The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1911-2016, January 12, 1922, Image 3
1--Mustapha Kemal Pasha, Tur
Onstrating against alleged Polish<
1 for the lower Colorado river basin
NE WS RE VIEW OF
CURRENT EVENTS
Arms Conference Receives theF
Completed Program for
Naval Reduction.
"SUB" TONNAGE NOT LIMITED
Chita Delegates Reveal Alleged Fran,
co-Japanese Secret Alliance-Allied
Supreme Council at Cannes-Bit
ter Debate Over Irish Treaty
in Dail Eireann.
By EDWARD W. PICKARD
flW TH Its work almt. completed,
so far ats it cant be, the armna
ment conference at W1ashingtont met in
plenary session at the close of thes
week and heard at report of the pro.
gramn for naval reduction and llimita-"
tht is completed by the naval cont.
mitt to and Its corps of experts. Thir
treaty for a ten:-year naval holiday tc,
he entered Iuto by the live principal
powers of the world was pres~ented,
together with the technical details
for carrying it out.
As, finally decided upion, the agree
ment Is not so drastic In its plan foi
reductions as was proposed by the
Amnerican delegation, but the fact re
mains that It puts ar, end, for a dec
ado, to the navy buildinge race that
threatened to swamnp the taxpayers o1
severl na tions, andt is e ,!, adm ie l.
a ratse twrdwrd ec
1hne reauystr egthe rativelTm
Japnsrance aanst Ialyethe Pital
of the oer Cpoortionatvey bain,
rmasd Cofrnce Reperittes tohil
Completednumb roama fopsr.
BtaNava constuction3,00-.
Chetaselegaftes RHvea Alege Fran
cubmarpaiese Secre AliancerAlt lie
Suremote vessels, ut Canesr-ma
term Dieate guOcver ris fied.t A
aysis adligh E crusesan
thir us nt toi bexceed urigh
inaches.The ratfr asirplaon et car
riletr ~soa e 5---22-e2 clnd 0 the
meadumr onaeort the p ies
tiowers co3pl00. byThe nvssls art
lmiteed t onag of 27le100~ each
teyfrica tnavad nalr, hid isas
.~ sertd,~ rejitedb he ,ivpan'isccess,
fuwet oean that she4 ~ he alloeto e.
toain ht ~he tadauhnilMutuland
Forac'sryitec Out rig.uba
rins alnuydeuIar uhpn, thn abote
cates t ns rstic idnstmts re- fo
roedtoS the Privesrengythn
ofAmerica' navyg. bt hetan fact ar.
mwin hae lt us rendfo a decag
inrr subatines, a it is propostedlin
aseat of onl tow00d orld theaoin
todihichtosO the oriinlgateu we
skedi the alihi ofrassi the t-ont
Thge Bimts, anno teed taetd tf rae
hangesgreall submrengenet rhey musl
the perictdaon ul nasv anyux.r
crisrs ths tey wshed, rad ~ita s n
agreed Amrcad wIteqal the cBritia
spAti is wri31ting ther aphear tonui
frttm 500000t o th,eaprovandb th
-ofneof ther roorestionl ie
lirigte uerpofmentl f ll tubm re
aint tomere a pray, and Mre
B~ialus amenstrut tnde whleh0- th
bannelg of submarond typeraio
woansot inmercntentshans becmem
umditey efecdv asxilaryn cre t. N
APAN i paced ona thegrougat thell
eleftese esumesdu theitrrupae
ionv~etos anovncaer eSatn is d
.it O f.00 toas eac niw knton thx
thir n mae note pogesse towart
inche-.-erntio for arlanee car
naanonut ton'nae fros the tw.o.,.i,,...
kish National leader, in civilian garb. 2
>ppr-qsion of their countrymen. S--Propose
a project which the Department of the In
.meeting of the allied supreme council
was opened on Thursday.
