The Anderson daily intelligencer. (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, November 04, 1914, Image 1
VOLUME 1, NUMBER 342. rTeeUy, E.tabUshed i860; D?fljr, Janis, ?1?. ANDERSON, S. C, SUNDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 1, 1914. $5.00 PER ANNUM PRICE FIVE CENTS
WAR DECLARED BETWEEN TURKEY AND RUSSIA
REPUBLICANS HM
THROUGH
DEMOCRATS LOSE TWENTY
SEVEN IN NATIONAL HOUSE
OF REPRESENTATIVES
GAIN 2 IN SENATE
Charle* S. Whitman Overwhelm
ingly Defeats Glynn for Gov
ernor in New York.
(Dy Associated Press.)
NEW YORK, Nov. 3.--Returns up
to midnight with many congressional
districts unheard from showed Re
publican gains of twenty-seven mem
bers in the national house of repre
sentatives.
At that hour seven Democratic
seats in New York State hod been
overturned; Ave in Illinois with pros
pects that this would be increased
still further; four in New Jersey;
three in Pennsylvania with probabili
ties of more in accordance with th?
general result tn that State; one In
Indiana; one in Maryland; two In
Massachusetts; Ave, the entire State
delegation, in Connecticut, and one
in Ohio, former representative Nich
olas Longworth, of the first district,
h ving defeated Representative Stan
ley E. Bowdie, who retired him two
years ago.
Indications were that the Demo
crats might tncerase their majority
In the senate from ten to twelve, thc
reported victory of Roger C. Sullivan,
of Illinois, over Lawrence Y. She..
man, making a difference of two votes.
Results In California, Kansas, Colo
rado. Indiana, Oregon and South Da
kota were still in doubt and nothing
had > en heard from the contest In
Washington between Wesley. L. jones,
Republican, and W. W. Black, Demo
crat
Late return* I rut I rat OH tho ;-s"lcc
tton of ..Senator william P. DlHlngr
ham. Republican, of Vermont, over
Charles A. Pouty, Pro?rresslve-Demo
crat.
D?mocratie leaders were claiming
\ ictory for Senators Chamberlain In
Oregon and Sh ir loy in Indiana. Re
publican leaders expected to claim
Kansas for Charles Curtis and South
Dakota for Representative Charles H.
Burke.
Little had been heard from the fight
in California or the senatorial fight
In Colorado, where Senator Charles
S. Thomas was. meeting with deter
mined opposition.
Among Democratic members ot the
house retired 'wero Pitzhenry, O'I luir,
Borchers and Balz of Illinois; Kor
ol y, of Indiana; Phelan and Thacher,
of Massachusetts; Townsend and
.walsh, of New Jersey: O'Brien. Ten
eyck, Clancy. OllUns. of New York;
Bowlde. of Ohio; Donahue. Logue, ot
Pennsylvania. M. Clyde Kelly, Pro
gressive, of Pennsylvania, also was
defeated. Democrats gained ono
member In Kansas, W. A. Ayres be
ing elected to the place made vacant
by the candidacy of Victor Murdock
for the senate.
Late Connecticut returns confirmed
the complete overturning Of the Stats
delegation in the house, five Demo
crats to be succeeded by five Repub
lican.--. *
New York, Nev. 3.-Sweeping Re
publican gains throughout the coun
try, which reached a climax In this
State hy the overwhelming victory of
Charlee S. Whitman for governor, and
James W. Wadsworth to succeed Eli
hu Root In the United States Sen
ate werie Indicated tonight in .nrly
returns of the lections.
Heavy falling off of the- Progres
sive rote in many States, the return
to Congress of former Speaker Jos
eph O. Cannon, decisive Republican
gains in New York and Illinois in the
Hones membership, and the overwhel
ming defeat ot Representative A
Mitchell tPalmer hy Senator Boles Pen*
rose lu Pennsylvania were features
of the early returns.
Democratic leaders, however, were
pleased hy a triumph in Massachu
setts, wheret former Representative
Samuel W. McCall Was defeated for
the governorship try Governor Walsh.
