The ledger. [volume] (Gaffney City, S.C.) 1896-1907, February 25, 1899, Image 1
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THE NATIONAL BANK OF GAFFNEY.
Capital $so.Ooo.oo.
NVim. Imi v ' iiunly clalins, rcrolvo il«'|nmlt
ami iiiuk«i lllMTiil 10:111;* on tipplov(>U
l>. C. Uohh. Cunhlor.
he Ledger
SEMI-WEEKLY—PUBLISHED WEDNESDAY AND SATURDAY.
WE GUARANTEE
The Reliability of Every Adver
tiser Who Uses the Col
umns of This Paper.
A Newspaper in all that the Word Implies and Devoted to the Best Interests of the People of Cherokee County.
ESTABLISHED FEB. 1G, 1894.
GAFFNEY CITY, S. C.. SA1URDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 1899.
$i.00 A YEAB.
BIG CONFERENCE OF
BLACKS IN TUSKEGEE
Methods For Improving the
Race Discussed.
SPEECH BY WASHINGTON
K:r1iIIi Alumni .Meeting Incident to
w ork of tlio Negro Industrial
VC'ollcxi! Opens Willi a Characteristic
Talk by the President.
Tuskkoke, Ala., Feb. 23.—The eighth
nnnual c< nference incident to the work
of the Tuskegee Normal and Industrial
in. c titnto is being held here. The first
si j-siou was called to order in the chapel
of ihe institute by Booker T. Washing
ton, the principal, who made a charac
teristic talk. The attendance this year
is not so large as usual, this being due
to the almost impassable condition in
which the recent severe weather has
left many of the roads.
The workers' conference of the Tus-
kegeo Normal and Industrial institute
met this morning in Porter hall and be
gan the discussion of the methods best
calculated to bring about the improve
ment of the negro race and the policy
which will tend to make the relations
between the whites and the blacks more
friendly and mutually helpful.
Booker Washington opened the meet
ing with a few remarks bearing in a
general way on this subject. He thought
that there was a very large class of
w hite men who showed a decided incli
nation to help the negro when he
eeemed inclined to help himself. The
black man who gets money honestly is
in the way toward the speediest solu
tion of this problem, because he crosses
the color line repea edly in his business
transactions and because he is able to
give his children a good education.
One man suggested that the white
and negro men come together in a con
ference and that each say exactly what
they want and then try to come to an
« agreement.
* Washington raised a laugh at this
point by remarking:
“The trouble with that arrangement
would be that the white man has about
all he wants now. ”
On suggestion a committee was ap
pointed which drew upan outline for the
discussion to follow. The general sub
ject selected was “The Relation Be
tween the Whites and Negroes in the
South.”
The discussion then proceeded along
these lines.
HOME FOR CONFEDERATES.
Selma Vetcruiis Propose That Mount
Vernon Harrack* lie Used.
Selma, Ala., Feb. 23.—The Alabama
chapter, Daughters of the Confederacy,
among other important work, has un
dertaken to cause if possible theerection
of a home in Alabama similar to insti
tutions of this sort in other states for
completely disabled and indigent sol
diers and sailors of the Confederacy.
They have communicated with the va
rious veteran camps throughout the
state asking for suggestions as to the
best method of getting and operating
the “homo. ”
Camp Catesby R. Jones of Selma, in
reply to the request made to them, has,
it is thought, made the best and most
practicable suggestion yet brought forth,
and this is, that the state be petitioned
to donate lor a series of years, for a sol
diers’ home, the use of the Mount Ver
non barracks, and of the general appro
priation made by the state for soldier
pensions at least $10,000 shall be set
.aside for the maintenance of the home;
and that soldiers who are admitted to it
shall not bo entitled to pensions; and
that after a series of years the property
shall revert back to the state.
The barracks are not only admirably
suited, from location and commodious
arrangements for ihis purpose, but the
property is now, and has been, useless
to the state, causing actual expense in
its care and it is really uusuited for any
other purpose for which the state could
use it than the one named, unless a con
siderable sum of money was expended
on it.
LIEUTENANT SCOTT FREED.
Kentucky Off!cor Who Shot Ills Colo
nel Acquitted at Anniston.
Anniston, Ala., Feb. 2.(.—Lieutenant
E. D. Scott, charged with assaulting
with intent to murder Colonel David G.
