The ledger. [volume] (Gaffney City, S.C.) 1896-1907, December 21, 1894, Image 4
THE W EEKLY LEnCEETL FRIDAY, DECEMBER 21, 1894.
PROGRESS OF ALASKA.
The Country Enjoying u Period of
Unusual Prosperity.
Population .■Materially (nertaftril ami All
Kiml.-i of linsia;-.s in a 1 loi.risliins;
Condition—l-'artH About
tlio Nat ivt'«.
.Tanu s Sheakley, governor of Alaska,
lately submitted his annual report to
the secretary of the interior of the gen
eral conditions of the territory. He
says:
“Notwithstanding the unfavorable
climatic conditions of the spring and
early sinninor month.-, many new enter 1
jrrises were entered upon and old ones
completed. The ti hcrii s have bet n
successful, tbe mines have yielded
profitable r. turns. Hie population lias
been largely augmented by immigra
tion. ami the people have enjoyed a
season of unusual progress and pros
perity. The civil otlieers have been
vigilant and faithful in the discharge |
of their duties, and in view of the ex-!
tent of the territory over which they
exercise ae.1 leirity. and the absence of
train.povlali, ii ami other facilities in
dispensable f:ir the execution of the ;
law. crime i. less fref|Ueiit and law !
and order tjuite a • well enforced as in
some of the iimrc densely populated
and hiirhlv civilized eommunit i< s.
‘ The building "f .sawmills anil the
manufacturing of lumber in tbc terri
tory has revolutionized and improved
the manner of constructing habitations
in all of the villages.
“Tiie leading trait in the character
oftiie Alaska native is imitativeiicss,
being posse -ed of considerable me
chanical skill and willing to work.
They purchase lumber and erect mod
ern houses. Some of titem are built in
an original style of architecture and
painted in colors of barbaric state, but
are comfortable to live in and indicate
the progress they have made toward
civilization. They have also umeli im
proved in the way of preparing food
and clothing. The impress of the mis-
ainnary is visible in all parts of south
eastern Alaska, ami tin y deserve the
commendalion of all for the pood tln-v ,
have accomplished among these native
people."
Ho estimates the populal ion a■ abont
thirty two thousand- Tiie bils riim
reindeer experiment, he thinks, will
prove successful. Hootl progiess is
made in education. Considerable
trouble has been experienced in pre
vent ing the sale of intoxicating 1 iipiors.
He says that Alaska has four thousand
miles of sen coast and twenty thousand
miles of shore line, and tin* revenue
officers have serious difficulty in pro-
venting smuggling.
The patrol of Hchring sea has not I
pit'vented poaching. The governor ,
says: “l/iontcnnnt < ommandor Urako, |
l r . H. N.. in command of tin I’nited j
Statt's ship Albatross, who came into
the port Sitka September ten days j
front 1 he seal island , ii-port-, that forty
vessels were in Ikbring sea bunting fur
seal during Hie nuntths of August and
September, and that they bad taken <ui
nn average of one thousand skim each,
seventy-two per emit, of which were !
females. He hIko stated that but |
twelve |«cr cent, of these vessels were
American, the others being mostly 1
Hi it isb.
‘It is obvious that if this destructive 1
iiiuratidiitg is allowed to coniinue it
will be but a few years until the seal 1
rookeries of Alaska uill be entiivlv
de-a rti-d amt the busiin'-.s of fur .eai- ,
ing "id have passed into history. The j
North .\meri< an I oimm i« ial eom|iativ,
lessees of the seal islands in Alaska, i
have complied with the conditions of j
the lease and the natives have no cuuse {
fof eompluint."
Alaska, i^v. Sln-akli'y rays, is a. j
gicnllidiing country. W Idle the fur
seal. • • « oil, r uirl other valuable •-< a. j
ninmnl bare been ilccrea -imz food
lisle-; are uiexbaiisHIde. • od. salmon
and balilml are I he most importaiit, ^
but Hu re are neio-lv one hundred other
b ’nds.
