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LITTLE DONE IN FIRST DAYS SESSION OG GENERAL ASSEMBLY QUIET LENGTHY MESSAGE Of 15 Bills Introduced in House | for First Day, Only Six Touch? ed On Cotton Question. Columbia, Oct. C.-Beyond organ! atluti. receiving two messages from Hie Governor and referring 15 now bills to committees, thc House of al positivo nature accomplished nothing | on tho rst day of tho extra ordinary session- Ot tho bills introduced today | six do not boar in tho remotest de. grce upon thc matter of the emergen cy wlilch confronts thc cotton grow err, supposedly the only excuse tho precut session has for being in exis tence. Thc other nine bills treat var ious phases of thc situation includ ing acreage reduction, a warehouse system and thc extension of time for paying taxes for 1-914. , Thc House received a voluminous ni? ; i a;;c from the Governor in a pam. lihlot, containing 104 pages, an osti ni.('ol toti^l of over 41.000 words. The lar-t two scr three pagos of the nies sarjo contained suggestions similar to those embodied in tho proclama, tien calling Hic special session. The other hundred pages of tho message were a rambling . re-hash of South Carolina politics,' newspaper ethics and like matters, viewed from the well known anglo of the Governor. It ] was not laid , on tho desks of the members but .will bo printed In the ournal tomorrow. / Some thirty pngcs of the message wcro read to the house, after which tho request that the message bc read j waa withdrawn. Tho request was made because 'the message, although In printed form, had not been laid on the desks of the members. Thc House refused to considor to day a resolution limiting the pay of members for this sesi?n to mileage j and per diem for 10 days, In view of tiio financial distress of many poo-j y>;o. Objection to tho Immediate con : 'deration of the resolution was pro nounced. , Tho House agreed to meet in joint I assembly Thursday, October 8, at noon to elect a udge .nt the fifth cir cuit. Monde! L. Smith of Camden abd W. T. Aycock of Columbia ,aro the only two avowed candidates for the vacancy on tho bench. One or two [ otlter lawyers are said to bo in recep tive irani of mind and may bo nom inated. It seems probable today that the House might agree to appoint a- apo. ci al alcect. committee to consider all biUa intended to remedy, threaten ed lisaster. to .cotton growers and tho . Tilth at large as a result of the war s Europe. Tho. resolutions providing .'or the appointment of a committee Of . this kind wero introduce i but ac tion on them was deferred until to morrow in a brief speech thia morning I Speaker Smith asked the Houso to do j what it intended to do quickly and adjourn. The Houso took A recess at 21 o'clock today until ll o'clock tomor- j row. CC. Wyebo- introduced a bill to j authorizo thc Governor, the Comp-' troller General and tho. State Treas-1 uror* to borrow funds to meet tho ex penses of the State Government during j 1915: , ; /...' r Mr. Wyche also .introduced a bill to j extend the time' for tho payment of ] taxes for the year-.ii)lb. Mr. Wyche introduced a resolution ! creating a .special commission to con-j fer With mn mb or a of the other Honorai assemblies of tho -cotton growing | states. and setting- forth tho powers and' duties of tho commission. Mr- Wyche ntroduced ' a, bill to re duce, acreage in tho planting ot cpt ' ton in this state. Mr. Wyche introduced a- bil to ex empt certain ci tizona bf York and. Laurens ..fro payment o flexes this year because of the bail storms. C. D. Fbrtner of Spartauburg ihtro oucwJ :'v bUI to provide for and regu late tho appointment ot managers of election for primary elections in South: Carolina. C, D. Fbrtner introduced n bill to prohibit white teachera from teach ing', in negro schools and negroes from teaching in white schools-.' H. C. Summers Introduced a bill to prohibit tho foreclosure bf mortgages' in the State prior to tho first day of . November', 1915." . Mr. Summ ors also introduced a bill to extend . the time for the payment of-t?xesv'.'. ' Mr; Summers also introduced a bill ] t .ordsulate ute.tate of interest ?o> Ma^eejt^ntrbduncd n bill to I regulato.tho planting of cotton. .- 'Mr.