Sclf-Sufllcing. 1 know u luko among the hills. Serene uml bright and full and free, Unfed by ?uiy mountain rills, And with 110 outlet to tho sea. And yet I marvel if thero bo Foundunywhere through all tho land; .So epld-and-juwel-rimm'd a cup, As Nature with her llebo hand iiere brims, and kneeling, offors up. Its molten surface gives tho sky I11 softest sapphire beauty buck; And when the storm coniw scudding by, Dark with its stress of tluiuder-ruck? Although its blue be lingud with black, Tho tempest has no power to dash The eieuniy swell against the shoro, JNor with defiant onset, lush The ripple to a sullen roar. From secrot sources storoil away Beiteuth its own sweet witter, flows "The unseen strength, that day by duy Keeps It in such supreme repose As never shallow current shows: Its edges flash with tender groen, That lures from far the hungry hords, And in its stooping copse tire seen Tno nests of thousand brooding birds. Oh, for a nature like the luku's. A-gleam maid our smuttier hills ! Tbat un^rudgotl its own, nor takes; That ever keeps its calm, ami stills Its heart, self-centred, even when ills Impeud with drift of tempeat-foam; Thut woos tho Tvenry, anil uhovo All other, wenvea a nested homo For every wandering win?c of love ! ~?Martjarcl I'\ Preston, in IVomun's Journal. A LITTLE SURPRISE. ' It was a chilly November night whfen the train got into llampden. XArtllipmril \V?V5 U1113 UJL tuust? new, uu- , finished places which required the brightest of sunlight, thu greenest ( frame of quivering leaves, to make 1 them at all presentable. And in the gray, uncompromising medium of the 1 November dusk, Hampden looked dreary enough, with the dark chimneys of the new silk mill rising out of the hemlock woods, the staring Queen Anne depot, the church, which bore a , strong family resemblance to a child's 1 wooden toy, and the stone quarry to the left, which reminded the thoughtful looker-on of a gigantic fortification in an unfinished state. "Humph!" said Mrs. Nedley, as she I looked around her. "A queer place!" I Her niece, Phebe, was there to meet I her, with a box-wagon and a white- ft nosed old horse. \ "Folks can't always choose where H they're to live," said Phebe, who was 1 -always in a state of antagonism to i Mrs. Nedley. "And Hampden is good -enougli for me!" "How is Philip?" said Mrs. Nedley. j "Philip is well," said Phebe, as she ? helped the depot-boy to hoist Aunt ; ^Nodley'8 trunk into the wagon. , Philip Barrow was Mrs. Nedley's favorite nephew. She had paid his i bills at school, superintended his for1 tunes, and finally purchased for him a . I share in the new silk mills. I "He's all I've got," said Mrs. NedI ley, "except Phebe, and Phebe and I I never did hitch horses together. And i I I want him to succeed in the world." | But within a few dayB a new claim ant had arisen to Aunt Nedley's pro- ] tection and tender consideration. "To-be-sure she is no relation to me,** said Mrs. Nedley. "But her i mother was my dearest friend, and I think I will adopt her 'for my own.' " ] And it was scarcely an hour from | the time in which she learned that B Silvia Grey was an orphan, that she wrote a kind letter to the girl, invitWm ing her to come to the East for a visit, i HH ' "If you like it, mv dear, there need be no occasion for your ever going back," she wrote. "We are both alone, i JLet us be companions to one another." She had waited and waited, and no ^^^Breply had arrived; and while she waitH^H( d, a plan had developed itself in her ^^^nuind. ?'Tf ahft 1Q hpr mnthnr'a HonrrVifor- I ^^JHlie can't help being pretty," said Mrs. 7>wedley. "Phil is a handsome lad. I ?io shall marry Phil !" I BAnd this explains Mrs. Nedley's I wsence at Ilampden. I ?"I suppose you are still keeping llov.se for Philip?'' said she to Phebe, ?l tliey drove along in the chill twi r'No," said Phebe, skillfully guiding H the old horse down a steep place in the - road. "He boards, eh?" said Mrs. Nedley. "No, he don't board," answered V < Phebe. "His wife keeps house for him." H| "What?" said Mrs. Ned ley. "He is married," announced Phebe, very much in the tone in which she I might have said "It is a cold evening," or "The train is late." Philip marriedV' repeated the old lidy?1"niarried ! Stop, Phebe?don't drive a step further ! Turn around at onca Take me to the station. I'll retufn tAConcord." ''Ain'tV'ou going to see Philip?" Asked Phejbe. "Not iflhe is married," answered Mrs. Nedl?