The ledger. [volume] (Gaffney City, S.C.) 1896-1907, February 16, 1904, Image 1
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Circulation of Any Newspaper
in the Fifth Congressional
District of S. C.
The Ledger.
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tiser Who Uses the Col
umns of This Paper.
'vipwspaper in all that the Word Implies and Devoted to the Pest Interests of the People of Cherokee County.
ESTABLISHED FEB. 16, 1894
^GAFFNEY, S. C , TUESDAY. FEBRUARY 16. 1904.
f 1.00 A YEAR. 9
It*
l * 4
[4\
A CRIMSON STAIN
ON CHEROKEE SOIL
THE BODY OF GEORGE BROWN
FOUND AT LAST.
Dead 3cdy of the Man Who Disap
peared a Week Ago Found Covered
With Wounds—Coroner's Inquest.
Out on the Union road, about four
miles from Gaffney, a little white
house sits on the right hand side of
the road. There are no evidences of
the ultra rich in sight, but everything
looks neat and clean, both within and
without, and tho passerby would at
once come to the conclusion that the
occupants were a happy, contented
and well-to-do people. A little to the
left if this hous and somewhat to the
rear, perhaps two or three hundred
yards away, is another little white
house. Further on down the road,
about half a mile and off the main
highway is another humble dwelling.
The houses were peopled with what
we have been pleased to term the yeo
manry of Cherokee. The once happy
family circles of these homes are
now broken -and in despair. In the
first and last of these houses two good
women, with aching hearts and troub
led brains and tear-stained cheeks
pace the floor or sit in the chair with
an almost vacant stare coming from
their eyes. The other is now tenant
less, because the widow has taken her
fatherless child and gone to a neigh
bor’s, declining to remain upon the
premises of the man who she believes
tc. be the author of her widowhood.
Last Friday’s Ledger contained the
exclusive news of the disappearance
of George Brown. For some unac
countable reason—perhaps it was the
Miss N. Thompson,
Stenographer and General Office Assist
ant.
instinct that ttiey possessed—there
were those who believed from the first
that George Brown had met with a
violent death. It was, therefore, no
surprkt^to many when the news
reached Gaffney Saturday evening that
the dead body of George Brown had
been found and that there were evi
dences of foul play. Sheriff Thomas
and Coroner Vinesett at once repaired
to the scene. It was so late that It
was decided to postpone the Inquest
until Sunday morning, but Sheriff
Thomas arrested J. W. Allen and I.
W. Phillips, the two men in whose
company the dead man was last seen
when alive.
It is difficult to get at the real
truth of the unfortunate affair. The
two white men surviving are naturally
reticent, and the negroes who know
all about the affair are equally retic
ent, through fear or a desire to shield
their white friends. Certain It is
that George Brown was stabbed to
death last Saturday night a week ago.
Parties who took part In the affray
aver—and there is no question of the
fact—that all hands were drunk. It
is said that Phillips and Allen were
so drunk that they didn't know what
they had done—drunk on dispensary
liquor. Made drunk by a product sold
by the State of South Carolina, and
now to be tried for their lives for hav
ing engaged in something the State
• gave them license—in fact encouraged
them to do. Oh, what a shame! What
a shame!
When Allen reached home he missed
his team and enquired of Mrs. Allen if
it had come. Mrs. Allen replied that
it had not and he went out to look for
it. He didn’t find it and spent the en-
- tire night running around over the
neighborhood searching for his team,
making at least one trip to Gaffney.
It seems that Philips went home and
it is presumed went to bed and to
slep. Allen’s team was not found un
til the next day—Sunday—when some
one discovered H near a saw mill, a
quarter of a mile from his house, and
- within a few hundred yards of where
the dead body of the victim of the
drunken brawl was found a week
later.
Sunday morning no trace of Brown
was to be had. The marauders re
membered the brawl, but claimed to
have no remembrance of the cutting,
so they circulated the report that
Brown had evidently got frightened
and run away. They told bis wife
that he had probably gone to North
Carolina, his former home, and sha
accepted the story in good faith and
began to make ipquiries. Matters
were In this State until Saturday af
ternoon, when the body was accident
ally found by a negro boy who was out
looking for pine.