Colson, both of the late Fourth Ken
tucky regiment, has been given a pre
liminary trial and acquitted. The case
was the outcome of the Colson-Scott
shooting ten days since, in which Colo
nel Colson was shot in the hip by Lieu
tenant Scott.
The cases against Lieutenants McKay
and Phelps of the Fourth Wisconsin, on
provost duty at the time, charged with
assault and battery upon Colonel Colson
in disarming him, were withdrawn.
Colonel Colson is still confined to his
^ room by his wound.
ConfcHSfs to mi Old Crime.
Atlanta, Feb. 23.—The murder of
Patrolman Thomas J. Ponder, which oc
curred on Nov. 8, 1897, is said to have
been solved by a confession from John
Pendley, a white coi# ict, now serving
a sentence in the DeKalb county chain-
gang. Pendley, it is alleged, impli
cated George Bankston, a white man
now in the Tower awaiting trial for
some minor offense. Officers at the
camp where Pendley is confined say he
* is insane.
War on Indecent Posters.
Atlanta, Feb. 23 —The ministers of
this city have declared war on indecent
bill posters. Mayor Woodward has been
asked to see that tbo law regarding the
display of women’s pictures in tights is
rigidly enforced and has promised to
- do HO.
Rudyard Kipling Improves.
New Your, Felx 23.—The followin f
bulletin was issued at 9 a. m. tods j
“Mr. Kipling passed a comforts
night. On the third day symptoms s
letter ns compared with the precedi, r
SOME KERMALS TO OPEN.
Something to Interest the Hoys ami UirU
and the Old Folks Too.
(Correspondence of The Ledger.)
Editor Ledger:—Having noticed
an inclination on the part of some of
The Ledger correspondents to ad
vance the educational interests of its
readers, and, desiring to aid in the
same cause, a few questions are here
given which we hope to see answered
through the columns of The Ledger.
We would ask J. L. S., especially,
to give them his attention and let his
reply be among the first.
Come to the front “Kernel” don’t
fail us; let us hear from you.
“School Boy” and "Student” are
also most cordially invited to enter
the race.
Now for the questions:
1. Name the first white child born
in South Carolina.
2. What was the “Grand Model?”
3. Give the colonial boundaries of
South Carolina, and tell what river
witiiin its limits was once called the
Jordan.
4 What chapter of the Bible did
Garfield kiss when inaugurated?
5. What President took the oath
of office privately the day before his
public inauguration, and why?
G. What President in his inaug
ural called attention to the fact that
he was the first one born after the
Revolution?
7. What was the battle cry at
Buena Vista?
8. Why aro criminals hanged on
Friday?
9. Who was taken for an angel in
the Indian attack upon Hadley?
10. What was the “O grab me
Act?”
11. Where was “Franklin State?”
12. (^uote the first telegram.
13. What two capes of Europe
have names that mean the same
thing—the one an English name, the
Ollier derived from two Latin words?
14. Name the Niagara of the East
ern continent.
15. Locate Mt. Erebus, Mt
Kosciusko. Mt. Bruce, St. Felix Is
land and Chagos Islands.
10. Where is Peace River? The
Great Irish River?
17. Locate Cape Frio in two places
and tell where Cape Patience and
Cape Discord are.
18. Where is Christchurch, and
for what is it noted?
19. Locate Cora, Watamba and
Montank Point.
20. What is the longitude of the
North Pole? In what direction is
Greenland from'it?
21. I bought a number of sheep
and pigs for $120. Had the price of
a pig been 40c less and the price of a
sheep been 25c more, I could have
brought the same number of each for
$117 00. Find number of sheep and
number of pigs, alsp price per head.
22. Three men Suy a cow paying
different amounts. A’s money
squared equals B’s money squared
added to C’s money squared. If B’s
money be added to ^ of C’s, it equals
A’s—and if ^ of B’s be squared and
added to 4 5 of A’s, it equals 12.
Find price of cow, and amount paid
by each man.
Pruella.
THESE LAWS EFFECT US.
Thl» Id What Cherokee 1'ald Her Represen
tative* 04 a Day Kach For.
The General Assembly adjourned
Tuesday night. Senator Sarratt and
Representatives Whisonant and Mc-
Craw are ail at home receiving con
gratulations from their friends.
Among the bills passed at the
session we find the following affecting
Cherakee county:
Mr. McCraw: An Act to amend
Section 12 of an Act entitled “An
Act to established Cherokee County,”
approved Februery 25, 1897, changing
township lines.
