The ledger. [volume] (Gaffney City, S.C.) 1896-1907, January 23, 1900, Image 1
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F. O. Staoy.
President.
J. O. Watidlaw.
Vico Prosiden
THE HATIONAl BANK OF CAFFNE7.
Capital $50,000.00.
Will buy county cliitms, receive deposit
and make libeiiil lonns on appioved paper
1). C. lions. Cashier.
^ I
I JLJ_L/
•VS' ^
SEMI-WEEKLY—PUBLISHED TUESDAY AND FRIDAY.
WE GUARANTEE
The Reliability of Every Adver
tiser Who Uses the Col
umns of This Paper.
>• t r* r. r - stzm t*- xxs*
A Newspaper in ail that the Word Implies and Devoted to the Best Interests of the People of Cherokee County.
ESTABLISHED FEB. 16, 1894.
GAFFNEY CITY, S. C., TUBS DAI, I AW UA BY 23, 1900.
$1.00 A YEAR.
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1
PHILIPPINE WAS IS
OPPOSEO BY TUHNER
Washington Senator Declares
Against Expansion.
SYMPATHY WITH BOERS
England, II • Siy<, Is Trying to “Im
prove and Civil Z ‘ the Hiirghcrs In
t!»e Way We Are improving uud Civ
ilizing tile Kiiipincs."
Washington, Jan. 22. — In accord-
nnco with notice previously Riven Mr.
Tnrnor (Uem., Waeh.) today addressed
the reuate 0:1 the Philippine question.
His discusssiou took a wide range.
“Neither the stately periods of the
president’s message nor the fervid ora
tory of lii9 senator’s address,” said he, 1
“can change the facts of history or met
amorphose a proposed course already
partly accomplished, which involves a
shocking and peril.ious broach of na
tional faith, into an act of policy de
fensible on grounds of justice, morality
and national duty.”
Perfidy and bad faith were involved
in the pretensions put foath by the ad
ministration of either a legal or a moral
right to abion and govern the Philip
pine islands without the consent of their
people. The people of those islands
were, ho said, a brave, resolute, liberty
loving people, and their straggles ought
to vrm them the admiration and respect
of every member of the American sen
ate.
Mr. Turner then related the ofttold
story of the a’li.uce which was formed
between the United States forces and
the Filipinos for the subjugation of Ma
nila and the expulsion of Spain from
the islands and expressed the opinion
that had our army been delayed for a
.few weeks the Filipinos would have
captured ths city. lie declared that the
Filipinos were fighting for their own
independence, yet the president’s mes
sage set up the claim rhatiudependonce
was au alter thought founded upon the
sinister ambition of certain Filipino
leaders.
Action Without Puraliel.
“Our action has no parallel in the his
tory of all the world from the begin
ning of time down to the present mo
ment,” said Mr. Turner. “I venture
to say that there is not one American
voter in 100 who would not have repu
diated the pretensions of the adminis
tration as perfidious and dishonorable,
if called upon with the full knowledge
of the facts to sanction them in the be
ginning and before tho present desolat
ing war began. ”
Mr. Turner controverted the presi
dent’s statements that the islands were
ours by everv title of law and equity,
because tho Filipinos had assumed their
sovereignty by tho God-given right of
revolution.
Referring to the speech of Mr. Bever
idge as a rhapsody, Mr. Turner said that
it “lacked tiie majestic harmony which
can bo evoked when the nobler chords
are struck. ”
Ho maintained that the Filipinos
knew that tho function of a government
was to preserve life, liberty and prop
erty, and believed that they were abun
dantly able to maintain such a govern
ment.
“Already our Philippines experiences
are beginning to have tho boomerang
effect predicted by tho senator from In
diana,’’said Mr. Turner. “There is a
primitive people in South Africa, a
mere handful, pious and simple, brave
and heroic, but careless of the great
wealth lying under their hands, indif
ferent to its civilizing influence and dis
posed to live their own simple lives in
their own simple way. They are the
last link that connect us with one of
the groat heroic epochs iu the world’s
history.
Filipinos and Burghers.
“A groat nation having racial tenden
cies similar to our own, has seen the
present deplorable condition of affairs
among this South African people and
lias determined to improve and civilize
them in the way we are improving and
civilizing tho simple but bravo Fili-
piuos. They are not succeeding so well,
unfortunately, in their self imposed
task, as we are. The Afrikanders are
proving themselves to be worthy sous
nf heroic sires. They are making au
heroic fight, and one which has become
the wonder and admiration of mankind
thronghont tho world.
“Because of what wo, in common
with mankind, owe to their blood, be
cause they are bravely fighting a ruth
less invader of their homes and fire
sides, because they are lighting for
their liberty, to govern th mselves and
their affairs their own way, because
when they go down another republic
will have perished, they undoubtedly
carry with them in their struggle pro
found sympathy of tho American peo
ple. Our sympathy has been expressed
through governmoiitnl channels.
