The people's journal. (Pickens, S.C.) 1891-1903, January 24, 1901, Image 1
THE PEOPLE'S JOURNAL
VOL 'o.-NO. q2. PICKENS. S. C., THURSDAY, JANUARY 2d, 19or. ONE DOLLAR A YEAR
THE INAUGURAL4 MSSAGEX.
The Governor and Lieutenant Gov
ernor are Inducted Into Office.
Thursday at noon the inauguration
of the recently elected State oflicials
took place at the State capitol. 'The
oath of office was administed to the
Governor and ieutenant Governor
elect in the hall of the House of Re
presentatives.
Although the day was inclement, a
large crowd assembled to witness the t
ceremonies, and the two hundred k
South Carolina college students who
formed the governor's escort were not
able to crowd into the hall.
The Columbia orchestra in the gal
lery rendered several inspiring selec
tions while the crowd was gathering
and during intermissions in the exer
cises.
At 12 o'clock Mr. Wilson, the ser
geant-at-arnis of the Iouse announced I
that " the'honorable, the Senate is in '
waiting." The Speaker commanded ,
the House to rise and receive the Sen
ate. t
When the Senate had been seated I
the joint assembly was called to order i
by the President of' the Senate. Im- I
mediately afterwards the eergeant-at- I
arms announced the Governoz-elect f
and his escort in waiting. The joint I
assembly arose to receive the dis- t
tinguished party. The or-ler in which '
they came was: Chief Justice Henry C
McIver and Rev. Jno. 0. Willson, D. P
D.; Hon. Y. J. Pope, associate justice, R
and Col. Wilie Jones, chairman State d
Democratic executive comml~ittee; Hon01. d
Ira B. Jones, associate justice, and t
Representative T. H. Rainsford; N.B. t
McSweeney, Governor-elect, and Sena
tor Louis Appelt; James II. Tillman, t
Lieutenant Governor-elect, and Repre- t
sentative W. H. Parker. Then fol- 8
lowed the other new State ofllcials; G. t
Duncan Bellinger, attorney general; c
M. R. Cooper, secretary of State; Jno. 1
P. Derham, comptroller general;.Jno. t
J. McMahan, State superintendent of '
education; R. 11. Jennings, State trea- a
surer. Capt. Jennings was accompani- h
ed by the retiring treasurer, Dr. W. II. i
Timmerman. As an escort for the J
State oflicials were Senator J. S. Brice C
and Representatives J. C. Campbell, a
W. 11. Wells and J. W. Crum. The -
faculty of the South Carolina college A
were also in the party.
The Governor-elect. and his escort V
were seated on the rostrum behind the
Speaker's desk. It was an impressive 1
scene. IIon. Robt. B. Scarborough,
the retiring Lieutenant Governlor, T
gowned in the handsome new helio
trope silk robe of the president of the
'-Senate, took charge of the exercises.
By his side stood the Speaker of the t
House, gowned in royal purple. Group- a
ed around them were the men who are
to conduct the affairs of State, while f
conspicuous in all this array were the a
justioes of the supreme court, McIver, P
'Jones ant Pop. The exerciscs we f
opened with prayer by Dr. Willson. q
The preacher referred feelingly to the
illness of George D. Tillman, father of
the Lieutenant Governor-elect. F
Mr. Scarborough then announced.
The Hon. Miles B. McSweeney, gov
ernor elect, is present and ready to
qualify." The Governor stepped for- r
ward and gave assent to tbe oath of t
oflice administered by the venerable E
Chief Justice Melver.
Afier he had taken the oath the Gov- t
ernor addressed thme General Assembly C
as follows: E
-Gentlemen of the General Assembly: I
In taking the oath of oillec for the
-second time as chief executive of this i
7great State 1 feel more keenly than
ever the responsibilities which rest
upon me. I realize the poverty of
express my appreciation to this people E
for the partiality which they have c
shown in elevating me to this exalted t
* position, and when I think of the i
duties and responsibilities which the i
position carries with it I am brought
face to face with my own weakness. C
I beg that you will convey to the peo
ple whom you rep~resent my heartfelt I
appreciation of the honor which they C
have conferred upon me and that you
will also carry to them my pledge to C
* give them the best service of my head C
and heart in the administration of the
oflice to which they have elected me.s
* It was, I believe, the greatest genl
teEnglish language is dluty." Dlur- 0
- igthe lime that I have held the oflice
ofgovernor my main p~urpose has been a
tdischarge my duty honestly and con-.