EBATEO on the Irish treaty was al
most overshadowed in Dublin by
{ the kidnaping, presunably by support
era of De Valera, of A. B. Kay, cor
respondent of the London Times, and
by a hot discussion in the Dali Eireann
concerning the freedom of. the press,
provoked by an attack on the Free
man's Journal because it advocated
ratification of the pact. The corte
spondents united in a demand that Mr.
Kay be released and that a public
apology for his kidnaping be made in
the Dail Eireann. -
The strength of the opposition to
the peace treaty in the Dali Eireann
when It reassembled after the holidays I
bias unexpected. De Valera, Countess
Markiewlez and many others denounced
the pact bitterly and were not at all
abashed by the arguments of its sup
porters. On Wednesday De Valera
issued a proclamation to the "People
I of Ireland" and also circulated copies
of the "i)ocument No. 2" shorn of
several of its clauses. This latter
was I)e Valera's proposed alternative
pact, and a fierce debate at once arose
over whether it should be considered I
as an amendment to the treaty and 1
voted on first, as De Valera wished,
or whether a vote should first he taken
on the treaty and, if it were unfavor
able, then on the alternative. In the
course of the row De Valera shouted
that he was "going to move this amend
ment at my own time and in my own
way," and when reminded this was a
matter for the chair to decide he
hotly retorted : "I am the president
here and I am going to make my own
rules of procedure iIn my ow1, way
and at my own time."
The alternative is n.ot vastiy dif
ferent fr'om the treaty arranged inl
London. It provides that tile legisla
ture, executive and~ jludicial lauthlority
of Ireland shail be derived solely from
the people of Ireland ; thant for the p~ur
pose8 of common concern Ireland shail
lbe associated with the states, of tile
British empire, with rigihts, status 'and(1
privileges In no respect less tihan .those
states, and that for the purposes~ of
the association Ireland shail recognize
his Britannic majesty as head of tile
association. Most of the othler termls
are similar to those of the treaty.
T E O tt of Senator Boles Penrose
of PnnslvaIin ot 03113 deepjly
gr'ievedl his mniy friends and admnirers.
4It also caused considerable dismay
among those wh'lo (d0 not approve of
the so-called agricultural bloc in the
senate. For Penrose was chairmlan
of the senate finance committee and
if tile systeml of seniority is adhered
to Ils successor in that place of pow~er
will lbe Senator McCumlber of North
Dakota, one of the chlarter mlemblers
of the bloc. Penrose also was
recogniizedl as the leader of the coni
servative element in the senate', and1(
ini tils positionl he is succeeded by
Senator WVatson of Indiana.
Gov. WV. C. Sproul of Pennsy53lvania
was u~rgedl by some Republicans to r'e
signl and1 accept alppointmenlt to fill
out Penrose's unexpired terml, but tis
he declined to (1o.
p RSIDENT and Mrs. IHarding re
1vived the custom of hlolding a New
Year's receOptionl to tile p~ulic, and1( all
oflicial Wash~lington followed suit by
keepinig openI house onl Monday. Among
the callers at the White House and
gu~ests at the diplomatic breakfast was
Dr. Karl Lang, thle newly arrivedI Ger
mian charge d'affaires.
A COtRING to a New York news
pa~perl, P'ostmasHter Will Hay13s hlas
acc&eptedi tile potsilion of dlirector gen
era'tl of the National Association of tile
Mtioll letuare Industry which was
offeredt him11 some1 time ago. It is salid
his c'ontratct ia for three years at a
-salary of $hi50,(X)O a year. The as
soe'latio 1emb4'ira('es In its membership
all the miol ti plicture producers in tile
country.
* U'iTTING down the estimates of
.iby $.i50,000, thle house appropriationis
('omm11itte recommended~i~t tile alpproprla
tionl of $91.'.50,I000 for proibit ion en.
for'emuetttI ' durhu the netxt flsal yoar.