“But now the ghost of liberty mur
dered in the Philippines stands in the
way. We cannot even preserve a de
cent neutrality bet ween tins heroic peo
ple and their assailants. It is yet per
mitted to us, however, as individuals to
nvert our eyes, and as those noble men
go down to death and oblivion, to say
to them as I now do, ‘Thou last survi
vors of a heroic age, bail and farewell.’ ”
Opposed to Aiiiu-xatloit.
Mr. Turner, after a brief legal and
constitutional argument bearing upon
the stains of the United States in the
Philippines, made the point that the
annexation of the Philippines would
debauch tho citizenship of the country.
“The Filipinos,” ho said, “will have
nil the privileges of citizens of the
United States as to themscl* es and their
{ trodocts This will be to pauperize tho
abor of the country; to pit the 10,000,-
000 undet'iMiid and underfed Filipinos
against the mechanic, the artisan and
the laboring man of this laud.”
Mr. T urner, iu conclusion, said that
everybody know a declaration by con
gress of its purpose to confer self gov
ernment upon the Filipinos would stop
the war instantly and eloquently urged
tile adoption of such a declaration.
“If wo now give them justice we will
have done mora for their nimtul, moral
and political reg( neration and for all
(heir kindred races than wo could do in
100 years of political communion and
Association.”
BRYAN IN NEW YORK CITY.
- •
lie Will Re Euti-rtuiin'd «t Dinner at
O. ll. t\ UiGitiont’s lli'ine.
Jan. 22.—William J.
Jersey City from
in
New York.
Bryan arrived
Washington sa the U:-12 a. m. train on
tho Pennsylvania railroad this morn
ing. He was mot by James K. Oliver
of tho Democratic committee. Mr.
Bryan remained in his private car until
nearly 8 o’clock, when he went to the
Hoffman House.
At the hotel when Mr. Bryan arrived
were State Senator P. H. McOaren,
John B. StauehQeid and Chairman
Campbell of tho state Democratic com
mittee. These and others, making 85
in all, will help Mr. O H. P. Belmont
entertain Mr. Bryan at dinner at Mr.
Belmont’s home tonight.
Tomorrow evening Mr. Bryan will.be
the guest at dinner of President John
W. Keller of tho Democratic club. This
diuuer will bo informal and will bo
eaten in the diningroom of ihe club.
On Wednesday Mr. Bryan will re
ceive friends and political associates.
In the evening he will go to Jersey City
and attend a reception.
It has been his intention to go to Now
England on Thursday, but it is said on
what seems to be good authority, that
Mr. Bryan has determined to abandon
his New England trip and will return
’immediately to Washington.
BRITISH FILED A PROTEST.
JOHN BUSKIN DEAD;
IS EVENTFUL LIFE
Noted Artist, Writer and Lec
turer Passes Away.
EIGHTY-ONE YEARS OF AGE
Ho Attached Pm I liters of the Old
School and Kulogiz.-d Taruir’d
Methods—He Finally Became Ds-
nicutcd—Wife (lot Divorce.
London, Jan. 20.—John Ruskin died
this afternoon of influenza, aged 81
years.
John Ruskin in his early prime did
for art a great work—a work iu some
fit*-
Jem
Filibuster Proved to U-t an Old Tug
With Miiall Capacity.
Washington, Jan. 22. — Only ono
complaint has been registered at tho
state department that a filibustering ex
pedition was organizing in this country
for tho purpose of proceeding to South
Africa.
The complaint was filed ten days ago
by tho British ambassador, who gave
the state department notification of tho
impending departure of a vessel from
Philadelphia, laden with an armed ex
pedition, iu the Boers’interest. An in
vestigation by tho treasury department
disclosed that the vessel was a seagoing j
tug without suflicieiit coal capacity to
carry it from Philadelphia to the Dela
ware breakwater and hack again.
Though the British ambassador un
derstands that many men have been re
cruited in this country for service iu tho
Boer army, he had found it impossible
to stop the practice, as tho American
neutrality laws cannot be applied to un
armed men leaving the United States,
no matter if their destination may ho
the Transvaal.
It would not bo surprising to tho offi
cials if tho British governmont were
also obtaining recruits here, hut this,
as iu tho case of the Boor agents, eannol
be established.
YAQUI INDIANS DEFEATED,
Mexican Troops Kill Two Iliindrod
Kills la u Fight.
Nogales, A. T., Jan. 28. —A message
from Ortiz, a station on the Sonora rail
road, reports that carriers from Macoy-
ate confirm the account of the lust stand
of the Yaqui Indians against the Mexi
can general Lorenzo Torres.
Au cflioial telegram received in No
gales places the Mexican losses iu killed
and wounded at 80, and a message sen;
over tho government wires last night
confirms the report of the killing of the
Yaaui chief, To labiate, along with 20U
of ms best fighters.
The 500 Indians taken prisoners will
ho brought into Ortiz tomorrow and
also Father Beltran uud the Josephine
sisters, who were rescued.
