The people's journal. (Pickens, S.C.) 1891-1903, April 20, 1899, Image 4
The People's Journa
PICKENS S.C
AN OSTRIIOHi FARM.
1311 Arp Tells o' th Big Birds ai
ilow They are Brod In Georgia.
Ti oi:rich farm was planted ho:
on lat 1hanksevi ng day. It ls a bran<
of the onle at Galveston. A few yoa
ago these Cnterpriz' Ing men gathori
and brough tt jifty-tLwo young birds
A frica. T1ey chartered a vesse1 at
blnded thirty-nitine of tteil safoly
Galveston. The others died. Last fa
Mr. P earSOln, Wh1o is a I iiSi j)Iip1
brought over here a number of adu
birds and also pair of those that can:
front Africa. lte has hero now abot
thirty which are grown and marri
and has a nuinber of chicks from twA
days to four months old. Thero Is
large inlosure, w here the males an
females of marriageable age are turne
in and kept until the male makes h
choice. The female acquiesces witi
out any coquetry. This pair are the
transferred to a smaller inclosur
w here tli male at once begins the pr
eces of subjugation. le treats hI
iost shamefully--strikts her, biti
her, pursues her and gives the po<
thing no rest. I saw him at It, at
wanted to tak3 a big stick and ma
him. Complete subjugation is his al
Ius and after he gets that and -I
humbles herelf to the ground at
)leads for IL rey his whole nanner
changed. lIe takes her to wife at
treats ler w itht hle greatiest cons idert
tion aid kinalu tes the ret Of their Ma
ried life.
\'ery many of t hese hirds have Inater
and t very pair. lia a separate encio
Ure, ay aboit 50xlo feet, w1herte the
raise their yountg. The hen iays frol
twelve to twety -ggs - lays them
the gioun nd int a "aueer liikc plael
WhleI-e thelk sitid ai 1ben scoopcd oil
Tile e are in full view and tiave r
proteethlot. Whe n 1lhe litter is all lai
the niale b11id is the ittcubatiOn a
set' uponi thil every day from. *l I. Il
untii 0 O'itc'Wk next tnorniing. The fl
iaile thin prottly takes her piace wi
sets from a. m. until I p. tm., hi
always takes a few tiites Iollf abol
noun to partake of her din ner, wIhit
the keeper provides, and ttconists
Chopped cabbage atnd clover hay ai
small stones and oyster shells. I f(
got to luention that the hlen lays
egg every other day and the time of i
cubation is forty days. My sion, w
vaus vith me,. remarked to the old I
gIlishiman that our conaittotn liens It
ati egg every Iy antd in (1-1 Sutnday tl
laid two. " i. that -o, said le.
was It. aware of that. It is itdt
very wondefulfi, and hioV does the I
knw when Suni ay coIes '"
"Oh," said my son," they hear
chureni bells rinlig."
"Woiderful, wonderful," said the
- mn with thle simlplesit creduilty.
So devoted is the male hird to
tirst love, his liatncee, that lie can41
by force ort pu Ilasiont he indilc t
take another. We saw a l po. i
ahle, lacerated lhetn itt htolpital (p
ters. ihe had all the skit torn I
htrt breas. t and NIr. 'earson said
kepClert mIde a luistike when ihe i.t
ferred a paitr and placed the wrnw,
male itt the inelosu'o atnl the
tried to kill her imttediately atl I
to have ucteeded. Shte was not
bride and he lite w it.
