The ledger. [volume] (Gaffney City, S.C.) 1896-1907, June 09, 1903, Image 3
I
Best
CORES WHERE AIL USE FAIISl
Cough Hyrup. Taates Good.
In time. Bold by druggist*.
FIERCE, FEARFUL
AND FURIOUS FLOOD
Look for Ihe Parlor Market
[continued from page one.]
box.
I have a lot of nice S«|UHjsho» a> 30c per g-itl-
Ipn. Fresh Snap Beans ;»c per gallon Nice. | 0a ^ rp n j v
fresh (’iibba^re lie per pound. Fine Western H were a ary gooaH
Steak 15e perpound. Gold Band Ham. sliced The work of recovering the bales of
20e per pound. All kinds Canned Goods and | .. . uhonr intho
Heavy Groceries. Fresh Flsli when obtaina-1 co 't otl that were noating about id the
ble. t'uil line of Bicycles and Sundries.
Phoned.
W. J MANESS, Prop.
BE IN THE SWIM
Give me your clothes to clean, press or
dye and you will always look n'ce an'l
stylisii. Old suits made to look like new
Experienced workmen and prompt ser
vice rendered.
W. H. ROBINSON, Tailor.
.Over \V. U. Telegraph Office.
William S. Hall. Jr. James A. Willis.
HALL & WILLIS,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW.
STAR THEATRE BLDG.
O A EC FC rsj fcC Y. ». c;.
Notary Public in office. Prompt attention
given to all business.
eddies was begun as soon as the
waters began to recede at about noon.
FAITHFUL EMPLOYE’S DEATH.
It was in this way that Quay Wor
thy, a cotton helper, lost his life. In
his anxiety to save soma of the prop
erty he swam out in the -tream too
far. He was caught in u whirlpool
and drawn out in the stream.
The body was caught and whirled
around two or three times, after which
it disappeared.
THE HALF NOT TOLD
This is briefly the recounting of the
vitally important incidents, but it is
not half of the story of the worst flood
that the State has ever experienced
and it will be days before the whole
truth is knovn. At this late hour the : ture on
ed, is a picture rare in the gamut of
human misery. That the worst is over
many of the villagersdecline to believe.
The wreck and desolation they regard
as simply a forerunner of something
worse to come. Certainly thg out
look is far from promising to the
most optimistically inclined. It is
roughly estimated that nearly two
inches of rain has fallen here today
and there is no cessation at this writ
ing of the rainfall. On the oiher
hand, since 9 (’clock the rain has
come down with renewed vigor and
the crowds who have come for miles
around are huddled together in the
four places of shelter on this side of
the river, with no comfort but hope.
Your correspondent went over the
scene of destruction just before night
fall. It would take a more graphic
pen than his to begin to paint it.
Around the roadway that overlooks
the town and near the one and two
mills is a stone walkway. It is prob
ably 100 feet above the river and
looks out over the entire devasted
waste except the mill No. 3.
A birdseye view of this once peace
ful, thriving valley from this view
point must have been a beautiful pic-
Friday.
Yesterday, as the clouds wafted
away for a moment and the lights
and shadows fell on the carmine
stream with its side picture of deso
lation, it was incomparable. The
new mill from the right of this out
look had net a fragment of even
masonry to show where it had stood.
_ Down where the great warehouse, the
Dr. D. P. THOMSON j tain it rises out of the angry mass of market, the postoffice, the black-
waters the very incarnation of their smith shop and the barber parlor had
J. EMILE HARLEY,
Attorney-at-Law,
Gaffney, - - S. C.
Notary public. All business receives prompt
and careful attention.
MONEY TO LOAN ON.KEAL ESTATE
river, although it has fallen fully 25
feet, is still a spectacle terrific and
threatening. In front of the place
where the mill building stood is a
great boulder about midway the
stream. This great rock is the parting
of the ways and as the stream strikes
it, it bursts into a mountain of spray
50 feet high. Like some great foun
Dentist.
"Office over National iBank.
majesty and force. Even at this late
hour the whole scene is fraught with
such fearful possibilities that the
mill operatives are awed and almost
panic-stricken. When the bridge
washed away it left many of them
separated from their families and
homes and they are wandering about
on the great storm sjeue that still
leaves the picture of misery and des
pair.
ALMOST MOBBED TRAINS.