Mon govei inm-iif buildinps an m e- j
e -siiry for Hi'- n-commodnl ion of public i
bn-bu s.. Milling i-. deve1o|)ing in ,
Abe ka and protnb.es to be an iinpnr- ,
taut industry. Sonn veins of rieh |
gold heaving quartz have Imu n di eov-
Cft-d. A elns of rich gold-lieat ing
ffufirt/. have been discoveted within
Uvo years past, but mod of the mint's ;
which wt re first worked *o su., e ful :
devclojinient tn Alaska were mainly of l
low-grade ores, which tire found in
lodes of extensive dimensions. The
Alaska Treadwell Hold Mining com
pany in one year made a net profit of
four hundred and forly-four thousand ,
dollar This is the bug. .1 quaitz. mill
In America, if having two hundred and (
forty stamps.
SLEEPLESS NIGHTS.
Italrntlfln Kx|*Iaiiatlon of tlu< «,f
XuttircV Rent over.
Formerly sleejt wash, lieved to h, de
pendent on a state of ruiupiy-ntivc
OloodlebsuesH of the brain, and i.v tint
condition of the circulation of the
blood through that organ Hieeliimieter
'md duration of sleep was held to bo
modified. The view, says the Xtithuiul
iBeview, Is still regnnlcd bh correct by
physiologists of the present day but
•luce physiological elieinh try bus
thrown more light on the pi ,
Of repair and wa te it has »« .a,
shown that, In addition to thu part
played by the blood ein-ulniing
•through the bruin, inducing wait* -
TUlnuiu or sleep iiecordlng to the
increase Of decrease in the rnpidily of
the clrculathfti and the variation in the
size of the blood vesads, tin- netii.il
ohemloal condition *•( the brain cell i
also serves to determine tin exl -tenec
of sleep and wakeful ne:n.
As the formation of eliniurt hi a
fitrnnee redxioes the ilereonest of the
flames and Interferes with the activity
? if oomlmslli.n. so tiie accumulation of
atigvte products within this brain cells,
formed during the waking hours, tends
to induuu tmconsciouMn >s by reducing
the activity of chemical action and iu-
tcrciiungo between the blood, the ve
hicle of nouri-hmt til, and the bruin cull
iififcUUur jrgpkiii.vhmciit.
LITTLE TIME FOn IDLING.
Government Clerkships Not Such Sine
cures ns Is Generally Supposed.
The impression still exists iu tho
minds of many people who come to
Washington and secure government
positions that tho department clerk
lias little or no work to do but the
manual or rather pedal labor in
volved iu standing in line upon semi
monthly occasions and pocketing a
Salary. This was instanced some
weeks ago, say the Washington Host,
when a newly-appointed young clerk
of the gentler sex made her appear
ance in the pension office. The other
clerks viewed with curious eyes the
contents of a rather large bundle of
fancy work which she spread out on
the desk and leisurely essayed to
weave. Site was somewhat surprised
and Impatient because the mi ssenger
came In several times during the day
to deposit office papers on her desk,
thus interrupting the plying of her
needle. She grew more surprised as
day by day her work increased and
she had no time to spare for her avoca
tion. Sho got enough of it in about a
week. One day she rolled up the un-
finished tatting and took it home, with
the remark that she “really believed
she would not be able to do any fancy
work, after alio’ A somewhat similar
story is related of an old gentleman of
a literary turn of mind who entered
upon ids duties in the sixth it ml i tor's
office with a select assortment of the
poets and essayists under his arm. His
chief inquired if the volumes in ques
tion were expected to thro-v light
upon the auditing of post office ac
counts. “I usually devote at least two
hours a day to elevating reading," re
plied the clerk. Hut reading the poets
during office hours was found to he in
compatible with disposing <«t the enor
mous pile of work that soon loomed tip
on the new employe's de-k. until at
last the lover <>f literature strapped up
his library of master mind of the
world and took them away, never acain
to be subjected to tbe indignities of
government routine.
WIND IN GEOLOGY.
In
It CansrM Meteorites te Disappear
liuhhles ami Dust.
