The ledger. [volume] (Gaffney City, S.C.) 1896-1907, February 26, 1904, Image 7
TALr AGE
SERMON
By Rev.
FRANK DE WITT TALMACE, D.D.,
Pastor of Jefferson Park Presby*
teria.n Church, Chica.go
Los Angeles, Cal., Feb. 28.—In this
sennon the preacher makes a strong
ap’teal against the evils of race and
social prejudice and in favor of candid
and friendly dealings with each other
in all the relations of life. The text is
John iv, 4, “And he must needs go
through Samaria.”
No man’s education is complete un
less he has traveled. There is a higher
diploma than that of Yale, Harvard,
Princeton. Oxford, Cambridge, Heidel
berg or the University of Paris. The
rough diamond must be cut and pol
ished before it can sparkle and glit
ter and flash. The scholar’s ragged
metal edges should he smoothed off by
personal contact with those peoples
whose histories he has been studying
as a recluse and as a delver In musty
tomes.
The word "Venice” has for the most
of us a poetic significance, hut the
name never has its full charm for any
but those who have floated in a gondola
under the moonlight along the canals
of that queenly city and have listened
to the lover wooing his mistress in mu
fiic so soft and sweet that its echoes
blend with the dip of the oars and
gradually melt into silence. The most
realistic picture ever photographed is
Been with the naked eye when, with
the mountains underfoot, we sweep the
horizon and have cities for landmarks
and pyramids for statuary and conti
nents for gardens, where the mighty
rivers off in the distance look like sil
ver threads webbed together, and
where the fleecy clouds drifting over
the hills look like great flocks of white
woolly sheep pasturing upon the heav
enly hillsides of blue.
No man ever caught the full inspira
tion of Gray’s elegy unless he has been
able to dream his dreams within the
Tfltle hedged in burying ground of
Stoke Pogis and under the evening
shadow of the village church spire
has seen the poet's "urn” and his “sol
dier's grave” and the last resting place
of his "youth unknown to fame” and
has heard at sunset “the lowing herds"
wandering back for the evening milk
ing. So to fully realize this scene in
which our Lord’s interview with the
woman took place one “must needs go
through Samaria.” I remember well
that hill once crowned with the capital
o$ Samaria at the foot of which still
grow the descendants of those far
famed olive groves, and whose path
ways are still resonant with the per
sonal histories of an Omri, an Ahab, a
Ahaziah, a Jehu, a Jehoahaz, a Joash,
a Herod Antipas, a Herodias, a John
the Baptist and the evangelist Philip.
I cannot portray that scene so grand
and majestic in its lonely beauty, but
I would have you realize some of the
circumstances which gave special sig
nificance to that momentous journey
of our Lord and present some of the
reasons why “he must needs go
through Samaria.”
Jena*' Journey Throuicli Saniurin.
One reason, I think, was that Jesus
wished to reprove racial antipath} - . The
Samaritan colonists were interlopers.
They were not indigenous to the soil.
After the Shalmaneserian conquest the
Assyrian king carried away ten out of
the twelve Hebrew tribes into captiv
ity. Then, the eastern conqueror hav
ing depopulated the best part of the
land “flowing with milk and honey,”
he repeopled it with his own followers.
In other words, the Assyrian king gave
to his own followers a right to settle
upon and cultivate and own that land.
Just as King James I. gave a charter
to William Penn for the American tract
of land now called Pennsylvania and
Charles I. gave a charter to Lord Bal
timore to take possession of the present
state of Maryland, to be settles! by him
anel his Catholic friends. After the
Jews had returned from the Babylo
nish captivity and had rebuilt the Jeru
salem walls and temple they wante_*d
to drive out the*se foreign colonists
from the garden si*>t of Palestine. But
they could not. Ye-ar after year, den.-ade
after decade and century after century
the Samaritans held on to the region
lying directly betw-en Juda a, or north
ern Galilee, and the Jerusalem capital.
Then- they dwelt, ready to slay any
Jew or collection of Jews who attempt
ed to molest them. There they contin
ued to dwell. Each year‘the hatred
between the two races grew more bit
ter and mortal.
'V hough the Samaritan and the Jew
( for centuries had lived side by side,
' yet they hated each other only as a
Carthaginian could hate a Roman, a
Moor could hate a Castilian, a Turk
could hate an Armenian, a Mexican
Aztec could hate a Spaniard. These
two peoples hated each other unto
death, yet when Jesus, with the object
of setting at rest the invidious com
ments of the Pharisees on his rivalry
of John the Baptist, left Judaea for his
borne in Galilee he decided to pass
through Samaria. He did so, though
he was fully aware of the fact that
every man, woman and child in Sa
maria hated the Jew - as every Jew
h{ite0 the Samaritans.
