The ledger. [volume] (Gaffney City, S.C.) 1896-1907, December 02, 1897, Image 3

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iiR Cady of the snows.' A nation apoke to a nation. / A qnw.n nont word to n throne. 'Den*;! trr e:n 11:. my mcthor'd hoviao. But miatrew in my own. The galea are mine to open, A» the gatca are mine to dose. And I uiit my house in order, Suid Iho I^idy of the Bncwa. Kelt her with laughter nor weeping. Fear nof the child's amaze. Soberly under the white man's l..w My white men go their ways. Net for the gentile’s clamor, Insult or threat of blowa Bow we the knee to Baal, Bald our Lady of the Snows My speech is clear and single. I talk of common things, Words of the wharf and market place And the ware the merchant brings. Favor to those I favor. But a stumbling block for my foes. ' Many there be that hate us, Said our Lady of the Snows. I celled my chiefs to council In tha din of e troubled year For the aake of a sign ye wonld not boo And a word ye would not hear. Tina is our message and answer. This is the path we chose, For wo be also a people, Baid our Lady of the Snows. Carry the word to my sisters. To tho queens of tho east and south. 1 have pr<.v*-d faith In tho heritage By more than the word of mouth. They that are wise may tollow Ere tho world's war trumpet blows, But I—I am tho ttrst in the battle. Bald our Lady of the Muows. A nation spoke to a nation. A queen sent word to a throne. Laughter am I in my mother's Louso, But mistress in my own. The gates are mine to open, As the gates are mine to clone, And I abide by my mother’s house, Laid our Lr.dy of the Snows. —Budyard Kipling in London Time* A RUSE OF WAR. k I Do I rrrrombfT tho war of 1870? In deed I do. I lost pianos and clocks, but I bought new clocks and pianos, while my camellias, my poor camellias—20 years of patience, labor and adoration— all lost, destroyed, obliterated, weeded out. And what do you think I found in the middle of my greenhouse in place of that delightful little marble statuette I bad brought from Naples? Oh, there’s no use guessing. You never could guess. After the battle of Sedan my wife ■bowed great resolution. “My dear,” said she, “we must remain here. We must stand by our house.” And I add ed mentally, “And by our camellias.” On the 17th of September, at 8 o'clock in the morning, one of my ten ant fanners arrival breathless, shout ing: "The uhlans, sir I They will be here in an hour!” My wife was stricken with terror. “Let us fly, my dear. I do not wish to see tho uhlans. Let us go at once. Take me away. Oh, take mo away, no mat ter where.” The horses were put in the carriage, and wo departed at once. Wo left at the chateau seven or eight servants, aiiiong them my wife’s maid, Antoi nette, a Parinienne, pretty, intelligent, ■alucy and cunning. Antoinette kept re assuring us, saying: “Have no fear, sir. I shall receive the Pruudaus. I know how to talk to them. They will not steal even a match.” Tho next day we arrived atTronvilte. My wife fell seriously ill, and for a fortnight I was very uneasy. From my country place every week I received a letter from Antoinette. “Do not bo un easy, sir,” she would say. “Everything is going well here. Wo have had the good lock to happen upon an excellent Prussian colonel and some very amia ble officers. It is, thanks to the kind ness of those gentlemen, that I am able to make my letters reach you, sir, ” eta And the gardener wrote to me: “Antoi nette has saved almost everything, sir, by her cleverness. I do not dare to say more on account of the Prussians, who may read my letter. And nevertheless the Prussians, thanks to Antoinette, have not been harsh on us. ” Toward tho end of October my wife was convalescent, so one morning I packed my bag and lift for my country place. I wanted to see my camellias again, and I wanted, above all, to know how Antoinette managed to save every thing. I shall not boro'you with the story of my journey. It was peculiar, nevertheless. It took me seven days to go from Trouville to Corbeil. I was ar rested three times as a Prussian spy by the French and four times os a French spy by tho Prussians. At last I saw again my magnificent avenco of chestnut trees; at the end of the avenue, my gateway. I crossed my courtyard, whUh was fall of horses, cannon, artillery crlseons, dragoons and Prussian artillerymen. I walked up my front stops. I fonnd myself in my vestibule. The furniture, the pictures, tho bangings—all wero in their places. But us for me, I stood there staring liko a rustic, my traveling bag in my hand, in the midst of live or six Prus sian dragoons, who were eying mo curiously. “What do you want?” asked one of these dragoons, apparently a lieutenant. “Why do yen come here?” Why did I come to roy own honse? I replied that 1 wished to speak to the colonel. “He