The Anderson daily intelligencer. (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, January 01, 1915, Image 1
VOLUME 1, NUMBER 342. rTeeUy, E.tabUshed i860; D?fljr, Janis, ?1?. ANDERSON, S. C, SUNDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 1, 1914. $5.00 PER ANNUM PRICE FIVE CENTS
WAR DECLARED BETWEEN TURKEY AND RUSSIA
NO PROSPECTS
OF IMMEDIATE
BIG VICTORIES
SANGUINARY FIGHTING CON
TINUES FOR THE BANKS
OF THE RIVERS
OF VISTULA
AND PILICA
There Has Been a Lull in thc
Fight in Belgium and France.
No Important Victories.
(Hy A-. ot-int.'d l'ii--o. )
LONDON, Dec. 31.-The new year J
lind? belligerent Europe ailer live
months of war fighting aa sternly as
at thc beginning, but seemingly with
out prospects of immediate big vic
tories.
The Austrians again have been
driven out of the greater part of Ga
licia and according to a Vienna state
ment, the Kassians have crossed the
Carpathians for the third time, but in
Poland, where a more iraonrtant bat
tle is in progress, the armies of the
Russian and German emperors are
still fighting for Jhe banka of tho riv
erH which Inersect the country be
tween the upper Vistula and Plliea
rivers.
In Flanders nnd France thero has
been a lull In tho lighting on most of,
Hie front, disturbed occasionally, how
ever, by artillery firo, Infantry at
tacks and counter attack?. The French
tonighjt announced that they have
carried half of tho village of Stein
bach, in roper Alsace, which, while
of little or no importance itself, stands
nt the foot of a hill which commands
a large part ot the surrounding coun
try. It is in this region, as in the vi
cinity of Noyon and between the Ar
gonne ridge and tho Mouse, that the
French have been pushing their of
fensive with the greatest force and
where 4bey eiaim TO have made tue;
most, progress.
Along thc Belgian coast fighting-ls
confined to artillery bombardments.
Westende and many other little towns
which long ago Were desert )d by the
civilian populations, have.been made
the target for shells of the Allies.
Walfish Bay, a British possession on
tho coast of German Southwest Afri
ca, which Gie Germans took at the
commencement of the war, has been
retaken by .Union, of South Africa
forces, while the Australians have ?
annexed Bougainville Island, another)
nf -the Solomon Islands over which
flew the German flag and about the,
Inst of the German islands in the Pa-,
cine.
In London, New Year's eve was eel-1
curated by Gie usual dinners and i
dances at hotels and restaurants, but I
wIth less gaiety and on a much small
er scale. At Gio larger hotels, how
ever, there was a large attendance of
officers on leave or walting to go 'to
the front,' many French add Belgians
who were driven from their bomen by
the war and a large humber of Amer
icans.
Tlie list of New Year's honors offer
ed by: King George OU the-recommen
dation of the premier and the foreign
and colonial offices waa short add con- 1
tained no new peerages. At the head
of the list ore tho Earls of Derby ami
Chesterfield, who 'received the Order
of "the Garter for their, services in're
cr nit lng. nnd Barop .Lovat, w?o re
ceives, the Order of'Gie Thistle for tho
same reason. The! Earl of Aberdeen,
whose retirement from the Lord lieu
tenancy of Ireland la expected, is rais
ed ?.o Gie rank cf marqutsatc.
; ? ?? O ?
Berlin's New Year Greeting.
norlin, ns a New Year greeting, is
sued an official communication stat
ing that the country atll) stood, firm
"on the old German watch, waiting
what the future has in atore for .us."
It added that the nation was united
and Mint no enemv could gain an m>
vantag* over It "in splt? of .reg? of
hypocrisy."
Protest Xea* While,
Tho American government'* note
protesting against delays to ita com
merce through Britfah search of vna
?e!s .has been made public in London.
Opinion '"till inclin?e to the belief that
the diftlcu:*y wilt be adjusted amica
bly. .
Berlin reports that more than SO
British and Frspch warships are oom
bardtng Pola and Rovigno, Auntrlan
ports on GK? Adriatic.
