The Abbeville messenger. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1884-1887, May 20, 1885, Image 2
Rie Abbeville Messenger.
^COTHRAK' jB 'i Bd,torb AMD *V
^;vVy JAS." fi. FBRRIN', f I'ropkirtour
" WEDNESDAY, MAY, 2<?, 1885.
V-VtT-j
'*" ^WBLL, REATjT<Y, THATS TOO
^v''-' BAD."
The Jfedium says of our article Inst
3gK ' *eek, answering those questions that
> hftve become to be ns famous us the "1
%?-< told you so" of the ail editing "there is
" more space taken up mid less informa;
tion in this editorial than in any other
writing concerning this mysterious rail
iv road that we have seen." Well, now
|. neighbor, if our article was so wenk ami
ther< was so little in it why did you
take a whole week to get ready to anf
" ^ pwer it ? You are committed to it now.
If you don't answer it, nnd show, as
you have protnissd to do, ''its failure"?
then you admit it all to be true, IJut^
pshuw, friend come down, like Crocket's
coon?you know you have got to do it?
Indeed wo ore sure you have been
wanting to come over for a month, but
didn't know how to do so grncefully.
Hut come right along, you sha'nt be
hurt. Wo will forget and forgiye 3'our
lapses from the right path, provided
you'll "keep cool" and not say '*1 told,
you so.'' And bring the Press and
Jianner along with you. "It has been
iiuing iiiju&uuu iu iu guwuiiess ui ueari
Jong enough. Day by day its anger
and bitterness have been dying out,
Had it had actually last week, in order
to keep up its ardor, to reassert some of
ihose old stories it has been giving credence
to about "big salaries," &c., &c.
That's what it gets for oppostng rail
* roads. Every live, progressive nfnn in
town has long sinco been inforuied and
seen that there is absolutely nothing in
those things, and yet here is the Press
and Banner still believing thein, and
still using them as the boy in the dark
whistles, to keep up his courage.
So thoroughly are we impressed with
your and his repentance that we cordially
and honestly invite you to come
over. Come, before it is too .late, Tate
courage ! though your sins be as starlet,
we will forgive and give you a freo pass
over our road. And for your comfort,
and the relief of your burdened heart we
remind you and "Our mutual friend"
that "while the lamp holds out to burn,"
cfcr.
THE l>IOCJ3SA>N CONVENTION.
The convention of the Episcopal
Church for this Diocese, was held in Cov?'?
luihbia last week. The question of absorbing
interest before it wan, the admission
of the colored clergymen. The
matter was ably fought, the clergy favoring
the admission, the laity opposing
i2~ The decision of the question
failed from non-concurrence of orders,
<?a majority of the lay vote being on
one side and a majority of the clerical
\ - vote being on tho other. The subject
& {s left in statu quo, to ceme at next
Convention.
it seems to us this was most unwise,
and involves-more than the question of
Church government. We have not the
slightest disposition to deprive the colored
man ot any of bis religious or political
rights. But he haR every opportunity
to exercise them freely, nnd we
believe he should do so within his own
organizations. It is a breaking down of
the barriers of social separation.
Wisdom and feeling and "race instinct"'
as Grady calls it, forU.iss us to admit
thorn upon terms of perfect equality in
Mir rhnrnlini! Ttin.. ?
4110; HUTU mull M'jmraiO
churches and prefer them. Thoy hnve
their Priests, let them organize the'rown
Conventions. Why should they seek
admission into ours ? Nearly every
other denomination, except perhaps the
Catholic, has formed for them separate
pud distinct church organisations, and
the negroes are satisfied, and even prefer
that arrangement.
We do not care to discuss tho action
of Bishop Howe and his followers
among the clergy. Wo believe it will
work harm to tho Church in this diocese,
and bo an ever festering sore, and
eternal cause of dissension.
EDITORIAL/ NOTES.
' > Maj. Geo. T. Jackson, Ex-President
of the Enterprise Cotton Mills, was
triod andconvictod last week in Augusta,
of embezzling $117,000 of the funds
of tho Company, and was sentenced to
six years in the Penitentiary. He "has
given bond, and will tppenl. .But it
doesn't matter whether or not he gets
a new trial? He is forever disgraced.
The public verdict will sustain that of
the jttiy, and agree that one of the
criminals in high and rosponsiblaplacoH.
}mfl at }ast met his deserts. _ ,
Tho Press and Banner of last week
had aboqt ft the air and tone of a martyr
for conacienc0 aaku. ft had about
the. ameil of one immolated on the
tftnr of prejudice and intolerance.
UWllmue, we f?nr
oflr able contemporary will eri)jgrato to
Plymouth Book, nod seek there a modem
May Flower upon which fo pacapt;
the tyranny of his bloo(}thir*t/
b$rs.
We congratulate our contemporary
the Greenville If etc*, on bein,: uhie toll
I;, - . enlarge iu sheet, It epeeks well for the
public ^
Sensible, Wise, Practical RemarksRead
and Inwardly Digest,
To Thk Messknoeh.?The discussion
of the Cumberland Gap lioad has been
well nigh exhausted, and any thing that
may be said now will be but repetition.
We hardly think wo can add any force
Jo Ihc reasons for making an effort to
obtain the mart. Hut there are misrepresentations
nnil ?>rrors 011 the f>art of
the opposition that ought not to pass uncorrected.