The intense cold weather had done
much towards keeping the body in a
most excellent state of preservation.
There were evidences of a wagon track
through the cotton patch and right be
side where the body lay. Indicating
that It had been hauled and deposited
there'. True, the tracks looked old, but
they were perfectly discernible, and
it must be remembered that this sec-
j tion was visited by a heavy rain Sun-
! day afternoon a week ago, and this
i storm would have done much to ob-
litefat any traces of a tell-tale wagon
! track.
It is not the province of a newspa
per to express an opinion in a matter
of this kind, for two reasons, viz: Its
information, on which Its opinion
might be based, may possibly be erro
neous, and its opinion might influence
in some degree the minds of the men
who will sit in final judgment on the
case. Therefore, we give the account
of the inquest as held Sunday, it being
taken from the evidence adduced
thereat.
Coroner Vinesett empaneled the fol
lowing jury: W. C. Lipscomb, foreman,
Frank Carr, W. A. Turner, John H.
Bridges, W. R. Parks, B. P. Paris, R.
S. Porter, Collis Kirby, Felix Spencer,
Rufus Nance, Geo. Petty, J. A. Hal
ford.
The following is the testimony:
Cal Montgomery colored, being
sworn, says:
“I live in Cherokee county on J. A.
Carroll’s land, near the place of in
quest. I came along Saturday night,
the Gth, from town, and found Geo.
Brown and Isaac Phillips and Jim
Allen laying in a ditch above Mr. Bob
Garner’s house. They seemed to be
in a fuss; were cursing. I heard Mr.
Phillips, and knew his voice, and asked
‘‘What are you doing out there, Mr.
Phillips?” He said, “That’s old Cal.
Come take me home. These G— d—
s— of b— have been trying to kill me
all night.” I and Wilson Montgomery
got out of our wagon and went to Mr.
Phillips, Mr. Allen and Mr. Brown. I
caught Mr. Phillips by the hand, struck
some matches and found his hat,
struck some more and found Mr. Al
len’s hat. In striking the matches we
found all three with knives in their
hands. I told Mr. Phi ips to put his
knife in his pocket and I would take
him home. He put it in his pocket and
I helped him In my wagon. George
Brown climd up into my wagon Then
we all—myself, Wilson and Mr. Allen
, iwalking. We got down opposite Leper
Thompson’s. Leper and Lessie Cal-
ahan, Cora Calahan and Henry Carter
came out to the road to get some
things I was bringing from town for
them. Then Geo. Brown got out of the
wagon and went off on the right hand
side of the road from the wagon and I
never saw him again. I never saw him
any more after that. I came on home
—walking. I don’t know that any of
them were cut. I never heard any one
holler like they were in distress. I
don’t recollect who helped Geo. rut of
the wagon. I never saw Mr. Allen’s
vagon. I saw Mr. Allen with his knife
out where we had the light and he
ran at some one with a threatening
i lanner, but do not know who it was.
They were all drinking. Mr. Allen was
on the snme side of the road that
George got out on. Mr. Allen was
cursing, but don’t recollect what he
was saying or who he was addressing
his remarks to. I never saw Isaac
Phillips cut at anyone. He Jumped out
of my wagon with his knife in hand,
but did not see him cut at anyone. I
got out and put Isaac in the yagon.
He was laying dawn. Had his knife
in his right handf. When Mr. Brown
got out of the wa,gon he went off the
rigbt-of the road, with the remark,
“Hell fire, just l<tok at the women!”
Mr. Phillips said: “G— d— it, George
has been trying to run it over me all
pight, and I am going to cut his head
off.” I did not sipe Allen strike at
Brown with his ?mife. I seen him
s.rike at ecre 0 oife, but don’t know
who It was. TlWe was no blood in
the wagon where (George rode. Sun
day morning, aftyer George did not
show up, Mr. Phillips and myself ex
amined my wagon To see if there was
any blood, but theife was none. I led
Mr. Allen on home* * and never got out
any more until I reajehed home. When
Mr. Allen got homo be went out to
ward the stable. ILcalled Mrs. Allen
and told her Mr. ^Men was there,
and drunk. She ask^ where was the
wagon and the mule. Mrs. Allen be
gan to grumble, and asked where
George was, and I told her he had
gone out across the cotton patch. I
don’t know whether George was cut
then or not. I did not see any cut.
