The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1911-2016, April 15, 1915, Image 1
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PU8LISHED kO~aat Wlckoue. ~ p~ter., an'e *"aouonres of Mrh8 8.RC,$
Establishbd 1871--Volume 44 PICKENS, S. C APRIL 15 15
SHRT NWS,ITEMJ
European War
Greece is said to be in the same
position of Italy. The king and cabi
net are opposed to hostilities and the
populace is eager to fight.
The Italian populace is clamoring
for war, it is said. The. cabinet is
-waiting to learn what. will be Aus
tria's decision regarding -peace before
taking any definite step.
Reports from London and Paris
state that all the belligerents, both
Germany and the allies, fear that Aus
tria may sue for a separate peace
on account of the recent Russian sue
cesses in the Carpathians, which they
say now gives the Muscovites the
complete command to the Hungarian
plains.
The German-Austrian line in the
east is reported to be gradually weak.
ening before the advance of the Rus
sian Cossacks.
German submarines are reported to
have sunk several neutral vessels, in.
cluding Argentine and Norwegian
barks.
The liquor ban has been placed in
the armies of all the belligerents.
Decrees have been issued by Emper
or William, Emperor Nicholas, King
George, Emperor Franz Josef and
President Poincare.
British and Russian reports declare
the Teutonic dams in Austria are giv,
Ing way to the horde of Muscovite
forces sweeping down upon the Hun
garia'n plains through the Carpathian
passes.
Italy is said to be prepared to strike
at Austria, although the German qm
bassador at Rome is doing all he can
to urge the Italian government to
keep out of the war.
--The Bulgarian raiders who have
been copimitting depredations in Ser
bla hav.p Ma1e..severAl invading ex
cursions acropp the Greek border. The
Athens government is concerned over
this incident, and it is believed both
Servians and Greeks will take the mat
ter up in a way that may result ser
ously to King Ferdinand.
A German submarine is reported to
have sunk the Italian steamer Luigi
Parodi, which sailed from Baltimore
recent', for Naples.
Parties in Austria and Turkey have
expressed their desire for peace and
as being weary of so much war. Tur
key has been at war continually since
the autumn of 1911 and has' lost in
every campaign.
Servia is again greatly exercised
over the Bulgarian situation owing to
a raid made within her borders by
Bulgarian forces in which much life
and property were destroyed. Fifty
three.. Servlan- officers were wounded
in the encounter when driving the
neighboring enemies back into their
own territory. This is the fifth at
tack .of its kind since the outbreak of
the European war. An official note
has been sent by King Peter to King
Ferdinand asking for indemnity and
punishment of the invaders.
The French report the capture of
the summit of Mt. Hartmanns-Weiler
kopf by French troops from the Ger
mans. The German defeat was mark
ed by a bloody battle in which the
French claim to have outgeneraled the
enemy in every point.
The Russians claim' to be rapidly
pushing on through Galicla through
the .B~eskrid mountains a..d breaking
the Austrian line in'sever. '.places.
TDunsikl tcontr-actors of Chica
gqC ifad disolared ea lockout against
evrbr liUion ''whijh -allows its,. wage
*agi'eement with -the employers to
lapse. ~ It is feai'ed by the incoming
city administration, headed by Mayor
elect Thi'mpson, second Republican
since 1892, that a general labor strike
will ensue and bring the new city gov
ernmuent in under embarrassing condi
tions.
Gen; tVictoriaho Huerta, former die
tator of -Mexico,. wh6 attempted to
make himself perietual president of
the southern republic on assassination
of President Madero and later driven
from power by President Wilson, is ex
pected to land within a few days at
New York, where he will be met by
a number of his followers now exiles
in United States. Spanish advices
state Huerta Intends to plan another
irevolution in Mexico and oppose both
the Carransa and Villa-Zapata forces.
Governor Rye of Tenn~essee has been
publicly charged by a Chattanooga cit
izen of playing politics since he en
tored office in January.