- ?pps"Introduced a bil to rostrlct j ' th'Q-??tfbn.'a?"reag? next year uu.?ii O vit ?.?'u ? O ? 0 0 i>????j o'.jx-- Xfttlo.Hirer Dots.. o .ot??*? . . . .*,? . * ' Mr. J. Arthur Crawford.- bf Plat Wood's spent Saturday night . -with . h 18 mother Mrs.!>.-A. .Crawforft Mfr. and Mrs. J..N. Pratt took dln T^T Lijtft *Mr -.?Vnt 'Vf?. W. E. Mc* ?Xtn ??mlay\' Miss TSUtha ^Whqrter ia visiting .. friends in Anderson. Tho rancors aro busy. ^gathering their crop. V^v^i^ ' Mr. and Mrs. Edger, Hawthorne ot Doe West, spent ? Sabbath wtb home folks. .-. . ? - 1 -Mr- Verna Smth left Thursday for California.' ..'.. " ^ ' Mr. and'Mrs. J/ L..Atevrjne, of l?evel ? "Land took, dinner with Mr. and Mra. : J; C: frroJtt Sabbath. Mr. Cliff Moore called on his best glrr^r^^ j C. & W. C. HAVE GRANT ED REQUESTS. BETTER SERVICE Road Mas Agreed to Chango Schedules in Accordance With Committee Request. Advices wera received in Anderson yesterday by the Trades Eqtensfon Committee of the Chamber of Com merce, composed of Messrs. B.. O. Evans, (Chairman) Capt. R, JJ. Rumor, O. M. Heard, li. GcBibcrg, Vf'. S. Ram say and T. L. Ccly that commencing Sunday, October 10th, the schedule on the Charleston & Western Carolina Raliway, Anderson Branch, would bo changed in accordance wth the desires of the cofmittee and that on that date the regular straight passenger train service leaving Anderson in tho after noon would be resumed. . The other changes effected arc also important and will be announced of ficially hy Commercial Agent T. B Curtis in the next few days, all of which, however, will give Ainderoon, tho best service over the C & W. C that tho city has ever enjoyed. The ser vice as at present operated has been generally dissatisfactory and Mr. A. W. Andersop General Manager of thc C. & "Vf. C. .made the new change at tho urgent appeal of the Committee of TradeB Extension. Chairman Evans of tho Committee stated to a repr?sentatifs of tho In telligencer last night that he was greatly pleased over the result of the matter dud that tho retail trade of Anderson would be greatly benefited by the chango, which would give all persons on the Anderson branch ex cellent service to and from thie city. Anderson people generally feel very grateful to General Manager Anderson for his action in the matter. His let ter as received Is as follows: - Augusta, Ga., Oct. 7th, 1914. Chamber of Commerce, Anderson, S. C. Dear Mr. Whaloy: "As probably you have been ad vised by Mr. Curtie wc propose, tak ing effect next Uunday, to. make changes tn our Anderson branch trains in order to conform with tho viows expressed by your chamber of commerce, through Mr. Curtis. The proposition has its very ob jectionable features,. but upon tho whole we believe lt will prove as good aa the present arrangement, and, if It pleases, you, while the present arrangement1 does not we will at least Wthat. mutti to. the, good, As I stated to you" in a prebious letter on this subject, we have beep i forced into economics, thc . necessi ties tor which I am sure, are more trying to us than to the good people of Anderson. ' Ab an ex-president once said: lt'ia a condition that con fronta us and not a theory and we are going to havt tc mest that condi tion in the best and fairest ?tay we know how, and instead of being cri ticized for our efforts we bad hoped, though possibly with some faintness oflicart, that thc exegenoies of tito sit uation would bo recognised and that we weald get sympathy rather than criticism, ' Again thanking you for your inter-, cst, I bog to remain, Ni "Yours very truly,Sf ?. W. Andereon, ? General Manager. WOULD PROHIBIT COTTON PLANTING I South Carolina Cotton Congr? | Prepared P?HtW fa> the Legislature. Special to Tho Intelligencer. . v ' Columbia, S. C., Oct- G.-^County Chair man : ot the ?outh. Carolina Division pf the Southern Cotton Congress meeting ? Columbia today adopted a resolution, asking the General Assem bly to pass' ? law prohibiting tho planting of cotton next .year, The'rcst ol ut lon also calls for an occupation - tax to prevent over production In sub. sequent years. The passage of tho pro posed-law wold bo on tho condition that, a measure ?, fslmilar nature is passed in all cotton producing states... : GOVERNMENT MAY BUY MONTICELLO ??. ??? ? ..' .?? -, ? ,.? F/---. '. President Wilson--Said To Favor 1 Purchase . of Historic Old Place. Washington, Oct. G.