Con dacted' by the Far ff Short and Timoly Articles that will 1 Roooved, and are Solicited for On any Phase or Subjoot oc TIE FARMERS' EDUCATIONAL and CO-OPERATIVE UNION of AMERICA. Conducte-d by J. C. Stribling. Coninunications inteided for this dopm t ment khould bt aitddresed to J. C. Stribling, Pendleton, S. Three Best in Five in Favor of the Cotton Growers. We dol our hat to the cotton growers. You iemember that when the big drop in cotton caine last fall Thoodoro Price as well as iany other boars said they would get. the balance of thj crop around live o.nts and the farmers said they wanled 9.50 or 10 cents lit ports, who won? The growe.r has averaged a little over three of tho fivo Cants at stake between the giowor and the speculator, This places the farmor on record as winning the game against tremendous odds. The farmers organizitions are in their infancy. It is hardly ro ekoned as being avything like thoroughly organized, while the cotton bears have been at it and thoroughly organized for many years. The farmer is now at his game. -ie side has had but little training, but he has shown an im mense amount of pluck, grit ani good sense in this, the first tussle of his campaign for fairness. While the cotton 'bears have all the advan tage of years of experience and tvaining, the cotton grower has possesion of the coveted product and ho also has possesion of eight. tenths of the soil that is recognized as the home of the cotLen plant. Besides theose natural advantages the cotton grower has it in his. power to reduco the acreage in cot ton and absolutely control the sit- i nation of things by choosing his< own battle field for' bio contest. The i cotton groneor hats all the natural I ~ ~ ilo the cotton bears o ha-ve the rent y cas i a sargej stock of strategy on thi-ir sido fori their use on their side for the comn~ ing campaign over the next coty~n crop. Tho farmors have about five monihs from ntow uiutil the cotton crop comes in to complete their or ganization and tiain their forces in business methods Th'le cotton grower has ten timies the amtounut of capital in 11is business that the I cot ton bears have in their business, andt if' the cotton grJor wiill con-* I centrate only a very small amount a of this cipital inito bonuded ware- C hou1ses8 he will furl ify his p)ositionI I anid be able to take care of weaker t growers as well as others In order t~o control prices the stronger and C better for tified growers must provide I protection for their less fortunate t neighbors. Thle best class of grow- ~ era must take care of the cotton of t the weaker growers in order to pro. c t'4ct their own cotton interest. Eat Your Pie and Have it Too. ( This thing of eating pie and t still having it is e of the mooted questions, but by the South Caro- E lina lieu system, we knowv mnany -1 cotton growers who eat their pie bef ra that pie is made. c The warehouse system enales i this same class of cotton growers t as well as other classes to obtain E large advances on their cotton and t stilt hold control of the sale of this r cotton until he can reahize a pro fitable price for it, wvhen without< this advantage the farmner is forced< - to take w~hat is offered when the< cotton is ready for sale, whether current lices are profitable or ruinous. If this.w~arehtouse system does put the grower who owns a warehouse cotton ini ,ontrol'of cot toni, th6Wmajor part of w$hich he does uoown-there Is as ntch fair esinthis as in giving the tenant the right unclek the lien law to control the preduct of Iands he does not own. Cotton inna olkbwide necessity non the mat0 and ~cseeie:tig * the best Qofisti'aI 'In the wisole / ~world of ptria( (binge. South Carolina 4utt0w ous certifi cates, got~ flsu tAlelper 3S *.,to, lwifd11f ~it~/e~d In !k-. Farther for the ers. )0 of3enefit to our Readers Will be ,his PaPe. Artioles are to be