The people's journal. (Pickens, S.C.) 1891-1903, December 13, 1900, Image 1
___THE EOPLE'SJOR
VOL io.---NO. 46. PICKENS. S. C., TIURSDAY, 1) CEMBER U 190o
___ _9_- ONE DOLLAR A YEAR.
i'o th Readers olf
We invite you b<
and boys we
Our line of M<
Our Boys' Kne,
Men's Pants fri
A complete lin<'
felt and sit
The best $3.50
E.very ''ning in
line of unla
known to t]
We will take p
best stock (
section, allll
Youl's trilly,
SMITH & I
GREE
WAG
WAGONS.
We are
GRuIEA'I'
"OLD RELIAB
Select Material
Used.
Prices I
The Greenville
G. W. SIRRINE, Supt. - -
BILL ARP IS AT HOMF AGAIN.
HAD TROUBLE GETTING TlERC.
The Railroad Gat es Were Blocked
an(I 1o Took Passago on Anotlher
Lile.
Home again and happy. Children
and grandchildren met me at the de
pot and escorted me home, where a
bountiful supper was awaiting, and I
asked the same old blessing that I have
been asking for fifty years, only it was
with unusual gratitude, for I had been
in peril3 of wind and water and escaped.
them. I was weary with long travel,
and now I could rest. I left New Al
bany at midnight, reached Birming.
ham at daylighi, only live minutes late,
and had five minutes' time to buy a
ticket for Pell City, and from there I
was to board the East and West for
home. How happy I was. But alas
for human hopes. flow soon they can
vanish into aespair. There were about
a hundred big, black, greasy negvo
preachers ahead of me at the ticket
office. Their Baptist convention had
-been broken up, and they were going
home on tha southbound train, and had
an hour to go on, but they would not
let -me advance an inch. I hurried
back to the gatekeeper and begged
- him to let me in, for my train was wait
ing, and I pointed to the crowd of ne
-groes and told him it was impossIble
for me to get a ticket. He said he was
*sorry, but he had his orders. I hurried
back to make one more elfort, but a
big square shouldered preacher, with
a back as broad as a barn door, had
*dropped a dime on the loor and half a
dozen were down hunting for it. I
hailed the ticket man, but he never
-heard or heeded me. Frantic, I rushe d
-back to the iron gates, and saw my
train slipping off like a snake in the
-grass, and that oflicial autotnation
would not let me pass. "'Gainst or
ders," he said.
Blackstone says there is a remedy
for every wrong, but there were no
railroads in his day, or he wouldn't
have written those lines. I had no
remedy, and there Is none. Whvo could
I do ? No train for P oil City for twelve
hours, and none from Peoll City for my
* home for twenty-four hours. I was so
tired and so disappointed that [sat
down to ruminate on my valIse. I was
*weak and sad and pitiful, for there is
no disappointment so distressing to me
as being left by a train when going
home. Just then a drummer, God
bless him ! came up and sp)oke to me,
and said, "My friend, [ am pretty
much in the same lix you are, but we
can go by Chattanooga, for the Ala
*bama Great Southern Is an hour late
*this morning. It's schedule is to leave
here thirty minutes before we arrived,
but it has not come yet, apd -we have'
half an hour to get our ticketsh Those
preachbers are nearly all out of the way
now.'
I rose to my fedt: I saw how it was
and that I would lose only one hour in
getting home. In my heart I revived,
and like David whispered, " Bless the
*Lord, 0 my soul." We got our tickets,
and in four hours were inXhattanooga,
where I telegraphed my wife, " Hold
the fort ; I'm coming." And so " All's
well that ends well," and no thanks to
those who manage that Iron-bound pen
at Birmingham.
But I found the cutest ilttle narrow
gauge railroad in Mlssissipi that I.
* have seen In many years. I didn't
know there was one left. It Is called
* hL Gulf and Chicago railroad, hut
they began to build it in the middle
many years ago and built sixty mIles
and quit. You can ride all day on it
for $1.50O. It doesn't seem to have any
sohed ule, and the folks along the line
just wait for it and seem content. They
say, " Well, it's our road ; it all we've
got, and they do the best they can."
The owners are clever men and will
wait on you half an honr if yu tele
Iho1 Journal : t
) come to see 11 for ally thing that men
r.
n's7 SulitS run1 from11 --.00 to .$25.00.
Pant Suits $1.50 to $G.00.
i $1.00 to $7.5o.
of Men1's and Boys' IHats in both
aw goods.
Shoe malude for men1.
Undterwear, amlolig which is the hest
indered white shirts aid colored sh11irts
le trade for 50 cents.
lcasure ill shiowing 3011 irough the
f goods inl our' line inl the l'iedllont
thle prices are all right.
3RISTOW,
SNVILLE S. 0.
ONS
WAGONS
la'king a
+- RUN
3UrJ
0L11'
LE" WAGONS.
Satisfaction
Guarani ced.
Right.
Coach Factory.