*. iu a choked voice. "He's j? * proper nice wife,*' pleaded I W "You'll like her." "No, I shan't!" said Mrs. Nedley. "Philip?married ! Phebe, if you don't turn around, I'll get out and walk!" Mrs. Nedley's will was like adamant, and Phebe Barrow was forced to succumb to it And so it happeued that Phebe and the white-nosed pony arrived, solitary and alone, at the little cottage of the mill superintendent half an hour after ward. Phil came out into the porch, carrying a lamp in his hand. Mrs. Phil ran after him with a pink apron tied around her trim waist, and her brown fringe of hair blowing back from her forehead. "Where's my aunt?" said Phil, as Phebe jumped out. "Didn't sho come?" "She came," said Phebe, curtly; "but she's gone oack again." "Gone back again ?" "Yes. She didn't like it because vnu'vA rrnf mnrriprl on sIia's nrnno had. J - O .--I by the eight-six train." "Oh, Phil !" cried Mrs. Barrow, who was a round, cherry-che?kod little woman, with soft, hazel eyes and a mouth like a red rosebud, "what shall we do? Why didn't you consult her before you married me?" Phil Barrow broke into a great laugh. "My dear," said he, "it wasn't her consent I wanted; it was yours." "Oh! But, Phil, she has done so much for you." "She's a good soul, but she's eccentric," said the mill superintendent. "Go in, Phebe, and get your tea." "I'm sure I can't eat a mouthful," .aM T>u: 1 J- i ? "A--* sum i mi, weapuii uigiy. "\rt.nu the biscuits I mixed myself; and the fried chicken; and the White Mountain cake? Oh, Phil! oh. Phil 1" "Don't fret, dear !" said Phil. "My Aunt Nedley has missed a very good jupper; that I can tell her !" "But I've blighted your future!" said Mrs. Bartow, tragically seizing the sugar-tongs. "We'll go to Concord to-morrow, and see the old lady," soothed PhlL "She must surrender if she sees you, wifey 1" Phebe chuckled grimly. "That's all very well,*' said she; "but you forget that an old lady and a jroung man don't look at a girl with the same eyes." "Hold your tongue, Phebe!" said the mill superintendent. "Where's the use of always croaking?" And then Mrs. Phil began to laugh, ;ind Phebe, who, after her crabbed fashion, was fond of her pretty young sister-in-law, laughed also. And, after all, the dainty little supper was eaten and enjoyed, even though Aunt Nedley's face was steadfastly turned toward Concord. Her own fireside had never seemed 30 solitary and dreary as it did upon that November night. The maids, gossiping in the kitchen, were called up to re-kindle the dead fire. The tea, smoky and half-cold, was served, and Mrs. Nedley was just resolving to go to bed. when Betsey brought a letter. "Postman, mum, he left it a week ago," said she. "It had fell down back of the letter-box." , "Ah," said Mrs. Nedley, fitting on her spectacles and scrutinizing the 3eal and directions, "from Silvia Grey. Now I shall have some one to love It Philip's place!" But she had not read three lines before she flung the letter indignantly on the sulking fire. "Married !" she exclaimed. "That child ! Is everybody crazy to get married, I wonder? And she hopes I'll excuse her, but her husband thinks? Folly and nonsense! What is her husband to me? Betsey, my chamber candle!" - .oiesa me, inn am; saia isetsey. "What has happened?" 'Everything!" exclaimed Mrs. Nedley. "Don't let me be called before eight o'clock to-morrow morning. I almost wish that I could go to sleep and sleep forever!" And Mrs. Xeriley, in the silence and solitude of her own room, fell to thinking to what institution she could leave her money. She was sitting at her luncheon the next day, with the cockatoo on one side of her and the poodle on the other, when Betsey opened the door. "Please, ma'am," said Betsey, "company?" "Betsey," said Mrs. Nedley, severely. "I told you I was not at home to anybody to-day!" "Please, ma'am," giggled Betsey, "he mould come in I" "Who would come in?" said Mrs. Nedley. "It's me, Aunt Nedley," said Philip Barrow, "and my wife. Don't be vexed!" ^ The tall youlte mill superintendent came in, with his pretty wife leaning on bis arm. "Won't yon kiss me, Aunt Nedley," naid Mrs. Phil, putting up the rosebud lipa?"for my mother's sake?" , , f * * : V. ' Y\ >. v'.; . "Eh?" said Mrs. Nedley. "Didn't you get my letter?" saic Philip's wife. "Letter!" Mrs. Nedley was more convinced than ever that she was asleep anr dreaming. "I wrote you all about it," said Mrs Phil. "Don't you know? I am Silvit Grey. I met Philip when he came oul to DeDver to look at the new mill-ma chinery, and he would be married