Farming Or Farm Life. jotton in a warehouse that is con ,rolled by himself and Pthers mu. tually interested, he has in reality mtered into a kind of banking 3usiness that may be as good or )etter than the ordinary banking >usiness for the reason that the aniner here has the power to hold iis produco off the market until rofiab!e prices may ho had. In China, the pawnbrokors are he bankers of the people, and we nay say that all articles represent lig invested capitlI are used and ,tilized ft, r the fashion of the 'three ball gim." When the time !omes to donI the Anriner suit the Dhinamian pawns his winter suit ind with the proct eds, supploment 3d by a little cash, ho n-.dems his previous summer suit. Articos of .VOLn suh) l) precariotus ValuO a arms may bo seon otn paradu % ith t1We s'nall pani tichet dauglitg fr,,m (ieiacn till-, This is an illus. triation of a sySItemU (-f businOs in successful use by the heathen for centuries that ought to make the Christiaized South ashamed. Our cotton is a real logal tendor on the markets of the world and yet we aro just now trying to think about utilizing this commercial power that is vested in cotton, our great staple crop. What the Southern Cotton Assoctation Stands For. The S:>uthern Cotton Association tanuds for the South's supremacy igriculturally, commercially and tnancially. The present effort of Lhe association, looking to the ro Juction of cotton acreage and tiso >f coimmrncial fertilizer, is riorely in incident in the grmat work which t was organized to perform. The I )'incipal ol)ject of the IHsociation 6 8 to unite in one grand busiiwas a rganization the Southern farmers, I rierchants, banker8, cottoni mani factutrors and all other al lied lines I business to develop the vas so rces of the South and to main s.4rn the price of our great staple rop-COTTON, at a fair and pro ritable figure to the~ producers atd ~ottont milling interest of the~ coun-, ry. To develop Southern p~orts, ~xtend the building of cotton mnills ini bring about closer trade rela ions between this counitry and oreign nations, and more especial y with the Central and South american Republics, to seek wider .aarkets for tho sale of our cott~on ud cotton goods, GJ the end, that Onsuiptiton may be made(1 to keep mee0 with theO extendeld (cLoo pro Inction. To organize and perfectt cotton company for thme purpose if protecting the sale of our cotton uid to sale-guamrd it fromi wide Iluc. uations that are broumght aboutt by peculative influences. T'o encour go the building and maintaiing . a first%lass system of bonded marehiouses, ini which co.tt n cant be tored at a minimum cost, or en, Ourlage the proper storing of co: on on the farm so tI~at, the crop nay be marketed in such qjuantities s will meet the legitimate demand or consumption. To encourage he better handling of the cotton rop so that it may go to market ni the best possible condition and hereby bring to each grower its8 iuaximum value, To gat ne.r correct urd accurate btatistics, bearing iponi the production, inmnufacture nd sale of cotton so thit the pro, Iucer will be uis well imformed upon very phaso of the great cotton in lustry of the world as thie so who Tiladle the crop after it p'aLseo from he hands of the grower. NON ANTA~oNisT~c. The Ae8ociation does n~ot propose mud will not antagonize ainy legiti iiate line of business < r industry ,agieid on in the3 ,>nthi, but on the sontrary, its best energies will be lirected along the lines of higher developmfent' of agricul tutre, more attended building of factories,wider development of our commiaerce and inordaging our financial strength. Thue are the foundameni'tal under Iy lug p iediples of the Southern Cotton Asoeiation, anid in that wofk, 'It earusstly seeks the. active oayeo of thi ontiton agricoub turai, e tnifliail ant. fi .at cilI niresah of t.heWl.h .1 -,, -V I Pi V.9 Ifnpdue blood always shows somewhere. If the skin, then bolls, pimples, rashes. If the nerves, then neuralgia, nerv busness, depression. If the Sarsaparilla stomach, then dyspeplsia, biliousness, loss of appetile. Your doctor knows the remedy, used for 60 years. r eatuaraalg frai te (isait war, I wasit 1Iserrotred WaS OI. ir lioodl wvs aas a 1 illi a i 1 ots . t at few otles of Ayor a iasresairillat ooaaa1j'leto yetareuti au.1 I. nl. IDoaaLut, Scranton. la. 1.00 a bottle. J. (1. AY8It Co.. A i ~ for .