The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1911-2016, October 11, 1917, Image 3
.th
COLI HOUSE HAS
EXALTEDMISSION OX
sll
Sirected by President to Collect 'f
Material to Be Used at
Peace Conference. the
col
of
WAR'S END NOT IN SIGHT a
tal
United States to Be Equipped With col
Pull information- on All Matters ua
That Are Vital to of
Its interests. fal
New York.--President Wilson, being w
fully advised of the fact that the Eu
ropean governments have for nearly ec
three years been gathering and collect- he
tng data, which would be indispensi- e
'ble at the now unknowable but yet in- svi
evitable date, when the warring na- St
tions meet to settle peace terms, has
asked Col. E. M. House, his intimate
riend and unonlcial counselor, to as- us
sume this complex and gigantic task. in
Colonel House has accepted the un- ti
dertaking, and with characteristic ar
promptitude and thoroughness has al- Ur
ready made groundwork plans for as- del
sembling all pertinent information, his- Co
torical, geographical, and ethnological er
His initial move was the selection as An
his chief lieutenant of Dr. John H. Fin- th<
ley, New York state commissioner of
-education, who has just returned from ms
-Europe, where he made an exhaus- tiv
tive study of conditions.- wa
The selection of Doctor Finley Is in- tin
dicative of the sort of experts with foi
whom Colonel House will confer. No ing
nan or woman with a preconceived tio
-opinion which might tempt one to color me
-circumstances so es to prove the cor- th4
rectness of a personal point of view sti
will be permitted to participate in a
work where open-mindedness is a pre- ge
requisite to the arrival at conclusions go
that will enable the government to de- to
termine upon a correct policy. tio
Prejudice to Be Barred. gol
Emphasis Is put upon the unalter- [e)
able determination that neither pro- qui
fessional 'pacifists nor confirmed mili
tarists can be in the slightest degree 1
useful in preparing statistics for gov- go,
ernmiental guidance, which must he me
without taint of bias. cal
In an interview Colonel house made in
it plain :!tt his appointment does not vol
indicate any thought of immediate. ref
peace is now being entertained by the ]
United States government. He agrees fai
with Lord Northcliffe in his message ma
delivered before the American Bank- Ph
ers' association in Atlantic City that tor
peace seems far off and America Br
should beware the trickery and trench- fot
cry of such propaganda. The truth is po
that this effort on the part of the ra
United States to analyze war condi- Fr
tions and evolve a plan of proceedure un
when hostilities end is a belated one, er
just as our military preparations cei
lagged for a period. But now, it is to
"full steam aheadl and (lam the ton- p)o
pedloes" with our army and .navy with of
not a thought of let-up in mind, so 1
from now on there will be urgent |esu
prosecution of search for material, his- |of
torical and informative, concerning the |wo
world war. This quest of (data will tio
keep pace with an energetic prosecu- |of
tion of the contest, but will not halt it I wa
in any way. To pause now In any |mi:
phase of belligerent endeavor might Th
make the prospect of peace even more lo:1
remote than it seems at present. |wa
No Sign of Early Peace. l ist
The government sees nothing what. lihe
-ever to indicate the early approach of jfoi
peace, no'r will Colonel House have | o
anything to (10 with ascertaining the ' w
point of view of either the Entente ur1
belligerents or the central powers, or W
possible terms upon the basis of which soI
they might be willing to enter into no- thu
gotiations. Hie will remain in the Unit- siul
ed Stntes. It is possible that the state ed,
department will be able to afford him tic
aid in the wvork he has underetaken, nil
but he will not wvork with the depart- of
meat nor in a diplomatic capacity, for
mal or informal. He will have no title )
and will receive no salary. asi
* ~ The appointment of Colonel Houmse fie
affords another illustration of the ex- col
panding position of the United States en
- in world affairs. Heretofore the state ec,
department has been equippedl with of
virtually all the Information that was fri
necessary to the solution of interna- Fr
tional problems in which the United th<
States has taken a direct interest. The we
war has brought new problems and ov
projected this country into a field of th
international activity which it has sel
dorn entered before.
