The Barnwell people-sentinel. (Barnwell, S.C.) 1925-current, March 21, 1935, Image 1
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THE OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF BARNWELL COUNTY/
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Ju«t Llk<
iml>«r of th« F«mlly M
Barnwell, south Carolina. thiTreImy, march 2L ism.
State Liquor Store
BiU May Be Vetoed
X
Newly«drafted Measure Promptly Ar-
©uses Threat from Dry Governor
>
OUn D. Johnston.
Seeti and Heard Here
During the Past Week
--
A Little Sense and Nonsense About
People Yon Know and Others
You Don’t Know.
T
WOMAN, 106 YEARS OF
AGE, RECALLS SLAVERY
Columbia, Anarch
-A newly- Owners of spot cotton who failed to
“Aunt” Dinah Glover’s Mind Clear, Eyes Bright, Threads
Needles For Daughter.-* 4 Always Has My
Appetite,” She Says. ' r ^ —
“i
drafted State liquor store bill prompt
ly aroused a ve to threat from dry
Gpwernor Olin D. Johnston today in a
statement directed at its enforcement
provisions. V . N
The governor announced he. would
veto any measure that did not merge
the State highway patrol with his
skeletonized constabulary for its en
forcement and did not expire after a
trial period of one year.
Viewing the governor's attitude as
an attempt to further his highway re
organization program, Senator Edgar
A. Brown, of Barnwell, a member of
a senate committee that wrote the
compromise bill, commented:
“The governor said he would sign a
reasonable bill. We have prepared a
reasonable bill that will give him un
limited enforcement powers.
“We did not know the ‘reasonble
bill” which the governor said he would
sign included: the carrying out of his
highway program.”
From a former member of the com
mittee, Senator H. Kemper Cooke, of
Horry, came a crticism that he had
quit the group because its bill “is
nothing less than the old State dis
pensary law that South Carol ma
threw out nearly 20 years ago.”
Manufacture Prohibited.
The governor said he did not “ad
vocate any particular liquor bill or
system now pending” and after em
phasizing that he is “personally dry
and for economy, declared:
“I shall be forced to veto any liquor
enforcement law that will necessitate
additional law enforcement agencies
at the expense of the taxpayers.”
The committee bill provides an en
forcement fund of $50,000 a year for
a- State constabulary appointed by the
governor and answerable to him.
Manufacture of liquor in South
Carolinaiwouid remain prohibited un
til a State commission set up under
the bill can inquire and decide whether
it would be feasible and beneficial to
the State, and the sale of liquor would
be a State monopoly.
The store system proposed i n the
bill would be operative in every coun
ty in the State for a two-year period,
after which any county might decide
upon its retention in a referendum
requested by 25 per cent, of its voters.
State retail stores would ..be estab
lished at every county seat and in
each town of more than 5.000 inhabi-
take advantage of the higher prices
a few weeks ago “pegging” their
holdings at 12 cents through the medi
um of the government loan. It is said
that several hundred bales in this
county have b^en forced into State
warehouses'by the drastic declines of
the past ten days. . . Scattering
bunches of asparagus being offered
for sale by local stores, only a few
growers having cut enough to war
rant express shipments. . . Tender
young leaves shivering in the cold
March winds. . . Quite a large
crowd in town for the opening day of
the Court of Common Pleas. ^ .
Judas trees in full bloom in a number
of yards. ... A certain young
embryo gambler winning 75 cents on
a ball and peg. machine, declining to
play again “for $1.50 or nothing” and
willingly playing for a 75 cents
wager. . . SeWral highly prized
dogs suffering from distemper. . .
Work progressing nicely on the new
Barnwell high school building and
the paving on Marlboro Street and al
so the street from the Court House to
Turkey Creek, giving these thorough
fares quite a “citified” air. ... .
Letters from college girls and boys in
which regret was expressed that they
didn’t all get “spring holidays” at the
same time and recalling tfye enjoya
ble times they had during the Christ
mas ^jiglidays. . ... “Bully” Har
ley driving-rf^pew Ford V-8. . . .
Reports fhar local delegations will go
up to Columbia this week to visit the
new State 'relief administrator. Colo
nel Fulp, in an effort, it is said, to
bring about changes in the personnel
of the county administration, previous
plans along this line having been up
set by Judge Miller Foster’s unexpect
ed resignation last week. . . Lloyd
Ptexico getting his new outboard
motor beat tuned up for, the many
races that he will attend this summer.