---t=va' Im-pure. fflood Aid tho Sarsaparilla bay keeping the 130we:s regu!ar wvith Ayer's Pills. 0RGANIZATION NEcESSARY Organization, of course, is on of the oEsential features of the As. sociation becaise without unity there can be no strength. Tho or ganization of the Association I throughout the various cotton pro.. dueing States and Territories, is I p)atented aftor the political form 4 rof the Unitid Statos goV~r'nmelnt. h'll Associatit, in its head form ationl, is III aId up of repres-al tiv fes 1 frin the 13 States a(l Toruitories producing cotton ; each state divi- i sion is composed of a representalive dolegate froin-achcounty or parish; aeh parish or county organization t is Composed of three roprienta- i tives from each civil sub-division c and each civil sub-division is made a up of the uits of the people. Thus I we haive a contralized organization, i beginning froi among the nCop!e t af the bot tom and working through 1 the counties or parishes l) through n the state divisions and forming the m parent head- -The Southern Cotton a Association. lhe strength of the t Associatio~n is therefore, obtaiied b) directly from the people, and its 1S success must depend upon the peo- ti lie whowa interest it sceks to safo- d ;uard and protect. It is a iove- p nont in which the sy mpathy, )ort end nativo co-opOejik f Ion of very mnanl of busin ion in the S adpoe, shold be cordial- I EXSIocoNIITIONs. For thue past fif ty years the SouthI has directed its energies principally Li thle prodcin of cotton; our people have tlakean hut little inter 3et ini devising the proper ways and rneanjs for untrketinag the etssle, or m1 obtainig propalr and c rrect t .inowledg~e of the use to which our t sottonl has been p)ut and its con- ui mmptioni am->~ng the nations of the ' worl. Wo have therefore knjown p 3nt little of its value beyond tihe ti >rice offered us b~y the people wYho nI )1ave come into oiiu rkdts to pur1- ai baso it,. fi coT'loN HA8 NO coMl'Ef'TION a It is a well established fact that 1. lie South holds a complete monopo y of the cottoni crop ot the world, P ,iud that noe material which coen be 0 ioven into cloth can be used as a ti iompe)Ititor against American cotton hider 14o per pound. Our cotton 0 ins but fouri competitors-wool, t lax, silk and( fora-igo-girown cotton.c [t is only when American d~otton3 is ~old at 14le per pound1(, that foreign ~rowni cotton can be profitably 0 cnufactured as a competitor, anld b price of the staple miust to 25o 1 r 30o per potund to permit woolen 0o(1s to be mftafahctured as a C 3aimpetitor. Theb limited supply l f silk and flaX piaCes them beyond Lhe realhn of coampetition; hence, wo)III must ocludol that thei 0only 30mpetitoar to-day of Anmericant cut-I ton is a Surplus of Amorican ca1 tonl. TIhe only roasen1 why' the ti pricc of our cotton has been adepro )iated below its maximum inl years past and gao, has b.