Early returns indicated that Ute
Democrats would retain control of
Congress With approximately no
change in the Senate majority, bat by
a decided reduced majority tn the
House. At a late hour results in Illi
nois, Indiana and California and Colo
rado ae to the Senatorship were ia
doubt.
In Illinois, Roger C. Sullivan, who
had the indorsement of most ad
ministration leaders. Secretary of
SUt? Bryan excepted, was leading in
Chicago and Cook county by a large
olnrallty over Senator L. Y. Sherman,
Republican, and Raymou Robins, pro
gressive, hat Senator Sherman waa
running ahead ta the country districts
and was claiming the election.
Senator Shively, Democrat, found in
the Indiana early returns a strong
opponent hi Hugh Miller, the Repnbll
caa candidate, with former Senator
Beveridge, the Progrossive candidate,
polling a smaller vote than had_been
(Continued ~on~ Page R.l
KE GAINS
Jt THE COUNTRY
AVORS CLOSING
CHICAGO YARDS
Thinks Slaughter of Stock Would
Be Cheap Compared With
Risk of Spreading'Disease.
(By Associated Press.)
CHICAGO. Nov. 3.-The gravity of
the epidemic of hoof and mouth dis
ease affecting cattle in the Middle
West became apparent*today when Dr;
8. E. Bennett, of the bureau of animal
industry declared the slaughter of sus
pected animals Would be cheap at a
cost of $10,000,000 compared with the
incalculable foss which a general
spread of the malady would incur.
Representatives of the federal gov
ernment yesterday were in favor of
closing the Chicago stock yards, the
largest in the world, and an order to
that effect was rcsciended only after
prolonged argument. The possibility
ii such action is not yet past. Gover
nor Dunne, in conference with State
and federal government representa
tives and meat packers' today voted
a rescind proposal to close the yards.
Among the packers today it was
said that thc immediate situation
should make for lower prices, aa lt
was thought cattle growers rather
than risk disease among their herds,
would rush their live stock to mark
et wbero it must be killed immediate-'
ly. One case of th? malady appeared
today and was isolated.
OTTAWA, Nov. 3.-Because . of the
spread of the foot and mouth dis
ease, Canada has extended the em
bargo against American cattle to Il
linois . and Pennsylvania. Previously
lt applied only to cattle from Michi
gan and Indiana..
Hat Set Limitation
On Stay of Crosier
(By Associated Press.)
WASHINGTON, Nov. 3.-Replying
to an inquiry from the Japanese em
bassy the state department announced
to day that it had set a limit?t on the
stay of *he German cruiser Geier at
Honolulu, where she put In more than
two weeks ago for repairs. Unless the
Geier leaves by a specified time, which
was not made public, she will bo in
terned for the war.
It was said thc Japanese inquiry
was. not In the nature of a protest, al
though Japan is known to be anxious
that the case be settled because of
the threatened danger to Japanese
shipping in the Pacific.
A large Japanese cruiser has been
lust outside Honolulu harbor since
shortly after the Geier's arrival and
another Japanese battleship arrived
there ve*terd*y? ' '
Makes Discovery of
World-Wide Importance
- .
(By Associated Press.)
PARKS. Nov. 3.-(12:50 p. m.)-A
microbe which caused gangrene in
bullet and shrapnel wounds has been
discovered by Doctors James Scarlett
and Georges Dcsjardine ot the Amer
ican ambulance service. After much
experimentation on horses and guinea
pigs, a serum ls now being prepared
by Dr. Henri Welsberg of the Pas
tour institute. ?
The discovery is expected in medi
cal circles to have world-wide im
rortance. The serum ia being inject
ed into patients on the battle field
in the early stages of Infection, ob
viating amputations and preventing
great loss of life.
British Merchants Beins
Detained by the Turks
(By Associated Press.)
LONDON. Nov. 8.-?8:4B p. m.)-A
telegram dated Nwetntyr 2 waa., re
ceived today by the cid cia! press bu
reau from the British consul at Mo
hanunerah, Persia, stating that the
consul at Basra, Asiatic Turkey, and
a number of ? British merchants were
being detained by the Turks.
