The ledger. [volume] (Gaffney City, S.C.) 1896-1907, April 14, 1898, Image 6
8
THE LEDGER: GAFFNEY, 8. C« APRIL 14, 1898.
LATEST COTTON MILL NEWS.
ITBMS OF INTEREST TO TEX
TILE WORKERS
Morth and South Carolina Mills, Their
Improvements and Their Ad-
vancements—Opera
tive Personals.
TSouthern and Western Textile Excelsior]
John T. Norris has became overseer
•f spinning at the Millfort Mill, Ft.
Mill, S. C.
Arch Ennis, of Charlotte, N. C.,
last Monday took charge of the card
ing in the Millfort Mill, Ft. Mill, S.
C.
Ossipee Cotton Mills, a few miles
from Elon College, N. 0., are making
■oine improvements in their dyeing
plant.
Jas. West hasch-tngei from Clinton
£. C., Cotton Mills to become 2d hand
spinning room at the Toccoa (da. Cot-
ten Mills.
H. Pennington, of Chester, S. C.,
has removed to Greensboro, N. C., to
take a loom fixer’s position in the
Proximity Mills.
Robert James has loft the employ
ment of the Southern Cotton Mills,
Bessemer City. X. C., to enter the
Coiled States Navy.
Mr. Smith, who was succeeded as
averseer of carding with the Aiken
Mfg. Co., Hath, S.C., by Wm. Jenkins,
has gone North with his family.
A decree for the sale of the Stan
dard Cotton Mills, Rock Hill, S. C.,
was signed at Charleston this week
ly United States Judge Simonton.
The Jonesviile. S. C., Knitting
Mills are negotiating with machinery
dealers and will shortly order four or
More knitting machines for knitting
men’s hose.
A repeat order for Saco & Pet tee
Machine Shop revolving top cards
has been placed by the Victor Mfg.
Co., Greers, S. C., with the Charlotte
Machine Co,
The Alpha Cotton Mills, Charlotte,
will start night work in two weeks,
and are now advertising for extra
hands. They are now putting up
some new shafting.
Harry B. Setzler. formerly super
intendent of the Beaumont Mills,
Spartanburg, S. C., is now the card
room boss in the negro cotton mill
at Charleston, S. C,
The Lowell Machine Shop, Lowell,
Mass., is shipping spoolers and
twisters to the Sterling Cotton Millw
at Franklinton, N. C., for their addi
tional 4.0UU spindles outfit.
The Brooks Mfg. Co., which we
noted lust year as establishing a cot
ton batting mill, etc., at Greers, S.
C., have now taken out incorporation
papers, capital stock, .f l.OOO.
D. B. Rodman, superintendant and
E. F. Amack, overseer of the Walhalla
H. 0., Cotton Mills have resigned.
J. W. Walker has taken charge of the
carding and spinning at night.
We learn that the Chatham Mfg.
Co.. Elkin, N. C., is disposing of the
largest part of its output of blankets
to a big woolen mill in one of the
Western States, who say they can
buy these excellent goods of Chatham
Mfg. Co., cheaper than they can
manufacture them.
WennonahCotton Mills.Lexington,
N. C., have placed an order for one
iKlahunty raw stock dyeing machine
latest pattern, with “indestructable”
metal cylinder. They are also hav
ing installed a Sturtevant system of
conveying cotton to and from open
ing or lupper room to dye house.
Mill Engineer Geo. E, Ladshaw, of
Spartanburg, S. C., is busily engaged
at present preparing plans and speci-
licutions for the new factory of the
Me Aden Mfg. Co., McAdensville, N.
C. He will also furnish plans for
the reorganization of the power and
bead driving plants of their mills.
A $7.0,000 cotton mill is planned to
ho built at Norwood, N. C., a town
of a couple hundred inhablte.nts at
the terminus of the branch of the
Southern railway southeast from
Salisbury. The plan is to build a
b 000 spindle yarn mill, for which a
local company is being formed, the
organizers being E. M. Asbury and
L. H. Lentz, both of Mt. Holly, N. C.
A good joke is told on u Spartan-
fc'irg, 8. C.. physician who was called
to see a patient at Arkwright Mills
who had some blisters on his arm.