Governor Terra), at Hermosiilo, has
wired all points in Sonora to be oa
guard and to look out for small bauds
of Indians.
Stall) Federation of Labor.
Birmingham, Ala., Jan. 22. —Judge
W. H. Stanley, a prominent labor leader
of this city, will go to Phenix City and
Girard, Ala., on Tuesday for the pur
pose of delivering^ an address to the
working people of those places looking
to the lormatton of a state federation of
labor. Montgomery, Birmingham and
other places have signified their inten
tions of joining the proposed state fed
eration and it is proposed to get the cot'
toa mill workers of Phenix C.ty, Girard
and other places to become identified in
tho movement.
A Tragedy In Orangeburg.
Columbia, S. C , Jan. 82.—The report
of a tragedy reached here from North,
Orangeburg county, in which the par
ticipants were well-to do farmers. Wil
liam D. Jeffcoat shot down J;is brother
James and while the young man was
lying on tho ground, the father, R. A.
Jeffcoat, fired into his son’s body, the
woumis proving fatal. There is said
to have been bad feeling for some timo
between James Jeffcoat and the rest of
his family.
Itishop Fiizg*rnld liuprov-s.
Littlk Rock, Jan. 22.—Bishop Dunne
nf Dallas, Tex., passed through Little
Rock on his way to Jonesboro to see
Bishop Fitzgerald. A telegram from
Jonesboro states that tho bishop is still
improving and with pr_'nt prospe ti
will be brought homo inj^veek or ten
days. Father Lucy of Pino B u'f has
been with him since lie was ztrickau
with paralysis Thursday.
(» orgiaue Iiiv.-hI hi Ocala.
Ocala, Fia , Jan. 22—A deal has just
been closed hero by wiiich Georgia par
ties have invested $1100,000 iu the Cop
ley Lumber company’s pine timber of
tho Oekluwaba river, below Grahams
vtlio. They will erect one of tho largest
mills in the south, employing 200 hands
and cutting lz.000,000 feet of lumber
annually. The main oflico will ho lo
cated iu this city.
Killing N -ur IlHniisttsvIlle.
Bennkttsville, 8 C., Jan. 22. —
Young Murdoll Polston met Duncan
McDuffie on tho road near this place and
was accused o? assisting iu the runaway
marriage of his (McDufilo’s) daughter.
Pulsion denied the charge, a quarrel en-
•ued, resulting in the killing of Mu
Duffle. Polston is now iu jail.
Cyclist* s«-l«-or Milwaukee.
Pittsburg, Jan. 23. — Tho annual
meeting of tho League of American
Wheelmen for 1000 will be held in Mil
waukee. This has just been decided by
the executive committee. Tho date ui
the meeting will bo fixed later.
LARGE SUM FOR HiS VOTE.
N innolli- Says Il<* Was Ofl'i-iv! • < ;i2!tJ,«
OOO to Support Clark.
Washingtons Jan. 20—Tho iuvosti-
gafinti by tho committee on privileges ;
and elections into tho allegations of j
bribery against Senator Ot.iri; was ro- i
turned today.
T. F. Ncrmotlj. tookkeeprrof Hutto, |
was first called, lie was a ’.ininbor of '
the last legislature. He testified that •
within a week alter his election *n> was |
approached with u:i indirect offer to j
him or a largo sum for his vote for Mr.
(Jiai'ic. It was said to him ihat he could
g-t $16,000 to $ii0,C00 for his v >:e and
perhaps enough to make iinn > meg
fortune it l:o would nu-rcly abscii him
self .ro:;i tba legislature .g the time id
voting for United States somitcr.
Wi.en the legislature c m Vi tied a man
had a, preached him and a-ked him if
he proporod to make a “sucker” of him
soil ami no - get anything out of the
election. Finally he said ju:;t before
the election he was off.rad $:2- r 00 ler
his vote for Clark, the sum to be placed
in tho hands of some disnitotostcd per
son.
At this point Ohr.ii man Chan tier said
that John p. Murphy of But e, ono of
tho i:i-.*ii who, it i, claim l. It-.t up j
preached Mr. Normoile, had noma to '
Wasiiingtcn by irqu- t to testify iu thu
case. Ho loft immed'atoiy after a sub \
poena ii ui Loon is.-mod for him
“il'areh has boon m.ido for him in
vain,” send s- nator ('handler “and the
assisianc.) of the iu-ws; amrs is solicited
to ascertain his wiioraaLeats. ”
' A
JOHN RUSKIN.
respects like that Bacon did for philoso
phy. Ho recalled artists from an ex
cessive reverence for authority and from
a cold and speculative refinement to a
livelier study of nature and faith in na
ture’s methods. The production in Ib-KI
of his groat work entitled "Modern
Painters—Their Superiority In the Art
of Landscape Painting to All the An-
cieut Mafjtors” made that a sort of era
in art. Tho critics almost unanimously
condemned it, and connoisseurs de
nounced it, but it may be said that the
victory, on tho whole, was with Ruskin.