The part played by the air in geology
is turning out to be more important
than was generally believed. It is not
only that it shifts the sands of the des
ert or the shore, and abrades the rocks
with a kind of natural sandblast, and
conveys the ashes of volcanoes to great
distances, says the Hoston lilolv.
Hy the friction of the atmosphere it
fuses meteoric stoness, and scatters their
dust far and wide. A peculiarity of
this meteoric dust is that it contains
numerous little hollow pellets and
tuln-s, as well as scales and angular
fragments of vitreous matter.
These pellets an'discovered in ordi
nary air by tbe microscope, on the tow
ers <.f eathedrals, and on the snowsof
Hie Alps, as well as in the Arctic re
gions. Moreover, they are found in the
ooze at the bottom ..f seas and oceans,
and also in tbe sedimentary rocks
which have been deposited by ancient
setts.
They tire formed by Hie air acting on
the melted .surface of the meteoric
stone, and :m . in fact, a kind of uir-
bubble of microscopic size.
M. Ilanbree has proved, by experi
ment, that granite |> riorat .- 1 by a Mast
of nitroglycerine gave-, develops -u. h
pellets on the fused Itn'ng of Hie blast
boh-: and quite recently M. Meunier,
auotlu-r French geologic has found
that the lava wool, form, d by the wind
blowing on the molten lava of the Ha
waiian volcano Manna Lon. a Her the
uinuiRT of •\-l:ig wool,’’eo:isi.-,ts ehielly
of such mineral tubes and pellets.
PUNS FROM THE PEN.
Joy Not Ctu-oiillncil, Hut It Hath n Merry
King Nevertheless.
Convicts in the Illinois penitentiary
publish a paper called Up to Date, and
that its editors have the faculty of be
ing jolly under adverse circumstances
the following paragraphs will attest:
“Excuse haste and a bad pen,” as tho
convict said when he escaped by aid of
a loose stone in tho wall.
No Annie! the fact that nearly every
cell contains two cell ticks doesn't
prove that most of the prisoners are
Irish.
“Great Scott!” exclaimed the new ar
rival ns he sat iu his cell the first night,
“even the flies in the penitentiary wear
stripes.”
Prisoners arc hereby notified that,
although winter is coming, they are
still prohibited from getting on
“skates.”
“How do you feel?” asked the old-
timer of tho new man, as he entered
the cell after his first day’s work in
the stoneyard.
“Very rocky,” was the relevant an
swer.
S—s—s—t! Hah! Boombantedec!
We arc tho boys of the I. S. P.
Every educational institution in the
World has its “yell” and we’re not go
ing to he left out; we'll have a “yell”
even if we can't use it.
The members of the pioneer club for
women in London, to which all tho “ad
vanced” women belong, arc known hy
numbers instead of names.—Cincinnati
Enquirer. We don't wish to rob tho
Pioneer club of any of its laurels, but
there are sixty “advanced” women not
more than four flights from our office
who are associating under similar con
ditions.
Misr-es Ara and Mollie Koes, young
ladies aged eighteen and twenty, have
started a paper at Grayson, Ky. It is
called the Eastern Kentucky Repub
lican. and as the young ladies state that
they “can set up the paper each week,”
they feel justified in their venture.
Jokes about making up the form being
barred, we will simply remark that
having the Koes they are out for the
quoin. We wish the girls success.
We trust the older members of the
fraternity will not deem us too insig
nificant to exchange with. We know
that we arc young, we were born that
way, but we arc striving daily to over
come this fault, and not without ap-
, parent success. We fully appreciate
the fact that, tis yet. we arc simply
skirmishing around tiie outskirts of
newspaperdi in, but if earnest work and
fair niay can accomplish it. we mean to
pit.-.h on until we iling our banner to
the winds from the acropolis.
ML
Always call in at Sarratt, Sims & Co’s where you
will find good goods at low prices.
Kotspoot full v*
{■teu'i'titt, Hfnis-s
A TiNY MOON’S INHABITANTS.