is busy. He is breakfasting. Who aro you?” “Who am I? I am tho proprietor of this honse!” “Ah, the proprietor—yon are the pro prietor! Wait. I shall notify the colo nel.” In a few moments my door opened and I saw coming toward me a tall Prussian, booted and sparred, with long, gray whiskers, who, with both bands extended, cried in excellent French: “M. Eivet! It U you, If. Rivet?” “Ye*. it isL” “Ah, bow glad I am to see yon! You have done well to come.” And those two Prussian bands were still extended toward me, who patriotically held as far a way as possible behind me my two v« tyAn nch bauds. s' j. '■ s ' “Ain I see that you are prejudiced,” aaid thd colouol, br rating into a roar of THE LEDGER: GAFFNEY, S. DECEMBER 2, 18G7. heavy laughter. “leeevrbr.t itln. Yen aro prejudiced. I think you will get over that. But oomo—come with me. We are at table ” “At table! Bnt I don’t wish to break fast. ” “You don’t wish to breakfast with us? Ah, more prejudice! But you must | do away with your prejudice, berause : the barouess is breakfasting with ns, 1 |nd she will be delighted to see you.” "Tho baroness! What bar,mess?” i But without listening to me, without replying, the colonel seized me by the arm, and, dragging me along, ho made me cross my own salon, and then, open ing tho door of my diningroom, he cried: “Baroness, here is your uncle! It is M. Rivet.” Then I saw seated at my table eight or ten Prussian officers, and in the mid dle of these officers Antoinette—An toinette, who had upon her back one of my wife’s velvet gowns, in her cars my wife’s diamond earrings, on her Angers all my wife’s rings and around her neck my wife’s black pearl necklace. All of my wife’s bracelets were around her wrists, while in her hair she wore my wife’s rubies and in her corsage my wife’s sapphires. Antoinette was no longer Antoinette. She was a jeweler’s ■how window. Antoinette, seeing me enter, jumped up, became very red, and then, quitting the table, threw herself violently upon my neck and began to embrace me, cry ing, “Ah, how glad I am to see you!” And as sho- continued to embrace me she whispered in my ears, “Embrace me, embrace me tenderly.” So I em braced her, and she commenced again to embrace me, continuing to whisper in my ear: “Look more tender than that. I am your niece. Don’t you understand? It is to save madam’s diamonds,” etc. It seemed as if we wonld never stop kiss ing and hugging under the eyes of these i Prussians. There was, however, noth ing disagreeable about it. Antciuetto was a charming young woman. All the officers looked at me with an air that said, “What a lucky dog he is to be able to hug and kiss snch a pretty girl I” Then, after two or three minutes con secrated to these close confidences and explanation, Antoinette took me by the hand, led me around the table and seat ed me by her side. With infinite grace she presented me successively to each of my Prussian guests—‘Colonel So-and- so of the Second dragoons, Major Such and-suoh of the Third huerars, ’ ’ etc. As for me, I was like a drunken man, and I assure you that it was difficult for me to understand how I could remain thns seated for an hour at that table in the midst of all these Prussian dragoons and bnssars. Nevertheless I have retained a clear recollection of the extraordinary conversation which went on. "Well, M. Rivet,” said the colonel, “I hope that you will soon bring Mme. Rivet here too. We lead a most charm ing life here. Your niece will tell yon. We are not all such savages as your id iotic newspapers would make us out.” And the colcnel beret into one of those roars of coarse laughter which bnt a moment before bad so jarred upon my nerves. At once all of his officers to gether, as if obeying the word of com mand, abandoned themrclves to violent laughter. There is a light and vivacious gayt v whioh is French gayety. There is another, heavy and brutal, which is Prussian gaysty. "No, wo are not savages,” continued the colonel, “and yon need not con demn Mine. Rivet to pass the entire winter in some bole of a town on tho seacoast because we are hero for the whoki winter. You are lucky to have had to do with Prussians. If ^oa had had Bavarians here, yoq wonld have had a hard time. Our Prussian king is altogether too good to permit Bavarians side by side with ns Pnissians. The Ba varians sbonld not be allowed to serve in the Prussian army except as musi cians. King Louis of Bavaria ought to be field marshal of all the Gorman bands. At last wo arrived at the end of this odious breakfast. The colonel rose and dismissed Lis officers, and, approaching me, said: “And now I shall conduct you to your greeiihor.se. I wish to show you your camellias. ’ ’ • “My camellias!” “Yes, yes, I know your passion. The baroness has been good enough to tell me yon adore those camellias. So I sent