The ledger. [volume] (Gaffney City, S.C.) 1896-1907, April 07, 1898, Image 3

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■■ THK JiEDCiER: GAFFNEY. 8. C.. APRIL 7, 1808. MRS. YORKE’S RUSE. y’nr aria rouud her waist to support Yorkw stood in her bedroom thinking over things. That her thoughts were not pleasant could bo judged by the troubled l<x)k on her pretty face. She was not what one could call a beautiful woman, but there was some thing irresistibly fascinating about her. Every one admired her. The big gray eyes, with their lopg, dark lashes, would sometimes seem black when they were filled with merriment. Her hair was a most delightful shade of red gold, and her completion, being colorless, was as pure as alabaster, and, moreover, Doris was a very sensible little woman—a woman who had been used to mixing in society ever since she first entered her teens, when she took the manage ment of her father’s house after her poor mother’s death; a little woman who, underneath a guileless exterior, had a tremendous amount of tact and worldly knowledge, and therefore when her father married again, although she was perfectly friendly with her step mother, recognized that it would be as well for her to have a home of her own, so, to the surprise of every one, she ac cepted and married handsome Ucorgo Yorke. Why every one was surprised was simply that George, who, enjoying tho reputation of being the handsomest man in bis set, also had the reputation of being tho very worst flirt in Slowmin* ster. Ho had been engaged times out of number, while his flirtations were countless. Everybody liked him in spite of bis weakness for ladies’ society. Ho was so good looking, so generous and witty, so warm hearted, that, in spite of his delinquencies, he was a universal favorite. Still the news of his engage ment to Doris caused quite a thrill of astonishment, for tho girl was a flirt, too, and every one pntphesied that tho engagement would speedily bo termi nated. But every one was wrong. George was head over ears in love with his pretty sweetheart and she was equally in love with him; so after a brief hue intensely happy, engagement they got married and up to tho time our story opens had led an ideally happy life. Every one pointed them out us be ing one of the few couples that effectu ally disproved the legend of marriage being a failure. Yet here was Doris in her bedroom at the Queen’s hotel at Bournemouth with knitted brow and perplexed face. Tho cause of her annoyance was very simple. She atd George were staying at Bournemouth for a few weeks. She had been very delicate since the birth of her second baby, and tho doc tors had ordered her to go down there for perfect rest and change. George had been and was most de voted and kind to her during her ill ness, and of course had accompauicd his bonny little wife to Bournemouth. Everything had gone well until a 'v Mrs. Winn had appeared on tho scone— Wyoung widow, who dressed most beau tifully and was a coquette from the crown of her dainty golden head to tho solo of her faultlessly shod little foot. She was so young and bright and charming that it was no wonder that the men speedily fell victims to her charms. She flirted in an unconscious sort of manner, and as she was witty and sparkling she invariably had a small court of admirers hanging about her. George qnickly got an introduction to her and fell apparently a victim to the wiles of the charming little widow. Doris laughed at it at first and pa tiently listened to George’s rhapsodies. She did not mind him accompanying Mrs. Winn for driving excursions to the New forest or for picnics to the isle of Wight till one evening she accidentally overheard u conversation in which she was spoken of as “poo’’, blind little Mrs. Yorke, ” and heard herself describ ed as “a little fool” for not preventing tho flirtation that was going on between her husband and Mrs. Winn. Her earn burned and she was intensely mortified, and that evening she in tho frankest manner told George of the gossip that was going on in the hotel. “Such nonsense,” ho said angrily. “Mrs. Winn is a charming womsui, and she interests me, and I am sure that you are not such an idiot as to bo jeal ous, are you? Jealousy is a thing I oould never understand.” Doris did not answer, hut her lips bad quivered a little. Without being jealous, Doris was annoyed about it. She did not like her husband’s name to be connected with Mrs. Winn and for her to pose as an injured, unsuspecting wife. Yet how was it to ho avoided? She wondered how she could bring George to his senses, for, sure as she was of his lovo and faithfulness, yet through carelessness ho was likely to drift into an unenviable position. It was no