The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, December 14, 1878, Image 1
TRI-WEEKLY EDITION.1 WINNSBORZ-O. S. C.. SArTrURDAY. D1ECEMBER 1.4, 1878 IVOL.
LIUll'S AND SHADOWS.
AN B E'ENTPUL DAY TO WADE 1 AMP
2'ONIND TIlE STATE.
While Undergaing Amputation of His
Limb, the Governor i Elecoa to the
Unitd S'tlus Son_te--3uomn and
Impref-sive Senos.
We 'nesday, the 10th of Decom -
bei., w'I -t IIIa (t>1dty inl thle
paw siryof 3SIutil Caro01lia.
1, ' . idy e logi..Aitr by anl
Ab1ui tlu. nimlns vote (inly two
lI iieais votng for Mackey) elected
Governor 11lamipton to the Unit,,d
States tienate. At almost the samo
bour, the Governor himself, pros
trated on a bed of sickness, was
undergting a surgical operation,
duimed llecess ry to preiero his
valuable life. Tihe scenes at the
bedside and in the Logalhivo Hall
were alike impressive, the convie,
tion being most plrofound that upon
the recovery to health of t1e man
whom the State has delighted to
honor many depend in a great ineas
tire her ..Political - n1d :maiter,ia
future. Tie detLils ot tfd 01a -
tion . Ud of the ele tiol ale01 oi0
igven :
THE A?MPUTAJION.
Until recently it haid been 'hopedt
that the G.Voinr's limb might bO.1
Saved ; but a week ago,it w.aS ol
iserved by tL attendant physiei a
that the wound had assood a more
unfavorablo appeara)n'eq' 's the
infliiiliation had exieldld so1!e-.
whlit, anlti tije proco.Ss of YI.'. i 01o
knitting uf the h'ractuIi bOnIes hzi
been arrelted. On Tuesday tio
conclusion was foied upon the
jhysicilns that aInput.1tJ.)n had
become im1peritively necessary.
This fact was kept from the inva.id
as; long ats possible, in crder not to
CXCito liml U1ILeCsslilv, I)Ilt when
on Wednesday aill p. ep:1rations had
been imade and Dr. 13. \V. 'TIiylor
made tho result of cosult.attons
lknown, tho Governor w.4s not sui
prised, and despite the hopo bhe had
entertatined that tie limb might be
Baved, he p;opared without a iuIjIr
mur for the operation. About ~I
O'clock, Drs. Taylor, Tally, IrCzo
vant, Howe, Griflin. Lynch and
'Green, all of Coilluibia, proceceded
to the Governor's residco, and one
of these gentlemen h-iving p. xed
him under the influence o1 an
an A,theic the i lp tation m)
qu,ekly and ski.fally peiformed by
Dr. Taylor, in accordalnce with what
is teciiically knowni as Lister's
antiseptic process. Tihe operation
was, of course, painless, and was
unattended by any untoward in
cident or loss of blood. The 'con
sulting surgeons retired imminediate
ly afterward, leaving Dr. Taylor
aono with his patient f r seveial
hours. The leg was taken off abour,
six inches below the kne . The
surgeons had strong hopoc of re
covery on Wednesday.
THE SENATORIAL ELEcTIoN.
While this op)erationl was being
performed, the Sonato .and the
Honse met in their respective
Chambers and votedI separately for
United States Senator. lIn the
former hodly Senator McCali, of
Marlboro, said: "I1 have the honor
to place in nomination a name that
needs no trd>)ute3 from me, a name
that is indelibly impr'essed upon thie
bearts of all true eons of Carolina,
the name of the true, tried and
trusted Wade H1am pton." Sen ato r
Seigling seoondled the nomination
in a few appropriate remarks, andl
Senator Kinsler read a letter from
Governor Hampton which is given
below. The roll was tlhu called,
and every Senator present, twenty.
mine in number, including General
Gary, voted for Goehor H-Lapton.
The five Radical Senators appear to
have been conspicuous by their
absence.
In the House, the hour 'h ing&
arrived, Genesral'Gowan rose and
made a touching address, concu
ing as follows :
.Mr. Speaker, I have the honor to
-nominate for. the gregt ggeof
Senator from South Carohmna one
whose past history markcs with
certainty his fnture coutse; one
who is in the truest sense the omiw
bodliment of the brave, just, con
servative Democracy of the State ;
one whose name has been identified
with that' of South Ciarolin)a for
three generations, and during the
whole of tbhhipdriodshanb) n th
exponent of her high. culi4,h
chivalry and honor; one who h.is
id served
in prosperity an. in advorsity, in
pjaea and in war. I nood not name
the man. No one can mistako to
whoi I allude.