'— ——————— On the train on which your corres-
Dr. C. T. LIPSCOMB, pendent came up hundreds of opera-
* tives at Union simply mobbed the
IJ 13 T 1 S X train, and when as many of them as
Office ill Star Theatre Building. could e ot aboard they precipitated
J. C. OTTS,
Attorney and Counselor.
Office upstairs, between R. A. Jones ami
Davenport
Office and Residence .Phone.
Phone No. 20.
J. F. GARRETT,
Dentist.
Office Over IThe Battery.
’Phone 32.
several fights in which knives were
freely used and the train crew threat
ened An effort was made to break
into the private car of Assistant Gen
eral Manager Thomas, of the Southern
railway. Many of these operatives are
now on the scene here distributing
flasks of whiskey.
It will be remarkable if there is
not trouble as a result.
Ninety Per Cent
stood, was a flat bottom of sand and
debris. The place where the old
church and schoolhouse stood out in
a picturesque environment, was an
idle expanse of sand and an im-
promtu island on which the waters
had thrown two or three wayward
trees and l)gs. Around the bend
under the mountainous banking of
the hills the only thing that saved
the homes and hotel which are set
high, was banked up bales of cotton,
timbers from the Clifton mills and
the little farm houses that are dotted
along the river banks. The ends of
the bridge stand out as clean as if
they^were.cut off with a knife. The red
waters rushed on ward in waves that
would have done no small credit to an
ocean On either side of the banks
were thousands of spectators in
groups and throngs, their countenan
ces vividly disclosing their innate
horror. Many trees had been wrested
from the sides of the hills and the
holes polka dotted the banks with
spectacular gaps. Many bolts of the
output of the mills were saved.
of all chronic headaches are due to eye
strain. Go to Dr. Griffith at the Chero
kee Drug Co.’s and have the defect in
vision corrected, and thus be
QUICKLY AND
PERMANENTLY CURED.
Glasses Fitted WithQScientific Accu
racy aud all the diseases of the Eye,
Ear, Nose and Throat treated according
to the latest and most approved methods.
ENOUGH TO PROSTRATE him. The negro hands spread some of
Victor Montgomery, the president them out across the hillsides making
of the mills, was almost prostrated a s>hroud-like winding on the green of
when he was informed of the disaster the hills. The valley as it stood out
in Spartanburg this morning. Coming ' n the meagre light, with it red river,
so soon after the Gainesville disaster the foliage topped banks and the
it naturally strongly affected him, white crepe as it were, may prompt a
but he was about the scene of the recall in the memory of those that
the lighting was almost continuous
and lit up the heavens so brightly
that observers could see the rain fall
as if the iupporting structures had
been removed from some aerial lake.
It seemed to be heaviest about 3
o’clock a. m., when the ciiy electric
plant was put out of business, which
left us in daraness Shortly after
this the rain ceased to a degree, but
by 5 o’clock Saturday morning the
clouds had thickened again, and
full of electric grandeur they
once more emptied themselves upon
us and added their stores to that
which had already fallen. The water
gathered in the smaller streams and
rushed on to Broad river in volumes
without many precedents, which
spread over the lowluncs from hill to
bill, and in their mad rush destroyed
the young crops on ail the lowland
fields and rendered many of them
useless for farm purposes for years to
come.
By noon Saturday Broad river had
risen to an altitude that was greater
than any in the memory of the oldest
citizens since the freshet of August,
1852, and was rushing on to the sea
in volumes and velocity that bade defi
ance to all obstructions and threat
ened everything in its course with
destruction.
Much damage has been done the
farms. Lands are badly washed and
the standing grain ready for the
scythe has been materially hurt.
There has been much damage done
to the roads and bridges in the
county, bu; up to the time of writing
we have heard of the total destruct
ion of only one small bridge, near
Love Springs. Many of the others
have partial injurit'S, which are con
fined mostly to the approaches. The
new iron bridge across Broad river
had the water up on the floor but re
mained in place and is as good as
before the freshet, except the ap
proaches on the east side, which can
be repaired in a few hours. The
bridges across Thickety as far as
heard from are ail safe, but the
bridges at Grindal Shqals on Pacolet
went bodily before the rush of the
first great torrent that struck it, and
we learn that the storehouse stand
ing on the hill on the Union side nf
the river, and a portion of Mr. W. F
Eieon’s residence, which is just across
the road from the store, were washed
away. The bridge across Pacolet at
bkull Shoals soon collapsed and went
off on the flood.