As soon as the ci iCks break the
and come forth they eat nothing fot
or three dlay s. The tmothier Lakes I
up gently w it~h her hill and wi
tltettt ttnder ier 'v igs or llovers
- them in Lihe sand . I suppolise Lh;
whee thIle e xprllt: otn eatti fo
llL.er the eladow (I thy wings
saw'. lt41 otie tnewi lilti[ ehielc, It
titly two diiys old. Th'l'e were tju
t~ibietr of |al f-grown Itiis atid
ate tntl race ftlI, it 1ilse1 tyI. atli al
hideous. Intdeed, the adult birds
nott itnuchI beLte r aftLer thteirt ph
have bteetn pltled out. lyj~
llioltilet t ley hlavetoi
gad at in, for t i oL
tIit(I II'l~ch tiale hird il
twetlve black lumiles at a piekI n
thlese are w9'Orth fro(ill$* t
iThese ate exquli:'ltely beautiful ti
l ad bietn iel I would have j)ll'el
ai li t fIllytI liie. Tlie fetitales
pi luint ill a seatilt), hlt Liey dh
AIl-. I '.arsont .ays that ostriches
kept Jive to lbe seventy-i ve year
atnd i t doe' nntL.eost ttuieli to kCeep
--int hlalf as tttueL . s it doe to k~l
horse tIr ai e~uw.
old (Yroviet Gle\-eiln Is the Ia
whlen er-let, ablout elevetn feeti
fitnest tfemtale hi rd. T1hiey hiave t
The IlrinCC of Wales atnd hiis w ife,
Ilaangtry-, are the tnext best.
Cotmes MIat-k I iannta andti wife at
K i nly tani tn wife f or, alas, lhe I
lher iin a lit (If pa uiontln has tt
choi n inthe.tIlttiili'et
hil wife, Cu,: aintdi tei little
Scleyi and wife atnd next MrtIt. 'ran
"\ Wh'., a:Id I, Genillral Whlt
fla-n't anyt ife.
"No, butt hc watnts otie all the sat
sid lie:- andl netxt camei Koh l-'itz.
t lit, 'aidt lh, fill lie i' ant exceI
to the rule anti lights his wife
evthi\Lin ai' &e iln sight.
ipair.' weitb were called flow'ey
ife ad 1anrothlert .pair t calledt Sag
andl wtif.
Thi l enough tol give the yc
pcopl (anI Ieua aboutt o triehtes at
wold~l have pleased thtetm to see onl
the:'e noble birds Iti tched to the het
futl little bu ggy andI drivyentartut
MI r. Petarsn~i. Al together, it was ta
velationt to mie, and1 1 entjoyed miy y
It .i 11m1 to tme to be ta very sit
bu1ne5 and25 lil n thOLtat dloes nolt req
an ty tmolre geniuis Lthatn raising muktil
COWS or shieepi. Jacksonville is a bet
fuli town I. It has grown into bei
withitt the last few yetars. Its cle:
net- is ai mfo:t attractIve tetttur-o.
beautitutl wide btreCets paved itth v
lied brick, its handsome public bl
ings and pivalte residlenees, Its geri
altr of cotmfot-t atid hospitality, ant
pol1ite atnd well-tmanntered pe~ole,
Its evergreens that havo defled
hard w intter, all make It a lovely I
for the sick or the well. The sob
have gone butt the toturists ar~e
here. I left home in a blizztard
hurried down here, but the chlly
beat me atnd has jutst passed over
gone. BILL4T Al
*-Sir Arnt'ur Co ton is otne of
fand a oldest soldiers, being In hIs
year. O)n tour difTet ent occasion
medIcal advisers told him hc
not a week to live, and sIxty-four
ago, when serving In Persia, hIs
was dug In roadinosa fo, 111 0
DIDN'T KNOW IT WAS NEWS.
Tihe Experience ofa Young Reporter
on a Country Newspaper.'
o. Atlanta Constitutionn.
--1 The man who has never worked on
a country newspaper doesn't know a
tenth part of the trials and tribulations
I of the business," remarked a young
kl I coportor.
" At one time in my career I was
0 'city editor ' of a small afternoQn paper
hi in a 'small and sleepy old Southern
rs city, and during the few short months
d that I hold the desk I got more hard
n earned experience than I ever dreamed
d of getting. I came to the town with
certain preconceived notiors of what
constituted news-notions that I had
2 acquired after come youers' experience
it In larger places. The first thing I
0 found necessary was to readjust these
it notions to my altered environment.
d The readjustment process was where
0 the rub came in.
a " For instanco I discovered that the
d chance meeting and incidental scrap
d of Captain Jones and Judge Smith's
3 respective dogs was worth a column
and a half, and that if I didn't give it
hat much the public was disappointed.