Lloyd itLsaid to be about the busiest
man in Barnwell—when he is not at
tending to patrons at his filling sta
tion, he is either “fixing” radios,, re
pairing tires or tubes, and when he
has nothing else to do he amuses him
self with cross word puzzles.
Former Senator Cole L. Blease here
Tuesday morning to try a case in the
Court of Common Pleas. . .—W. A.
By John W. Harden, Charlotte News Staff Writer.
to Columbia after spending the week
end at their homes here
Quite a large crowd enjoying the dance
at the Sweetwater Country Club
Monday night.
tants on approval of its county dele
gation.
Division of Revenue.
County seats might have additional
Stored' for each lOjOOO inhabitants
above 5,000 and they could be estab
lished in towns as small as 200 popu
lation provided the towns have police
protection. ■
RevertUO would be divided 40 per
cent, to the State, 40 per ettit. to the
counties, and 20 per cent to munici
palities where the liquor is sold.
. A State control commission of three
^ members would fix prices to provide a
net profit of not less than BO per cent,
on all liquor sold.
The three members of the board
would be elected by the legislature
for terms ’of three years each. Mem
bers of the general assembly would
be ineligible. The chairman would
Receive $4,000 a year and the other
commissioned $3,600 each.
One of the State control plans re
ferred to the senate committee pro
vided for appointment of the board
by the governor but Brown in a meas-
-—ure of his advocated its election by the
. legislature.
^he go<vternor r however, would ap-
. point a “temperance” board of five
who would administer a fund from
the proceeds of sales of liquor per
mits for education on the effect of
alcohol, for treatment of habitual
drunkards, and for the care of the
families of drunkards.
^“Virginia Plan” Adopted.
Magistrates over the State would be
empowered to issue permits to liquor
^ \purChafers for fifty cents a year. The
permits .could be revoked for habitual
drunkenness, non-support, or deser
tion and half the proceeds from their
gale would go into the temperance
fund.
Announcement'*by Senator R. P.
•Searson, of Allendale, chairman of
the special committee, that it had
decided upon a State store plan was
received as a success fqr the senate
Byrd, field representative of the Fed
eral Housing. Administration, calling
at The People-Sentinel office. . . .
Town 'authorities pushing* the e&m-
Down on South Church street—at
1436—lives an old South Carolina
negro “mammy” who is said to be 106
years old.
Her name is Dinah Glover and she
is an interesting woman.
Her advanced age was reported to
The News by Reultien B. Young, a
negro living in her neighborhood, and
a women who has lived through slav
ery, the Civil Wor, reconstruction, an
international war, a World War, and
depression wars beyond count.
Aunt Dinah, whose mind remains
clear and whose eyes are bright, was
born in 1829 at Barnwell, S. C. From
the 15 children that she brought into
the world from two marriages she to
day has 35 grand! children, 27 great
grandchildren, and one great great
grandchild.
She belonged to Henry Easterling,
an ante helium planter cf the Barn
well section, and continued to live in
Barnwell after slaves were set free.
It was 14 years ago that she moved
to Charlotte.
Today she makes her home with
Callie Walker, a daughter, who is 57
and who looks but a very little young
er than her mother, who is a century
plus.
The aged woman’s health is fairly
good. For the past two years she
has been outdoors but very little but
she can thread a needle like a child—
and has to thread them all for her 57-
year-old daughter. She has two of
her original teeth and had three until
a few weeks ago when her daughter
pulled one for her.
Never Wore Glasses.
She has never worn glasses, has
never had a pair of gloves on her
hands, and never considered false
teeth.
“1 kin eat good and always have my
appetite,” she said.
The. woman was found sitting in
the middle of her bea early this morn
ing. She planned to get up later.
“I ain’t ibeen feeling so very spry
these past few years,” the old negro
said. *
Her daughter added the observation
that she tried to keep her in bed but
just couldn’t.
Aunt Dinah talked freely of slave
days, her mind appearing^ to be per-
fectly clear on details,
it ^ere hard,” she said.
paign against dpgs that have not been
inoculated against rabies.-, . . . .| “It were hard,” she said. “We had
Senator Edgar A. Brown and Rep-1 to work in the field and hoe cotton and
resentative Solomon‘Blatt returning pull fodder and I have plowed many a
wouldn’t have believed back there could
have ever come to pass.”