Thu people of South Carolia
bivo every coni)dence in the ability
and honor of Governor Himpton.
Their hearts are full of gratitido to
him for his toils and labors and
struggles for then. They aro
proud of his well-carned fame and
briiliant reputation. At this mo
mnt, too. there is in their fooling a
touch of tenderness for the ead
acci(dent which has prostrated him,
and they dosire him elect(d Senator
in the Congress of the United
States."
Col. C. -1. Simonton soconded the
nomination. Mr. C. Richardson
Miles then read the following letter
from Governor 11amp1ton, which had
been dictated to him to read :
LETTER FROM GovEINOR HAMPTON.
Gentleen of the General As.
sem/> y : The unfr,ivato accident
w iCh his (prived ImO of the op
po tunity (,f c un-oiing with your
o orable bod.es, renders it proper
t t my position in respovt to the
Uni:ed itatus sonatorship should he
diS inctlV stited and midersiood.
an.1 1 the.ef1ro vontnco to i fk
thi e suggestions to you befo e the
el-etion :
In the 1i St plae, I m1uFIt not bA
considtred in any senso a eandidatto
for the oftiee, which shouiH.neither
be toight or de-inedl. And since
my nim has b-een mentioned.] in
connection With1 it, I have rigid'y
abit:.ined from expre;sing any
op)inions or wishes of my own nou
too sbjoect.
If, in the jidviient of the Genie
ral Ase:abhy, my trnifer t ) -lo
er s"1ne of ;lCtin wrnf] ie-t rub -
sei vo the i; t wt ft the Siit .1 n!ed
ni it saty iow e!.;-rfuly %vi;l ro
spoid to any call t at is in AU npon
mo ; bal, ii, o: 1j ot,er h un 1 t 13y
deeml that the best intelets of th'i
Sttto lem.d that I s1ll rem Lin i,
lily presel, position, I will with
egial cheerniness accord with thir
(-siro. In whateer position m!
services are cal:ed for, if it Pleae
God to prolong. Lily Hif,, those s. -.
vieos phall he dolieated L the Sits
in the ture as thay have boee in
the past, inspired by the mIost earn -
est patriotis; invl desire to proite
her best inevests. Thinking the
members of the Gea;%l Asio.i'lv
for their official and perpoli coa
sidoration of me in my iJne;s, and
leaving the II.ittAIr entirely to their
judgment. I am, respectfully and
dinerely, their friend and follow
itizen, WNADZ HAMPTON.
Tbo roll beingcalled, one hundred
and ten Dimocrats and one IRepub
lica, Gantt, voted for W.ide Hamp -
toi' The other two Ridiecl1, Mil
ler .aid impson sent a thrill irf
disgust throu:.-h tho assembly by
voting for E. W. M. Mackey. The
se:ker then announced that Go
vernor H unptor hvd received a ma
jority of all the votes east for Sena
tor. On Wedneday both hiousos
met in joint assembly and ratifind
the election.
This was a good days work. If
Proyidonce spares Wade Hampton
he will continuo to be of inestimai
ble service to the State, not less in
the National -forum than in the
E&ecutive chair of South Carolina.
A SENsATION SPoILBD.--In the
mou'Antains of Kentucky, remote
from railroads, telegraphs and even
stage coaches, there is a village
called Breathitt, in the county of
JaLckson. In that out of the way
nook dwell nany lawless characters,
and feuds are frequent among them.
Tho other day rival gangs of des
peradoes took possession of tihe
village, and, drunk and devilish,
hamd a battle that resnlted in the
loss oIf lifte to severali parties. It
haippened that a sie:d!s po.sse, with
a muorderer in charge, had to pass
that place. It was determined to
rescue the felon, who was well
guarded. The posso was attacked
and made stout resistance Blood
flowed and de.ith wounds ware
given mand received ; but the party
of the law triumnphed, at some eost,
over the outlawsi. Th'lelRepublicon
pres made this a protett for abus
ing the South and the Demoe. atie
pacrty. It now turns out tn it the
law-abiding men were Demnorrats,
while the law-breakers were Rtepub
lians, who proved their loyalty
during the war between the States
by bushwhacking and murdering,
and are now practicing among
themselves. 'The **n{ jority of the
peop)le stand offand bid' them God
speed in their good Work of ridding
the county 6fa.thdirgegnce.. ovidal
dii 'the I.jrgt44 wer ,ri aitLoes.