The South African government will
commandeer men tor service in the
field In order effectually to put down
a recrudescence of til* rebel move
ment led by Lieutenant Colonel Me
rits.
Ship leaded Wita Cotisa Sank,
The Dav sh steamer M ~?C. Holm,
loaded with cotton from the United
SUtes for Sweden, baa be?m sunk by
a mine tn fha North sea off'the coast
of England. Ber crear waa rescuec*.
o O o i* o n o n o o o o o o o o o o o o
O .
o Nen Year's Greetings. o
o - o
o WASHINGTON. Dec. 31.-New o
o.Year's greetings from the United o
o States to all Gie world did not cir- o
o ole Gie globe tonight as has been o j
o tlie custom for many years be- o
o cause tho telegraph and cable o
o cause the telegraph and cable o
o systems have been disorganised o
o'by war. The department, by pre- o
o arrangement, formerly Gashed o
o the time around tho world in a o
o few seconds. o
o .
aooooononoooooooooo
PARDON MILL
CLOSED DOWN
Governor Announces All Petitions
Not Acted on Will Be Turned j
Over to New Executive.
Spatial I? The I nt.Hi;-, in i r.
COLUMBIA. S. C., Dec. 31.- The
pardon mill hau closed down aud dis- j
continued business with the passing
of 1914, according to anouncement
made tonight by Governor Moase. He
says tltat all petitions not acted on
already have been put in a file marked
.'Not acted on" and will be turned over
to Governor Manning. Several par
dons were made up to today but have
not yet been recorded, the Governor
sayiug this will be done either tomor
row or thc day following, nil of them,
however, bearing date of today. He
says that he does not intend to issue
any moro pardons or paroles further
than those already drawn up today
while be remains" Govifjrncf, unleoB
under extraordinary conditions.
There are 149 prisoners left in the
penitentiary and the number granted
clemancy today will reduce this still
further, the exact flgureB will not bo
available until the Hst is made public.
The Governor announced that he
will take out his license to practice
law on Saturday and expects to be io
bis law office in the Clark building
when court opens next Monday. His
term aa Governor expires on January
19th, when he will be succeeded by
Governor Richard I. Manning.
PARAMOUNT ISSUE
IN 1916 CAMPAIGN
Want 5,000,000 Votara to Pledge
Tjboasclvas For Cou?p?e?c
Overthrow of Liquor Traffic
?#''"? ? \ i v* -j- - - 'XS
;
(By Ataodated frc**.)
TOPEKA, Kan.. Dec. 31.- It is the
duty or the Intercollegiate Prohibi
tion Association to force the prohibi
tion issue. Virgil B. Hinshaw, national
chairman'of the Prohibition party, to
night told that organization's conven
tion here. .
"Others may dream and prophesy,
but lt ia our duty to fix the attention,
of the American electorate on this
question at; the one and central prepo
sition for the campaign of Isl ti," he
said.
"We need five million voters to sign
an enrollment which reads: 'No po
litical party shalt have my vote which
does not declare in State and nation
al" platforms for the complete ;over
thrQYT o? the liquor traffic."
A resolution adopted today calls on
the; colleges and universities ?of the
country.to furnish 10.000 students who
''Will take a vow never to rest until
t'ho'antl-llquor fight is encd.^
y'-- . ' ' ---,
Great Brittan Must
Grant Our Demand?
BEBLIN. Dec. 31.- (Wireless) -
In the absence of any striking hattie
nows today all Berlin newspapers
print >n n prominent place dispatches
dealing with the American protest to
Great Britain regard'"?*- the detention
nt American ships. The Lokal Ansel-j
ger declares Great Britain will be ob- |
llged to grant all of America's priacl
pal demand? since she dare not make
an opponent of the United States, who
could cut off a ?rest part of England's ;
own Importations.
2,700 Herses For
Armies in Europe
?NEWPORT NEWS, Va., Dec 31.