Luther said George come into the road
behind and asked us to stop the wag
on and let him get in, but I did not
hear him, and we didn’t stop. Mr.
Phillips came on to my house and
stayed some time. Mr. Allen did not
come to my house until Sunday morn
ing directly after sun up, when he
asked me if he had cut anyone, and if
I knew where George was. I told him
I did not know. Mr. Allen was not
present when Mr. Phillips and myself
examined the wagon. I found the men
about 400 yards from Mr. Allen’s
house, between Mr. Allen’s bouse and
town. It was at Mr. Phillips’ sug
gestion we examined the wagon. We
were coming in this direction when
Mr. Brown got out of the wagon, and
he went down across the field. I nev
er heard Mr. Brown complain about
being cut. When Mr. Allen struck at
someone with his knife somebody else
Jerked him back, but I do not know
who it was. It was a damp, drizzly
night, and pretty dark. If a wagon
had been standing on the side of the
road I might have passed it and not
seen it. I don’t know what time of
night it was, but suppose it was be
tween 8 and 9 o'clock. Mr. Allen was
so drunk he-staggered, and I led him
up to his porch.
Wilson Montgomery, colored, being
duly sworn, says:
"I live on W. A. Jefferies & Co.’s
place, in Cheroke county. As I and
Cal, Luther Robert, on and Nile Reed
came on down tiie road and reached
a point near Mr. Garner’s house we
heard somebody cursing. They were
giving one another the d— lie. We
got opposite them. I said there’s
somebody fighting, and Cal. said Mr.
Phillips is one of them. Mr. Phillips
askeif if that was Cal’s wagon. Cal
said “Yes.” Mr. Phillips said, “Come
and get me and take me home. The
d— s— of b— are trying to kill me.”
Cal got out to get him and he (Mr.
Phillips) started towards the wagon
and fell. Cal asked me to get out and
help him put Mr. Phillips in the wagon,
which I did. Georg Brown said,
“G— d— it, 1 want to go home, too.”
Cal told him to get in. As ho was
gelling yito the wagon lie said lie had
dropped his knife and lost his hst. 1
then struck some matches. All three
of them had their knives in their
hands. We couldn’t find his knife or
hat. 1 did not get in the wagon any
more. All the balance got in the wag
on but me, and I walked on behind.
The wagon drove off and we came on
down to a little bridge near Mr. Al
len Jefferies’ house. Right opposite
Leper Thompsons’ house, we met 1-far,
ry Carter, Cales Calahan, Cora Cala
han, Wallenford Calahan, Amos Ship
pey and Leper Thompson and Inez
Thompson. They came down to get
some goods we had in the wagon for
them. Mr. Allen got. out there,-sat
down on the embankment of the
road. Mr. Phillips did not get, out.
Cal was giving tho Thompson crowd
their goods out of the wagon. Mr.
Phillips had his knife in his hand and
would cut at them. Cal took hold of
him and held him until they got their
things. Meanwhile Brown said 'he
wanted to get out, and did get out
o i the right hand side. He asked
where Mr. Allen was. Someone told
him Mr. Allen was sitting on the
bank, and he (B) went to him. 1
turned to get 100 lbs. of sugar out of
the wagon. 1 heard someone say,
“Lordy!” twice. When I turned from
TIDIN8S FROM
HEATHEN
A MISSIONARY WRITES OF CON
DITIONS THERE.
Effect of the Russo-Japan War on Chi-
na-
H
si st.
umiliated and
The C
Helpless to Res
Cbinkiang, China, Jan. 4, 1904.