-President'Wil sen favors government purchase, ot Montecello, tho former home of Thom as Jecerson, from ' Representative Le vy, of Now cork; it became known to day. HeShas not. however. ? enmmlt t?rt himseir to (tho suggestion' of Mr. Le vy that Montecello bo used as a sum mer homo for Presidents. Tn official circles hope was express ed that Congress would ar t jprpinpi ly On ' tho letter of Repr?sentat!ve tey//o Secretary,,^^^^011^? sain ntj, w?uiu Lvumv.? A- ssTcrssje?i tal ocbr ot $500,tt?n for . Montecello. Mr. Bryan, it was would refer the communication to Congres ot once ;i! jThe mo vernon t .for go vermen t ac-, qulsltlori of Montecello bogan several years ago,' was lead by Mrs. Martin W; Littleton , of New; York, and various bills and resolutions looting to Us . purchase nave been introduced in. Congress. ' ARRANGED FOB HO MMu TEACHERS OF ANDERSON GATHER HERE SATURDAY, CHOX)SE~OFFICERS Several Discussions Will Be Heard and Lunch WAI'Ce Served in West Market School. Tho program for tho first Teach er's Meeting of the session, which 1B to bc held In Andersen at thc? West Market street school, ls one of tho best that the teachers of the county have ever had prepared for hem. The meeting is to take place nekt Satur day and. lt will bo-of considerable im portance, by reason vt the fact that thc officers for tba ensuing year wi? bc "elected at this meeting. Prof. T. L Hanna of Pendleton, is now president of the association. Miss Maggie M. Carlington, super visor of rural schools for Anderson county, yesterday announced that thc following program had been complet ed: /-1. Proyer by Dr. W. H. Fraser, pastor of thc First Presbyterian Church of Anderson. 2. Solo by Miss Charlotte- Parks. 3. High school discussion on Latin, led by C. D. "oleman of Iva. 4. Intermediate discussion of dis cipline lcd by Mrs. Lottie ffstcs of thc Anderson city schools. 5. Discussion on primary reading, led by Misa May Hinnant, of Pendle ton. -'...' G. Election of officers. Following the conclusion of tho bus 1...SS meeting, lunch will be served by thc domestic science class of tho An derson high school. In speaking of thc coming mcetng, Miss Carlington said yesterday that every teacher in the county' should mako a special egort to be in atten dance and to hear the discussions. Miss Carlington said that she would like to see every teacher, whether ac tively engaged at present In'teaching gor not, attend this meeting. '. SJie'be lieves that she can safely promise an enjoyable day ""for every ono of the teachers. ooooooooooo- oooo bo o A TALK ON THE COTTON o o SITUATION. o o ' ? o The cotton problerri is one o o to be solved by the Southern o o States themselves. It would o o be unwise for the national o o government to interfere o o either b<f taxing cotton or o o prescribing the amount of o o acreage. - o o We believe that uniform o o reduction pf the cotton acre-, ? o age throughout the cotton o o belt for 19iS in some man- o b ner which viii be generally o o and uniformly enforced is o o absolutely essential* to re- o o' store the confidence of the o o financial world in the value o o of cotton and induce invest- o o ors to buy cotton, we there- o o fore heartily indorse all o o county organizations in the o o cottin belt formed and or- o o gani ted for the purpose of o o reducing the cotton for 19*15 o o and I elieve that such organi- o o z'ttioiis will be helpful in re- o o dicing cotton .acreage and o p production of food crops so o o es senti il; for the prosperity o o of the S?auY ? . ? ? . o o 3r.t we are of the op?u- o o ion that such :o,nty organ . o b iza H ons, even If they cove?* o o Hie entire cotton belt and in- o o dude every ottmi farmer in fi o :he. South will not restore v ) *he necessary confidence in o o the value bf'cbUoa to cause o ? ..investors to enter at the pres- o ?