immediately. lie said he was sure yoi would forgive him. Will you forgiv* him, Aunt Nedley?" "Yes, my dear, I will," said Mrs Nedley, her face brightening up lik< the full moon peeping through mist wreaths. "But why didn't they tel me you were Silvia Grey ?" "Philip wanted to surprise you." said Silvia, hanging her head. "Well, he has surprised me," saic Mrs. She went back to Hampden with th< mill superintendent and his wife, ant slept in the pretty pink-and-white bed room which Silvia had prepared foi her with so much pains; and she prais ed Silvia's chicken-salad and prunepies, and she even condescended to ap prove of Phebe's half-completed sill counterpane; for life was all couleut de rose for her now. It is a great thing for a woman ol Mrs. Nedley's age to have her owe way !?Helen Forrest Graves. Texas Rirors. The Texas river is an institution that is peculiarly Texan. In tht southern portion of the State many ol liib rivers ana streams manage 10 gei along during the summer with very little water. Near El Paso it has frequently occurred that the natives have had to dig wells in the dry bed of the Rio Grande, in order to get drinking water. For many miles tin river bed was as dry as two volume.' of the Congressional Record. The writer has crossed the Nueces river without knowing it. The dusl was so thick thai he did not perceive that the road crossed the dry bed ol the river. About two hours after ] crossed the Nueces river withoul knowing it, a tidal wave six feet high came rolling down the river bed. Six hours afterward the river had risen thirty feet, and before twenty-four hours had passed away the river in some places was upward of three miles wide, and at the place where I stirrec up the dust the raging waters were deep enough to Moat the Great Eastern. The Cibolo is a creek, between Austin and Antonio, that for many miles runs almost altogether under ground. It consists of a succession of pools. The water sinks out of sight, and reappears a mile or so distant. The banks of the Cibolo are quite steep, and in some places are forty or fifty feet, which makes it very difficult for wagons to cross, particularly in wet weather. The San Antonia, Comal, San Marcos, Gaudaloupe, Brazos, and Sabine rivers do not become actually dry, but in summer th.ey dwindle away to almost nothing. The statement that th< water gets so low that the catfish hav< to stand on their heads and fan themselves with their tails to keep cool ii exaggerated a little. The habit the Texas rivers have of rising sixty feet in twenty-four hours makes the building of railroads very expensive in Texas. The bridges ovei the apparently most insignificant streams have to be made very high, and of the most durable material. When a stranger sees an immense bridge over a small stream, he is in clined to suggest that the people sell the bridge and buy some water to put in the creek, but after there has been i rise it would be more appropriate to sell some water to buy a new bridge.? A. E. Sweet in Texas Si/tings. Almost nti Editor. The other day the man who draws ashes away from two or three news paper offices dumped a load on Gar field avenue, beyond the pavement. in no urae at an a score or roiaot women and children were pawing over the load in search of treasures and one child came across a larg< piece of old roller composition. H< washed off the ashes in a mud puddle near by, but had only taken one bit< when along caine a Folack laborer anc "held him up" for the stuff. Hi broke a bite, smacked his lips am started for home with the priz< wrapped up in an old coat. Although press rollers are composet of nothing worse than glue and roolas ses, it is quite probable that ere thi: the Polack has been taken with i "spell" and sent for a doctor. If thi doctor has been puzzled over the com plaint this will give him an eye-open er, and if the Polack has bemoane< his greenness in picking up taffy hi may be consoled by the thought tha "the path of the roller leads to th< editorial sanctum."