The ledger. [volume] (Gaffney City, S.C.) 1896-1907, January 19, 1900, Image 1
J. O. WARPIiAW.
Vi(!0 I’rosidon
F 0.Stacy.
I’residont.
THE HiTIOHAL BANK OF GAFFNET.
Capital $50,000.00.
Wii.i, buy county claims, receive deposit
and make 111' ral loans on approved paper
1). 0. lloss, Oasbier.
WE GUARANTEE t
The Reliability of Every Adver*
: r
tiser Who Uses the Col
umns of This Paper.
A Newspaper in all that the Word Implies and Devoted to the Best Interests of the People of Cherokee County.
ESTABLISHED FEB. 1C, I85M.
GAFFNEY
CITY, S. C.,
Fill PA V, JAMUAKY 1900.
$1.00 A YEA It*
THHEE Ml SLAIN IN
FIGHT AT FRANKFORT
Ex-Congressman Colson and
Lieut. Scott Meet.
RAIN OF BULLETS ENSUES
Wisen tbo SiimIc-j of if tittle Cleared
Aw ty a Trio of Kentuckians Were
L>i'ad and Several Wounded—Result
of a Keud.
"Fkankfokt, Ky., Jan. 18 — A shock
ing tragedy, in which the lives of three
prominent men were sacrificed and that
of a fourth hangs by a slender thread,
while two others miraculously escaped
v/itk painful injuries, occurred here
yesterday, the ptiucipals iu the tragedy
being ox Congressman David G. Colson
of Middlesboro. and Lieutenant Ethel-
hart Scott of Somerset, a nephew of
ex-Goveruor Bradley.
Scott was shot six times by Colson
and almost instantly killed.
Lather W. Demarree, assistant post-
Blaster tit Shelby ville, an muoccct by
stander, was shot three times and died
instantly.
Charles Julian, another bystander,
was shot and died a half hour later.
Captain B. B. Golden of Barbourville,
the commonwealth’s attorney of the
Twenty-.seventh judicial district, was
f-kot iu the back and is uot expected to
live.
Colonel Colson himself was shot twice
in the arm.
Harry McEwing of Louisville was
shot in the foot.
W. O. Kidpatk of Chicago sustained
a broken leg by the lifeless form of
Scott falling against him as it rolled
down the stairway.
The killing occurred in the lobby of
the Capitol hotel, the room being well
filled at the time with politicians and
others who are hero attending the con
tests for state offices before tbo legisla
ture.
Colonel Colsou is in jail charged with
murder, but he claims self defense.
Statements of eyewitnesses as to who
began the shooting are conllicting. The
trouble had its origin at Anniston, Ala.,
during the Spanish war, when the
Fourth Kentucky regiment, of which
Colson was colonel and Scott a lieuten
ant, was in camp there. Scott shot Col
son and bad blood had since existed be
tween the men. Their meeting yester
day and the killing of several innocent
persons is the closing chapter.
The pall from yesterday’s tragedy
seemed to rest over all the people of tho
state capital today and on all sides were
seen evidences of mourning. The bodies
of Scott and Demaree have been shipped
to their respective homes, Lexington
and Skolbyville, while the remains of
Julian lie in a casket at the residence of
1m sister, where hundreds of friends
called to pay their sad tribute.
Captain B. B. Golden, who was also
shot, is very much improved today and
tho physicians entertain hope of his re
covery. Golden says that ho was hit
by Colson’s first shot and that Demaree
was killed by Colson’s recklessness.
Co'.son passed the night in jail.
It is regarded as fortunate that the
affair had no relation to politics a^d
that both the principals and two of the
•lead belonged to the same political
party, ho that it could uot bo traced to
politics by any sort of reasoning. It is
believed tho affair will have a terror
izing and tranquiliziug effect on every
body here. The crowds in the city are
KinaTor than any day this week.
At the coroner’s inquest today all of
the eyewitnesses who testified stated
that Demaree was killed by Colson.
^Several witnesses swore positively that
Scott was not tho man who shot first
and described tho map who began tho
shooting as a tall, handsome man, who
TiHed tho long pistol. This tallied with
the description of Co'son and his re
volver.
The coroner’s jury rendered a verdict
to the effect that Scott, Julian and De
maree canto to their death by pistol
shots fired by David G. Colson.
REPUBLICANS MAY DIVIDE.
Protective Wing of the Party Favors
Duty on I’uerto Illciin Sugar.
Washington, Jan. IS —Tho possi
bility of legislation for Puerto Bico
causing a serious division in Republican
ranks is being discussed iu tho capitol.
Tho discussion takes into account tho
possibility of tho question- entering ac-
aivoly into tho next national campaign.
The most active element engaged iu
fomenting divisions is the extreme pro
tective wing of tho Republican party
and the principal point of attack is tbo
proposed free trade which would lot iu
Puerto Rican sugars without duty. Not
only are iho sugar men most aggressive
in demanding import duties upon sugar,
but they have strong support from other
protection sources, where it is pointed
4li.it tho whole structure of high pro
jection is endangered by this inuova-
it ion.