- ent low price/ o o We believie'lh?i state leg- o o islation reducing cotton acre- o p ..age for 1915 to a,, basis; Which p 0 will diminish approximately b p.. 50 per cent pf thc present o o acreage wUi irnmediately re- ? t? st?re confidence ; iri cotton o o and'cairne investors tb ;buy p o cptt?ri upraT least to the cost o o bf production and furnish "the . o b farmers of th? South imme^ o ? dhrtely a market ./or; "their'-o o cottoh.. - ? v" o o A -few word$ about h ow to o o help the farmer In his dis?, o o tress. o o Everybody is hurt when- o o the farmer goe? dou/n. What n o c?tn begone to help him in p o his struggle? Can not the o o fertilizer dealers or- factories1, p o give him 10 cents for his o o cbtfon on their' fertilizer o p notes?. Do they expect - to . o ?^?bse nothing iri this great dis? o o aster?1 Will they say to the ? o farmer, 1 must have my. full o o pound. of flesh? o o : Will ; the banks be ..lenient o o with him and take part pay o o and renew: the notes for three o o months longer; something o o might turn up, the war might o ^c?as?'anr?pncesgoup? o ^M:: N.iPATTERS?N; b oopoooopooooppo 00 The Champion Boston Braves HERE ARE THE CHAMPION BOSTON BRAVES. This is the crowd upon which George Stallings is depending to bring the next world's championship to Boston. Their leader has set them a gigantic task, for, between them and thc world's pennant they seek there stands a sturdy nine generaled by one Connie Mack. The first battle for the pennant, a battle that will overshadow the bloodiest battle of Europe's war, for a day or two at least, will lake place at Shiba Park, Philadelphia, the home grounds of the Athletes on Friday of this week. The game the following day will also be played in Philadelphia and the new week opened in Boston with a two dav stand. The odds, at the present moment are 5 to 4 in tile Athletes favor. What others think of the Braves chances to grab the flag doesn't bother Stallings. He thinks they're going to win-and no one in the baseball world Would be greatly surprised if they do. jjjpjjggpjjjjjjgjifcjM Electric City Sparklets Drunk? at TSaz: ETcr Seen Herc. About the cirunkest man over seen tn Anderson was put off the 1:40 In terurban yesterday. The man wa3 in an unconscious stuto whan put off the train and was laid in tho gully until tho polico could bo summoned. He was still bora de combat wiitin they reach ed the scene arid remained so while-] he was being lifted into'.a makeshift "Blacky Marin" ;an'r) ca'rltd to' the eily hall. ?? Ia presum??'( tbat 'ho will ho a thoroughly "dlHgii?te'd' maa 'wl!?n lie wakes , bp In juli Ttliis horning and yells for a drik Jf \vatcc, probably thinking' that he l i still in Greenville when he observes bis surroundings. t hief Circus Delicacy ls Arriving Ip Lots Tho chief 'delicacy on cir eua day for the hundreds of visitor's .. going to town "for to see tho circus" is always Ash and each year the bulcborB, mer chants and cafo mon in ..Anderson stock, up on sea food'for circus day. It waa said .yesterday at. the South ern Express office '.hat over 40 bar rels of fish have already been receiv ed boro, for Thursday und the agent estimates that there will probably bo at least 100 barrels of fish ship ped to Anderson tor snip on Thurs day/ When ft is remembered that a barrel of. fish averages about ' 100 pounds lt'will bo-seen that over 8000 pounds of .fish- v_'H be disooscd of in Ulis - city ia : oho ^ay ? ; -o Jury Examined Interurban Cir. During thc trial of a ertain case which-waa;before thc (?ourt of Com mon,, Picas. yesterday morning,, tho Presiding Judge, decided that it might aid tho ury If that body could sec'thc car . of tho Piedmont & Northern lin es'said to have killed tho norse in question and ho therefore ordered the 1? men to go cjown out of tho cburt house nnd inspect tho .train- When tho jury gathered arond tho car .half the pcoplo injtpwn lumped at a conclusion that son-i oho had been, run over and killed and within less, than 'bve minutes some 100 pcoplo had gath cred around., All : of which gooB to show that the average mian has mo"e curiosity than Is good for him. . ' ' . ': -OT Directors WU Hold Heming. ..The Hoard of Directors of tho An dertott Chamber ;of Co^imerCo will meet th's evening at fi o'clock in the rooms of the local trades body, in ac cordance with a call issued by James D. Hamicct, chairman of tho execu live committee. Tho meeting is thc regular monthly event, which i held on tho firot .Thursday in every month but on acount of tomorrow be ing circus day, the meeting was ad vanced ono day. Two Kew Schools i Belog Completed. Anderson ftptmty. win shortly have two new and handsome school-rooms ready for. lisp and it is understood that Afcverai 'oilier commun ft les are now contemplating launching an effort in their sections to get pew and bettor buildings. ,Tha Now Will If ord school, which will be completed and ready for' occupancy within the noxt few,days, ls a comfortable and commodious buil ding and ha$. boen erected at a cost ot about -?1500. Tho Long Brauch ?chebt hbuit. wblon' w?u >? ready for occ?