for your gardener and explained to him that ho wonld be shot in front of the greenhouse door if be allowed a single camellia to die. This was a joke, you understand. I wonld not have had him ■hot. We are a civilized people, but I would not have hesitated about having him tied to a tree for 24 hours without anything to eat or drink. Bnt it has not been necessary. Your camellias are in perfect condition. Come and see them. ” We went out, the three of us—the colonel, Antoinette and I. This Prus sian did me the honors of my own park. I was tingling with auger. A dozen times I was on the point of breaking out, but Antoinette hung on my arm and made so many supplicating little faces, and she did look so pretty and yet so ridiculous under the trees in the garish sunshine, with her diamonds and rubies blazing about her, that I was appeased in spite of myself. We entered the greenhouse. It was trim and beautiful. My camellias had been treated with the utmost care. “Well,” said the colonel triumphant ly, "you see we ore not all vandals. Now I shall leave yon. Yon must have family matters to chat about. I hope you will do us the pleasure to dine with us.” He invited me to dine hi my own house, but I coaid not voice a word in reply. lie left me, however, which was all I desired. I was alone with Antoi nette, and she, without awaiting my questions, as soon as the colonel waa goue, said: “Ah, sir, did you notice how be ogled me as he went away? It is horrible, sir, it is horrible. This Prussian is in love with me. You must pot scold me. You ■banId pity and thank raq, I have de voted myself to saving your houaa. When this colonel arrived on the Hth t of Decciiibox, he flew hi!o a violent lags on learning that the people of thehouMi had fled. ‘Ah,’ cried he, ‘so they flee when wo u u.n. Do they take uk fo* barbarians? Very well then. I shall act so. I shall stable my horses in the draw ing room. ’ Then, sir, as the colonel had not yet seen mo, I ran np stairs, put on one of madame's gowns, and,descending, I told tho colonel that I was your niece, tho Earouo.ss do Barnovillo, but I think it’s no harm. It seems that I have not acted it too awkwardly, na for mere than a month now I have led this colo nel by tho nose, and 1 am too good a Frenchwoman to let him touch even the tips of my fingers. Moreover, I have made all his dragoons and hussars march as by a magic wand. I have saved your silverware, your horses, your carriages and your camellias. As to madame’s diamonds, I wear them all upon me, not because I wish to, but became they are safer upon me than in tho drawers. 1 do not know much about (be Bavari ans, bnt the Prussians are sot worth much in my opinion where diamonds are in drawers. But now, sir, if yen will do me the favor you will leave at once, because in affairs of this kind men are worthless. I was obliged to tread cn your foot several times during break fast in order to prevent you from ex ploding, and it is not proper for a lady’s maid to be pressing her master’s foot under the tpble. I will get you a good Prussian passport, and you shall carry away all of madame’s diamonds. I shall put them in a little casket, and Pierre can drive you away in the break. As for me, I shall remain and keep goed watch over the house. Besides, you see, it amuses me to make fools of these Prussians and make them believe that 1 am a great Indy. ” I was much moved whoa Antoinette had ceased speaking. “You are a good girl, Antoinette,” said I, “a good girl and a clever girl. I want to ask only one thing and then I shall go.” “What is that, sir?” “The permission to kiss yne»” “As niece or as lady’s maid?” “As lady’s maid, Antoinette.” "Very well, sir.” * I gave Antoinette a good hug and a resonant smack. “Pot the diamonds in tho little casket, Antoinette,” I said, “bnt do not put that bracelet in tho lit tle casket Keep it for yourself. ” “Tlmuk you, sir. Wait for me here, and in a quarter cf on hour I shall come for you. But bo careful; commit no im prudence and get into no quarrels with these Prussians. ’ ’ • She hastened away. Scarcely had sho disappeared when I remembered that my daughter had asked me to bring her two photographs which were on little easels npon her mantelpiece. I returned to the house, mounted the akakca^e, end < near the door of her room I stopped in surprise. Some one was playing the piano in my daughter’s room. I knocked discreetly. “Come in. ” I went ia. It was one of the dragoon officers—a rail, blond young man, with a single eye glass stuck in his eye, who was playing a Chopin waltz on my daughter’s piano. “Ah, it is yon, sir!” said he; “Come in, come in, I beg of you.” “I came to look fer something in this room.” “Certainly, sir. Take whatever you like.” And he resumed his interrupted waltz. I approached the mantel, and on the two little easels