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ASYLUM TO HAVE OWN ICE PLANT A SAVING OF ABOUT $400.00 IS EXPECTED-OTHER IMPROVE MENTS. DISPATCHES FROM COLUMBIA Doings and Happenings That Mark the Progress of South Carolina Peo ple, Gathered Around the State Capitol. Columbia. An economy of about $400 a month, with a notable improvement in ser vice, rather than an impairment, is expected to be effected at the State Hospital for the Insane by an artifi cial refrigeration plant which is to be installed in connection with the kitchen. Reports to the regents at their meeting showed that ice was being used each month to the value of about $600. The new installation will com prise both an adequate cold storage plant and an ice-making machine hav tng a producttion of three tons a day. Inspection was made by the regents of the work being done toward carry ing out the improvement plans re cently adopted. The board expressed satisfaction with the progress made. The superintendent at the beginning of his task submitted an outline of the needs and the work for the year was laid out, the first considerattion 'being the greatest good to the great est number of patients, the second the greatest saving to the state. The -plans were drawn accordingly and so much has been undertaken as the funds available would warran. The work has been pushed with the utmost dispatch, in order that it might ba finished this year or early next year. Seven wards of the white male de partment will be converted into mod ern quarters, equipped with all mod ern conveniences and safeguards, in eluding safety fire escapes. The kitchen is being modernized, with a view not only to pi'oducing good, wholesome food, but also to making considerable savings. One of the ne cessities which had developed was ,that of a congregate dining room for the white female patients. This is now in process of erection. It will not only make possible the better handling of the food, but also will eliminate the ward dining rooms, which now consume space that is needed for patients. Mighway Board Plans Trip. On the urgent call of Col. E. J. 'Watson, chairman of the central com mittpe of the Appalachian highway, the committee met in Union with about 20 members presei4. The meet ing was held in the Chamber of Com merce and much enthusiasm mani fested. A booster trip was planned to start from Columbia along the proposed route and on to Hendersonville, with a stop over at Glenn Springs. .An invitation has been extended to Gov. Manning to accompany the boosters from Columbia and an invitation has also been tendered to Gov. Craig of North Carolina to meet the boosters in Spartanbur'g and accompany them to Hen.eirsonville. The schedules will be lubJihed at an early (late. At the me eting here between $4,000 and $4.500 vas subscribed toward the enterprise. Secretary Kennedy is uin 'tiring in is efforts to create enthu slasm and have the road pass through Union Notice Extra Ch'arges. Fre . which requires an addi tional' enalty Per diem for demu rage uet be called to the attention of t jdo ~onsignee up~on the notice or Its jrrival at .the point of destination. apoording to the resolution, which was - lddpted by the r-ailroad commission: % "Resolved, That whenever any fr-eight - ~that carries extra penalty to be (de liveredl to point of destination it shall be plainly marked on not!ce of a rival of freight the amount of addi .tional penalty pier diem for demur rage other than the usual demurrage charges." STATE HOUSE HAPPENINGS. Requisition papers have been drawn on the state of New York for' Lupis Shei'airer, who is wanted in Charles ton for breach of trust with fraudu .lent intent. W. P. Duflose of Darlington has 'been ap~pointed a commissioner of state and county elections of Darling ton county, vice W. A. Dowling, re eigned. Carlton W. Sawyer, comptroller general, is in Charleston, for the pur pose of checking the books of the county oficers. Gov. Manning has appointed Wil liam F. Nettles of Camden as a comn missioner of state and county elec