The doctor pronounced it smallpox
or the new disease. The boy then
told the truth and said that he had
some hot lard to get on his arm on
Sunday before while frying some
eggs out in the woods, and only prac
ticed the ruse to get out of the mill
for a few days.—Headlight.
The Globe Mills, Rock Hill, S. C.,
purchased at receiver’s sale a month
»go by a syndicate of local business
men headed by Jno. R. London and
Carey, Bayne Jc Smith, New York,
commission merchants, is being re
organized. The new company is
known as the Victoria Mills, and has
been chartered, capital $75,000. It
/» expected that the 7,800 spindles
and 320 looms will be started up in
short order, as the market is very
good now on colored goods.
At a special meeting of the stock
holders of the Bamberg. 6. C., Cotton
Mills last week, an issue of $10,000
»ix per cent. 15-year bonds were
ruled, a majority of which will be
taken there, the others are being ne
gotiated for in Ba'timore. It is re
ported that the $40,000 thus secured
will be spent for new machinery, A
5,000 bale bonded cotton warehouse
is also to be built at Bamberg. It
will be buW* on-the latest Improved
plans and fitted throughout with au
tomatic sprinklers and fire apparatus.
The annual meeting of the Charles
ton, 8. C., Cotton Mills, employing
negroes, was held at the People’s
National Bank there this week, and
the old board of directors was unani
mously re-elected. At a subsequent
meeting of the directors C. O. White
was re-elected president and E. H.
Sparkman, secretary. The meeting
was quite a long one, and the direc
tors heard a very encouraging report
from Stephen Green, the consulting
engineer and manager. Mr. Green
had made a thorough examination of
the mill, and his report was quite fa
vorable as to the condition and pros
pects of the concern.
W. M. Williams has changed from
the Dover Yarn Mills, Pineville, N. C.,
to the Monroe, N. C., Cotton Mills;
C. P. Mims, from Clifton, S. C\,
Mills, to Whitney, S. C., Mills: W.
A. Henderson, from Wayne Cotton
Mills, Goldsboro, N. C., to Hope
Mills, N. C.; F. W. Goodman, from
Newberry, S. C., Mills to Richlands
Mills, Columbia, S. C.; Wm. Ellison
from Rock Hill, S. C., to the Abbe
ville, S. C., Mills; Eugene Stewart
from Pelzer, S. C., Mills, to Ander
son, S. C., Mills; John W. Shaver,
from Riverside Mills, Danville, Va.,
to Greenville, S. C.; M. L. Murray,
from Gibbonsville, N. C., to Graham,
N. C.
Thirty-five years make a genera
tion. That is how long Adolph
Fisher, of Zanesville, O.. suffered
from piles. He was cured by using
three boxes of DeWitt’s Witch Hazel
Salve. Cherokee Drug Company,
Gaffney, and Macon Thornton’s
Pharmacy, Blacksburg.
Beware the fury of a patient man.
—English.
It is a great leap from the old
fashioned doses of blue-mass and
nauseous physics to the pleasant
little pills known as DeWitt’s Little
Early Risers. They cure constipa
tion, sick headache and biliousness.
Cherokee Drug Company. Gaffney,
and Macon Thornton’s Pharmacy,
Blacksburg.
Let not your tongue cut your
throat.—Arabic.
Children like it, it saves their
lives. We mean One Minute Cough
Cure, the infallible remedy for
coughs, colds, croup, bronchitis,
grippe, and all throat and lung
troubles. Cherokee Drug Company,
Gaffney, and Macon Thor nton’s
Pharmacy, Blacksburg.
You cannot rivet a nail in a po
tato.—Japanese,
e. .