I found In place of my portrait a photograph of King Wil liam and in place of my wife’s portrait a photograph of Prince Bismarck. The blood rose to my head, and in a voice strangled with anger I exc' _.rutd: “Sir, there were two portraits here. I should like to know who has permitted you to remove these portraits and replace them by the photographs of those two ras cals. ” “Yon said, sir”— “I said these two rascals,” and, snatching the photographs from the easels, I tore them into bits. Then, with perfect calmness, 1 throw the bits into the fireplace. The officer rose. Ho woa very pale. He approached me. The only remaining question was which of us should first be slapped in the face, and I was cer tain that it was not I, whea Antoinette harried into the room. "What is the matter?” she demanded. “This gentleman has dared to take from tbefr easels two portraits whioh I came to get” "You did that, sir?” said she, ad dressing the officer. “Where are these portraits.” “In this drawer.” “Give them to me!” “Here they are,"find in the most do cile manner, the Prussian officer passed the two portraits to Antoinette, who gave them to me, saying, “Is this what yon were seeking?’ ’ “Yes.” “Come, then,” and she led me away. The Prussian officer had not moved since Antoinette entered the room. I was confounded. Antoinette had played this little scene with the cleverness and self possession of an actress. "How astonished you look!” she said, as we descended tho staircase. “Astonished? Well, I”— "You need not be. Do you think that it is only the colonel who is in love with me?” • • • • ^ • I returned to Trouville, aad another month passed without a single letter from Antoinette. I was beginning to be very much disturbed, and despite the difficulties I was prepared to risk a sec ond journey, when ons morning toward the close of November my wife threw open the door of my room and said: “Antoinette, my dear. It ia Antoinette, but in wbat a state, the poor,child. ” I looked, and 1 saw a pale, thin, hag gard creature who seemed to have been exhausted by fatigue, hunger and ill ness. “It is indeed L sir,” said Antoinette, “end I bring yon bod nows. You re member all the jokes made by tho Pros- tiau colonel about the Bavarians? Well, to be just, he was not a bad fellow, this Prussian colonel, end he certainly wee not wrung about the Bavarians. There was a movement of thff troops. Our Pii.rrwere t..kcu away, raid were sent to na homo Bavarian infantry who bad Buffered a good deal upon ths Loi.v, und v.ho U> n cu,x.r..to in our neighborhood. Pillage began at cnee. I must admit that the pillage wah as well organized as the rest of the mil itary operations. There wae at tho heels of ibis Bavarian regiment a column of j Bavarian peddlers. They threw them- I selves upon the chateau like thieves--, and at once began to make a sort of in ventcry. I went at onco to find tho ma jor who commanded the detachment, a little, short, fat, ml faced man who spoke a frightful dialect, half French, half German. He uttered cries of joy as soon as ho saw me, and without giving me time to say a word he cried: “ ‘Oh, here she is, the baroness who is a Indy’s maid, tho lady’s maid who is a baroness. The Prussians arc nice men, hut the Bavarians are not nice men, eh? All the name, you can't hood wink tho Bavarians as yon hoodwinked the Prussians. I have spies out. Good- by, my false baroness, goodby. ’ And be gave some command in German to an officer. Two soldiers brutally seized me, and I was led on foot, sir, by stages all the way for many leagues to Kheinis from post to post. At Rheims they threw me in prison. I remained there for a week, sleeping on straw, with dry bread and water. At the end of the week I was taken before an officer of Saxon in fantry, a tall, blond young man, who did not appear cruel. “‘I am going to set you at liberty,’ said he, ‘but yon must not attempt to return to your house. There is a report at headquarters from a Bavarian major. They are brutes, you know, those Bava rians. All this trouble would not have happened to you if you had had quartered with you. * “I was free, and I have succeeded in dragging myself hero. But, sir, your poor chateau is in very Lad Lands. I fear that you will not find much when you return.” She was right. I found nothing at all when I returned because fhe chateau was burned down. But I was wrong when I said I fonnd nothing. I did find my greenhouse. The chateau was burned down, but tho greenhouse remained, and in the greenhouse—in my poor green house, in place cf my camellias, there were five Bavarian tombstones, orna mented with poetic inscriptions like these, “Here lies Fritz Ilurtmana, a young and heroic Bavarian dragoon, cut off in tho flower of bisage.”