And ft is a pretty far jump from
slavery to the NRA program of to
day.
Twice Marneo.
Aunt Dinah married young and
her husband died a short time later.
She then married Ben Glover, who
died at the youthful age (to her) of
70 years.
A picture of South Carolina during
the. Civil War atill remains finely
etched in the mind the former slave.
She recalls exciting times when she
helped take £are of soldiers, and
hid them away from scouting Yankee
guards. Her principal contribution to
the cause was the making of shoes, a
job at which she proved some adept
ness and tor which she was assigned
for a great part of her time after the
struggle was under way.
Many of the Confederate boys from
the, Barnwell region marched off t6
war in a pair of Aunt Dinah’s shoes,
cobbled at a last held ^firmly between
her knees. And after they were in
the thick of the thing and their feet
began to feel the cold ground, up to
front would come consignments from
the Easterling farm for the BarnWell
soldier, boys, in the form of'Aunt,
Dinah’s shoes. * /
These shoes undoubtedly' stood firm
at Bull Run, scrambled up Missionary
Ridge, and some—perhapsAturned
toes up at Gettysburg. /
Eyes Sparkled *
1 So Aunt Dinah also served. And
today her bright eyes sparkle as she
recalls it all. And today, too, she
could ~as well take a last and turn out
shoes—gcod shoes—to help fight an
other war, if for any reason the
“massas” started marching away, and
needed her.
And, since no persons reaching or
parsing the 100-year mark could be
interviewed without a question as to
what they attribute their longevity
of life, the stock query was put to
Aunt Dinah. ~
The shriveled, but rather neat, lit
tle old woman spread a grtfi under
the typical mammy kerchief of white
that covered her head and said.
“I spose it’s cause I has always eat
i igfhtrdoffe right and livej right.”
Relief Overhead Is
Too Big, Says Fulp
Reduction of Administrators from 4$
. V
to 8 Is Considered by New State
Administrator.
Large Annual Profit
Indicated for State
Barnwell Senator Explains Why “Vir-
finia Plan” Was Endorsed In,
stead of State Licensing. <
corn row.”
She recalled that Mr. Easterling had
13 slaves. r : .
“They was good to us and then
OUr Couple Married 66 Years.
Olar, March 16.—Last Saturday
Mr. and Mrs. Frank Copeland, of St.
Jchp’s community, celebrated their
birthdays. This was a joinf Celebra
tion; Mrs. Copeland was eighty-three
and Mr. Copeland will be eighty-five
May 17th. They have been married
sixty-six years.
More than, one hundred friends and
relatives were present, some havi
traveled a great distance. They in
cluded Mr. and Mrs. Copeland’s four
children and six grandchildr^il Many
reminiscences were told a;
sometimes maybe they was not so good
to us,” she said with reference to
treatment received as a slave. “I
done, lived to sife^days that they
And that, come to think of it, is
/ '
the same formula that the best scien
tific minds of today give for long life.
Mr. and Mrs. J. J. Bell entertained
the members of the Young People’s
Department of the local Baptist Sun
day School at their home on Monday
Columbia, March 18.—Colonel Jas.
D. Fulp, of Greenwood, new. State re
lief administrator announced today
that the forty-six county administra
tions in South Carolina might be
merged into “eight or nine” district
Units as a result of a demand from
Washington that administration costs
be cut.
The statement was made when Fulp
received newspapermen as one of his
irst official acts after taking office
;hia afternoon and told them all relief
operations would be “open and above
board."
The new administrator said Au
brey Williams, assistant, to National
Administrator Harry L. Hopkins, had
termed South Carolina administrative
costs “unduly high" as compared with
the costs of administration in other
States spending a similar amount for
relief. Fulp said he and Governor
Johnston had conferred with Williams
at Washington during the week-end.
The proposed district set-up, Fulp
said, had been taken under advisement
as a possible megns of reducing the
administrative costs.-
He promised a complete statement
as to organization and policy after
ie and /Mjri. Gertrude Gates, of
national^relief headquarters at Wash
ington; have made a thorough atpdy
e South Corolina relief situation,
illiams also advised at the Wash
ington conference, Fulp said, that
when it had been aacertained that a
family knew how to “expend money
wisely,” it be given cash instead of
orders for food.