The German auxiliary cruiser, Prinz
Eltel Friedrich, which sank the Wil
11am P. Frye, has decided to intern at
Newport News rather than risk the
dlanger of running into British and
French warships waiting only a brief
'distance from the Virginia capes,
A .severe ocean gale swept the At
lantic coast waters resulting in the
loss of much damage of ships at sea.
The Clyde line steanmr, Prins Mau
i-its, plying between Now York and
the West Indies, was wre-cked off
Cape Hatteras and last heard from
was reported to be sinking fast,
499 Fail To Pay Tax
When the county treasurer'
tax books closed March 31, 19165
* there remialned on the booki
499 unpaid receipts and execu
tions were leued accordingly.
- -j.1913there were 575 execu
tIqhs issueij pnd last -year ther
The ott
Press eiol
Chick Sptirs 7f~
(;
The New York Safety First Feder.
atiowhas refused to condemn the jit
ney bus as dangerous and declards
such action would be merely uphold
Ing the electric public service corpora.
tions.
The battleship Georgia, which has
been doing duty at Vera Cruz has
been relieved by the gunboat Wheel
ing. The Georgia will rejoin the At
lantic fleet.
Accountants state they have found
a discrepancy of between $10,000 and
$20,000 In the accounts of former
Congressman James H. Cassidy of
Cleveland as receiver of the Pittsburg
Coal company.
Mayor Donn M. Roberts of Terer
Haute, Ind., arrested in January, with
eighty-nine others on the charge of
defrauding the November elections,
has been found guilty in federal court
in Indianapolis. Mayor Roberts is
credited with being the Democratic
boss of southern Indiana and an aspi
rant for governor in 1916. The charg
es were prefefted by the Democratic
state and federal officials at Indian
apolis. Roberts avers that the whole
thing is but a scheme to ruin his po
litical chances.
Chicago, considered one of the
strongest Democratic strongholds of
the country, was swept by the Repub
licans In the municipal election. Hen
ry Hafe Thompson was .elected mayor
over -Rtobert: M. -Bweitser, Deniocrat,
by the .sur'prising plurality of 130,000.
It is said the support 'of Mayor. Car
ter H. Harrison defeated for the Dem
ocratic mayoralty nomination by
Sweitzer, went to Thompson.
The time for the Prinz Eftel in New
port News harbor has expired and
the. vessel still remains in American
waters. It is now believed she ex
pects to intern.
Washington
Secretary of State. Bryan has re
fused to issue a passport to. Jack
Johnson, the ex-champion pugilist, for
his traveling abroad. Secretary Bry
an says the Stars and Stripgs cannot
lend any protection to any man evad
ing his country or who stands indict
ed on a criminal charge.
In a public statement issued from
the residence of the secretary of state,
Secretary Bryan said lie intended to
urge the Democratic party to fight the
liquor traffic and make the prohibition
question an issue of the 1916 cam
paign.
Statistical reports made to Presi
dent Wilson and Secretary Redfield
show that business conditions
throughought the United States as a
whole are better than at any. time
since the panic of 1907 durhig the
Roosevelt administration, when thou
sands were suddenly thrown out of
eiployment in every Northern city.
Secretary Daniels of the navy is re
ceiving congratulations for being the
first official in the world to place a
restrictive ban on drink on any of the
military and naval forces. His order
was first ridiculed. Now that the Eu
ropean crowned heads have followed
his example, the secretary has been
lauded by the prohibitionists of the
country.
Miss Margaret Wilson, elder daugh
ter of the president, who acts as offi
cial mistress of the White House since
her mother's death, entertained the
childr-en of Washington at a big egg
rolling on the White House lawn on
Easter Monday.