good quarreling, she decid ed, and worse than fatal for her to ap pear jealous. Shu determined to speak to him seriously that evening. They were going to the theater. A very well known actress was appearing that week, and they had taken a box. Mrs. Winn and Captain Beaumont were accompa nying them. Captain Beaumont was a man about 45—a brave officer and truo English gentleman, and a very old friend, more over, of Doris. Just as the wes thinking tho old problem over of her flirtation and bow to prevent burst into the room excitedly. “Ob, Doris, darling," ho said. **What do you think? Mrs. Winn has met with an accident She slipped, and she thinks ner ankle is sprained.” “How very unfortunate," said Doris a trifle coldly. “How did It occur?” “I was biking with her this morn ing," said George, “and somehow, as she was getting off the machine, the fell, and she is in awful pain. Poor lit tle woman I I thought ubu would have fainted.'' “Hjuw very pathetic," replied Doris. “Did'’you have to utrry her in or put n r." husband’s stupid it he “Really, Doris,” said George angrily, “i do not know why you sueir liko that. Any one would think you wero jealous of the poor little woman, and of all things that I abhor it is a jealous i woman. I am sure I should never think I of being jealous of you, and”— Doris got up with a sudden sparkle 1 in her eyes. ! “I can assure yon, George,” she said laughingly, “I should never he jealous of you, for if I thought I had any occa sion I should speedily console myself.” With these words the little golden haired lady swept out of tho room, leav ing her husband looking very much ex- ! orcised in his mind. | “Horrible little cat!” she said. “What a donkey ho is, but, oh, my lord, j I’ll bring you to your souses!” And ] with these thoughts she swept into the library. “Oh, Captain Beaumont,” she said, i “I want to speak to you. Will you do mo a favor—at least, I know you will j —just because I am Alice’s cousin, and I know, if .»11 the people at the hotel and my husband doesn’t, that you arc head over ears in love with her and are i just waiting to get her answer, and I have always stood your friend and now want you to do something for me.” “Anything that 1 can do for you, Mrs. Y'crke, I will,” said the captain. So Doris sat down and told him some thing at which he at first looked sol emn and then burst out laughing. “Agreed,” he said; “but, mind, we must both write to Alice tonight.” “Certainly,” answered Doris, with a saucy toss of her pretty head. That night George went into his wife’s dressing room. She looked wonderfully pretty, he could not help thinking. She wore a gown of the palest green silk, with a very low bodice lavishly trimmed with pearl embroidery. She held out to him one slender white arm for him to clasp the pearl bracelet on. “You are a swell,” ho said, rather nervously. “What aro you dressing like this for?” “You forget,” she replied sweetly. “We are going to the theater.” George flushed. “1 do not think that we will go to tho theater tonight. You know that we arranged that Mrs. Wiuu and the cap tain should go with us, hut she cannot get off the couch, her ankle is so bad, and 1 told her that we would stop at homo. She will be so frightfully dull. Besides, 1 am awfully tired, aud 1 should like to retire early.” Ho glanced at Doris again. Would she ho annoyed—he wondered. He knew that she had had rather a dull day at the I hotel, but still—well—she would not \bo silly enough to misrepresent a few common attentions to a pretty woman, and he would take her to the theater when they returned to town. “That is very sweet of you,” said Deris. “Poor dear, you do look tired and worn. Upon my word, George, you are beginning to look quite old. You must go to led sooner of a night for the future.” George drew a sigh of relief. Doris really was a dear little girl. , Such a sensible wife! He would be able to resumo bis conversation with Mrs. Winn on the possibilities of platonic love, aud in the meantime Doris could finish reading the latest novel. Then if Mrs. Winn’s foot wero Letter he would go to the theater next eveniug. At dinner that night he could not help noticing how provokingly pretty Doris was. Sho laughed and chatted and was in tho best of tempers, but preseutly ho was astonished—he heard her call just over tho table to Captain Beaumont: “What timo will tho brougham be here tonight?” "At 8:10, Mrs. Yorke. I did not think that you would want to seo tho first piece.” “No; you were perfectly right.” “Oh—er—Captain Beaumont, you might have made a mistake. We aro not going to the theater tonight. Mrs. Wiuu is not very well. I have arranged not to go because she would be so louu- ly. “ “ Ye«, dear,” said Doris, in that clear