,scientiously and without fear or favor. C
During the term upon whiuch I am
now entering all that I can say is that C
this same purpose will characterize my
every action.
Bunt the same responsibihity which <
rests upon the executive is also laid,
only with a greater dlegree, upon the
jm embers of the legislature. My prey
i~nce is only to execute the laws. You I
are clothed with p)ower and authority 1
Sto change existing laws and to make.
new laws and by your action you can 1l
either clog the wheels of progreos or
Sgive them new imp~etus.
Our forefathers builded wisely wvhen<
ey provided that the three dlepart
2 ents of government should be forever:
separate and distinct. It has been my I
honest endeavor andl purpose to recog-<
nize this division of our government<
and to let each department (discharge]
the duties belonging to that depart
mont. In complying with the manm- I
date of the constitution to lay before
the general assembly a review of the
different departments (of government
and to make such suggestions as may
sechi proper to the chief executive, I
* have not piresumed to (dictate or undler
akoti to control legislation but hamve
mply made such suggestions as
4 cemed to me just and necessary. By
ise and careful ani pruident actiol
in your part you can do much to ad
tance the material prospeiLty of th
tato and contribute to the happinesE
)f the people. I can only pledge you,
tnd through you the people whom you
,epresent, my best efforts in the faith
u1 execution of the laws as they may
)o interpreted.
Our educational interests have also
inde remarkable advances and there
s a great awakening in all sections on
he subject of education. It is a
,ratifying evidence of our proarcs, for
vith the material development of the
tate and the building of factories and
nills there is constant demand for men
vho know how. Whatever you may
lo to ilt our young men and young
vomen to 1111 the positions which are
onstantly oplening inl view of the
vonderful development of this section
vill be so mucli wisely contributed to
iappiness and prosperity. But while
'e train them for these positions and
upply the demand for men who know
iow we want also to train them to
liink noble thoughts and they will then
erforim noble deds. One of the cry.
Ig necds of these times is an elevated
sanhood. . "Sublimity of character
aust come from sublimity of motives
ud the humblest man walking in tle
sost circumscribed place can and ought
> live sublimely." DiEraeli said truly,
circumstances are beyond the control
f man but his conduct is in his own
ower." No man should be called
way from "plain work and coiion
uties," but lie should be made to unl
erstand that lie can breathe ''while in
le naidst of tiem inspirations from
li heights of manhood.''
But in all these matters we should
ot forget those who have the burden
> bear in furnishing the means neces
uy to carry on these institutions; and
icir rights and interests should ho
arefully guarded. This ccitury upon
rhich we are now entering holds for
a achievements and opl)portulnities of
riich we can not even conceive. It.
iould be our high privilege "to show
ow intelligence, enterprise and relig
)us freedom, and respect for the ma
sty of the law, may constantly in
'ease comfort, intolligence, prosperity
(d happiness.'
We stand here at the end of mighty
years,
nd a great wonder rushes on the heart.
'hile cities rose and blossomed into dust,
Vhile shadowy lies of Kings were blown
to air
' hat was the purpose brooding on the
world,
hrough the larger leisure of the cen
turies?
.nd what the end-failure or victory?"
As you stand here im the dawn of
is century much depends upon your
ations whether the end shall be fail
'e or victory. We should lay the
undations broad and deep, for there
'e great possibilities before us as a
eople. It might be well, however,
)r every one of us to ask himself the
uestion :
What hast thou wrought for right and
truth,
For God and man.
rom the goidein hours of bright, eyed
youth
To life's mid span?"
The last year of the last century is a
cord unsurpassed in the history of
is State and possibly of any other
outhern State in industrial develop
rent. I call your attention to the fact
liat during the past year some $15,
00,000 have been invested in ihis
tale, the greater p~or'tion of which has
enu put into industries for the manu
icture of our great staple crop. Some
ing over 200 miles of railroadls have
en built and received for trafile(dur
ig the past year.
Any propiosed legmislation touching
liese great artei'ies of trade and comn
icree should be wvisely and car efully
onsidecredl. These industries derive
heir i'ight to life and existence from
lie State and you as the ropresenta.
yes of the State have a right and~ it
your duty to see that they do not
>press the people, But in guarding
lie interests anid rights of the people
is well also ito remember that these
orporations have rights and it should
e yours to see that the strong do noti
>prees the weak and that justice and
qnity are muetedl out.
Mr. Tillman was then presented and
worn in. The retiring Lieutenant
~overnor dloffedI the beautif~ul silken
>be ot' oilice and placed it upon the
Iroulders of his successor. The prei,=
- table'au evoked app)lause.