Thin wi lro'vble for tile e'inploymienit
of'3103 abot)I ii0imore agents. Mr. I laynles
Ids5, lz want el $5. ).00 to Incr'ease thle
Isala5les of' aigetits ti keep) them1 honedt,
-lh'.t in~ the ennlion~ rnfati.zd
4 ,
44
J ",C*L*# f' . 4
.: .
Ukrainians of New York city deiu
d site of the Boulder Canyon darn
tenor has taken up.
'sinanfu railway were still the stick- I
i1 noint. .lapan persists in her de- I
nad that Chinese borrow the neces
airy flunds from .Japanese bankers, t
vhich, as has been explained, would <
teat a continuation of Japanese con
roi of the road's operation. It was t
toped, however, that this Shantung c
natter would be settled early this week 1
hrough the "goord offices" of Messrs.
lughes and Balfour.
H-IE delegation from the For Enast
ern republic, not being given a
nearing by the conf'erene, crtated
Ioinethling of a sensation by giving to
he preis copies of alleged secret notes
tid treaties revealing a mllitary and
)optictll alliance between Prance and
fapai for the purpose of establishing 1
apanese (lomlinll tion in Siberia and
tabilizig 1"rench interests in litussia,
end to frustrate America's policy in
he Far East. The documents were
leciired to be fabricntions, by both
he French and the Japanese delega
ions, and the United States govern
nent stated it has no oflicial infor
ua1tion concerning any such agree
nent. But it is asserted there are in
he files of the State department re
torts fron American observers in it
eneral way confirming the allegations
tf the Chita representatives, and
here is talk of a senatorial investi
ation into the Siberian situation.
Later in the week the ('hita dele
Lates produced another documnent, tis
time an alleged treaty between the
Japanese ariny in Siberia and Rus
slan officers connected with SemenoTY,
nti-Bolshevist leader, whereby the
Japanese agreed to support with arms
ind mloney an offensive against the
C'h1tn republic. Baron Kato, in re
ply, admllitted that at forniler Jlapanese
14hine(t 1paid( Semnenoff a certa4In amutl
>f cash to keep him In the led.
S ENATOR HIRAM .JOHINSON In an
ad4 dress In San1 FralsenlI se't forthi
ni considlerable detail is objiections to
he Pacific peace t realty agreed to by
t he ar nis conference, lHe espeeialliy
lislikes Article 2, wihich he thInks a4s
.1nd4 as Article 10 of t he League of
Na4tions. Senator McNary of Oregon
t hiniks the treaty offers a line chance
for settling the l'hilippines prolemll
flndt when It comels be'fore' thle senate
lhe will offer tis reservaltIon:
"The Uitted Slates agrees wIthin
two years to granlt complllete Independ
ence to the people of the PhilippIne
Islanlds, provided tile highl contIracting
pa11rtles will obl)igatte themel'ves to re
sptPt ?)41 theitlal I idependenitIce anti
territ orial intiegrIty (of tile Phlilippine'
FlhANXCE'S attitude ill thle Waishing
toll conlferenlce haid itis reflection Inl I
thle conferencee of thle al iedt premliers
ill Cannlies, France, for tilt purplose of
iliscussing Germanfll re'liprations andlt
the economaIc wel fiare of Eu rope gen
('rall y. Lloyd Ge'org.e wenlt thler'e iul- t
palretly wilth tile initenltionl of' makinlg
thbe impirovE'eent (If leranco4-itish re- 1
lations1 depentudentl (on ltiriland's consen'It
to plans1 for1 tile econoi~~c rehabhili
itat4)on of Glerinliny a 4d lu tssita. Briand
nd1( is stailf wereP& pitleged to malike
lFrance's reC(o1ntiuct ion I he 111481 for
Ite rebuiliding of Europa', buit tey;
found thuat they had lte full support