{^Mr. Whisonant: An Act to amend
an Act entitled “An Act to regulate
the trafliejn seed cotton in the
counties of‘Abbeville, Aiken, Sumter,
York, Edgefield, Berkeley, Kershaw,
Richland, Orangeburg, Charleston,
Chester and Union,” so as to include
within the provisions thereof the
county of Cherokee.
Mr. Whisonant: An Act to apply
the provisions of Article 2, of Chapter
XXXIV, of the Revised Statutes of
1898, on drainage in certain counties,
to Cherokee County.
Committee on Roads, Bridges and
Ferries: An Act to amend Section 4
of an Act entitled “An Act to provide
a system of county goverment for the
several counties of this State, so fur
as it relates to the maintaining and
working of the roads and highways of
this State,” approved March 23, 1896,
amended and approved February 21,
1898, by inserting “Cherokee
County.”
For La Grippe.
Thomas Whitfield & Co., 240 Wa
bash avenue, corner Jackson street,
one of Chicago’s oldest and most
prominent druggists, recommend
Chamberlain’s Cough Remedy for la
grippe, us it not only gives a prompt
and complete relief, hut also counter
acts any tendency of la grippe to re
sult in pneumonia. For sale by
Cherokee Drug Co.
Alabama Negro miners who went
to Virden, III., are freezing and starv
ing in camps.
Bearing-Down Sensations, Internal
Heat and Female Weaknesses are
cured by use of Simmons Squaw Vine
Wine or Tablets.
Miss Helen Gould has read law and
could practice In the courts.
Mother’s Trusted Friend, Simmons
Squaw Vine Wine or Tablets, Prepare
the System for .Confinement, Shorten
Lobor and.make Childbirth Jiaijr.
FSiiBE LAID TO REST
WITH MUCH DISPLAY
Dense Crowd Witnesses the
Funeral Procession.
CERVICES AT CATHEDRAL
llrurlbrokf-n Widow and Daughter of
Ihe Dead President Spend Greater
Part of the Night In Praying Kcsido
till- Remains.
Pahis, Feb. 23.—Crowds of people
anxious to witness the funeral proces
sion liird> was to bear the re m a ins of
the late l resident Felix Fame from the
Elysto palace, where they have been
lying in state since Friday last, began
to assemble at an early hour today along
the line of ihe route to bo followed from
the palace to Notre Dame cathedral.
Some of the people took up positions as
early as midnight and by 9 o’clock dense
multitudes bad gathered along the
Champs E;ysees and Place de la Con
corde. They massed themselves on
benches and trestles behind hedges of
cuira-siers, dragoons and chasseurs,
which lined the route.
At 9:30 a. in. the various societies,
bearing wreaths, arrived and were sta
tioned along the Champs Elysees. They
were followed by detachments of cadets
from St. Cyr, the polytechnic and the
naval academy and by detachments of
marines, who took up a position on the
Faubourg St. llouore, preparatory to
forming the escort of honor about the
funti al car.
The members of the chamber of depu
ties, headed by the president of the
house, M. Deschanel, arrived at the
E yseo palace at 9:55. They were sa
luted by the troops drawn up there with
flag- flying.
The newly elected president, M.
Emile Loubet. then drove up in a lan
dau. He wore the cordon of the Legion
of Honor and was accompanied by Gen
eral Buvout, Duke of Aurestsedt, grand
chancellor of the Legion of Honor, who
was scate-1 beside him. The president
was e’.carted by a squad of cuira.sseurs.
Uu his arrhal (he troops presented arms,
the trumpets rang out a salute and (bo
drum* rolled in his honor as he entered
the courtyard of the palace.
In the menu while the casket contain
ing the leuiains of the late president
had been transferred from the Salle des
Fesios and placed upon a catafalque in
the porch which was transformed tem
porarily into a chape lie ardente AH
the officers of the military household
took part in 'he ceramoitv.
Madame and Mile. Faure, who had
l-ecu praying tho greater part of the
night beside the remains, attended mass
at 8 o’clock in the chapel of the palace.
They then retired to their apartments
and did not take part in the procession
or in the funeral ceremonies, though
they heard mass at noon in the chapel
of the Ely-.ee.
The hcar-ie, drawn by six horses, each
led by a footman, entered the court
yard of the palace at 9 o’clock. It was
a magnificent car with large black
piumus and having a dome decorated
with silver stars. The hangings, which
were of sable velvet, bore on them es
cutcheons with the late President
Fame’s initials in each corner. The
funeral car was also hung with tricolors
of France, tied with crepe.