Ed. Ledger:—Almost daily now we
! :ire looking for the declaration of w r ar
between Russia and Japan. Of course
: you will all know by the time you get
tins whether there has been a dclara-
tion or not. When we are singing the
j notes begun by the angel voice on the
hills of Bethlehem at this Xmas time,
j “Peace on Earth, Good Will to Men,’
it seems curious to see the nations
that profess to lie following the
“Prince of Peace,” armed to the teeth,
with war clouds hovering over the
I world, war clouds that may cause the
whole civilized and uncivilized wold
I to plunge into a great whirling vortex
I of furious fighting, with death follow
ing at the heels of the dogs of war,
J. nd widow’s tears, and accumulated
sorrow. Two great powers, an East
‘■n an I a Western, are shaking their
fi ds at. each other across the Yellow
sea, and England, France, Germany
and America are looking on with more
| or less interest. Let us hope that the
“Prince of Peace” will yet overcome.
Since 1 came first to China ten years
ago there have been three wars in
this part of the world. The first was
t io war between Japan and China. It
"/as fought mostly in Corea and Man
churia. The Japanese were every
where victorious. They planned their
THE LEDGER’S FAITHFUL AND EFFICIENT FORCE.
1. —Ed Haines, a compositor and carrier.
2. —D. A. Thomas, the local man; a veritable encyclopedia in local affairs.
3. —Nathaniel Ilurgess, in charge of the ad and job department.
^4-—Earnest Humphries, an all round worker.
• 5.—“The Old Man,” who has gathered about him an able corps of assistants.
* 6.—J. Luther Sherrill, “Flaw Picker,” our efficient machinist, pressman and
engineer.
7-—Wm. A. Darby, assistant ad and job man.
8.—A. W. Griffith, the emamieuces, proof-reader and bookkeeper.
* 9.—Floyd L. Baker, linotype operator.
the wagen I had the sugar on my
shoulder, I seen Brown stagger up the
embankment, and stagger. He got up
and went ou, sorter angling with the
road and sorter In the cotton patch.
I turned and went on up to Leper’s
house with the sugar. After we got
up there and this other crowd was
Starting home, we heard Brown cry
ing and cursing. He said he wanted
to see his old mother one more time.
We stood there In the yard and lis
tened at him until he got mighty near
to Mr. Allen’s house. We then went
into the house and shut the door. I
stayed there about 1% hours. I then
went home. When I got near a lumber
pile on the side of the road on Mr.
Horace Lipscomb's place, I saw
light going up to Brown’s house. I
didn’t know who It was. When I got
foment Mr. Allen's house the door was
open and 1 saw a light. There was a
good fire In the house. I went on home
and eat my supper and went to bed
shortly afterward. Sunday morning,
before day, Mr. Allen came to my
house and asked me if I had seen
his wagon. I told him I had not. He
asked if I had seen it Saturday night.
I told him, no, sir. I went back to bed.
Just about good daylight he came
(CONTINUED ON PAGE FOUR)
I own campaign, managed their own
; nodera warships—the first, by the
| way, that had been used in actual war-
;are in any extensive war. They were
everywhere successijL and humiliated
China. They explotror the theory of
the “Yellow Peril,” as it was called,
•t was shown that China was entirely
weak, aud that she was good prey for
iny who liked to come. Since that
war the foreign nations have been slic
ing off bits of this big cheese, little by
little, and every step has beqn one of
humiliation to China. She lost Tai
Wan to Japan. She lost her -sover
eignty over Corea: she lost Port Ar
thur to Russia, and has since lost tho
great province of Manchuria: she lost
Wal Hal; and the French are on the
south, the English in the feentre on
the Long river, or Yang Isz Kiang, the
Germans In Shantung, where they are
building a railway, and the Russians
on the north. Little JMPan, China’s
ancient enemy, started the ball to roll
ing, and all these humiliations culmi
nated In the great effort of 1900, when
the Chinese undertook to throw off the
power of the foreigners. This was a
war growing out of the previous condi
tion of things. China came out of
that worse than ev£r. The foreigner’s
hold is stronger~lh|an ever, and China
has much less chance to raise herself
from this humiliation. Now comes
another situation worse than any for
China in some ways. Russia takes the
province of Manchuria, which is the
home of the ruling dynasty, of China,
and China is perfectly helpless to re
sist, ami must depend on her neighbor
for help. In fact, though China has
more to do with it than any one else,
she is ha r lly considered in discuss
ing the cv stion. The third war which
occurred in this part of the UnitedE
occurred in this part of the world was
Phlllipplnes. That does not concern
j China except indirectly. The Chinese
1 the war of the United States with the
| world. They are not allowed to enter
the United States. They are kept out
1 of Canada, and most other countries
do not waat them. In their own coun
try the Chinese do not lack the ability
but they lack morals, and while they
have good moral teachings, the. e lack
authority—such authority as is found
in the doctrine of One Supreme God,
who is the judge of all who break the
moral law. China is a beautiful coun
try. It has a quiet, peaceful popula
tion, but the whole country lacks con
science, based on a knowledge of God.