Ho attacked all the landscape painters
of the old school and eulogized the
methods of Turner. All this was then
a sort of blasphemy, but he made it be
come authority.
Krror After Victory.
Having won a substantial victory, ho
went on to commit an error very like
that ho had combated—au error from
which, it seems, no amount of intellect
cau save most men and women of ar
dent temperament—the error of hold
ing that success in any ono department
gives cue perfect warrant to speak with
supremo authority iu any other. Thus
John Ruskin, after overthrowing the
coidiy couvon i tonal school of artists, de
voted some years to a ludicrous war on
the orthodox political economists.
This is probabiy tho reason why, iu tho
minds of those who have not made a
special study of his writings, there is
such a confusion of ideas about Ruskin.
In their general reading thoy find him
quoted one day as an authority from
which there is no appeal and on tho
next as a reckless assailant of accepted
truths, while hero and there thoy find
his dicta quoted ouiy as the basis of
irreverent jokes.
John Ruskin was horn in London in
1819, tho son of a Scotchman from
Perth, who had mado a large fortune in
the wine trade,. He was graduated from
Christ church. Oxford, in 1842, with
high honors, having iu 1839 gained tho
Ncwdigato prize for English poetry.
He entered at once upon the study of
art, took ground against the prevailing
tendency to conventionalism or imita
tion of the old musters and in 1813 pro
duced his “Modern Painters.”
In this work he gavo extravagant
praise to tho stylo of Turner, hut in 1857
ho astonished tho artistic public by se
vere strictures on that painter’s stylo as
exhibited iu tho Turner gallery at Marl
borough House.
In 1840 Ruskin repnblished his “Mod
ern Painters” with many additions and
continued to add to it till it finally ap
peared iu live splendid volumes, having
grown to au elaborate philosophical
treatise on landscape painting. Mean
while he was traveling extensively and
studying tho art of Europe, especially
in Venice, tho results of which appear
in “The Stones of Venice” and the
"Seven Lamps of Architecture.”
II is Later Y> nrs.
For several of his later years Ruskin
lived chiefly upon tho sale of his works.
In 1807 he was appointed redo lecturer
at Cambridge and received from tho
university tho degree of LL. B. In 1809
he was elected professor of fine arts in
the University of Oxford. In 1871 he
gave t’5,000 to endow a master of draw
ing in tho Taylor galleries. Oxford.
This is hut one of many gifts he has
made.
During all these years he continued
to purchase the finest works of art, but
this eventually proved an advantage
rather than otherwise, for tho public
had such cotihdonco in his taste that
many of thasa were sold, when his cir
cumstances compelled it, for more than
their original cost. He continued to
write and lecture till u few year since,
when lovers of art learned with deep
regret that his health was irreparably
ruined. This was followed in tune by
the painful announcement that his
reason was impaired, and then by the
final message that his life work was
done.
Buskin's married life was strongly
tinctured with au unusual form of ro-
niauce. Having learned that his wife
at 1 John Millais, the painter, were
very much in love with each other (al
though in a strnlly proper WAJT), Rus-
kin is said to have informed his spouse
that ho was unwilling to stand In the
way of her hanpincss. Suit for dtvorca
was accordingly entered by the lady,
who afterward married Millais. Rus-
kin’s friendship fer the couple con-
thiunl unabated up to the time of his
mental obscuration.
Engineer on u Tug Drowns.
Me bilk, Jan. 20 —The tug Captain
8am ran into the tug Hero this morning
at the wharf at the foot of Beauregard
street and sunk tho tug Hero ami
drowned the engineer.
E8IT0NS MAY FAIL
INTO ANGTHEB TRAP
Doers Evacuate Their First
Line of Defense.
HARD FIGHTING GOING ON
BUTLER tViAK.o A SPEECH,
Hu Attacks ilia N• \v U eclion Liw
D sfrn iM'lilsin;; \ « <jro"s.
F.ALi'KiH, Jan. 20 — G-'iiator Butler
made an extreme st e:eh to tho Populist
state committco in torsion hero lust
night. Ho gavo the keynote of thu
Poi-ulist tnaehiuo campaign, at'aekmj: |
tlio now election law and iho limitation
of negro fiam.lii.-e. Ho .-aid:
“Tue mgro question, J know, con
trouts us, and i: mu-; be set-tied, bin \vu
can’t siust tho man who has iivod on
tho negro lor i>0 years to sittio it
We’ve got to settle it. Wo are the folk -
wiio at heart want it i-ettli’d; not thoy.
Wo want it settled so they can nolonger
us ) it as a scarecrow.
“The Rm ubh-aus also are anxious
for its settlement and they'il help to
Kettle it in tho pro-cr way. The R-v
pabiieuns are in this fight to tho death
J/u us jo n hands with mom and la-l|i
th-tn whip this gang cut of tho s-ate,
Lot u< u um unco to toe woi .d that North
Carolina will no longer 1c ruled by au-
im hisfs, red shirts and a httlo gang or
toad ii s— men who 1 tvo letrayed every
body and cveryihing.