The w alls of tho courtyard were hid
den by black draperies relieved sil
ver initials "F F.” (Felix Faure) and
“R F.” (Republique Fraucaise) and
palm branches.
The porcl was draped in black with
silver stars and the pediment was deco
rated with a cross and inscribed “Hon-
neur et Patrie. ”
Before the catafalque were creped
cushions upon which lay the late presi
dent’s orders and decorations.
The casket was placed on tho funeral
car in the presence of all the high civil
and military officials, the procession
was formed and it emreged from the
palace at 10 05 a. m., ’•eaded by General
Zurliuden, the military governor of
Paris, followed by the bearers of the
wreaths from the late president’s house
hold and tho legislature. “Present
arms” rang out, the band of the Repub
lican guard played a funeral march and
the funeral car emerged from the pal
ace on the Avenue Marigny on one side
of the.palace.
At the conclusion of the services in
tho cathedral the members of the court
of cassation entered a landau and were
driven to the palace of justice, escorted
by a detachment of dragoons. Theie
was no unusual excitement.
DENIAL FROM WASHBURN.
President of Hie K. C. f K. S. A 31. In
No D.-nl For i» N'-w Itoan.
Birmingham, Ala., Feb. 23 —Edward
S. Washburn, president of the Kansas
City, Fort Scott and Memphis railroad,
positively denies that there is any truth
in tlio story to the that his road s
on u deal lor tb / ceuboard Air Line,
making a continuous line by building
between Atlanta and Birmingham from
the extreme west to the Atlantic.
He states that all dealings with con
nections are moat favorable, and that
his road has no intention of extending.
He is just returning from a meeting >f
the beard of directors of his road it
Boston, Mass. The road is in ihe best
financial condition.
Railway Officials Injured.
Haulf.M, Ga , Feb. 23.—A loose en
gine on the Georgia railway .an into
tho cab of a freight train at Berzelia.
Several officials of the road were on
board at tin time and received more or
less tcrious injuries.
Service* at Washington (Tty.
SVasihnoton, Feb. 23.—Funeral ser
vices in memory of the late President
Faure of France were held today, tho
president, cabinet, diplomatic corps and
a large part or official Washington at
tending.
LI ••J.iiiiin Haywood Is Dead.
Siiaron, Pa., Feb. 23—Benjamin J.
Haywood, cashier of tho state treasury
of Pennsylvania and ex state treasurer,
died at 10:30 o'clock this morning after
ft lingering lilucM.
CITY AND COUNTY
CONGLOMERATED,
Local News from Town and
Country
TOO SHORT FOR A HEAD
Hut None Too Short to Mention, lienee
They Are Itolled Down For Quick Read
ing by ' Hui*y ^Ledger Patrons Who Are
Pressed for Time.
Governor Ellerbe is no better.
Senator R. C. Surratt moved back
to the city Thursday.
The 22nd was not generally ob
served as a holiday in Gaffney.
Capt. J. B. Bell, has moved into
tbo DuPre house on Race street.
The only prisoner remaining in jail
after court, was released Wednesday
on her own bond.
State Constable James Alton of
Greenville, arrived in theeCity yester
day and will remain some time on
duty.
Col. T. B. Butler, who was in Gas
tonia, N. C., a few days ago, is lavish
in his praises of the city and her
people.
L. U. Campbell has left with us
some fine samples of Monazite. It
was cleaned by Mr. Campbell's special
process.
S. M. Littlejohn has bought the
Simonvillt* property, and will in a
short time build one or more nice
cottages on it.
The triJ of Williams for killing
Roland Tate was continued from this
term of court at Dallas, N. C.. to the
September term.
Dr. Sidney Sarratt went down to
his farm near Sunnyside yesterday,
where he will- superintend the farm
and practice his profession.
The Gaffney Literary Club will
meet next Tuesday night. This will
be an important meeting and there
should he a full attendance.
There has been no plowing done in
this county since Christmas, hut if
we have a few more bright winday
days, all Cherokee will be on the
move.
Ex-Coroner A. J. McCraw has been
appointed magistrate at Grassy Bond,
in place of J. C. S. Wood. Esq., who
has been appointed Township Com
missioner.
The local mills are crowding their
trains into the city these days
delivering lumber, and railroads are
puling off many cur loads, all of
which is going into houses in Gaff
ney.