- en dee to ei sic~her a bad system of nmarketing ti with ra ckless disregard of its sale, g ar, to all over-production of the fa staple, an~d p. rmitting the over-pro- S d luct ion to be use~d as a hamme nr toa C beat down thle price of the staple a tiotually needed for consump1 jtion, t SitherI through spaeenlahIt inaflu e Bfnces, or the combhined om-rigies of C theo exporters and spmnning interest t of the world. WVith thle k nowledge, s otf those facts, it is the imperative g duty of the cotton growers, aided I by the combined efforts of all the 0 ali(d buiss~ interost ini the South h to devise ways and meamis which e will p)rotect the staple f rom dopres- a sing inlfluencl.sr which havo annualll- ja ly robbed thu South from two LI hiundred toa thrt e he ndr& d millions tl of' dlhosut thtat I hould haivo gOneO rE into tl e p,' ckets of (Aur paeople, (1 VALUEOP THE coTroN CRP Tife aiInu il 'o(itton ciop of the 3Outb iA the mIst valuable of an By kgrioultural product groin on the ace of the globe. Its aninual sales munnult in .the-aggregate foi the raw njxthrial of inore than six hun. Ird millions of dollas, and, when )Onverted in(d6 the finished fabric vill sell for the enormous total of iearly two billiotis of dollars. It is lue only to the cjtton crop of the Liuth that the balance of trade is iii favor of the United States in its -onamercial relations with foreign LI nnlt,ries. In 1904 the Uxports of rLw cutton uiounted to iore than >ne million dollars for each of the 365 days. And this tiree hundred tnd sixty-five millions of dollars, which was sent to this cuntry in ;old by the foreign spinner, paid or only sixty.five per cent of the 3'rop product d, leaviig the balance, >r thirty- five per cen t., to be woven nto clot 11 uder tho roofs of Ameri mn iie. COTTON 'MILIM IN TnE SOUTH1. The (i ormcons iicrease in the aluo of the staple after it has lassed through the looni, presents he highest evidence of the neces ity fur the more iapid building o' otton mills ill th South, and the ixporting of the (iished product. rian our wLhoius rathir than that of ho raw ma? er'idl. Tho export of mr raw c tt ii ,iziually brings note g,Ildi ito thik cointry than tihl) coibmned exports of all oihir grieiturail p:o luCts and aigriculii nrial imp'iic laid shlippod' (folll tinica to foreign countries A rop of sulh mingnitude in viaue, nd one upon whbCh thu enutiro civi ized world so absolutely deap(sa, iuld roceive th iimniediate pro 2ctioi of every business interest i tho coutries. A crop of such Lagnit utii iki valu-, and one upon 'hicb the entije civilized world so bsolutely depends, should recoive bie inmnudiato protection of evory usiness interest in this couniry. o cot ton grown iii foreign coul ics up to the present ' Aijvoi'd f. t~a a aliver -1d a rts at a l.4s%, 1c per pound. It is (nerally admittod by experts who avo investigated the effrts miade a) prod uce c tton in foreign coinn rits, that up to the present tine, uh efforts have bee'n a failure, nd it is ext rrnm-ly doubt ful if hero will eveCi comel a1 time whent oreign growni cotton can ever be rodu':edl profitably ini comnpetition aith Amnerican growni cotton. OUR AsIATIC TRADE. It is coni entl'0y believed ihat. he Panama Canal will h>) Opened atie commerce of thu high seas ithin the next ten years, after -hich timne, the South will bo in a ositionl to secure direct andl quick 'ade reitions with the Asiatic ations~ of' the Far East. In China lone, more th an fouir hundd -I anod ty mnillionis of people are ready id williin g to wvear cloth made -om) American cottcon. Ini Japan ore than forty fivo3 millior~s of ople are equilly wil ling to) be othied from American gr'own cot 0]. With tile initr'oductioni of our ade r'elation s with thriee hund reds I millions of people, a crop of fif rmil liin hales of cotton can be )umeuild with tihe same11 natse as 1s ow doneO with a crop of tenl mil ons, amon~g the civilized unations f Europe and America. WithI thlese splenidid piosiihties rng just aboaud, only waiting for ropr development, the time has )ime when the South imust no0 mger look to tile mnere mattrar of roucltioni, but to thle del1opmen~ft Sour agricultural resources, we Lmust begin to reach out, for wider' sarkets in order to meet the rapid y developing agricultur'al 3 ,uidi OiS of' the South. NFORtMA'TION AND co