information Must Be Ready- co
The questions which wvill conme be- an
fore the' peace' conference at the end
* ~ of the wvar will be multitudi~ious. The 514
freedom of the seas, the neutralization Ct
of seaways, the political homeogeneity in'
of peoples who claim the right of self- in
* ~ government andl the disposition of ten- tit
ritorial possessions invol~ving economic, cc
historical and politleal questions, will y
be some of the many subjects to of
be considered, and the information
upon which conclusions may be basedl is
and policies dleelded must be at. hand. thi
It will be Colonel ilouse's function to tel
gather a corps of experts to get tis cc
materIal in form for use. Others, how- be
ever, wvill prepare the brief. cc
With exclusive European problems, co
.it is not expected that the representa- ici
* tives of the United States at the peace a
council will be concerned. But in the dsi
"~ disposition of general questions, relat
ing to economic intercouirse and po- tit
litical development which will affect wi
virtually all the nations of the world, w<
the United States will have a potent ith
-k
"Let Us Do Our tro
cr
So Sae
de
Governor Mannin, issu-ed the 1p1e
"The second issue of Liberty Bct89
lina is expected to subscribe for $1)r
"Sacrifices are necessary in orisnI
safe place to live in and secure to tit o:
of self government. Our young men ri
rights. Our mothers are giving the
ture generations may live their liv,
brutality and barbarism. Our 'young x^
their services and lives, it necessa
for the fight. A small percentage <
privilege of going to the front and it
home must show their patriotism-' I)
the expenses of the war may be born
bonds by your farmers. bankers, man
ouqe people, will display South Carol
the patriotism of such action on the l:
per cent interest and having the seer
behind them are an absolutely safe ir
blessed with a wave of prosperity h(
hankers, manufacturers and all who <
Ings should buy these bonds for use eu
need for them shall arise. As collate.
unquestioned. There is never any d'bo
States bonds are tendered as securil9:
than to invest a part of their money
small amounts. The needs of the g9
arms, ammunition and food supplies
"Our army and navy must be sd t
must be fed and equipped and they olir
be built up to full strength and a gri:
strong enemy. The submarine dat la
and other needs must be met-Kalsour
"Now, therefore, I, Richard I. W
people of South Carolina the impeuld
orally answering the call of the gd c(
successful prosecution of the war. (ind
we who must remain at home mustand
This second Liberty Loan will give e
preciation of the seriousness of the
are patriotic. Let us do our full
for patriotic service." for
teri
a he
FOOD COMMISSION.
PLANS PUBLICIT
STATE AND COUNTY COMMIl
TEES APPOINTED TO BEGIN
WORK AT ONCE.
if t
DISPATCHES FROM COLUMBIA
ant:
)o3ngs and Happenings That Mark ti-y 1
Progress of South Carolina Peopl tboi
Gathered Around the State Capit rm
gin
Columbia.
A central publicity committee h. .
>een appoit.ted by the state food
ministration to aid in carrying er>
message to the people. This commit
.ee will work through a committee in
each county, which will cooperate
with the county chairmen who have
)oen named for their respective coun
ties. Tho widest publicity will be
.ought-through the newspapers, the
notion picture shows, the schools and
:hurches and every available channel.I
it a meeting of the central commit
ce in the oltices of the state admin- I
stration, a number of suggestions
vere outlined, wvhich will probably be
LCted upon immediately. These will
>o given to the public, which will be I
tsked to carry them out.
The main duty of the publicity com
nittec, central and county, is to- take
tome to the peop~le the food conser
ration activities, in the interest of
he armies and of the peOople and en
1st all the people among the workers.
The central commiittee, as announc
ud is comp~osed of W. J. Cormack,
shairmian; A. P. flown, Brian -Dell,'
ANilliam Blanks, Johnu K. Aull and
'ierr-e Mazyck, all of Columbia.
The charimen of the county public
ty committees, who will work in co
peration withu the county chtair-men,
tre as follows:
Abbeville, Dr. F. Ei. Hlarrison, Abbe
rille; Aihen, W. E. Duncan, Aiken;
inderson, Leon L. Rice, Anderson;
Bamberg, R. P. Beollinger, Bamberg;
larnwell, Dr. W. M. Jones, Williston;I
3eaufort, Fred H. Christensen, Beau
ort; Berkeley. Octavus Cohen, Moncks
lorner; Calhoun, 3. B. Prickett, St.