Twenty-seven hundred horses left this
pori today ror British and French
port?, ultimately destined for use by
tho soldiers of the Allied armies In
the war sones of Europe. Tbs Ameri
can , steamer Missourian carried li?
700 bead, the largest cargo of horses
ever to leave this port, and Gie Brit
ish steamer Casandra, bed 1,000 on
board. The Missourian cleared for
St. Nasaire, France, and the Casan
dra for Avonmouth, Bogland. ?
Liquor Contained Wood Alcohol.
MIDDLEBURY. Vt., Dec. 31-Dr.
Don A. Blsbee, a druggist in the no
license town of Bristol, who sold li
quor from the effects of which 13 mea
died, waa found gilty ot involuntary
manslaughter by a Jury tonight. Testi
mony ?hewed that the liquor contain
ed wood alcohoL _
IF YOI) WANT
PROSPERITY
DO YOUR SHARE
BUSINESS MEN URGED TO
GRASP PROSPERITY
WITHIN THEIR REACH
SELL SOME GOODS;
PLANT MORE ACRES
Cheer Up! Go to Work! Quit
Talking Misery! The War's
Over Yonder-Not Here.
WASHINGTON*. Dec. 31.-Hearten- I
ed by months ot close study of the na
tion's business outlook, Secretary
Itedileld of thc commerce department
today WToto a new year's greetings
to merchants and manufacturer;) bid
ding them reach out for thc prosperi
ty he sees within their grasp. There
ls no warrant. Mr. Redfield declarer,
for gloom or despair. His message
follows:
"If you want prosperity do your
own share to bring it and do it now.
Get that addition on your shop going;
it will cost you less today, than six
months hence. Is trade a bit dull f*i
the works? Get those improvements
begun. Prices are low and likely.t<
riso. You've, been thinking ot that
contract work; better start it yourself
before things get the start of you.
"This country plows down s bit now
and then, but it never stop* wowing
and it always moves up and not down.
We don't know what it moans in most
of the United States to havo real gen
eral distress. Think ot Belgium and !
Poland, O than with a grouch and i
slink Into your hole and pull lt in af- I
ter you. Then think of your sins and
your blessings, ann come out with
your courage in working order.
"There are lots of good American
examplea of pluck. Do you remember
San Francisco and Galveston and
Chicago, Charleston, Baltimore and
THLfttyn end, many other?, like them?
Remember Thomas A. Edison and lota.
of others of your, fellow citizens who i
showed pluck when tilings were hard.
"N'otbing'm the matter with th? mS??
with a grouch except sn absentee I
heart and ml.? ?g nerve. Cheer up, go
tor work, do your level best, quit talk
ing misery^ The war's over yonder
not here. Men are slaughtered yon
der-they are living here. It's all
clouds there-clear day here.
"Get out and sell some goods.
Plant some more aerea; do more work
than you planned. Talk cheerful and
you'll find this country of yours a
pretty good place after all."
Miss Millan Armstrong of llonea '
Path ls the attractive little guest of
Misses Thelma and Hazel Baysor on I
Maxwell avenue. |
NOTE OF PRO
UNITED
insists on an Early Impro
of American Commerc
Calls Attention of In
Neutral Vessel
WASHINGTON. Dec. 31.-By agree
ment between the state department
and Gie British foreign office, the text
cf the uote sent by the United States
to Groat Britain insisting on an early
improvement In the treatment of
American commerce by. the British
fleet, , was made public here today. It
follows:
"Th? Secretary bf State to the Ameri
can Ambassador at London
"Department of tSate.
"Washington. December 36, ian.
'-The present condition ot American .
foreign trade resulting from Gie fre
quent se I su ees and detention ot Amer*
lean cargoes decGan*! tn neutre! Zu- '
topean ports bas become so serions as j
to require a candid statement of Gie'
views ot this government In order,
that the British government may be
fully informed ea to the attitude ot
this United States toward Gie policy:
which ha? bese pursued by Ote British '
authorities during the present wsr. I
'Ton will, therefore, communicate
: Gie following to his mat.ety'? princi
pal secretary of state for foreign af- j
?fairs, but Sn doing so yon will assure .
him that lt is done in the mest friend- '
ly and ia Gie belief that frankness will
better serve the continuance of cor- j
dial relations between the two conn-i
tries than silence, which may be mis- "
construed Into acquiescence in al
coarse of conduct which this govern
iBtBt cab sot bat consider to be aa j
SAYS IT DISPLAYS ENTIRE
JUSTICE AND FRIENDLI
NESS
THE TROUBLE IS
WITH SHIPPERS
Think? the British Government
Xviii Reply Promptly to All
tiie Grievances.