oIf iBelglum11 alone'. In 111an Itervlew Inll
t he Londion I )a ily Mall Briand p~ro
po~sedI 14 de(fens1i ve i iailance beit weenii
Greallt Jrl iin and1( Fran~ice, and1( InI a1
plimlliay talk wvithi Lloyd G eorge' he('
suiggesltd 11hat suchi 41 14n iaiiance Was I
tile (only way~ In wleht thle two nn1
1141n1 could( I avoid a coniit roversy over
subma411rinles and1 )4 i naa st renigth. It wasil
strd1 tile intIshi prem Ier rebuffed t he
suggestion)1, and( thiere4 Is good realson i
14) believe t he BritishiI~ puIe wold I
has1 maltde conIsiderable coness'imionls, es-t
pbelially conlcering Glermanily iand
Ambahssador H-1:r-vey ;s present lit
tile Cannes confr'i're',, butt (lily in
tile enl-Etcity oIf ofFicia Iobse54rver, for
the United States lhas no vote andI
1414 taken the posiahi that11 it will eni
ler European111 alffairs onlly whlen lIs
inlterests dIrectly areP4 involved. Wh'il1e
no(t ((l(cocernedI int'e p)11msfor pay -
men'1t (If thei4 reparations mone I~iiy or for
Statles 1s de('(Oly interes'.ted( in thie
pr0ooal ofI ai run-r14 ;Iu for 11he re
1ionstrn etins of Ieatral4~. an etn tiern,
11EWEEK'S.EVENT
IMPORTANT NEWS OP STATE, N
TION AND THE WORLD
BRIEFLY TOLD
ROUND ABOUT THE WORL
A Condensed Record Of Happenini
Of Interest From All Points
Of The World
Foreign
The number of persons killed in t
0xplosion on the Greek torpedo be
lestroyer Leon at Piraeus is now g
,n as twenty-one, with forty-two
ured. The explosion occurred wh
L number of the crew were handling
submarine bomb.
The allied supreme council has t
>roved unanimously the calling of
riternational economic conference
)> participated in by Germany aI
'ussia.
American Ambassador Harvey
i ngland, Who is in attendance at t1
neeteing of the allied supremo cot
:dl in Cannes, France, says lie w
'jump the fence" when he comes
t, which is interpreted to mean th
te is merely an onlooker.
Marquis Okuma, the "grand c
nan of Japan,' was one of the me
listinguished men of the island ei
)ire from the period of the restoratii
mitil the present day. Twice promi
if Japan, Okuma was in office whi
he famous "twenty-one demand
yore made upon China, and it was f,
owing the agitation which result
rom those demands that his minist
'esigned. He was succeeded
rield Marshal Count Terauchi.
The director of the American rell
administration in Russia, w\ho has be
n England, has returned to Russia
vay of Riga, optimistic over the tw(
y million dollar grain appropriati
y the United States congress.
The last effort of the dail eirea:
n Ireland to bring about an agre
nout on the Anglo-Irish treaty fail(
)ther efforts will be made.
Princess Joachim of Prussia, daub
er-in-law of the former emperor,
,ing the ex-kaiser for support, c(
ending that the laws of the Hoh
ollerns entitles her to support. E
tusband suicided in 1920.
Count Laszlo Szechnyi has been
Pointed Hungarian minister to t
United Statec. His wife was formo
Miss Gladys M. Vanderbilt of N
York City.
A bomb was exploded among I
crowd listening to a band in the m
ket place at Dinkelsbuehl, Bavaria,
New Year's Eve, injuring fifty I
sons, twenty of them seriously. '1
thrower of the bomb was a youth.
Demands by the Russian Soviet g
arnment that Finland withdraw all s
port of the revolution in Karelia ht
been agreed to by the Finnish gove
Washington
The federal reserve board says ti
i decided improvement in Europe
ixch-anges has tended to some exti
o help the !oreign trade situation, 1
extreme caution in the extension
):nlk credits still continues.