The Medium in its issue of May 7th,
so y?:
' If Schofifld is correct it will cost
$205,510.5)0 to bniid the road to the ,
town of Due West, at the estimate of
$ 18,083.3G per mile." No such estimate
was over made for building tho road to
I)ne West. Tho Medium has intelligence
enough to know that this is a
plain misrepresentation and nn untrue
inference from the "facts and figure*."
The Medium must know that it is deceiving
the people l>3' a perversion of
fact when it represents to them that it
will cost over $18,000 per mile to build
the road over the comparatively level
country from Abbeville to Due West,
according to Schofic-ld'? estimate. The
Medium knows that this estimate is the
average per mile of the whole road embracing
perhaps GO miles of mountain
work. The South Carolina division including
tho Blue Ridge to its apex nt
Kstntoc gap. Some sections of which
the writer can speak from practical observation
when lie says; to the unskilled'eye
in engineering, it looks as if it
were impossible for a black snake to
pass over. Is it fair for.the Medium to
try to make the people of Abbevillo believe,
by way of discouraging them in
tlie enterprise, that it will cost as much
to-build- the road ovrr tho favorable
country from Abbeville to Duo West,
as ucross me mountains, r
Again, the Medium navs : "From
Troy to Abbeville according to
Schofleld, it will take $18,G89.36 per
uiile on an average to build ami equip
the Cumberland (i?p Road Tro}' lms
voted about $3000 for the road nnd will
be able to complete 1-6 "of a mile."
Now this is inexcusable ignorance or a
practiced deception on the part of the
Medium. Because the figures of both
are before its eyes as to the cost of this
section of the road. In the report, of
the chief engineer and superintendent
of the road, of the work dune to May
1882?
Captain Kirk saj\s :
"Result' of operations from April 1,
1881 to May 1, 1882.
Amt. ex- miles Expnd.
pended graded per mile
Pickens, $ 5,200.00 fl.? $780.25
Anderson, 2,820.0# 11.0 257 08
Ahhovillu 7 5'ir. nn in ? t->o <?..
..??V - ...V, . .wvv.vw iv.f OO.UU
Total and
Avcrago $15,871.#0 27.6 $567.14
This report whs published in the
Medium, and shows plainly that 27
milus were graded in Pickens, Anderson
and Abbeville for a total expenditure of
$15,371.00. or nn average per mile of
$557.14, and ten miles from Troy towards
Abbeville, have already been
graded ut an average of $738.CO per
mile, including the heavy work on both
sides of Long Cane. Now add for ironing
and equipping according to the
Schofield estimate, and our fellow-citizens
can sec how candid and truthful
has been the reasoning of the J tedium
As to the Press and Banner, its reasoning,
if such it may bo called, is all
theatrical or clap-trap, and from a standpoint
of the seventeenth century. Jt is
content with the road of our fathers.
That is to cut off all progress and ndvocatc
the old mud road to Hamburg, a
wagon and four, little mules with six or
eight 325 pound bales of cotton, and
seven days to make the trip of sixty
miles and return, up lo the hub every
jump, and the unfathomable Devil's race
paths en route.- If in after years a rail
road cut or canal should happen to cross
that country, horse skeletons and broken
wagons will doubtless be exhumed
from the depths ind astonish the
natives as a memorial of the hard times
of our fathers. Yet, the 1'rcss and
Banner claims to bo an advocate ol
progress, to be public spirited, and to
have, worked hard, in a practical way, to
build up the town of Abbeville. This
means, we suppose, its advocacy of red
oats and mule colts. CurtRinlv i? iln..u
t- J *,vvo
I not refer to its opposition to factories,
free education and rail roads, nor to tht*
denouncing of our cititens as nogro
murderers.
A little trnm branch road froin Verdcry
or Greenwood is not as ndvantngeous
as this great through line which crosses
the entire chain of Apnlnchinn mountains,
opens the way to the Mississippi
valley, and taps the North West, whose
vast production will ere Ions tax the capacity
of every seaport upon the Atlantic
! Balderdash fails to reach the case 1
without a big qualifying adjective. But '
they claim a guarantee for the building
of the Cumberland Gap Road. What
gnarantee is offered that either of the 1
suggested branches will be built ? J
Does not common sense suggest that all
reason is against it. What com pun ev- <
vr encouraged the building of short <
branches to rail roads ? The whole '
history of rail roads tenches us that a J
short branch was never known to pay. i
Abbeville has a branch now thnt does !
not pny. It is not likely that the Geor- '
gia Central or any other company would j
put its capital in a branch from Verdcry |
or Greenwood to Abbeville, with on'y i
uiu poKHioimy oi dividing tho freigh- >
at reduced rates with the branch already '
running there, which has a monopoly of J
freight# at high rates that does not pay. \
The Abbeville branch ban reduced (
its trips to once a day, nnd that '
doea not pay. The next move will be 1
to roduce them to twice or three- units n J
week, and if that is not profitable (aa is '
iery likely, for reduced facilities will I
certainly lessen trade and business,) 1
then it inny bo that the branch will 'be {
abandoned altogether. What then for (
Abbeville? The editors of the two t
opposing pppers can then write pathetie I
editorials to the hatx and owls. The 1
Cumberland Gap . Road is the best hope {
for Abbeville, anil in our humble judg- <
ipent jho \ast, hope. The people of Ah- r
beville had better not allow tbeinaujve* ?