Necessity for prompt aotiou ia the
fore at on of some sort of gifVernniont
lor the island is manifest to administra
tion leaders. As soon as tho currency
bill is disposed of, the question will
come before tho senate, and iu the
ineatilimo tua committeea of both houses
Of congress are at work on tho subject.
(iutcH at Jiockport Op inail.
'SpntVGriK.LD. His.. Jan. 18.—At lOhlO
si. in. tocay Governor Tanner signed
tho formal permit which allows the
drainage trustees to lift tho gates at
Locknort and turn the water into tho
Illinois and Mississippi canal. Tho gov-
ernor immediately sent word of his ac
tion to Joliet aud Lockport officials at
the statebonse expressed tho belief that
die canal would be opened within a
half hour of tho tinio tho governor’s
nignature made it pocdble-
Gcur IT .Kli cted S-imtor,
Pea Moises, Jan. 18.—Today at noon
the Iowa legislature met iu joint session
mid ro elected James II. Gear of Bur
lington to tho United States seualo.
Tho vote stood: Gear (Rep), 111;
White (Deni ), !)J Governor Shaw im
mediately after tho ballot was taken
signed Sinutir Gear's cortihcato and
/orwanio 1 it to Washiug>ou.
I
VARIOUS ROADS TO MERGE.
Raleigh and Onston Directors Hold
Their Meeting.
Raleigh, Jan. 18—Great progress
was made here yesterday toward tho
consummation of tho plans of the greater
Seaboard Air Line system.
Meetings were held of the directors
and stockholders of the Raleigh and
Gaston railroad, and resolutions woio
adopted providing for tne immediate
merging with tho Raleigh and Gaston
Railroad company, of the Raleigh ar l
Augusta Air Line, of the Durham and
Northern railroad, the Carolina Central
railroad, the Georgia, Carolina and
Northern railway, the Palmetto rail
road and the Chesterfield and Kershaw
railroad.
Under the plan adopted all the physi
cal properties of the above mentioned
railroad companies will be forthwith ac
quired by the Raleigh aud Gaston Rail
road company, thus increasing the
mileage owned by the Raleigh and Gas
ton to 800 miles.
Arrangements were also niado for tho
issuance of $5,000,000 first mortgage
bonds upon the Raleigh and Gaston
railroad properties, including its owner
ship in other lines. Of the 15,000,000
there is to be $1,000,000 reserved in tho
treasury for the purpose of retiring the
present outstanding bonds ut the Ral
eigh and Gaston Railroad company.
WILLIAMS MAKES A FIGHT.
Constitutionality of the Georgia Em
igrant Art Questioned.
Atlanta, Jan. 18. — R. A. (“Peg
Leg’’) Williams will make a fight iu
the United States court for his liberty.
Habeas corpus proceedings were com
menced yesterday afternoon and Sheriff
C. C. Oliver of Greene county has been
ordered by Judge W. T. Newman to
have the prisoner before him on Jan.
ha, at 10 o’clock in tho morning, when
the hearing will occur.
The allegations iu the petition for ha
beas corpus are in themselves interest
ing and may result in a legal contest of
no little consequence. After stating
the usual facts, tue petition alleges that
Williams is bring illegally detained in
tlie Greene county jail by the sheriff of
that county and all demands for his re
lease have proved futile.
Tho petition aho contends that tho
law passed by the general assembly of
Georgia, known as the emigrant act—
Williams is now hold for a violation of
this act—is unconstitutional Thera are
also a number of other allegations in
the petition, but the main ground for
the habeas corpus is that Williams is
being hold for violating an unconstitu
tional law.
CLAIMS MAY BE SETTLED.
A Hill to Refund Money Obtained by
SH/.liig Cotton.
Washington, Jan. 18 — South rn
senators express themselves as hopeful
over tho prospects of securing legisla
tion during the present session of con
gress looking to tho refuudingof money
paid into tho treasury of the United
States soon after the civil war as the re
sult of the sale of cotton captured by
the federal forces.
There was originally about $110,00,000
of this money, but a portion of it was
paid to tbo owners of the cotton soon
after the close of the war. The re
mainder was left in the treasury and
has remained there over since. Senator
Money, who is giving especial attention
looking to the reopening of tho sacjoct,
says that the Hum left amounts to about
$11,000,000.
A bill introduced by Senator Davis
gives one year additioual time ior proof
of such claims bifore the court of claims.
1c has been favorably reported by the
reaiate committee on claims aud Sena
tor Money thinks tho outlook very good
for favorable action.
Most of the claims are held in the
southern states.
Thompson For Congressnmii.
Montgomery, Ala., Jan. 18—Hon.
Charles W. Thompson of Tuskegee has
announced his candidacy for congress
to succeed Congressman Brewer. Colo
nel Thompson has made a fortune iu
banking, mercantile and agricultural
pursuits at Tuskegee and has for soma
years been closely identified with poli
tics. He is at present a member of the
state senate from Macon and Bullock
counties. Ho is iu favor of Bryan and
tbe Chicago platform.