?Detroit Fre Prxss. Ufivy. i J 1 iy r. v. i RICHMOND IN WAR TIMES. i Tli? Confederate Capital 13c- ? fore Lee's Surrender. I l Making Purchases with Depreciated Confederate Currencyt "VVe quote from an article by T. J t Murray in the Washington Rvpubli. can on life in Richmond during the . civil war: i I have been asked how the peo4 pie of Richmond managed to get food during the closing days, when Confed. ate currency was so fearfully deprecia) ted. And first, I will say that, although the bluebacks were so much I depreciated, if you only had enough of thein you could purchase anything you ' wished, and the volume of notes in circulation was Immense. I recollect I lhat a fellow from Jefferson county who, on some plea or other, was ox- ] j cmpt from service, and who was ex- ] i ceeumgiy convivial in 111s naoits, I j - whenever he wished to make purcha- I i te3 or visit the saloons or faro banks, I i was accustomed to be followed by a < ntalwart negro bearing a large - valise crammed to the brim with the j [ Confederate tokens of indebtedness, ] perhaps a hundred thousand dollars or so, and he never "braced up" until he j f had got rid of the entire pile, and it ( i didn't take him long, either, to do so. Contrary to the common belief, there was no lack of provisions or delicacies in Richmond at any time , 1 during the war, but the prices, msas- i ' ured by alleged dollars, were simply stupendous. I do not remember that < there was actual suffering among the people, although food and drink were, i of course, economically dealt with. I 5 recollect, also, that there was a bread riot of so large proportions as to call forth the intervention of the military, i | but the women, black and white, who were the chief participants, were of the j j lowest class, and were instigated not by i i 1 want so much as by pure deviltry. ^ It is a curious fact that what are called the lowest classes fared .better, so far as provisons were concerned, than ^ the office-holders or the wealthier class' es. The salaries of the office-holders. , 1 both Confederate and state, we^egross1 ly inadequate to provide for their fam- , ilies, and the wealthier citizens at the ourset or tne war bad invested, almost , without exception, all their available 1 means in the 8 per cent, bonds of the Confederate government. Those who owned slaves by hiring them out o b , tained large returns, for l^bor was in great demand; but the trouble was that the Confederate authorities con- < I 1 scripted all able-bodied negroes as drivers of mule teams, laborers on the fortifications, etc., just as they conscripted j 1 able-bodied whites for service in the , 1 field, and the hire given to the masters , was but a tithe of what could have ^ 1 been procured in open market. > 1 Talk about Washington being a city , of boardiug houses and restaurants. < ( "Why it was not a circumstance to the j Confederate capital. Nearly every | house, and especially of people of limi- , tflli mrtnnu W:>? flllrtH wif'n IrtfliTOra ?>? ! J - ? ? ?v>MW| ?? MW 1VV? M I WU IWI^Cl kl, auu | , nearly every other house was an eat- | ing-house. The poor whites and | j blacks made money hand over fist by ( cooking provisions and selling them ' i from stands on the streets and at the < ( depots, to the huge swarms of hungry < people who were constantly coming . and going. ' The population proper of , ? Richmond was not a fourth of the ] vast crowd that daily and nightly con- | gregated within its corporate limits. | } It was the Mecca of the Confederacy, \ and the pilgrimages mnde thereto | were constant in their coming. Officers and soldiers, Jewish merchants, "exAmtsto * 1 1\1 . V/ll'.* ?-| rt Mil ? n ^ vuipto, i'ivA/i\?iuc'i uuuci3f IOiU^Ot/9 ( from Maryland and West Virginia and from the counties of the state held by < Federals, poured in a steady stream i into the lap of the city, and the people i of the city made their living, and. in- i < deed, it may be said, in many instan ees, waxed fat, in feeding and lodging the hungry horde. : America Ahead. 5 George Alfred Townsend says: I i , think there are not more than three 3 nations on the earth which can com- : 5 pete with the Americans in the manu? lacturing spirit?Germany considered 1 3 as a whole. Great Britain, France. < I There is hardly anything to be made . 5 which the Americans do not make. < i Many things ihey make better and ' j cheaper than elsewhere on the globe. 