Mr. Tillman then took thme gavel andu
unounced: " The pur'pose for which
Ire joint assembly met having been ac
omplishied, the joint assembly is (dis
olved. The Senatec will return to tire
labr' Thrs closedl the exercises.
Li EUTi. (OV. 'fTLLMAN's A[DRES5.
When Lieutenant Gover'nor Tiliman
iled the Senate to order the aish a on
he floor, as well as the galleries, were
lied with spectators. is inaugural
(Idress was brief, but Ihis words arid
Lis sentimen~its were well chosen andl
me was greeted with applause as lie
oncluded. Ills address was as fol
ows.
'' Senatoi s: Ini assuming the dluticB
f the ofice to which I have been
hected I am not unmindful of the re=
ponsibilities thrown about it, nor anm
Iungrateful to the people who put me
nero, nor can I forget thamt I pr"' mde
ver a body which has written some
f the highest pages im South Carolina 's
nistory. WVhat standard of merit will
mark mry career in this office, 1 do0 not,
now, but impartiality shall be my
ulidel star.
" It is hardly necessary for me to
~xpress the wish or even refer to thre
'act. that I tirust, tire accuistomned liar.
rnony will prevail in -this body.
" In the vast dhomain of the old con
ury, I am gratitled to know that thiere
nay b)e found the cemetery of factional
Iiferonces in South Carolina, and that
standing here in the (lawn of the new
century, we find this is not only a re
united State, but a reunited nation.
Centuries have faded into shadows; in
that great period of the past Napoleon
hind his greatness and his grave; the
Southern Confederacy blossomed like
the rose, faded and fell; ' we stand here
at the end of the mighty.years' with
all the responsibilities of an advanced
citizenship; grave conditions confront
our- coutry ; perhaps a dcc do may find
this the greatest Republic that -the
world has ever known, an empit e ruled
by an emperor in royal robes, or a
president with imperial powers. It
therefore behooves the party to which
we all belong, to unite and join in the
desperate struggle that will decide the
destiny of our country.
" Invoking the blessings of the Deity
upon your deliberations and asking
tile guidance of His divine hand for
myself, I now declare the Senate ready
for any business that may properly be
before it."
Mr. Ilenderson offered the following
resolution, which was seconded by
Senator Mower and others and adopted
by a rising vote:
Slesolved, That the thanks of the
Senate are due and are hereby tender
ed to the iron. i. 1. Scarborough
our ietiring presiding officer, for his
uniform kindness, firmness and ur
banity in tie discharge of his ardu ous
duties.1
THE STATE'S ROL OF HONOR
An Appropriation Needed to Com
pitee and Publish Confederate
Rolls.
Charleston News and Courier.
The Daughters of the Confederacy,
of Charleston, through their President,
Mrs. .James Conner, have memorialzed
the Legislature of t:iis State to appro
priate a sullicient sum of money to
complete the records of the men who
fought for South Carolina in the War
fr Southern independence more than
thirty years ago. It would seem to us
that no other argumetit is needed than
that contained in the -\lemorial itself,
as follows:
" To the Ihonorable, the Senate and
Ihouse of Representatives of the State
of South Carolina : The Memorial of
tile Daughters of the Confederacy of
Charleston, South Carolina, respect
fully sheweth:
c That the principal object of the
organization of Daughters of the Con
federacy is to preserve the truth of the
history of the War between the States.
In common with all thmking men and
women, they deem it essential to this
end that a record of all who took part
in that great struggle for freedom, not
only tihe offlicers, but also the pri
vate soldicrs, should be put in perman
em, form, so that the youth of out State
and coming generations may see alid
judge of the immense sacrifice made by
their fatheis. Only by printing these
rolls can the rank and file of the Con
federate soldiery be honored. In no
other way can the names of such find
their place on the historic page. Monu
ments in many cases perpetuate the
names of olicers, but only on these
rolls is a record kept of the men who
gave everything and received nothing
but the consciousness of duty done.
Surely, you will not deny them the pos
sibility of at least being remembered
by their own people for whom so many
of them died.
" Feeling thus the Daughters of the
Confederacy have watched with keeni
intecrest, the action of your honorable
biodlies in mankinig yearly appropriations
to have such records compiled1 under
the supervision of Col. J olin 1P. Thomas,
as State Ihistorian, and~ it, was with the
greatest regret that thley learned of its
failure, when thre work was nearly
fluished, of tihe appropriations neces
sary to have the rolls comletedl, and
the valuable Imatter alreadly collected
puit inito proper form.