A RiihhIuii \Vi!i-*liip Ashore.
St. Petersburg, Jan. 18 —The Rus
siau ironclad Poltava, of 10,l)tt0 tons, is
dangerously ashore near Ltbau, ou the
Baltic. The Poltava was built at St.
Petersburg iu 181)4. She is 3I>? feet (1
inches long and Ob feet wide and has a
depth of 2(1 feet. Her indicated horse
power is 11,255. Her armament con
sists of four 12-inch guns, 12 5 J inch
quick firing guns. She aLo has six tor-
pedo tubes. The cost of her coustruo• ,
tion was $5,490,000.
No Naval Stores Trust Now.
Savannah, Jan. lb—The plan to
form tho naval stores trust has been
abandoned. An exporter, who has been
prominently connected with the scheme
in the paac, is authority for tho an
nouncement that all deals are Mi. The
plan soemod destined to succeed at ono
time, but so many stumbling blocks
were enconatered that it has now b’en
dually decided to give up tho idea alto
gether.
On a Diplomatic Mission.
New York, Jan. 18. — Montague
White, nir.il recently consul general of
the Snath African republic, has been in
New York for a week and is about to go
to WtiHhtngfon. It is supposed he is on
a diplomatic mission. He refuses to bo
interviewed.
Robbers Sleuot a HiirkrepiT.
LkaDville, Colo., Jan. 18.—At an
early hour tod/iy two masked men held
up Golub's saloon. Jerry Ryan, tho
bartender, refused to throw up his
hands aud was shot twice by ono of tho
robbers, dying msti iitly. The robbers
lied.
Fiirk For State 'fVuHiii-rr.
Macon, Jan. 18.—Hon. Robert K
Park of this (Bibb) county, in a card to
tho public, uuuouncos biuisulf a candi
date for state treasurer to succeed lion.
W. J. Speer.
STATUE OF DANIEL
WEBSTEH UNVEILED
p. (i
MMIUHTTEi: lV
(iimlfYln III i iuuao
rVO® ‘V'n*-r 7°
lAULuL‘1^0 [sUlks!Id
McKinley and Cabinet Attend
the Exorcises.
SECRETARY LONG SPEAKS
Oration of the Day Delivered by Sen-
ntor Lodge of Massachusetts—Glow
ing Tribute to Statesmanship, Pa
triotism and Oratory.
Washington, Jan. 18. — A distin
guished gathering of public officials,
including President McKinley aud hia
entire cabinet, representatives of the
senate and house of representatives, tbo
judiciary of tho supreme court and other
branches of pnblic life, participated to
day in the exercises attending the un
veiling of the colossal bronze statue of
Daniel Webster, executed by tho Italian
icuiptor, Trentanove, and presented to
tbo United States by Mr. Stiisou Hutch
ins of this city.
Tho statue occupies a position on
Scott circle, but prior to the actual uq-
veiling tho ceremonies of presentation
and acceptance were hold at tho La-
layette Opera House. Tho president
occupied a neat at the front of tho stage
and back of him sac tbe members of his
cabinet aud Private Secretary Porter.
Others ou the stage wore Governor
Crane of Massachusetts, accompanied
by his staff; Chief Justice Fuller, Jus
tices Harlan, White and Gray; Senators
Hoar, Lodge, Chandler, Allison, Bacon,
Fairbanks, Proctor and Tillman; Rep
resentatives Lovering, Cousins, Clark
and others identified with the exaxoises
and with the states which share tho
honors clustering about the illustrious
Webster.
General Miles and other representa
tives of the army aud navy and mem
bers of tho diplomatic corps added to an
assemblage of unusual distinction. The
marine baud occupied tbo orchestra.
As tho president and tho cabinet cntne
upon tho stage the entire audience rose,
while the baud played “Hail to tho
Clref.”
After an eloquent prayer by the blind
chaplain of the senate, Rev. Dr. Mil-
burn, Senator Chandler, iu behalf of
the two branches of congress, read Mr.
Hutchinson's presentation letter aud
added a brief but glowing tribute to the
statesmanship, the oratory and tho pa
triotism of Webster.
Lung Accrpta Hie Statu.*.
Secretary Long then accepted tho
statue in behalf of the United States.
Ho said:
“To George Washington and his as
sociates, who iu 17H7 framed the federal
constitution, wo owe that great paper.
It bound the 13 indepeudeut colonies
into a union’and created the United
States of America. In it they gave us
tbe ample letter aud frame of govern
ment. To the overwhelmiagarguments,
nearly a half a century later, of Daniel
Webster iu the senate, and the lumi
nous judgments of John Marshall on
tho bench, wo owe its development by
interpretation and construction into the
great charter ot powers which now con
stitute the national authority. They il
luminated its letter with the national
spirit. They breathed into its frame
the life of national sovereignty.
‘•In the moiueiitons debate iu which
at tho tune they participated over the
measure of its grant of power—a debate
of giants—tho issue was between a lim
itation ou tbe ono hand, which would
have narrowed tho growth of tho young
republic and endangered tho Union,
and on tho other an expansion which
insured tho indestructibility of the
Union and lot free the republic to its
largest developments.