- - H. C. MARKLEY, Pro).
phone hem. They are very accommo
dating. esipcCially going Sout h, for
tbey have no conncctions to make. I
boarded that train at. Blue Mountairn
tt -1 P. im. lot' 'ontotoc, where I w1s to
lecture that niglit at 7.30 o'e-OLk. It
was 'only thirty miles, but, we didn'i
get the--e until 8.1:1 o'clock, and my audi
ence did n't give up the sh ip. They said
it was their roud-their only road-and
they knew its pecullar ways.
We stopped when within three miles
of town, and after half an hour or so I
asked what was the matter, and was
told that the steam had given out.
Before that the train stopped in the I
woods somewhere and then began to
back. I ventured to ask what was tie
thatter and was teld that, the brake
man had dropped his cob pipe and
they had gone back to look for it. But
it was a railroad and I had no right, to
complan, fir I remember when thor'
was not a railroad in 0he LJni t(i States.
When f was seven years old I came i
Itrom Boston to Georgia overland in a
carriage witlh my father and mother,
1.200 miles, and we never crossed a
ratlroad, for thber was not, on to ,rosI;
and now there are 196,000 miles in
ihese United States.
No, I am happy on the way on atny.
rail road, everi if it is thirty iIles short
and four hours lotng. It heats thet old1
stago coach a long ways. I tried a
buggy team from Ripley to Blue lount,
only a six mile drive and like to have
got drowned. I got fundamentally andt
distressingly wet.. I shall watt for the
narrow guage next, time. Oth, that
eyclone. I haven't quIt telling about
It yet. Next motrning a man who was
in it and undtter it and on top) of it said
he went outt to-shut his mutes up in
thte etaolo, and bufore he could say
Jack Rtobinson, it ptickod him up and
t~urned hitm a thousand sotmersaults,
and while ho was tutrning 110 heard his
mules ia braying in the air above him.
"' Gentlemen," said he, "' that are a
ract, If 1. ever told It;: and the thitng
just let tme down In d inny Jones's po0ta
.io patch as easy as a woman lays her
lbaby In the cradle."
TLh at college at Blue Monutain Is a
marvel to me. It was founded twenty
ive years: ago~ by General Lowrey, a
great big-hearted 'mtun, who, liko lBen
Ad hem, loved hIs fellow men. it was
at Ii rst a high school for the beneflit of
t~he pootr g Irtls in the neIIihborhoiod andi
exp~andled into a college. When he
diled his sons and sonts In law tooki
char~tge and con tinuecd to ex pand, and
now there arc :100 gIrls there ; over 200
of them are boarders at $12 petr mtonth .
The others live In cottages neatr by atnd
btoard themselves at a cost of atbout $5
a tmonth, for' they (1o their own work.
Large handsome biclk buildings have
been built and1 muotr atre being bit.
Bountiful stprings from tile mountain
side o urn ish abunrd ant 1)u1re watetr for
everything. IThero is a dairty fartm
near by andI vegetable gardens, and
everything moves like elocawork.
IProfessor ILowrey is a n mn of utntirt
ing energy and says that work is his
best recreation. Lie took mie on a ro.t1
mantlec drive to the to:) of the~t mnoun
tain. .and -the 'villago graveyard, and
when we' returned heo11 cal for h1
four little children, includl ineg thte baby,
and took them to rIde. I liked that. It
does not take me long to diagtnose a
good husband and kind father., Tlhet'e
was no barbeor in the village anti ihe
brought to me his mne lawn mowem'
ra'zor that cost *5, and when 1he saiw
how awkward and nervous I was, the
said, "' Oh, let me do that," and be"
mowed the gray stubble off In a minutte.
1Ever hear o! a college presiderAt doin~g
that ?
I was specially interested in a young'
man, Ernest Guyton, the only hoy in
college. He is totally blind, hut Is
getting a first-class education through
his ears. He listens eagerly to the
recItations, keeps up wirth the foremost
and Is now studying laatin. Hlis mother
or siste.r reads to him every night and
the 1am1 iy are all proud of him, for he
! not only bright mentally, but cheer
ful and handsome. lle told me that
being blind never distressed himi and
hi,, wias happy all the time, for cvery
hody, was so good to him. How kind
Providence Is to the amicted.
Those Mississippi woods are full of
Georgians. Scores of them sought ie
and with a natural and earnest prido
told me where they came front in the
long ago, or where their fathers camo
from and who they were kin to. I was
amused at one old man who said he
caine here from Cast County before the
war, and he asked mne where Bartow
County wias. Ile lim never hear:1 that
the name of old Cass was chaned to
Bartow in honor of our General Iar
tow, who was killed at Manassas.
An unknown friend has sent me a
1oetic gem called " The Change In
larmer Joe," by Sheldon Sloddard. I
wish that it could be read by every
husband in the land, for it tells in
neauti ful vers4e hlow Joe had long pur
.ued money for money's sake and gavo
his loving, long sulfering wife few com
forts and none of the luxuries or ortna
ments that brighten uma woman home.