Viatthews; Charleston, Sidney Ritten
ierg, Charleston; Cherokee Ed HI. Do
lamp, Glaffney; Chester, W. J. Irwin,
Thester; Chesterfld, C. W. Tucker-,
Pageland; OlAarendon, 3. K .Breedin,
Hlanning; Colleton, WV. W. Smoak,
Wanlterboro; DTarlington, 3. E. Nor
nent, Darlington; Dillon, A. B., Jor'
In, Dillon; Dorchester, M. P. Folder,
it. cotge; Edgefld, J. L. Mims, Edge
ield; Fairfield, Thos. Seawoll, Winns
ior'o; Florence, C. S. Brown, Florence;
beorgetown, R. E. L. Neil, George
own; Greenville, to be filled; Goen
wood, Joel S. Bailey, Greenwood;
ilampton, Z,. D. Robertson, Hampton;
Rlorry, Ei. 3. Sherwood, Conwvay; Jas
per,' JT .. Archer, Ridgeland; Kershaw
b~. T. Mills, Camden; Lancaster-, John
I'A. Madra. Lancaste:': Laur-ens, W .L.
Faylor, Laurens; Leo, James D. Lee,
New Enterprises Granted Charters.
The Cherokee Farm Company or
Ganffney was also commissiohed. A
ge'.eora.l business of buying, sellinug
ond renting of lands wvill be conduct
ed and farms Operated.
A charter was'Issued for the Clark
C:orpor-ation of Midland Park. TheI
rapital stock is $15,000.
The United States Specialty Com
pany of Greenville was commission
ed. The proposed capital stock is
p3,000. A wholesale and retail trade
Ln military supplies and general met'
abandise will ha conducted,
Ice. In accordance with the policy
at has been consistently followed
ice the outbreak of the war of hold
i aloof from European combinations
cept in the prosecution of the war,
s government probably will not at
npt to aid in the settlement of tradi
nal Euorpean quarrels, except pos
ly as i matter of friendly interest
opportunity arises.
House Likely to Be Delegate.
[t was said unofficially that when
time comes to organize a peace
ference, Colonel House,*by virtue
his present assignment, would in
probability be selected as one of
delegates from the United States.
Et will be a part of Colonel House's
ik to gather intelligence relating to
nmercial, economic and political sit
tions abroad. He will keep abreast
developments in all non-military af
rs.
Jolonel House will have associated
th him, as has been stated, several
)erts, probably college professors,
mnomiats and specialists In commer
I and financial affairs. The work
Is to perform will not be connected
th similar undertakings in any of
countries with which the United
ites is associated in the war.
State department officials, when re
aded of -the statement that the
ited States would be interested
purely European territorial ques
ns, answered that the American
ny was in France, and that the
ited States would, of course, have
egates at the peace conference.
lonel House will be expected to gath
specific information by which
ierican peace delegates can follow
conference intelligently.
lese data will be compiled pri
rily to assist American representa
es at the peace-conference after the
r, but may also be used in the mean
ie to help guide the government in
mulating policies. It. has no bear
on peace negotiations or negotia
ns of any kind with foreign govern
'ts, which, of course, come within
province of the president and the
to department.
Phe United States government isn't
tting ready to enter into peace ne
iations with Germany, isn't going
meddle in strictly European ques
ns relating to the war, and isn't n'e
.lating just yet on the problems of
ice with the Entente, as has fre
?ntly been surmised.
Must Have Data in Advance.
t is important for the United States
'ernment now and will be even,
re important later on to have a so
led "who's who and what's what"
the war in order that all phases in
ved may be properly understood by
erence to data compiled in advance.
n time of war the government that
is to prepare for peace will ulti
tely be at a disadvantage, says the
iladelphia Public Ledger in an edi
1ml. The representatives of Great
tain, Austria, Russia and Prussia,
mad this out after the fall of Na
eon when they met Prince Talley
id at Vienna. Talleyrand, sent by
mnce, had learned enough of the sit
Clon as it concerned all of the small
European povers and as it con
ned much of the 9Inion of Europo
turn the tables upon the four great
viers and to standl as the champion
the public rIghts of Europe.