1 You take all the components of a 1 house, and a house is much of life, and - the Americans can probably build a 1 a cheaper house than any existing na- ' Ft tion. They can also furnish that i b house cheaper than any other. They ' - can probably dress man' and woman i - as cheap as any nation but one or two, 1 i and 1 fancy that if they were hard put i b to the test they could dress people i t cheaper that any other country, < * though in some paints of manufacture t they would fall below thu general. ! standard. , - - ' vV: i* .: : 1 1 Lager. During a famous trial some years unce, soon after "lager" found its way to America, evidence was introduced to show that the beverage was not intoxicating. Old-time imbibers one after the other testified as to capacity af stomach and steadiness of head until the climax was reached in a worthy lescendant of "old King Cole," who claimed an ability to dispose of sixty glasses at a single sitting. The advocates of total abstinence stood aghast at the disclosure, while the moderate irinkers retreated in disorder. Our Teutonic brethren are the chief mak3r3 as well as chief drinkers of this other beverage, that according to this modern King Cole, "cheers but not Inebriates." Nineteen-twentieths of the brewers in the Union are owned find orifirat.fld hv Herman a and a a a -I * "" rule the cities which show the largest proportion of this foreign element exhibit also the largest beer-producing interest According to the ratio of population, Milwaukee leads off as lirst on the list, as this is its chief industry; only New York and Philadelphia exceed it in aggregate production, followed closely by St. Louis, Brooklyn, Cincinnati, Boston. Chicago, and Newark, in the order named. These nine cities represent five-eighths of the antire production of the country, while In proportion to the capital in vested Milwaukee again leads the list, with only one manufacturing interest exceeding that of beer in St. Louis and Cincinnati, and but two in New York and Boston. An industry which takes such a prominent position among the productions of the world, calling for the highest perfection and the development of the latest resources in scientific discovery, and which is exceeded in the capital invested by only five others (metal products, cotton goods, woolen and worsted goods, lumber, and grist) in our own land, may well claim attention.?Harper's Magazine. PonHlnir MVMMIUb BiTVi;UlIU?l "lie has read everything" is a frequent remark made when a scholarly man is under discussion. How absurd such a statement Is will appear when the fact is mentioned that in the Congressional Library at Washington there are over 600,000 volumes. If they were placed side by side they would fill a shelf fifty miles long. If a man started to read this collection at the rate of one volume a day.it would take him 1650 years to get through, and while the man would be at work on this vast library the printers would be turning out more than 15,000 now books a year. From these figures it will be seen that it is idle to think of reading everything, or even to read all the best books. The greatest readers among our distinguished men have had their favorite books, which they read and reread. Certain books in our language are called classics. They are models of style and full of ideas and illustrations. Modern writers go to these old authors and get lumps of 3olid gold which they proceed to beat out vefy thin. Why should we take the gold leaf article when we can go to the original mines and get solid nuggets? The old novels are the best. The old poets have not been equalled. Too many of our new books are written hastily t? sell. They are of an in ferior quality and can not profit us in any way. A man. therefore, need not be ashamed to say that he has not read the last new book. When forty new books appear every day it is impossible to read them all.?Atlanta Constitution. A Cannibal's Sentence. All Colorado people remember A1 Packer, the man-eater, who in the early days of Hinsdale county killed and devoured a number of the first settlers of that region. He was captured only a couple of years ago, and is now iD jail at Gunnison. A paper of that town says: "He amuses him self during the long hours of the day by making fanciful chains and picture frames from cigar-box wood. He is an expert ut the business." Mention of him revives interest in the way a native of the Gunnison country. paralyzed a Boston excursionist by telling him how Judge Gerry sentenced Packer, the cannibal. It is a fact that Judge Gerry's sentence was a model of its kind, but the native referred to was altogether too enthusiastic. S;iid he: "The Judge give it to him strong and good. Says he to him, 'Stand up, yer cannibal.' " "Then did he stand up?" timidly asked the excursionist "Betcher life," replied the native,, "he stud up, and the J edge sez he to him. yer a niee sort of a patriotic citizen, ain't ye? Here right at a time when there were only eight men in the country, you must go to work and eat up Ave of 'era. It's a great pity the law can't