The United States Supremie 'court
upheld the Florida statute I~o sell of'
ship immature citrus fruit. The de&
cision was. handed down by 'Justic$
Day, who said the''Flo:'ida law wa#
valid, until such tii as thei'% migh0
be further legislatio~I on the kIuestion,
by congreeA. . x
Foreign
The American note to Germany has
b)een read in the reichstag and declar
ed to be evasive. The United States
is charged by the German war party,
now in control of the national assem
bly, of violtttion of neutrality. Pres
ident Wilson's personal address to
congress regarding the Mexican situ
ation in August, 1913, was quoted and
cited as an example of neutrality the
German government feels it shlouIld ex
pect froem the United States, and not
the partial action that the Germans
ejai mhas been taken by this govern
ment towardl 1'nglandl and France.
The Ger11man authorities in Belgium
have ordlered Giffordl Pinchot, former
chief forester- of the United States uin
der Roosevelt and dismissed fi-om of
fice by Pi-esident Taft, to quit Bel
gium at once. Mi-. Pinchot is acting
on a special commission for the state
depar-tment in his wor-k in connection
with the Amei-ican commission for- the
Belgian -elief. It is said the Ger-mans
objected to his activities in Belgium
on account of his sister being Lady Al
Jail Johnstone, wife of a for-mei- Br-it
ishi minister to Brussels. No informa
tion has come from Ber-lin r-egarding
the incident nor from Minister Whit
lock, but it is believed Mr. Pinchot had
expressed his views freely against the
German sentiment.
The Villa-Zapata troops ire agalin in
complete possession of llexico City.
General Villa has author ~'d his repre
sentatives in Washin ,~n to say he
has entered the Mexican capital
The Carranza for-ces under- General
Obiegon met and defeated tile Villa
Zapata Lao"s under - "rsonal corn
mand of Gen. ?7o'cisco Villa betweer1
Celaya and Irapuato. Tile battle i-ag
ed for thirty hours, resulting in Villa's
retreat with the loss of a thousant
dead anld -four hundred prisoners tak
- en by Obrekon.
Advices from Pekcin state that thi
Japanese-Chinese treaty negotiationi
are now taking on a mor-e favorable
aspect and that the Japs have yield
ed some of their drastic demands
t Qeleved the conference Is near
Pickens School Team Wins
Showing surprising and surperior
skill, training and endurance, the Pick
ens high school track team swept the
field before it at the fifth annual county
track meet held at the Easley mill ball
park Saturday, April 10, and piled up a
total of 541 points, while the other six
teams garnered 35 points between
them. Easley, Central and Dacusville
tied for third place with 9 points each;
Six Mile made 41-2 points, Roanoke 21-2
and Liberty 1 1-2. Ia justice to Six
Mile it must be mentioned that their
entire team was unable to attend this
meet.
The contest was clean and absolutely
free of wrangling, and was greatly en
joyed by the large and enthusiastic
crowd present. Much good- natured
rivalry was exhibited by the supporters
of the different schools. The yells of
the Easley and Pickensschool children
and the songs of the Pickens supporters
were features of the meet.
Of the constellation of stars Seaborn
of Pickens was the most scintillating,
he winning five first places out of six
starts, a total of 25 points. Out of the
ten events the Pickens team won niie
first piaces.
Thin'aking the. se'cond time influe
cessipod the Pickens poys have wohth-e
trophy.cup, it no.r comes into their
permanent possession and iI nuch
prized. 'The Easley boys also own a
cup, having won the first two years
Central won the third year of the meet.
The list of events and the winners of
the first, second third places, with the
record of the winners, follows:
(First place counts 5 points, second
place 3 points and third place 2 points.)
100-yard dash-Seaborn of Pickens,
10 4-5 seconds; Brannan of Central and
Cobb of Easley.
Running high jump-Curtis ofPickens,
5ft 6 in; Hester of Pickens and O'Dell
of Easley.
880-yard dash-Jones of Dacusville, 2
min 38.4 seconds; Boggs of P'ckens and
Looper of Easley.