Next Sabbath the regular confer
ence meeting of the First Baptist
Church takes place. It is important
that all members be present as the
new church matter will be presented
to the congregation.
The negroes are not satisfied with
the release of Eli Johnson. They
firmly believe that he is responsible
for the death of Edney Withers, and
think that future developments will
yet make him answer for it.
Little Elford, son of Mr. and Mrs.
Hiram Sanders, who recently moved
from Clifton to this place, died Tues
day and was taken to the Thompson
graveyard, near Cowpens, and buried
Wednesduy. He was two years,
seven months and twenty four days
old.
P. E. Warren, late a valued track
man on the Southern road, has re
tired from the railroad business and
moved to his farm near Roebuck, in
Spartanburg county. Mr. Warren
once lived in Gaffney where bo and
his excellent family have many
friends.
Mrs. Lucenda Littlejohn, widow of
the late William Littlejohn died at
her home at Jonesville Union county
on the 21st inst. Mrs. Littlejohn was
in her 88th year, was a lady of fine
sense, character and disposition and
was related to a large number of
Cherokee s best people.
James S. Dillingham, of Cherokee
township, was in the city Wednesday
and paid The Ledger an appreciated
visit. Mr. Dillingham is a great
grandson of Col. Ilambright, who
was a conspicuous figure in the bat
tle of Kings Mountain, and is in
possession of many traditions n( that
battle, which would be valuable ad
ditions to its history.
The had weather has great./ de
layed tlio work on the tenameut
houses that the Gaffney Manufactur
ing Co., is building. But Baker &
Lemaster are hustlers and will nave
them ready to be occupied in the
shortest t ime possible for so much
work to bn done. Several have been
finished and were occupied as soon as
the builders got out. When this
work is finished seventy '.iew six room
cottages will have been added to fac
tory hill.
One little trouble makes us forget
a dozen things we ought to he thank
ful for.
An Honest Medicine for La Grippe.
George W. Wftltt. of South Gardi
ner, Me., says: ‘JI have had the worst
cough, cold, chills and grip and have
taken lots of trash of no pceount but
profit to the the vender. Chamber
lain’s Cough Remedy is theooly thing
that has done any good ^whatever.
I have used one 50 cent bobllo and the
chills, cold and grip have all left me.
I eongrululute the manufacturers of
an honest mediae.” For sale by
Cherokee Drof »
ADDITIONAL TROOPS
FOR GENERAL OTIS
Sixth and Ninth Regiments
to Go Over at Once.
CAMPAIGN TO BE PUSHED
WHstiliiKtcn Officials Now Convinced
That Any Kurt tier Delay In Assum
ing tho Aggressive Sleuns Greater
Trouble.
Washington, Feb. 23.—The war de-
partnent has arranged to dispatch fur
ther reinforcements to General Otis at
Manila. The regiments selected are the
Ninth infantry, now at New York, and
the Sixth infantry, at San Antonio, Tex.
Both these regiments will go by way of
San Francisco. It is expected that the
transports taking them will bo ablo to
leave by March 15.
By that date General Otis will have
received all tho reinforcements now
afloat and bonud for Manila, save those
on the Sheridan, which sailed from
New York last Sunday. This will give
him 0,000 more troops, made up of tho
flower of the United States army; regu
lars tried in Indian service azid most of
them inured to the Cuban climate in its
worst aspects, having participated in
the campaigns there during tho last wet
season.
Every report that comes to the war
department goes to convince tho officials
that au offensive campaign must be im
mediately assumed in the Philippines.
This is no longer u matter of choice, but
of necessity, against which, the officials
say, sentimental considerations cannot
stand. In tiieir opinion tbo lives and
health of American troops now in the
neighborhood of Manila depend upon
the initiation of such a campaign.
General Otis’ report of the big fire in
Manila yesterday and last night, while
agreeing closely with the press dis
patches, makes mention of a rather for
midable demonstration by tho insur
gents near Caloocau, the scene of some
of the heaviest fighting succeeding tho
first engagement with the insurgents on
Feb. 15. This is taken as an indication
that the rebels have not yet been thor
oughly impressed with the strength of
tho American arms.
A disquieting feature noted in tho
press reports is the presence of small
bodies of armed insurgents within the
American outposts, possibly au evidence
that oar lines are too far extended and
too thin around Manila. It is realized
that it will be necessary to sweep the
country of all hostile elements. The
task will be difficult because of the re
semblance of the Filipinos to one an
other, which would make it hard to dis
tinguish between a non combatant and
an out and out rebel. {Sometimes there
is no suoh distinction, the one resolving
into the other at short notice, for it is
patent now that the Filipinos cannot be
counted upon to observe any of the
rules of war and must be fought ou the
same basis as Indians.