luWtlcd in tin# matter. th? inculcation *
of a timidity tliat would risk nothing in t
any nehi^vinent howyvor grand. t
It Is suuiious eennomv lint ? ??? ?' 1
OW spigot and loses at the hung. In J
thin matter true economy lie* in the direction
of a wine liberality. And the e
sensational appeal to tho "poor" tnxpay- i
?r loses much of its pith when the iax- '
payors It now that the road will pity a !
taxable assessment on about $400,000 in [
Abbeville County. The MreBKKexnhas t
already conclusively answered all objoc- a
lions in relation to the bonds and mbrt>
* \
bond to issue until tho work was approved
by our Chief Engineer as firstclass,
including iron, rolling stock &c.,
The order for tho issue of bonds to be
by the company which was to preserve
its identity until the completion of the
road in the South Carolina divisiou,
Baid order to be counter-signed by tho
President. I think there is a like safeguard
thrown over the bonds in tho
Schofleld contract. But when the opposition
are headed at one poiut they
iiy to another. When all their objections
to the details of contract, issue of
bonds, mortgage, <fcc., are answered,
they then fall to figurine on the im
uionsti cost and impracticability of
ever building the road. This, at least \
iB the programme of tho Medium,
whilst it proclaims itself a friend to the j
enterprise. Like a skillful and cau- ,
tious General, the Medium when it ad- j
vances, always fortifies its provision i
stations in the rear to iusure a ssfe retreat.
And under this avowal of
friendship for the Cumberland Gap ,
Road, while it thrusts its Damascus
blade at every vulnerable point he can
find in it, doubtless when it becomes a.
fact accomplished, as tho grandest
achievment upon tho American continent,
thaMedium can garhle its past
editorials and prove that it was its earliest
and staunchest friend. From
such friendship, "Angels and ministers
of grace defend us,"
It will then claim to have "told" us
,l8o." But it is telling us wo will fail.
And it may be, that like its contemporary
tho I'ress aml'Banncr, it does not
want the road, and hopes to prove a true
prophet.
"Of ull the horrid, hideous notes of love,
Sadder tlinn owl-songs or the midnight
blast,
Is tbnt portentous phraHc, "J told you to."
Uttered by friends, those prophets of the
past,
Who 'stead of saying what you now should do,
Own they foresaw you would fall at last."
Byron.
Communication.
Mkssrs. Editors: The Press of the'Stato
and country hare very justly criticised the
appointment by a Democratic President of a
Dlaiaite Consul General to Australia. Numbers
have inquired, who is th? appointee ? No
ono has unBwered the inquirv satisfactorily.
I do not know that facts concerning him, and
his political tergiversations.
Maj. Morgan, as he was known to his associates
during his short sojourn in this State
was generally accorded citizenship in Louisiana,
though ihave always thought him a cosmopolitan.
A brother, hailing from Louisiana,
was the Republican Minister to Mexico
under Mr. Arthur. And a brother-in-law,
(Jen. Drum, tins been for some years the Adjut
ant-Ueuerul of the army of the Uuited
States, resident in Washington, D. C., another
brother-iu-law is the editor in chief of
the Artca and Com'it r. Maj. Morgan married
a wife in South Caiolinn, and fur two or three
years farmed below Columbia, supplying that
market with Meaus-grass hay, seven tons of
wbieh he told me once lie had cut from one
acre in a single HCason. lie soon abandoned
farming, however, and South Carolina also,
and for the past few year* his faro has been a
familiar one to tbo residents of Washington
Citv. During the late Presidential campaign
t.? ',v.uu > ?? ?> '
,.v .vtxu, iiuu uiiit inr maines
nouiinution published n Hninll pamphlet, the
title page of which reads, "America'* Egypt,
Mr. Maine's Foreign Policy, by James Merris
M origan, lute of the C. S. Navy ami the Egyptian
army."
In this painphlet Muj. Morcun declares i?
the outset, that Mr. ltlaine's foreign policy
was and is onu that would redound to the
glory of the United Slates, and that when Mrlilaine
entered President Garfield's Cabinet
Ue resolved upon three ideas:
First, to uphold, at any and all costs, the
Monroe Doctrine. Second, to hold Mexico
and the South American Republic* responsible
for any unjust trcatmeut of the citizens of
the United Slates, and for any infringement
of what is considered the Law of Nations.
And third, to convoke n Congress of the Independent
States of the American Continent
for the purpose of forming a united phalanx
of Western Pewcrs agaiast the Powers of
Eorojic.
Muj. Morgan says, from the dar the Suez
cnnal was tinished Ergluud and France have;
been struggling for the control of Egypt "ud
have taken possession oT all of No rn
Africa, but M? rocco, which seems to bu in n
fair war of joining her sisters in captivity.