Discus throw-Seaborn of Pickens,
150 ft 7 in; Evans of Six Mile and Al-.
good of Roanoke.
220-yard dash-Seaborn of Pickens,
26 1-5 secons; Brannon of Central and
Herd of Roanoke.
Pole vault-Seaborn of Pickens, 10 ft
3 in; Anderson of Easley; Bivens of
Pickens anid Watkins of Liberty, tied
for third.
120-yard low hurdles - Seaborn of
Pickenn, 18 seconds; Curtis of Pickens,
and Mann of Six Mile.. nd Algood of
Roanoke, tied for third.
Running broad jump-Curtis of Pick
ens, 19 ft 5 3-8 in; Smith of Easley and
Mann of Six Mile.
440-yard dash-Boggs, Pickens,65 4-10
seconds; Jones of Dacusville and Aiken
of Dacusville.
Shot put-Looper of Pickens, 36 ft
8 3-4 in; Brannon of Central and Rig
gins of Liberty.
The Pickens team will participate in
theistate high school meet to be held in
Columbia April 22 and 23, and if the
boys keep in good condition they should
at least finish 1-2-3. Mere than thirty
schools will be represented in this meet.
The state oratorical contest will also be
held in Columbia next week, and Colie
Seaborn will represent thie Pickens
school.
Pleasant Grove News
Farmers are beginning to plant
corn and cotton, as the pretty
weather has got the fever on
them.
Mr. King, who is building a
bridge across Saluda river, has
his contract nearly completed.
This bridge will be a dandy when
completed,, and is appreciated
by the community.
We regret to state thatWilliam
Harden of - this section had a
sudden stroke of paralysis some
few days ago and'is still confined
to his bed. Dr. Stroud is attend
inig him and thinks that by good
treatment will recover.
Married, on March 18, at the
home of the bride's parents, Mr
and Mrs. James McJunkin, by
George R. Mayfleld, N. P., John
Moody of Marietta route 2 to
Miss Jannie McJunkin of this
sect ion. The bride and groom
will make their home near Mari
etta.
Rev. J. E. Foster filled his
regular alipointmi nt at Pleasant
Grove last Saturday and Sun
day, and on Sunday we had the
pleasure of haying Prof. R. T.
Hallum and his little daughter
of Pickens with us. Mr. Hallum
delivered to the congregation a
very interesting talk on foreign
and home mission work. After
Prof. Hallum finished his talk a
short sermon was delivered by
Brother Foster and a colpction
taken for mission purposes, for
which there were several dollars
collected. Come back and see
us again, Brother Halium.
Born, unto Mr. and Mrs. Den
nis McJunkin, April 9, a girl.
Dorn, unto Mr. and- Mrs.Vest.
Ellenburg, April 11, a big boy,
'rThe singing choir of Pleasani
Grove has an invitation to meel
- with the Peters Creek choir or
-the fifth-Sunday in May.
A FARMER.
Farmers Busy on Route Three
Mr. Editor: We decided to
write you a few dots this morn
mig and let you know of the lit
tle happenings which have re
cently transpired up in this quiet
corner of the woods.
"Gee-haw" is heard in every
direction and corn planting is
going right along. No cotton
seed has been planted around
here as we know of, but will
begin in the next few days. I
believe there has been more work
done since the close of the bad
weather than I have ever known
and on a more systematic plan.
Most all the fields are looking
nice and fertile. Grain that was
sown last fall is beginning to
revive and change its appear
ance after the rough winter and
almost incessant rains Which
seriously leached the soil.
This is a lovely morning after
the little shower and gale yes
terday evening. Old Mr. Win
ter will soon cease to longer lin
ger in the lap of Miss Spring, as
every indication points in that
direction. We hear the shrill
hotes of the whipporwill in the
forest -and the crackle of the wild
goose on his spring -journey to
the great lakes for the summer.
Robert Welborn visited friends
and relatives in Williamston and
vicinity last week.