But I( Captain Jones and Judge Brown
lhappencd to be present during the
r tight and wore drawn Into the encoun
ter and one of them pumped a few
s i slugs in the other, I was instructed to
I feature tine dog light and add at the
i tail end of the story a paragraph set
ting forth the fact that the captain
e an( the judge could not agree over the
i. ncrit of the contest and ' had an ani
Smiated tirgumnent.'
" It took just two visits from angry
citizens who threatened me with dire
. destruction if I mentioned them in con
nection with such stories to convince
ine that it was best to abandon my
. herished hope of introducing metro.
y politan newspaper methods In the
n town.
" What did I do for news? Why
, you could take out a search warrant
t. and hunt all day and never find an
o item worth three lines. The result
d was that I developed into one of the
I most prolific fakirs that ever shocked
n the sensibilitics of a sober-mind com
nmunity. The gigantic pumpkin% the
d five-legged calves, the two-headed
it dogs, the midnight visits of safe blow
It ers and how they mysteriously blew
h out of the city without doing any dam
of age, and the multitudious other yarns
i that I conjured up to kill spaco caused
r. the town to be divided in its estimate
n of Inme.
ti- "The charitably disposed half was
ho of tine opinion that I had missed my
n. calling and ought to have gone in for
6itliction, while tihe other half was un
ey compromising inethe statement that I
1 was tine higgest liar that ever hit that
eni ineck o' tine woods.
en "I One day whilo court wats in session
the conty fair wias on and my time
.he was divided between tine two. One of
the cases that came up for trial was a
Vld particuhariy interesting one. and I was
anxious to got al tine details. Just
his b;efore tihe conclusion of tihe closing
not speechin I hn ad to rush to the offico to
to look after thin make-up. \Vhon I re
jer- turned tine trial was over and the
mar- crowd had dispersed. So I hunted Up
'omn tine aged clerk and asked him for the
tie verdiCt and the incidrnt1s that ha5d
onl- t'annspirePd while I wa absent. 1ie
fe. told im1 tlat thO jInry ha-d decided in'
iale favor of Colonel iMlank, but wher
ked proessed for particuliars, ho said tha1
his nothing of Inportance had happened
that tine trial had bun devoid of spe
.ggs cia! inlterest.
two " ' Cotes ain't what they uster bo
hnem said hno. ' W~hy I romunmber back
irmns 'hi we uster have seime excit'ament or
ov~'er~ dur iin' enoto day-'
st is '' lnt, I dIdn't have timo t> listen t
mn~- anclint, hnistory andi rushned back t') th
"I uilc and wrote tine story. lFiftoe
w~ ainm i nu tes afteor tine last paper was striwe
ite aL oil one of mny suibscribhers sauintg'rod
they and remarked, after t~afanctory' din
no-a conse oni thun au~,~~mr -,
are !'3thin wvay, did youi hear 'bot
ni nn'81 Sison wIih a dialir at tihe couirthnous
s tie- tinis afternooin '"
tine '' I Ihadn't, heard about tis bit (
hei pileasaintry, but I feigned a comphl
mand kznow ledge of t~ne whole aifair, and wn
acthi. mnutalily agreed that Ilainlton had hoc
od if a trill ninhasty. No suoiner had my I
atsedn formantn. left thnan L chased hack to .ti
are' in coiurthiousoe and asked tine clerk why
and tine inamo of tihe inine gods ine had r
idried told me about thne light.
>inot " * f I hat's whlat, yer call now
Iyenung mnain, you'dh botter' go b~ack whoin
well yer~ conni fiomn. News ! Why then
s ol wuz/ no guns drawed, inc blood sine
thneim aind ini lifteon miinutes af ter it hnappein
a. lil o inumn forgot abount It !