do more to you than hang you, which it will on sich and sich a day. Set down, ye monopoly-raawed cannibal/ flfco {Col) News. j ' When Day Moots Night. I Out to the we?t tho spoilt day kifsos night, And with one parting glow of passion die* In gold and red; a womun's wistful oyo? < Look out across tho hills, u band of light l'luya on her parted hair, thoro softly dwells, ->s And throws a glory o'er her girlish dream; Tho Bheep slow nestle down beside thai stream. And cuttle -wander with their tinkling bells. The clouds, sun-flushod, cling 'round the day'/* deoline; The woman'j eyo? grow tender; shadow^ creep; Gold turns to gray; a sharp dividing line Parts earth and heaven. Adown the westeri* height The calm cold dark has kissed tho da/ to sloop; Tho wistful eyes look out across the night. ?Charles fV. Cole.man, in Harper'*? HUMOROUS. nrnL? L ..1. I ? i ? I jl i'juu ucau?xuo utiugiiijr uuatv* crat. The bird for literary men?The reed bird. , The woman question: "Xow isn't this a pretty time o? night for you to get home?" "Good gracious !" said the hen, when she discovered porcelain eggs in her nest, "I shall be a bricklayer next." "The battle is not always to the strong," said the judge as he awarded the butter premium at a county fair. An organist who advertised for vonnllQt.Q fr\r a phnrnli nhnlr Vinorln/1 Wa advertisement : "Good chants for the right parties." Mrs. Montague: "Do you sing, Mr. De Lyle?" Mr. De Lyle (with a superior smile): "I belong to the college glee club." Mrs. Montague (disappointed): "Oh, I'm so sorry. 1 hoped that you sang." "Tbey have discovered footprints three feet long in the sands of Oregon, supposed to belong to a lost race." It is impossible to conceive how a race that made footprints three feet long could get lost. Dude?"You love me, then, Miss Lydia?" Lydia?"Love is perhaps somewhat too much to say. At least 1 have sympathy for you, because your face resembles so much that of my poor dead Fido." "He's not what you call strictly handsome," said the major, beaming, through his glasses on a homely baby that lay howling in his mother's arms, "but it's the kind of face that grows on you." "It's not the kind of face that ever grew on you," was the indignant and unexpected reply of the maternal being ; "you'd be better lookif u i,?.1 t?? 111^ A A. lb Uttll ; The Boy that Was Baricd. A Madrid (Spain) letter tells this story of the cholera epidemic: In Ulea, Murcia, there was attacked a man of over middle age, the father of a family, and also his little boy, aged 11, called Jose Gomez. The father died, and a few days after, at 6 in the afternoon, the boy died also, and was carried immediately to the churchyard, at the same time when the gravedigger was finishing his day's toil. He viewed the last arrival, but although the grave was almost filled up he threw in the dead body and went away. Upon the next morning, as he opened the cemetery gate, the first thing he saw was Jose Gomez, almo^t, naked, just as he was buried, amufeing himself. "Hullo!" exclaimed the astonished gravedigger, "who took you out of that?" "Nobody," replied the boy, cheerfully, "I camo out myself." "Bueno (good); come here, I wish to speak to you." El chico (the little one), believing that he was to b? treated to another burial, began to run, and did not stop until he reached his mother's cottage, whom he frightened out of hor wits, as she believed K?.i ~ r?? *v_ -n 'J no uiin uuaiu xiuiii uiu uLner wunu. "Where is your father?" was the first question put by the poor woman. "Oh, he stayed there; but give mo something to eat, mother, for I am vory hungry." Tho mother broke out into cries and lamentations, and the neighbors crowded in and tried to surround the chico, who fled and endeavored to hide himself, believing firmly those attempts were premonitory of another funeral. In tho end he was caught and put to bed, all the time protesting that his one malady was hungej. So they gave him his brsakfast, and now he is the pride of the village as he runs about stoning dogs, which, it seems, was his favorite recreation before he was attacked by cholera. The final touch in the story is a striking Instance of the truth of what the poet sang: "They change their sky, not their dispositions, who go across the seas." Willing to Work. Country girl (addressing robust v tramp)?Why don't you go to. work'* Tramp (looking hungrily around)-, t would if I had the tools. Country girl?What sort of, tools 'do you want? ^ ' Tramp?Knife and fork.?RambUrn* f