It seems a little curious for the pres
ent writer to be able to look back for
1 'T years in China, but so it is. and so
life goes by, and nations and men must
I soon look back on the world which has
j passed away. During these ten years
I many very important things have hap
pened in the world. One of the great
things is, that iftir own land has begun
to colonize, as all great growing na
tions have done, and the United States
lias got a footing on the Eastern side
of the world, and Is now trying to rule
Asiastics. Another great thing has
been the birth of the Japanese nation.
That little island kingdom has fallen
in line with the great powers and is
now a free and independent nation, an
ally oi Great Britain, a great naval
and military power. Japan has been
one of. the marvels of modern times.
She now at this writing stands on the
eve of war with a great European pow
er, Russia, who single handed at one
time fought England, France and Tur
key in the Crimea. Japan has acted
with marvelous wisdom and caution
and dignity. Another great thing has
happened in the last ten years. The
whole world has been unified, or
rather brought into one neighborhood,
as it has not been since the days of
Adam and his immediate children. I
was looking at an account of the trav
els of Marco Polo the other day. who
made a visit to China in the 13th cen
tury, ,and who saw a great deal of the
country, and wrote an account of his
travels and took them back to Europe.
Europe took his accunts to be just
fancy tales, but we now know how true
his description^ were. At that time Chl-
na..and t»e east was an unknown land
in Em<bpsfc>*We p.rohaU’v owe the .dis
covery of America to the stories
brought back from the east by Marco
Polo. The dream of Columbus has
last come true, and the world is round
and is a big neighborhood. In the
campaign to Peking all the great na
tions of the world were gathered to
gether and worked and counselled and
fought side by side. Hathen and Mos
lem and Hindfoo ^.nd Christian and
Buddhist are mingling and comming
ling, all the nations and tongues and
tribes, black and white and brown and
yellow are mixing and Intermixing/
WHI all these elements tx without
an explosion? Who kncw». Walls are
no use now for Ma v conl has made It
possible to talk over the walls, and
across the seas. There is a Marcont-
graph from the legations Inside the
walls of Pklng down to the sea. Men
are finding out that all men are of one
blood under heaven, even as Paul said.
The essentials of human nature are
the same in all. Heathen and old long
exploded theories of life and doctrine j
are finding their way back to the |
Christian lands and are often accepted |
as new. But meanwhile the gentle
message of love and forgiveness and
eternal life in Christ is finding its way
to every nook and corner, of the
world. Some hearts are set to sing
ing the songs of Zion and are bowing
the knee in every nation and among
every people. Christ must and will
rule in the end.
W. E. Crocker.
CHEROKEE DRUG CO. SUC
CESSFUL.
IRE LEDGER ON ITS
TENTH BIRTHDAY
ITS EARLY STRUGGLES AND ITS
STEADY GROWTH.
It Now Stands Without a Peer Among
Semi-Wreky Newspapers—Its New
Linotype Just Installed.