“Tho IHt'ub.ioatis arc willing for in
to take the lead Go ahead and hotd a
convention and nann a ticket C)i
e-u:k--, ihero will to some Republicans
on K, and it may lo woean find a D m.
ocrat who v. i;l join in this untiatnBtid-
moiit light. Th-re are some such prom
inent Democrats* and l think it possible
that one or more of ih in may offer tu
take a place on the ticket.
PRES. HADLEY ON TRUSTS.
8001.11 Os'ri.cistii i !i c Oily ll m-ify j
ftp u I’nbl e Kvl'.
Nkw Havkn, Jan 20. — Pioddeut Ar- [
thur T. Hadley of Yale university, who
returned from Ids western trip last
night, gave to tho Associate i Press to
day the following statement, explaining
his position on tiie subject of “trmts:”
“My p ) i:ion with regard to ‘trusts'
has been that most of the evils at
tributed to them arc due to other
causes Tue leal evils can ha cured
hotter by publicity and enforcing re
spons bility of directors than by re
pressive legislation. A full account of
these statements is given in a magazine
iu November hist.
“ i ho alleged quotations with regard
to social ostracism grow out of a chance
remark iu tin course of a talk before
business men of Denver. Social ostra
cism will servo ns a remedy for any pub
lic evil. It is, in fact, the only remedy.
It applies to evils connected with trusts
iu the same way that it does to any
other form of commercial wrong. I did
not suggest tho ostracism of trusts, but
of tho individuals who grossly abuse
powers which tho existence of trust.*
place in their hands. ”
N- gru “Losi” In Ihn Woods.
Pit ATTVILLK, Ala., Jan. 20. — Last
Wednesday a negro, who a few day#
before shot Deputy Sheriff John L. Car
ter of Outauga county, was arrested
near Kingston. A special from there
stated that a party had started with
him for Prattville, the county seat. The
negro has never reached here and the
members of the party composing his es
cort separated and went to their homes.
It is stated the negro was “lo-t. ” Some
people, in faot. a good many, believe he
was lynched on the road between King
ston and Prattville, hut by whom the.rt
appears to he no record.
Wii-llotli*• D l.tyiMl Trains.
WtLMlNoroN, N. O., Jan. 20.--An nl
most unprecedented downpour of rain
last night in this rection considerably
delayed traffic on tho different mi’roads
running into the city. Oj the Yadkin
divi-ioti of tho Atlantic Coast Lino ab
traiim hud to ho unr.u’led on account ol
waslu tus m tho track, an 1 trains on the
Wilming'on and New B rno division ol
the sumo s-afem were delayed bovornl
hours for the soma reason. The Sea
board Air Line was forced 10 transfei
pas-ei gars about z0 miles from Wil
mington in order to reach tho city.
I nip-i-aiif-L c: iii-<m I)-ml.
Philadelphia, J.m. 20. —Excessive
u e of morphine, to which it appears h<
had been addicted during the past foui
years, was the cause of tho death in a
hotpital last night of William J. - Mo-
Connell of Cleveland, O , well known in
the west as a temperance lecturer. IIn
was found on tho st rents last night in
an uncons itous condition and removed
toa hooiial, v.-liuo ho died shortly ho
fore midnight.
Agn-w Will He S-.-t Free,
Ocala, Fla., Jan. £0 — E. W. Aguow,
former president of the National Bank
of Ocala, who was convicted iu the
spring of 1897 and soutetieod to five
years in iho United States prison at Co-
luntbus. O, has had ins sentence com
muted by ilie president, and will be set
ul liberty ou March 8 next.
General Hiiliet ’s Forcas Doggedly Ad
vancing la the Fncii of an Kqually
Stubborn KesUtuncc—Wuucbope Did
Not Criticise Methuen.
London, Jan. 22.—Nothing has been
received thus far today to indicate that
any conclusive result has been reached
by tho British forces in the region of
the Upper Tngela, and the lack of in
formation regarding what men and mu
nitions tho Boers have in rogervo pre
vents accurate determination of the
measure of real successes attending tho
two cays’hard fighting. All that cau
bo s.atd is that the British sooui to bo
doggedly advancing in the face of au
equally stubborn resistance.
At tiie close of yesterday tho republi-
jans had merely evacuated their first
iino of defense to take up another semi
circular position a short distance in the
rear, recalling tho old burgher rnso by
which the Beers have previously man
aged to outice the British into fatal
traps.
Dispatches from elsewhere in South
Ainca this morning give trivial details
of minor happenings mid do not illu
minate the situation.
The widow of Goaeral Wauchope, in
an open letter, hotly denies the stories
that tho general In any way criticised
General Methuen. She says General
Wauchope’s Inst mention of General
Methuen to her was contained in a let
ter from the Orange river, dated Nov
2!), as follow*-:
“Expect Methuen will halt at tiie
Modder river for some days before push
ing forward. Ha has had a hard tune
of it. and must ho a real gahaut soul to
shove along as ho does.”