For years Mile had from titme to titme
hinted that she would like a new car
pet for her room, for the old ono had
lien turned arid Iatched anid beaten
1until it wa. faded and thriedhare, anId
11t wind ow sh ade us were worn out. iut
he said no, he couldn't aifford it. and Ie
worked early and late and wasneeuullil
lating money. The poem tells how ihe
left ler one morning and noticed a Lear
in her eye as it dropped down oin hur
male cheek, and ie got to thinking
about it in the cornfield, and that tear
launted him and he recalled the long
years of Lheir married life and how
iatient she had been with him and the
little children and nurs-ed him when
si-k and watched theni by night and by
ay. Sud denly lie cane to imsi ef aid
.topped his mule in the middle of the
row and hurried home and hitched up
,hc buggy ind went to town like he
was going for the doctor. lie bouzh,
a nice carpet and some curtains and
oither coniforts and drove home like
Jchu andull tumbled then ail at the front
door. "1 Ilere, Sally, come here, bless
your der heart, you sh an't cry any
more." And li he ii urried back to the
tiirnlield. Well, I liked that, and I
feel now like golig to town and buying
a now carpet !or my wife. We men
orgel. that a woman ha -0 stay at
home ali the time. She lovUs ;r.n
muents. for God made ler so, and if
she can't have these things her house
is not a Iomire, but a prison.
li~ Ala'.
MILL MIEN ANID CHII14D 4ABOR.
IMPA1'IAL VIlW Or AFl'A1JRS.
Sle Obs rvittions of il n telligenil
Visitor Amiong the Cottoni MIlls 01
tihie Pediionli Section.
Mr. N. G. Gonzales, the editor of The
staite, has given his impressions of the
nanagemment and policy of the cottou
mills in (reenville and A nder.-on coun
ies as obtained in a recent visit to
iMe of the largest mills, where every
auiity was given him to form a just
:onclusion and obtain a fair insight as
o the pruibl emii of child labor and as to
,ie facilities for educating the child
-en of suitable age. 1His !Lat~ement of
,be sitiation is as follow. :
Ini this State there are not lacking
sotton moan u facturers of broad views
md progrezivye spirit who realize lat
.he tiie has come for the regly~ation
iy law of 1the labor of minors and the
iohibitioLn of child lihor in) our. mills.
I'liey not only perceive that, tihe issue
wesented must be sol veid but thbey are
viiling to contribute toi the solution of
t and they i-eatl1ize the fact that, great
mbl01ic initerests rr qu iro the education
if the generat ion whIiich in a few year-s
uiore is to con trol the destintiles of Sou lih
Jarolina.
Last week the editor of The State r-e
urnred froii a visit, to the Greenville and
\ndor-eon mill districts where he was
fiven the opportunity to see what had
ieen done for the betterment of con
litions in the mill villages aind the
(ducation oif the ildreni andl to leiarnt
nat. whotevcir might lhe the abuss
!sew here t.here was at least one g roup~
>f :otton nills in Sout Car(miolina whetre
lhe duit~y (if emplo rycirs to th<ie emiiployed
and the responusihiitlies resting upon
n anu facturers for. tire fu(toure of time
:hildrien of true factoies werec fulIly
-cal zed.
It is nolt poih~liI to go iintoi gi-eat,
letail in an article like this, but it can
se id th iiat, the revel ation of in terest,
ni the cliirrer omi L~he pamrL of these
nianufacturers was gratifying.
At the P'iedmo-it mills, a commuanity
if some :3,000 paple, .lie pr-operty of
wyhich i~s owined rind contr-olled abso
utelv by the manufacturing company,
Jol. James L. Ori-, the president ex
ulbited with justiliable pride the two
ciaded1 schools established( aind inalin
a ied by the corporatilon for tho chil
ren oif t he operatives. The practical
ve ry-dlay woi-k for the schiools as seeni
howed that thie childreni were well
aught as well as well housed and that,
he attendance uo to the 1 2 year olds
wais lai-ge. Col. Orr said that, it was
is earnest endleavor to k'ep elihildren
mdler 12 out of the mills, hut that his
-forts had not been fully siiccesful by
easoni of iirepiresotntations ais to age
nade liy the parents of some children.F
n the mills few cildren who seemed
,o he under age wet- re ciuntLeed. The
'icdmoniit company maintaIns for Its
n ill operativyes a fiec circu lating1 lihi
-iary containIng Litiouands of volumr11s
>f w holesomie readinog matter, var-y ing
rotm the istiructivye to the entertain
ing, whIiich is fmreel y paitron ized buy tiheF
lip, wvho are encouliraged( to tamk e books
,o the l ir homes andio are penrmi t~ed tio
<ee p the m there a fort-toig ht at, a time.
i'hie reglstration at thIs lIbrary shows
mt avei-age (if 8.000 volumes read ( an
onal ly. Of the ampilo church fac ilities
if 1 'led mont, It is rao, rnecearty to speak.
The property of the Pcilzer Manmufac
A) -lg comUpainy constitutes a ver-itable
priInei pal ity. The comlietenessi of the
~ow-n of I 'elzer, every acr'c and buIld
me oif wich is oiwned by the cor-poram
torn, has beeni written of so often oif
late that every newspaper reade- in
South Carolina must know what a
unique and remarkable place It is.
rhnr-e ar-e over 6,000 people at lien-.nt
and Capt. Ellison A. Sinyth, the presi
dent of the great corporation with its
four mills and 120 000 spindies, is per
haps the best exponent this sido tn
island of Guam of a "benevolent dos
potism." His great Interest in the wol.
fare of the community over whilh ho
presides and his minute attention to
its needs must impress overy oie who
makes the rounds of the institutions of
Polzer. There is a titne now graded
school building, spacious and admly
able arranged, a lyceum, open all the
weck, with its reading room, gamo
room and facllities for wholesome
social intercourse, a kindergarten and
several churchos which would be cred
itablo to a largo city. That Capt.
