for ; bring blackberry, straw
herrv, and all kinds of vogetables.
We havO plenty of fruits here,
but it ain't like the fruits of
America. Bring allkinds of seeds,
if you can. You will be sure
to have the f'5er. So you
nmmt bring oil, quinine, raltf,
lieer pills, (co. Toll Hardy to bring
Jerry on his back and his gun at his
sido.'W.mAAt Aiuts
A LANtonn's Ennoi.-A few days
ago, (luring one of his rounds
through his palatial hotol, the land
lord of a Chicago hotel entered a
room suddonly and discovered a
window-washer loisurely on,,-aged
in roading t newsp:lper. Being
very active himself, ho had no uso
for a lazy man, or one who slights
his work. Ho discharged the wash
or on the spot, and ordered him to
go to the office for his pay. The
man obeyed, got his money, went
to h's room on the upper floor,
arrayed himsolf in his Sunday suit,
packed up his duds, and descouded
to the servants' apartment to take
leavo of his former associates.
About this timo Mr. Palnor entored
but didn't recognize his quondam
emiployee in his storo clotbos.
"Hero, my man, you look as
though there was good work in you;
do you want a job ?"
Tho ex-washer, somewhat sur
pr1ised, admit,ted that ho stood in
nec 1 of one.
"tian you wash windows ?"
The man allowed that ho could.
"Woll," said Mr. Palmer, "I've
just discharged a man wvho had
been doing that sort of wvork. I
p)aid him only $20 a month, but if
you will take the p)lace and go right
to work I'll pay you $22."
The p)ositionl was quietly accepted,
and in half an hour the discharged
employee was scrubbing away in the
samoe old room.
GIvING HIS BonY To THlE SURoRONs
---Permission was granted lby the
Noew York health department on
Saturday for the removal of the
body of Dr. A. Habell, wvho died on
Nowv Year's day, from iRooselt
Hospital, to the College of Physi
cians and Surgeons of that city, for
dissecting pur'poscs. The will by
which Dr. Habell, who wvas an Aums
trian by birth, disposes of his body
is a curious document. It begins:
"In the name of tihe Supreme Eing,
Humanity, before wvhom we all bow"
and concludes : "Finally, my life
having been devoted to the intorestv
of humanity. I desire after my
death my body be devoted to the
same end ; and for this reason I
desire and demand that my corpse
Bhalt be delivered to tihe dissecting
room of any of the colleges of the
city of New York which will accept
of it for the puriLpose of dissection,
or to any other collego elsewhere,
should it not be accepted in this
city."
Dressmaking is to be taught in
the Indianapolis public schools, bt
as yet the school committee have
not seen the wisdom of teaching the
taior"'n trado to boys.
A VORtIVAN CUMTOm.
Tho Corsican vendotta is tho
theme of an interceting article in
the Paris Te. Thoro are two
sorts of vOnOW -the direct (as
the son avenging his father or the
brother his brother or sistor), and
the indirect or transversal, vhero
the feud is kept up by distant
re!- tives. So long as there ro
mvin; one member of the two con
te ding families the field is Opolled
to reprisal. One writer ostimatos
that in thirty years 30,000 mon
were sac ificed to this barbarous
custoi; anothr pilaces the mur
ders between 1359 and 1715 at
306,000. A report to the council
gonral 1852 stated that since
1821 no:-y live thousand assssina
tions had oce rrod iii that island,
and the situ n was so serious
that Prince Bzoparto was the o-ly
perso. in the island allowed by law
to carry a gun. Toward the end
of the second empire the prohibi
tion was removed, and the vendetta
broke out again with renewed force
and barbarity, the murderers being
absolved and even encouraged by
public opinion. If the man who
falls loavos an orphan in the cradle
his wife or sister will keep for
twenty years his blood-stainod
clothing to nerve the orphan's arm.
The most crushing reproach that
can be affordod to a Corsican is to
have failed in his obligation. In
the middle ages any one who backed
out was fined, and if lie remained
euntumacious for a woek, banished.
In 1581 the person guilty of
rinbeceare had his tongue slit.
Some times the quarrel extended to
villages. From 1815 to 1848 the
Roca-Seras and Ortolis of the
villago of Sarsene had their houses
1001)-holed like fortressos, and at
times their inhabitants would have
to stand a seige for months, wheu
the man who ventured to the win,
dow or opened the door was likely
to be potted from the promises
opposite. Not long ago a priest,
who never vmntured out save with
his gun on his shoulder and ac
companied by his armed sexton, was
shot dead at mass by his enemy,
wio was hidden in the confessional.
The eminent Paoli studied during
the last century in a darkened
room, whero the window shutters
wore lined with cork. He Was
besiegod in a convent in 1756 by
his Onomies, and would have been
killed had not tho mother of anoth
er foe sent her son, Thomas Can
noni, to his rescue, sacrificing her
hatrod to her patriotism. In 1794,
Andrea Romianotti shot doad during
the carnival festivities the son of
Marrianna Pozzo do Borgo. The
mother dressed herself in male
attire, and, with a posse of friends,
hunted the murdeier so closely
that lie offered to surrender if
allowed to confoss himself. She
took him to the priost, knelt and
prayed with him during his shrift,
then tied him to a tree, and drow up
her platoon, with thoir guns aimed
at him, and suddenly relenting, un
bound and pardoned him. The
action lives in Corsican tradition,
Jess because oi' its generosity than
for its singularity. There are
.Paroianti, a sort of peaco making
magistrates, whose province it is to
arrange such feuds, and their d.
cisions onco prono.unced are usually
obeyed ; but a meeting for purposes
of reconciliation as frequently
widens and intensifies the quarrel.