All Alike to the Saviour.
By that Journey Jesus said to all
mankind: “The man with the flattened
nose and the thick lip of the negro and
with the aquiline nose of the Hebrew
and with the low forehead of the Aus
tralian aborigines and with the calve-
■' rUTi**,
css limb of tli** Bengali and with the
stunted stature of the Eskimo and
with the herculean form of the Saxon
Mid the gigantic Slav are all brothers.
The Jew lias no right to hate the Sa
maritan; neither has the Samaritan a
rigid to hale the Jew.”
But, though the Samaritan should
love the Jew and the Jew love the Sa-
maritan, just study how the old racial
prejudic’s against the Hebrew race,
as a venomous serpent with its slimy
coils, lias come wriggling down through
the ages. Why is that finely dressed
and courteous gentleman refused ad-
mittainv into sm oof tlx* leading hotels
of Saratoga and New York? He is ti
Jew. Why was Alfred Dreyfus sent
to Devil's island to be more inhumanly
treated than any government would
allow any man to treat a dumb brute?
He was a Jew. Why the clannishness
of the ghetto? Because the gentile by
sneers and scoffs refuses to associate |
with the Jew; therefore the Jew finds
most of his associations with the Jew.
Why the public ridicule against a class
of men who are the greatest financiers
and masters of barter and gain of the
world? Because for centuries the Jew
had no way of making a living except
through barter sind gain and as a
money lender. He could not hold land,
for the princes and the people would
rob him of his land. He could not go J
into statecraft or into the army, be- !
cause then; he was not allowed to go. >
Though social recognition in certain
regions is now accorded to the Hebrew 1
race, as the British house of lords has
been opened to them, yet even today a ;
strong barrier to social preferment is
the fact of a man belonging to that
race, a representative of which Shake
speare immortalized in Shylock, the i
cruel and remorseless cn*ditor.
Obliterate Social Prejudice.
I contend that racial prejudice is op- I
posts! to the spirit of Christ and Chris- ;
tianity, and I base my belief, first, on
this Journey that our Lord took through
Samaria; secondly, on account of the j
lesson which Christ taught In the para
ble of the “good Samaritan,” which he
spake unto the shrewd lawyer who was
trying to entrap him by a series of
catch questions; thirdly, 1 plead for
this obliteration of social prejudice be
cause the Jew is not only as honest as
the gentile, but mentally, morally and
physically is in every way his equal, if
not his superior. Equal in honesty; I
Benjamin K. Butler a few years before I
his death gave this testimony: “Fori
forty years, save one, I have been con- j
versant with the criminal courts of
Massachusetts, and I have never yet
had a Hebrew client Thinking this |
matter over as I was coming home, I
met the learned judge of one of the I
highest courts, and he bore witness I
with me to the same effect. He, nei- |
ther at the bar nor on the bench, had
ever seen a Hebrew arraigned for
crime.” Governor Vance of North Car
olina when in otflee pardoned a Jew
because he was the first Hebrew who
had ever been arraigned and convicted
for crime in all the history of the
state. Where there was one North Car
olina Hebrew thief there had been ten
thousand gentile criminals. Am I not
right in saying that the Hebrew is as
honest as the gentile?
J«‘\v find Gentile Equal.
Equal is the Jew to the gentile in I
the sweetness and purity of his do- |
mestic life. Not only are they faithful ;
as a race as husbands and wives, but !
they are also irreproachable in their
relations as parents and children. You
never hear a Hebrew girl insulting
her mother. You never see a Hebrew
son sitting in the presence of an old
father when that father has to stand.
Filial duty is always practiced in the
Hebrew home. The Hebrew fireside
is as pure and noble as any gentile
fireside.