To-day, France is attempting to build u canal
cross the Isthmus of Panama, with a view
doubtless of ultimately controlling the Ceutral
American States. Mr. lilaine said, \ro
have a Monro? Doctrine which truus-Atlantic
Nations from intermeddling in the affairs of
these cis-Atlantic people. The Claytoii-liulwor
treaty of 1850 between the United States
and Ureal Iirittain practically conceded to the
latter power control of any canulto be dug
across this Isthmus. Subsequently (he United
States entered into a treaty Willi the Columbian
Republic, conceding 10 itio United
Stales similar control. Mr. lilaiue, therefore,
abrogated the provision th forinor treaty,
and said to all Eu ropeau powers?hands off?
we are the masters on this continent; times
hare changed; your Clayton-ltulwer treaty
isoutof date and, Ac. Maj. Morgan continues,
"I can easily understand ?hy Great
Britain would not like to see Mr. lUaiiic in the
Presidential chair," and quotes the J'aU Mall
Gazette of Lnnduu issued, "after the nomination"
of Mr. Hluiuo, as sayiug "wherever
Mr. lilaine can oust the liritish from the position
thcyhold on the American continent he
will endeavor to replace English influence by
American?Enyland trill wtit-cfi with extreme
? ?,.r..v .... l?r (KCIVIOt CUM?paitjit.
I have italicised tke above to dhow, that Mr.
Morga.i's pamphlet was published after Mr?
B ai ie's nomination, Bimie weeks perhaps,
itna ?un written by liiui us a campaign docuirent
to ussist in securing Mr. lHainc's election.
Maj. Morgan further 8ayn, Mr. lilainc'a secind
idea was to uphold the rights of citizcna
if the United States in Mexico, Contrnl md
South America, and to <>hcd light into the ,
iarkness of America's Egypt, '"for Mexico is,
)r promises to be America's Egtvpt." 11c
then draws a parallel between ligypt and
Mexico, citing t'"U t e two countries are al- |
most idoutical in every respect. The iniuarets |
md domes, the street dogs and water carriers,
the abode huts of the poor and the stone
louses of the rich, the sportive but uicrcilcss
md insatiate little flea, the ragsred buitgar*
?nd earthen Gods, are all as familiar to the I
Mexican as to the Egyptian traveler. Both
;hese races are indolent and docile, and possess
great powers of endurance beneath a
turning sun. The Mcxicnn pCon is the Kgyp:hin
fellah. lit both countries the women ;
reil their faces, the Mexican peeping from beicatli
with one black eye while the Egyptian
isks two, much to the envy of their watchful
md jealous parents, brothers aiul kinnmon.
i nc rooucr jjououin cu mo nanura is tbo rob>er
Iiandit of the Sioras. Egyptian A^ricultirc
is Mexican, both people' plowing oxen 1
roked by the horns, ami uuing thu plow that
ins conic down from the times of Abraham. '
Jhaitily has no place with either race, because '
icither thu Egyptian nor the- Mexican bo- I
ieves in thu virtue of women. The rich hare >
heir dneunaa, while the poor man puts his
rife to work, while he lies iutliugiuub near
>y to watch her "llonkra" in Rgyntian means '
'Manaua" in Mexican, a.id both mean to- <
norrow," ititylying that the national motto of I
micIi is, "Never do to-nay what can be put off \
iil to-moirow." The two Governments are .
cry similar: Egypt is called a despotism
mil mexico a republic: neither understands 1
he meaning ?'f i'reo Uoveruiout. The Despot (
n Egypt is called a Viceroy ?.r Kettive: the ]
Jespot of Mvxico is c..lio<l a President or f
General.
Mej. M organ next comments upon our for- 1
lign policy in tbtfae latter years, and says, * ? |
ire getting an polite that we novi-r raise onr
rtiicea-alxivo a whisper when we remonstrate j
igainst outrages practised upon our oitizens
>y foreign nstiou*. Freeing Martin Koata
hlrty years ago made commodore Ingral.am I
he most popular man or the day. The same ?
iOt Wf^hf attempt it in morn times. i
Mai. Morgan says, freed in the papers the ,
ther day, that the "Monitor Republicans" of ;
iexico a^aks of Mr. Blaine's nomination for '
Republican candidate for the Presidency.
Could a van who would feel to the Democrat- ?
o party be guilty of such treachery f
The pamphlet concludes with the information,
that Uuiteau's bullet put an end to Mr. <]
Maine's projects, and coBseqtiently his third p
idea of convoking an Amerioan International g
Congress was never consummated.
From this bynopsis of the content* of that
pamphlet no one can question Maj. Morgan's v
admiration for Mr. Blaine: nor is it less I
doubtful that he hoped for Mr. Blaine's I'res- (I
[tential success, as the pamphlet appeared v
nfter Mr. Blaine's nomination. We, therefore
must conclude the author a Republican. If
lio asserts the contrary and claims to be n t
Democrat, it is a chastity to say, under the
circumstances, he is a political fool, unfit to (
represent a Democratic Administration any
where or in auy capacity.
Mr. Bayard, I presume, submitted this ap- <s
nointmrnt tp Mr. Cleveland for his approval. C
If he did so, cognizant of the existence of that c
pamphlet, in tliit instance, he has betrayed
iiit> trust. If he was ignorant of the facts
nbove recited, lie was imposed upon. Who
is responsible tor the imposition ? View the
matter as we may, it is diflicult to avoid sus- t
jrtcinu of unfair and falso representation, and
downright betrayal of the Demooracy of South '
Carolina in (Ilia nlininnlmonl t'l"> ???? '
other bitter experience it suggests its own \
moral. Vefry respectfully, I
L>. Wyatt Jlikkn.
THE COLOR LINE IN THE CHURCH '
I'mtent oftlio Minority Against the
ltishop'H Deeinloii at tlie Roccut j
Columbia Convention.