There are about 25 British subjects
ashore at Basra in addition to'those
who may have taken refuge aboard
the river steamers.
Serer Relations With Turkey.
LONDON. Nov. 3.-(8:40 p> m.)
"A Constantinople dispatch states
that Servia today severed diplomatic
relations with Turkey and the Ber*
Man ambassador asked for bia pasa
porta,"* says the Rome correspondent
of the Exchange Telegraph company.
Pledge Adherence to Bast?a.
PARIS, Nov. (5:35 p. m.)-A
Havan dispatch said that 10,000 Mo
hammedans assembled In the great
Mosque of Baku on the Caspian sea
pledge'adherence' to Russia. A nam?
her cf the Clergy and other notables
were present.
TO YPRES REGION
GERMAN ARMY ABANDONS
ATTEMPT TO HACK ITS
WAY ALONG COAST
COUNTRY FLOODED
Russia Welcomes War and Will
Not Give Turks a Chance*to
Back Down.
(By Associated Press.)
LONDON. Nov. 3.-That the German I
army has abandoned its attempt to
hack its way along the Belgian coas
to Calais ls agreed by all the official
reports tonight. A combination of
inundated country, the romnant of tht
Belgian army under King Albert, and
tho activity of the British warships,
seemingly all contributed toward
ending the COBIIV struggle.
A Berlin official report attributer
the failure of thc Germans entirely
to the flooded state of the country
where the water in places ls over a
man's head; but lt declares that Em
peror William's army withdrew in
good order and without losses.
After nearly three weeks of desper
ate fighting the brunt of the attack
has shifted to the Ypres region where
the English army ol Fi old Marshal
Slr John- French, reinforced by In
dians and territorials, apparently
must meet another onslaught. To the
scene of this contemplated battle, ac
cording to reports, Emperor William
has gone to encourage his men. -
A state of war exists between Tur
key on the one side and Russia
Great Britain and Sc-via on the oth
er, yet the Ottoman government ap
pears os a house divided against it
self, one soction seemingly desiring
war while tho conservatives aro try
ing to smooth over the situation aris
ing fros, tho ?tv?vno- ou Kassian
porta and ships by Turkish war ves
sels directed by German officers. R?s
ela apparently has welcomed the war
and will not give the Turks a chance
to draw back while the British cruis
er Mlnerira has smashed the Turkish
base of operations against Egypt ot
the head of the Gulf of Akabah. The
Turkish ambassador in London has
as yet made no arrangements to
leave and the embassy still maintains
a conciliatory attitude.
The closing of the North sea to all
shipping except that which places It
self under the protection of the Brit
ish fleet ls re/>gnled as the first
stroke of Admiral Baron Fisher, the
new first sea lord of the admirait:
and. as one of the most Import tnt
events ot the war. All cargoes des
tined for. 'Jerraan or Austrian con
sumption must run the gauntlet of
British inspection in the English
Channel, the strait of Gibraltar or the
Suez canal.
The making of the North sea a mil
itary area already has brought ad
verse comments from Germany. The
Cologne Gazette claims that Great
Britain virtually has proclaimed a
blockade of the North sea which its
fleet will bo unable to enforce. The
newspapers of Holland also raise ob
jections to the restrictions placed on
navigation hi the sea.
ORDER SPECIAL
TRAIN DETAINED
Turkish Minister of War Demands
Protection For Turkish Sub
jects.In IgyptV
(By Associated Press.)
WASHINGTON, Nov. 3.-The Turk
ish minister of war ordered detained
a Special train bearing British and
French subjects from Turkey which
Ambassador Mergenthau had arrang
ed on Sunday to leave Constantino
ple.' The minister of war declared
that until Turkish subjects In Egypt
as well as England and France were
given assurances of protection and
permitted to leave the country, * all
15:/ti ch and French subjects would
be'held In Turkey.