3rince Talleyrand maneuvered, and
~cessfully, accordilng to the rules
a secret diplomacy. He really
rked in behalf of selfish and a
inlistic Interests. The partitioningi
Europe by the congress of V'iinma
s the outcome of arbitrary compro
;e; it wvas prolifle of future wars.
e knowledge wvhlch the great dip
intic exponent of France displayed
s more comprehiensive than that of
foes, that is all. Excepting that
recognizes the need of precise in- t
mation, President Wilson acts up
a pirinciple different from that
leh guidled Talleyrand. Hie wvill
e this nation into no alliance, even
hi the nations wvith whom it is as
lated in the common war against -
Treutonic powers, lHe proiposes
inply to equip) himself wvith know)
0 pertinient to the rights of all na
as in common with America as they
y be0 concerned by the proceedings
the pea1ce conference.
To Show War Alms.
[n this spirit the president has1
Ced Colonel House to survey theI
id of military, naval and .political
iditions in the countries of our en-f
les and our iends; to get at the
motmic, political and emotional state
things in every count11ry, and to tell1
nkiy to Great lirlinin, Russia,
ance, Italy and the neutral powers
things that we are (doing and that
intend to do in the wair. More
er, an attempt wvill be madle to lift
heavy curtaini of censorship in
rmany and Austria-Hungary, in or
to spr1ead( among their peCoples al
inprehmensioni of American war aims
d potentia~lities.
D)flicials tire taxious that no impllres
n shoutld he0 created, as5 a result of
lene lHouse's ap~pointmaent, of any
ention to start -tpea01ce negotiaitIons
the tnear fiulture. So far as the at
udle of the United States is con
rnedl, the presidlent's reply to the
po still remains the unaltered view
the government here.
rho appointment of Colonel llouxo
recognitiotn iby the governmetnt of
in foci that1 the ndjlustmienit of peace
-'ms will 1)e a very cotmplicated pro
edinmg. Many pioints of dispute tmust
settledl. Questions of all sorts,
innomic, political, and histerieal, will
me up for dliscussion, 0and the Amer
in delegates must he0 forearmned wvith
mass of information and statistical
to to meet every situation.
No data concerning present condli
ins in Germany or Austria will come
thin the scope of Colonel House's
)rk, as this would come unrter "mIl
try informaton."
EDERAL AID FOR GOOD ROADS
reenvillo and Sartanburg Will Build
Roads to Camps-Many Other
Towns Get Aid Soon.
Coluinbia.- The state highway do.
rtniill! re~ports that good progress
being miade b11 the depal i ni'0ill
,ranging to start road construution
ithe' state with funds provided by
ie federal aid.road act.
Under the termsila of Ithe act a cer
tin sum11 of mtioney is available each
La1r for five years, and the difforont
rices of work as taken up are dem
;nated by the department of agricul
are as projects. and the form of
ly)lien1tion used in requested federal
funds for any speellic road or
ridge is known as at project state
tent.
The state highway do 'partme-nt re
orts that the secretary of agricul
ire has recently approved plroject
tatenem'tts suliti!tted by the state
ighway deparlmenI for the con
ruct ion of two miles of road lead
Ig from ('olumnbia to Camp Jackson;
5 miles from Spartanburg to Camp
Vadsworth and on to l)incan and five
tiles of road leading from Greenville
Camp Sovier. The state highway
ommission has approved the request
>r federal aid of V irk and ('hoster
eld counties, .and project statements
>r this work will be submitted to the
ecretary of agriculture for his ap
royal in a few days .
The work at Spartenbur-g and
lreonville leading to Camp Wads
orth and ('amp Sevier will be started
it the near future.
At a meeting of the board of coun
y commissioners of Richland county,
(eld on 'Monday, it was decided to de
er starting construction of the road
ending from Columbia to Camp Jack
on .until early spring. This is due
o the redued size at the present timu
>f the convit force, with which this
vork will he constructet d, and thv
toed of this force during the wintel
nonths for the mianinteniace of the
'ounty road and the other two roads
ending to the canmp. It was decided
hat if all of this force was used om
he construction (if the project at this
time other roads would suffer mate
rially, as they require more nmaintr
nance during the winter months tha1
it any other time.
federal aid fuimts are available an
aill plans have bee; completed. an
the state highway department is read
to proceed with the construction o
these projects whenever the local al
thorities wish to start the work.
Must Save Wheat and Meat.