The State of South Carolina?To the ?
President nmi members of the (Jonvcn- J
tion of the Protestant Episcopal Church
of the Diocese of South Carolina : The
undersigned, members of this Convention,
for themselves and in behalf of the j
parishes which they may represent, do j
most respectfully but earnestly protest ^
against a motion to adopt the report of j
the committee on the credentials of the (
clergy as unparliamentary ami illegal,
ami drawing into question the very or- |
guni/.ation of the Convention itself.
And they do further most respectfully j
mm eurnesiiy proiest against the posi- '
tion which has boon announced by the ,
President and acted upon pratically by j
the Convention : that by virtue of their (
names being on the Hishop's list, and rc- <
ported upon by the coinniittee on ere
dentials, rertain persons who have been (
admitted to holy orders, to wit, Messrs.
H. C llishop and Thomas G. Harper, are ,
entitled to and do occupy seats in this J
Convention. I
And they do further most respectfully
and earnestly protest against the action
of this Convention in aflirming that un- j
der our Constitution and laws persons of (
color, and not belonging to the white race,
?!.!. ! . - -? ' - 5
mc cuuueu 10 seais upon trie floor or ttns (
Convention, and lo participate in the |
government of the Church in this dio- ,
cose; whereas, it is respectfully submitted
by the protestauts that such an
innovation in the government of the
Church enn and should be effected only"
by the consent of the Church, expressed
unequivocally at a Convention, after a
full, fair, calm and deliberate discussion .
of the question on its merits.
\V. St. Julien Jervey, James M. Wilson,
A. W. Marshall, W. II. Campbell,
for St. Michael's Parish.
E. S. Trapierj Ij. F. Gueny, W.J. (
Hall. Henry L Barker, for the Parish of
St. John's Berkeley.
Richard Singleton, Alex. O. Clarkson, (
for Zion Church, liichland County.
William S. Hustie, for St. Andrew's
Parish. ,
W. C. Ilenet, for himself, (delegation |
from Trinity Church, Abbeville, being I
divided.) 4
W II. F. Gallard, for Rt. Paul s I'endleton.
* 1
A. I). Goodwryn, Rich'itrd J. Manning, 1
for St. Matthew's Parish..
T. Alex, liioughton, for Christ Church
Parish.
.tohn li n*.?irn0 r if ir-i f? o.
w.... ... v/. ??. IXUIIIICO, IUJ Ol.
Luke's-Church', Charleston.
William II. Hanckel, (not committing
himself to the pHrliamentary points.)
Janios I'. Adams, B. MeC Clarkson,
Harry W. Adams, for St. .John's Church,
Richland. (
Laurens N". Ohisolin, for St. Paul,s, 1
Suuimorville.
J ulius II. Hey ward, John M. Jones, for
Christ Church, Greenville.
J. J. Pringli! Smith, Jno. S. Fairly, .
(except to the second, ground.) for St.
I'hilip's, Charleston.
Wiii. G. Stejvens, for the Parish of St.
John's John's Island.
Win. Johnson, for Grace Church,
Charleston. <
Algernon S.-Smith. J. R. Thomas, for '
St. Stepheii.s Ridgaway. I
W. R. G? d rev, for St David's, Choraw.
j\. nucon, lor unurcli ot the Advent.
The protest was ordered spread on
the minutes.
Mr. Thomas M. Ilanckel : I will now
read my individual protest in my own
words. Mr. Ilanckel then submitted
the following, which will also appear on
the journal :
The undersigned, as a member of this
Convention, respectfully protests against
the failure of this Convention to adjudicate
the question whether the Kcv. H. C.
Bishop and the llev. T.- G. Harper arc
constitutionally entitled to seats in this
Convention. And the und< rsignrd further
respectfully and earnestly piotests
against the declaration, by their votes of
the majority of the clerical delegates to
this Convention that the above named
persons are so entitled, as being bused
upon an erroneous interpretation of the
language of the Constitution and the
L'anons. Tuna. Mr Hanokei..
Lay Delegate from St. Paul, liadclitiVboro.?ATeics
and Courier.
THE QUESTION OK COLOSl.
Sot a Dead Imue Kven iti a AVuHhington
Cliurch.
| Prom the News and Courier.]
Washington, May 17.?A highly sensational
scone was to-day enacted at tl e
First Presbyterian Church. As is well
<nown President Cleveland is a pewlolder
in that church, therefore vacant
scats have been at a premium ever since
t was determined that the Presidential
'amilv would worship there. Recently
i pew directly in front of that rented ' y
;he President became vacant. It was
mmcdiately socured and but few memuersof
tho congregation knew to whotn
? k-.l w o'u:.. .1
i unvi urvn nuivu. i 111?* Murmilji 111(511*
juriosity was gratified tvlien Freder'k
Douglas tho colored recorder of deed*,
tccouipaiiied by hi* white wife nn l two
'ii'-ndK. entered the church and to k
ovsession ??f the pc\v.
Tho congregation became ?o excited
hat they paid very little attention to the
iivine services. Neither the President
ibr any member of his family were in
attendance. Nevertheless, groat ex citenent
prevailed when, at the doncloaion
>f the Morvjco, Dr. Sunderland descended
from the pulpit and fereeied Recordir
Dou^lM* and his party cordially.