Purchase of over three million bm
mIs of corn for the relief of the R1
Inn sufferers is announced in Was
ngton on authority of the commissi<
ri of agriculture of South Dakot.
Continued upward movement
mnsiness and the graduation resto1
ion of normal conditions are in
ated in the comparison of reports
rst month with those of the cor1
pondling month of 1920, according
he D~ecemb~er review of the econonr
ituation is-suedl by the federal reser
ourd.
Ex-Senator Mar-ion Butler of Nor
~arolina has forwarded Secretaryv
Wrr WVocks an offer from capitalim
v'hom he represents for the govei
iont nitrate plant located at Muis
shoals, Ala., and seeks an aipoli
aent with tile secretary to talk ov
ho matter.
Hieromo L. Opie, major of the thuI
attionm, 116ith infantr-y, who has he
n the limelight for several weel
hai-ged wvith having war tonly- sh
own Amierican soldliers overseas, I
oeared before the investigating CO
uittee and vigorously denied the
rga t ions .
U~nanimnous agreemient .as been i-t
stero'l by' the five piowers ui the arn
onmeronco upon01 Articles I aend
f the original Root re.4olutions (m1
rranged in three articles) regardi
ubmla rine warfar-e, with butL I mnor
oraitions. These resolutions, prov
ng for an invitation to the rest
he wvorld to follow the "big five," o
race subscription to a restatement
nternational law governing rules
ubmariinc operation aga inst. mieha
'essels. But by far the niost limpo
nt, action wvas unanimous adoption
he original Article II, now known
article Iii.
Fiear thlat man~iy weevils wvill ib11
ate in the weevil-infested territo
n Texas and rea ppea r in large nu
er-a in the spring, has been1 exprei
d in reports to the depa rtmlenit
gricul ture-, andl it was said that t
m-ionalI agriculta ra confer-en
:hich is to meet0 ini Washlingiton so
ill give serilous con.aideration to tl
ubject.
A u~niform,. re-discount irate in;
ralI reerve hanki d itrits wot
,Senator iI arris, Demnocr-at, Get
The governmnent's attitude on the
question of freeing the halt a hundred I
members of the I. W. W. still in
prison for violations of ' war laws re
A- mains unchanged, Attorney General
Daugherty said.
Practical completion of the report
to be submitted by the committee of
naval okperts to the navel committee
D of the armament conference and
agreement of the subcommittee on cis
Chinese tariff on. a 5 per cent pffec- gc
tive basis were two important devol
opments in the conference situation.
The agreement for an increase of go
Chinese tariff rates to an effective CO
'five per cent was adopted by the nine ac
conference powers sitting as a com- ca
niitteo on Far Eastern questions. dil
he Senator Truman H. Newberry, of Gt
at lMichigan. will speak in his own be- fo
hal from the floor of the senate
when that body decides whether or ca
le not he is to retain his seat. P
The American proposal to prohibit rei
use of submarines against merchant
vessels, now the predominant issue of
the arms negotiations, has been ac
cepted in principle by France, but Ve
her delegates have reserved final ap- .
proval pending a discussion of the
to precise language of the declaration.
il Domestic
to
at Three workmen were killed and six
injured, two perhaps mortally, by an
Id accidental explosion of powder in the
at Shandaken tunnel in the Ashokan roa
m. ervoir district, about 35 miles from
n here, according to word received in
er Kingston. N. Y.
en The Eufaula Hardware company, a
s" three-story brick building owned by
p}. Foy Brothers, Eufa'la, Ala., was com
ad pletely destroyed I ' fire, the total
ry loss amounting to two hundreal thou.
by sand dollars.
A federal prohibition agent beset by
f hotel guests unaware of his identity
en was saved from personal injury when
by the orchestra of the Highland hotel,
. Springfield, Mass., played "The Star
on Spangled Banner."