oPEiIATI 'N. The jlrinicipal in ,tive power nouad I to adyance anid promlot) our in, ~rest aire Spiltdidly eqiifppd or' mizedii~ forces, op.erating in per et harmil~iy to reach a cor'rect ltioni of the problemis which now ,n f ront u . Th'is or'gami z-l i mt mon'tg 'iur plel~f is being sought 11noigh the. Souutheri (Jntion Aiaso [iiot, and( tuhe prospact for sue *-5 is particubirly gratifying at 1( present time. Tb" South pos esss anl abundcance of' brain, ener y and manhood. In the votns of er peoople courses the highest type I Anglo-Saxon blood; a race which as5 always been equal to every nrgoicy and whioti has invari bly a. emplished every great ob,~ ict which it has undertaken. What ie South ne'eds mnore than all ings elso, isi inforinatli w' iferernce to th3 matters ou move. Our [1eoide sho , the splndid posibilites within thei- reaO and ho% to d0vlop their greAt resouirues. TLo time his come when the Now South will tage its stand in the front ranks of the foremost nations of the wor'd. I have absoltate confidence in the future of my country, and bbl ieve tho ti.no is rapidly approaching when the South will be the richest and most desirable section of this great naton in everything which pertains to advaiced agriculture, conmterco, industrial activity and the highest type of citizenship of an educated commonwealth. - MEMBEiSHIP DUES. The annual membrship dues arte only 25 cents per miembor. The fixed income of the Association and of the various State and Ter ritorial, County and Parisl organi zations, is to be obtained by a n annual asseossment of a few cents on each bale of cotton produced by its mnimbors in 1905, and a small par cent. on the capital stock of its members engaged in other lines of business throughout the Soith. This system will distribute the burden of inaintaining the Asbocia tion equitably on all iiuas of busi ness alike and enable the Associa tion to safe-guard and protect. tne great staph. crop of the Suti.h friom the do'jressiug influe c.es of foreign doinitation. Last Decem 1wer, without organized effort, the spot holders of cotton in the South were fore d jo submit to an act tial 1oss of $20 00 per bale, and it was 'only aaf.t-r th- gr-iat conVontion at N-. Orleans on January 241h and t( the er ation of the Southern Cot ton Asqociatioi backed by the united offorts of the farmers and other buiness interests in the South that the tidal wave of do pression was checked. S nee that time fully twenty-five million dol- a] lars in value have bean added to the ipot cotton held in the South, and this has been accomplished in tk face of intense opposition on the part of the strongest c-mibina tion ever organized amon t c u interests of GET TOOETHER AND STICK. The Southern Cotton Association ? will gladly co;operate with allied / organizations seeking to advance y and promote the general wolfare of the farmers in particular and the 3 busiess interests of the South in general. It will antagonize only o thorn interests antagonistic to the genieral welfare of our people. The. S 'uthern Cotton Association ex poets to havo a nmebeship of twso il ilio' earnest, active workers be fore the end of the present year, and through its broad, yet corupact business p~ohceies, absolutely pro- ~ tect and safeguard the future pros. perity of our 16,000,000 population. j There should bo no antagonism fronm any quarter among our own people, but Jet us work in harmony for a common cause and for a corn mon purpose. For d.-tailed informnation write to the S.-cretar v' of your State Di.