Will Thomas and family'of
the Crow Creek section visited
Mrs. Thomas' paients, Mr. and
Mrs. James H. Porter of -route
3, Saturday and Sunday.
After an absence of five
months George E. Welborn of
the Williamston schools, visited
homefolks Saturday and Sun
day.
Mr. and Mrs. A. B. Looper
and little son visited the old
home of Mrs. Looper Sunday.
. The sale of the property of the
late John T. Lewis last Satur
day brought fair prices for the
times.
For fear this little article finds
its way into the waste-basket, I
will not tax your columns fur
ther.
6-Mile Academy Commencement
The fiifth session of the Six
Mile Baptist academy is near to
a close. Just one mre week of
real work and then commence
ment begins April 20.
- This year the school will have
five graduates,two bright young
ladies and three bright young
men.
The school is in the best spirit
throughout the student body and
every effort is being put forth
by student and faculty towards
making this the best and most
interesting program that we
have yet had.
The first play is probably the
most humorous,and if you want
to'forget your troubles and hard
times come T1uesday night. In
spite of hard times the school
has flourished. A small admis
sion fee will be charged to cover
the expense. Every body should
come the first night. The rest
of the program will be free and
every bdy is cordially invited.
As the end of the session is
near at hand we all regret hav
ing to part from our teachers
and friends, as wve have become
so devoted to them, especially
Prof. S. E. Garner, under whose
care and leadership we have
been made to feel like a child at
home, and I am sure that every
one who comes under him in the
future sessions will be made to
feel the kind and loving Chris
tian spirit possessed by him and
his wife.
My heart yearns to see these
dormitories filled with boys and
girls in order that they may be
prepared to help bring the King
dom of God to pass in the hearts
of men. There is no better
place for boys and girls than in
a Christian school.
Following is the program:
April 20, 8 p. m.-Play, Min
erva's Troubles.
April 21, 11 a. mi.-Lecture,
Prohibition.
8 p. m.-Music recital.
April 22, 11 a. m.-Debate on
Compulsory Education.
8 p. m.-Girls' contest.
April 23, 11 a. m.-Sermon by
Rev. W. E. Wilkins.
3 p. m.-Boys' contest.
8 p. m.-Graduating class ex
ercises, awarding of diplomas
and presentation of medals.
Singing Convention
The Liberty Township Sing.
ing convention will meet witih
Smith's Grove Baptist church,
about two miles east of Libertyi
the third Sunday In April, 1915
Everybody invited to come anm
bring songbooks and plenty t<
eat, and let us have a good tinme
Come, everybody.
0. E. .ROGIEBs,
Secuand Treas.
Letter From Texas
The Pickens Sentinel:-Most
f the farmers have their corn
planted. but it stays so cold it is
not doing any good. There is a
large acreage of small grain and
it is looking fine. The prospects
for biscuit another year look
zood now. Our grain crop was
fine last year, you could see
farmers with their wagons load- 4
ed with wheat going to mill,
made one think of old times.
The cotton acreage is cut about
one half here this year; they are
planting wheat, oats, corn, I
kafir corn, maize and spanish
peanuts. The peanut is getting
to be a great thing with us here;
we raise them to fatten our hogs 1
on. There was several cars of
hogs shipped from here this
year that was fattened on them,
and everything on the place
will eat them down to the cat
and dog. We will not have
more than a half crop of fruit
ti i year as our winter didn't
bigin till March. It has been
colder this -month than any
time in January or February.
Ai I started to tell you awhile
ago some planted their corn and
had to plantirover.
Well, as Wife thinks she can't
get along without The Sentinel,
find enclosed $1 for another
year's subscription.
J. E RNs'r RE~n.
Doublin, Tex. March 29.
Two Deaths
Mrs. Amanda Jameson Mc
Adams died Sunday, April 11,
at the home of her son, Tom. 0.
Jameson, near Easley, and was
buried the day following her
death in the Jameson burying
ground, her pastor, Rev. D. W.