4
An informal mooting of the eongregaion
was hold on the spot, and it was
greed that Fred. Douglass should be re[uotited
to relinquish his right to hold a
tew in the church. Otherwise the con[ro-.rution
Would secede.
It is ulleged that Douglass on a preio-'s
occasion almost ruined the Church
ty u lecture which he was permitted to
leliver from the pulpit, and therefore he
i*tts euiisi-tercd an unprofitable member.
l'or a time excitement ran high and
he scene was intensely dramatic.
Ii is said that Douglass retod the pew
hiou^h a personal friend, and that his
dea is t<> establish a friendly relationhip
with the President through Hie
lunch, and l?y that means retain liis
ililee as recorder <?'" deeds. k. m. I..
Vonri'tttilc ami Honorable.
Oih> of the pleasantcst and most genial
eatures of the lat?* I'resbylerian dedication
in <mm town was the prcst-nov of?
,ve had almost said holy |rrosence?the
renerable and honored Uobert H. Wardhw,
of Abbeville?a patriarch in years,
n patriotism, in holiness?11 tuno-hon>red
fortress in the Presbyterian Church
)f South Carolina. Mr. Wardlaw was
;he guest of his niece, Mrs. J. W. llill.
\nd we understand that on this occasion
his venerable man gave not only of his
irayers and his praise, but most gonerjusly
also of his wordly goods.?/Cdyeticld
Ad cert her.
ADVICE TO MOTHERS.
Are you disturbed at night and broken
of your rest by a sick child stiffcrng
and crying with pain of cutting
eeth ? If so, scud at once and got a
>ottleof Mrs. Winsi.ow's Soothing Syk;jf
l'oit Cnii.iiiiDN Tekthinu. Its value
s Incalculable. It will relieve the poor
little suflY'rer imiiiedialely. Depend up>n
it. mothers, there is no mistake about
t. It cures dysentery and diarrhoea, regi
liltes the stomach and bowels, cures
ivind colic, softens the gums, reduces in'Inmation,
and gives tone and energy to
the whole system. Mas. Winsi.ow's
Sooth in Svuri' fok Chm.hhkn Tketjiinu
s pleasant to the taste, and is the pres
;riplion of ?ne of the oldest and best feiti
a It* nurses and physicians in the United
States, and is for sale by all druggists
throughout the world. Price 25 cents a
bottle. 5 ay 72
II is not oeriain ye t whether there will
l>c a war between Russia ami Knglaiul,
liul between tlw? railroad and anti railroad
factions at Abbeville (J. H. Some
Limes the indications are peaceful, again
they arc war-like.?l*ickens Sentinel
Speed&Neuffer
DRUGGISTS.
KEEP constnnlly on hand a full, and well
selected stock of puro
Drugs, Chemicals etc., etc.
All the latest and popular lined of Patent
and Proprietary Medicines.
Herbine,
the best Liver Medicine, cures Dyspepsia,
for Sale only by v*.
Try our BLACKBERRY CORDIAL for
Rummer Complaint; and onr Compound Syrup
Sarsap&rilla with Iodide Potash, fur the
Blood.
BED JiUG 1'OISOiV,
the most convenient way of destroying these
insects.
DIAMOND DTES,
all the Staple and Fashionable Colors.
A full line of Fancy Goodw,
Toilet Articles, Stationery etc. etc.
The best brands ?f
Cignrs, Tobacco, andlCigarettcs.
A complete stock of White Leads, Paints,
)ils, Varnishes, etc., ctc., Paint Brushes,
kVindotv Glass.
Golden Machine Oil.
Wo sell the celebrated Harrison Brother's
Prepared Paint ; the best in the market.
Special attention paid to the
Prescription Department.
Physician's prescriptions and fajiily re:ipes
filled at all hours of day and night, by
rxperieuced and competent hands.
Orders by hand or Mail, promptly attended
lo.
SPEED k NEUFFER.
April 29, 1885. tf 83.
AYER'S
Hair Vigor
restores, with tho gloss and freshness of
youth, faded or gray .hair to a natural, rich
brown oolor, or deep black, as may be desired.
By its ubo light or red hair may be darkened,
thin hair thickened, and baldness of^en,
though not always, cured. It
oheoks falling of the hair, and stimulates
a weak and sickly growth to vigor. It
prevents and cures scurf and dandruff, and
heals nearly every disease peculiar to the
scalp. As a Ladles' Hair Dressing, the
Vioob is unequalled; it contains neither oil
nor dye, renders the hair soft, glossy, and
silken in appeamnce, and imparts a delicate,
agreeable, and lasting perfnme. ,
mb r? t> tlmrwwo f*am />
July 3,1882 : " Last fall my hair commenced
falling oat, and In a short time 1 became
nearly bald. I used part of a bottle of
tick's Hair Vioor, which stopped the falling
of the hair, and itarted a new growth. I
have now a fall head of hair growing rigorously.
and am convinced that bat for the
nse of your preparation I should hare been
entirely bald."
J. W. Bowbs, proprietor of the WcArthur
(Ohio) Enquirer, says:" Ayir's Hair Vigor
Is a moat excellent preparation for the hair.