Equal Is the Jew to the gentile in
reference to brains and philanthropy,
as well as purity and honesty. Who
were Meyerbeer and Mendelssohn,
among the greatest of composers? Jews. |
Who were Benedict Spinoza and Baron
Rothschild? Jews. Who was the might- I
iest opponent of William E. Gladstone
and the favorite prime minister of all
the Victorian era? Benjamin Disraeli,
a Jew. Who was Judah P. Benjamin, j
whom the great senator of Missouri. |
George Vest, declared was the best
mentally equipped man he ever knew
in public life and who after the civil
War became the leader of the London
bar? A Jew. He was, like 8ir George
Jessel and Moses Montefiore and Baron
Hirscb, a Jew. Ob, my friends, on 1
account of the gospel teachings, on ac
count of the honesty and purity of the
Jew, let us try to break down the clan
nishness of the ghetto. Let us try to
do this not by social prejudice, but by
learning to welcome the Jew into our
homes as we would be willing to wel
come an Italian, a Frenchman, an
Englishman, a Scotchman, a Russian
or a Swede. I^et us break down the
clannishness of the ghetto by going
forth with brotherly love to greet the
Jew as Christ the Hebrew went to
visit the Samaritans.
Wit}’’ Jeauii Revealed Himaelf.
A second reason. I think, why Christ
must needs go through Samaria was
that he wished to reprove a social
prejudice. He held converse on that
Journey with a notorious female out-1
cast. She was not a “respectable” sin
ner. By that I mean she was not one
of those able to travel forbidden paths
and yet cover up her sinful tracks so
that the world’s prying eyes did not
see them. She was not a hypocrite,
living two separate lives —one life
which made her outward reputation
good and another life which showed her
inner character to be bad. She did not
sin in secret. She sinned openly. She
was like the far famed Catherine of
Russia, she was like ex-<lueen Isabella
of Spain, she was as vicious as Cleo
patra of Alexandria, whose poisonous
blood oufcut to have choked to death
the fata) asp which she once hugged
against her white skin. She was one
who not only o|>enly sinned, but boust-
f.illy and defiantly seemed to glory In
J.er sin. To show her that he knew
how stained wins her life Christ said
unto her: “Thou hast well said, I have
no husband. For thou hast had five
husbands, and he whom thou now hast
is not thy husband.” She was a wom
an at that time living in open adultery.
Yet it was to such a social outcast as
this that Christ offered the “water of
life.” It was to such a human being
as this that Jesus revealed himself and
permitted her to become a gospel mes-
senger to summon her people to hear
his discourse.
Do on Chrlnl Did.
O ye evangelists and gospel preach
ers. why do we spend most of our time
trying to offer the "bread of life” only
to the “respectable” sinm s of society,
who will not receive it? Why do we
not do as Christ did—go into the en
emy’s country and talk with the out
casts by the Samaritan well, who are
willing—oh, so willing—to receive the
gospel if we only go to them in Christ’s
name? Like the Samaritan woman,
have not the greatest sinners believed
in Christ and sometimes become the
greatest of his disciples and martyrs?
Have not the Peter', who denied him
thrice and the Pauls who were once
the greatest persecutors of his follow
ers been willing to seal their testi
mony for Christ with their lifeblood?
Who was Richard Baxter, who wrote
“Saint’s Rest?” Once a notorious sin
ner. Who was John Bunyan, the
dreamer of immortal dreams? Once a
notorious sinner. Who was Father Tay
lor, the great sailor preacher of Bos
ton? Once a notorious sinner. Who
were Harr}* Munroe and Jerry Mc-
Auley and Peter Cartwright and John
Somerville and John B. Gough? All
once notorious sinners. Ah, it is worth
while for us to take a long Journey if
we can only semi forth a “woman of
Samaria” as a messenger of Jesus
Christ. It is worth whfle to go long
distances—aye, a very long distance—
if, like the good Ananias, we can only
say to the chief of sinners, “Brother
Saul, the Lord, even Jesus that appear
ed unto thee in the way as thou earn
est, hath sent me that thou mightest
receive thy sight and be filled with the
Holy Ghost.” It is far easier for Jesus
Christ to save a seventy deviled sinner
who knows that he is all wrong than to
save a so called “respectable” sinner
who thinks that lie is all right.
Christ was the Saviour of the social
outcast at the Samaritan well. Y’et
the strange fact remains that most
Christian evangelists seem to act upon
the supposition that it is easier to save
tlie so called “little” sinner than the
big. We seem to be unwilling to reach
out after the outcasts. Mr. Beecher in
one of ids sermons tells how a reform
ed criminal, an ex-convict, who had
been a counterfeiter, once came to him
in complete discouragement. “Mr.
Beecher,” said he, “the good people
will not have anything to do with me.