Terming the reduction of the ad
ministration costs “our first big prob-
em,” Colonel Fulp referred to the
district' plan and aatd it had been ef
fected in Georgia and had been in
oiperatioit. in Florida for some time.
He added he ’’understood” it recently
tad been put into effect in North Caro-
ina. ‘
He termed the office “about the
biggest job I ever tackled,” and said
he intended to ’’give my best.”
Fulp, superintendent of Bailey
Military Institute at Greenwood, was
appointed State relief administrator
ast week by Governor Jqhnston to
succeed Miller C. Foster, of Spartari-
burg, who resigned. The retiring ad-
ministrator, it was said, will remain
tdre until Wednesday assisting Fulp
in familiarizing himself with the job.
TIME FOR amNU^G COTTON
evening^ About twenty of the mem
bers and officers of this department
enjoyecl the evening. Refreshments
were served.
Slain Man’s Liquor
Is Buried With Him
Widen* ofe Dead Negro Convict Ex-
pressed Fear /That “He Would
Return to Get It”
dinner was served on tables in the
At the alleged request of his widow,
a partly^ filled bottle of 'liquor was
a picnic ’ buried Sunday with the body of Willie
Williams, a Barnwell County negro
convict, who was killed Saturday night.
yard.
Many gifts were received by Mr. it is alleged, by James Smalls, his
and Mrs. Copelapd. [brother-in-law, at the latter’s house.
Despite his age, Mr. Copeland has The unusual request was made by the
dug his grave in which to be buried.! Woman, it is said, because of her exr
It is only about one foot deep. He pressed fear that otherwise Williams
Prifion Committee
£ Submits Findings
Recommends Construction of New
Priscci With PWA Money.—Re
port to Be Printed.
The legislative committee, appoint
ed to investigate penal institutions in
South Carolina and look into the
feasibility of constructing a new State
prison* submitted its report last week
states the he wants to be buried in a
vault and in the grave he has pre
pared.
would return to get the unconsumed
whiskey. The negro who assisted at
the burial told Supervisor J. W. Pat
terson that her request had been corn-
wing advocating an adaptation of the plied with.
“Virginia plan” and a rebuff to hopes j Williams was a “trusty” on the
of another group proposing State chain gang, where he was a cook,
licensing of private dealers
nieasi
committeed
gle over liquor systems
Some time Saturday night he left the
Five measures weffe referred to the camphor a visit to his wife and chil-
March 7th after a wran- d ren . who are making their home with
They were:! Smalls. While en route he bought a
the Blatt-Brown county control plan bottle of liquor and drank, part of the
approved by the house, a State licens
ing plan by she senators, a State dis
tillery-licensing plan by Senator H.
Kemper Cooke, the McEachin-Harvey
bill- for State Stores, and Senator
Brown’s coordinate State and county
control proposal.
contents. Arriving at Smalls’ house,
Williams js allege^ to have engaged
in an laftercation that ended in his
death when Smalls, it is charged, shot
him in the throat with a sH&gun. A.
brick and knife were found near the
slain man’s body, it is said.
\
It reported that a new prison should
be consturcted, with money secured if
possible from the PWA, preferably
in the country where plenty of fertile
land is available. A closer relation
ship between the several charitable
and penal institutions should be ar
ranged with a view to using the pro
ducts of the prison. The coham ittee
did not recommend the abolishment of
the present penitentiary in Columbia
but did recommend repairs to the peni
tentiary hospital. The report was
ordered printed in the house journal,
The report was made by E. W. Stev
ens, of Betkelely.. V
Members of tha committee are
Governor (Johnston, ex-officio chair
man, Edgar A. Brown, of Barnwell
James B. Pruitt, of Anderson r J. W,
Hamer, of Dillon; Representatives R.
G. Blackburn, of Marion; E. W. Ste
vens, of Berkeley, and Ben E. Adams,
of Richland.
Columbia, March 16.—A survey in
dicating that liquor revenue from a
State store system would quadruple
income from licensing of private deal
ers in South Carolina waa made pub
lic today by a senate committee that
drafted a State store bill.
Senator Edgar A. Brown, of Barn
well, in charge pf liquor revenue esti
mates for the committee, announced
it had found that a store system would
yield $1,620,000 a year where licens
ing would produce only $468,000 on a
basis of returns In other States.