“As they prevailed so they made tho
republic indissoluble by internal con
vulsion and equal to the emergencies of
the future which confronted them, or
which confront us.
“The statue of ono of them, tho groat
jurist in the serene dignity of his high
office, already adorns the front of the
capitol. Today, ou Mas-nchusotts av
enue, a name dearer to him as his to
her—with his face to the capitol—and
to tho chief justice, we dedicate tho
statue of the other, tho great expounder
of tho constitution and defender of the
Union, aud tho foremost lawyer, orator
and statesman, whoso words, imbedded
in tho common political literature of his
countrymen, came to his tongue like
passages from the poets and the psalms.
“I am deputed by tho president to
speak his acceptance of it for tho
United States with tho highest appro*
ciation of tho man it commemorates
and of the gift thus added to tho repro
ductions in enduring bronze of those to
whom she has said, ‘well done.’ ”
Oration by Senator Lori-*-.
Secretary Long’s remarks were very
warmly applauded, and thou, amid an
other outburst of applause, Senator
Lodge delivered tbe oration of the day.
The formal ceremonies concluded
with a benediction by Rov. Dr. Condon,
chaplain of the bouse.
Tho prr-ident and most of tho other
distinguished guests then proceeded to
Scott Circle, where at 12 o’cloc?: tho
statue was unveiled.
The drawing of tho voilb was per
formed by Jerome Bonaparte, a great
grandson of Webster, assisted by Mrs.
Hutchins and Miss Katherine Deonug.
Two R •ports Will Ho Marie.
Washington, Jan. )8. —Chairman
Taylor of tho Roberts committee and
Representative Littlefield of Maine are
busy preparing the majority and mi
nority reports, rcspactively, iu the Rob
erts case. They will be filed together
on Saturday. It is uot expected that
tho case will be called up iu tho liouae
till Tuesday or Wednesday of next
week. The debate Is expected to occupy
two or thros days. Mr. Roberts will be
given an opportunity to bo hoard on the
lloor in his own defense.
Urlrign at Louisville Sold.
Louisville, Jan. 18.—Tbe Kentucky
and Indiana bridge was sold at noon to
day, the Southern Railway company
and the Baltimore aud Ohio Southwest
ern jointly being tho purchasers ut the
upset price of $700,000. A million dol
lar mortgage goes with the bridge, mak
ing the purchase pries really $1,700,000.
The bridge crosses the Ohio rivor bq-
tweoa this city and New Albany, lud.
• •- - - ■ ■ ~ 1 *'
Iilinority Would First Seat
and Then Expel Him.
FINAL DECISION REACHED
On the I*o!yg.*.iuous Statin of th * L’tnii
C'Jtigrcsausan-K.eelj Tl» ,, r<i W is No
DivLiai y anil u Koruiai SiuGniciit of
Fuels Aecoiap<t!ii>*8 tii * R port.
Washington, Jan. id —1 hr special
commit lee of tho hoaso of representa
tives to invcsugaioXhe case of Brigham
II Roberts of Utah, today reached a
final conclusion. On the polygamous
status of Mr. Roberts the committee win
unanimous and agreed upon a formal
statemeu: of facts. On the question
of procedure to Lo adopted the com
mittee was divided.
The majority, coni-isting of nil tho
members except Lt.tlefield of Maine
and DcAruioud of Missouri, favored ex
clusion at tho outset. Messrs. TJule-
Jeld and DeArnioud will make a mi
nority report favorable to seating Rob
erts on his prim i facie rights aud then
expelling him
The statement «f facts found by tbe
committee ia as follows:
‘“Wo find that B II. Roberts was
elected as a representative to ib: Fifty-
sixth congress irom the state of Utah
and was, at tho date of his oieciiou,
above the age of 25 years; that ho had
been for more than seven years a nat
uraliz'd citizen of the loured States
and was an inhabitant of the stare of
Utah.
• Wo further find that about 187S ho
marr ed Limit truilth, hts first and law
ful wife, with whom he has ever since
lived as such, and who, since their mar
riage, has born.- him six children.
•‘About 11-85 he married, as his plural
wife, Celia Ddbie, witn whom ho has
over since lived as such and who since
such marriage has borna him s:x oliil-
dtea. of which tne last were twini,
born Aug. 11, Ib.ti.
Anothi r 1’itiriil Marring**.
“That some years after his said mar
riage to Celia. Dibble he contracted an-
<.::*.. r ;lorai marriage with Margaret C.
Shipp, with whom he has ever since
iived in the habit and repute of mar
riage.
• Your committee is unable to lix u:o
exact data of this marriage. It docs not
appear ‘lint no held her our is his wife
bj'ore Jan. 1, 1837, or that before that
dare .-he held him out as her husband,
or that lieforo that date tin y wore t4
put d to ba husband and wife.