"With these convictions, they (1e.
gire to bring the matter again to your
attentionl, andl earnestly ask that a suf
ficient appropriation be ma-le to en
able the State Ihistorian to continue
such further compilations as may be
necessary, and~ also to print, all the
recordis collectedi, so that they may be
put in permanent form and1 distributed
among the people of the State and all
others iterested, thus disseminating
through our land thre valuable informa
tioni which they contain."
Tihe several Chapters of the Daughi
ters of the Confederacy in the. State
wvill join the Chiarleston Chapter, andl
it, is hoped that the General Assembly
wvill give prompt and favorable atten
tion to their reasonable request. It
will not take nmuchi to comlhete and
publish the Confederate rolls, but what
ever the aniount, required it should be
givecn riot in a grudging spirit, but as a
matter of the highest pairiotic dluty.
A people who (10 not carie for thecir lie
roes, for the men who fought, and~ died
for their country, have lost their self
respect arid dleserve the confildencp~ of
nIo self-respecting people. The women
(10 not ask for much from the State
they (10 not besiege the Legislature
with p~etitions for help ; they (10 not
ask now for anything for themselves,
but onily that the brave meni who serv
edl the State long ago shalh not be per
mhittedh to pass into oblivion ; they
speak for those who cannot speak for
themselves, for the dead who dliedl
for their country, for the livig rem
nant which wvill soon cross over the
river:.
There are only a few mien in the
Legislature who servedl in thle armies
of the Confederacy, but there is not, a
single member of that botty who is not
pliud that lie comes of the 01(d stock,
which dared to face (heath for the sake
of his State. We (do not believe that;
any oiio of them will vote againsi, the
npetiin of t.he women.
THE WORLD IS MORE, SINFUL I
Bill Arp Reads of Horrible Crimes
and Says We Are Growing
Worse.
"Sorrow endureth for a iight, but
joy cometh in the morning." I 8tarted
to write my weekly letter last night,
but I was not in a calm and serene
frame of mind and concluded to put it
off till morning. I had read the mnorn
ing paper that was unusually lull of
crimes and sin and misery and when
the evening vapers came there was
another catalogue of calaniities and I
felt sad and depressed. When will
these things stop? But I ami no weep
ing prophet nor do8 the public care to
read the lamentations of Jerentiah as a
matter of choice, And so I have
waited until sleep and rest revived me
and the bright sun of the morning dis
pelled the mists and the gloom.
But how can an old man help com
paring the present with the past?
Memory is his capital stock-and Ills
bwest recreation. If I was now in lily
teens I would be better reconciled to
things as they arc-to modern manners
and customs and to the sin and crinie
of this fast and reckless age. Our
young people cannot realize that there
ever was a better time and at better
people. Therefore they give the mor
ality of the past no thought and the
crime of the present no great concern.
They look upon the fearful catalogue t
in the daily papers as our normal con
dition and many join it to keep up with
the proccesion.
Some apologists say that there is not,
imuch difference. between now and
then, but that it. appears so because of
the telegraph and the ten thousand
newspapers that spread the news. Ilie
records of the courts tell the truth an(
they prove that according to tile whito
population of our State there ire ten
muiders to where there was one fifty
years ago. There are twenty-live
divorce cases to o1e, and in our cities
there are forty times as many bur
glaries, larcenies and shooting scrapes.
The number of suicides does not lap
pear in the courts, but the increase is
not less than a hundred to one. Jef
ferson said that the influence of great
cities was pestilential to good morals.
Just think of it. In the little city of
Atlanta there were over 10,000 arrests
dluring tile past year. The nineteenth
en'tury leaves us this record as a
legacy and our great concern is, what
are we going to do about it. Our
lamentation is that the people have
gotten used to it and reconciled to its
continuance. It is looked upon as the
normal condition of public murals and
human affairs.
Old men, old editors and old preacl
ers cry aloud and spare not, but the
young generation do not seem to be
greatly concerned. Young ienl, young
women and even old women commit
suicide somewhere every day and the
editors tell us of it in the press diS- i
patches and pass on without comment. 1
What an awful condition of mental dis
tress it must be that provokes the de
liberate sacrilice of one's own life. e
fear we are getting hardened to thI i
presence of crime-hardened by daily I
contact with it; hardened like the rich I
of New York are to the misery and t
crime in her tenement houses and to
the miserable beggars oi her strects. I
They see them every (lay and pass r
them by without a sign, but they scnd I
large monies down lere to educate a
lot, of lazy negr'oes they have never
seen. What a fool, what a fanatic,
what a hypocrite is hiumani nature.