-. pattcf aboutNovember J. ls ?n? of .;::5:v::-.?;:/'':;; . . v .. . ?? ' ? ''? (Prom Wednesday's Daily.' tho most conveniently arranged buildings In tho county and luis been built at a coBt-of slightly over $lilO0. It is very complete and n credit to tho people of Long Branch. Tells How to Enter Service. Congressman Wyatt Aiken baa sont to "thc Anderson chamber of commerce a copy of thc annual report of thc postofilce department on railway mail and rural free dolivery servico. Tho ' pamphlet contains much'-Inter esting reading matter and Secretary Whaley nays that Anderson men will read it with Interest, since it explains in detail tho b* it way to securo po sitions in thc .-.mil service. The book ia at the chamber of commerce, where it may be seen hy any onb desiring to secure information along this line. -o Medical Society ' Will Meet Today. Tho regular monthly meeting ol' tho Ai dersou County Medical Society is tc take place today and will be hold in tho rooms of tho Anderson Cham ber of Commerce. Thi? meeting prom ises to bo ono of decided Interes, and tho committe In charge of the pro gr.ira says that Eomo good foa turcs have boen arranged. Practically ivory physician in thc county is a mcmboi of this society and alt take great inter est in its work. . ' !--O r__ _ ? ._ LI ? cvivu jina .Gone to Columbia. .T- B. Pelton, ouporlntendcnt of edu cation, left yea lord 3y for Columbia whore he goos to bold a con ference with J.'E. Swcaringen, State superintendent of education, concern ing ' matters relativo to Anderson schools. Mr. Felton says that he hopes bin trip to Columbia may result In some material assistance for Ander son. ? o ? Lever Plan I? Koon to Begin When .Congressman Asliu ry F. Lover spoke in Andorson at tho last grain foi tl val ho said that his plans for tho N:-Monal Marketing ' . Com mission wculd soon bo in oeratlon and ex plained in detail to Anderson people thc work to bo dono by th I? commis sion. Anderson people yesterday re ceived an outline of the work being do:ic in this direction, explaining, what Mr. Lever hopos tho commission can do in tho way of marketing crops and a hiing tho Southern farmers. Tho rlan includes tho appointment of a 8Ub-commlttoo or representative in every county% Piny National ??n?rd . In - Laurens, . >Tho manager of tho Anderson high school football team yesterday clos ed a gamo with tho Traynhnm Nat-) local Guards of'Laurens for a gamo to be-played in Laurena on October 30. Tho Gu&rds eau put up a splen did exhibition and by reason of the fact thrvj. they aro oidor and heavier thin thei. local team, tho A. H. .8' Wilt have some difficulty in handling thom, but tlie ? captain- and members of the Anderson team say that they, aro absolutely confident of being able to wjn tho. game. The- firstpamo of, tho season- will bo played hero next Monday whon tho. Woconl Fitting School team will come to Anderson. Cf ra Coln Men ; Here Yesterday. Charles vWft Eilis of: kcown ?,m t???a Oroenv?lie; ty* ?DB 1 r . around Greenville, und Churlos ll YatCB, Decretory and treasurer of tho Anderson und Greenville Coca Coln Companies, were In Anderson yester day. They came for a visit of Inspec tion and left tho city nt 4:40 yester day afternoon. While here they were the guests of Capt. lt. J. Ilamor, thc local Coca Cola magnate. A little. Cotton ?