I speak of it from my own experience. Its
use promotes the growth of new hair, and
makes it glossy and soft. The Vigor is also
a sore cure for dandruff. Not within my
knowledge has the preparation ever failed
to give entire satisfaction." '
Mr. Axocre Vatrrairk, leader of the
cclobrated "Fairbalrn Family" of Scottish
Vocal lata, writes from Botton, Matt., Feb. 9,
1880: ' Erer since my hair began to giro silvery
evidence of the change which TUetlng
time procureth, i have used Ater's Hair
Vioor, and so have been able to maintain
an appearance of youtbfulness?a matter of
considerable oonsequenee to mtnjuters, orators,
actors, and In fact every oh* /ho live*
In the eyes of the public." J
Mrs. O. A. Purscott, writing from It Kim
8k. Ck<irle?(owH, Mas*., April 14, 1883, says:
" Two years ago about two-thirds o 1 my hair
came off. It thinned very rapidly, and 1 was
fast growing bald. On using Ayer's Hair
Vioor the falling stopped and a new growth
commenced, and la about a month my head
was completely oovered with short hair. It
has continued to grow, and is now as good a*
before It fell. I regularly used but one bottle .
of the Vioor, bat now use it occasionally as
a dressing."
We have hundreds of similar testimonials
to the eflcaey of Atrr** Hair Vioor. It
aeede but a trial to oonvinoe the most sksptlsalof
its value. ^
SRZPARRD RT /
Dr. <1. C, Aytr & Co., Lowe)I, Matt.
jnll fij ill TTrsfjlrts
Election! 1
Tub Statu or South Carolina,
CoUNTV of AlMKVlI.I.B,
Town of Aiiiihyiu.k, i
Council Chamber of the Town Council t
of the Town of Abbeville.
M n v 11. 1SS5. t
lili IT IlKSOLVEI). by the Town J
Council of the Town of Abbeville, now
met tind silting in Council. (
That, in pursuance of the provisions ,
of an Act of the State of South Carolina,
entitled "An Act to Authorize
Counties, Townships. Cities and. Towns I
interested in the Construction of the
Carolina, Cumberland (Jap anu Chicago
Railway Company to Subscribe to the
Capital Stock of said Company," ap
j 11 - - > -
|/it>?en uiTuiinior aau, ititjil, nml upon
the written application of a majority of
ihe owners of real estate of said town,
duly received by this Council, usking
that an election be held to ascertain
whether or not sai<l town shall subscribe
the Bum of five per cent, on the '
assessed value of real and personal
property in said town, in bonds, to the
capital stock of the Carolina, Cumberland
Gap and Chicago Ivailway Company,
according to the provisions of said
Act; an election bo held on the 2Dth
day of May, 1885, at Abbeville C. II.,
in the town of Abbeville, the polls to
open at li o'clock a. m. and remain open
until 6 o,clock p. tu., at which election
shall be submitted to the qualified voters
of said town the question whether
or not the said town of Abbeville, shall
subscribe the sum of live per cent, on
the assessed value ?f real and personal
property, in bonds, to the capital stock
of the Carolina, Cumberland Gap and
Chicago Railway Company, according to
the provisions of said Act.
The said subscription to bo made on
condition that the said bonds be deposited
in some bank in trust ami not to be
delivered to the President of the Carolina,
Cumberland Gap and Chicago Kaili
way Company, for the benefit of the
said road, until the said road shall be
completed to the town of Abbeville
C. II., and on the further condition that
said road be completed to Abbeville C.
H., on or before the first of January,
A. I). 1888.
That, P. II. Speed, J. C. Miller, L. K.
Bowie, are hereby appointed the managers
of said election, with full power to
| hold and conduct the same, count the
votes, declare and certify the result, according
to the laws in force, and the
I pi wi loiuiin ui puiu a\ci?
That the voting fit said election shall
he by ballot ; such of the said voters
who desire to vote in favor of said
town making the aforesaid subscription,
shall vote a bollot having written or
printed thereon the word "SuBscHirtiox,"
such of said voters who desire to
vote against the said subscription shall
vote a ballot having written or printed
thereon the words 4*No Sunscitii'Tios."
That notice of said election, slating
the the time, place, purpose,'and form of
ballot to bo voted thereat, be published,
as by law directed, in the* ne wspapers
published in the town of Abbeville, in
the County aforeRaid, by three weekly
insertions in each next provious to the
2i)lh day of May. 1885.
J. S. HAMMOND, Intondant.
JONES F. MILLER, Secretary.
May 13, 18P5-3t !>3
Sheriff's Sale.
J.ncy J. Mars, 1
against > Execution.
T. W. Murs, as Executor. J
BY virtue of an . Execution to me directed
in the aboTe stated case, I will sell
to lite highest bidder, at Public Auction,
within the regal hours of sale, at Abbeville l'.
II., oil Monday, the first day <?f June, A. 1>.
1885, the following described property, situate
in Abbevillo County, to wit:
All that tract or parcel of laud containing,
ONE HUNDRED AND EIGHTYFIVE
ACRr.S,
more or less, and bounded by lands of the
Estate of .losiah Wells, S. It. Morrah, J. E.
Caldwell and others. Also, that tract or parcel
of laud, containing
TWO HUNDRED ACRES, .
7
inorc or less, and bounded by lands of James
McCaslan, said T. W. Mars and others, and
known us the McCclry place. Also, that
tract or parcel of land, containing
TWO HUNDRED ACRES,
more or less, and bounded by lands of James
McCaslan, A. It. Lindsay and others, known
also as the McCelvy tract, being the tract
willed to said T. \V. Mars by his father John
A. Aiurd.
Levied on and to be sold ?h Ifae property of
T. \V. Murs, as Executor, and others to Ktttiufy
the uforcaaid Execution and coats.