The farmer, the mechanic and the
bicycle rider are liable to unexpected
cuts and bruises. DeWitt’s Witch
Hazel Salve is the best thing to keep
on hand. It heals quickly, and is a
well known cure for piles. Cherokee
Drug Company, Gaffney, Macon
Thornton’s Pharmacy, Blacksburg.
Women, wind and luck soon
change.—Portuguese.
M. L. Yocum, Cameron, Pa., says:
;, I was a sufferer for ten years, try
ing most all kinds of pile remedies,
hut without success. DeWitt’s
Witch Hazel Salve was recommended
to me. I used one box. It has ef
fected a permanent cure." As a
permanent cure for piles DeWitt’s
Witch Hazel Salve has no equal.
Cherokee Drug Company, Gaffney,
and Macon Thornton's Pharmacy
Blacksburg.
’Tis the frog’s tongue that bstrays
him.—Haytian.
Thousands of sufferers from grippe
have been restored lo health by One
Minute Cough Cure. It quickly
cures coughs, colds, bronchitis,
pneumonia, grippe, asthma, and all
throat and lung diseases. Cherokee
Drug Company, Gaffney, and Macon
Thornton’s Pharmacy. Blacksburg.
Fools do at lust what the wise do
at first.—Portuguese.
A little boy asked for a bottle of
"get up in the morning us fust as
you can,’’ the druggist recognized a
household name for "DeWitt’s Little
Early Risers," and gave him a bottle
of those famous little pills for con
stipation, sick headache, liver and
stomach troubles. Cherokee Drug
Company, Gaffney and Macon
Thornton’s Pharmacy, Blacksburg.
It is easy to sit at the helm in fair
weather.—Danish.
A torpid liver robs you of ambition
and ruins your health. DeWitt's
Little Early Risers cleanses the liver,
cures constipation and all stomach
and liver troubles. Cherokee Drug
Company, Gaffney, and Macon
Thornton's Pharmacy, Blacksburg.
What is the use of running when
we are not in the right road?—Ger
man.
Success—Worth Knowing.
■S) yenrs’ success In the South, proves
li uklies' Tonic a irront remedy for (.'hills mul
all Malarial Fevers. Hotter than Quinine.
(Guaranteed, try It. At HruKKlsts. nOc and
$1 00 bottles.
No-To-llac for Fifty Cents.
Guaranteed tobacco habit cure, makes weak
uicu siruuy, blood pure. 60c. >1. All druauista
CASEY’S LITTLE BOY.
Casey's little boy was ono the neighbors didn't
like,
A&d Parson Booker called him once an 1 ‘onery
little tyke”
Becanae the boy at divers timea—hedld It Juat
for fun—
Would give the parson’s study bell an awful
pull and run.
Of freckles Casey's little boy had plenty and
to spare.
He had a saucy upturned noae and likewise
“sandy" hair,
And all the neighbors chided him for all the
mischief done,
But “Ah, gowan!” was the response he gave
to every one.
He hardly over went to achool—he didn’t have
the time.
He had so many brooks to wade, §o many trees
to climb.
So many funny boats to sail and water wheels
to build.
With all those more important things his busy
Ijkind was filled.
And Sunday school and church to him wore
not a joy, alas!
If left to his desires ho would calmly let them
pass.
He hatnd rules of conduct and was nearly al-
ways.seized
With an immense desire to bo doing as he
pleased.
There used to be a water mill about a mile
away
Where Casey’s little boy would go and loiter
every day.
Ho loved to watch the water as It hurried
through the race,
And scores of other pleasures seemed to center
in the place.
Ono day th« miller’s little girl fell In the rush
ing stream
As Casey's little boy came by and heard her
frightened scream.
He dove beneath the wave and brought her
safely to the bank
Just as his own poor strength gave out. He
tottered back and sank.
The funeral was very large, and everybody
cried
And took their grief to heart, as though their
dearest friend had died.
And now they've built a monument that time
cannot destroy
Which says, ''Here Lies a Hero,” meaning
Casey’s little boy.