LONDON. Jan. 1.-(l:45\?. ni.)
The Times welcomes the text ot the |
American protest against detention of
American commerce by British war
ships, which, it says, displays entire
justice and friendliness.
"Tho president and his colleagues,"
the Times says, "have been at patna
to inslnit in several passages of the
not ethat they do not advance their
claims in any spirit of hostility to
us, from any lack of appreciation of
the momentous nature of the conflict
in which we are engaged or from any
wish to gain undue commercial ad
vantage' at our expense. We accept
these assurances fully and gladly."!
. The Times then refers to the com
plaint in the note that the British
policy towart^ neutral ships exceeds*
the necessity of belligerents and
which concludes. "Not significant and
we shall be surprised if the Issue is
not Joined upon them in the British
reply. Americans cannot doubt that
the war is in the highest degree r
war for ourself preservation and we
shall doubtless urge that interference
with r ?utral commerce. mmes within
Ute terms of the reaasjaised. limitations
of general neutral' rights."
Proceeding to give figures of what
it claims ls an etmrmnnw fncre?*** i"
American shipments of copper to neu
tral countries in oeptemner and Oc
tober as compared with the same
months last year, the Times asks:
"Does not Ute fact create a reason
able presumption that mutti of this
copper waa being smuggled into Ger
many and Austria? Is it not a mani
fest necessity of self preservation' th**
we should reserve to ourselves the
right ot scrutinizing closely such ex
ports f
The Times says lt feels confident
the British government will reply
promptly to all the grievances and
that, since all Idea ot Inducing Eng
land radically to change her policy
disclaimed and the president him?e''
bas recognized that Ute difficulties
have . arisen largely through false
manifests by American shippers and
the smuggling of contraband articles
hidden in cargoes, the path of dip
lomacy ought to be fairly smooth.
TEST SENT Bi
STATES TO GI
vement in the Treatment!
:e by the British Fleet,
justice ok Seizure of
s on Suspicion.
I infringment upon the right of Ameri
can citizens.
"The government of the United
States 'has viewed with growing con
cern the large number of vessels lad
en with African goods destined to
neutral porta in Eurone, which have
been seised on the high seas, taken
into British ports and detained some
times for weeks by Ute British author
ities. n?Hfc 5 u>e eerly days cf th?
war thiagovernment assumed that the
policy adopted by the British gc\ern
giont was due to the unexpected out
rank of hostilities and the necessity
of Imm?diate action to prevent con
traband from reaching Ute enemy. For
thia reason it waa not disposed to
Judge th!> paiiey harshly or protest lt'
vigorously, although it was manifestly
very injurious to American trade with
tao neutral countries of Europe. This
government, relying confidently upon
Ute high regard with, which Great
Britain bas so often exhibited In Ute
past for Ute rights of other nations,
confidently awaited amendment ot a
course of action which denied to neu
tral commerce the freedom to which
lt wan entitled br the law of nations.
.Thia expectation seemed to be'ren
dered UM Kore assured , by the state
ment ot the foreign office early In No
vember that the British government
wer*, satisfied with guarantees offered
by the Norwegian, Swedish and^ Dan
ish governments aa to non-exportation
I i\ (Continued ou Page Eight) j
RETENTION OF
PHILIPPINES
IS ADVOCATED
FOR NAVAL STATION IN
EVENT OF WAR WITH A
. FOREIGN NATION
WOULD NEED A
NAVY IN THE EAST
American Withdrawal From tho
Islands Would Be Unreason
ably Selfish.
(By Avocimtad Prcas.)