—Translat ed For Argonaut From tko French of Ludovic Helevy. Cntoh Problems. Little arithmetical problems with a “catch” in them are always lancinating to the average man. No mutter how simple they appear you will find tho backer and the broker disputing over them on ’change or in the counting rooms of the capitalists. Hero aro cue or two that have been flouting around among tho business men of Cincinnati for two or three weeks: A banker found a $10 bill. At homo he gave it to his wife, who paid the butcher in settlement of his account The butcher paid it to the farmer for a calf, and tin farmer paid it to the mer chant, who in turn paid it to the wash- erwomaau, and she, owing the banker a note of $10, went to tho banker and paid the note. The banker recognized the bill as the one be had found and which np to that time had settled $50 of debt. On a careful examination he fonnd the bill was counterfeit. Of coarse the problem is, Who lest in the transaction? Here’s another, bnt along a different line, and they do say that men who are way up in local finance were disputing over the question on ’change, though it is extremely simple: A men bought a horse and baggy fer $110. The horse cost $100 more than the bnggy. What did the bnggy cost the owner? That’s easyi but don’t go to work to figure it by algebra. There’s one mere, a very old one, but it’s good and not near as easy as the others. A man went into a shoemaker’s shop and bought a pair of shoes fer $5. He gave the shoemaker a $10 till. The shoemaker had no change, but wont to a neighbor and got tho $10 changed. He returned and gave the purchaser his change, $5. A short time afterward the neighbor came in and claimed the $10 was counterfeit. As he was right the shoemaker was compelled to make the $10 good, which ho did by giving a good $10 for the counterfeit Now, how much, was tho shoemaker out in the whole transaction?—Cincinnati Com mercial Tribune. What Pasteur DI4. It seems to us now, in 1807, that from all time we mast have known that an organic solution when heated was sterile, and that a gem would suffioe to render it capable of fermentation. But this is a mere delusion. No, a thousand times no! This great fact of the genera tion of germs was absolutely unknown before Pasteur, and the method of ster ilizing liquids and of their inoculation with spores was revealed to ns by Pas teur. It is the nature of great discover ies that they become popularized in a short time, and thus very qnickly be come elementary. A first year’s med ical student knows perfectly that which neither Lavoisier, nor Liebig, nor Fre- my, nor any one before Pasteur had been able to perceive. We are always tempted to be ungrate- ful to great creators, for their creations pass rapidly into the domain of common knowledge. They become so simple that they cease to surpri e ns. Wo do not think of being grateful, and we forget tho efforts which genius has hod to make to wrest the truth from jealous nature. Gentlemen, let ns not be un grateful, let us romt-mber that the rec ognition of the real cause of all fer mentation (the development kud germi nation of organized olonients) dates from 1857, and from the celebrated memoir of Pasteur upon lactic fermentation. A new world was then opened to science. —Professor Bicker's Address at Mon treal. . * kivEVV EVERYTHiM. A WCNDCRFl'L OLD MAM WMO PUZ ZLED HIS TRAVELING COMPANIONS. lie Wan Pouted Thorous’iljr on All Sub ject* From tho Lar.3e.it to th - Swalloet. ; He Puzzled All tho Expert* In Die- cnitaione of Their Several Specialties. A wonderful old man who appears to ' be the very fountain of knowledge baa been traveling regularly between Buffa lo and Now York and Now York and Buffalo. When the train left Buffalo for New York the other day, one of fear men in j a smoking compartment said, “Haven 1 Mexican cigarette?” and passed the ) package around. “Notice,” he added, “tho Mexicans have cigarette pictnro.s, too, but instcud of airy fairies of tho stage they rejoice in the likenesses cf bishops and saints.” The wonderful old man here mani fested l imsolf by saying Mexican ciga rette packages also contained pictures of actresses and bullfighters, and when ! one of the passengers told about having i read a book which claimed the ancient j Mexicans wore the ton lost tribes ho did net reply until he had named the I most famous matadores and .Spanish footlight favorites. Then he said: “Tho ten lost tribes, as well as Judah nnd Benjamin, were swallowed up in the surrounding people. The modern Jew is not a Jew at all, according to the latest research. During the latter Rom an empire the converts to Judaism, or early Christianity, became a dan, owing to persecution, assumed a type from in- tennarriage, and their descendants call themselves Jews.” “A friend of mine,” raid the man who smoked tho Mexican cigarettes, “told mo ho caw in Sonora Indians with blue eyes and yellow