From every point on Pacolet that
MEN’S FIVE SENSES.
CURIOUS FACTS ABOUT THEM NOT
GENERALLY KNOWN.
The Nerven of Timte Are P«ralr***l
by Kit her Very Hwt or Very Cold
Liiioidu—The Eur la 11 Wonderful
Orirun—The Eyee Eaally Deceived.
For some unknown reason (Efferent
parts of the tongue are assigned for
the perception of different tastes.
With the tip we taste sweet substances
and salts, with the back we taste bitter
things and with the sides we taste
acids. The middle part of the tongue’s
surface has scarcely any sense of taste
at all.
The long named substance parabrom-
benzoic sulphinide produces a most re
markable effect, for It gives a sense of
sweetness to the point of the tongue
and of bitterness to the back. Pure
water tastes sweet after sulphate of
magnesia.
We can only taste things in solu
tion; hence if the tongue were perfect
ly dry it would not be affected by the
strongest flavored substance in a dry
state.
The taste nerves are paralyzed by
very hot or very cold liquids. After
drinking very hot or ice cold water
we could not taste even such a sub
stance as quinine. This fact supplies
a useful hint for consumers of ill fla
vored medicines.
Smell, though the least useful, is the
most delicate of all our senses. We
can smell the three-hundred-miUionth
part of a grain of musk. No chemical
analysis can detect such minute quan
tities. The most powerful microscope
would not render a particle ten thou
sand times as large visible. We could
not taste It were it many thousand
times as large.
While we taste liquids, we can smell
only gases. Fill your nostrils with eau
de cologne, and you will experience no
odor whatever. Fine as our sense of
smell is, it lias deteriorated immensely
since the time when our forefathers
were wild men. The Galmucks can
smell an encampment twenty miles
away; the Peruvians can distinguish
all the South American races by their
odor.
But smell is a sense highly suscep
tible of cultivation even by the modern
white man. Dealers in tea, spices, per
fumes and drugs, in consequence of
their training, can distinguish the
faintest differences in odors.
. , , The organ of hearing is one of the
we have heard from farmers caught i . , , .. i i
, . . ^ , , . ; most marvelous pieces of mechanism
LITTLETON COLLEGE.
disaster here early today, trying to
get some order out of the frightful
chaos. It has been a difficult task
with the operatives however. The
fact of being thrown out of work in
definitely has made many of them
desperate, and unless succor is sent
them their sufferings will be great.
THE CORPORATIONS.
witnessed it.
ABSOLUTE DEMORALIZATION.
up many bales of cotton and cloth
and much furniture from the houses, j
and other wreckage that went from
Clifton and Pacolet mills, and have
placed them in safe places so that
they may, if possible, be restored to
the proper owners.
Two bents of the S. C. A’ G. railroad
bridge at Cherokee ford on Broad
river were washed out. Aside from
this we have not heard of any mate
rial damage to the railroads in this
county, but the damage to the South-
Spartanburg and
pieces
iu the body. In animals the external
ear acts as a trumpet to eolleet the
sound waves; in man it is little more
than an ornament, but the internal ear
is alike in both. So wonderful is its
construction that we can distinguish
sounds varying from forty to 4,000 vi
brations per second. This feat is per
formed by a portion of the ear called
the organ of Corti. What a wonderful
organ that is may be understood from
the fact that it consists of 5,000 pieces
of apparatus, each piece being made
The absolute demornli/Hiinn nf tho ern Wpartan ^“ r S and ^ r,jeDvi l le , up of two rods, one inner hair cell aud
nennlPof^h^LiL K ^ counties, where the storm seemed to f( , llr mitpr , inir f . P iis-th n t is . as.ooo
people of the valley may be gathered be the severest, has been consider-
from the fact|that not a supper bell able. Many bridges are gone. The
was ringing in the valley tonight. The trestle at Lawson's fork, in Spartan-
tnore intelligent persons have done all burg county, was washed away and
, they could to reassure and quiet the do trains have come from that way
many that are violently alarmed. It since Thursday night, and all trains
The Montgomery mills were among * 8 futile work and dj one knows what from Charlotte were annulled Satur
Building and Plastering Llaie,
Goal, and Plaster Hair.
Plaster Pans
Shingles.