I seem to receive sympathy from none
but the worst of folks.” Oh, ye work
ers for Jesus, carry the “bread of
life” to those who know they are hun
gered and “water of life” to those
who know they are athirst! Seek the
seventy deviled social outcasts down by
the Samaritan well.
l-'ccleniaHtlcal Prejudice.
Another reason why Christ “must
needs go through Samaria” was that
he wanted to reprove ecclesiastical and
religious prejudice. The disciples of
John tiie Baptist and of Jesus were an
tagonistic and jealous of each other,
just as the Episcopalians and the Puri
tans were bitter during the third year
of the Pi; mouth settlement. They
were bitter in the same way that the
Established Church and the Methodists
were bitter against each other during
John Wesley’s life. They were bitter
as the Baptists and the Presbyterians
were bitter against each other in this
country 100 years ago. The disciples
of John the Baptist angrily declared
that John had baptized more followers
than Jesus Christ, while the followers
of Jesus angrily replied that Christ had
baptized more disciples than John. It
was in order to stop this bitterness that
Jesus left Juda a and started north to
ward Lake Galilee and went by tin*
way of Samaria. Christ was ready to
;e» n ?ct!on cf small evils may accom
plish. In the Teester valley of the
illimalayas he found a small leech, no
thicker than a knitting needle. But,
though very small, this little leech was
a pest. As an enemy of man and
beast it was reaching forth for its ani
mal victims from every twig and leaf
and blade of grass. No sooner would
it touch your flesh than it drove in its
little lance and began sucking out the
lifeblood. That little leech, though
small, had literally depopulated that
val' *}’ of every beast and bird and rep
tile. The huge elephantine monsters
and the striped and furred tigers, as
well as the small rabbits and the grace
ful fawns, had fled before its attacks.
So in church work, the little frictions,
the little bitternesses, the little “fault
findings,” like the fatal leeches of the
Teester valley, can destroy the spiri
tual life of any church. Christian
friends, as with Christ when he took
his Samaritan Journey, pray hard, sac
rifice, plead, apologize, overlook fan
cied insult, do anything and everything
in your church family that Is honora-
Me rather than have one pew un-
Christianly find fault with another
pew. A forgiving layman bowing at
the mercy seat is just as essential for
church harmon- as a forgiving minis
ter breaking the bread and pouring out
the wine at the table of the holy com
munion.
The Shorteat Way Beat.
Lastly I think Christ took this
Samaritan Journey to prove that the
shortest way in life’s work is generally
the best way. This is not absolutely
an invariable rule, but it holds good
in nearly ever} - case. The country
of Samaria lay directly between Jeru-
salem and Galilee. It was as much
between these two regions as the
states of Indiana and Ohio lie in the
direct line between New York and
Chicago. But because the Jew hated
the Samaritan he would not go through
the Samaritan land. Therefore he
made a big detour. In one sense he
made as big a detour as the traveler
coming from New York to Chicago
would make If he went by the way of
Louisville, Ky., instead of by the way
of Buffalo or Pittsburg. Christ in
Journeying to Galilee simply took the
straight path. He went as a bird
would fly overland. He went to Gal
ilee through Samaria.
The straight path is nearly always
the right path. When that young
man comes into your store and asks
for a position, if you have not any
vacant place for him tell him so. Do
not say to yourself, "Now I do not
want to hurt that young man’s feel
ings, therefore I will tell him to come
back next week or next month.” By
such an answer you are doing an injus
tice to the young man, and you are
doing an injustice to yourself. The
shortest way out of a difficulty is gen
erally the right way. Even for a sur
geon it is never a pleasant act to drive
a knife into the quivering flesh to cut
out the virulent cancer. Neither is it
always a pleasant task to tell a person
of his faults. But when that young
girl who is doing wrong comes to you
for advice tell her the truth. Warn
her as you would like some one to warn
your morally endangered child. The
direct way out of a difficulty is gen
erally the right way. So, my brother,
when you yourself have done wrong-
wrong to your fellow men and wrong
to God—be a Christian man and
straighten out the wrong and make
restitution for your moral deficiencies.
Confess your sins to God. The short
est way out of a difficulty is generally
the right way—the Christian way.
Therefore, O man, O woman, will you
not today at the Samaritan well seek
Christ and ask his pardon for your
sins? Will you not do as did the so
cial outcast who at the Samaritan well
found there her Saviour many cen
turies ago?
A C.'hrlatly Refuge.