In 1893 the writer was employed as
foreman of the Columbia State. Act
ing in that capacity he had under his
supervision the entire mechanical op
erations of that paper. His duties
brought him into close contact with
the business office. Frequent visits
to that department led to an inti
macy with the men engaged therein,
and caused him to take liberties that
he would not otherwise have engaged
in. Being away from home he finally
drifted info the habit of going into the
business office in the early morning
hours Eind writing letters to the dear
ones at home, using the office type
writer for that purpose. One morning
about 4 o’clock after completing the
task of making up the paper and see
ing that it had gone to press, he went
into the office for the purpose of writ
ing a letter. He was tired and weary
of the toil incident to the night work
on a daily morning paper. Lying be
side the typewriter was a letter. It
was spread out. With no purpose of
prying into the private affairs of any
one he picked up the letter and read
It. Was It a breach of etiquette? We
hope not. The letter stated in effect
that the citizens of Gaffney contem
plated organizing a stock company for
the purpose of publishing a newspaper
and doing a general printing business.
Miss Viola Merckk.
Stenographer.
Inanoad Dr. Howard Company to Hake
Special Price.
After a great deal of effort and oor-
eepoodence. the Cherokee Drag Co.,
the popalar droggiata, bare succeed
ed lo getting the Dr. Howard Co. to
make a special half-price iotroductory
offer'oo the regular fifty cent size of
their celebrated specific for the core
of cooatipation and dyspepsia.
Dr. Howard's specific has been so
remarkably successful io curiog con
stipation, dyspepsia sod sit liver
troubles, that the Cherokee Drug
Co. are wllilog to return the price
paid io every case where it does not
give relief.
80 great ia the demand for this
specific, that the Obetokee Drag Co.
have been able to secure only a
limited supply, aud ever? one who is
troubled with dyspepsia, oonstipatiou
or liver trouble should call upon them
st once, or send 25 cents, sad get
sixty doses of the best medicine ever
made, on this special balf-orioe offer,
with tbelr personal guarantee to re
fund the money If It doee not cure.
Cold Wnvo Coining.
If you have Rydale’i Elixir In tbe
house when a cold wave li coming,
you need not fear attacks o* Bron
chitis, Pneumonia, Coughs, Colds,
eto. Bydale’s Elixir taken when at
tack begins never falls to obeok the
progress of tbe disease.
Hubscrlbe for The Ledger.
Bin ibarpens sorrow.
The idea at once occurred that here
was an opportflnlty to get relief from
night work. After completing the let
ter home a letter was addressed to
the writer of the epistle that lay be
side the typewriter—who was pone
other than Mr. A. N. Wood. As a re
sult a correspondence was commenced
which finally culminated in an en
gagement. The salary received at that
time was $23.35 a week. The salary
at which the new position was taken
was $50 a month—Just about one-half.
It was agreed that the writer was to
take $400 of the stock of the proposed
company, and, being practically with
out funds, he agreed to pay $15 a
month on that stock until paid for.
About a month previous to the time
set for the starting of the new enter
prise he resigned his position as fore
man of The State. Hardly had he done
so before he began to regret it. The
ideiL'vbf giving up a $100 a mouth job
in a city for a $50 a month job In &
village! What could a man be think
ing of who would do such a thing? Af
ter brooding over the matter a while he
approached Mr. A. E. Gonzales and
askeJ If he would secure for him a
railroad pass to Washington. He had
fully made up his mind to desert the
new enterprise. The pass was secured
and away to the national cahital he
went, as fast as steam would carry
him. Arriving there it was only the
matter of a few hours until he secured
a Job in a printing office at a salary of
$20 a week, and he went to work at
once. But he was not content. Some
thing—a still, small voice—told him
he was not doing the proper thing.
True, the men in Gaffney who had en
gaged his services were not depend
ent upon him. Neither did they have
any claim other than that he had given
his word. His word! That was all he
had. No capital, no reputation, no no
toriety. Nothing but his simple word
that he would come. True, he might
stay In Washington or go further and
nothing would ever be said of his bro
ken promise a month hence! But was
It right to break a promise, was the
question. Was it right to break &
promise, even for a better salary? No!
That was the decision he reached af
ter three days’ deliberation, so going
to tbe proprietor of the establishment
S e told the gentleman all, and of his
etermination to go back and carry
ut his part of the agreement. The re-
|>ly was: “Well, I don’t know, hut if
you think best perhaps you had better
go. I hate to give you up. I like your
m
'TK
m