tions in Kershaw county to fill an ex Isting vacancy. Gov. Manning has appointed Thom as W. Epps of Kingstree as a game warden. During the past week each patient at 'the state tuberculosis sanitarium aL State Park has gained on an aver age of two poupds in weight, accord ing to the statement of Ernest M. Cooper, M. D., super-intendent. Dr. Cooper said also that the sanitariun' Resident Hunters .Must Pay License. With the openingj of the hunting season in the netA9 future hunters in 17 of the 44 counties of the state will be required to procure ,licenses in or der to hunt. Those licenses for resi dcnt hunters cost $1.10 and can be procured from the game warden or the clerk of court in any county re quiring the lisense or from the chief game warden, A. A. Richardson. The counties affected by this law are: Barnwell, Beaufort, Calhoun, Charleston, Chester, Darlington, Dil. lon, Dorchester, Florence, Greenville, Hampton, Jasper, Laurens, Lexington, Marion, Oconee, Orangeburg. Resident hunters in these counties must procure a license at a cost of $i.10 in order to hunt. Landlords and tenants and their children are not required to have any license while hunting upon their freeholds or lease holds, respectively. Written permis. sion will take the place of a county license under certain conditions; as a landlord may give a written perms. sion to any resident of his county to hunt upon his lands. This permis. sion is a substitute for a county license, and no license is required by a hunter while hunting upon land where lie has written permission from the owner. South Carolinians living in the state and wishing to hunt in any of the above counties are required to have a state license at a cost of $3.10. This applies regardless of whether the hunter comes from a license county or non-license county. No written permission will take the place of a state license. Any person hunting in a license county will be required to show any of the following facts in order to be exempt from prosecution: Owner of the land upon whicn he is hunting; resident of the county with written permission from the landlord; resi dent of the county with a county li cense; South Carolinian with a state license; non-resident of South Caro lina with a non-resident license. The wild birds and animals are the property of the state, and only allow ed to be hunted at certain times, which times are designated on the back of each license. Licenses can be procured from the game warden or clerk of court in any license county, or directly from A. A. Richardson, chief game warden, Co lumbia. Expert Bitten by Mosquito. While plodding through the byways and hedges in search of breeding places of anopheles mosquitoes at Parr Shoals and at Stephen's creek in Edgefield county, a member of the party of government experts on ma larial conditions was attacked and bitten by one of the mosquitoes for which lie was hunting and now has malarial fever, according to a tele gram received from I-i. I. Carter, M. D., assistant surgeon general, United States public health service, who has charge of the work. The experts have recently complet ed biological survey of Stephen's creek and will return to the territory surrounding the impounded waters at Parr Shoals to conclude their work there. Drainage Congress Delegates. Gov. Manning has announced the South Carolina delegates to the fifth National Drainage congress to be held in San Francisco, beginning Septem ber 17. E. J. Watson of Columbia is president of the National Drainage Congress. The delegates to the drainage con gress are as follows: Samuel G. Stoney, Charleston; T. J. Hanmlin, Charleston; John L. Folk, Brunson; J. C. Lightsey, Hampton: J. C. Gardner, Bechci Island; W. D. Mor gan, Georgetown; Bright Williamson, Darlington; Legare Walker, Summer ville; M. J. Clement, Clementia; Townsend Mikell, Edisto Island; Frank Bates, Orangeburg; Reid Whit ford, Charleston: Thomias 0. Lawton, Garnett; E. Mitchell Seabrook, Edisto Irland; J. R. Boylston. Allendale and WV. A. Kennedy, Williston. Money For