A most serious problem confronts
General Otis in the protection of Ma
nila and the suburban towns from fire,
not only because of the treacherous
character of the rebel Filipinos, but also
because outside of the business estab
lishments the bouses are built of the
flimsiest bamboo hung with matting
screens. Even the floors are made of
strips of bamboo separated so as to allow
the free circulation of air. It is within
the power of almost any person te set
fire to these houses from without or
within in a few seconds and as they are
so closely built the ravages of a single
Are iu a quarter so constructed might
easily reach the $500,000 point men
tioned by General Otis in his dispatch.
The foreign quarter is of better con
struction, but still includes many of
these light bamboo houses, which the
older residents seem to find cooler than
houses of more solid construction. The
walled town, whieh the insurgents
threaten to burn tonight, is said to be of
substantial construction and probably
is more easily defended against such an
attempt than any other section of the
town.
The officials here say that if the reb
els continue this sort of tactics in Ma
nila, disregarding the rules of war and
jeopardizing the lives of women and
children and foreigners who are not in
volved in tho war, General Otis will lie
under the necessity of makiag a house
to house inspection and summarily dis
posing of all suspicions characters.
NO FRICTION OVER GARCIA.
General Ludlow Denies Sensational
Newspaper Reports.
Washington, Feb. 23.—General Lud
low, military governor of Havana, today
cabled the war department as follows
concerning criticisms of the part taken
in the Garcia fnueral ceremonies:
“Editorial and Havana letter in The
Herald of Feb. 3, alleging friction be
tween naval and military, entirely base
less. I consulted with Cromwell in ad
vance, sent ambulance and cavalry with
ladies and flowers to cemetery, and at
tended with department staff the memo
rial services at Mercedes church. I also
sent carriage and staff to represent the
department at the cemetery, leaving the
navy and the marines unhampered iu
condncting ceremonies.”
Secretary Alger to Hold On.
Detroit, Feb. 23.—Secretary Alger
and Secretary Wilson left for Washing
ton soon after midnight this meruiug,
General Alger’s private car being taken
to Toledo as a special. Concerning a re
port published today that the secretary
intends to resign his cabinet position,
General Alger’s business partner, M. O.
Smith, stated positively that the gen
eral bad no snob intention, and that if
he had, he (Smith) would certaiuly
have been informed of it.
New Southern Dost musters.
Washington, Feb. 23.—The president
today sent these nominations to the
senate: Postmasters—North Carolina,
William H. Cooper, Laurinsburg; Ten
nessee. J. M Pun ue, Sweetwater; Ala
bama, Thomas B. Jmith, Livingston.
POWELL POINTS.
I’ersonul J’uriigmpliM and Notes of Interest
to that Seetion.
(Correspondence of The Ledger )
Powell, Feb., 20.—Rev. J. M.
Bridges, of Gaffney, has been called
to the pastorate of the Macedonia
church for the ensuing year.
Your correspondent is suffering from
an attack of la grippe.
Messrs. J. L. Clary, J. R. Moore,
J. Gardner and others went to Cow-
pens Saturday on business.
J. R. Phillips, of Mill Springs, N.
C., was In this section a few days ago
on business and pleasure combined.
J. Gardner was in Gaffney a few
days ago on business.
Our public schools were generally
suspended last week on account of
unfavorable weather.
Al! 9ut-of-doors work has been sus
pended for some time.
Wheat and oats are making a poor
show for this lime of year, but that
docs not indicate a light crop by any
means.
Ed. Gardner and family, of Mar
tinsville, visited relatives here Sun
day.
L. A. Turner and family, of Mid
way, visited relatives here Sunday.
N. Moore, of Tiiickety, visited rela
tives here last week.
The Ledger now being a semi weekly
there’s no need .for the people of
Cherokee to feast on stale news.
Yet there are some who (it seems)
prefer stale news tb fresh.
Our public schools opened this
morning after the thaw O. K.
COKNX’K ACKER.
Powell, Feb., 20.—We are glad to
see-The Ledger matving the semi-
weekly appearance. Long may it
live and wave the star spangled ban
ner of Cherokee,
The many iriends of the Hon. J. L.
Clary are glad to know that he has
recuperated from along spell of lu
grippe and jaundice.