A* Viewed in Coinparldou with tho Ilolugs
nf This World.
In an installment of this department,
says a writer in the St. Louis Republic,
during the first half of the past year I
gave some curious figures on the prob
able height and weight of the inhab
itants of the larger planets, basing the
calculations on ratios deduced from
comparison with the representative
specimens of the human family on this
earth. Taking some of tiie smaller
planets and satellites and using simi
lar ratios, we get an equally interest
ing ret of figures.
Let us take tho inner moon of Mars
as an illustration of this^mut. It is
L.US
CURIOSITIES
C llillllllicil i H)'
OF COMMERCE.
of Twine in
Hig Cargoes
Their Cues.
Two <u- I line curiosities of commerce
are menliutied in the report of the
eominissioivT of customs at Canton.
Woolen goods, says Hie New York
•fournnl of Commerce, are not much in
demand in that hit it ide. but “woolen
cord is now very largely us<*l by the
natives here for plaiting into their
cues, ami the importations of this arti
cle are steadily increasing.” The im
port. of kerosene oil at Canton in- ; *(»<•
creased from three million gallons in | j nt .]
18ss to more than nine miilion live j not
humliTd then •and gallops in Isfil. It and
i , peddled on the sln et. The empty
cans serve a great variety, of uses. The
domestic servant delights in them as
convenient and all-embracing recepta
cles, and readily fashions; them into
handy uten ils for daily use. They arc
converted into lumps, boxes, toys for
childiN'ii, and all sorts of domestic
arlieV ITtdtcm.-d and pieced to-
gHher one : et h tlmui generally used in
conjunction with the usual matting as
coverings for boats and sheds. They
supply Hie packing tins in which lard
and ginger arc exported. “The tinware
sent from here to the northern ports
consist 1 largely lamps, boxes and
various small articles made of old kero
sene tins and oi muiiientcd with lacquer
varnish.” Evidently the shipment of
oil to China in bulk is an expedient of
doubtful value.
llio Arab at Home.
Dr. J. P Peters was tbe ncma/o r of
the expedition sent nut by 11m- univer
sity of Pennsylvania in IfcWK to explore
tiie ruins of ilabi ion. “During the
two years I was there,” said lie, “I
lived with many of the wild tribes
around the mur-JicHof A rube tun The
conditions in which I found them were
most deplorable. 'I hey wore a most
depraved 'ruee, robbing, cheating, ly
ing and tight ing being the daily out
line of HiHr existence. Tho principal
diet of thevc people j , half cooked bar
ley bread, and with a la no: percentage
of Hie 1 rib.this forms tho sole diet.
Vic n I offered twelve cent:. :i day for
diggers and guards, I had half tho
population applying to me for work
and was forced to reduce the day’s
wages to ten cents. \\ hen n it* of these
men Imsu headache, hi* friends burn
him with red-hot irons, imd uiany times
1 have seen wounds etirefuily filled
with iroiTfust. Their govcrntnenti.su
practical exhibition of. tnarckV'”
W
Mill
till
tahn
bbjo
across beside the they
reached the center of ^H^^Brtdge.
Then he stopped, profoundly saluted
the emperor, and said:
“Your majesty, I have come so far to
show you that I was not insensible to
the honor you would do me, but I can
not violate your traditions. Let us ro-
lurn the way we came.”
The perfect tact and courtesy of
G< it. Grant on this occasiou is very
• ■ tei'iilly remembered by the uatiou
vv i;iHi has the just distinction of being
culled the most polite people on earth.
Aim • •eans visiting Japan are held in
high ntvor, and are always treated
wit!i the greatest consideration. On
the oilier hand, they greatly dislike
the English. They are brutes and bull-
In
l Poor
Health
means so much more than
’you imagine—serious and 1
fatal diseases result from’
trifling ailments neglected. 1
Don’t play with Nature’s 1
greatest gift—health.