'WASHINGTON, Dec. 31.-Extention
01' the Philippines for . purposes ot
naval strategy lu event of war with
I a foreign nation, such as Japan, was
advocated today by Dean C. Worces
ter, testifying before the senate Phil
ippine committee on the bill to extend
Philippine self government. Mr. Wor
cester formerly was secretary of tho
Interior in the Philippines and other
wise identified for several years with
Philippine affairs.
Mr. Worcester also told the commit
tee he had private dispatcher (bat the
recent disturbance in the Islands,
though inslgnitlcant lu accomplish
mentar was dangerous on account of
agitation of Gio lower classes. He
said that peonage was the greatest
practical evtl on tho islands and that
slavery still existed. He urged meas
ures to saye the non-Christian tribes
from threatened extermination by the
Filipinos ?f local self government was
granted and advised that ?he pending
bill be amended to provide tor ap
pointment of a lieutenant governor foi
the non-Christian tribes with power
to annul legislation affecting them.
? Mr. Worcesterdeclared that "Ameri
can withdrawal from Gie Islands, with?
out regard to the interest of tb? Phil?
ipplnes, would be unreasonably sei?
fish. As to the pofr.it illtles of a theo
retical war with a nullo a such ss
Japan, he added, it was mu to deny
that, Japan could laud an armed force
In the islands and t'uat ll would be im
I possible to prevent very long the fall
of Manila. Gaining control of the bay
of Manila, he said, would be a fai
different matter, and so strongly for
; titled was Corregidor that this navsl
' base should be ablo to hold out _ a
year.
! "We need a naval station in tbs far
cast," continued the witness, "not
? only to protect our shores, but to car
I ry a war into land of! the enemy and
I require ll to keen ita fleet in its own
waters. We would* need a navy In the
far east to smash tho lines of com
munication of the enemy. Until we
were swept off the ocean we must
1 have a station in the east."_
{THE
IEAT BRITAIN
?INDICTMENTS
AGAINST BOTH
"Modern Alexander" ?ad Miss
Cope Indicted-Both Arrest
ed 3 Wooka Ago. s
I CHICAGO, Dec. 31.-A federal in
dictment charging Charles Alexander,
a wealthy resident of Providence, lt.
t.. wah violation of the Mann White
Ms YO act waa returned here today to
gether with an indictment charging
attempting bribery against Miss Jes
sie Elisabeth Cope of Los Angelita,
the woman be is alleged tc bars trans
ported. Alexander ls charged with
having transponed Misa Cope from
Los Angeles to Chicago on January
23, 1918. The document also mentions
a trip from Chicago to New Orleans.
It is specifically charged in the
ettie of tho woman that she offered
Hinton G. ciabsugh, Chicago super
intendent ot Gie department of Jus
tice, $25.0000 if he would aid her in
extorting $60,000 from Alexander.
Arrests in both cases were made
Varee weeks ago. Miss Cope ia in ens
tody here and Alexander, who ls at
Lib-arty under bond, bas signified bis
willingness to come here for trial,
is the head. They have drilled, not to
, Declares far Prohibition,
I LOS ANGELES, Calif:. Dee. ll_
Charles H. Randall.' congressman -
elect from Gie ninth California dis
trict, issued a stat*ment today de
claring hlmslt a prohibitionist-the
first of that party to take a seat in
the national house of representatives.
At the election tn November afr.
Randall M name waa on Gie Prohib?
?Hon and Democratic tickets.
o o o o o o u o o o o o o o o o .? o n
o o
o Greetings From Associated Preta, o
o NEW YOFJK. Deo. 31.-The en- o
o tire staff of tho Associated Press: o
o With personal thanks to every- o
o one in every department for the o
o loyal cooperation that has brought o
o this service with credit Girough o
o an arduous year, I wish you hap- o
o plness and prosperity for tb? one o
o we nre about to enter. o
MELVILLE E. STONE, o
a O
OOOuOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
WAR HAS COST
U. S. $32,831,176
According to Statement Issued by
tho Department of Com
merce.