Portland Oeri>ent,
Dynamite,
Blasting Powder, Ease
and Dynamite Caps, call on
Limestone Springs Lime Worn
CARROLL & CO., Lessees.
telephone
A Season of Danger
You’re wise if you have an Insurance
Policy safe and sure. If you have not,
you run a good deal of risk. The ex
cessive heat and the dangers of travel
at this season all make life
A Utile More Uncertain
Get your Insurance arranged by the
Aetna Life Insurance Company, then
your work or your vacation will be more
care-free.
Jones J. Darby, Agt.
GAFFNEY. S. C.
the most prosperous iu the country,
the stock being quoted at 190. It has
been the purpose of the management
to keep the mills going at full force
all summer, us much to keep the
operatives’ organization intact as for
any other reason, and the calamity
coming as it has will perforce of ne
cessity work endless injury to all
concerned, and the fear in the hearts
of the village people;here is still great,
not only for the trouble by the loss of
wages that must be theirs, but be
cause of the ominous outlook here
WEATHER STILL THREATENING.
All day tha weather has been of a
character well calculated to excite
horror in any heart. Black, murky
clouds have swirled over the town
and four or five times there have been
downpours.
A PEN PICTURE.
Since 8 o’clock the rain has come
down in torrents and the roar of the
river can still be heard in the hotel
far above the town This, the cen
tral theatre of the storm’s worst
work to property, is itself a rugged
spot. The cottages of the jperatives
are perched upon the bills above
the village where they felt the full
force of the storm. Many of the
operatives are separated from their
families across the river and the
storm and drakness, blacker than the
background of a Dore painting, makes
it impossible to signal from shore to
shore. The whole scene would turn
a heart of adamant. The suffering of
the operatives and their dire anxiety
for those from whom they are separat-
OUR HOUSE IS
WGiMy Adding the Latest Things
IN
OXFORDS * AND * SHOES
l^or Men, JUadiew and Children
See Us Before You Buy
Tbi R. S. Lipscomb Shoe Co.
Next door to Cherokee Drug Co.
the morrow will bring forth. At this
hour, 1:30 o’clock Sunday, the river
is not going down further. It fell 20
or more feet by noon, but since that
if anything there has been a slight
rise at this point.
MAY PASS COLUMBIA.
Hundreds of bales of cotton are go
ing down the stream and a patrol has
been established to look out for the
cotton as it floats down.
The authorities at Columbia have
been wired to stop the goods there if
possible.
The remnants of a number of small
houses are floating down the river,
and it is thought here there that will
be an additional death list tomorrow
Communication with the farm
houses along the river has been abso
lutely cut off.
There is a foot path from here to
Clifton, but it is, of course, impassi
ble now. Several houses line the
eight miles of banks from here to that
point,and it is hardly probable that all
of the inhabitants got off safely, as
the rush of waters was so early that
many of the women and children were
not out of bed.
EARLY THIS MORNING.
At 1 o’clock many spectators still
watch the rushing waters. The moon
has broken through the banks of
black clouds and the Xiagara-like
stream shimmers ghastly ia its fitful
light. The miles of house timber,
wreckage of every possible descrip
tion and numberless bales of cotton
might a tale of additional horror un
fold if they could.
LOCKHART ALL RIGHT.
A telegram to Dr. Park Thompson
from Lockhart late yesterday says:
“No damage worth mentioning. Mill
ready to run.”
THE MARY LOUISE GONE.
The iuformatioo obtainable here is
to the effect that the Mary Louise
Mill, a few miles out from Spartan-
burg, owned by Mr. B. E. Wilkins, is
also a total wreck, there being noth
ing left but the back wall. This loss
falls entirely on Mr. Wilkins and
la a heavy one.
day except wor<ing trains and the
passenger train which arrives here it
2:20 p. in. They go as far as Law
son’s fork, near Spartanburg, where
the bridge wa« wash a d out.
The railroad people are working
day and night and trains may get
through soon, but we have no assur
ance of any at any specified time.
Georgia Woman Doctor of Laws.
WashinRton, June 8.—The feature of
the graduating exercises of the law
partment, of the Columbian university
last night was the conferring of the de
gree of doctor of civil law on Mrs.
Emma Rea Bailey, of Georgia, tha
first woman to receive this degree from
the university. The determination
to confer the degree on Mrs. Bailey
aroused such opposition among tbs
members of the class tha/t the majority
at one time decided not to accept their
degrees. The only one, however, who
protested to the end was Paskell B.