The word “Samaria” as a Christly
refuge in all probability will always
mean more to me than to any one else
gathered today within these walls. On
the afternoon of Oct. 2<>, 1S!)4, with a
brother minister. G. B. Trout by name,
I was resting among tlie Palestine
hills. Our dragoman had left us some
Tv® Physicians had done their best to cure James WUIces, of Dilloa,
S. C.« who had one of the most terrible cases of RHEUMATISM oa
record. They all failed until one doctor prescribed—
IT CURED HELPLESS CRIPPLE.
Mr. Wilke* write* In the cour*e of * lone letter, ditcd August 18,1902:
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for nearly 12 months. Th<: mutdea of my arms and leg* were hard and ahriveled up. I
suffered death many time* over. Was treated by six different ph ysiciana in McColl. Dillon
and Marion, but none of them could do me any good, until Dr. I. P. Ewing, of Dillon, told
■e to try your RHEUM ACIDE. I began to take it. and before the fiiat bottle was used up
1 began to get better. I used S) bottle* and was completely cured."
Dr. J. P. Ewing confirm* Mr. Wilkea’ statement in every particular.
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ja
#>3
do almost anything to stop tht* internal j two hours before to hunt up a saddle-
dissensions among those who would ul
timately accept him as their Saviour
and their Christ. Cannot we all realize
that no church can rightly accomplish
a sanctified glorious work for the Mas
ter unless that church has complete
gospel harmony within its own ranks?
Absolutely necessary is it for Chris
tian people to love one another before
they can as a church welcome tlie man
of the world into their midst with the
"everlasting peace of the gospel.” And
yet, my brother, there are scores and
hundreds of churches in tills land
which are practically a source of dis
sension to the world instead of a Chris
tian harmony. They are rent and torn
into factions by Internal strife. The
Young People’s society is pulling
against the session; the session is find
ing fault with the l»oard of trustees;
the Ladies’ Aid society is sulking be
cause its members do not like the min
ister’s wife; tlie choir loft Is in open
mutiny because the minister will not
let the quartet sing as much us they
want. Instead of the Christian people
of the church getting together aud
praying for each other and trying to
help each other for the good of the
church they are now magnifying each
other’s faults and minifying each
other’s virtues.
Danger of Bmatll Evil*.
Want of gospel harmony in a church,
qjtbougb it be composed of only a long
series of little frictions aud disturb
ances, will after awhile suck out tlie
life’s blood and kill the usefulness of
a church. Indeed, the little church
disturbances, like the little sins of life,
are more to be dreaded than the great
church tornadoes, which may arise and
subside In a day. Major Waddell, in
bis book of travels, once illustrated the
Infinite damage which a multitudinous
bag'which had fallen from my horse.
While there, alone and unarmed, we
were attacked by tlie eastern bandits.
We were attacked in almost the iden
tical place where, tiiree weeks before,
two English travelers had been slain.
We were driven back and back to the
edge of tlie precipice. I saw the club
raised to strike down my companion
and knew that my turn was to come
next, when succor and rescue suddenly
came to hand. That night was dark
when we ended our journey in Sa
maria, but, oh, iu the darkness what
Joy and peace came to us both when,
by tlie Samaritan well, we knew - that
we at last had safety! As we found
physical refuge* in Samaria on that
October night so may you find spiritual
safety. O man, O woman, for you,
too, Christ “must needs go through
Samaria!” Not for that degraded
woman alone was that journey taken.
The revelation of himself that he made
by that well is an eloquent invitation
to all in every age to come to him for
the “water of life.” Are you weary with
the troubles of the way? Are you
athirst for the water that will satisfy
the longings of your soul? Are you
fearful of the grave and the judgment
of God? Come to the well and hear
him say that to all who come he will
give “living water,” whereof If a man
drink be shall never die.
[Copyright. 1904, by Louis Klopsch.]
Ten
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White Plymouth Hocks, Jl.’iO for 13.
Barred P. Bocks, 75c for lf>
Cornish Indian Game, #1.50 for 15.
Kosecomh It. 1. Beds, $1.(10 for 15.
Sfnglecomb It. I. Beds. $1.00 for 13.
Iloudans, $l.oo for 13.
White Wyandottes. $1.00 for 13
S. C. Brown Leghorn*, 75c for 15.
S. White Leghorns, 75c for 15.
Mammouth Pekin Duck. 75c for 13.
Arn book Pig orders for futurede-
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Rot la It.
Mrs. De Smithe—Why did you refuse
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Mrs. De Jones—Because tbe horrid
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