—Nixon Waterman in L. A. W. Bulletin.
STORY OP A MAYOR.
Peter Lonergan was Ashcroft’s first
mayor. Ashcroft was oue of those satel
lite towns whose existence was duo
principally to a handful of unfortunate
prospectors who had wandered from the
central mining star. Aspen, Colo., was
Ashcroft’s mining star. Lonergan was
a Scotch •Irishman, 6 feet 6 inches in
height, with a decidedly apologetic
stoop. 'His eyes were blue, his hair
shaggy red, and for lack of a razor and
as a time saver ho wore a full heard.
Pete had fought in tho civil war and
prided himself on being an American
miner to tho core.
Big finds were being made at Ash
croft, and she had claims which were
panning oat rich stuff. Part of her pop
ulation was composed of a certain ele
ment recognized in all the new camps
of Colorado, Now Mexico and Arizona
as bad men.
Poto knew a bad man and could han
dle him. That was ono reason for his
election. The winning of a mining
camp office is usually through individ
ual merit. Justice is close to tho surface
in all such camps—that is, tho justice
which weighs a man’s character and
treats him according to the marking of
tho scales. It is true that tho miner, in
judging of a companion’s worth, entire
ly sets asido the enthusiasm which
prompts his comrade to talk half the
night about a prospect hole which will
pan out tho richest stuff on record.
Such o weakness is overlooked, for oven
tho disconrser knows ho eulogizes; so
do his hearers, and no harm is done.
If after six months’ residence in a
mining camp a popular demonstration
is made in a man’s favor, ho may be
sure ho has assayed at a high figure.
Thus it was in Peter’s case. And now
he had won a distinction which would
follow him through all camps—ho was
Ashcroft’s first mayor.
Tho first few months Peter dignified
tho offico with his presence were filled
with hard work and considerable risk.
Threats meant for the mayor’s ears al
ways reached them, but his duty, ho
said, was located and patented, and ho
intended working it out. And he did.
It was not the gambler ho was after, for
cards and tables were necessities, and
the hanker was obliged to be straight,
but it was the bad man who hastened
into camp on his mission of hold up,
claim jumping, crookedness and general
meanness that Pete looked for and
found. So it was that the first few
months were busy ones, hut this work
brought its reward, for some of tho bad
men left—a few were buried outside of
the town—and Pete won a wide repu
tation for being uncomfortably quick
with his gun and hasty in temper when
executing tho high duty the cuizcns of
Ashcroft had imposed on him.
Finally offico duties slackened and
Pete had time for thought. His thoughts
centered upon a subject which made
him look slightly ill at ease. They were
thoughts without verbal outlet. Pete
had no confidants.
The mayor of Ashcroft was in love
and engaged to be married.
Yet for a year he had lived in this lit
tle mining camp and no oue bad known
a word of his secret. No one over heard
Pete reveal anything about hir private
affairs or his family and no one ever
dared ask a question.
This mining etiquette—it saves trou
ble and prejudice—is one item of an
unwritten code of social mining laws
worthy of stndy and adoption outside of
a camp. The thought that troubled
Pete most, now that be had time to
dwell on it, was how to get out of camp
without revealing his mission—that of
being married. It was a matter close to
Pete’s heart, too close to be commented
upon by Ashcroft. Then there was an
other reason for silence; he knew tho
boys would give him a send off, and he
wished to avoid it, for he was a modest
man and hated fuss and show.
Ho oould well afford to marry, for
though he was not rich he had had fair-
ly good luck. His claims Paradox uud
Prospect were In his name alone—not a
third nor a sixteenth interest belonged
to any one else. Not that be was close,
but mining was a principle with Loner-
g an and a partner sometimes interferes
with principles, so even though a cash
interest might have aided the develop
ment of his claims and at times forced
him over bad places be chose to remain
comparatively poor or uncertainly rich.