This remuindls me to answer a letter
of inlquiry from an 01(1 Democraut whlo 1
lives in New ilampshlire. ie wishes I
to know who was resp~onslble for thle
slave trade that peopled0( thin cotutry
with negroes. Ssme of his neighbors
insist that the South (did it, while thoe
North protested1 againet it and New
1England was especially hostile-'to it.
" Ilow long, ahi Cataline, wilt thlonu
abu'tse our piatience?" Ihow long will
thle dleedants of the0 Punriltan cover
upj their own inigmilty? My friend will
find in Appleton's Amlerican Cyclope
dia, fourteenth volume, the best his
tory of slaveiry and the slave trade ever
published. In thlat 110 will find thlat
slave traders from Portugal brought
the first cargo of twenty negroes and
landed them at Jamestown, ini Vir
ginia, in 1620. Shortly aftor this most
of the iNortherni colonies engagedl inl it
and( Indlians were enslaved as well as
negrocs. The son of King Philip was
801h1 as a blave at P'lymnouth in the year
1086. Tile slave trade between the
Northlern colonies and Africa was
carriedl on with vigor until 1776. In
thant year it was resolved by the Con-.
tinental Congress thatt 110 1110e slaves
shiould be irmported1. InI 1788 Congress
extendeld the traflie to 18(08, but the
State of Gecorgia refused to ratify the
extenisimi and)( ini1798 eniacted the most
prohibitory laws againist it.
The feeling against thle trafic was
stronger in the Southierni States than11
in tihe Northern. Somec of the North
crni States continued to carry it, 011 lonlg
after it had1( been1 prohiibited. Aind as
hate as 1841 Judge Stouy, of Massa
chtusett s, chlargedl theo granud jtury of
JBostoni that their 1)eopl1 were "steepedl
up to thleir eyebrows in the infamous
slave tradle with A frica." Bunt New
England could nmot make the service of
the slaves ,profitable and so sold thlem
to Virginiia andl the Carolinas and~ to
South America as late its 1847. When
her ships cou1 l o longer dlodge thIe
purisuicra from England and F"rance
the trafice clime to an end andl thlen
began the hlowl of thle aibolitionists
against thle South for keeping them in
slavery-the very negroes whose an
cestors they sold to us. This is his
tory, and it Is also hlistory that lafter
1776 never did a slave ship land ona
was tile case fo the " Wanderer," who
ried to land a cargo of 800 nca
)avannimah and was seized and con
Iscated.
This is enough of slavery and Chow
:esponsible for it. The nineteenti
:entury has left us some good, sOm(
agnal blessigs,and chief among them
s the great advance in the social con
lition of woman and the generai re
-ogmition of her equality with main in
nost all civil rights. Unless she chains
ierselt to a brute she is n1o longer a
3ave, but stands up side by side with
ier husband. 11or demands for her
-elf and her children now liid a re
lectful audience In courts and legis
atures (except, perhaps, that last mis
rable abortion called the (ieorgia Lez
slature), and no great newspaper could
)ass without. aiving a good part of its
:olumnis for their pleasuire and comi
ort. Woman is fast colinnr to the
rout as mistress of the situation. II
ivery calling she has proved herself as
ntelligent and as pIogressive as man
Lud Infinitely his superior III public
norals and private virtue. When she
foes come fully to tle frout she will
ontrol legislation and then whisky,
ha curse of the countlry, will be for
ver banished. Whisky is woman's
Preatest foe, the cause of nearly all
lie tyrainy, iiiidelity and crime that
nakes her existence misetable. She
Vill not have to beg a Legislature to
)rotect the factory children, for then
he children will have sober fathers tk
>rotect them.
A good mother writes me from
tlanuta about the mutiny at the Tech,
Lmld says that the trouble with the boye
>f this day is the lack of (iscijlinie al
iome. They are not tauglit obe(lienlec
n their early youth aiid they grow ui
vithout restriiit and imagiine the3
Oiiow ats much or more 1hani pareits 01
eachers. That is so, of course, and
very parelit knows it, and hat ac
ounits for many (if the crimes aid mis
leeds that bring trouble to parelnts.