J. D. Smith of Lamar, Miss., was
killed and his son, C. D. Smith, seri
mi ously injured when the automobile in
d. which they were riding was struck by
a Southern railway train at Ridge
\vay, Tenn.
is W. 11. Sproul, a restaurant employe,
- vas burned to death and property and
merchandise valued at approximately
er $90,000 were destr'oyed in a fire which
originated in the three-story Nichols
building in the business district of
' Dyersbury,, Tenn., and spread to sev
rly eral adjacent buildings.
ew The United States transport Hender
son has arrived at the navy yard at
the Portsmouth, N. W1., with 83 naval pris
r oners from the Pacific fleet. Officers
on reported than 17 prisoners had made
er- their escape since tie vessel left San
'he Francisco, ten having jumped over. -
board when the ship. was going
ov- through the Panama canal and the re
up- mainder making their escape at points
tve on the Pacific coast where the vessel
rn- stopped.
John Soffel, piresidlent of the May
woodl State bank, in the suburbs of
Chicago, was shot and killed, and Lou
is S. Sweeney, chief of piolice of the
tat ~ uub n rhrBenson, abank
an inessenger,. we'-e wounded when five
mtbandit s robbed thecm of a $12,000 pay
troll for the Mr wood plant of the J
of American Can company.
It is rep~orted by3 the executive see
th- retuary of the Socialist party, headquar-I
*s. ters in Chicago, that Eugene V. Delbs'
sh- health will not permit him11, at this
m. time, to make a sp~eaking tour.5
i. The entire group of sixteen individ- ,
of uals andu tour "dIruig companies,'' in-| -
ra- dicted by the United States grand jury|
il- in New York in connection with tile
of .sensational rovelations of graft in tles
-e- administration or the Volstead act in
to Newv Yocrk will probably enter a (10
tic murrer to the indictment.
ye It is announiced in New Orleans that
the Interstate Cotton Seed Crushers'
th lassociation will right any tariff on veg
of etablo oils, and will piresent resolu
ts tions to tihe senate finance committee
'n- anent name in t he neoar future.
It is atnnoun'ced that Blirmiinghamn,
it- Alal, will hav ~e another great steel
er plant. it will lbe ('a)italizAed at at half
r'd
nUnifint ion or international stand
ards of an iti tox inlS Serumst has beenl he
etgun on a larige scatle by the 12eaguo
p.of Nationus heal tht comilttee, accordh
LIing to detilied pilans received at Now
. York rec'en liy.
RalIpht Cul Iver I ennettI, doctor of
-civil la ws. odotr of laws, biachelor of
aart and1( president of t he Metropolitan
il Mee of1,aw at over, Del., quail
,fled asq a futlI-fledlged abisent-minded
lipofso we e vas arraigned in
MWashiingitn IHeight police court otn a
id chtarge of assault.
F.lIldorado, Ark., is being thioroughly
m- liol ced in an effort to locate the fire
bu'o ecently3'attemptedl to burn
ogtebusiness section of t he town.
nt liarri ing an elevont h-hour change
rt. Govertnor Sproull will appiioint ex*G v
ernor IEdwvin S. Stuart Its UJnitedl
as States senattor to suteed the late
hoes Penrose it was learned on ro
rliable auithoriity.
ryA maljoriity of ph~ysicia ns Itt 19
-states, r'eprestinlg all ieet ons of
is the country, replying to ani alcohtol ic
le of the A mer'ican Medo~icalI asso(ciationtt,
ceassert t hatI they di1rl not tega rd beer
rand wino a it (c(ssary thea'rapieuatic
agents in the practice of tmdi tine.
IlThe easte~ witht w~tich tie affairs of
he.ott.aurborn Nationtal anid l'ott
Dea rborn Tirttst. atn( Satvint' bai
wVio r anled by. finantCin;IP ''i ls i
lt hie'i. protted at source of< n lideac
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dium for reaching the buyers
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We can also provide
Artistic P'rinting
of every description.