Palmetto Militia. A special from WVashington says the federal government has allotted $48. Th6.05 for the South Carolina militia for the year endIng July 1, 1916, ac cordling to a statement issuedl by Glen. Mills, head of the division of militia altairs of the wvar dlepartmlent. Of this amount $32,300.45 will be used under section 1661 and $16,465.60 tun der sectioni 13 of the mIlitia law. New Enterprises Authorized. Lindsay Insurance agency of York with a capital of $6,000, The peCti tioners are J. R. Lindsay and Robert Witherspoon. Enoree Land company of Green ville with a' capi-tal of $50,000. The petitioners are Lewis W. Parker, H-amlin Beattie, J. 1. Westervelt and Perry Bleattie. The Davis Supply company of Eu tonia was charrered with a capital of -9,000.- The oficers are: M. S. Davis, president; S.' A. Daivis, secretary and treasurer. Kafer's bakery of Florence with a capital of $5,000. Tlhe petitioners are A. 0. Kafer and M. W. Kafer. Almaby Realty company of Char. leston was commissioned with a capi. tal of $10,000. The petitioners are A. W. Litschgi, Jr., and M. Ii. Litschgi. Boyd's, Inc., of Florence was char ter'ed with a capital of $5,000 to con duct a general retail business. The oilcers are: C. Mills Boyd, pr'esident and treasurer, and L. Alen Com-i nmander, secretary. The Baltery company of Sumter has been commissioned, with a (ng. Ital of 10,000. CLUB BOYS ATTEND CLEMSON Emphasis Will Be Stressed on Judg ing Livo Stock and Pruning Fruit ,Trees. Columbia. --- Sixty-five of the 88 Jiaiipilon corn club boys of South Carolina passed through Columbia for Clemson college, where they are to be schooled one month at the expense of the government. Special courses are to be provided, to correspond with the training given at Winthrop college several weeks for the tomato club girls. The youthful champions traveled in a special car provided by the South ern railway leaving Columbia at 1:05 o'clock. This was gaily bedecked with flashy bunting. supplemented by select stalks and prize ears of corn. Two boys come from each of the 44 counties in the state. At Clemson a carefully outlined short course wilt be given, continuing for one month. Three hours will be consumed each day in recitations. Special emphasis will be placed on the judging of cattle and live stock, the pruning and spray ing of fruit trees, dairying interests and other kindred topics during the afternoon, when special d6monstra tions can be given. Physical culture will not be neg lected. Series of various games are to be played to keep the summer stu dents in excellent condition. W. W. Long, state agent of the farm demon stration work, has arranged to get .a report from the students each morn ing. A letter is to ue directed to the parents twice each week, giving full details as to the boys' health and progress in work. L. L. Baker, state organizer of boys' corn clubs, was in charge of the mob ilization. In the absence of Gov. Man ning, A. J. Bethea, lieutenant gover nor, went to the union station to see the boys off. Labor Body Ends Convention. Charleston. - The South Carolina Federation of Labor, the resolution to Etrike out the word "State" in the name of the organization being unani mously adopted adjourned its first an nual convention at the Isle of Palms a few days ago. Greenville was unanimously chosen as the next, place of meeting, the con vention to be held there in August, 1916. C. L. Wilson of Charleston was re-elected president, and other offi 'ers were elected as follows: J. J. Mcl)evitt of Greenville, first vice pres dent ; J. 13. Duncan of Florence, sec ond vice president! A. C. Porter of Spartanburg, third vice president; R. V. Schischka of Columbia, secretary treasurer. Those elected members of the leg islative committee for the ensuing year were: George Nafey of Colum bia, chairman; A. Clifford Thompson of Charleston and R. A. Williams of Columbia. Organziers for various cities were elected as follows: John L. Davis, Columbia; W. V. Matthews, Green ville; E. L. Norris, Charleston; J. W. Swain, Spartanburg; A. C. Cole, Flor ence, and John C. Gibbs, Georgetown. Grand Jury Will Work Roads. Spar-tanburg.