Ambassador Mor gent hau cabled thc
American government that before the
Sr I tish ambassador left he had gi von
Qr, Mergenthau assurances that al)
Turkish subjects in the British em
pire would be permitted, to leave.
Mr. Morgenthzu's latest dispatch
dated S p. m., Sunday, said he had
been Informed by a member of Ute
Ottoman cabinet ot the finking of two
Turkish vessels by the British fleet
off the port nf Smyrna and of the
crossing af Russian troops on tad
frontier of Erxerun.
The cablegram from the American
ambassador revealed that the British.
French and Russian ambassadors fin
ally got away from Constantinople
on a speclai train at IS o'clock mid
night Sunday.
TEN THOUSAND MEN AND
102 CANNON PREPARING
TO MOVE
DID NOT RESIGN.
General Carranza Says There
Was a Telegraphic Error
in Message.
(Ry Associated Press.)
EL FASO. Nov. 3.-Without answer
ing Curranza's refusal to relinquish
the provisional presidency of Mexico,
the'Aguas Calientes conference bas
ordered an extensive movement of
Villa troops toward thc south.
Ten thousand men of the commande
of Generals Notera and Pobles and
102 cannon commanded by General
Angeles have arrived at the conven
tion city and are preparing to proceed
south, according to official advices re
ceived in Juarez.
Fighting between Carranza and
Villa forces already has begun south
of the convention City, persons arriv
ing here tonight from the south re
ported?
Did Not* Resign.
DOUGLAS. Aria.. Nov. 3.-General
Carranga never tient his resignation
to the Aguas Calientes convention' and
the message to that effect- received
there was a telegraphic error, ac=
cording to a message from Carran sa
to Benjamin Hill, bis commander in
Sonora.
Carranza asserted he still was the
head of thc Constitutionalist army
and notified Hill that he would expect
him to execute his orders. What ho
did say to the convention. Carranza
declared was that he was "willing to
become an exile (rpm M?xico provid
ing the same treatment were accorded
to Villa and Zapata."
A message to Hill1 from fats <le!egate'
at the convention. Julio Madero to
day, said lt was now almost certain
tho retirement of Governor Maytorena
of Sonora, General Obregon and Gen
eral Pablo Gonzales would be de
manded, heaving all the military
forces, under command of tho new
provisional president.
Tim. elimination of Zapata, Maduro
said, would bc discussed soon at a
meeting to be attended by all dele
gates from the southern i/jrtion of
Mexico.
MEXICO CITY. Nov. 3.-When it
became generally known today that
thc Washington government had fatt
ed to comply with the request of the
Mexican foreign off.v3 that the United
States fix a definite date for the evac
uation of Vera Cruz, Mexican Scottish
Rite Masons printed thousands of pro
clamations calling upon the citizens
to arm themselves and drive the in
vading foreigners from the shores of
Mexico.
Capital City '
News_
Special to The Intelligencer
. COLUMBIA. . S. C.. Nov. 3.-Papers
of domestication for South Carolina
have teen fited with the secretary of
State ?by the William Burns Interna
tional Detective Agency of New York.
William J. Burna ia president of the
agency.
hTe main offices of the company are
to be located in Columbia.
The sinking fund commission today
borrowed $110.000 from the Palmetto
National Bank of Columbia to pay the
appropriations made by the General
Assembly at Ita ttpecal seslron. The
money waa borrowed until February
1 at 6 pei' cent interest.
The notes were, signed by the fol
lowing members of the sinking fund
commission: George W. Dick, of Sum-'
! ter, chairman of ways and means com
mittee; S. T. Carter, of Columbia,
state treasurer; A. W. Jones, of Col
umbia, comptroller general ; and
Neils Christensen ot Beaufort, chair
man of the finance committee.
! The oinking fund commission or
ganised, by electing Hr. Dick aa chair
man.
John L. Mclaurin, state warehouse
commissioner, has filed a bond of $30,
090 with the secretary of state. He
will be commissioned as warehouse
commissioner ah soon as the bond ls
approved by the attorney general. The
bond will later be filed with the state
treasurer.