voice of hers. “I know yon aro going to stop and keep Mrs. Winn company. It is so sweet of you, but tho captain and 1 are going to tho theater together, aud it is just about timo, isn’t it?” And she got up composedly. Before George could say a word she was in the hall. The maid bad brought her down her wrap, aud the captain was carefully putting it around her, aud then she kissed George on both cheeks. “You poor, old darling," sho said, “you do look tired. I hope you will have a good timo with Mrs. Wiuu. Do not wait up till I come home, lovo. Go to ted if you are sleepy.” With these words she went into the brougham. What a horrible eveniug George spent! lie wondered what his wife was doing. How pretty she looked aud how devoted Beaumont had appeared to her! Ho tried to read to Mrs. Wiuu, but it was not a success. Hu was distrait and miserable. After all, Mrs. Wiuu was really not pretty. Her hair was dyed, her eyes, like her comploxion, made up. Ho went to his own room at 10 ] o’clock and moodily went to bed. He pretended to he asleep, hut at 11:30 ho was quite conscious of Doris coming in, bright, flushed and animated. “Poor old darling,’’ he heard her murmur. “So he has gone to bed. ” “But 1 urn nut asleep,” be said wrathfully. "Just fancy!" rejoined Doris sweetly. “I went to the drawing room thinking you would 1m* with Mrs. Winn.” “Hung Mrs. Winn I” he said testily. “1 was tired and had a headache and had to go to bed.” “Iain so sorry,” rejoined his wife, “for, oh, 1 had the most delightfi) evening! And, do you know, I have ar ranged with Captain Beaumont that while you go biking with Mrs. Wiuu we will go for some drives. You know I bate cycling, but 1 love driving, and ho has got his dcgcart dewn here, aud so wo will have some lovely times.” “Mrs. Winn has sprained her ankle,” answered George. “Y’es, darling,” said 1m wife, “1 know. Of course she cannot cycle whilo her ankle is bad, hut of course yen can read to her. ’ ’ But George did not answer. The next clay and for many days after George was an intensely unhappy man. His wife was charming. Always polite and loving to him, bat she no longer remonstrated with him for his flirta tious with tho charming little widow— in fact, 'ike rather encouraged it than otherwise. But he had the- uncomfort able consciousness that while he was flirting with Mrs. Wiuu Doris was oat with Captain Beaumont. Then he began to compare his wife with the little widow, aud he began to see bow much sweeter and more charm ing Doris was. Ho got bad tempered, aud sho was always good tempered aud affectionate with him, but ho could not help seeing and feeling that she was quite as happy with Captain Beaumont as he was in bis company. “Where are yon going to?” he said one day when bo saw her trim aud smart in a tailor made gown. “We are going for a walk to Bos- combe. ” “We? Who are ‘we:’ ” he queried. “Captain Beaumont and I.” “Captain Beaumont and you?” he echoed in a sudden fury. “It is always Captain Beaumont—either walking or riding with you. ’’ “My dear,” sho replied calmly, “you aro not so silly as to be jealous, are you? Jealousy is a thing I could never un derstand. Of all things 1 abhor it is a jealous man. I should never think of you for one being jealous of Captain Beaumont. Look how much older ho is than 1 am.” "I do not care a pin,” said George, “if be is older or younger. 1 know you ; cro my wife, aud it is my place to take you out for rides and drives and to bring yon flowers, and I am not going to al , low a single man to he hanging after you always aud to have every one in ! the hotel speaking about it. You go out driving with him, be takes you to the , theater, gives you flowers, aud you al- ' low him to pay you any amount of at- : teution.” “My dear,” said Doris, “you aro really exciting yourself. I am sure you are far too much of a man of the world to he jealous. Besides, you take Mrs. Winn for drives and you give her flew- j ers. You hang about and have all the people in the hotel speaking about it, aud when 1 receive attentions why should you worry about it?” “Because I love you, Doris,” said George affectionately. “Because you aro my wife. I do not care a hang for that little fool of a widow—a little empty headed doll. 1 flirted with her— ' well—because I never could help mak ing on idiot of myself for some silly woman. You know Hove you aud I am j not going to have you spoken about and talked about like that little fool. If you , waut to go to tho theater, I will take ; you, aud if you waut flowers I can buy i them for yon; if you want any one to ( ride with you, I will give you my so- ! ciely—and, Doris, I Jove you—aud upon my soul you will drive me mad alto- I got her if you do not leave off