Oue night while standing at the hotel
bar talk drifted from paying shippers
and new strikes to the last bad man
who bad been iu camp. This was Pete’s
chance. Downing his “three fingers’
with an experienced gulp, he turned to
the crowd and said:
“Boys, there’s a d d bad man leav
ing this town tomorrow, and it’s my
purpose to follow that vein if I go to
Missouri for it,” and there he stopped,
for it was a long sentence for the mayor.
A few of Ashcroft’s citizens stood in
front of the saloon the next morning,
and remembering the mayor’s remark
the night before scanned the ^passengers
in the Aspen coach, but saw only two,
the mayor and the surveyor, so they
concluded that the bad man Pete had
told them of had gone away the night
before in bis own outfit, and Ashcroft
never questioned tho authority of her
mayor to leave the important functions
of bis office to do a neat detective job.
It was only a day over two weeks
when the Concord coach, covered with
dust, rolled up iu front of tho St. Elmo
hotel at noon, and to the amazement of
the two dozen curious spectators Peter
Lonergan stepped out and then turned
to assist a very small woman through
the narrow door of the coach. Peter bad
not spoken a word nor recognized by a
nod any of the citizens surrounding
him, but they noticed with smiles that
he wore a new suit of civilized cut
clothes, now shoes—not hoots—and to
their amazement his whiskers had been
clipped.
Conjectures as to his companion were
varied in tho minds of his audience un
til the driver unstrapped the boot of the
coach and threw down the leather cov
ering, and there revealed to the gaze of
the dumfouuded bystanders a new trunk.
On one end of it was stenciled iu black
letters “Mrs. P. Lonergan, Ashcroft,
Colorado. ’’
The gossip of Ashcroft had up to this
time been chiefly confined to rich
strikes, new leads or lodes, of the possi
bility of money coming into camp, hut
the sight of that trunk revolutionized
social enstoms there, and like a fire
brand to alfalfa flew tho many forked
tongue of gossip, spreading in a few
hours from the town to the hills tho
nows that Pete was back without his
man. The joke was on the boys, the
drinks were on the town, for he had
brought back a wife. If it had been any
other man than the mayor! Gossip was
verified by fact as the long string of
citizens filed into the hotel and then out
of it after having scanned tho consump
tive, dirty register with its last inscrip
tion, “Peter Lonergan and wife, Ash
croft, Colo.”
Now the hearty good feeling every
man entertained for the mayor came
promptly to the surface, and that after
noon a committee was formed to give
“Pete and his woman” a ball at the
hotel and instructed to spare no expense.
A team was sent to Aspen for the mu
sic, and two of the committee were or
dered to hnstlo up the finest grub that
ever had been laid out us a spread iu
Ashcroft. Everything was to he eon-
ducted secretly, and the ball would have
been a great surprise had it uot been for
the proprietor of the St. Elmo, who ap
preciated the fact that Pete and his wife
had had a loug journey from the east
and a 12 mile stage drive that morning
and might need a rest before the hall.
Accordingly he took Pete aside and said:
“Mayor, you’ve got the joke on the
boys, and they hold up their hands, but
between ns they are getting up a ball
in your honor—that is, for you and your
W if e —und they are going to do the
thing iu shape. They sent to Aspen for
the music and are rounding up every
store in camp for expensive grub. The
hall will begin about tonight, just as
soon as wo can have supper and clear
the room, and, mayor, there was some
talk of sticking each boy $1 at the door
to buy oue of those parlor organs for the
missis. I thought I would give yon a
tip to let you know their game, but
don’t give it away to the boys on your
life.”
“Well, it’s pretty decent of tho boys,
but I’m afraid tho missis is tired out.
As to tho dollar, I won’t stand that.
Throw open your doors, and if there is
any charge to the business give mo the
bill.”
That night was an eventful one in
the history of Asberoft, and one never
to be forgotten by Pete. About 8 o’clock
a committee of four visited tho mayor,
two miners and their wives. They told
him a ball given in his honor would
open at » o’clock and that their wives
would “do the introdnein.”