('oluinbia.-David It. Coker, Unite
States food administrator for Sout
Carolina, has issued an appeal to tit
peopl of the. statn dlvocat~ina it taU
less and wheatless day for each wee
The following is the appeal to ti
people of South Carolina:
"The time has come for our poop'
to prove their patriotism by a litt
self-denial. While the soldiers of ci
allies are bravely fighting and our o
splendidl boys; are' gettinag readly f<
the big push wve must (10 our part
home to suppilort and1( enicouirage then
"The United Slates food ildmini
tration has askedl every family of th
natiomi to abstauini from usinig whou
in aniy form dlurinig (one( day of eac
week, and also to abstaimn from the us
of mieat for' one (lay. It Is e'st imiate
that 80,000,000 to 90.000,000 hushels<
wheat and 2,200,000.000 1)0unds1 of moe
would he savedl if' the emilire niatio
adopted this programn.
"Most of our' 1people thoroughly al
preciate our great cereal, corn, an
it would lie no hardship on thenm to u1s
it exclusively not onily one4 day. but. o
several (lays of the week. With we'
boiled homniny for breakfast, cr
bread for dinner and cor'n muffin o
spoon bread foir supper, none) of i
will feel the absence of biscuit
light bread.
"The need of saving wheat and menm
is very great, anid I, therefore, (ca
upon01 the peopilO of South Carolina t
respo'd to the ('all of the nationi
food admninistrat Ion and abstain froj
wheat and meat on onle (lay of eac
week."
SOUTH CAROLINA NEWS iTEMt
The state board of edluiint ion held
meetin~g for the purpose of hear'ing ai
peals in scholar'ship matters aii
awardoing schmolarships In the variou
state colleges.
The Senlate has (confirmoed the nonm
nati1on of thle following Southl Carol in
u'ostmanteirs: W. C. Clinkle~~i.i, B3e
ton; A. 0. Kinig, 10asley; J1. T. L~ai
renee, Senren.
WVhile at the Wit le H ouse Rtepresor
tative L~ever, ebinaiman of thle c'ommtl
tee oni agricultu of'4 the i' hlm'e, toV
up with Ithe pre'sident. the matter whuie
ho had somei~ we'(ks ai'o taken upJ wit.
Gener'al Crowder of perm) tting fart~
boys drawn ini the selectilve draftt
remain on the farms uniti tIIheir crop)
were gat hered anid uintil the fall sn
ing was lied.
Two pa roles d urng goad belhade
weire granted b~y Gov.ernor Manin
One of these. JTohn Sims. a small n14
groc boy. had been seiit to thle negr'
reformatory an thle chaurge of assaul
and4 battery and si larceny. Thle ens
had been tried hofor'e G. Duincan lie
linger, judge of1 pro bate.
J. .l)ozi'r. horiff of Marion cow
I y for the Ilast t iv'' years, and one<
Marion's mostI pr( 'inenilt and p~opuil
citizens. died utwhllenmly of apoplexy.
A ca blegramrI has been reei vedl r
Chester from Lieuit. Joseph L. flit
ham, who recently sailed for Flranci
rontiu only ne wrd- "af"
Notice of Election
Pt
B, State of South Carolina,
County of Pickens.
et Whereas, the resident freeholder0
the age of 21 years and the quali
V electors residing in Palistine School
trict, No. 26, have petitioned the Boo
)y of Trustees of the aforesaid District
grant an election within said Distr1
rk for the purpose of voting upon I
g question of issuing bonds for the pt
'lose of erecting a suitable school ho
within said district. The petition fi
to ther asks that the amount to be rain
Cshall not exceed $1000. After exano
s ing the aforesaid petition, the Boardis
Trustees are satisied that the petita
meets the reluirements of the law.