(Uy AMueUud Proa?.)
WASHINGTON. Dec 31.-The Eu- S
ropean war had cost the United States
$382.831,17? in decreased exports up
to December 1, according to a state
ment issued today by the department
of commerce. Exports to all coun
tries for the ll moot h period ending
with November aggregated $1.867,
991,41)2 against $1\260,822,664 tor the m
like period in 1918. Despite that tL
showlug, however, the November a
trade balance in favor ot the United t,
SUtes waa $73,111,271 and for tho li-f,
month period $193,372,036. )e,
November showed 1U greatest gain ?
in crude and manufactured foodstuffs g
sent to Europe, the 1914 total being
$72.049,036 against $38,787,688 In .
1913. u
The most striking effect of the war b
shown by the statement is the de- t(
crease of Germany's $48,072,784 con- 0
sumption in November, 1913, to $42,-1
136 in November this year. j f
Exports to all countries except Aus-' v
tralla, France, India, the United King
dom and Italy fell off during Novem- '
ber from 1913 figures and for the ll J
month period only Australia, Italy and c
Russia increased their American pur- ,
chases. While the United Kingdom f|
was the largest customer, taking $69.- Q
589,297 in American goods during No- *
vomber and $015,645,990 during the ll *
month period, the Utter figuro shows,
a decrease of approximately $11,.000,
OOO from the 1913 total... Italy showed fl
tba greatest increase in November,
takln* $17.031.754 last month against j*
$7,771,113 in November, 191S. in
CONSIDERING
APPLICATION
Governor Slaton, ol Georgia,
Asked to Pardon Thoa. Strip
ling, Serving Life Sentence.
(By AwociaUd Pre?.)
ATLANTA, Ga. Dec 31.-Hearing d
on an application for a pardon for c
Thomas E(\;nr Stripling, Berring a P
life sentence at the State prison farm ?
for murder, waa held here today by h
Oovcrno: Slaton. The application was il
presented by several relatives ot Strip
ling and an attorney.
In 1897 Stripling killed W. J. Cor-.
nett. In Harrte County. Georgia, and ?I"
waa sentenced to life imprisonment. I e
Ko escaped be rofe he began serving
Gie sentence. Fourteen years later
Stripling waa discovered at Danvlllo,
Va, where under the sst urned name
Of Fl K. Morris, he ?si chief of po
lice. He was brought back to Georgia
and sent to prison.
The present application ia urged on
the ground of the prisoner's poor
health. Governor Slaton took it un
der advisement.
Pass Post?me?
Appropriation bill
WASHINGTON. Dec. 81.-The an
nual postof0.ce appropriation bill car
rying $321,000,000 was passed by Gie
house today. It Included legislation
abolishing the position of assistant
postmaster In many offices, Inaugurat
ing a revised system of railway mall
pay. Including payment for increased
'mall Weight dee to Gie parcel post,
.and' making other organisation
changes recommended by Postmaster
.General Burleson, replace rural car
-;---J,.
.lirio TT nu *.u.<w<_.~.. .
Efforts to Improve j
Education of Negro 0
_ J*
NEW YORK. Dee. SI.- Efforts tn i
improve facilities for the education ot .
the negro are' summarised lu aa tn- -
, stallment today of forthcoming re- Z
'port of the.genera! education board. *
Assistance is shown to arva been giv- *
. en to industrial training schools aa fol
lows: Hampton Institute $188.000;
.Tuskegee institute $185.000: gnelman
'Seminary $190,912: other institutions ?
i $85,384, making a toal ot approximate- tl
Ily $fv>.7S0. f
Inqnlry Postponed. |
WASHINGTON. Dee. xi -The in- a
dustrlal relations commission^ In
quiry into the RookfeUar. Carnegie I
aud other foundations which waa to j
bave begun nm week has been poet-1
poned until January 18 at the request 1
of prominent witnesses. Business en- h
gagementr.1 conflicted with tits Une h
^originally get. jh
un
FTC RTS TO ELIMINATE PRO
VISION FROM IMMIGRA
TION BILL FAIL
JCPECT TO PASS
BILL SATURDAY
totfetics Show Only 8,000 Afri
cana Came to Thia Country
Last Year.