I
Y7V
! !
ices
Brown’s
Iron
Bitters
If you arefeelinj;
out of sorts, weak
and generally ex
hausted, nervous,
have no appetite
and can’t work,,
begin at oncetak- '
inn the most relia
ble streiiKtheuiiiK
medicine,which is
Brown's Iron Bit
ters. A few hot-
ties cure—benefit
comes from the
very first dose—«*/
«*»r7 s/aitt four ,
teeth, and it's
pleasant to take. ,
It Cures
Dyspepsia, Kidney and Liver
Neuralgia, Troubles,
'Constipation, Bad Blood 1
• Malaria, Nervous ailments •
Women’s complaints.
Oct only the genuine—it has crossed red
lineson tin-wrapper. Allolheis atesub-
slilutes. < »n receipt of two stamps \\ s
will send set of 'len fieautitai World'a 1
Fair Views and book—free.
BROWN CHEMICAL CO. BALTIMORE, MD.
*******
For sale by W.B. DiT'Riv Gaffney,
S. (!.
Ever Offered in Gaffney.
I have tiie best line of Men’s. Women'.-, Misses' and f'hiMren's shoes in
town at prices to suit all purchasers. Men's Shoes from .jH.ou to $1.00.
Women's from Gaels, to $!1.00 Misses’ ami <'hiMivn's iO ets. toif'i.aO.
Big lot of heavy Soz. wool .leans “Dels. Standard Galico ui acts. Dress
Goods iu id! styles and at all prices.
1! 1
S /^j B
iuidyuOiiuO.
Coffee, good quality G lbs for $1.00. Sugar 20 |t.s for $1.00. Moiasses dac.
to dOe. per gallon. I have quit selling Hour for profit, am now selling it for
glory, if you don't believe it come sind see and get my priet s. I’ulvcrized
Sugar for Xmas cakes, just received. I keep constantly on hand a lot of tiie
lies! .b-lMeo l.m.ip Coal at $1 oO per ton delivered at your door.
-^T
I
I vi i>s^c'oniI>,
rztr.E. -zet’-vm
A NEW
Having just completed and moved into my new stof -house i am now ladtel’
prepared to serve my pairons than ever Iteiorc, ! ask inspection of my goods
and comparison of prices. My line of
Dr/ Goods, Hats, Shoes, and Clothing
is its good as any when prices are considered. My 9
* I'ot'C'i'v I K'psstsM. mc-fi t
is complete and embraces everything usualiy kept in
Mi ivhandiso store. When in need of smytiiing giv< ui a
i tini-class General
11
New Buildings.
J. R. TOLLESON.
-)n(-
iit
iiU
hi
hi
IV V I
Money and Keep it in Your Coiiiinuniiy
By buying your Building Material.
Hush, Doors, Blinds, etc. from i..
BAKER.
We also agrees to do any carpenters
work for 10 less than can be done
|jy non-resident contraetors for tiie
lame class of work, citlu r lirst-ciass
cheap. Respect fullv,
1^. lisikor.
and
ami
11,
•in t iie cheapest.
you ought to buy \our gofsls wliere you can
\\\ (). i.ll’SCnMB. the Hustling Merchant of GniVuc.v is
ill ICiioc'kint** S >o\vit t riootsA
making I N i’ARALI.EI. h’EIH'C'iTGNS in Dry Goods and <lioes.
-'rilKMIC Aiei-: .MotK'I'I.X I'AtF'Cr-;/*
.Icqii.-s noil {;cr yqrd. 2."ic. ,li aii> mi.i 2*>c pi r yard.
2<ic. .leans now 1 •
i,allies Ho)id Leather Button
in two cent man. hut when
The crowds that throng his store
of his gooils ; and the wagon ioai
eiidence that it is tin- lies! that c;
that it gives perfect satisfaction in even
whop you visit Gaffney.
He is
hot t om.
clieupm s-
daiiv give
>c. per yard.
Hiiocs only 7.»e. per j/air.
1 • cmi< a price it fails to the very
to tIn- popuiarily am 1 11)0
-ends away
money, and
• cuts
alti'si
la of fi.mr tiial lie
in he i»'.m sht for i iu*
cas
l) >U I
•ail on him
W. 0. LIPSCOMB, THE HUSTLER.
NOTICE.