> 'heref ore, an election is hereby '
dered by the Board of Trustees of
District, to be held at the school h
on October 20, 1917, to deter ti
whether said bonds shall bd issue Y
not, and that Messrs. W. S. Ga p
R. A. Alexander and Martin Mit ip
are hereby appointed managers of ,
election. The said managers shalla
Clare the result of said election a
make return of same to this board. a
It is further ordered that notice b
said election he published in The ji n
ens. Sentinel, the election to be conc
ed in accordance with the law go't ,
ing school bond elections. i
T. 1E. CR AIG, 1
1is C- C. WHIT'ries, I sl
ve Trust 1
it
Notice of Election
whereas, a petitiol from the
he holders and electors of Palestine 11
a, District No. 2 has been filed wit t
County Hoard of Education askinc c
an election he held to determine w l
nd an additional levv of 4 mills sha
ty 1 levied on said ditrict for school
>If poses. t
n, It appearing; to the County Boar
n- Education that the petition meets p
is req'uirements ot the law; therefor
is is ordered that the trustees of (
A. above-named district do hold an ele
d- in said district on the 20th da,
October, 1917, at the school house,
the above stated purpose. The eleci
ll to be conducted in accordance t
ns section 1742 of the school law. ll
ur By order of the County Board of f
of ucation. F. V. CLAYTON,
'eecy. and Chairma
NOTICE OF ELECTION.
Whereas, a petition from the f4
holders and electors of Cane Cr
School District No. 52, has been
1with the County Board of Educa
asking said Board for permissio
hold an election in said Distric
determine whether or not an e.
levy of 6 mills shall he levied in
District for school purposes.
It appearing to the County B
of Education that the petition in
he the, requirements of lawv; there
e it is ordered that the trustees
above named District do hold
election on October 20th, 1917
Cane Creek schol hiouse, for
above stated purpose. The ele
[is to be held according to the req
,e- ments of Section 1742 of the s
of law.
st By order of County Board of I
cation.
F. V. CLAYTON
010w2. Sec. andl
of, - ----
alone will be a compelling induce
ment to bring a record crowd to Col
umbia for the gala occasion.
The fair management is now busy
assigning reservations for exhibit
booths. The agricultural exhibits
vill be a wonderful display this year.
3rops of all kinds have been giving;
'omarkable yields in all sections of'
he state and the farm extension
orces of Clemson Colleg, wvith theh
tnny conty dlenionstrat ion agents,
vill again be a large factor in making
di editaible exhibit. Thle cattle and
tog shows ar~e to exceed previous rec.
>rds because of the intense interest
n cattle and stock raising and the
ampaign to "raiso more food.'' Many
arge purses will also be offered again
his year for the races which are al
vays an attractive feature of the fair.
The athletic games this year are
iga in being emp~hasizedl. The Clemson.
'a rolian classie will be played as tisuial
m Tlhursday, whliich event alwayis
>rings to Columbia hundreds of alutm.
ii and former studenits of the two In
4t t iutions.
Added e'nthutsitasmn is bein~g attached
:o the athletic phase by etfort now be-I
inig p~ressedl to have a gridIron con.
test between army camp elevens.
Miarriage Alone WIll Not Exempt.
Provost Marshal General Crowder
ldlvised( Governor Manining that do.
penidenciy andl not the mere fac' of
marriage was to determn:ne certifica
ion for service ini thle national army.
Tho telegram from Generai Crcowder
bvas In reply to at requetst by th6 gov.
arnor for an lnt erp ret at ion of Presi
'lent Wilson's holdinig as to the regu.
ations. T'he telegram follows:
"Replying your. -1. D~epenidency and
jot thle mere fact of marriage Is and
han salways becen the criterion. The
presidenit ex pisses the hope that for
he most part these nOcepted in the
first call will lbe men who havye not
vel as.itumed the relation of the head
'if a family, bitt he disltinct ly held that
I he re-gult ins were controllinig and
hiat thle orders issuted un tder t he regit.
a tin, i rec- tig the exempt ion boards
to ': a hlish the fact of dependency.
lI adiditilon to the fact of marriage.
riught not to be abrogated. Tlhis Ian
ita go appears ini thle final suh-parta
irap onue of my telegram No. 4012."
.\ charter was also issued to the hun
perial L umber Comn ty of Stumter,
he citpit al stock of whIiich is $5,000.
Thle McGee A tule Cotmtpanty of Andler
uan wats commnissionted, thle proposed,
apit al stock be ing $1 0,000.
Thle h'hrhiardt War~ehtouse Company
avas also commiiissioned, the proposted
sU1aia stock be ig $1,0)00.
The Hank of C!onestee, GreenviVM
nouinty, was chlartered. The capital
itock is $10,000.
A charter was also issued to the
klassasoit Warehouse Company of Co
Lumbia. Th1 alnital stock is $700.
MANNN NAME5
VICE COMMISSIO
GOVERNOR SELECTS ELEVEN
WEL.L KNOWN MEN AND WO
MEN TO ACT.