Talley, of Tennessee, the president of
the class, who remained away, and
thus failed to receive a degree, al
though he qualified for it.
IN CHEROKEE.
Heavy Rains and Damage to Karma la the
County
Friday night the immenfe rain and
electric storm that spread over and
vented Its fury on the upper tier of
counties of South Carolina was with
us in Cherokee alike with the others.
The thunder rolled Id deafening fury,
Association of Creditmen.
New York, June 3.—(Secretary Pren-
dergast has completed the program
for the eigth annual convention of the
National Association of Creditmen,
which will be held at St. Louis June
9, 10 and 11. The convention prom
ises to be one of the most Interesting
In the history of the orglnazation. Many
topics of Importance to merchants gen
erally will be discussed a*d acted up
on, including efforts to secure legis
lation to regulate the sales of stocks
of goods in bulk, exemption laws, con-
■nlar reform, Are insurance, fraudu
lent failure* and other questions.
Explosion Caused Panic.
Pittsburg, Pa., June 3.—An explosion
of a large quantity of iodyne in the
laboratory of the wholesale <drug house
of W. J. Gilmore ft Co., on Seventh
avenue today caused much excitement
and the burning of seven persona. One
young woman, Minnie Prim, aged 20,
was perhaps fatally hurt by jumping
from a third story window. G.
Hutchins, the chemist, was dangerous’
ly burned and may die.
Oh, Yea!
You wish you bad ordered Bra
ford’* “Clifton” flour for to-day
you didn't. It isn’t our fault ; we
bad plenty of it ready to driver at
your order. Dou’t get caugUe napping
next time. 7
W. J. Wilk&s <fc Co.
four outer hair cells—that Is, 35,000
separate parts. In some mysterious
manner the rods, •with other things, are
tuned to different notes, and when they
vibrate they cause the hairs to trans
mit an impulse to the nerve of hearing.
To be musical, therefore, is to have a
good organ of Corti.
Why is it that scratching a piece of
glass with metal causes such an un
pleasant sound? Because it is what is
called the fundamental tone of the ear,
which is very high. What the funda
mental tone exactly is would take too
much space to explain, but if you blow
across the mouth of a bottle, a hollow
globe, etc., you get its fundamental
tone.
The ear is a deceptive organ, and It
is often a matter of guesswork to tell
whence a sound comes. Indeed, if you
place frhe open hands in front of your
ears and curve them backward sounds
produced in front will appear to come
from behind.
Human beings and monkeys see most
things with both eyes. Our whole field
of vision extends over 180 degrees or
half a circle. The middle half of this
we see with both eyes together, but
the quarter at each side is seen only
with one eye.
All other animals sec most things
with one eye only. Scarcely ever can
they fix both eyes on anything at the
same time. But there are considerable
variations. A bulldog, for instance,
somewhat closely approaches the con
dition of a monkey. The larger the pu
pil the greater the quantity of light
which enters the eye. Large pupiled
people, therefore, see the world in a
brighter and more cheerful state than
those with small pupils. They can see
things better in the dusk or at night
As every one knows from the optical
illusion pictures, the eyes are easily
deceived. A white square on a black
ground appears larger than a black
square of the satne size on a white
ground. Red near green looks redder;
blue near yello>v looks bluer; white
near black look* whiter.
Touch really Includes several senses.
Thus there are spots on the skin which
feel heat only, spots which feel only
cold, spots which feel only pain, spots
which feel only pressure and spots
which feel tickling. These spots are
supplied with nerves capable of doing
only one particular duty. The sensa
tions of the skin are grouped by physi
ologists into three kinds—touch, pain
and temperature. The skin which cov-
era/a scar has only one kind of sensa
tion. It can feel neither pressure (touch
proper) nor temperature, but perceives
pain very acutely. The tongue is the
most sensitive of all parts to touch, the
forehead and elbow to beat or cold.
We only dream sights and sounds.
We never dream tastes or smells. If
we dream of a flower garden, we see
the flowers, but do not smell them. If
we dream of a dinner, we see the dish
es, but do not taste them.
Com in? nee men t the (ireHteitt Kvent In the
School’H lilHtory.
• Correspondence of The Ledger.)