.istead of children rearing their par
mtts, most parents fear their children
md dread to have a ruipture with them
3ut they get paid for it sooner or later
[iogenes hoard a boy swearing on ti
eiet and lie hurried off with his cani
mid found the father and iiiaiuled him
If lie was living here now lie would bi
kept busy mauling parelits, and1 .
reckon the fathers of those Tech boyl
would catch a few strokes. If a teach
:r has not the hearty co-operation o
he pareit the boy had better be sen
TWO ROYAL OID MAIDS.
Why Queen Victoria's Grand
daughters Have Not Marrid.
There are only two old maid prin.
:esses iln Europe. Not very long age
he Emipress of Germany succOUle( ill
narrying off the last of her sisters -a
a(y verging upon 2b-aid it is annoy
ng to Queen Victoria that. the onIly
wo royal siisters left are her naime
akes and her grand(ldaughter,
The Queen dislikes old iiai(s as
ieartily as she (islikes cats, and the
mnmarried satie of the daughter of the
'rincess of Wales aid Priicess Chriq
ian of Sclileswig-Holstein has been
lie cause of many royal family jars,
eriously as the parentts and grand
)arents may threatei and repine there
emains little or no possibility of thi(
wo spinters llidinag mates. Prhicesi
Victoria of Wales reaches her thbirty
ccondh birthday in thie sprin~g anli
?rincess Victoria of Schleswig-llolsteit
vill never see 30 again; and( iln spite of
heir dleplorable, conspicuous and( un
iatiural singleness they aire not tht
nost unihap~py of high b oirn ladies,
L'hey are fast friends andl allies, and
bough they enijoy few of thie same
tudles anid pleasures, they are equally
allous iln their estimalte of the world 's,
nd even gramhniiothers' opinion, and
quially dletermined to priove that, (lie
ife o1 all uniwedded princess is neither
orhorn or unplhrofitale.
[t is an mntesting fact that of all
he royal households tho Prince of
Vales has afforded his daughter the
niost, kindly countenance in mainitaini
ng her piositloln. The p)rinice is niothi
ng if not miodern andii liberal inl his
1iews; lie helicycs iln a woman~f making
ier life to please hierselfC, and lie has
sever exercised the high parenital auii
thority over the onily one of his girls
who plreferred inot to be forced mnto the
')onds1 of matriiony mierely for thie
ake of the conventionalities. Furth-.
armore, it is whispered thia, the prince
was on her side when foir tile only time
.n her life she fell In love.
That, event too0k lacne manly years
igo, when a famously rich, hiandlsome,
uia~lble and1 enilighltenled yountg ladianl
>rince visited1 Queen Victoria. Ihis
.iorgeous jewels, his charming manners
hmd his excellent, pronuniationi of thc
I~nglishi languaige created a great seni
mation on his app~earanice first at a gar
eli p)arty given at 3uickingham palace
lie was thien iintroduced to P'rincesi
Victora, who was thiou far and~ away
lie best looking (If the three sisteri
111( always the cleverest,.
TJhie young East Indian found lie
royal highness most alttr'active, iam
when lie went to pay a visit 1o Sandring
hianm lie shortly found that the princes
was by no mieaiis lidifferenit, to his ad
mirationi; that personally she was quita
willing to make India her home an
p~rivately her lover asked lien hand il
marriage, ie pledged himself to mak
her his oinly wife, to coniduct, his dIc
mestie affairs on1 the Eurtneani pln
and1( he was not refused poY.'t b~lns
lie was told to go hiome nad 'the prir
cess' family thlink it, over. IIe wer
andl died of the plague three (lays afte
reaching I ndia.
The princess well knew that he
lover had been orderedl home merel
to afford lien famIly time to put othe
obsac~nles than the sasn hetween thenm
It would not have been tactful to re
fuse so honorable a proposal from a
powerful Indian ruler, so when Provi
donce intervened and cut the thread of
the young man's life the whole royal
household breathed a sigh of mingled
regret anud relief. Very well the family
knew that had he lived Princess Vic
toria would have insisted and hle
prince would have clamored and the
highest diplomacy and the severest
pressure would have been required to
bdlk Cupid of his victims.
What the princess' grief was the
public has never known, but she has
never been very strong since. Shortly
aftcr the sad news from findia Bile
pleaded with her parents to let her
study nurting at. Netley hospital; she
refuses to even listen to any proposals
to arrange i imairnage between herself
and any stlout yoiig (mi'ainii duke, and
she wears always a ruby ring of sur
prising beauty. ''hey say the ring was
sent her by the idian prince just be
fore lie died to be put upon ier linger
by one of his fuittiul servants, who
brought it to her with instructions 1o
that etfeet.