HELD MEETING IN COLUMBIA
it Will Put to Use Present Facilities
and Consider What Else Is
Needed.
Columbia. - The governor has ap
pointed a state vice commission.
It is composed of 11 men and wo
men. Their names are; Chairman,
Albert S. Johnstone, Columbia; from
state at large, I)r. Z. T. Cody, Green
ville and Mrs. J. L. Coker ,Jr., Harts
ville; Charleston, Leland Moore and A.
T. Smythe; Columbia, the Rev. K. G.
Finlay and Dr. Jane Bruce Guignard;
Spartanburg, Prof. Macon DuPro and
Dr. Rosa Gantt; Greenville, John M.
Geer and Mrs. M. P. Gridley.
This commission met at the govern
or's office last week to discuss ways
and means of carrying on a state-wide
crusade against vice, with more par
ticulur attention to the etties where
there are encampments.
Among the subjects which were con
sidered was that suggested by the na
tional government of securing police
'women and providing detention homes
for the misguided. in the four rescue
homes in Greenville, Columbia, and
camp cities, the enlargement of the
rescue homes in Greenville, Columbia
and ('hat leston; how to aid the local
authorities in these and other cities
and to give aid ard encouragement to
citizens disposed to have evil condi
tions corrected; to consider State log
islation necessary, such as injunction
and abatement proceedings; to put to
full use the present facilities for deal
ing with the vice situation; and to
- consider the adaptation to state rneeds
of some act containing the principles
of the national white slave act.
A. S. Johnstone, chairman of the
commission, expressed himself as
much encouraged by the progress the
national activities are making notonly
in suppression and corrective meas
ures but diversional measures in pro
viding recreation for the soldiers, par
ticularly. He was particularly en
d couraged by the actloilof the general
I medical board of the national council
e for defense, which after most care.
t luny consItfering the matter passed a
k. resolution that "sexual continence is
1e compatible with health, and the best
Ic preventative of venereal diseases."
to The American Medical Association
ir has also passed a resolution in prae
n tically the same language.
ir The situation in respect to vice is
tvery similar to that of the liquor prob
1em. It is deterred by peoplhe of simi
lah~r convictions. But those most active
0 in behalf of the suppression of both
I evils point to the moral and economic
ht and physical laws wvhich condemn
5 both.
tLive Stock Men Meet Seen
II Orangeburg.-l'ract ically all ar
rangements have beent made for the
holding of the l Iih annual meeting of
lthe South Carolina Live Stock Assoct
3 ation. Thus event will take place in
I the courthouse at Orangehurg en Oe
I toher 17-18. Sessions will he held dur
fl ing the morning and afterftoon on
r hoth days and a night session will be
a held October 17.
ri
t Market for Farmer.
1 Darlington.-Pursuanat to notie
Ssent out by J. M. Napler, farm dem
Sonstration agent for Darlington coun
Sty, a series of meetings were hold at
the larger points in, the county during
the past week, looking to the organ
Ization of a stock compan yt.o pur
chase whatever the farmer has for
sale, at a fair price. The market will
ube loented in D~arl~ingt ort and thes
plan is to furnish a markot to the
farmer for whatever fairm preoduce he
-may have at all times at a fair price.
Has a Big Task.
Columbia.---A. M. Smith, general
agent of the American Rallway Asso
eldat in at Camp Jackson, has been
ulppliedl with a hulletin from the war
board, relative to the part the rail
roads are playing in promoting the na
tion's effort to meet war emergencies.
Mr. Smith's duties are to provide a
re-ady supply of cars to transport
troops from the three Staters of North
Carolina, South Carolina anid Florida
to Camp J1aelemson. andi bv viram' of th is
m rust keep well in hand information
-as to the rolling stock available
Fair At Aragon Miii.
Rock 11i1l. Not withs,~tanuuing~ the al
most steady downpour of rain) thrn
t throughout the rmorning hours, tho
a fourth Aragon Mill1 village fair was a
success. The exhibits wvere up to the
iusual Aragon standard of. excellence
anad in muost ins taures surpuassed those
shown at former fairs. The attend
r anice was good, many from the city go
ing out to view the oxhibuits andi to '
tjoin with the residents of the village
in enjo~y'i'g the festivities of the occa