\ Under the te rms ot the warehouse
'act the.expense of the bond ls to be
; borne by the state government.
I John L. Mc La uren, state warehouse
commissioner, addressed a letter, to J.
N. Kirven, president of the youth
I Carolina Agricultural and Mechanical
Society asking for permission to use
the buildings at the State fair grounds
for cotton storage. A copy of tho let
ter .waa sent to Governor-elect Man
ning.
FOUR COMPANIES OF FIFTH
U. S. CAVALRY AT FORT
SHERIDAN READY TO GO
TO MAINTAIN ORDER!
Labor Union Leaders Say Miners
Will Welcome Troops to Ft.
Smith, Ark.
(Hy Associated Press.)
WASHINGTON NOV. 3.-secretary
Garrison today ordered four compan
ies of the Fifth United States caval
ry from Fort Sheridan, Illinois, to
Fort Smith. Ark., for use in maintain* j
lng order tn the Hartford Valley coal
strike district. These troops will bs
commanded by Major Nathaniel F. Mc
Clure, who has had experience with
cavalry troops in the Colorado min
ing fields. Secretary Garroson ex
plained the order as follows:
"We have reached tho conclusion
that it is impracticable to enforce the
law and the orders of the United
court in Arkansas by any other means.
Tho court, bad appointed a receiver
i for the coal mines ; the mines had been
blown up and the men who had been
arrested charged with the crime had
been roleased from the custody of
thc United Stales marshal forcibly by
the friends. The United States court
had been unable to enforce its pro
cesses. ? 'I
"Tne troops will not undertake to
servo any processes; they will con
fine themselves to making it possible
for the civil of fleers to perform their
functions. They will prevent any ob
struction in the course of justice. The
State has nothing to do with the case."
Major McClure was selected by Sec
retary Garrison to comand the troops
because of tho manner in which he
discharged his very delicate duties in
connection with the protracted minc
strike in Colorado.
It was expected, the troops would
leave Chicago tonight, and be at Fort
Smith before tomorrow night About
250 men will be in the command.
CHICAGO. Nov. 3.-Four troops of
the Fifth United States cavalry at
Fort Sheridan were ready today to
leave early tomorrow for Fort Smith,
Ark., to maintain order in the Hart
fort Valley coal strike district Major
Nathaniel F. McClure, who has been
with troops in the Colorado mine dis
tricts, will be in command. The ma
chine gun attachment will be a part
of the equipment
About 260men compromise the four
t room;.
FORT SMITH. Ark., Nov. 3.-Labor
union leaders in the Hartford Valley
coal strike said today tuai Ihe miners
would welcome the appearance of
United State;; troops to preserve or
der.
Deputy Marshal Black, who went to
Hartford today to make an effort to
serve seven more warrants charging
conspiracy, had ant ben heard from
tonight Black was warned by a
crowd of masked men who took pris
oners from him Saturday night to stay
out of the district.
NEUTRAL SHIPS
NOT FORBIDDDEN
British Government Will Give. Re
port Why Rad Star linar kt
Detained.
(By Assocated Press.)
AMSTERDAM, Via London, Nov. 3.
-The Berlin Vossische Zeltung says
it learns from James W. Gerard,
American ambassador to Germany,
that not only will the exportation of
German chemicals to America soor be
generally agreed to bot also the im
portation of American cotton to Eu
rope in ships- flying the American
tag.
' The American government has re
ceived assurances from the British
government, says the paper, that
American ships carrying cotton will
not he prevented from running Into
German . ports. The German mMrn
ment baa promised Ambassador Ger
ard that American cotton ships bound
for Russian ports will not be molest
ed.
Orders Suppression of
Newspaper Articles
(By Associated Press.)
OTTAWA. Ont, Nov. 3.-The Cana
dian government has ' ordered sap
pressed ail newspapers publishing ar
ticles calculated to promote ?edition
among alien residente. Weekly news
papers printed in'the German langu
age tn Wlnnepeg, Regina, Calgary and
Edmonton have openly condemned
the Allies and upheld the acta ot Ger
many and Austria in the war.