Hiott. conducting the services
at 2 o'clock. She was in her
80th year and had been a mem
ber of the Baptist church for
sixty years. Her maiden name
was Amanda Orr and she was
married twice. Her first hus
band was Carroll Jameson and
two sons sivive by this mar
riage, Toni 0 of this county
and John C. of t he Vest. Her
second husband was Mr. Mc
Adams and b)y him two sons
survive, George MeAdams of
Texas and Mason B. McAdams
of Oklahoma. To these and all
other relatives we extend sym
pathy.
At 4.30 o'clock on the same
day of the above funeral, Rev.
D. W. Hiott held the funeral of
Mrs. R. C. Lollis, six miles be
low Easley. She was 67 years
old and leaves a husband and
two children. It was a touch
ing scene to see Mrs. Turner,
mother of the deceased, who is
in her eightieth year, weeping
over the grave of her daughter.
TPhe remains wvere carried to
Grove Station in Greenville
county and interred in the Gar
rison burying ground Tuesday.
Dairy Car Geing Thru Pickens Co.
Practical demonstrations in
dairying and poultry raising will
be given by experts of Clemson
college in six counties. The
demonstrations wvill be given
from one of the thoroughly
equipped dairy instruction cars
of the Southern railway, which
has been loaned to the extension
division of Olemson for the pur
pose. The trip will begin at An
dlerson on April 14 and end at
Roc. Hill on April 24.
The (dairy instruction car will
stop at points in six counties.
One of the principal aims will be
to give instruction to those farm
ers who are now patrons of the
co-operative creamery at Clem
son college. The car isequipped
with modern dlairy and poultry
appliances and the use of these
will be demonstrated. Trhere
will ah~o be lectures by dairymen
and by the poultry husbandman
of the college.
All farmers at our near the
stopping points are urged to at
tend and farmers' wives are
specially invited.
The car will be at Liberty on
April 17 from 10 to 12 a. m. and
from 2 to 4 p. rn., and at Easley
April 19 at the same hours.
J. C. Robins, a guard at th(
South Carolina state peniten.
tiary, was shot from his horst
while chasing a negro fugitive,
Joel Green near, Pinewood ir
Clarendon county Friday night
and died Saturday afternoon.
The negro also killed two blooc
hounds and escaped to a swamp
~where he was found and kiile(
by a posse. Mr. Robbins was
I about 88 years of age and un
married. He was a native of
Anderson county and since thE
installation of the electric chahi
in this state had been the of
finil nlnetrncntioner.
Missionary Rally at Easley
Easley First Baptist church was the
icene of a missionary rally on Monday
light last. The speakers were Rev. C.
3. Blackburn of Greer and Rev.-Ed
,vard S. Reeves of Honea Path. A
cood number were present to listen to
heir stirring addresses.
Mr. Blackburn spoke first on the "Call
f the World," outlining present world
,onditions and showing that all the
Yorld is sending a ringing call for the
;ospel of Christ. The heathen world is
;urning to intellectual pursuits and the
-ducational centers today are St. Peters
)urg, Tokyo, Buenos Aires and Cal
,utta. The world is in the melting pot
%nd now, while in a molten state, is the
;ime to press forward and make the
asting impress upon these peoples of
;he spirit of Christ.
Mr. Reeves followed him, speaking
mnthusiastically of our "Home Mission
rauk." He cited the various fields and
iceds of the home work; the mountain
schools, the negroes, the 300,000 In
lians, the oncoming millions of immi
grants, and the churches inefficient for
ack of funds to build a home. He said
f our hundred million people today were
imbued with the spirit of our Lord the
3vangelization of the world would be an
3asy task. But only about 37 per cent
f our great Southland population is
3nrolled in the Army of the Cross. His
plea was that, if there must be re
trenchment this year, it should not be
gin at the House of the Lord. There
must be a broader idea of stewardship.