flirting.” | “Oh, you old goose!” cried Doris, i when sho had recovered from her fit of laughter. “But you aro so like a man. I, forsooth, must not be jealous of you, but, oh, let me flirt with another man and yon aro jealous cf mo. You can give a widow baskets of flowers, but let a j poor man give me even a spray aud, j oh, what a to do! George, darling, yon | are a silly goose! You are very hand- j some, hut you have not a grain of sense , in your silly bead. Wo have only been ! having a lark with you. Why, Captain j Beaumont is engaged to he married to my cousin Alice, privately, aud 1 must | confers that I asked him to flirt with { mo just to prove to you that what is j sauce for the goose is also sauce for tho ; gander—aud you seemed so fond cf Mrs. ; Winn!”. “Nonsense, ” said George viciously. “I hate In r.’’ “Aud you paid her so much atten tion,’’ continued Doris maliciously. “Sho told mo yesterday that she was going to he married to a man out in In- j dia,” interpolated George. "And you said that you would never i bo guilty of jealousy.” “I was an ass,” said George. Aud then he took Doris in his arms end kissed aud hugged her. “Upon my soul,” ho said in a few piomeuts, “I won’t do it any more. Thu game is not worth the caudle. Don’t you flirt, and I won’t.” “Flirt!’’ quoth Doris, with her gold en head up to his shoulder. “1 should never think of such a thing, for 1 love you, George—love you with all my heart. But you kno k lovo only feeds and thrives on love, and you cannot keep anything alive unless you nourish it.” “I have been an ass,’’said George repentantly. When ho met Captain Beaumont in the smoking room afterward, he looked at him rather sheepishly, and then he held out his hand aud said, “Well, old follow, 1 know all about it.” “Poor little girl," said the gallant captain. “It was very plucky of her, but I could not have kept up much longer the flirtatious with her, because Alico and I are going to he married in six weeks. ” • a • it a • • Captain Beaumont r.ml Alice are a Very happy married couple, and the only ones that are perhaps a shade hap pier are Doris and George. George never goes in for* flirtation now. He has too vivid a recollection of the misery that was caused him by Do ris’ ruse. — Cincinnati Comuitruial Tribune. .Storm KITeot. Willie*-Do you suppose I will ever have a gn at, wiry beard like yours? Willie’s Father—Mebbe, though at present tho wires, in your case, are down.—Indianapolis Journal. CURSE OF INSOMNIA. THE HIGHWAYMAN. VIEWS OF A RUSSIAN WOMAN WHO HAS STUDIED THE SUBJECT. Bninn of tlie Caiiftrs anil Ilrnirdir* Loara- ecl by Experiment anil Invefttisation. Tho Important I’art tho lllood Plays In tho Matter of Sleep. A mine of information concerning various treatments prescribed for vie- thus of insomnia is contained in a new scientific work by Marie de Mouaccine, a Russian woman who has consulted hundreds of the highest authorities on tho subject and who has made many original experiments. Her work has been translated into English. Cold water bags applied to tho fore head aud hot ones to the back of tho neck are recommended to produce sleep, since by their means the blood is driven from the brain. Hot baths increase the size of the blood vessels cf the skin and produce tho same effect Another meth od of freeing the brain and causing sleep —one which will be found acceptable to every one—is the eating of a light supper just before retiring. The blood in this case is sent from the brain to tho stomach, where it is needed in digestion. Experiments prove that monotony is an effective sonree of fatigue to the brain, which organ appears to automat ically drain off its blood where fatigued to a normal degree. Almost every ouo has tried the experiment of counting himself to sleep. Men have been readily put to sleep by being made to hear wa ter drop constantly. A watch ticking under the pillow will produce tho same result until one becomes so accustomed to its monotony that it is no longer heard. According to the Russian au thority, old timo nobles of her country were put to sleep by their servants, commanded to scratch their heels until lapse of consciousness occurred. The lullaby of the American mother pro duces sleep because of its monotony. A Pupngo Indian recently told the writer that the native doctors among his people sit at the bedsides of tbo sick aud sing monotonous chants, repeated over and over, throughout the whole night. No additional treatment beyond conjuring is applied. Many patients are doubtless cured, the only virtue of tho treatment being the relief of pain and the nourishment of the system by sleep produced by monotony. Repeated rook ing prodnees sleep, as does repeated brushing of the hair. Kordas