Lord Wolseley has also issued a do-
nial of the report that the war office ia
in possession of a letter from General
Wauchope written the night before the
Laftle of Mug-rsfontcin, saying it would
be tho lust letter ho would write, as ho
Bid been asked to perform an ini possi
ble task and ho had cither to obey or
ders or surrender his sword.
TO STUDY RACE PROBLEM.
Society Orga[i z-<t by K-prvsentatlvu
Airn at. Montgomery.
Montgomery, Ala., Jan. 23.—In thia
city there has been organized by a com
mittee of 25 representative men of dif
ferent ecclesiastical and political affilia
tions a “Southern Society For the Study
r.nd Discussion of Race Problems In
Relation to the Yv’clfaro of tho South.”
The first annual conference will meet
iu Montgomery in May of this year.
Representative speakers from all parts
of tho south will ho asked to spoak ou
different phases of tho problem from
the standpoint of tho south. The pro
gram will be so framed as to be fair to
ali sides.
Tho speakers will deal with the sub
ject of the franchise, with the relation
of tho negro to education and religion,
mid with the relation of the negro to
the social order—including a discussion
of the lynching question.
Governor Johnston, W. W. Screws,
editor of the Montgomery Advertiser;
Judge J. B. Gaston, Captain J. M.
Fulkucr, Dr. B J. Baldwin, Judge Jo
nathan Haralson and leading clergymen
of all denominations have been asso
ciated with tho movement.
NEGRO POSTMASTER QUITS.
Clientw Agog Over tho Appointment
of Ilia Successor.
Cheraw, S. 0., Jan. 22.—Cheraw is
all agog over tho appointment of a post-
mas er. M. D. McFarhm, a negro law
yer, who hold the place under Harrison,
uud who was ousted by Cleveland and
zoappointed by McKinley when he went
in, has for seme cause resigned, and for
several days tho race for his place has
been kept lively both hero and in Wash
ington. It was thought an appoint
ment would 1)6 made last week, hut
sonio hitch exists at the capital.
Delegations, letters, telegrams and
petitions have been tho order of tho day.
Tho applicau j as far as known hero are
R. E Highland, a negro barber, who
has boeu acting as assistant postmaster
for a short while, and E M. Wells, W.
A. Benton and W. C. MoOreight. Ali
kinds of rumors are afloat, and all inter
est is now centered on tho contest being
waged at Washington by tho state nolo-
gallon uud others.
Allpg*><i CToufiti-rf.-lti-r In .lull.
Florence, S. C , Jan. 22.—John M
',Vi£c. Jr, a young white man of the
Hymansville Motion, in tins county,
1ms been arrested and is now in jail un
der a charge of counterfeiting. A pre
liminary bearing was to have bee.i held
Saturday before United States Conimis-
fciouor Walter H. Wells, but important
witnesses could not ho obtained ani iho
hearing was adjourned to next Thurs-.
day. Spurious coins have been circu
lated hero qnlto freoly lately and tho
deputy marshal thinks ho has ono of a
party of several who are implicated.
Di \v y to Comi- In Murrh.
Macon, Juu. 22—Admiral Dewey,
accompanied by his wife, will come to
Macon on March 22 to spend several
days. He will come here from Savan
nah, and from Macon ho will go to
Florida. A special meeting of tho cham
ber of commerce will be called for Tue*-
day afternoon and plans for entertain
ment of the admiral and his wife will
bo agreed upon. Admiral Dewey will
travel in the private car of Samuel
Spencer of the Southern railroad.
Knitting Mills For Gr'fllu.
Griffin, Gu., Jan. 22.—Mr. E. H
Spivey of Talbottou has completed all
arrangements for the erection of a $20,-
000 knitting mill at this place. Mr. A. S.
Brown of Little Fails, N Y., has been
hero for several days ami has about
closed a deni to bring his $10,000 knit
ting mill plant hero from Little Falla.
PRITCHARDJONJTHE NEGRO.
An Answer to Morgan’* Sposoli Favor
ing Disfranchisement.
Washington, Jan. 23.—At the con-
clnsiou of routine business in the sen
ate today Mr. Pritchard of North Caro
lina called up j\ : .i resolution relating to
the proposed airnadment to the consti
tution of Norm Carolina, which, if
adopted, it is alleged, disfranchises a
largo class of voters of the state.
After reading the official resolution
Mr. Pritchard addtossed the senate in
support of it, his address being in tho
nature of a ropiy to that delivered sev
eral days ago by Senator Morgan.
Mr. Pritchard said the question In
volved the peace and welfare of the na
tion and the stability of onr institu
tion?. THe constitution guaranteed to
each state a representative government
If Mr. Morgan's contention prevailed
there would be pure nullification. Ha
said tho Democrats of North Carolina
were attempting to deprive certain cit
izens of guaranteed rights, just as tho
Democrats of Louisiana had done.