During the recent snow Messrs.
Charlie Harris and Walter Young
captured a wolfo at the mineral
springs near Capt. W. P. Loves’.
Mr. II. T. Morris lias moved in the
house with his son-in-law, R. A.
Bridges. I.ad.
INQUIRY COURT COES WEST.
Mites Hoard to Look Over llie Pack*
lug Industry ut Chicago.
Washington, Feb. 23.—Tho work of
the court of inquiry in Washington will
be finished for the time being about the
middle of next w r eek, when tho court
will adjourn to Chicago to look over the
packing industry in that city and ex
amine snch witnesses as may be most
conveniently reached at that point.
From Chicago the court will proceed to
Omaha. Whether their duties will carry
the members elsewhere before the re
turning to Washingington will depend
on future developments.
Former Commissary General Charles
P. Eagan was expected to be the first
witness today before the beef inquiry
court, but a telegram was read announc
ing his detention iu New York, where
he went for consultation with his suc
cessor, Colonel J. F. Weston. Captain
Alexander It. Piper of the subsistence
department of volunteers was called.
He was assigned as commissary of tho
Second brigade of the First army corps,
embarking with General Brooke’s expe
dition for Porto Kico.
He said that in Porto Rico beef on the
hoof, native cattle, in connection with
canned corned and roasted beef, was is
sued. Native beef was issued, he
thought, five days out of ten until Aug.
11, after which, under instructions of
Colonel Sharp, corps commissary, he
drew refrigerated beef from the Massa
chusetts.
FATAL BLAZE AT CHICAGO.
Kntirc Packing House District Thieat*
cued With Annihilation.
Chicago, Feb. 23—During a fire,
which for two hours today threatened
to annihilate the entire packing house
district of the stockyards, one fireman
was killed and three others severely iu-
J 'ured, one so seriously that it is be-
ieved that he wdi die. An employe of
Swift & Co. was also struck by falliug
brick and severely injured.
The blaze destroyed Swift & Co’s,
warehouse No. 7, directly iu the center
of the packing house district and several
of the adjoining structures were slightly
damaged. The loss is estimated at
$200,000.
The dead:
Patrisk F. O'Neil, pipemau, killed in
stantly by falling walls.
The injured:
Lieutenant Bernard McDonough,
bruised about head uud shoulders and
internally injured; condition critical.
Matthew Gaule, injured about body
and right leg broken.
Lieutenant Frank Walters, injured
about head and body.
E. Pauleeu, timekeeper for Swift &
Co., injured shoulder by falliug brick.
Destructive Fire at Topeka.
Topkka, Feb. 23.—Fire which started
at 3 o’clock this morning completely de
stroyed the building and contents of the
Palace Clothing comiiany, at 709 Kan
sas avenue, one of the largest stores iu
the city. The loss au building and con
tents i* about $55,000. The Kellam
Book aud Stationery company ad joimug
suffered a lo-s of $15,000, partially cov
ered by insurance.
A Wine Neleetton.
Capt. John H. Montgomery, was
recently elected a trustee of tho Ken
nedy Library at Spartanburg.
Captain Montgomery is an eminent
friend of education, and a wise pro
moter and supporter of any enter
prise that is calculated to make his
fellows wise and better.
Tho pastor of the Second Baptist
church requests all the members to
be present on Sunday.
A. J. Gill, Jr Scotia, S. C.. writes:
I have used Dr. M. A. Simmons Liver
Medicine in my family lU years. It
has cured Indigestion, Dyspepsia,
Constipation, and many other ail
ments.
REBELS TRY TO BOON
THE CITY GF MANILA
Fire Applied Simultaneously
In Various Places.
LIVELY FIUHTINU ENSUES
AiiK-i-ican Troopj Succeed In Extin
guishing the Flumes aud Restoring
Order Aftqr the Destruction of Much
'Valuable Property.
Manh,a, Feb. 28.—With daylight this
morning the enemy commenced worry
ing tactics at vaiious parts of tho Amer
ican line, apparently for the purpose of
withdrawing attention from affairs in
side tho city. An attempt was made to
rush through our extreme left near Ca-
loccan, but it was promptly checked by
a hot and effective musketry and artil
lery fire.
Iu the meantime small bodies of reb
els, evidently some of those engaged
last night in the cowardly work at
Tondo, spread out between the city and
the outposts. Every available man was
sent to drive them away, with tiio ro-
sult that there was desultory tiring all
the morning.