-.-It is now certain that 18 miles of Spartanbur-g county i-cads will be kept in hest condiltion during the next 12 months. This comes as a result of an agr-eement of all the memb~ers of the gr-and jur-y of Spartan hurg county to undertake to (drag one mile of road apiece every time it needs It during the coming year. In the gr-andl jury's presentment for the term just ended, it was recommiienlIdd that the office of towvnship conmmis sioner be abolished and that two com miissioniers and a supervisor, equipped with a Ford machine, be substituted, it wvas furtheir stated that the grandl jury believed that the county couldl ho beti er served by such an arrangement of government than by a board of townshiip commissioners. MARKET REPORT, Prices paid for cotton, cotton seed, corn, wheat, oats, peas, etc., on the different markets in South Carolina (luring the past week: Sp'aritanhunrg-Cotton, 8%e;'' corn, $1.10 Ahhiev-ile-C-iotton, 8%e4~; ('orn, $1.10 h)u; whiea t. $1.2 hui ; oatts, S00 bu. iy, 1 Nugte-wherr--Coto, 8c; corn $1.10 bun wuheat. $1.25 hui; onts, S0c hu; rye,$10 h;pea~s. $1.50 bu t-asle'y--( otton,.58-%c; corn, $1 bu; oats 5,2e hu; rye. $1 bu1. Itligelanil-Cotton, 8%/c; corn, $1.10 bu; wheicat $1 hu:~ peas, $1 bu. ,Joneqsville,- -(kit tn. 8%e. (lh-raw--otton, 8%4e; corn, $1.10 but; whea-~t. $1.15 bu; oats, 65e bu; peas, $1.50 In. W~innshoro'--Cotton, 75c hu; corn, $1.25 bui: e:iis. e60i0 hiu; liens, $2 bu. . tl'1lt-on ] 'ottn, s he; corn, $1.10 hu;: wheat. 0.15 hu; oats, 653 bu; i-ens, $1.50 camdie-- 1orn, $1.10 h)u; catls. 850 hu. Laanc-ster.--tCou n, $1 hue; wheat, $1.25 hu; oats,. 5- hu; i-ye, $1.25 but. nway- (orn, 35c bu; wheat, $1 bu; .\lari'ndorn. $1.10 be; when i. 5 1 hu1; oats. Sne hu;i p'as, se hu. Walterb' or---Corni, $1.20 bu;1 peas, $1.75 1)aringtonii-Corni, $1.i5 be: wvheat. $1.05 hu; oats, e hu; rye, $2 tbu; peas, $1.75 SOUTH CAROLINA NEWS ITEMS. Lake City's four tobacco warehous es sold1 one dlay recently for farmtiers 328.01.i pounds of the weed at an av erage of 8.72 per hundred. Seventy dlelegatest alttend~ed the third biennial convention of the South (:a! olina Association of the Deaf at Co inumb ia. The Rev. RI. W. Lide, D). D., for- 20) oddl years pastor- of the Baptist church at Darlington, has tendlered his resignation, and it has been ac epnted by the chutrch.. Coiffures for the IE. Just how the modish girl manages to achieve certain things is the ques tion that engages the attention of other girls and inspires the wvonder ment and awe of the sterner sex. How does she get on a tiny turban over the mass of fluffy hair which crowned her head aforetime? Where has said hair disappeared? How does she take on, with the foolish little turban, a "no body home" expression that suits it exactly but makes one look twice to be sure of her identity? Some of these questions can be answered and some cannot, because the maid herself hard ly knows how she manages. Just now some of the new hair dressing styles demand that the fore head shall be uncovered and that sim plicity in the coiffure be made a feature of its attraction. Some daring souls have even gone to the extreme of combing the hair straight back from the forehead and twisting the ends into a plain, high coil at the top of the head. A round, young face with an abundance of hair to frame it may manage a coiffure of distinction by such simple means, but nearly all people need soft, curving lines about the forehead. A clever coiffure is shown in the picture, in which the hair is not waved but laid in pretty curves about Made Elegant 7oon 7fistoariaegtechr Noho failt the aeeite the da111in combination of ribbons and~ laces. flut there is another charm which be longs to the hand-embr-oideredl gown it is the char'm of elegance as well as beatuty. There is nothing quite equal to find hand embiroidery in expressing a refinement of taste, in undergar ments and other lingerie. The needlewo~man who can do