The Northwest Mounted Police have
been ordered to pnt aa abd te the
publcntlo? of such sentiments.
DIRECT APPEAL
TO BANKERS
booton and New England B?nkers
Wul Be Asked io Subscribe to
the Loan Plan.
(By Associated Press.)
WASHINGTON. Nov. 3.-Direct ap
peal for subscriptions to the proposed
$135.000.000 cotton loan will be mado
Ito Boston and New England bankers
I by W. P. G. Harding, member of, the
federal reserve board, tn active charge
of this fund. Mr. Harding and Gover
nor Hamlin, of tho board, were In
Boston today endeavoring to Interest
.New England bankers. .
I Those bankers are said to look upon
ithc plan as peculiarly designed to
i help only the South and to feel that
lit is their duty primarily to care for
tho cotton manufacturers of their sec
tion whose interests may not be
along the line of maintaining the price j
of raw cotton.
Mr. Harding, however, wur said to
be confident that his mission would
meet with success.
Reports from other sections of the
! country to dato show that the plan is
?being approved by bankers and busi
ness men. Members of the federal re
serve board here look upon the pro
I posed aid to cotton producers as a
matter which concerns the whole
country and hope that action will be
taken in New England.
Received Returns
at White House
'By Associated Press.)
WASHINGTON. Nov. 3.-.President
Wilson received the election returns
at the White House tonight over a
special wire. Though ho displayed
keen lntcrp*t< in m?ny -?estcst:, "r
matte no comment.
Most of the eveuittg the president
spent with, his family, reading bulle
tins aloud as they were sent in. Once
be went over to the executive offices
and stood for awhile beside the tele
graph operator. News of the election
?of Whitman. Republican, a? governor
of New York, waa received by the
president without a show of surprise.
Attorney ? General Gregory, Post
master General Burleson, Secretary
Tumulty and other officials were in
the executive offices until late in the
night reading the returns.
Order Caucasian Army
to Attack the Turks
(By Associated Press.)
LONDON, Nov. 3.--(6:38 a. m.)-A
dispatch from Tiflls, capital of thc
Russian government of the same
name in Trans-Caucasia, to Pouter's
Telegram company, snys:
"It ls announced that the emperor
has ordered the Caucasian army tc
cross the frontier and attack the
Turks."
Vessels Carrying Copper
Permitted to Proceed
(By Associated Presa)
WASHINGTON, No/ 3.- An offi
ciai dispatch from Ambassador Page
st London today indicates that the
Italian vessels San Giovanni and Re
gina de Italia, laden with American
copper and detained by British auth
orities at Gibraltar, have been permit
ted to proceed to their Italian destin
ations. While the dispatch did not
state specifically that this action had
been taken, lt was construed by some
Officials here.
Neutral Ships Can
Enter German Ports
(By Associated Press.)
WASHINGTON. Nov. 3.-As Inter
preted at the State department, the
British government's notice- timi th?
North Sea had become a field of mili
tary operations does not mean that
American and other neutral ships are
forbidden to enter those waters. It is
viewed simply as a warning that ships
entering the North Sea do so at their
peril.
The offer to provide pilots and sail
ing directions for each neutral ves
sels aa care to pass through the Eng
lish Channel ls not regarded as man
date, but rather as a caution to neu
tral ?hipping.
1 The British government has prom
ised to supply the State department
With a full report upon the conditions
under which the Red liner Kroonland
ls detained at Gibraltar, and the de
partment will await the receipt of this
report before it decides to follow ap
its original protest agslnst the deten
tion of the shlp? This ls Irrespective
of the proceedings of the prise court,
to which the British authorities have
referred the case of the Kroonland,
IS TRADITIONAL
EICK PARTY
-
EiG? r U. S. SENAT0ft? AND
SIX GOVERNORS WERE
ELECTED
ONE IS IN DOUBT
Underwood, of Ahhama, and
Hardwick, of Georgia New
. Senators Elected.