mothers put their infants to sleep by scratching them monotonously upon their abdo mens. Spauisn mothers accomplish tbo same resalt by continuously stroking the spines of their infants. In the last two cases sleep is produced not only by monotony, but by tho attraction of tho blood to the body by the stimulus cf touch. Tho manipulations of the hypnotist 1 tend to fatigue the mind through monot ony. Tho writer has seen subjects hyp- I uotized while counting their breaths, j Hypnotic sloop, however, liko sleep pro duced by narcotics, or amcstbetics, in- ! jeres rather than refreshes (he mind as a rule. Sufferers from insomnia should | never court sleep in a lighted room. : Experiments show that light fulling upon the eyelids causes a rush of blood to the brain. Tho head should not bo kept too low, lest gravity produce the same result. Insomnia is found to be characteristic of persons who blush, laugh or weep readily and whoso pulse is apt to quick en upon the slightest provocation. Loss of sleep most frequently results from overwork cf either mind or body. Over strain of either kind dilates tbo blood vessels of the brain aud eventually par alyzes them. Extreme cold produces the same result. Experiments also show that exercise of the emotions causes rush of blood to the bruin and sleepless ness if occurring near bedtime. There is an interesting theory that wo require sleep in proportion to the scarcity of red corpuscles in our blood. All people, therefore, do not correspond in their need cf sleep. Many authorities agree that the degree to which sleep is needed depends upon tho strength oi consciousness. Children, savages and idiots readily fall asleep because their consciousness is ill developed, and therefore readily fatigued. Persons of strong will power and tuurked individ uality require relatively little sleep. It is difficult to overfatigue their con sciousness. Young infants are found to demand sleep the majority of tho hours of the day, those up to <» weeks of ago requir ing -0 hours, the t-me being gradually decreased to from ten to eight hours un til the ago of puberty. During the age of puberty more sleep is required. After puberty from nine to seven hours are necessary. After complete growth from eight to six, aud in middle ago even less, until feebleness begins, when tho sleeping hoars should gradually in crease. With increased intellectual growth, however, insomnia naturally increases even during old ago. Too much sleep is thought to be harmful by some authorities. Since consciousness requires waking hours for development, too much sleep will rob it of its education. During sleep man grows like n vegetable, hot his mind gets no ottcrcise, which its development demands. Wero a child to sleep 20 hours a day until 10 years old, he would doubtless have a feeble mind. Children who sleep too much are found upon in vestigation to bo fatter than those who sleep at a normal rate, bat tboir intel lects are duller aud their musolea weak er. Insomnia, on tho other hand, is al ways a dangerous symptom in children. —St. Louis Globe-Democrat. Did jon ever a robber with a phtol a:.tl a knife, Whoic prompt and eonlial greeting “Tour money or your life," Who, while you etood n-trenb’.'-. j with your hiinds above your head. Toed: your gold, mort gruuly o'" ri g to r_... •• you in told bud? Well, I once r: t a robber. Iv i g ho..: to tea. The way was rather lc.:cly, though rot ye' too dark to seo Th..t the sturdy rogue who stopped t!:cr was very fully armed. But I'm honest in maintaining that I didn't feel alarmed. Bo was panting hard from running, so I, being still undaunted, | Very boldly faced the rascal and demanded what he wanted. ; I was quite as big us he was, and I wus not out of breath. . So 1 didn't fear his shooting mo or stubbing me to death. In answer to my questions the highwayman raised an arm And pointed it straight at me, though I still felt no alarm. Bo did not a.-k for money, but what ho said was this, “You cannot pass, papa, unless you give your boy a kissl" —American Agriculturist. MIL1) MURDERERS. CONVICT TRAMPS THAT INFEST CER TAIN PARTS OF SIBERIA. A GOLF COURSE. No Calamity. Vexed Wife—There is no calamity that can befall a women that I bavo not suffered. Aoiiable Hashand-—Wrong, my dear. Now, yon have never been a widow. Vexed Wife—1 said calamity, sir.