Smyth fully recognizes the importance
of educating the children of the mill
communities and of prohilbiting their
etimloyiment in the factories until they
have acquired the bases of a good com
mon school education is shown by the
following form of contract which ho
requires to have signed by tiwi heads
of all families taking employment with
the company and occupying its dwell
ings. There Is a book full of signatui es
to this atreeneont:
W 11iEn AS. I, with Imy 'ititily 'fit-iit Ill o -
L-tijiy ulite ii' thie twellitig 1lieu' - t'i-liittiijig to
tIw Phe-il,.- lillittitct n rilng Citilily. ill tIhe
htm ti of, Pl't er-l. S. "', atnd lInte-ndt 1(. (-ilti-u inito
t hi;- t-1111plov of S10h1 voilipiirty;.111 %%c algem.;s ill
iloiiig so it is ile-siied to e. pa - 1th0- ltirev
It-n weu t i ens t-l m i uni t h. 3115i- Pai.d 1 't(IN'.
Now, thrrti o . i dio .ti grivti reil IIti 1 th1,4 i .-it l low
1. " hal aill c-hildeirt-. liur-mber s t-f mv inin1ily.
htw-t-l I 'i atges of ) and~ I. yt-ars. luill enter.
[tilt,- shilm rintint1ttril-d by Sitidl t-onlpittny ;t(
'etu'mr. ind sliail atttent t- erv se'lioio iv
Itat-ing IlItv sch~ool s -Nsiol. I r it'SS pre--vi-Ilteil
'I 1 ll chiir-i . ltt' i-tIs ot may 15linily,
lihtve I wt-lvi- .vi-ill-s u'lit sitil worlik regi nrty
in ti- iti l. ititi shltl nt h1e ex'nseivil fron
't- ie- the'rvinl with uit, the( conlst-1n t llt.i
41alie- ite-n11. f'or gooli etise.
I 'l'lnit ilt-ith-r I. nir iv iniht- ol' t nir
it1ily. P-h 4it lii ll t - l o yI inent (it hlle S idi
!olkliall withou~tt g ving ItwoI we--i 1t..tie-,
lir sliall s;iiii coll itut vtty lie a lib1rty to i-i' j.ii
11:11s t:id I .-Il : lo i l int- t i tilit iir.i il lg t two
ei -k I no iti h-- i-- il,- i it ior let itsi
1. .it ciSe I ret eive not' W i - to illuit, I linsr .
thlegi - tu1 ii g a - rliolltse li I- eIt of
Nwl ht<ks ut inl calm. 1 111m dlischinetryI-< r
ist1s u i I lee t inientir it wit in threv
iiIy..s: . . .
i.I lr e to comly wi th 11Iil th1- I-illt's of
he l rMaii ttutriny I!I I itn fny.
ThllvIt- p l t r in 11. t I- rmi-nt h ilts Iliet-1n I ea.1 to
ir by)) Inl- ItInl I ftil~ y lindi i tilnt it.
W-.:............................
I - Ar . I : .. .. . ... .. .. .. . 1)......
A similar agreement is required of
ill employes of the .ielton mills, of
which Capt. SItIVtI is also the prsI
lent-the only di forence being that
the children are required to attend the
p tIiblie school at ielton," whleh is
said to be a graded and excellent one.
Capt. Smiyth's progressi veness in
these matters is emulated by Mr.
L' wis W. Parker, president of the
Victor cotton miIill at Greers and the
new Monaghan mill jut built in the
suburbs of Greenville. ThIs latter mill
is one of the linest in the State, but is
not yet in operation. Its- village and
surroundings are laid out with excel
lent taste and already formti an attrac
tive picture. A lino school building is
about to be er'e-cted on the property.
At G reers Mr. IP"rker's company has
built for the mill operatives a graded
school building which would he an or
nament to any town. It is handsome
ad tasteful within and without, and
is ttqlipped wiith special features Om
biodyling the most advanced Ideas. A
vell apipointed kIndergarten Is con
lucted in connection wish the school,
% pretty church is attached to it, and
,here is a large hall overhead which
vill he used for free lectures of an in
tructivo nature torl the benefit of the
)peratives-a feature, by the way,
vhieh has been provided for at l'elzer
is well.
A number of other mills were seen,
ut these were the most advanced in
hte matters here undor consideration.
At the Anderson cotton mill I'resident
Brock took special pride in the quality
and applearance of his operatives,
which w iere indeed exeeptionally good.