Littleton, X. C., May 30:—The
Commencement at Littleton Female
Jollege was by very much the most
larg ly attended and by common con
sent perhaps the greatest occasion
ever witnessed at this famous school,
which has won renown that has
brought patronage from as far North
as New Jersey and as far South as
Florida.
The presence alone of Bishop A.
Coke Smith and Governor Aycock
would make any commencement a
great occasion. Both these men were
at their best. It is not every n. p
who can preach a sermon that will
live a quarter of a century, but we
think Bishop Smith did this last Wed
nesday morning in the Littleton Col
lege chapel. People came expecting
much, but many said the half had
not been told. There are few men
living who can preach such a sermon
as this was—so full of tenderness,
pathos and power—and we do cot be
lieve any man can do it often.
The reception given Governor Ay-
cock was something wonderful, and
we think a surprise to the Governor
himself. He came into the chapel
about twenty or thirty minutes after
the exercises had begun. When be
made his appearance, through a side
entrance, on the rostrum, just as one
of the graduates had finished reading
her essay, the whole audience sprang
to its feet as if by magic and the
scene which followed was an inspira
tion; for several minutes the people,
especially the young people, of whom
there seemed to be an almost endless
sea of laces, stood and waved their
handkerchiefs and cheered. • This
scene was repeated with almost equal
enthusiasm an hour or more later
when the Governor began to speak.
Something had certainly filled the
minds of these people with almost
boundless enthusiasm.
President Rhodes, who is a Wayne
county man and an ardent admirer of
Governor Aycock, introduced him in
a very happy speech, “not as the
great man of the nation, a peerless
orator and a much-talked-of candidate
for the U. S. senate and vice-presi
dent,’’but as “Governor C. B. Aycock,
of Wayne county.” The climax of
this ‘ inverted pyramid,” as it was
happily ce'led by one gentleman on
the rostrum, was anticipated by the
audience, and before the words
“Wayne county” were reached the
clear, strong voice of the speaker was
completely drowned, so that while be
raised it to the highest on the last
two words quoted above, we doubt
whether they were heard by more
than half the audience. We do not
remember when we have ever wit
nessed such a scene, amid which the
Governor arose to his feet, nor do we
remember when we have ever heard
a speaker utter words of soberness
and truth with such ease, grace and
power. For perhaps an hour and a
half the people listened seriously or
laughed or cheered under the touch
of the magic wand of this peerless
orator.
We had intended to write at length
regarding the splendid essays of the
young lady graduates and other exer
cises, but space will not permit.
There was but one voice among the
people—“This has truly been a great
commencement.”
The success of this school has been
little less than miraculous, and the
year now closing with a matriculation
of nearly 200 pupils, has been in
every way the most successful in its
history.
Will Levy Commutation Tax.
Macon, Ga., June 3.—In order to
lighten the tax burden of property
holders the county commissioners met
and decided to levy a commutation
road tax oq all persons In Bibb county
of road working age. This will apply
to all men between the ages of 18
and 45 and will amount to about $2.50
or $3 per annum.
Wreck on Tennessee Central.
Knoxville, Tenn., June 3.—The Ten
nessee Central passenger train due to
arrive In Harrlman from Nashville
this morning was wrecked between
Harrison and Oossville early this
morninr. The train jumped the track.
It is reported here that the engineer
and several passengers were seridus-
ly if not fatally injured. ‘
Funds For Flood Sufferer*.
Philadelphia, Pa„ June 3.—A meet
ing of the permanent relief committee
of Philadelphia was held in Mayor
Weaver’s office today and at its con
clusion a telegram was sent to Mayor
Burgenth&l, of Topeka, Kans., author
ising him to draw on Drexel ft Co.,
of this city, to the amount of $5,000.
ANIMAL ODDITIES.
really
Birds never eat fireflies and
*eem to shun their vicinity.
North American reindeer usually *e-
lect an old doe for their leader.
The temperature of a swallow’s body
Is extraordinarily high, no less than
112 degrees F,
Cats and beasts of prey reflect fifty
times as much light from their eyes as
human beings.
The average lake trout lays 6,000
eggs each season, and the whitefish a
greater number.
Th( female English viper does not
lay eggs. She hatches them internally
and brings forth her young alive.
Parrots are usually vegetarians,
though the Kea parrots of New Zea
land have developed a fondness for
sheep.
Garfish, sunflsb, basking sharks and
dolphins all have the habit of swim
ming with their eyes above the surface
of the water.