— Loudon Tit-Bits. The Ground Required and How the Links Should He Arranged. From 80 to 90 acres are required for a full 18 hole course, entailing a large iniital expense in constmction and heavy permanent charges for up keep, to say nothing of the item of rent. But golf does not absolutely depend upon how many holes you have. Their play ing quality is much mere important. Nino or even six good holes will give better golf than 18 short or indifferent ones, ami it is never good policy to over crowd tbo playing area. Since 9 aud G are both multiples of 18, two or three rounds of a short coarse will make up tho perfect number of 18 boles, aud it is for this reason that 7, 10 and 12 hole courses are seldom seen. For a club of, say, 30 to 50 members a 0 hole course should be large enough to accommodate all who may be likely to play at any one time, but with a longer list of play ing members it is apt to get blocked. A 0 hole course will give 100 per cent more playing room than one of G holes. It is not always possible to obtain ex clusive control of even the 25 or 40 acres that we will need for our moder ate sized course. Ground under cultiva tion or in bay is impossible, and the same Is true of woodland and hopelessly rocky fields. There ara obvious objec tions to the use of land upon which cat tle are grazed, and the hoof marks are particularly destructive to the putting greens. On the other hand, a sheep pas ture may be used to excellent advantage, and indeed sheep aro purposely grazed on many of the big golf courses for their good offices in keeping the grass short. Almost any farmer should he willing to give a club tho privilege of playing over his sheep hind at a very moderate rent al, and the arrangement generally works well for both parties. Of hazards on the course there are the natural aud the artificial. No hazard should cost the player more than one legitimate stroke to extricate his hall (although he may very possibly take a large number), and the difficulty should always be a visible one. Blind pits end the like aro unfair traps and should at least have their position marked by spe cial flags. At the seashore tho sand bunker is the natural and traditional hazard, and its ordinary substituto on an inland course is the cop hunker, or simple ditch partially filled with sand. In making a cop bunker tho turf should first be removed from a strip of ground 14 to 1G feet wide, tbo length of tho strip depending upon the distance of the hazard from tee or patting green. Tho farther away from either tee or green tho longer must ho the bunker, so that wildly driven halls may not escape its clutches. The excavation should he from 18 inches to two feet in depth, and the earth removed should bo heaped up in a mound three to live feet in height, with tho open trench on tho near side, aud then hanked with tho turf to insure it:i preservation. The sides should have a tolerably steep slope to keep the balls from running over, biu they should nut La so perpendicular cs to be unplayable. Tho trench sbonld now ho filled with fine white sand to within a few inches of the playing level of the field; other wise tbo ditch will either bo muddy or sun baked, and neither condition is fa vorable to good golf. In tbo up keep of the average inland course the chief difficulty is to keep the grass short upon the fair green or course between the holes. It must he short, or tho player will never get a decent brussie lie, and tho halls will ho lost with vexatious frequency. If tho graz ing of sheep will not keep tho grass down, it must then he regularly cut, and preferably by a horse lawn mower. Thu ordinary buy machine cannot ho set to cut close enough to tho ground.—Har per’s Rouud Table. Spook Doctor*. How will doctors, who aro just now doing their best to repress unregistered practitionera, regard tho invasion of their domain by spiritualistic mediums? One of these gentlemen bus lately been supplying prescriptions supposed to havo been written by u celebrated doctor who some timo ago left the pursuit of terrestrial medicine for the spirit world, but who seems to he anxious to con tinue his practice by means of trance mongers. If this be not unfair competi tion, it is difficult to know what might reasonably bo regarded as coming under that head. A bona fide chemist would naturally object to make up a prescrip tion alleged to he written by a defunct person, hut it seems that apothecaries who believe in spiritualism are not averse to compounding medicines from these eerie documents. A mahatmutical phurmucopada will in all probability people tbo spirit world much more rap idly than bus hitherto been tbo case.