Ihe ages of childre'n seen at work
varied in the different mills: some
uanager~s were hy no means as careful
is others in excluding the small ;nes
and in suptply ing them w ith ample
dlucational facil i ties-but every wvhere
~her'e was recognition (If the fact that
~he labor of tender children in the
nills was an evii to be deprecated and
'emedIied and that a mnor'al obligation
ay uIpon mill ow ners to provide facilI
,1es for their education atnd If possible
o enforce the use of these facilities.
We have r'eason to blieve tbu t when
he L egi slatuore shall meet it will be
tiulndI thiat progreJt'.3sivoy imanutfatur~ ters
vii li met hllf-way those whot are' an~x
ouis to abol ish clildl--tr rathier, infant
--labor' in the cotton mills and to comn
tel the aittenttance of mtill clhidren on
,he pubtliIc schools. I n truLth, it is no
ese for' their i nter'est than that of the
>perIativyes themselves that there shall
)to alatw on thliis subjet; fotr the hui
a a ndhtii publi1c s pirited mnanuifac turer
,vhio caries( oJut ait consitderlable cost h is
ilans for theu betterment (If mnill cond I
Aonls is nowv lit, a disadvantmge compaptr
~d with those w ho neglect stuch prov Is
arts. What Oild miills and new mtills in
he C Geen vi lie dIi -strit tan dIl (If t hielr
Iwn vollitio~n, believing that it is right
in expedient to dio, ali mills and tnow
nillIs olsew here can firl y be requtii'ed
A) do. We arc convinced that some
30mlsijon iof law shoutld be put apont
)iperativyes to) senmd thel' ir ittl hil id
'en to the schIools prayvidedi for them.
Mlany of these childr'en are frhom the
mountain dlistricts of Lihis amid othber
itates, whbeir ed ucational facili ties
mave been lackinag, anti they do not
r'eali'ze as the mnajtority tdo the valute of
Athit instruction ta III c~hit bi Ir en.
It ist best for all intor'estedl thtt the~
'State shoul d esitabliishI as nearly as it
Jan some11 uni formuity of obtligatiomi amnd
>oppoir tunitLy, so h at t hose wvha are
in worthy shall not p' iit to the d etrl
fnent oif the wor'I thy. I ,et Lihe qutestion
I('10i conid(eed wii itit ttreijudllice or
jeat. alnd thle salutioan, wet arc surec,
wvill be to the permalitnentt adlvantage of
sothl ~ Carol inal.
-- ITere is a miovetment on foot in
I ~ltoni for the eemilon of ai monu men t
to Edga'ir Allan l'oe, to be put up in
the publie gairdens, which adjoin the
CASTOR IA
For Infaunts and Children,
The Kind You Have Always Bought
Bears the
Bismaturo of
iCR LIFVE CNDED WITH OCINTUII
A Worker in tho First Cotton M
Establislied in South Carolina.
Anderson Daily Mail.
Mrs. Mary B. Pickroll died at
o'clock on lriday afternoon at ti
home of her daughter, Mrs. Ka
Norrie, a, Broyles, in this county. S
was tihe widow of the late .Jonatha
Pickroll, l0sq., who died five years ap
at the ago of .7, and herself lacked ti
the 101.h of February of completIr
her ninety-fourth year. She had be<
sick but a short time and her death wa
due solely to the intirmities of extron
ago. She sufered but little and passe
away without a groan or a struggli
Notwithstanding the great weight (
years her strength of mind and bod
was remarkably well preserved, ar
the fire of her religious experlent
burned brightly to the oud. Only
few days before her death she caugi
the hand of her daughter who wi
ministering to her and pressing
warmly exclaimed with rapture, " i
seeing Him who is invisible," "1 U lot
be to God ; praise 11 i holy namo !"
She had beeni a member of the Meth
dist church seventy-livo years, pr
bably longer, and during that 10n
time-a much longer time than is a
lowed Inost people to serve In ti
church nilitant-sho was uniform
loyal to the church of her fathers, co
stantly exemplifying the soundne
and saving power " c'on down to o
:ge" of the ruligion of the Lord Jus
Christ.
Mrs. Pickroll was born on Nantuck
Island, otT the coast of Massachusett
and was a daughter of Abraham Colli
al-io a native of Nantucket, and one
the first persons of the icland to ei
brace Methodism when the old religh
with a new and consuming z 'at Swe
the dead eccleslasticism of N .w En
land as a prairle tire. Her mother
father, William Hunker, a Bapti8
was caught by the tido of Methodis
as her father's peop e, who were Pre
byterians, had been, and he gave ti
land u)on which the first Methodi
church on Nantucket was built.
When she was ten years of age si
heard tho celebrated evangelist, L
reizo )oav, preach in Providene
Rhode Island, where her father w
living at the time, and to her dyia
day she kept fresh in mind her impre
sions of the man and his manner. Tl
preacher was unwell and after ti
service in the court house-there wi
then no Methodist church in the city
decided to rest thero till the evenir
appointment. During the interval
lady, sympathizing with the evang
list in his indisposition, brought hi
soni refreshments and subsequentl
became his wife.
During the year 1819 Mr. Collin, Mi
lickrell's father, a man possessot of
wide range of practical knowledg
decided, in view of the widesprei
business gloom that hung over ti
lKastern 8tates as a result of the war
1812, to remove to South Carolina. H
resolution to come South was large
determined by the Insistence of n>
friend, I'hilip Weaver, who had a
ready come to South Carolina ar
established a little cotton mill in Spa
tanburg County.