"iteok his advicee aind returni
rge'st wheinre I camno fromn.
ai Mis I .A vie'r I DOLLnA i.-Uiharles
stn nlner, eingranven- in thne Piladelph
m~ed in t is drawling tine design foi' ti
thert'i dol lar to he mn inted by tine Uinitt
ll1'States in eomnimeimoration of Lalayott
Ihe lThi lie di rector, of tine mint, hnas recelvt
e-a letter from Robehrt J. Thnompnso
se L~ crttary oif tine Lal'ayete mnoinumer
ty',commiinisslion, sunggestinig thbat on os
silde of tine coini tine faces of W~aenin~
iti oin, L ai~aye'tte, Lincolmn, McKfinley an
G~ % rant ' appeaclr, andit thant if' practicanbi
mainl the signatuires of La1"ayotto and LIrs
I'S0i colin be gi vein in fac simieo. On the uothe
vife- sidonl Mr. Tihnompiison suggests tine us<
Cili of tine prayer- of Lal~ayette for tm
,United States, wich consists of abou
It hans met beein fonund practical t<
~nnuse tine siginatures of Lincolni and La
lFayette, aind Pr'nosaidor~t McKinley hai
aund given puositive ordeors that nothing per
.talining to huim appear on the coin
line The prayer of Lialayette will probabi;
aond be used.
Lstna Then priop)osition to have tine ouitlin'
of thme Lafayette inonumeont on the coel
imin inas boon abandoned. The mnonumen
i it is to be erected in Paris by the Lal'ay
Sof ette monument comnmission with cot
|ntL tributimns of patriotic Americans an,
')by will be unveiled on July 4, 1900. Cot
rL3- gress auithnorized the secretary of th
bsit. treasury to buy silver bullion and min
ipl(3 $J',000, to be given the commission an
uIr disposed of as souvenirs. The bullio
:5 ()' for these coins'will be the first bough
"int by the United States since tine repet
utof the Sherman act.
Its
itri- -John C. Sheehan, the Tamman
nild- chnieftain, was In St. Louis recent,13
oral and in tine course of an interview hi
I Its said " In my opinion IBryanism
aind stronger than over in the West an
tine Soth, iand those portions of the cour
lace try practically dominate the Domi
liers cratic party. IndIcations point to
yet Democratic victory, for despite t~h
and successful conduct of tine war the prol
blast ent p)olicy of imperialism is each da
and making now enemies for' the Ropubl
wr. can party."
-Three Presidents of the Unite
Eng. States were born in April: Thomi
96th Jefferson A pril 13, 1743 ; James Buel
s his anan April 23, 1'l91i; Ulyseos S. Gear
mad A pril 27, 1822.
ecars -Gen. Wheeler has recently had e
rave as cuff buttons two buttons which wor
mupa- shot, from his uniform during the civ
HOW MUOH IT TAKC.
A Comparison of Our War in tbe
Philippines With the Conquests or
Other Nations.
In the- Review of Reviews, which
favors the expansion policy, the follow
Ing interesting figures are given :
It is only after some processes of re
flection and comparison shat we can
fully appreciate the magnitude that
our expedition to Asiatic waters has
assumed. Gen. Kitchener performed
wondrous feats last year in his march
ing against the "Fuzzy-wuzzy " of the
desert, but there were only 7,W00 or
8,000 white soldiers urder his com
mand, the remainder of his expedition
(12,000 men approximately) being made
up of the Egyptian troops of the Khe
dive's army. We are now, therefore,
using five times as many white-skinned
English-speaking men in our campaign
for the pacification of the Philippines
as Gon. Kitchner will have used in
eatablishing peace and order through
out the Soudan. In their recent cam
paign against the tierce warriors of the
mountain tribes of northwestern India
on the Afghanistan frontier, the British
made use of more than 32,000 troops,
but of those only 10,000 were white
soldiers from the British islands ; the
others were native Indian regiments.
The French, having annexed the great
island of Madagascar to their empire,
found it necessary in 1895 to wage a
considerable war in order to make
good their possession; but the number
of Fronoh troops sent to Madagascar
was only 15,000. The most severe of
England's Zu.u wals in South Africa
was fought with less than 7,000 British
soldiers.