~ visioni, or to ihe Seoritary of the$ Botithernt Cotton Association, Richard Cheathamn, 921 Empire. Buiiiintg, Atlanta, Ga. In unity there is sttrength ; jin div'ision there ia dlisastor. Let the New SouthI formulate its policies to success fully meet t he chaniged conditions in augurated th rough 20th century methods. In thc meantime, meet t be presenit crisis which cynfronits us at this time' by heavily curtail ing the cotton acreage for 1905, dliversify youri crops and~ raise) y'our food1 su)pphes at homs,, theunial will beo niell fro'm North Carolina to th-e Rio GJranude. in coniclusionl let met implless5 upon01 every man the high imnpor tance ot becoming at once a mem-j her of this Associta i->n and earnest ly work for its futuire success. It mtakes no dltffer.,nce if 'iou ate a memb er of another orginszation. We need you r co-opeiration andl as sist anice. Thi ti Suthern'! m ,ve ment that should at once appdal t > th, ondor ,ommIut and loyalty of every Southern muau. X ry truly yniuis, Pre. Sou theurn Cottost A.sociation~ 9 yards lhrkleys Englilh Ir 12 1 2 vartis Fruit of the Lo( Alil CtAices at 50 per' yard. - |Et ndard Gradel Sheeting, 80) Extremel(ly ).40 IGREAT BARGAIN INIEV N. D. TAYLOR, Photographer - --MA o ...THE VERY BEST PHOTOGRAPHS... The kind that are made at the l.est studios of the large r cities. The kind that will not fado. That are natural and lifeliko, and finished on the latest and prettiest, cards to b(, lad. ...PICTURES ENLARGED... Nice lino of Inouldings and frames of any size niade to order. ..CO M E ON WEDNESDAY.... I wiSh 1y fo0'ille1' culstollels to knoW that I am 'STILL KEEPING MILLINERYI I have moved my goods in Mr. Snider's shop. I trim and sell new hats, and retrim old hats. I shall be pleas ed to show you my new goods. Mrs. Fannie Snider, Easley, S. C. rfjoldi Geat A Iet (.010 Will hndlo Western Meat from now till the first of Angust. Peer of all kinds. Mutton, saunsge Ucer, Livrs and 3(ef Brasi--. Ali kinds c.f Western Meat. Also fresh flh every wct Too lato for Oytors. Remember Meat is not all I sell. I sell a lot of things. My Rerigerator lay not be the best in town to keep beef in, but it don't pay keep it, it pays to sell it. Mine will keep it till .1 can sell it. I want to sell you some mollasses and anything you want. I Buy our raw hides, bees wax, tallow, chickens, and eggs, in fact I kinds of produce, and pay you cash for it. THE OLD MEAT MARKET J .M O.Q.R E. From Nov. 15, 1904, to Jan. 1, 1905, 1 wish the trade to bear in mind that at my store is the place to buy YOUR WINTER GOODS AND SAVE MONEY! Bargain Prices Are What I Mean go0 pai mens, womens, boys, gi a dchadions alho e, al kinds to A big lot of miens overcoats at a bargain. A few mons and3( boys suitsa loft, to go att a b'rgain. A big lot of mnens panta to go at a baigain. A big lot of mns and boys hats and caps at a bargain. - V A lot of drummer's sample hats ait less thatn cost. A bargain in mns dress shirts and mena unaderwear. A bargain in ladies undorwear, fleece liued and baibriggan. EVERYTHING THAT IS USEFUJL 2 In the house or on the farm is to go at a bargain. Jl F. HARRIS, Cash Merchant, Pickens, S. C. VIcINTYRE PAYS THE EXPRESS. Send me Money Order for $2.50 and I will ship you by Express PRE PAID, in plainr package if desired : : : : : : ONE~ GALLON OTHE BEST JO RN.W HISKEY THAT IS PROD)UCED) IN NORTH CAROLINA. 0. 8. McINTY RE, Postoffice Box 207. -Asheville, N. C. IWe are Loaded W prdn ieo SPRSINGGOODS enryisecigth lANDanweaestsedtt IARE PREARED TO ' uceeadi o I ive The Best Values ~ilcm oseuw Tha wehae OeGWve.saed no sim yo ~V hvee,.~a,1gtht 1(~V'i'pettry in eaching~ hedis Ginham, fr rrlysprng ve a.. rketse oo cnd the raights ~~~~~~~goods atrcsfo the coietl)totodla r g h prd. e, go u~yhai~er e'swon d we4 ahl ren' la shlaified fthyat p rcestosui th tmes~Vemae scc fateedd andhr~t ifhyo bea 10cet sllr o th willt. ch o m e to e e s we Thoao toc s la ger thven t. willpov5-~ e hati' we say talk hoes uch. eoplewhosave byaoun in or. hlse. O er e tsfhin asn ew atom plete. inm t ore enl Mtadrasae monghymb, fra l ping w n r. Ouhtogoscm tiosrasd NA.n k, ark in, Lws DimitenvSilleOund, St. . woo drs.os ecryacm lt n falbak n ooe