Mi\ Pritchard said that if Senator
Morgan was right, then the Democratio
party ought to have the courage to pro
pose the abrogation of the fifteenth
amendment, which gives tho negvo the
right of franchise. He said the adop
tion of the proposed amendment to the
North Carolina constitution would sound
tho doathknell to the aspirations of
everv Zeb Vance Democrat in tho state.
While it was claimed that the object
of tho proposed amendment was to dis
franchise thousands of white and black
citizens and thus create au olllccholding
class, there could be no fear of negro
domination in North Carolina, declared
Mr. Pritchard, because the whites out
numbered the blacks two to one. Ho
regarded the attempt to amend the con
stitution as an effort to legalize tho
fraudulent methods of the Democratic
party.
CANAL MEASURE WILL PASS.
51 'Jarity of Senators mid K<‘prcsentu«
tlvi-s Favor tho Hill.
New York, Jan. 22.—According to
The Herald’s Washington correspond
ent, the Hepburn-Morgan Nicaragua
canal bill will be passed during tho pres
ent session of congress. Speaker Hen
derson is in favor of the bill and prompt
action. Senator Frye, president pro
tom of the senate, wants action by the
senate and expresses tho belief that the
biil will be passed at an early date.
Tue mensure will receive the approval
of the president.
There is an overwhelming majority
in both houses of congress in favor of
the ponding bill and in favor of passing
it without waiting tho report of tho
Walker commission.
Tho Ilorald poll shows:
In favor of action this session—Sen
ators 62; representatives, 254; total, 316.
Iu iavor of delay—Senators, 1; repre
sentatives, 2(1; total, 3J.
Noncommittal or not canvassed—Sen
ators, 23; representatives, 67: total, 92.
VOTE OCCURS THURSDAY.
GASTRUNE DENIES
SPECUIATIDN STORY
Count and His Wife Arrive In
New York,
Huberts Will H - Glv>*n a Chance tu
Addrrss tin* House.
Washington, Jan. 22.—The special
committee to investigate tho case of
Ripresentative elect Roberta of Utah
today arranged tho program for the con
sideration of the case iu tho house. It
wiil ho called up tomorrow immediately
after the reading of thu journal.
Mr. Tayler of Ohio, chairman of tho
committee, will open tho debate iu fa
vor of the majority resolution to exclude
aud will bo followed by Mr. Littlefield
of Maine, who will present tho argu
ment in favor of seating and then ex
pelling Mr. Roberts,
Mr. Roberts will then ho given an op-
poituuity to address the house. Ho
will be allowed as much time as ho de
sires within reasonable limits. The vote
will ho taken at 4:30 on Thursday.
H->ar<l of OUlcers IClt cted.
Indianapolis, Jan. 22.—At the oev-
enlh day’s session of tho United Mine
Workers the following board of officers
was roolrctou: Fred Dilcher. Nelson-
villo, O.; Benjamin James, Janesville,
Pa.; James Burton, Sparta. Ills ; Henry
Stephenson, Erst Bank, W. Va ; W. R
Fairley, Pratt City, Ala ; G. W. Pur
cell, Tcrro Haute, lud.; Edward Mc
Kay, Bucua Vista, Pa.
Davit,’ Mission to Africa,
Washington, Jan. 22.—Both tho state
aud iutericr departments authorize tho
most sweeping denial of tho story that
Webster Davis, assistant secretary of
the interior, is clothed with any diplo
matic mission. It is declared that he
represents no department of the United
States government in his visit to South
Africa, but is there iu a personal ca
pacity.
N w Hour Shows (J xxl Spscil.
Portland, Or., Jan. 22 —The final
builders’ trial trip of tho torpedo boat
destroyer Goidsborough was made yes
terday aud was so satisfactory th;>t it is
unnecessary to make another banders’
tri tl. The boat made for a time 45 rev
olutions. more than is required to make
30 knots. The average speed ranged
from 24 to 30’.> knots.
No Fight on Sugar Trust.
New York, Jan. 22 —Officials of the
independent sugar refining companies
repeat that there is nothing to say in
respect to tho report that they have been
iu contoreuco with a view to perfecting
an organization to fight the American
Sugar Refining company. The story is
characterized as “for stock jobbing pur
poses.”
Hig Fire at Muncii’, lull.
Muncie, Ind., Jan. 22.— Fire today
destroyed the powerhouse, shops, barns
and office of tho electric street railway
system, entailing u loss of $75,000. Six
teen cars were consumed and the en
gines and dynamos were ruined. ’ The
loss is covered by insurance.
^h(> , M f - and Ilium Ii.
Nktioi asville, Ky., Jan. 23. —At ?
o'clock this morning Alex Wyatt, a ne
gro, in a lit of jealousy killed his wife
and then turned tho weapon upon him
self uud blew his brains out.
HE SCORES PARIS EDITOR
Says There Is Absolutely No Truth In
Humors of Heavy Losses on ths
Bou rso aud Denounces the Author
In the Usual French Fashion.