(By Associated Press.) .
ATLANTA. Qa., NOT. 8.-The South
retained its traditional allegiance to
the Democratic party in today's elec
tions in the various States. Bight
United States senators, all Demo
crats, and six governors were elect
ed.
The only Democratic gubernatorial
nominee whose election was not defi
nitely assured by the early returns
was R. L Williams, of Oklahoma.
These reports showed John Fields
his Republican opponent, polling a
large vote and only a few hundred
votes behind Williams. Later re
ports, however, showed Williams still
ahead.
Congressional districts in which
the results wsre loft in doubt by the
returns available up to midnight In
cluded the eighth and tenth North
Carolina, the fifth Tennessee, the
eighth Oklahoma and the third Louis
iana. -
F. A. Llnney, Republican, opposing
Representative rt. L. Doughton Itt'thc
eighth North Caroltna, and J. J. Britt,
Republican, running against Repre
sentative James.' M. Qudger In the
tenth North Carolina, Bbb wed unex
pected strength. Both ot the pres
ent representatives are Democrats.
Representative W, C. Houston
Democrat, of the fifth Tennessee, wac
r.pr-o^xr? by H. C. vvana JJoak
Aydelott, who made the race a? Dem
ocratlc-Tndependent candidates.
In the eighth Oklahoma, Represen-'
tat Ivo Dick T. Morgan, Republican
had strong opposition from H. B
Johnston, the Democratic candidate
It was believed, however, that Mor
gan would retain his lead.
Much interest attached to Ute elec
tion t in the third Louisiana, where
Henry Oueydan, Democrat, was op
posed by W. P. Martin, progressive.
Tho third district is a sugar sec
tion and much opposition to the De
mocratic party developed as a result
of the removal of the tariff on sugar
Early returns showed Martin leading
Oueydan two to one. -
Only two new senators are in the
Southern list. Underwood of Alaham?
and Hardwick, of Geeorgla. Both
have been serving in Ute house ot
representatives, Underwood for twen
ty years and Hardwick for twelve.
Tho list of senators and governor*
follows: ..
Senators:
Alabama-Oscar W! Underwood
Arkansas-James P. Clark.
Florida-Duncan U. Fletcher.
O-s-orttu-dioke Smith and
Thomas W. Hardwick.
North Carolina-Lee $.'Overman.
Oklahoma-Thomas P. Gore.
South Carolina-Ellison D. Smith.
Governors :
Alabama-Charles Henderson.
Georgia-Nat B. Harris.
Oklahoma-R. L. Williams or John
Fields.
South Carolina-Richard I Man
ning.
Tennessee -Thomas C. Rye.
Texas-James E. Ferguson.
Vorth Carolina.
, HALEIGH, N. C., Nov. 8.-Incom
plete returns at midnight show Ute
election of R. L Doughton, Demo
crat,' in the eighth North Carolina
congressional district by about 1,600
majority.
In the tenth district, J, ?jL Britt,
Republican candidate, cutir?s el no
tion by 800 and J. M. Gudger, Demo
crat, by 500. The indications are ?that
Britt is elected.
The entire State and county Demo
cratic tickets were elected by large
majorities and the proposed constitu
tional am?nHrri*nt; rftrz ??c.???? by
an overwhelming majority.
f'efrawg
MONTGOMERY, Ala., Nov. 8.-Early
returns throughout the State snow th?
elecUon .of the entire State Demo
cratic ticket. Including Congressman
Harnett, in tho Seventh district, where
the only formidable opposition waa
made against the D?mocratie nomin
ees.
Congressman Oscar W, Underwood,
Democratic nominee, for United Stat
es Senator, made a clean sweep of
tho entire State, according to early
returns tonight.
Oklahoma.
OKLAHOMA CITY. Nov. 8.-~L*fe
returns showed heavy Democratic
losses In southern counties, riringtng
with them Ute possibility bf the
elect! jn of Fields, Rspnbtlcasvte the
? tOonunned on Page ?j
B^sHHks