~~ Now ticing Hold. For the last several days the price of cotton has remained tho samo, soi ling at 7 1-2 cents on tho local mark et, but up to yesterday Hiero had been little sold On thu Anderson market. However, several bales were brought to town during thu doy and sold boro yesterday nt the market price. Thia might bo aefcounfed for? by tho '.tact that tho circus ls''-almost boro arid some people would noll j the coat off 1 their back to get to thia attraction. Another Conference . On Foreign Trade. Andere on f annora .' und bualnoas men yesterday l'ocslvcil IhvMallonp, !tp. attend a conference which has been j culled to moot in New Xork on No vember 8, to consider thc South Ameri can trude question. Tin--; conference has beep called by thc Partners Trade Council and that body has a plan by v. hich most of tho foreign und South American '?rude can "bc diverted to tho United States and to thc South. Anderson lins to Import Her lieut: Cncof Anderson's well -known marget man Bald yesterday that for tho drs<t time in his life ho wus hav ing to buy hogs from, foreign murk?ts. He exhibited a icttcr'just received from J- B; Wanamaker & Co., of St. Mat thews In which tho dealer thero prom ised, to ehlp a large number of choates to Andereon within the next few weeks. It ir. not n difficult matter to uolvp. tho "hieb cost of [Hying*' ques tion' when people won't, try tb their own menta at homo. Forced io Ps* For Heating ?111. Will Myers.wa? tried in Magistrat!! Broadwell's court yostcrdny on a charge of beating hts board bill and was sentenced to pay a line of $10 or to servo for 30 days, lt will bo re membered that Myern . wandered inte Mr. U road wol l's office Monday want in? a warrant for another man und was himself arrested when thc magis trate remembered thut he-hud a war rant for one Will Myers. Total funning? .For This Season. According to figures furnished bj tho Department of ?ommorce pf; tin U. S. Government, there have beet 8;C14 bales of cotton ginned in. Ander son county from tho 1914 crop prlo: to September 25- Before, tho sunn date fn 19?3, there had b?on 4,4 ;S bale ginned fg this eounty. -o Attending the ? Atlant Convention. llov. and Mrs. J. T. Black left An doreen yesterday.,, for Atlanta whor they, go -, tb, attend tiffs. Internat loan Convention of'tho Disciples of Chrit>l which ls In session there this weet Mr. Black I? pastor of tho Anderaoi Christian .church .and', was recentl; elected vico p?es?dont 0f tho Ander son ?oupty.-Ministerial Union Other Iiistltutfons. Anderson pr<?b^ly; abandons bet self to thc c 1 rcus moro fully than nn other - town Jn the iuonjodlato sc?tiot The public schools of. the city ar to be closed tomorrow oh account c circus d*yf Vhet? Wf|t ty 9? of tho Court of Common PlcaB tomor row on account ol tho clrcuB and tho Curncgio Library will romain closed throughout tho day for tho sumo rca Bon. It 1B presumed that thu post ?nico may remain open. -o- .. Night School Got Splendid Start. Thc night Behool for the boys of ibo etty and tho school for those inter ested, in mill doslgnng aud ipili cal culation;-, got a splendid stnrt last night when the two classes met at tho Y. M C. A. and organized. There was 'a largo apd enthusiastic atten dance and much intorest was mani-, tested . Again this yoar tho school -wllK bb conducted In, .tlj? ropms at^CcflM.VC nusliics? College with ' I*rof?^C. W. ltlaer es principal of tho doh/ol for fejiySi and 3 W. Itabb In charlo of tho mill c'asaos. They will proably have one or two assistants. OUR DAILY POEMS. \ When Earth'* Last Picture is Painted. When Earth's last picture is painted and thc lubes are twisted and dried, \\ hen the oldesi colors have .fad >ed, and the' youngest critic has- died, ; We shall rest, and, faith, we shall need it-lie down for an aeon or two. Till' the Master of All' Good Uf^J_-t.,.1l f?l ITIIIMIIUI OIllVll pill UJ IV? work anew. And those that were good shall be j; happy; they shall sit in a ..' golden chair; They shall splash at a ten league canvas with brushes of Comet's hair; They shall find real .salute, to draw from-Magdalene, Peter and Paul; They shall work for an age at a sitting and never be tired at all. ' And only the Master shall praise us, and pnly the Master shall blame, And no one -shall work fot money, and no one shall work for ??n?C, ' . ? .? Du I each for the joy of working* and . each iii his * separate star, . ; . . ; Shall draw'the-Thing'as he sees it for Gpd pf Things as They arel ' Rudyard i Kipling, 1392. j|. tm ? ??-. -' :.