hair!” “Quito right,” said tho old man. "They arc Scotch Indians. ” He then explained that 150 years ago a great hunting and mine xirospectiug party of Scotchmen passed many year* in Sonora and took unto themselves In dian wives; hence tho Scotch Indians. In the conversation about Mexico the mysterious man illustrated his discourse with words and eeatences from the Aztec, Maya aud Apache tongues. The conversation turning to tho sub ject of languages tho cld man amused his fellow travelers with examples of Volapuk. With reference to English he declared that, oddly enough, New York - Engli'di is lesa liko tho English of Shakespeare than modern Grc-cl! resem bles the classic language. The purest English spoken today—that is, English that Shakespeare would understand— be declared, is among tho peasants of Ireland. What we call the Irish brogno is tho nearest to tho way Shakespeare pronounced English. On scientific, mechanical, historical and religions subjects the old mltu was a wonder. A physician talked with him and said he hod a medical training, a railway man insisted that he was an officer of a railway, a lawyer doc hired he was a great lawyer or perhaps a judgo and, to tho confusion of these theories, tho learned traveler was equal ly at homo in describing the Klondike region and tolling about Egyptian, Babylonian and Assyrian tablets. The identity of the mysterious man of learning became a topic in the Pull man. There was no name cn his bag gage. Preparatory to offering bets on tho old roan’s business or profession a drummer talked to him about the state of trade. The drummer then offered to bet bo was the president of some big corpcration, bat the way he recited the family tree of Prince Henri of Orleans baffled the travelers. An electrical en gineer was persuaded to drop in and talk and told the now extremely curious passengers, “Ho knows more about electricity than I do. ” Indeed, here was a man who seemed informed on every conceivable subject from ancient history to the latest news of tho stage, who discoursed cn art with refinement nnd knew ull about famous murder cases and tho profit in shoes. A remarkable knowledge of every way gold has been found seemed to give it tip, but when he displayed absolute mastery of aeronautics the puzzled passengers gave it np. “We have been extremely entertained by yonr wonderful knowledge,” said the drummer boldly as the train neared New York. “Would you mind telling, ns what university you aro the presi dent of?” Tho learned man smiled as he re plied, “1 have never been inside a uni versity in my life.” “Then you are a distinguished savant or perhaps h doctor of divinity. 1 hav« never met a greater student”— “Never studied in my life!" “Pardon me,” exclaimed tho baffled drummer, “if I ask you who you are?” “There is nothing remarkable about me,” replied the man of mystery, turn ing to the travelers who crowded for ward, “except that 1 am tho man who remembers wbst he reads in the daily newspapers. ”—New York Journal Steel Barrels. The manufacture of steel barrels is a new industry lately established neat Loudon. The difficulty of giving the steel sheet the ordinary barrel shape to overcome by easing the curved rolls t^t the ends so that they bear only in tho middle, thns stretching the metal at tho center and forming tho barrel body com plete, with the exception of shearing the ends straight in a special machine and welding the scam. The welding is done by electrically melting pieces of steel over the opening and hammering them down. Tho heads are ent in a cir cular shearing machine, corrugated and dished in a 400 ton hydraulic press aud secured in place by a ring of metal which is welded both to the end of the barrel nnd the head. The bong bosses are also welded on, no skilled labor bo-. log required for tho process and but moderate power is needed to Supply ffci current. 2 POPULAR DELUSIONS. Rozno of ThoMi That Have Not Tot It* »u Torn Up by ti.c l’.out*. It is remarkable how many popular elusions still linger in spite of the spread of enlightenment. I am not re ferring now to historical and liten.ry fictions, such ns the common “Up guards and at ’em,” popularly ostrilrd to Wellington at Waterloo, to the “.’h.g- laud expects every man to do his duty,” mistakenly ascribed to Nelson, nor to the utterly untrue story about “Jessie” announcing the advance of the high landers to the relief of Lucknow oa Leering bagpipes which (aw a matter of fact) wore not played. Neither am I re ferring to these popular superstitions which the Thirteen club is endeavoring to kill by ridicule, though there aro "lucky” as well as unlucky supersti tious, which the Thirteen club does not rock. The belief in the luck bringing power of tho horseshoe, for example, which led Lord Nelson to nail one to the mast of the Victory, still