Men must know that all they have is
Lord's and He has entrusted it to thei
keeping. If they are to be the big
Chribtians everythitig must be used foi
the glory of God. That means larger
giving.
The meeting closed with a song by
Mr. Blackburn.
Pastor Murphree Pounded
Mr. Editor- KCindly give m
space in your valuable paper tc
publicly thank the goodl peopiq
of Six Mile and others for th
grand birthday d i n n e r an(
pounding given me on April 1
when between forty and fifty o
my good brethren and sister
came in and took possession o
both my home and mine an(
spread in my front yard one o
the grandest dinners you eve
saw. Mr. Editor, you just ough
fd have been here. After th
inner man was thoroughly sat
isfied all assembled in the bacl
yard and had sone talks fron
the brethren, who congratulate(
me on passing the 47th milepos
in the journey of life. May Go(
bless the good people for thi
token of their love and make m
more worthy to serve them i1
the days to come than in th
past. B. F. Mu uianm : l'.
Singing Convention
The Pickens ,Townsh ip Singj
ing convention will meet wit]
the Pickens nitlf church the 4t]
Sunday in this month at tw
o'clock p. m. Every body la iir
vited to meet with us and woi
ohip the Lord in a good son
service. All leaders in the towr
dhip ara.expected to 'be ther(
Any and all leaders in the cour
ty will b~e given a cordial wel
come. The convention is plar
ning to have an all-day singin
the 5th Sunday in May. Inv
tations will be considered at tli
mill on the 4th Sunday in th
month. Who wants the all-da
singing? R. L. HENDERS5ON,
Secretary.
Tax Levy For Pickens County
The following is the tax lov
for the year 1915:
For state purposes, 7 mills.
For constitutional school ta:
3 mills.
For ordinary county pur'pose
111 mills.
For pensions of Con fedora
soldiers, 1 mill.
The above makes the tv
levy of this county 22i mill
which is higher than that
any other county in the stat
Kershaw county has the secor
highest tax levy which is 24) 4
mills.
From a Subscriber
D)ear Mr. Editor: You wv
find enclosed one dlollar' to pt
for The Sentinel until A pril
Wish.ing you and your brh
a happy life together in th
world and both a home in heav(
when you leave this world.
M us. MATT'iE mG (ALTAAv.
Victoriano Hluerta, once pr
visional president of Mexlc
who for nearlyV a year has bet
in Spain, arrived IuNew Yoi
Monday. He was adentged1
,the United States after he la
sworn that he would do nothir
to involve the neutrality of tlb
country.
LEssON o
: 7 E. O.SELLERS, Acting Director of
Suinday School Course, The Ioody Bible
Institute, Chicago, 11.1
LESSON FOR APRIL 18
'fHE SHEPHERD'S PSALM.
LESSON TEX--Psalm 23.
GOLDEN TEXT-The Lord Is my Shep.
herd.-Ps. 23:1.
This -is the most famous of the
shepherd king's writings. Probably
written in his later life, he borrows
his figure from the experience of bis
youth. The relation of the lamb to
David is a type to him of his rela
tiois to God. Israel's greatest poet
had ample time for meditation in the
days of his youth as he followed the
occupation of shepherd. His playing
on the harp is famous and he made
the first official use of music in the
worship of Jehovah (see I Chron.' 15:
15-24). The word "Psalm" Is from the
Greek, and first meant a stringed In
strument. The Hebrew title of this
book is "Praises." Of the 150 psalms
David. is expressly credited with 73.
To fully study this, the sweetest of
all psalms, we must consider it verse
by verse.
(1) "My Shepherd." The lamb Is
David. The Shepherd is Jehovah. The
time is man's natural time on earth.
The rest is in the future. This Shep
herd so provides that the lamb "shall
not want." It is his business to care
for his sheep. We are the sheep.