(Dy AMOGi-ttod Piala.I
WASHINGTON. Dec 31-Efforts to
trike the literacy teat from the peod
ig immigration bill failed lo tb? sen
te today. Senator Martino's motion
:> eliminate the provision iras de
sated, 47 to lt. This was coaslder
i a teat vote on tho bill itself, which
enate leaders expect to pass Satur
ay.
Amendments were voted on, In .quick
u-cesBion. Two were .adopted, one
> exclude ell. immigrants, of African
lood. or the plack race, and-another
? strengt lien the prohibition against
ellevers in polygamy. ' . 'J
AU amendments to the literacy-tact
rere voted down .. Including < - thrill
rhlch would haile added to .its ;o*
mptlon persona fleeing from religious
ersecution snd those who" might'seek
sylum from political or racial j
ution. On tbs motion to el
be literacy teat senators who
ar it were Brsndegee, Clark, of Wa
rning;'LaFcUette; Lapltt, McCumber.
icWia, McLeai, Martins, OYJorman.
lahsdell, Ree>. and Walsh.
Senator Reed ' offered the"'' African
xclusion amendment which' .was
dopted. 29 rb L>5/ Senator William?,
Mississippi, debated ibis proposai
t length, declaring thar* wara enough
ogroes in this country now. statte
les were given to show that only 8.
00 people of African blood ?ame to
hi., couutry last year.
Another amendment by Senator
leed to exclude ail but persons of the
?aucastab race was defeated bot act
rithout considerable discussion re
sting to the Japaneae. Many sena- .
ors declared it would affect treaty
elations.
"Of course, tbs amendment will ta
lude the Japanese ta Its effect." said
louator Reed, "bat if thar* Ia any
lfflculty about tbs treaty I will co
pe ra te in a further amendment to
ostpone the operation of this clause
intll treaties may be changad- Thia
ill aa now drawn violates the spirit
r not the letter of our treaties. We
refer to do by indirection what we
ave not the courage to do by dirac
lon. We propose to paaa an exclue
an .bill but to do lt b, means of aa
ducatloaal test."
The vote against th? amendment
ras 47 to 9.
Spirited debate arose when Sens
or Reed moved to substitute ta the
xclusion section for the words "those
rho admit their belief ta the practice
t polygamy/' the words "those who
ehe ve in, advocate or practice poly
amy" Senator Smoot, of Utah, de
tered the Mormon church had abol
is ed tbs practice of polygamy ataca
890. and that President Smith, of
he Mormon church, bad publicly re
fflrmed this at a meeting of the
burch ta 1904.
"This smendment is objected to,"
sid Senator Smoot, "because if Mor
ions coming to this country should
e asked if they believed tn tb? Bible
hey might technically be excluded
?cause Ute Oki Testament teaches
polygamy. If the president of the
form?n church wanted to reestablish
.olygamy ta thia country today he
ontd not do lt"
Senator Works and Senator Borah
hallenged Senator Smoot's aassrtloa
hat the Bible taught polygamy.
When the roll waa called ?vary
enator voted "aye," on UM ?mend'
neat. Senators Smoot and Sutherland
.matalng silent Senator Machas, af
law Jersey, however, rosa* at tho end
t the roll call to vote "oo." stating
hat he did so because ho did not be
Leve religious belief of any kind
hou'.d be made a teat for admission
o this country. Senators genoa* and
fatherland thereupon vtAeu "no," al
o. The vote on the
7 to 8.
BUENOS AIRES. Dec. 81-The
overnment has accepted fha offer af
he National City Bank of New fork
OT a 816 f00,000 loan at 80 1-2. Tba
otea will bear Interest i per cent.
The money ls for the public works
nd health departments.
CetartMs Suicide.
LYNCHBURG. Va. Dee; SL-Henry
L McWene, president of the LynCh
urg Foundry Company, killed himself
ere today, probably because ot Ul
.alta. He waa 64 years old?