J. M. Smitp,. State auditor, conchidr
ed from the survey that the average
annual revenue in eight States operat-
.ng stores was $1.35 an inhabitant com
pared with 39.5 cents in five States
with licensing systems.
The report by Smith was a factor
in forming the committee’s decision
to present a bill for liquor stores in
every county to the senate Tuesday
after having pondered five proposals
that had been laid before the chamber.
Senator Brown’s statement showed
that only one of the licensing States,
Illinois, obtained as much from its
system per capita as did Pennsylvania,
which got less from its State store
systehi than any other State employ
ing it.
Payment of 39.5 cents by each of
the State’s 1,800,000 population un
der a licensing system would amount
to $702,000 a year,, it was estimated;
with an allowance of one-third off for
smaller consumption by the negro
population, the figure became $468,-
000. '
Similarly, the 1,860,000 South Caro
linians would pay a tdlal of $2,480,000
for liquor under a store system sad
with $810,000 deducted for negro
population the actual figure was plac
ed at $1,620,000.
Meanwhile, a fight loomed between
Governor Johnston and somo mem
bers of the legislature on the liqnor
question.
Soon after the senate committee an
nounced it had completed a draft of
its new liqnor hill, the governor as
serted he would veto any liquor bill
that did not combine the highway pa
trol and constabulary in a single en
forcement agency, the new liquor
bill carries provisions for an enlarged
CONTRACTS TO CLOSE SOON
State constabulary for enforcement
The chief executive said he would
“be forced to veto any liquor bill that
does not limit the life of the legisk-
ESn STohe year,” adding that the hr#
would be experimental in South Caro
lina. " •’
C’bunty Agent H. G. Boylstoa said . He said in his eampaign ^* would
this week that the time for signing
cotton contracts will close at an early
date and urges all farmers who have
not already done so to see the com-
mitteemen in their respective town
ships at once, as the committeemen
will net be employed to do this work
much longer.
Community committeemen are lo
cated in each township for the purpose
of allowing farmer* to af»ply for
cotton contracts if they have not had
one on the land which they are culti
vating this year, said Mr. Boylston.
They also .have the necessary papers
^or farmers to sign for a continuation
of the old contracts. Unless this mat
ter is attended to at once, some farm
ers may not have contracts this year,
Mr. Boylstcn warned.
The committeemen for the several
townships in this county are as fol
lows: -
Barnwell township.—B. M. Hair and
*r
sign a “reasonable” ttqodr bfll,
Senator Brown asserted that “we have
given him a reasonable bill that will
give him unlimited enforcement pow
ers.”
The measpae would set up at least
one storSTm every county, allow the
counties to vote out the system two
years hence, and create a State board
of three members eleqted by the
legislature^ to administer system
with “at least” a 30 percent profit to
the State.
Additional Month
Allowed Taxpayers
Seven Per Cent. Penalty Will Net
Take Effect in South Carolina
Until April 15.
W. L. Baxley.
Bennett Springs township.—F. L.
Eaves.
Blackville township.—J. H. Lancas
ter and W. H. Hutto, Jr.
George’s Creek township.—Sidney
E. Sanders and Frank Sandere**
Great Cypress. township.—J. W.
Bates.
Four Mile township.—C. G. Young
blood and €* H. Turner.
y Red Oak township.—H. H. Ellis.
Richland township.—H. R. Williams.
Rosemary township—Pefry Sprawls.
Williston townsjup.—J. W'. Folk and
Norman Youngblood.
Mrs. F. S. Brown will entertain the
members of the Johnson Ha good
Chapter, U. D. C., at her home on
Main Street on Friday evening of this
week. All . members are urged to be
present at this meeting, ts several
impoitant matters are to be discussed
Columbia, March 15.—South Caro
lina taxpayer* were allowed an eddi
tional month to pay 1984 property
taxes without executions or increase
in the 2 per cent, penalty today as »
result of legislative action.
Both branches concurred in a free
conference compromise on a concur
rent resolution originally introduced
in the house by Representative 8. P.
Chapman, of York.
As introduced and passed tby the
house, /ttys resolution would have-
extended the time to May 1, but tha
senate amended it to terminate tha
extension April 1st
The senate first receded from Mi
amendment and the free eouteeaea -
report setting the extension date at
April 16 was adoptd. ^
The extension was limited to Afrit
1 for Abbeville and McCormick earn
ties, and executions hut net
would be suspended until
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