Pete tried hard to look surprised, but
it was clear acting. However, tho min
ers were too excited to notice anything
of this.
At 9 o’clock Ashcroft was still in a
bustle. Tho hotel dining room had boon
cleared of its table, and at oue end of it
stood Pete, his little wife and two of
tho finest ladies iu town with them.
The music, two violins and a comet,
had opened the hall. Yet uot a soul had
arrived.
Pete had been waiting impatiently
for three minutes, uncomfortable in bis
now clothes, aud now he was chafing at
what looked to him like a hitch iu tho
affair. Suddenly tho swinging doors
leading to the barroom were thrown
open, aud “Left, left, left, right, left,
came from Ben Sowls, who, with a new
broom over his shoulder, led 30 stalwart
miners in military style down tho
room, then right wheeled and around
several times. There were miners of all
conditions, aud men who were uot min
ers at all. One was a lonesome Indian,
who had teen invited iu, aud who
came, gun and all. They came to a
front face halt before tho bridal party,
each man carrying a bundle of some
thing of practical use, from a sack of
flour and baaon to the kitchen utensil*.
In the center ti the pf- T • bnby
burro, with its miniature pack saddle,
piled two feet high above its back, pre
senting tin “grub stake."
The last man in the Hue drew by a
string a tiny crcdle made of a cigar
box, and it was the possible admission
of this little prescut that bad caused
the delay. Some of the boys at the
meeting in the barroom thought that
the “woman” would understand the
spirit in which they gave it, and others
argued that she would uot.
At last old man Worthington, who
had known Pete for years, rapped on
the bar and said:
“Boys, I’ve sized that woman up,
and she’s no fool. Pete can explain our
western ways to her, and you can bet
your life be ain’t no man to marry a
stuck up girl.”
And that ended it. The last man drew
in by a oord the result of bis handi
work. JVheu they halted and faced Pete
and hfs wife, Sowls advanced a step
aud brought his broom to present arms
and delivered the speech of the evening.
“Mr. and Mrs. Lonergan, we, repre
senting the citizens of Ashcroft, con
sider the detective work Pete Lonergan
went to Missouri for a great strike aud
that it has resulted iu a credit to tho
camp. We think, though, he might
have given his old friends a tip and uot
have deprived us until this lute hour of
the chance to honor this great event iu
a manner more fitting. You, madam,
as tho wife of Louergan. are welcome
to this camp, aud every boy in his out
fit has a warm spot for you under his
vest. If the little things wo have
brought here tonight will be of any
service to you both, we will be mighty
pleased. We only ask that you will use
all of them.”
At this moment the boys smiled and
dropped their bundles to applaud and
emphasize tbe remarks of their spokes
man. The little burro, as if to strengthen
their sincerity, walked to the end of his
rope aud stretched bis woolly head to
ward Pete.
The mayor came forward a step, and
while playing with the cars of the beast
cleared his throat several times aud
coughed. Then he started his response:
“Boys, I’m uot much for speakin,
but I’m no slouch on thinkin. I don't
know how to thank you for this ball
and all this useful outfit, but I do feel
blame grateful, boys—wc both do. Now
let’s dauce, aud I promise you we’ll use
every darned present you’ve brought
us.”
Then the men filed up in line aud
met Mrs. Lonergan and danced with
her. In tho small hoars of the morning
tables were brought in and supper was
served. Every delicacy the boys had
been able to procure at such short no
tice was there, aud in the ceuter of the
table rose the bridal cake with its two
sugared figures. It was daybreak when
the ball was over, and all the boys
agreed, as tho last drink was taken,
that Pete had struck great luck. Aud
so it proved.