fine work can provide herself with iingerie fit for a queen by virtue of her needle craft. Or if she wishes to turn her accomplishment to proflt she may be0 sure that an appreciativye worldl is ready to admire-and pay for-expert needlework. No one should put a low price on first-class hand embrioidery not time alone, but ability to (10 andl quality of workmanship are to be con sidered in fixing its prIi(P. A fine hand-embroideredr gown is shown in tihe picture. Ali edlges arep scalloped and finished w i h even butt tonhole stitching. A floral spray andl btterflies are portray'-d on the sheer batiste surface~ by means of the nie-dle. A graceful pattern, small iiower-s and butterflies amn the ue ofappropria SmallTurbans -N ] the face by pinning locks of it at each side to form what are called "water waves." One way of doing this is to dampen the hair and comb it back. A band is then bound tightly about the head and the hair pulled forward in curves by means of the toilet comb. The waves are then pinned with small wire pins in the position left by the colmb. The back hair may be arranged in a psyche knot, as shown in the picture, I or in three flat coils across the back I of the head. Or it may be worn in a high coil at. the top of the head. In any case the band is not taken off until the hailrdress is ilnished. Narrow velvet. hands about. the hair are very fashionable. and they are also very useful in holding the hair in place. Stripes Popular. A season of stripes-everything; gowns, hats, sunshades, furn iturle! 'Twould be easier to delineate what is not striped than what is. The modish stripe of black and white, red and white and white with green, has found its way to square-shaped candles, too. Twenty cents each are these, and just the thing for sonic room - possibly yours. by Needlecraft sti tches comb ine to miake thle successi of thle de(sign. Gownas of t hisi kind are prettiest when cut by'. the siminpiest patterns. In ] the example shownt here t~he sleeves anid body airt in one; thle shape of a Ilaring sleeve is outlinied by scallops: embroideredi ini lines on the body. They mer'ely add graceful lines and: pleasing workmnansh ip, that is, they are a part of the "finish" which makes the hand-embroidered garment elegant ablove others. Light weight, smoothly woven linen or the best of fine cotton fabrics are the mat erials wh'lich it is worth while to choose when handwork is to bo1 used in deccorat ing lingerie. JULIA BOTTOMLEY, Gold Fringe Trimming. 'no you remember the time when the morie mention of fringe as a trim ining for gowns caused you to curl up y'our lips and elevate your nose? lDo not distort your features wheni you r'ead~ of gold fringe trimming an eve. ning gown of point dl'esprit, for it is most effective and really enables the gown to be described at gorgeous. 'I lhe fringe is usedl around the bottom of the skirt. in a dliagonal line across the front of the bodice and along the edgen of thn aoing .leev.s of Lu.. JNTUNArIONAL SIJNA ScrlooL LEssoN By O. E. SELLERS, Acting Director of the Sunday School Course of the Moody Bib)le Institute.) LESSON FOR AUGUST 22 ASA'S GOOD REIGN. LESSON TEXT-II Chron. 15::1-15. GOLDEN TEXT-Draw nigh to God and te will draw nigh to you. Junes 4:8. Skeptics. who formerly laughed at he record of II Chron. 14:9 or at the eeputed size of Xerxes' army are pain. ully silent in the face of the present uropean struggle where armies are 'eckoned by the millions. Abijah, Re loboam's 'successor, easily, defeated leroboani (chl. 13:13-20) because he 'relied upon the Lord," and "Asa his on reigned in- his stead." I. Righteousness Exhorted, vv. 1-7. leturning from his wonderful victory )ver Zerah the Ethiopian, Asa is met )y the spirit-anointed prophet, Azariah v. 1). 