‘•That
these
fai
cts
V,' c*
re
gone
rally
known
in Urn
h.
pii
blii
\\
ehii
rged
against 1
dm dur
in;
Id
s V
am
naigt
i for
election ;
Tltl'l Wti*
a ii
O' ll
erd
i;.i
by hi:
in.
“That
the t n
im
my
ha
it:
g mi
t •>OS0
farts was taken
iii
t he
pre
sem e of
Mr.
II iherts
and tit
at
ho
ful
U
cros i
ex-
r mined
the witues
scs,
hui
: ci
eel: m
ad to
1 loro himself on
th
q \s.
tne
s s :
.tclUl
M
The cu
[hjikiuri:
a 2
se.' S
ion
. r
the
com-
iniiUo today foliowc i many prolonged
txecutivj -OHsi.ir.s, wire.: let: no doubt
as to the attitude of the several mem
bers, with tho exception of Mr. Miersof
In liana, who had been out of the city.
Ho returned today aud it was de
termined to bring tho matter to a direct
issue. Accordingly when the commit
tee met Mr. McPherson of Iowa offered
a resolution ior tne exclusion of Mr.
Roberts.
dir. DcArm-inu’s F ubstit ut**,
Mr. DeAnuond immediately proposed
a substitute iccoguizuig the constitu
tional rights of Roberts to take his seat
ou bis credentials and providing Ior his
expulsion.
There was no discussion beyond in
formal remarks and tho vote was first
taken on Mr DcArmond’a substitute,
Mr. Littlefield joining him in the affirm
ative and tho others voting iu opposi
tion. Tho vote was then taken on Mr.
MuPuersou'n to exclude, resulting as
follows:
Yeas—Taylor, Ohio; Frear, Morris
end McPherson (Reps.); Lmham aud
Mirra (Denis.)
Nays—Littlefield (Rep ); DoArmond
(Dam )
C! •irmau Taylor was authorized to
prepare the majority report. It will ho
ready in a few days and the prospects
are that tho subject wid be brought bo
fore tho house early next’week.
Mr. DoArmond wi:l submit the views
of tho minority. He will include tho
exhaustive review of the law, covering
about 70 typewritten pages, prepared by
Mr. Littlefield. The main point of this is
that the honse cannot add to tho re-
quirementt provided by tho constitu
tion for admission to tho house, and
tho only constitutional remedy is to ad
mit and then expel on the finding of
facts.
Williams Glv-n u SI "nrlitg.
Union Point, Ga , Jan. 18 —R. A.
Williams, alias “Peg Log” Williams, was
trlod here under a writ of habeas corpus
before Jo due John (J. Hart of the Oj-
mulgee eftouit. Ttie whole case hinged
upon the oonEtitu'ionahty of the state
emigration act. Arguments xtzvo made
pro and con and many eminent author
ities were cited. Judge Hart declared
tbe act constitutional and signed an or
der denying deteudant’s petition The
judge also signed an order plueing Wil
liam’s in the Greene eoutitqr jail and re
moving him fiiqu the Morgan c:uuty
jail.
R gilt to L-ase Qu***tioitrri.
Columbia, a. C , Jan. IS.—Repre
sentative Evans of Edgefield today in-
troduced a resolution providing for in
quiry into tbo right of the Fouthsrn to
acquire control over the .South Carolina
liiirt Georgia under tho state law pro-
hlbitimr purchase or leaa3 of competing
lines. The South Carolina road oper
ated a spur to Edgefield, which is on tho
Southern. Mr. Evans affirms that since
the lease, or purchase, ratos from Elgo
field to Augusta have ud ancod from 90
to KiO iier cent.
Tn H port Tin* Hugiin Trinity.
Washington, Jan. 18.—Tho senate
committee on foreign relations today
agreed to report favorably the conven
tion known us “The Hague treaty,”ne
gotiated last year. The treaty was not
amended.
General’s Friends Propose a
Special Election.
PRECEDENT AGAINST HIM
IL-Is Said to Hava R-quested on Or
der to Return to the United States
. Recuuso There Was No Active Sei*.
vice In Sight.
Washington, Jan. 18.—If General
Joseph Wheeler expects to return to
Washington to taka a seat in congress
without further formality, it looks as if
ho would meet with disappointment.
Inquiry has been made since the an
nouncement that he had been relieved
from further duty iu tho Philippines
and it is found that there is very gen
eral agreement ou loth sides of the
honse that it has been clearly shown by
the examination of the case of Low and
other precedents that he has forfeited
his right to a seat iu congress, and that
tho only thing open to him is to go back
to his district and seek ra-olectica if ha
desires to continue service in congress.
No doubt is entertained that, if he
seeks re-election at a special election to
fill tbo vacancy, ho will be returned to
congress, perhaps without oppo-itiou,
but it will bo held by the house, accord
ing to the best authorities in b >th pur-
ti-s, that tho seat is now vacant and
will remain so until a special election
has been hold.
home of his friends iu the house hope
that he may le induced not to make
claim to tin seat, but to go at once be
fore his people for re-election. They
think ho will win creator distinction by
this course, auJ, n ro elected, bo would
be ontitied to pay for the entire term
from March 1, last, ns any one elected
to the vacancy would bo.