. Terms Oush.
May 8, 1885. J. F. C. DuPRK,
Sheriff, A. C., S. C.
May 13, 1885-tf 90
To the Public.
I 1IAVK settled permanently in Abbeville,
and olFer my servires as
TAILOR,
to the citizens of the community.
All work guaranteed.
Cutting and making suits, carefully
and skilfully done.
Repairing, Cleaning and Pressing n
Specialty.
JULES DEVEAUX.
May 33, 1832-3m 91
gJTATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
County i>f Abaevii.lk.
Common Pleas.
Crane, Boylston Sc Co., Plaintiffs,
Against J. A. Harmon & Bro., and .
Win. Harmon, Defendants.
Complaint for Relief.
BY authority contained in an order of
I lis Honor Judge Cothran, granted in
this case, and dateil on May 6th, 1885, I '
heri?hv notifv nil ppmlitn T a u?
- _ j ?w.w?..?w.o V. JIHI"
inon k, Bro., that tliey arc required to
present and prove their claims before
m?v within sixty days from '.hi# date.
May 13, 1885.
J. C. KLUG11, Mhstor.
No. 89 Gt
LAW CAR1>. 1
- t
WE hare tbia day farmed a partnership for >
the pructice of law under the firm name ]
nf Cason & Bumbim. Mr. Borham has re- ,
i irod from the Master's office and will devote .
Ids whole attention to the practice.
larOffioe, O'Neill Raneo.
; SAM'L. C. CASON,
S? \ M. L. BONHAM, Jn,
W J Mil k Son
HAVE
25000 FOUNDS BACON,
1000 Bushels of Corn,
200 Bbls of FLOUR,
BO " oi Molasses
lu Stock aiul to Arrive.
PAUTIKS in neod of tiicac goodn will
do well to examine our stock.
A\ nried and extonnive stook ?f nearly
everything usually needod by tka
trade, to bu found at
SMITH & SON.
jan 14-tf 18
Pnttall ft Poiunn
uuiiiiuu a 1 ui nil
HAVE in stock u complete assortment
of
Drugs, Medicines, Chon?ic<?!*?,
Dye Stulfs, Varnishes &c.
\ LSO ALL THE POPULAR
Patent Medicines now in mko,
many of-them Non-secret preparations,
consisting of the rery
host Cough Mixtures, Dispeplie
and Kidney preparations, Kheumatic
and Neuralgic preparations
and Pest Liniments for Man n
and Ilorso.
THE VERY BEST FEMALE
PREPARATIONS.
T YI)IA PINKHAM'S Fomale Remedy,
BRADFIELD'S Female Regalator.
iinrwcu' nvfMi'vm ??
iivjuiuua jutiiinir4i.il AH 1/ MVTtiftK'Sf
FRIEND.
SHOULDER BRACES and RSI IT
SUPPORTERS,
bo necessary to Woman's omfort
and henlth. Also Abdominal
Supporters, Campbell's Repositor,
&c.
RUPTURE instantly relieved by oaing
the Celebrated Frj- Trnss.
The only truss giving an upward and inward
pressure, same as holding the rapture
up with the hand. No pressure
the bnck. No thigh strap worn. 1st
premium and medal awarded at Cincinnati
Exposition 1884. ;
PRYOR'S PILE OINTMENT. The
best Corn Cures. Corn and Bunion
Pads.
Also excellent preparations f#r
Chapped Skin, for restoring Vigor
to tho Hair, for Preferring and .
Cleansing tho Teeth.
^UK L.I3E UF
GOODS
will be foand very complete?
consisting of Colognes, foreign
and domestic, Hankcrchief Extracts
in great variety, Teilefc
Soaps from the chcapcut to the
finest.
HAIR. TOOTH, NAII? SHATIKft,
S1I0K AND CLOTHES BRUSHES.
COMBS 0? ALL 80HT8.
ALSO many articles for Household and'
Cooking Purposes?
Baking- Powders,' Extracts fad
Spices, and Vinegar.
Close Attention Given to
PRESCRIPTIONS at all
Hours, Night and Day.
December 24, '84-lf If
For Sale.
I OFFKII for sale, at low figures, the following
property:
1 Five-horse power .Upright Edginc.
1 Farquhar Thresher,
1 Gin,(30 saws)and Condenser,
1 King Cotton Press.
Tho above property, is considered io good
condition, and may be bought very low by apnlving
to thn undorsighed at the Mkssknokb
Office. JAS. S. FERRIS'.
Mny 6, l?85-tf 88
Notice to Board of Healtb.
I. V .? : *i?f- <
TilK following prrsons hnve hccn appointed
members of the Beard of
Henlth, for the town of Abbeville :
(*. A. VIRAN8KA,
II. T. TIRTI.v, v'
J. M. Gambkkix.
F. F. GARY, M. P.
They will ho required to look after
;ho unnitary regulation* of the Iowa,
ind will commence their itvuwction of
dl the promises, on Moxday, 25th of
tfay, 1886. Property holders and r?aiients
will govern thoraselves accordingy.
By order of the Council.
JONKS F. MILLER^
r A ^artlcl y ot id