In comparing our own position in the
Philippines with that of the Spaniards,
it is worth while to note the fact that
when the Filipino insurrection of 1896
broke out there were only 2,000 or 3,000
regular Spanish troops on the island.
There wore, of courso, volunteer com
panies, consisting of young Spaniards
resident in the Philippines for busi
ness purposes or as oflicials in the civil
service ; and there were regiments of
native troops under Spanish olcers.
But the largest number of Spanish
troops ever sont to the Philippines was
present at the tin when Gen. Primo
do Rivera subdued the rebellion and
subsidized Aguinaldo and the other
leaders to leave the island. It would
seem at that time, and also probably at
the time when Admiral Dewey sailed
into Manila bay, that there were ap
proximately 20,000 Spanish soldiers
throughout the Philippine archipelago.
Without vouching for the precise ac
curacy of these statistics of Spanish
troops, it is probablysfair to say that
we have now a'great many more sol
diers in the Philippines than Spain
over had there, if wo omit from the
reckoning the natives whom the Span
lards had enlisted. Not only have we
assembled a large army in the Philip
pines, but we have gathered there a
far more formidable fleet than the
Spaniards ever took into the waters of
the Pacific-in fact, a flot three times
as efectivo as any that the Spaniards
ha:1 employed.
TitEMS FOl OAMP CHASE.
lonoring the Men Who Now Sleep
in Nameless Gravos at CoIunibus,
Ohio.
The following extract is from the
- Columbus (0.) l'ross-Post in regard to
the planting of trees in the Confeder
ato comuotory at Camp Chase on the
n 8th of Aplrii:
- The planting of troos indigenous tt
the States which once formed th<
u "Confederate States of America" it
e CJamp Chase Confederig, guoex'.
n Satur!t;- iniorning was an event of uin
* usual and unh1(1uo importance in th<
n succesion of (ovents w h 'ih liii the
-measure of a dlay and a lifetime, n
one which the future hiatoran will ad.
.t vert to as an epoch making one. TIh<
r' trecs were planted b~y metabers of th<
e local camp of Confuderate veterans
assisted by Colonel W. U. Knauss,
i1 Union veteran, wno is resp~onsible foi
,e Confederate Decoeration Day, (com
e ineinrated here every Juno at Gami
n Chase cemetery in which are burle<
1- over 2,000 Confederate dead in name
e less graves,) as well as the plating a
ni the trees yesterday riorning.
'. T~he trees wore all sent here by mom
hers of camps of United Confederat
s, Veterans in response to a circular 1I1
-e ter sent each camp in.Southern State
e b~y the commandler of the organ izaitor
dI, General George Moormnan, of New Oc
id leans, La., who has been one of Colout
Kniuss' warmest admirers and mnos
id zealous co-operators in keeping trree
the 2,200 Confederate graves at Cam
Chase, a few miles west of here.
General M oorman's circular was in
spire by Colonel K nauss' suggestion
athat Southern trees should( be plantem
Sandl wouldl no doubt thrive well ii
nothern soil made sacred and conso
Scratedl to mien who fought bravely ant
svaliantly for the lost cause, and in re
sponso to the commandcr's appeal hav(
come to Colonel Knauss here not onl3
'saplings yearning for the earth and
-soil in which to stand andl grow as a
Lmonument to the reunion or States
Llately enunciated b~y the Hlispano
American wvar, but letters containing
sentiments inspired by sad and tender
memories, by hope) for the future and
by conidence in the present.
These sentiments at times are geme
of prose-p~oetry, and merit a place, il
not in the world of books, at any ratc
in the literature of the day and the
hour.
A VicioUs ErIMPIsANT.-RLajah, ihe
famous man-killing elephant, hai
Skilled his ninth man. Frank Fisher
3 his keeper, had had trouble with hii
t sweetheart and was on a big drunk t<
- relieve his feelings. Ho went lute thi
- winter quarters of Lemon Brothers
:1 circus at Argentine, Kan., scarcela
- able to walk, and in a spirIt of bravad(
B went to Rajah and commenced to teasi
t him. He tried to muake him open hil
El mouth, and when Rajah refused ti
a obey his orders he struck him on the
t trunk with his first. At this the pen
LI derous beast knelt on him, crushini
his life out instantly.