No doubt oxistsiu the minds of friends
of General Wheeler that his return
from the Philippines, in coinplianco
wuh his own request, is due to the fail
ure of General Otis to give him activo
service in tho field.
In certain quarters an effort ia made
to attribute General Wheeler’s return
to inability to stand the climate and to
his ago. In refutation of the farmer
his friends point to a statement ho rnnrio
after visiting the American tines, “the
impression that the country is unhealthy
is wrong. ”
Regarding his ago, it is pointed ont
that he is only about a year older than
General this.
The orders to General Wheeler to re
turn were cabled about a week ago.
LOCAL OPTION BILLS READ.
Three M-iisiires Providing a Cliunge
In I lie Liquor System.
Columbia, S. C., Jan. IS.—Three lo
cal option bills wero introduced iu tho
houso of rcpreM atatives yesterday. Tho
significant feature is that the authors
of the Lilia have heretofore be on strong
dispensary meu, and one of them is tbo
brother of A. Howard Patterson of
Barnwell, who will run for governor ou
the straight dispensary platform.
Mr. J. C. Patterson proposes to abol
ish the state board of control and tho
people of each county aro to elect thoir
dispensers. The legislature is to oloct
a liquor commissioner with n salary o:
$3,000, and a liquor inspector with a
salary of 01,900. The duty of the com-
missiouer will bo to buy liquor on bids
to be opened iu public. No liquor and
no money is to pass through his hands.
Representative John Ashley intro
duced a bill abolishing tho state dis
pensary and providing for a vote iu
each county at tho next general elec
tion on the questions “dispensary,” ‘‘no
dispensary,” “license.”
A bill by Mr. J. F. McLaurin of
Marlboro attracted general attention.
It provides for elections in towns of
ovor 10,0U0 inhabitants to decide ou
what they want in tbo liquor lino. For
the rest, ono big dispensary will fnrnish
county dispensaries their liquor at actual
cost, with margin for expenses. Tho
counties will conduct their respective
businesses, and there will bo no state
board to '‘control. v
H *ari Srvcrori by mi Musin'*.
Toccoa, Ga., Jan. 18.—Joo Davis,
fireman on a local freight train on tho
Southern railway from Greenville to
Toccoa, was killed at Westminister, S.
O., yesterday. Davis’ train was on a
sidetrack waiting for a fast through
freight. He left his engine and was
walking down tho track in the rear of
tho cab, wboti bo wan passed by tbo fast
freight. In tho meantime h!s own train
commenced to move backward without
his knowledge. lie stopped and was
waving his hand at tho crow on the
passing train when he was struck by tho
local. lie was knocked down and hia
head severed from his body.
Ltnnb'T 311*11 Kl«*ct Ollici-rs.
Memihiib, Jan. 18. — Tbo Southern
Lumber Manufacturers’ association has
adjourned after tbo election of tne fol
lowing officers: President, S. II. Ful
lerton of St. Louis; vies president, S. F.
Carter, Houston; treasurer, A. J. Mte-
moycr, St. Louis. A resolution protest
ing against any further advance in
freight rates was adopted botoro ad
journing.
Aiiollier Lirgo Colton 31 HI.
Ohaulotte, N. O., Jan. 18 —Ground
has been broken in Rutherford county
for a cotton mill to operate 49,000 or 69,-
000 spindles. Tho mill is being erected
by R R Hanes, Dr. T. B. Lovelace and
Colonel Frank Coxe. I’lio location is
ou Second Broad rivor ou a site pur-
ohased a few days ago.
To Kivct Furniture Works.
Knoxville, Jan. 18 —G. A. Drutzei
of Chicago and several other capitalists
of that city have decided to establish »
large furniture factory hero. One thou-
Hand bwedes will be colonized to operate
the plant.
Vnnrirrhiit >u (LBraltnr.
Giiu’.altau, Jan. 18.—Mr. William K
Vanderbilt’s steam yacht Valiant, front
New York Jan. 8, has arrived here.
*
ON “PENDING QUESTIONS."
Bryan Aririresses Five Thousand Peo
ple Iu Cincinnati.
Cincinnati, Jan. 18.—Colonel W. J.
Bryan addressed an audience of 5,090
people at Musio hall last night ou
“Pending (questions” under tho aus
pices of the Cincinnati Bimetallic coun
cil. lie announced as his text that the
time had coma when no farmer or la
borer conid afford to bs a Republican.
Ho said that party had entirely changed
front. Ho quoted from Lincoln’s letter
to a Boston Republican mooting iu 1859,
aud also irom his first .message, m
which Lincoln said that ha Yeared mon-
archial tendencies iu the republic.
Pasaiug to tho money question, he
said he had been asked to drop that
question. He believed in that—that is,
in the double standard. As to dropping
the money question, be said there wai
no man iu this nation big enough to let
that question fail in such a way ns tu
break it. Following up tho criticism of
the. Republican party, he devoted con
siderable time to the currency bill be
fore congress. Passing to the trust
question, he argued that monopolista
could be stopped by tho exercise of pow
ers within tho province of congress.