Mayor Lonergan’s wife was worship
ed by the boys before she had beer, a
mouth iu camp. She was a delicate lit
tle lady, with a low voice and modest
manners. She hud been brought up in a
comfortable home iu Missouri, yet she
grooved into the life of Ashcroft as if
she had been designed for it. If a miner
was hurt, it was Mrs. Lonergan who
looked after him aud his wounds. If
one of tho boys was hard up aud needed
help, it was Mrs. Lonergan who found
it out aud sent Pete to his aid. Thus it
was that the quiet little woman won
tho love uud respect of tho minors of
Ashcroft. The mayor, under the influ
ence of his wife, grew to be quite a new
man. His whole soul was wrapped up
in the little woman aud her work.
It was just a year after the hall. The
whole camp loved tho wifoof tho mayor
of Ashcroft, aud there was not a man
in tho whole district who would have
uot ridden 48 hours to do her tho slight
est favor. Pete had gone to Glen wood
to see a physician, aud tho boys held a
meeting to talk over the coming event.
They had urraugod to do the handsome
thing by tho heir. They had decided to
have a large silver mug made from the
ore taken from their hills aud to present
it M a time when they could give Pote
and his wife a reception worthy the
name of Ashcroft.
But they never did.
Tho mother aud the hoy were burled
within the boundary of Pete’s location,
the Prospect She had asked to bo buried
there and uot taken homo.
Ashcroft seemed to fade with the loss
of that woman. Due man after another
pulled up stakes aud left, but not with
out a lump in his throat as tho stage
passed tho Prospect.
Pote did uot talk much for a year,
and ho never put a pick into Ashcroft s
ground after the death of his wife.
Some of the boys claim he went out of
his mind outirely.
Ho locked his cabin as it stood, tak
ing away only one thing, u little cradle
made of a cigar box, with a broken
string still attached to it.—Henry Rus
sell Wray in Pittsburg Post.
Pearls.
As yet the origin of pearls is a matter
of mere speculation. Thu old theory
that they were “congealed dewdrops
pierced by sunbeams” was supported
by naturalists as late as 1(184 aud is evi
denced iu a Venetian medal bearing an
open oyster shell receiving drops of
rain, with the motto, “By the Divine
Dew.” Later couchologists, however,
contend that the pearl nucleus may be
some minute particle, as a graiu of sand,
or tho frustule of u diatom, or a tiny
parasite, or perhaps one of the ova of
the pearl oyster itself. This particle or
foreign body is gradually surrounded
by thin layers of nacre until it is com
pletely encysted and the pearl formed.
The consecutive layers may vary in
brightness aud color, aud a defect may
be caused by contact with another for
eign substance, thus changing tho value
with each new layer, uud sometimes
causing a “lively kernel" or “seed” to
be inclosed iu an apparently pour poarL
—Lipp.uoott’s.
THE SOCIABLE GAM
HOW MEN AND THEIR WIVES PLAY
QAME OF EUCHRE.
Tramps, Fashion* and Nsw Bablas G«t
Btlxsd Tugathar la the Woman Plajrere*
Minds—Why Blggibjr and Croaby Wera
Flensed to Chnngs to Pokar.
Biggsby and his wife went around to
the Crosbys the other night to spend
the evening, and they bad been there
only a short time when Crosby said:
“S’posing we have a game of euchre. ”
“Oh, Jet’s!” said Mrs. Biggsby.
“I think euchre is perfectly lovely,”
said Mrs. Crosby, aud Biggsby said:
“All right, we'll have a game or
two.”
So the cards were brought ont and a
table cleared for the game. Like most
men, Crosby aud Biggsby like to play
cards as if it were a matter of life and
death, but it was different with the
women.
“I like enchre because it is such a
sociable game,” said Mrs. Biggsby as
she munched at one of a dish of bon-
bous Mrs. Crosby had set in tho middle
of the table aud Crosby had somewhat
impatiently set aside.
“Now, in whist one has to give such
close attention to the game that”— be
gun Mrs. Biggsby, when Biggsby inter
rupted with:
“Come, cut for deal.”
“Hope I’ll get it,” said Mrs. Crosby,
with a chuckle.
“You’ll be real mean if you do,”
said Mrs. Biggsby. “I always like to—
Uh* Mr. Crosby has the deal, and he’s
my partner. Goody, goody!”