't'his man was taken posses ion of by the spirit of God (II Pet. :21; Nun. 24:2; Judges 3:10; II Tim. 1:16). Thus it was that he commands ven the king, "Hear ye me" (v. 2). Ila first words were encouraging )mes, "Jehovah is with you," and the )roof of his word was the victory Asa iad just won, (clh. 32:8; Rom. 8:31; Deut. 20:1). That victory was a dem nstration, it involved an obligation And had a lesson for the king as well, viz., that if he and his people would seek Jehovihh they would find him, but f they forsook him "he will forsake you." The words recorded in verse hree were a fearful indictment ("with ut the true God," Eph. 2:12) and hey are a suggestive picture of this ige that is so sadly in need of a 'teaching priest" and is so constantly mcting as though "without law" or 31se is it law unto itself. But God ,vas merciful (Ps. 103:8; 117:2), and n that time of testing was working its good will. 'T'hus it came that "in heir great trouble" (v. 4) they sought ehovalh and "he was found of them." Neglecting hin there was "no peace," anld "great ve'xatiols" also (Isa. "18:22). Duir Lord has propliesied even greater cnlamities in the last, days of Israel's apostasy (Mtatt. 24:6, 7) and the pres ent, upheaval in Europe cani be large Iy traced to apostasy and to the treat ment of God's peolle Israel. II. Righteousness Executed, vv. 8.15. (1) The King's Part, vv. 8, 9. Asa had sh9wn hinmielf' worthy of this spe cial revelation frot God: (a ) his con duct (11:2, 3, 5); (1) his words of connmand and exhortation (11:4); (C) his care for and service inl be half of others (14: 0) ; (d) his reliance upon and zeal of God (14:11). Verse eight is suggestive of the way lie re ceived this revelation; (a) he "took courage"-a word of commendation will revive auny weu'y heart. (b) lie "'ut away the aboninations," most thoroughly, 'which his great-graidfath er Solomon had brought into Israel, alnd in accordance w irth the word of Glod (Deut. 7:5). There are muan~y stranige altars in our land today, forms of religion that stand( not the test fr God's~ word and1( whichl not alone Lleceivle the very elect but ar'e sweep) nig into their vortex the sons and haunghters of the saints of God. Any .ing, 110 matter how esthetic or moral y elevainig 01' professedly religious, thlat measure,s not accordIing to this wor'd, should be torn down. (c) But As.a was constructive as well as (de structive for lhe built again "the altar >f Jehovah.'' 2. The People's Part, vv. 10-15. (a) l'hiey obei(yed and galthlered t ogethuer it Je rusalemi, at thte prIoper tim 11and1( he phi1ce. (b) Th'ley "'offered sacrifice nito the L or'd." i er'etofore their of crings had been to thiri selfishness >r' to stranllge gods. Th'ieir gift was a 'Ostly one anbd (lhe Lor's t reasury is ilways a stanudar'd wher'eby to imeas ire the work of grace in thie hearts >f his people. (c) T1hey made(1 anothler lovenaniIt "to seek (lhe Lord.'' (P's. 05: 3, 4 ; A mos 5: 4, 6). Those5 wvhe weki him fin11md hi (n1Ps. 14i:2). To seek Ilim is leasig to him, but it must he is; theirs, "'with all t heir soul.'' We hid God in Christ (Johni 14:6; I Johni >: 20). Wh'losoevdr' sought him niot ve're punished, even so will those 1)0 rho niow turn fr'omi him (Johnu 1t;:8, I; Matt. 25). (d) They gave public .estimfony of thelir determilnation (v. I 4). Loudl proteOstationis arIe not al ,vays permanenit. Conclusion. Though Asa had a parental handIcap (I Kings 15: 13) 11d( lived in a c!orrup~t court still lhe yielded to the teaching of God's word mnd thiereforo wrought a groat refor-. nat ion). Rlecognizing the source of power in 'ls own life Asa taught the people1 Lhe word of God, to seek CGod and to Keep his commandments. Asa's reformation was in reality a religious revival anld such is the only kind that has any permanency. Inl tihe time of testing Asa (1) wenlt to God for help; (2) leaded the cause of God and (lie honor of his nlame; (3) went out to fight, trus;tinig in God. 11 evival heights and experiences bless us evermore, a new light shines in 01u1 dlaily life, the level of life is higher and( the~ idls~h of men aind of commii~lties are more noble and ox alted(. No one can work his best without enthiuslasm, and reviuals provide both Inspiration and enthusiasm A~a was freed from it~vasjong for twenty years after t"Ju 6x~erence.