So-'a sensationaJas been spoiled for I
Deacon Siths and"' ay -Gotild a
LEGISLATIVJ' PRO REEDINGS.
WEDNELSDAY, Docember 11, 1878.
SEmArE.
Senator Gary's resoluitio) in
reforenceo to the 61ourt of clainis was
disenssed and lost by a tio vote,
sixt0on to Sixteen. A number of i
bills wore passod, mostly of local
interest.
Adjournod.
IfousE OF REPREsENTATIV1s,
Anumber of bills were introduced,
among themi a bill to reduce the!
cost of dicting prisonors to twenty
cents a day.
A bill to qniot the titles of par
ties holding real estate by tax titles
wis rejected.
The following woro passod aid
sent to the Senato Bill to req
county auditors and troasurers4to
attLend at cerLain plcos for the col
lection of taxes ; bill to amend the
General Staites' relating to rennn
ciattion (if dowor ; bill to rogulate
thl jitrriinment of poisons prosocn
ted for criminal oilences ; bill to
amcnd nn act to continue of fo -ce
an ;act to socnre hndlords ani 'er
sons m.k:ng advances ; bill to pro
vent stock of one county or town
fl ip fi mI trespassing upon the
land of another county or town,ship;
joint resolution reqiriiing the ele&s I
of tile two Houses to finish stata- I
tu!n '.R to the Comuptioller -gon 3ral of I
netilleates issned by them ; joint
1e3olution to authorize t.h0 city
board of s1hool 0omIissioners of
Charlest.on to raise cortain mony
for the c-trrying on of the city
izclhools ; bill to aut horizo the State
tes8urer to rec-eive bills of the
--!ik of the St to :mA comptroller
.'e'ral's warrant.s on wcoant of the
ide:)e Iness of Tim-thy flriey,
i1te county tre.wnrer of Charleston, I
!o the :t 1te ; bill to pr'ovida for the
revision, igost and-I arrangomot of
the it Ltate laws of the 8- xte, and
the hill to Prevoent the Charge off
hin I k -ge in the wi;hing of cotton. I
A bill W:18 pa.tsed fixing the salary
of Legisl.itors it five dollars a dtv
for tuirtv J kys. and toll cent.
m1ilea,.o 0-;eh w%V.
Tht Son .Ao ani.1 IT )qn in Joint
Ari.slyrtil.t iSe?.ator Rawlp
'AU .u rna1.
Tuonsxy, December 12, 1878.
1- ~A Tr11
S'ver:al b111s woro introduced,
real by title ai~ propirly referred.
A lar.e nubr of bill1 p:1ssed
their t hird ret lin-,o) lost im1
portani. of which are tho following:
Bill to repa:l anl act t) pr-evant the
sle of spiritnuon. liqnors within one
mile of any chnrch, school house or
college within this State, approved
Mareh 18, 1878 ; bill to reqire
Clerks of conrts, sh1oriffs and trial
justices to make monthly reports of
liconses, fines and penalties col
leatod by them to the anditors and
treasurers of their respective coun
ties.
A number of bills reseived a
seConld reading-among them the
following : Bill to exempt tele
graph op)erators from militia and
jury duty ; bill to authorize and
require the county commissioners.
of the county of Fairfield to levy
and collect a special tax to meet,
past due claims for building public
fince.
The bill to prevent unjust dis
criminationsn by comnmon carriers
was then taken up, and discussed
without action.
Adjourned.
HOUsE OF RE~PREsEN~TATIVEs.
A numnbeir of bills and resolutions
ware introduced, read by title, and'
propjerly referred.
'fhe following were passed and
sent to the Senate: Bill to
prohibit persons living together in
adultery ; bill to fix tile pay of the
members of the G*eneral Assembly;
bill to ereate a Railroad Comimis-,
ioner for the State of Sonth
Carolina and to define his duties.
The en-ucting elemuse was stricken
out of a bill to provide a license for
trading in seed-cotton. The follow
ing2 was similarly disposed of : A
b)ill to make county tr%asnrers liable.
to taxpayors for issuing against
thorn executions for taxes which had
been paid by them or offered to be
paid by them.