“You’re horrid. Oh, by the way, I
met May Griggson aud her baby on the
street this afternoon. She'd been down
getting the baby photographed. I’d
never seen her baby before, although
it’s 5 mouths old aud”—
“I’ve never seen it yet. Is it pretty?”
“Well, it has May’s eyes and nose to
a T; but, of course, oue can’l toll much
how such a young baby will look when
—oh, aro those my cards? What's
trumps?”
“Hearts. ”
“Oh, mercy! I’vo a perfectly awful
hand! I hope my partner”—
“Come, come,” says Crosby: “no
talking across the table. What will you
do?”
"Oh, I pass! I haven’t a single
trump, and”—
“I’m uot much better off,” says Mrs.
Crosby. “But about May Griggson.
They say that Tom, her husband, thinks
that tho sun rises uud sets iu that baby,
aud that May won’t leave it alone for
an hour, not even with her own mother,
aud—oh, did you know that Jennie
Traft’s engagement to Fred Hilton had
been announced?”
“No!”
“It’s so, aud—ob, is it my play?
What’s trumps?”
“Hearts.”
“Who led?”
“Crosby.”
“Then I—oh, dear! I don't know
what to play. Let mo see, I’ve got to
follow suit, haven't I? I guess this nine
spot will do. As I was saying, Jennio
and Fred are engaged at last, and tb< y
say that the wedding is to be right
away, for—isn’t that a new waist yc-.:
have on?”
“Yes. Yon like it?”
“I think it’s lovely. Hero they said
two years ago that the fancy waist was
going out, aud I do believe that they
aro worn more than ever."
“Of course they aro for—what? It’s
my play? What’s trumps? Hearts?
Why, I thought diamonds were trumps.
Well, it doesn’t make any difference,
for I haven’t any. What’s led? Spades?
Who played that ten spot? I haven't
any spades, and so I guess I’d better
trump it, for—oh, my partner has al
ready trumped it with tho right bower,
aud there I throw away that good left
bower! That’s too Lad! But, as I was
saying, my dressmaker says that she lias
made mere fancy waists this season than
ever before. ”
“I don’t doubt it. I’m having mo one
made of black chiffon over orange silk,
with beautiful jet passementeries uud—
What? It’s my play? Let me see—
what’s trumps? Hearts? Well, you
needn’t be so cross about it, Mr. Biggs
by. What led?”
“Diamonds.”
“Diamonds? Aud you say that hearts
arc trumps? Hearts, hearts. I haven’t
any hearts nor any trumps, so I’ll play
this club for—yes, it's of fine black
chiffon, and you can t think how lovely
tho orange taffeta silk looks under it.
Tho chiffon touos tho orange down to
tho loveliest tint of pinkish yellow, and
I’m having rows and rows cf fine tuck
ing iu front and”—
“I should think it would be lovely.
But aren't you sorry those cunning aud
pretty little boleros have gone out now
that— Oil, is it my play? What’s
trumps?”
“Hearts,” growls Crosby.
“Mercyl Don’t take my head off if
hearts are trumps. Jack Crosby. That's
the way with men. They play cards us
if their lives were at stake, uud I—
Oh, say, maybe, s’posing we let Jack
and George finish the game and you go
up stairs with me and see a new bon
net I’ve just had sent home. It’s the
most fetching thing I’ve had for years,
and I'm dying to show it to you. I
don’t care for enchre anyhow.”
“Neither do it. Whist is my game.”
“Mine too. There! You b mrid, cross
men, you! Go on with the game by
yourselves.”
Which they were glad to do after
changing the game from euchre to
poker.—Detroit Free Press.
Hangrr Roaala.
The Russian journal Novoye Vremya
complains of the degeneracy of the pres
ent populace of the great empire, at
tributing it to the lack of proper nour
ishment. It declares it may be safely
said that the lower classes have one-
third loss to eat than their grandparents'
bad.