Jesus is the Shepherd, and his sheep
obey his voice (John 10:4, 5). We
shall not want for food, for drink, for
grace, for quietness, for companion
ship, for guidance and for welcome
back to th fold at the end of the day
or in the me of storm.
(2) "H leadeth me." "The Lord is
my Sh.leph Id becausz (a) he bought
-m. (b) e''ceds Me, (c) he leads me."
-Roberts. To fully comprehend
the deep sig ificance of this psalm we
must try to know the land of Palestine
and the habits of eastern shepherds;
B how they feed their flocks, know
f them by name, and keep constant
1 vigil against. the danger of flood and
f wild beasts. The Lord is an individ
r ual shepherd, interested In the one
as well as the whole, and as such at
tends to each individual's need. He
provides a place for us to "lie down
in pastures of tender grass;" he also
causes us to walk beside "waters of
quietness." lie makes us to -lie down
at times and he knows where to lead,
t providing at the same time both food
I and drink.
B (3) "He restoreth my soul." The
3 Shepherd revives our faintness. If
I the lamb is too weak, he carries it "in
1 his bosom" until it is revived. Many
are the ways he revives us. A word,
a sentence, a paragraph, or an expert
enge will ofttimes restore the sick,
weary, sorrowful or sin-buffeted child
of God1. Hie also leads-remember he
does not dirive-and his paths are
1paths of pleasantness and of peace.
His paths are "right tracks," not the
1delusive ones of sin. Wo cannot
Swalk in these paths without his leader
ship, without. his strengthening rest,
rlthout the invigorating food and
Sdrink whiich is provided for us by the
-Good Shephard.
(4) "Yea thuigb I walk." Just as _
- every need-* has been'
.. yided for (Phil. 4.19 yen so will
. every fear be banishe4. The flock has
y. passed 1beyond the "tender grass" and
]. "waters& of. quietness" into new and
Btrange ~periences, into the "valley
e of deepest darkness," not alone the
2 experience of physical death but all
V of life's experiences that are shroud
ed by thick, impenetrable darkness,
for the Christian does not always walk
in paths of light. Sometimes we scaree
ly see the Shepherd, but we may al
ways hear his voice. Dark valleys
may lie between two excellent pas
y turage grounds even as Bunyan sug
gests in Pilgrim's Progress. Death
is a shadow, not a substance, for the
sting of sin has been removed (I
'Cor. 15:54-57). Why ntfear? "loor
thou art with me" and he is stronger
s' than any possible enemy. There are
dangers which we cannot cope with,
LC but as he is wIth us "we are able."
(5) "My cup runneth over." Here
,X the figure changes. JTehovah is now
S, the bountiful host. What a repast he
~fhas spread! 1)avid as a shepherd and
e. as a fugitive fromi Saul knew the pinch
of hunger and the satisfaction of eat
[0ing in peace. in the very presence 'of
0his enemies, mnt and beast. They
that are (hist's have enemies (John
16:19; 11 Tiim. 3:12), but as our Host
he has spread a banquet in their very
presence while the world goes on
Sfeeding upon the husks. Uil also anoints
our heads with the "oil of gladness,"
' the Holy Spirit (Acts 10:38; I John
2:20, 27 RI. V.). For the ancient.feast
this anointing was an essential prep
lA aration,
18 (6) "I shall dwell . , . forever."
n Goodness and mercy pursue theogsalm
1st In marked contrast with the ealam.
ity and the angel of judgment whleh
follow the wicked (Ps. 85t6; 140:11).
There is a perpetuity of blessing ae
D- well as the penalty of sin. Tho' salm.
D, ist leaves the feast for his 4 .l1ln
Shotise which shall abide "to. l1lt -
k of days." .This is to be. intre7.
o0 Sn its fitliness only by.the~eN 1.~4
yaent -(3hn 14:i-; I Thess. 4 16'7
Everlasting 'fellowship, e co tuion
-.aig companionship 'with the Oitef
1S Bhephe'd, the "great Shepherd of the
sheep."