The report (unfavorable) on the
moifiorial of Thompson H. Oooke,
praying payment in full of salary as
1(Igd, clnie before the first of No
v@ar4er, 1876, was agreed to.
'A.djo'prned.
your subscription~ to the
PQoWER 0F THE PROBATE Cotic,
Th ConstItution Does not Confer Upon
it the Right 'o .xaroIee Juriliction
in Partition of R3a1 EStato.
As before announced, the Supremo s
Court has decided that probate r
courts have no jurisdiction in par- i
tition of real ost.ate. The ease de- t
cid,,d involved two points. Whether I
a child born in slavery should be c
considered legitiin ito, and whether r
the probato court has power to i
partition lands. The court decided I
the first point affirmatively, citing I
tho act of the Legislature of 1805, I
logitihizing such children, Justice
McKivor dissenting. The Court t
was unanimious on the second point, t
and its reasons are sot forth in the
following extract of Justico Haskell's i
opinion:
The act of the Logisliture, See- v
tion 41, Rovisod Statutes, 673, does a
undortd ke to confer such jurisdie t
tion, but the Court concurs in the b
views oxpressad by Moses, C. y., in I
his -ep.rate opinion in McNamee vs. d
Waterbury, 4 S. C. Rep. 167, 8, that y
to determine the limits of the juris- vi
diction of the Court of Probate we b
nmst look to the Constitution, by
wbich instrument jurisdiction is e
conferr.7 In this respect the Con..
stiution of 1868 differs widely from l
that of 179J. By the latter the C
ju,licial power of the State was w
"Voited in such Superior and In
forior Courts of law and equity as %
the Legislature shall from time to
timo directe and establish," and it
was left to the Legislature to dis. c
tributo the ja liciat powers amongst 1
the several Courts so established, tj
while by the foruer (the ConJitu- 9
Lion of 1808) the judicial power is b
rsiod in the several Courts named 'n
And in suen unaicipal and other '- 81
rovior Courts as the General Assem-- 0
b y mly deem necessary, but the v
iunidiction of eact of those named, r
tuonY them tha Court of Probate, d
is defined and snecified. Thejuris- ti
diction thus defined and specified by a
Uha Constituaon can be neither a
enlarged nor diminished by the v
legis,ative power of the State, which b
is itelf the creature of the Consti- k(
tution and controlled by the pro.. P
visionr of that instrumet, which li
constitutes the fundamental law.
L,,oking to the Constitution then
for the limits of the jurisdiction of -
th1 Court of Probate. we fnd those Il
limits dedined in Section 20, Article a
IV, an.i as these defined cases for 3
the partition of real estate are not a
embraced, the Court of Probate is L
unquestionably a Caurt of inferior C
an.i limited jurisdiction. When the t
exarcise of any p -wGr is claimed for d
a Court of that character, it must I* 81
shown to exist by express grant, or P
to bii neivnsrilv eonsequent uponi
some, power elearly givan. T..e
pOWer 11e:) eXeLCled by the Court tI
of Probate is not expressly granted d
in the Constitution, nor is it neces- ri
sarily conseqient upon any power
which is giv.n.
The conclusion follows that the P
power does not exist. It is possible b
that had the decree of the Court of I
Probate been final in its nature its "
adoption by the Circuit Court might a!
have operated as a decree of judg- II
ment of that corn t, which unques-h
tionably has jurisdiction in partition ii
of real est.ate. But such is not the b
case, and the decisior of the Circuit I
C-surt while it affirms the decisioh of a
the Probate Court remands the
case for further p)roceedings in that
cour t. The judgment of the Circuit
Court therefore failed to cure ther
defect of lack of jurisdiction, andr
neither judgment can stand.
It is unnecessary to consider the
remaining grounds .of appeals as
they are in effect disposed of b,y the
conclusion on the question of juris
diction,
The judgment of the Circuit'Court *
is reversed and the case remanded,
with instructions that the proceed- e
inge in the Court of Probate be die- a
missed so far as they relate to par-.
tition of real estate.