Tho greater part of his two hours’
spech was devoted to tbe Philippine
question. Tins he said was an issue ou
which American sentiment had novel
been expressed in r y national election.
Ho discussed tho defenses of the Philip
pine policy and was very severe on tlia
theory that American possession of tho
Philippines would pay. He said:
“I would uot put the life of one Amer
ican soldier on the auction block for all
the gold aud all tho wealth of the
Philippines.
His solution of that question would
be to announce to the Filipinos, as had
been announced to the Gubans, that
tbev would be assisted iu establiiihing
an independent government and would
afterwards receive tho same protection
in maintaining it as the South African
republics had received.
QUIET DAY IN THE SENATE.
Allen Off rs :i Tmnsvunl Resolution
afiri \V> 1 iiiigton Speaks.
Washington, Jan. 18 —By special or
der it was 1 o’clock when the senate con
vened, tho delay being ou account ol
ceremonies attendant upon tho unveil
ing of the Webster statue.
Mr. Allen of Nebraska offered a reso
lution directing the secretary of state to
inform tho senate it any person had
been accredited from the Transvaal to
tho United States government in any
capacity and if such persons wero offi
cially accepted aud recognized, and if
uot, why not.
Objection was made to immediate
consideration of tbo resolution aud it
went over under th j rules. •
Mr. Ross of Vermont offered a resolu
tion declaring that the provisions of the
constitution do not, unaided by act of
congress, extend over Puerto Rico and
the Philippine islands; that by the Paris
treaty the United States takes sover
eignty over Puerto Rico and the Philip
pines, under the duty to exercise for tho
general welfare of the inhabitants, and
that a separate dopari-inont of tho gov
ernment is demanded to take charge of
all outlying dependencies.
In accordnuca with j revioux notice at
tho conclusion of routine business Mr.
Wellington of Maryland addressed tbo
eeinite ou the Philippine question.
TOBACCO GROWERS ACT.
Planters 31cet and Acree on a Plan to
Fight Hit* lb list.
Raleigh, Jan. 18.—Tho North Caro
lina state tobacco growers’ convention
met here yesterday aud were iu session
until nearly 3 o’clock this morning try
ing to evolve some detinito and feasible
plan for successfully fighting tho Amer
ican Tobacco company.
This morning at 9 o’clock they met
again and after some further discussion
adopted the following agreement:
“Wo agreo to enter into a contract
with J. F. Jordan and his associates to
sell to them our tobacco raised during
the next live years at an advance of not
less than 15 per cent over the prices of
the same grade of tobacco during tho
last five roars, the sal i price to bo fixed
by a commission, a majority of whom
shall represent tho seller.
‘ Wo further agree to take stock with
said Jordan and his associates in a cor
poration which shall bo formed for tho
purpose of manipulating and disposing
of said tobacco sold to said J. F. Jordan
and bis associates to the extent of not
less than 15 per cent of the value of cm
said tobacco.
“Wo invite the co-operation of Vir
ginia, South Carolina and other sections
which grow bright tobacco.”
Four Kloiirilk<‘i*s 31 tu-riereri.
• •
Seattle, Wash., Jan. 18—Passen
gers arriving from Skitguay ou tho City
of Topeka confirm the repoi*^ of the
murder of Fred II Ciayson, tho Sk^guay
merchant, a northwest police telejrrajih'
lineman named Oslou and ttvo KfouJ
dikers whose names are unknown, near
Mmto, ou Christmas day. A* man.
named O'Brien is now under arrest at
Taggart, charged with the crime. An
other has been arrested at White Horse
and a third escaped to Seattle Tbs men
were murdered for their mottey.
L'|iton St-eks 31 iiih.-rs’ii’ip,
Chicago, Jan. 18. —Si* Thomas J.
Lipton, owner of last year’s cup chal
lenger “Shamrock,” has applied foi
membership in the Chicago board of
trade. Sir Thomas has owned and
operated a meat preserving and pent
packing plant at tho stockyards fur sev
eral years, but heretofore has liad no
membership in tho board of trade, being
represented by managers of his Chicago
office.
31oii(*tiiry Leagun to 31i***t.
Denver, Jan. 18 —The executive com
mittee of the Monetary league has de
cided to hold a national convention at
the same time and in the same city us
the Democratic, silver Republican and
Populist national conventions. Tho ob
ject of tho league is an endeavor to
write tho financial plank of tho Demo
cratic national platform.
Actor Roori 31 noli Hotter.
New York, Jan. 18.—Roland Reed,
the actor, who is ill at St. Luke’s hos
pital, is so much improved that he is
now ublo to sit up a short time iu bo 1
during the day.
BRITISH H0L3 TWO
STRONG POSITIONS
Warren and Duller Have Now
Crossed the Tugela.
HARD FIGHTING EXPECTED
Huberts Informs the London War Ofi
ll c*- That the Advance on LadysmtHi
Is Under Way and the English lit -
lieve the Tide Has Turned.