From 8 to 10:80a. m. the United States
double turn:ted monitor Monaduock
joined in the engagement, hurling 10-
inch shells over the American lines into
bodies of the enemy as indicated by the
signal corps.
So far our casualties are 1 man killed
and 10 men wounded.
At 11 o’clock there were sharp en
gagements at the Chinese cemetery and
ut San Pedro Macati, almost simultane
ously, but tho artillery fire Irom both
positions drove the enemy back.
From the high towers of the city fires
can bo seen burning at a dezen different
points outside. Some of these a»o prob
ably due to the Monaduock’s shells.
It is currently reported that tho na
tives have threatened to burn Lscolato
and the walled city tonight.
Scores of rebels have been arrested in
the Tondo district. A band of 60 rebels,
having two carloads of aims aud accou
trements, was captured in a honso.
Business is temporarily suspended.
Night of Terror at .Manila.
I-ask night was ooo of terror to thou
sands of the inhabitants at Manila, the
tetols making good their oft-repeated
threat* to tho exteut of burning acres of
buildings, wounding an officer and thre*
jneu by firm! through windows during
the excitement.
At 8 o’clock an incendiary fire oc
curred in a block of brick buildings oc
cupied by a Chinese ou the Calle La-
costo, iu the Santa Cruz district. A
stiff breeze was blowing and the inflam
mability of the structures caused tho
blaze to spread with alarming rapidity.
The city fire department was hope
lessly incompetent and the English vol
unteer brigade from Santa Mesa was
summoned, aud with a modern engine
pumping adequate streams from tho ca
nal, succeeded after four hours’ work in
getting the blaze under control.
Hundreds of ’inhabitants were ren
dered homeless.
General Hughes personally superin
tended the police arrangements. Tho
whole city was thoroughly patrolled
and the guards were doubled.
Impediments were placed in the way
of the firemen, and the hose cut five dif
ferent times. This resulted iu all tho
natives being driven off the streets,
those in the immediate vicinity of tho
blaze being corralled in vacant lots
gufr’ed until the excitemet
f^^'s flew in every direJ
mcWPW.-y street nftha Tone _
nondo districts, causing the most inteusa
excitement.
All night long the fire spread through
the Tondo district, sweeping away rows
of houses and devastating acres of ter
ritory. The damage was inestimable.
With daylight measures were decided
upon aud the Americans, though tired
after their sleepless night’s work, soon
cleared the district of every native,
after a slight resistance.
Otis to Act With Vigor.
Major General Otis today issued a
general order directing ail the inhabi
tants of Manila until otherwise ordered
to confine themselves to their homes
after 7 o’clock iu the evening, when the
streets will be cleared % by the police.
The general also warns incendiaries and
suspects that they will be severely dealt
with if discovered in any locality.
Extraordinary precautions have been
taken for the suppression of further
trouble, which is threatened to taka
place iu the city tonight. But it is gen
erally believed last night’s oxperiencu
will effectively quell tho disturbing ele
ment. Fire has burned all day iu the
TOndo district and has been clearing
the residents out of many houses in tha
outskirts from which the enemy previ
ously fired on the Americans.
A cloud of smoke hovered over the
city today conveying the impression to
people about the bay and iu the outside
districts that the whole city is burning.
The rebels between the city aud the
outposts are being smoked out this
afternoon and driven toward tho beach.
Sharpshooters at various parts of tho
line are very annoying, but otherwise
there has been no further excitement
since the frustration of the morning’s
attack.
Lieutenant Eugene S. Frendb, Com-
f auy L, First Montana volunteers, and
'rivate Oscar Felton, Company C. South
Dakota volunteers, were killed aud two
other Dakotans were wounded.
Otis Sends In His Report.
Washington, Feb. 23.—General Otia
today cabled the war department as fol
lows: “Determined endeavors to burn
city last night. Buildings fired in three
different sec 1 ns of city. Fires oou-
trolled by tl e troops after severe labor.
A comdderablo number of incendiaries
shot and a ft r soldiers wounded. Early
this morning a large body of insurgents
made a demonstration off MacArthur’s
front, near Caloocau, and were repulsed.
of property by lire last night prob
ably ISOO.OOO. ”
Legislature Now Adjourns.
MosTaoMERY, Ala., Feb. 28. — Tho
legislature adjourned tonight, its 50
working dayt having expired. Sever; ’
trills of WAtnor importance were rushed
through &« the £u»l session.