Gossip has iever associated the
name of Pricess Victoria of Schles- t
wig-Iholstein with any roiance. She
is a plain-faced girl without any of her
cousin's keen wit., but has a good strong a
will of her own. She is devoted to
her grandmother, is one of the Queen's I
constaiit attendants, and she is one of
the few persons who cheerfully dis- I
agrees wisth the sovereign lady on many
poiints without vexing or disputing with
her.
Princess Victoria Bws, knits and i
cooks admirably; in short, is conver
sant with every hioulsehold art, and
having visited about among her rela
tives a good deal, has come to the sage
conclusion that, many of the diplomacy I
made marriages 11among royalties are <
deplorably unhapp.il)l)y. "t I couild ma11-3rry <
a farmer and make him a good wife, I
she said to 1te Quecin, " bit I h ave I
none of the tastes or graces Ihat. woi(
suit. a spoiled, extiavagant hush Ind
whom I don't love; so I don't, think I
will 1urry at all.''
Perfectly amiably, but quite deter
miniedly, she has stuck to her point.
She evades comn t ceremonies as much
as possible, but is adored by all her boy
and girl cous'us, reads alotid to the
Queen, does quant ities (1' serviceable,
ugly fancy work, is her mother's hard
worked secretary and one of the jolliest,
miiost contented ol(d imai(s in Enghand.
-Uhicago Record.
IYNCHING IN BARNW.1IL.
The Sheriff of the County Makes a
Thorough and Complete Report.
The sheriff of Barnwell County hIs
made a report to Gov. McSweeney
about, the first lynching of tlie new cen
tury and the new year in South Caro
lina. The reliort shows that the sheril
did everything lie cotild to prvent a
lynching, but it was beyondl his power
to do so. Hlere is the report, in full,
being dated Jan. 15:
Dear Sir: You have doutbtless re
ceived the news through the columns
of the press that a rape was committed
on a lady of' our' community, about
three miles from the town of Elko,
yesterday morning at 10 o'clock. I r-k
ceived the information about 12.20,
aid before I couldl get. of from miy of
fice a colored man was airrestedl who
fillied the (descriptioni of the party
wanted. tIc declared his innocence
and~ fuirnished names of par'ues to pi ove
his whiereab~outs. In the mnean time
public feelinug ran high-so much so
that before I couhtti' rccive the dlesir'ed
iniforniatiron .1 hound it niecessary to
transfecr himi from the guard( house,
where hie was placed, to the county
jail by a btr'ong p~osse, and 1 also hadl a
guard( at thle jail. I left for thle scene
of tr'ouble, which is abhou t eigh t milues
fr'omn lain well, aimd reaced~~ -there
about siniilown. 1 found1( no4 onie at
the pla1ce except the famnihy and t he
posse that went with mie. We remain
0(d there about one hiourm; and wihe
there I was informied that, the imani
had1( beenm seeni near sundiiowni gouingi
the dIirection of tecynolds station and
mi about, half a mile of thle place. I
soon1 found out that there was no doubt,
ini the indis ohf the people as to the
idtentity of the man11, as lhe hiad been
seen by several parties and r'ecognizedl
just, prior to the act; and going in the
dhirectioni o1 the home where his awful
dteed was perpetrated.
With the near approach of (darknless
I was satisfiedl that under the cover' of
darlk ness lie would- make his escape
anid elude his followers. Ilis mother
lives in the town of D)enmark, or near
there, ando the (direction lie was mnak
lng was proof conclusive to my modn~
that he was trying to reach his moth
.e's house. Anmd there being posses in
every direction and1( On every road, aiid
being uniable to cover' the entire fIeld
personally andi~ iniasmuch as the par'ty
in jail was thi'eatened, I was advised
by my Barnwell friends to return to
Ilarnwell to look after the prisonier in
jail andI to send a telegram to D~einark
I in ord(er to in ter'cept the party, which
1 did in the following wo'ds:
8oSnt 845 p. mn., .1an. 11, I190l. 17 Paid.
- IN rxNix'T Tlows or DI)xRuMmx, Dienmark,
8. C.:
I Charlie t,an~g ltobinsoni outraged white
womnant. Mother hives ini your town. Unitch
Sil ionigt; wilt p'ay bill
LI (8ignied) F' RAN K i. CRM~cu, Shierif'
- 1 wenit, to may ofdice early tis morn
Iing, after' being' upl nearly all inighut at
.the jail, to r'eceive thme news that
Charlie I .ang Robinisoni had been
t caught and lynchied somle time hbetween
1 the h~ouirs of I) b nd( h0 o'clock last nighti.