New York, Jan. 22.—Count Boni da
Castellano and the Coantess de Castel
lano, nee Gould, arrived in this country
today on the French liner LaBret&nga
from Havre, France. They went to the
Waldorf-Astoria hotel The count was
willing to talk about the stories of his
losses by stock speculation and gam
bling. He speaks very good English,
with a slight accent. Oa the DeRodays
matter he said:
“DeRodays, ho is a—well what la De
Rodays? KeKodays is a liar, he is a
scoundrel. Say anything you like about
him. He is a , what is such per
son? Ho is nothing. A nonenity. What
should I care for him? Oh, he is a
liar. ”
The count evidently did not like tho
stories that had boon printed about him
and his alleged losses. He was asked if
he would challenge DeRodays.
“Challenge?” he said, with hauteur,
“certainly not. I shall not challenge
snob a man. Ho is not tho kind of man
to accept a challenge. No, I shall not
challenge him, but when I go back I
shall slap his face with a stick, if he
does not retract. Sea, monsieur, I have
prepared a statement to send to him.”
The statement which Count de Cas
tellano gave out in relation to DeRodays,
editor ot The Figaro, whence came tho
stories that Count de Castellano lost
several million francs on the Stock Ex
change and in gambling, translated is
as follows:
“DeRodays, editor Le Figaro. Sir:
There has been communicated to me oa
board the ship the calumny in the Pa-
ritian papers which emanated from Tho
Figaro. You will at once print a formal „
denial. I reserve tho right on my re
turn to toll you what I think of your
disloyal act.”
“Lo Figaro,” contiunod the count,
after lie had translated his statement
into English, “is a paper bought by tho
highest hi-ldor. Why this man should
have circulated such stories I don’t
know. I know of no reason why snob
things should be issued, except that we
are m opposing political parties. The
editor thought ho would have a chance,
while I was oa tho ocean, to sot soma
lies in circulation about me.
“I never gambled in my
Count de Castellano warm!
played curds for money or gambled
any other form. 1 did not lose money
in speculation aud these stories are all
falsifications and as false au they can
be. There is no truth in them at all.”
When tho question of tho relationship
between himself and his wife was
touched upon, Count Castellano said:
“Our relations are perfectly harmoni
ous.”
Then he smiled at her as she stood by
his side, and she smiled at him. Thero
was seaming good feeling in the smiles.
With regard to their visit here, the
count aud his wife said that thoy in
tended to remain iu New York 15 days,
though their plans might possibly be
changed. They are here to see tho rel
atives and friends of the countess.
NEW REFRIGERATING CAR.
EteotrioRy to Bo Generated From the
Axlo and Money Saved.
Louisville, Jan. 23.—A party of elec
trical exports and newspaper represen
tatives passed through here yesterday
over the Louisville and Nashville ia tho
private car “Olivst e” enroute from
New Ycrk to Now Orlecn*. Its purpos)
in making the trip is to witness tests
to be made at Montgomery, Mobile and
New Orleans ou au electric refrigerator
oar.
The refrigerator car, which refriger
ates by meuus of electricity generated
from the car axle, will be attached to
au engine at Birmingham, with the pri
vate car ‘ Olivette,” and run from Bir
mingham to New Orleans.
It is claimod that the item of expense
in refrigerating with the new car is
about 25 cents per 1,000 miles per car, as
against $15 to $J0 per car per 1,000
miles by t'uo icing system.
BOLD ATTEMPT TO ESCAPE.
te. ,
iy life,” said \
ily. “I never 1
r cam bled *- * —
Triple Murdt-rcr Flanagan Leads In a
Hn-uk For Liberty.
Decatur, Ga., Jan. 22. —Edward C.
Flanagan, tbo triple murderer, led"
eight desperate prisoners in au attempt
to escape from jail at this place. Flan
agan foiled the jailor to tho floor with a
blow from a heavy piece of iron, but
the injured man was game, and draw
ing his pistol fired into tho gang of
prisoners.
Flanagan was shot through the thigh
and fell. Tho other prisoners, cowed by
the fate of their leader, hesitated. The
shots attracted the attention of the jail
er’s family aud, summoning assistance,
they managed to overcome the prison
ers and all were locked up.
Fiauagau's wouud is not dangerous.
Fxr n C.inf<-dt-rate .Muspuiii.
Washington, Ga., Jun. 22 — The
Daughters of the Confederacy of this
place have begun a movement to pur
chase the old Heard building In which
the lait session of the confederate cabi
net was held and in which the cutup
chest of President Jefferson Davis was
loft when he began his fi got south,
which ended in his capture near Irwins-
ville. The plan is to make a confed
erate mu-ioniu of the building. The
movement has many ansuraucos of sap-
port.
Wheeler Sails Wednesday.
Washington, Jan. 22—The war de
partment received a cablegram from
General Otis today stating that General
Wheeler will sail from Manila Wednes
day on tho transport Warren for the
United Htutos by way of Guam and
Uouolnlu.