survives, aud gamblers throughout the world— even the most astute and worldly mind ed—have a traditional reverence for humpbacked persons. Perhaps I bad better exemplify what I mean. Well I remember once, while in a midland town, hearing somebody say that the carrying of a raw potato in the trousers pocket was an unfailing pre ventive of rheumatism. To my amaze ment several individuals—all of them men of intelligence and local standing— produced the desiccated mummies cf po tatoes, from which the moisture had evaporated nnd which in size, hardness and appearance were exactly liko rough pebbles. These men were firmly con vinced of the virtues of the potato as a specific against rheumatism, aud they declined to be laughed out of their be- licf, maintaining that they had practical proof of the raw potato’s efficacy if sim ply carried in the pocket. I find on in quiry that many people aro as firmly convinced of the efficacy of wearing a zinc ring. You may tell an individual of this sort that it is arrant nonsense ta think that the wearing of such a ring can ward eff rheumatism, hut he will a&sure yoa that he knows letter, for. whereas he used to bo a marlyr to that affiictiou, ho has uot felt a twinge since he wore his ring. There is a popular belief that if a glass globe be filled to the brim yen can drop in several live goldfish without causing tho water to overflow. It is scarcely an exaggeration to say that this belief used to be universal, just becausa it did net occur to anybody to try so simple an experiment. It is a matter easy cf demonstration. Try it. Not only among servant girls, but among women of high intelligence, there is a popular delusion that if pokers or tongs be placed in front of the grate, resting on the bars, the fire will “draw” better. "Why sbonld it? Ask any one who puts this delusion in practice, and yen will either get a fantastic explanation or none at all. A popular delation still survives iu some parts of the couutry that tho place where the body of a drowned person bas finally sunk may bo ascertained by flouting a loaf con taining quicksilver, the supposition be ing that tho loaf will stop immediately over the place where the body lies. When Norwegians are iu quest of m drowned body, they row to and fro with a rooster in the boat, fnlly expecting that tho bird will crow when the boat reaches the spot where the corpse lies. There is a popular delusion in England that it is illegal to cut down a body fonnd banging before a policeman ar rives. Lives might have been saved but for this vulgar error.—Rocket A Lunatic on Lunacy. A curious oocuneuco took place re cently in Professor Krafft-Ebing’s clinic, where a patient at his own request, was allowed by the professor to deliver a lecture in his place in order to demon strate the peculiarity of his mental state. The patient is a highly educated mau, of exceptional intellectual endow ments, but for many years be has been tho subject of so ctrlled "circular” in sanity. Tho recurrence of the disease prevents his pursuing for any length of time any occupation iu which his nat ural abilities and acquired accomplish ments would in happier circumstances have enabled him to gain distinction. In the maniacal phase of his illness he ■hows an astonishing wealth of ideas, Bud with his manifold knowledge and his readiness of expression (ho bas lately been a writer) becomes witty and even brilliant iu bis language. Thus in the lecture he delivered on the mental con dition of the muuhtc iu periodical at tacks of madness he puzzled his audience by tho brilliant and exact form of bis speech, and on a lay person or a junior student might even have made the im pression that kis statements were cor rect and bis conclusions logically drawn, though, iu fact, they .vere all nonsense. He spoke for nearly an hour, holding the attention of bis audience the whole time. His look and bearing, which ara those of a scholar, helped to keep np tho illusion.—British Medical Journal Th« Tcunysou Spectacle. One day, some years ego, tays tho London News, Lord Tennyson was walking in meditation aboot the grounds at Aldworth, when a tourist rushed toward him, leaving behind» party of friends to follow more at lei- snre. Arrived within speaking distance, the stranger aid, “Can you tell me where I can find the poet Tennyson?” Taken by surprise, the great laureate was not ready with any evasion and an swered, “I am he.” Whereupon tho stranger turned to his friends, and pointing to the poet with no more rev erence than if be were an inanimate ca riosity bawled out, "8ay, this it tho man, this is the man!” Tho friends hastened their pace and stared with all their eyes, while the only thing tho pool ootyld do was to beat a hasty re tree t, speechless with indignation. Tho News adds that the visitors were Amor- loans. H