I notIflled the cfOoner, ando, after some
r litle delay, we went, to the scene of
y thbe tragedy; reachced there this mortn
r ing at 11 ai. in.; to find the b)ody of
. hiarlic Lang Rlobinson swinging to a
Two hundred bushels of po
tatoes remove eighty pounds
of "actual" Potash from the
soil. Unless this quantity
is returned to the soil,
the following crop will
materially decrease.
We have books telling about
compositionl, use and value of
ertiliwrs for various crops.
They are sent free.
GERMAN KALI WORKS,
93 Nassau St.*
New York.
r.c with the followin" notice attached
liereon: " Thus We Protect Our Wom
ni." Signed, " Citizens of Barn
vell Countv."
The coroner organized the jury of
vhite and colored. The body was let
lown, jury examined same, and there
eing no evidence the usual verdict
vas rendered:
"i That he came to his death by gun
hhot wounds in the hands of persons
mnknown to the jury."
Upon investigation from rumor I
Intd that he was caught in about a half
nile of Reynolds station about sun
lown. He was then brought to the
>face, identifled by his victim and three
>ther parties who saw him prior to the
*oiommission of the crime. He con
,essed his guilt, not only in this case,
mt i another one that. he committed
mi his own race; and from what I
,ould learn, about 1,000 of Barnwell
'ounty's citizens, white and colored,
ed hini away about 300 yards distant
From the place where he committed
the crime, on the public road leading
from Williston to Barnwell, swinging
him by a 1 1 -2 inch manila rope to a
pine tree and riddling his hody with
shot and balls. Thus lie paid the aw
fiu penalty of his ci ime, and an6ther
fiend in human form has darkened the
pages of old Barnwell's fair history.
I labored hard and faithfully to pre
vent the innocent from being punished
uinder the excitement and succeeded.
I court investigation as to the dis
Aharge of my duty as a public oflicor.
Ny conscience is clear. I did my
vholo duty. I could do no more.
ltespectfully submnitted.
FICANK If. CREECH,
Sheriff of llarnwell County, S. C.
TillE MOlMON 'ETAIRNACLE-A
risitor to Salt Lake City describes the
;reat Mormon Tabernacle and its fa
nous choir of 500 voices as follows:
To the stranger in Zion this taber
acle is a constant source of wonder.
Froin the outsi(le the immense build
Lng with its curved roof looks like a
iant, sleeping turtle; within, a coil
ing without visible support other than
the walls, arches over seats enough to
tccommodate 13,000 people comfort
itbly. It is a marvel of engineering
and architecture, and the idea was
avolved from the fertile brain of
Brigham Young. T1he acoustics of the
tructuro are unequalled, and no
prilgrimi in this land of the Latter-day
Sainits can forget the experience of
standing in the gallery at one end of
ho long building and hearing the
10ound of a dIropping pin~ on the speak
tr's table at, the other end.
In this tact, lies the secret, of the
>ower and beauty of Tabernacle mu
ic. Nowhere dloes harmony reach its
uiliness andl purity in the degree that
L doeos here. A quaver in a single
oice or one false tone cannot escape
eltection. Therefore the Tabernacle
hoir must be near to perfection. In
eni years of lovable leadership Prof.
Svan Stephens has brought his 500 or
nore singers as near to the ideal as is
innmanly .lpossible. TLheir singing is
nd~escribable. It. combines the fervor
>f the religionist with the art of the
raiined musician. It is a latbor of love
,vith them and a religious duty, for no
iember of this choir is paid for his
r her services. They are called to
Lhe mission field and the 2,200 teachers
who are spreading Mormnoismn in every
country ini the world, are evidences of
the obedience whichi they accord to the
heads or the church.
Senator Vest has a story he tolls to
illustrate Arkansas character of the
moesback type. According to the
narrative thme Senator, inl the days
following the civil war, was on a wild
country road, whlich hati been blocked
by a lingo tree. 'IThe inatives were
tryimg to drag it, out, of thme way as a
whole when Senator Vest arrived on
the scene, looked at the tree and1 at the
helpless crowd~ of Arkansas natives,
and then said: "WVhy don't you cut
hie tree ini two at the nr~iddle and hau
lie ends5 out, of the way ?" There was
moment, of silence, broken suddenly
y one of the crowd, who reached fo.i
is gun and elaimedl: "Yankee, by
luim l'
CASTOR IA
For Infants andi Children.
The KINd You Have Aiwoyp Bought
Tonns tha