The number of mon in a family
gives it an implortance greater than
the amount of wealth. Recently a
young man declined to marry a
rich girl, preferring to wed a pooror
one who had "seventeen innsketa in
the famnily"-i. c., seventeon male
relatives, who would be bound to
defend the neow member of the
household in an emorgency.
ENJOY LIFE.-Whmat a truly beau
tiful world wvo live in I Nature gives
us grandeur of mountains, glens
and oceans, and thousands of means
for enjoyment. We can desire no
better wheni in perfect health; but
how often do the majority of peo
ple feel like giving it up dishearten
od, discouraged and worried out
with disease, whenoi thore is no oc
casion for this feeling, as every
sufferer can easily obtain satisfac
tory proof that Green's Augusat
Flower will make them as free from
disease as when born. Dyspepsia
and Liver Complaint is the direct
cause of soventy-five per cent of
such maladies as Biliousness, In
digestion, sick Headache, Costive
ness, Nervous rostr'ation, Dizzi
ness of the Head, gal pitation of the
Heoatt, and other distressing symup
toms. Tliree doses of August
Flower wvill prove its wonderful
effect. Sample bottles, 10 cents
Trv it.'
What kind of an ant is supposed
to work the hardest? The sorv-ant,
of course.
He who is the most slow in mak
ing a promiso is tho most faithful in
the performance of it.
To koop apples from rotting put
them in a7Fcool plaeo--whero there
is a largo family of children.
English reporters are no longer
admitted to see garroters flogged
and murderers hanged.
Mrs. Whitney's "Key to the CookA
Book" is a good work, but it is not
half as satisfying, when a man is
hungry, as the key to the pantry.
In Trenton, N. J., there are nine
toen potteries in operation, maunu
facturing white granito, cream col
ored and porcelean china.
The repartee of a mule is said to
be unoqualed, and the way to draw
him out is by pulling out one little
hair from the tip end of his stumpy
tail.
Nearly a million and a half of
go6pels and New Tostaments, print..
ed in twonty-two languages, were
givon away at the Bible stand in
the Paris exposition.
"Mamma, are all vessels called
she ?" "Yes, my dear." "Then
how are all national ships called
men-of-war ?" "'Jane, you may put
that child in bed."
A LASS.
"say, what is a lass ?" his Small brother ia
quiredt,
And tite youth, with a smile that was sad,
Made tIniver as rbv the question inspired,
"'A lais Ws aj" to a lad."
The young man to whom the
world "owes a living" has bon
turned out of doors, his landlady
not being willing to take the in
debtednoss of this world on her
shoulders.
A large mushroom is said to have
forced its way through twelve
inches of concrete covered with a
thick layer of asphalt, in the floor
of tho savings bank department of
the general postoffico in London.
A very curious plant is the De8
medium gyrans, or moving plant.
It is a native of India, and is curi
otis from the rotary movement of
the leaves, which, during the heat
of the day, are in constant motion.
It was formerly believed that the
fern blossomed and seeded only on
a midsummer night, and it was
thought that the seed must be
caught on twelve pewter plates,
through eleven of which it would
pass, resting only on the twelfth.
"Give me a cure for the toothache
quick."- Sufferer. Place the ach
ing tooth near the heels of a mule,
and then touch off the mule. One
touch of mule sets all nature achin,
and relieves the patient too imme
diately sudden to think about.
Keokuk Constitution.
Funny things are often found in
life insurance proposals. Here is
ono who says he uses liquor "only
in mince pie ;" another wvants his
insurance paid to "his legal sisters;"1
this one says his brother was
"drowned in the Thames ;" and yet
another defines his occupation to be
a "Hater."
We saw a man, the ether day,
wVho never yet,--strange thling to say
wit it,til gaze hats lookced upon
A nother's wealth who ne'er was known
To tutor oath in wrath to cry
wVho never told con whitest, le.
This man, by the way,
we'd forgot ten to say,
F"romn birth at dear miuto,
Is stone-blind to boot.
A young man sat down at the
piano~and began singing for the
physician's daughter, "There's a
sigh in the heart." Just then the
old gentleman came in. "Young
man," he said, severelyr, "you are
entirely mistaken. It isn't a sigh..
There may be a sigh from the'
lungs, but from the heart, never.
You have made an error in diagno..
sis. What are the symptoms?'
We are heartily in favor of girls
learning to dance, and paint, and
sing, and play the piano, but we are
also firm in the belief that a large
number of our young ladies could
be profitably employed in learning
how to sew buttons on the back of
a fellow's shirt, and also how to fry'
buckwheat cakes without burning~
them as black as a newly.,polished
stove-.lid.
A man will sit up nights for as
week, and-do an enormous amnount
of thinking in the daytime, sad after
penning his thoughts on paper and
rewriting them aboifl half a dozen'
times, wizll burst into an editorial
room about a half hour beforo going
to press with "I don't know wheth,
er you1can make it out or not, it
was a hVtle point- that that I btean't!
seen nioticcid, and I just thoidght
I'd- sctatch it off. 'Get it W thj#
issue 1"