London, Jan. 18.—The war office has
received the following dispatch from
General Roberts, dated Cape Town,
today:
“I have received a telegram from
General Duller stating that one brigade
and Howitzer battery have crossed the
Tugela river at Poigieters Drift. Five
miles further west, at Tricharda Drift,
General Warren has thrown a pontoon
bridge over the river, by which part of
his force crossed yesterday. The re
mainder is expected by this morning to
be on tbe north bank. Warren hopes
be will bo able to turn enemy’s posi
tion, which 6 miles off to his right front
is being strongly iutionched.”
Tho rumors from Cape Town that
Ladysmith is already relieved are appa
rently ahead of the tacts. In any case.
Field Marshal Lord Roberts, whose re
port was dispatched this morning, was
not aware ot it, and his dates preclude
tho possibility that the troops men
tioned in his dispatch have so soon
reached the beleaguered town.
Though there are some discrepancies
in the telegram, the whole tenor of
which points to General Buller’ssecond
advance begun with good prospects of
success, it is generally recognized that
with an enemy so resourceful as the
Boers bavo proved themselves to bj, it
is idle to indulge in over confidence.
The net result, so far as known, is
that General Duller occupied two com
manding positions north of the Tugela
river, thereby securing at least two
crossings by which ho may bring up
necessary reinforcements.
Tba officials of tbe war office here are
satisfied that tbo tide has turned aud
that news of a more hopeful character
from a British point of view will here
after be the rule in.-tead of the exception.
That tho British advance iu a north
easterly direction will be fiercely re
sisted is fuily anticipated. The Boer
strength is probaby superior to tho
British aud tne dispatches show that
the burghers occupy strong positions.
There is some doubt as to whether
the Sproenkop occupied by General
Warren is identical with Spioukop. If
so the British aro withiu a few miles of
Actonhomos, the scone of the earlier
conflicts between General White’s forces
and the invading Free Stators.
While General Warren’s force was
crossing the Tugela river the Boers oc
cupied a thickly wooded plantation 1
mile north of the rivor and sent several
volleys into the advancing guard. Tho
British replied and the artillery opened
on a neighboring kopje. As the British
pushed across the river the Boers found
their position uncomfortable and re
tired to the hills. Immediately after
the pontoon bridge was completed tho
whole British force crossed.
It is thought probable that a com
bined forward movement has since de
veloped.
In the meantime the naval gnns at
Bwartskop had been persistently shell
ing the Beer entrenchments facing tho
kopjes occupied by Littleton’s brigade.
BRITISH FORCE AMBUSHED.
Sharp Fight Near Rcusborg In Which
(he Uo^re Are Victors.
Renkberg, Capo Colony, Jan. 17.—A
patrol composed of IU men of the New
South Wales lancers and 6onth Austra
lians were ambushed yesterday by the
Boers aud overwhelmed after a severe
fight. Two of tbe detachment escaped
aud have arrited ip camp.
This morning a patrol visited tho
scene of the fight and found five dead
Australians and one wonnded. A num
ber of dead Boer horses also wero found,
showing that the Australians mado a
gallant fight before surrendering.
It appears that when the Australians
encountered the first body of Boers and
found their retreat cut off they galloped
for a nearby kopje, hoping to boat off
the Boers, but on arriving they found
another force of burghers concealed
there. « •
3I(*ets hi Chattanooga Next.
, (^HATTANOOQA, Jan. 18.—It is settled
that tho Southern Industrial association,
which held its first convention iu
Huntsville, Aia., last fall, will hold its
next semiannual meeting iu this city at
a da«o to b» decided upon by tho con-
Vbntion. Letters have been received
here from Governor McCorkle of West
Virginia, president of the association,
nud .Secretary N. F. Thompson of
Huntsville, expressing their approval of
the plan to bold tbe next meeting here.
Driver unri Temn Perished.
Huntsville, Ala., Jan. 18.—A mes
senger from Manchester brings tbe in
formation that Louis Stegar, a hack
driver from Gurley, while endeavoring
to ford Point Rock river at Bock’s ford
ofi yesterday, was drowned, together
with the two horses he was driving.
Mr. George B Graves of Chattanooga,
a passenger in the hack, rwam ashore
and saved himself.
Kiiglunri lo Keep Hands Off.
Washington, Jan. 18 —It was said
today by a member of the foreign rela
tions committee that an understanding
exists between the United States and
Urcat Britain under which this govern-
incut can proceed with the construction
of the Nicaraguan canal without refer
ence to the provisions of the Clayton-
Bulwer treaty.
Condemned Negro Kseapi-s.
Norfolk, Jan. lb.—Lorenzo Brown,
a negro, under sou fence to be hanged at
Greenville, N. C., Friday, escaped from
tho county jail today by cutting a hole
through tho wall. It t? believed that
Brown was nssisted by the other negro
prifoners. Fifty men wi'h bloodhounds
have sturtod iu pursuit of tho fugitive.
If