Sp)eakinlg of this decision, the
Yorkvihlle correspondent of the
Rock Hill IRamp Lon herald says :
"No evil results are likely to follow
except where minors are concerned,
for where adult persons have. been
concerned in partitions made in that
Court, by accepting the lands as
signed, or the money arising -from
the sale, under the decree, there is
not much risk to run on the part of
those now owning the lands, for
even if a new partition were ordered
'parties would, ina equity, be required
to account for what had been re
ceived. The same ruile would
doubtless be adopted where minors
are concerned. .Th6 ouly trduble
that I can foresee nowt is othg. in,
case their ;guarda)s bave,;received
mnoney atid sgnandered~ it,the.pinorg 3
wottld htueboa bymAha'-rainti
A RAiwAY TEMPERANE LxOTUJE.
'Twenty years ago," said the pas
enger with the red ribbon in his
m11tton hole, "I know that man
rhom +ou saw got off at the last
tatio. He was a young man of
are promise, a college graduate, a
ian of brilliant intellect and shrewd
riorcantile ability. Life dawne4
efore him in all the glowing colors
f fair Hromise. le had some
ioney wion be left college. He
avested it in business, and his
usiness prospored. He married &
r-autiful girl who bore him threa
zvely .children-.-."
The sad-looking passenger, sit.,
ing on the woodbox 3 "AII at one
iwe ?".
The red ribbon passenger: "No
i biennial installments of one. No
me dreamed that the poor-house
rould ever be their home. But in
n1 evil hour the young man yielded
3 the teml)tor. He began to drini
eer. He liked it and drank more.
le drank and eneotraged others to
rink. That was only fourte6n
ears ago, and he was a prosperous,
'ealthy man. To-day, where is
01"
The clergyman in the front seat,
lemnly: "A sot and beggar."
The red ribbon man, disconso-O
tely: "Oh, no; he is a member of
ongress and owns a brewery
orth $50,000."
Sometimes it will happen this
ay.-Burlington Hawkeye.
Tun DuNwron RosE--Near the
>ast of Suffolk are the ruins of
'unwiclh Priory, and in the clef to of
iese ruins grows the Dunwich rose.
'his rose is said to have been
rought by Alonks from Normandy
Lany centuries since, and it is
ated that it will grow nowhere
l8e. It, degenerates. when culti..
Ated, and resembles the Sootot
)se. It is a powerfully scented
ower, rambles over the surface . of
1e clifts, and is known to botanisiA
3 Rosa arven8is. The owr,h
single blossom of .purest .whit.
3lvet, with untlers of. ;blac or
rown, a smooth brown. sten Vith
mg ellar p thorns, a;d , sm6bifih
ointed dark green leaves gioWiC.
ke blackberry leaves.
HAn No- TAN IrTUE SITUATION.
-A petition has gone up to Wasb
igton which, tells a -heart..rending
bory of waywardness in Tennessee.
'he postmaster, at Jounsboro is
meused of wantonly voting the
lerl9oratic ticket, and thqro4y
bangig a Republican majority of
vo tlusancl 14 t6e cougreqsioAq1
istrict to something on. the. ot ir
de. The postmaster had not heird,
robably, that the postmaster .gene.
Ll had gone over to Grant a4 a
iird torm, and he was trying to do
ie fair thing according as he un
orstood the attitude of his supe.
or.-E.change.
Ever since Eve's incautious ex,
i-rience in the Gardep of .Ed4v,
ibies haye oeen. ie insttutiou.
etted by men anid loved by ; q.
oen, their baby lif9 would hp .
ysolutely happy eNastenhc0 b6,g
lose evidences of mo hiy ex
ibitedi in colic, flatulehcy et.-al
rippily. relievedt at onge, hoiveve~r,
y the prompt use of . r, $i11's
aby Syrup.
NO TICIE
[9HE mubseriber has stiti a large stoo1g
L of gooda on hand, consisting of
OQlothing,- --
B3oots,
Hats,
cap",
Truulks
rid everything that aaes up a oomplete
took' of goods, all of whiolh we will sell at
nd below cost for cash- intil th'd'5thi
f this month4 After that time the.or Ire
ook will be ol0od out at auotion.
doo 12 8, . WOtpg.L
HAMS I -HAMS!
A ohol*e lot of sugar oured unoan.
yLessed Hams,
Freai Bigard anldCoffees.
reOMI Augusta Meal an~d Git.
Northern4 pples and Orani go.
ALSO,
One barrel superior Stone. Mountain
lorn Whiskey, ,olyqap 9; 044 * the
tore of
dooS W. L DOt4tY
00OTS AND SRtOES.
tW UJ e nae d
add.& likamt bAZ
a ipe,y Igug