— London Telegraph. They Commit Deeil* of Hlood Without Ir ritation or PbmIoo - A Queer Klntl of Religion—An Incident Illustrating Their Peculiar Idcua. The feature of Siberian life which most impresses a traveler is the convict tramp. He has escaped from the mine- and is wearily tramping across tho snowy wastes, cold aud hungry and con stantly hiding from pursuit, only to bo finally caught and taken back. Liberty is sweet, but the chance of ultimate escape is very small, as they all know, and that they make the es cape at all must be due to the fact that even the terrible privations of the jour ney aro a welcome change from tho liv ing grave of the mines. To discourage attempts at escape tho government has granted the lawful priv ilege to any one to shoot them on sight. The convicts, not knowing friends from enemies, are obliged to avoid villagc» during the day aud to have recourse to highway robbery to satisfy their wants. Generally speaking these bradlagi aro the worst of criminals. One of the leading characteristics of the bradlagi which distinguish them from other murderers and freebooters is their complete indifference aud absence of irrigation aud passion when commit ting a deed of blood. Bnt what astonishes one most is the combination of the most hardened crime with some religious ideas aud also a cer tain degree of humility born of tho se vere discipline of bard labor of the mines, which produces a show of pity toward the victim they are destroying in the most cold blooded manner. Misfortune—and the bradlagi is one of the most unfortunate of beings— unconsciously turns their thoughts to ward religion. In justification of their crimes they invariably say, “We aro poor sinners, but also most unfortunate, aud therefore God will forgive us all our sins.” Whenever they see a cross, they al ways take off their caps and cross themselves. In conversation they are very fond of quoting what at first sight seem Scripture texts, but what in reali ty are phrases made by themselves for their own justification, such as “God hates the rich ones of this world,” “Sin committed in perfect humility is no sin,” “If thou must kill a man, don’t kill his sonL ” Their peculiar ideas are exemplified in the following incident. In one of tbo more important villages there lived two men, a Russian aud a Pole, sent there for some small offeuse. Both beiug shoe makers, they entered into partnership and tried to gain a decent living. One day they went some 20 versts from the village on an excursion, and coming to a few straggling bushes they separated aud begun to gather little pieces of wood. As ill lack would havo it, a party of 13 tramps just then passed. Perceiving (he Pole alone, they surrounded him in an instant. The Russian, who was but a few puces off, bid in the bushes and witnessed what followed. Hu could not help his friend, as be knew that if he showed himself he would be killed at ouce. “Hail, friend,” said the tramps, tak ing off their caps. “Bud luck to yo<t that you have met us, but you see it i* not our fault. Such is tho will of God. How much mouey havo you got?” ‘‘Five rubles, which I will give yon, as well as my clothes, if you only span! my life. ” “ Your life is of no use to us, and we would really like to let you go; hut yon see, dear friend, we havo oar laws, which wo cannot avoid. If you were to escape alive, you would report us to tho po lice, aud wo might be caught. Therefore forgive us poor sinners, hut die you must.” All this conversation passed in a sub dued voice as if in gentle persuasion. Tho countenances of the murderers Lore no trace of auger or fierceness. Tho Polo tried to soften them with his prayers when ouo of tho tramps, who appeared to he the chief, took him kindly by the hand aud said in a friend ly tone: “Good man, don’t he a baby and ask for a life we cannot give yon. You and wo are bo h the children of cue Father. Let us finish this business in a brother ly fashion. By resisting you will only suffer more. Choose which death you prefer — tho knife or stick nr river, which is very deep, or perhaps you would prefer to kill yourself. We will even allow that.” “I will not willingly take my own life, ” ho said. “God has given it to me, and I will not assail it. Kill mu with your sticks, but pray kill mo at ouce.” “Be quite assured. We havo had a great deal of practice, and yon wou'l feel anything.” “And now let me pray.” He knelt down aud prayed. When bo had finished, ho looked at bis murder ers, standing silently rouud him. "Are you ready?” asked the chief. “Ready, ” he answered in a low voice. It was his last word. A few blows with a strong stick on the temple stretched him senseless on the gronnd. The trumps then stripped the corpse, tied a stone to the nock and threw it into the river. They then expressed to one another their regret at beiug obliged to kill him, praised bis good qualities and went away.—Pearson’s Weekly. Batter Thau a Steam Heated Plat. Uezuchet is inspecting a lodging that suits him, but seems a little cold. “Ob, you'U never be cold hare in tho winter!” says the onnclerge. “There’* a stove in the basement aud a fur deal* er's shop on the first floor. ”—UauloU,, _ .