Accordingly, Mr. Collin sailed wil
his family from Providence that yet
and reached Charleston after a storn
voyage of three weeks. They wei
met in Charleston by Mr. Weaver
wagons and conveyed to the little mil
up in Spartanburg, and thus MIr
I'lckrell became an operative in tt
first cotton mill established in Soul
Carolina.
A few years later M r. Collin remove
to a similar mill on Reedy Rtiver, a fe
miles below Greenville, and from thei
he went ab~out the year 182U to ti
Pork sectio)n of this county to take
haif in terest in a small yarn mitt w hit
the Rtev, Leivl Garrison, father' of ti
late Henry GarrIson of thi~s count
had established on Little Heaverda
creek one-fourth of a mnile below wh
is now knowna as Broyles Mili.
It was here that Mtrs. Pi'ckrellI w~
marrIed January 15, 1828, the Wtv. M
Garrison performnI ng the cere mon
She was the mother of thirteen chili
retn, tean of whomr grew to maturit
One of her sos a promnisin~g youn
mnan, was killed in battle at Lookot
Mountain, rlTonosee, asa a memb er<
the Second South CarolIna Italles dii
ing the civil war. F'our of her chili
ren, Mi rs. Kate NorrIs atnd M rs. f'lres
Cromier of the Pork ;Mrs. Jiohn (
Giantt, of iHartwellI, Georgia ;and Mi
William LI. I 'ickrell, of fexas, sur'viv
her. TJhe Rev. Henry iinscoma Browns
a promlinent miembher of the Sout
Carol Ina~ Con ferenec, and Dr. Wal ke
G. llrowne of A tlanta, Georgia, d istir
guished in the profession of diental sui
gory, are ther nephews.
Mrs. IPickretll's body was Inuterre
yesterday beside that, of her h usban
at Smith Chapel in the Fork, in whiac
church she had held an unbaroke
membllership for a period of sevetj
five years, the lIk e beintg probahl
without a paralltel in the State.
As Sill It)Escauslol l'T. -1 was thi
lirst daiy of 8sc100t. The hell had ta;
ped and the lit tl cihldren of the se<
ondary pr imary were sittIng u prigh
in their seats, hands properly foldt
and with round eyes fixed on the ne
teacher, takIng a nmenital inventory.
She was a bit nervous, it was h<
first school. T1h~e children made he
"lidgety," they stared at her so haa
and watched her so narrowly.
She biegan to feel like a mouse th;
is within the clutches of a cat. St
cast about wildly in her mind for son
occupat-ion to begin the first day. SI
regretted bitterly that she had not a
ranged some definite plan of cam paty
Then her fae brightened She wou
tind out wvhat the children atlreat
knew. Qdiestion followed questlio
touching on diverse subjects.
"Now, who knows what a ske~et<
is ?" asked the teacher, s-.niltng coa
Ingly.
The little girl wearing the pie
gingham apron and occupying tI
back neat waved her hand wIldly at
worked her mouth in frantic ondieav<
to get '" teacher " to look at tier.
"Well, what Is it ?"
'" A skeleton," said the tot, twistir
her apron in her fingers, ''is a ins
who has hIs insides outside and h
outsides off." -Danver Times.
--D. A. Layton's brick wvorks
Marion County Produce 25,000 ne (ax
Y A CONIE itATK A EltONAI'.
Ill The Attemupt Matio to Destroy Grant's
Army b)y Mean oft' afn Air Ship.
A few days ago a persoin who had
: boen reading Ian acount of an expori
1o mnont trip of Count Z ppolin's air stip
te romarked that In a low more years
k0 people will travel in air intitead of on
in the solid earth. Iran and steel rails
o will lose their value becauso railroads
11 will go out of use. Tle now modo of
g travel will be moro pleasant, for there
n will be no dust and, by rising higher,
is as necessity may require, the happy
o traveller may koep cool.
d Travelling in tile air by moans of
!. balloons Is not of very remoto date.
If The first suiccessIful ex3rimonuts in
y this line woro iada in France about
d 1783. when the balloon sailed acrost,
c the Seino and a part of Paris, romain
a lug in the air twenty-five minutes. A
it balloon vas used for military observa
is tln LL the battle of i'leuris, fought in
t 1794.
s A great deal concerning acrostation
y can be found in books and newspaperd,
but there is one experimIent that sootus
to halve escated tile notice of the cu
riolls, andt of whIich there is no record
8 > far as the w i tor k o'ws.
I. In the winter of Imil 65 Gen. bort
17.00o anld LS tariny , ( wer ifend(1i n g
y 'etorsb urg, Virginia. The troops
I. were stretched out along the lines
Sertiaps at the ratao of one to every one
dim ltidred yartds. lRtWions were seiarce
is alld clothlug scant, and tht'ro were
muany other discomfort,, but tile spirIt
of the veterIans were superior to al1 Of
thboso depressing circumstances and
n, they were ablo to erjoy a good thing.