1.1. persons indebted to McArthur
A' Sums arc requested to come
[ward and make settlement at once,
arrangements must lie made for
ing our hooks.
w. f. McArthur,
R. O. SAMS.
[4th., TH.
^PHOTOGRAPHS! * PHOTOGRAPHS!!+
ALL THE LATEST STYLES,
THOROUGH WoRK.MANHHil*.
WARRANTED NOT
SAMISF
TO FADE.
\< i Io.\ GUARANTEED.
i'RI< ES NERY LOW.
l>COIIAX? A:
OiiHiicv ;»n«l
I Evf A
f <»AV|»OI*s.. !S.
2 5^-
Store!
ew Goods!
New Prices!
CUSTOMERS!
Executor’s Sale ol Personal Property.
i
-):o:(-
A. JONES.
-)of-
Heavy and Fancy Groceries,
Shoes and Hardware.
do;
I letroit Tribune.
Mi. i ra 1. Wtlinorc, a prominent
iv.:! -I< ,i •( ui of San Angelo, Texas
ll.i r < imndh Hiij/i’M Uolie, t'liol-
< i.i nr 1 iM.irrhii a Ri-medy in Ids fain*
i! t \ I'i.i evi'al iciii's as oenision re-
qilh. d, and always with perfect sue-
. Me sums ! find it a perfect
cuiv | .r our 1I>y wlicii I roulded with
c.fiic dy i iitery. I now feel that
. i,ul tit i /au i-ompl< tc wit liotit a
, i !• pi t ! dy at h'ltiic or on
:rip a";! >n lloiiic. I’or sale by
\\. J;. Du It .
I llttVP just dJK'IIPaI up it IHAV 1
uixl couiplcto liuo <»l lie,'ivy iiinl
Fimcv < intccrimi, Sliocs tuul
I lilt'd Wiii'u iu the new j*uil<iintr
ou corner of Limestone und
Uoliilisoll streets.
I hereby itimounee tothe|»uh-
iie that J am eiuddetl to furnish
goods iu my line at bottom
prices. Having paid pot cash
for everything I have purchased.
No Cheap .lohn goods. Every
thing tirst-elass. (iive me ;i
call when in need • d good- in
my line.
K. tX.
I have just received
a new lot of
Shoes and Hats
which I will sell you
very cheap. A new lot
pf my
Superior Axes
just received. See my
prices on made up suits
which I am
Selling at Cost.
I will give you low
prices on all goods in
my line, such as
Groceries, Dry Goods, Notions,
Hardware, &c.
Give me a call,
1. M, Peeler.
WI LI. sell at t lie re.Mdenec of W.
X. Turner, on Thickety creek, on
' Frit lay Dee. 2 s.. i}dH. the following
pomomd property <>f L. A. Turner,
deceased.
! 1 safe. I cupboard, t beds tea tin. 2
feather Intis. 2 straw beds.quilts,
S sheets, G top sheets. I pillows, I
lint n tablecloth, 1 corded table cloth,
hand towels, dscls pillow slips, H
blankets, 2 t liists, 2 tables, I clock, 1
hake pan. 2 small pots, 1 wash pot,
1 set andirons, !, set cups and saucers,
| 12 table plates. I set cutlery. 1 set
; drinking glasses, 2 tea pots. I sugar
' dish, 2 deep dishes, 2 deep plates, 2
jiiiull howls. 2 large bowls. 1 set teu-
itpooin;, I one-horse wagon, 2 ft»re
planes. 2 mateli planes, I jack piano,
2 oil table cloths, i chamber mug, j
ehairs. 1 crow bar, I armchair. I loom,
! pepper lio\ 1 spinning wheel, I side
saddle, I sausag. grinder.
(’. I\ TURNER,
E xeeutoP.
IX A I «I < I
I ,N
Staple and Fancy Groceries,
I OU!
eight and
Givi
ki;%i>i< icic.