McGowan's brigade held the work
not far from Battery -.a (or the Star
io't) and ILear W1hero the great dain
wt ias built. O1e cold, iaw (lay the bri
gado wais called out, without a1mis, to
;inear a sIpcell fromi a scientilie person
tire who was Introduced as " Profs "
Blank. The old soldiors crowded
arondil 1111d took the1r seats on the
6 cold ground, aid le Infolded his scheme
for dentimIi'll?.ing and driving away
(Grant,'s army. 1.1( had just invented
an air ship.
ie Ill slhili it was somlethi g like a
bird atnd for tL"at reason lIe had called
it " Arti, Avis," or "The Bird of Art,"
is which was ti ileaning of tile two
i 1atin words. The frame was niado of
01hoop iroll and Wire. It was covered
e with white ouk splits. It was to be
e l run by a Iliorso power engino and one
isman i eato ch bird would, be sullicient.
-Tile engine wis to be iI the body of
Stihe bird and to furiiiih powir .or keep
It ing the wings in muotion. A sinall door
,at the iltillIer was opened or elosed
mn to control the direction cf the Iird of
Y Art. A door unler tile throat wai
opened when it was desirable to ie
s- tCUld and a 1001 Oil 1,o of tile neck
,a Ivhen the operator wished to go higher.
T i'hero was nachluinry by wieicti tihe
tail cotuld be spread out or clotted. I n
Ie tib0 body of tile bird t,ter was room
rI li' a 11b1111)Ur of sillI is aed tile Opera
1 tot,' by touching a spring with his foot.
I Y coIld drop themu 1,)1 tie eneIy from
U. a sife distance.
The " 'rofessor " said that ho had
complited one bird and inado ib test, oh
its speed, intil how it would wo k. lie
h tied it to a flat cai', wIlieti was CouIIOu
to a fast engine. It wits ItLaeted to
tihe hlat car wit h a long, strong rope.
y The word was given and tile railroau
e n gitn tI a 3tud oil at, great sepued. Tile
"it'd of A't." (I id tu sumoc and had
no trouble inl kiepi ng up with tile Iron
hor t without , p lling oin tihe roel.
h The " 'rofessor " concluded his re
marks by saying lie needed a littit
d 111010 ilny to ink hirds enlioug ii to
W destroy GrtL's itiny, and askett the
Old oli1r01s" to COltrilbute On1e dOihlLr
C each Li) the c:auce. Many of thln id t.
a an.l tile l'rofessor nlioved on and dis
hi alppuared.
e NI) dout, itany (If the survivors have
~, forgotten this incideunt, but, not, long
nl agoI tile writer' inet, J 01h n W. B utlter, a
t, oml tnercial ti'raveller', wiho bet ong u~d t~o
thte I ItLii S. (2. V., in I fuI, and at kou i in:
S"id y'OtI ever hear or ttile 'Ar'ti Avis?"
r. lie r'eplied : '' I certinly lhave lieard
,of it, foi' I gave a diullar' to it.''
,. A bboville, Noveniiour :N. e -M .
The"il new city hallI amnd audi t~'rt 1n
at, lPioreneu hias been comphloted.
FHE SICK ARE
MADE WELL,
iancl Sliir gi h i Ii h1e, li t a 161d fi thoi Oreat-.
oil lii'iia' aof M viia l'' T ise.
.1n o o to .' a naa ii V ains i o i ven r weaiknessa?
On lial-' 3.116 londaaa fIaha il It enrlitaliiia in).
_________ t i ncflttil iity ioa i he'1 lyil'? Are
ot arit ta-ilaI thorn, aniy
Mysrnl a l a I, vler ranp -
- Al re T ii a I'el'eetlly
It rain1.', Ae'ive Va~ ig,-.
-llani ora Walioss, aa al iaa
t I'~~f ll a flaiefiial at iaiiiato
- hoii tha iah Yrnani1,ldy I iain
- pe laafi i a n'tif ru'al,t iver
-land fi veryl 'a of a i-a k.l
d l niealaC a i aaafii h a i dfn' r t
lad it n-r :!a yenr-~ r ia T.. NI-:w 'IoN
r The Leadingj i~i l 11 a y has~ talill 11, b.;lating
in Spccialist. a'r '' -' "'t lt"-v'"""llt. in-I'-'
d athatof'a taani faa tl'd.teed n d n hent o ' a' li
(1 Imi t faot al+: Itia condf' tea n i m 'i beana heta'aI i n'lf r'vfell
Iflhe - ine awal prl a..fe- al m fn 1 in ' Il iol'' renend' l yi. Ilis
1, t un b fa af a ~ ' i nt- afa 'a yaa iflou i a'e e e ft a l ali 'l-.
I h a-a'ti 11 i a afin'alln ta ad ' 'iE ' lsaan-1)1 uha
a-a la a',Ia a meIl an i fa ItI r 'tal,t l a owhft he1 itIab-uh .
ia1. atl'f feIall- e una ifl h1 u l' .--t r la inlfata i n ofltie ntil
. h a roy t i i t . a';. b- nfi o ali .lln hla all h, la
'if. fthaen- th- I
y ('aft. i .laib~ a :n. ihaiI3nley f ( ' lfidn F i'/ ua~,
and .; '.-In f aa' . ha l h1r aar I ala ihrinefa' . iaaiI
1, * jaj- 10.ilfatai''. ue la''- - .a thef
*n th 't t'r .- I- 'te fa' awt aad If ha. faa aa lufft
e~d o t wa frl e f fI' fa in hu 111 --. Il .
p. -.aa' ti. nff ly It' lf'atflan'l uhtehta urti ('i' h fa ut fl a n
.t r n ir'. llailtafff- als the f ' w'?'a ate
'a'l I f f l-ea friofi \a li'i I'h all I' ira I1:'0 t.
C a'e' -- ',>.'..",, a and it vf lol' rwnf iii'' 'anc iaal dii N:I
di IE ver' ase o t f re tinf laf hital'a.a~af
tal'rv c.a'- la 'n b lala r.' iahauas3
r' Sprecially l"aa'(ire l~lia'a r ta'd ffff'ah -la'1 Itt
I im n e e 1-r lur l f r Ii ill- ffr'a .l'a rn s i
Ii aa l-:r'traa '' n a' r II' ''anrf' - -a, ' ta if ilht
I a .ia fi -. - i ai- u'a' ffre fl'r a - .-a 'aaa , a ' -al
g a.'!wi Ii -'ma -r~aa taffv l' , v i- at~ ha a'a r I r b
Lo f-as '" ', I- i- "h aatf', l, " f' i " ia lti a' law
n o s il: c;a!, r a lla-it i of n" o dI -i 1n, a fifrofvl.
62g Sitath lf'rnif iel h , .i' A thantai
.' alETON0 TiitS l'Ai'Jti Wi11iiN 'a lOeli NO
c VNo
--V crop
can be
40a grown
without
Potash.
Supply
enougj'h Pot
ash and your
profits will be
lag;without
ot as i your
crop will be
SCrillhby."
Our books, torIi't ,non ' i 1 otoit of fertilizurs
t)CSI ad"iltr lot' a I -. t. in I to ulliaruers.
GlIlk M.\N K.\l. \\ Ilegg
STILL AHEAD.
l'Extra good vilue have put us ahead
aid extra good values will keep us ahead,
No miter where you Ree it or who offers
it, remember if you trade with us you get
the sane thing for less money.
Drsss Goods and Silks.
Our sales in tis department has boon
simiply ininense. The secret is because
we have the goods at, the right prices and
the iewest styles. See the 60 cents goods
for 25 ceits. $1.25 Plaid for 54 cents. Plaid
Back for rainy day Skirts 40 cents, 54 inch
brown Hkirting for 40 cents. real value 75
cents. If you get your dress from Bentz
you can feel sure that, it is right In price,
style and q uli ty.
Handkerchiefs I
Handkerchifs I I
From 2 cents to $12 apiece. The best
line ever shown in Greenville. We men
tion ia few special values: A 10 cents all
pure Linen, Ladies' H. S. Handkerchief,
GO cents a dozen-won't break the dozen ;
a 15 ccinitP all wire Lien Men's hemstltch
ed landkerehiefg, $1 a dozen or 10 cents
apjiece. A 1b cents Jap Silk, Bilk Initial
men's henstit.cheid handkerchief at 10
cents ecli. ladics' embroidered hand
kerchiefs. 1), 15, 16., 25 cents and up.
Cut Price on the Following:
$1 70 lnt'h white all Linen Damask at
t;,0 cenis, $1 I5 72 inch white all Ltnon Da
mask at 73 cents, $125 72 inch white all
Linen IDamask at 83 cents, another lot of
ttose Tie itick ''owels at9 i cents for 6, an
other )ot of those 5 cents l'urkish Towels
at 1 cents, another lot of those 58 cent.
Steel lielts at 25 cents, another lotof those
i8 cents Steel and .let. Bolts at 68 cents.
Children's ilibbed fast olack Hose, 5 to 9's,
regular price 12%/j vents, for 10 cents. Men's
black. tan and red IS Hose, value 15 cents,
for 10 cents. Extra value in Ladles' Hose
from 1) cents to $2 0).
Corsets I Corsets I I
A nericati Lady Corsets gaining in popu
larity every day. If you try one once you
will )ave no other ii the future.
SIShoes I Shoes I I
Bentz Shoes for Ladies' and Children
hiave no equal. Ilion F. Rey nolds Shoes
for men can'tl be touclied.
ltuiv ititterick Patternm to make your
dresses by the only reliablo.
.TIhotisunds of good things at small
pices at
R. L. R. Bentz
..,Ioader in Low Prices.
Cash DryZGoods & Shoe Store
Agont for Butterick Patterns
or shw nGrevle
You cavenour filstoe seit the borst
seece soddy ok. 'oePie
Fall ytand Warrnted.
canntiot fail to see thoat asuperiorc
ain i wofknasthe n u Men's, Women's dcid
rend(liru's es oealer N ..ha
hdd o.Everything Warranted,
t kin haonlote.en.obea
r Pn alo s foral wer. o c a
106 S. Main Street.
6F First door above I
Lipscomb & Russell.