Fisher had aboon Rajah's keepe
nearly ever since he had been in capti
'vity, which is about seven years. Dur
'ngthat time he has seen his oharg<
ekill eight other men, most of them em
Sployees of the circus, who had growi
careless a~nd too venturesome in Rajah'
vicinity, and had had several narrot
escapes hiiasolf.
a Rajah is an unusually large ole
0pliant, and has alw ays been troublesom<
aside from his propensity for killinj
meu. Last fall lie broke loose and ter
rorized the peopie of Argentine fo
two days before he was recap*.ured
d In the mean time he made all kinds a
'a trouble for the railroads, which hay
Lyards at Argentine, by tearing ul
i their switches and disarranging thei
signals. He blockaded the Santa F
t track for several hours by throwing
e box ear off the track. Hie was recapi
I1 tured only after beinrg shot repeated;
with a rifle.
THE IMPROVEMENT OF FARM s
HOMES. 1
0,
SMALL EXPE1NDITUIE OF TIME AND
MONEY MAK Es THEM ATTRIACTIVE. f
To thn~o who have had the oppor- a
tunity of noting the development of f
our western country during the past "
quarter of a century or more, the pro- t
gress made in fariniig and the improve- i
ment effected in the general appear- B
ance of our farms, and the character R
of the farm buildings, including the t(
home, is in a certain sense, wonderfui, a
testifying to the industry, energy and
business ability of the average farmer, g
whoso labors have been rewarded by a a
remarkable degree of succees, afford- 0
lg him ample means, and abundantly f
warranting him, as a rule, in now tak- g
ing all the reasonable enjoyment out b
of life that he and his family desire, i
even to the indulgence in such luxu
ries as contribute to healthful and com
mendable pleasures.
Looking over the farm we observe
that his field are in a high state of
fertility; his stock in excellent condi
tion; his barns and other out-buildings I
ample, neat and substantially built, the
horses and cattle being comfortably
hsr,
housed in commodious quarters; his
t
dwelling house, too, preselts a very
pileasing aspect, being generous in size
and modern in all its appointments,
having all the conveniences practicable a
in the country. All this is a striking e
,ontiast to the sane farm as we re
member it perhaps thirty years ago
with its stump-covered clearing and its 8
long cabin, where the farmer and his
wife found shelter and enjoyed a
what comforts they could in a
dwelling little, if any better Ihan that
in which their cattle were housed.
Yes, the improvemcnit is indeed won
(lerful and reflects credit on the owner,
whom we recognize as a successful
farmer and shrewd business mani. And
after ill, he is not exceptioial; lie is
what we might call a fair average, and 8
like the average of mankind is not
without his deficiencies as we shall c
)reseiitly see.
While admiring his splendid farm I
an1d its appoinitiellnts, we are conscious, f
as our eyes rest on his dwelling that f
the otherwise very pleasinig picture C
lacks finish. Ihis is one LI many ,
homes that was located in the heart of 9
a forest or in a forest clad country 1
where a tree, except as it possessed a
market value as fuel or lumber, was
looked uponi as the enemy of the farmer
and consequently was doomed to the
axe. The farmer began clearing around 1
his home, usally cutting (lowil overy 8
tree as lie went along, an almost inex- t
cusable folly, or if, by chance, he 8
spared a few, they, in the course of
time droo)ed and died, owing to the ,
exposure to which they were not accus- t
tomled. In any event the inme(diate
surroundings are devoid of trees, and
his homo is exposed to simmer's
scorching sun antid winter's storms.
1ht why ha s he left them so ? W'IV,
for various reasons. Pen haps through
all these yegrs he has been very much
occupied with his legitimate business,
and has had n1o leisure to tiunk of any
thimg but his farm, and 1no time to do
anlythinig except the seemingly ineycr
enin~mg labors of farming, even if to~
had thoug' f it. croips aind stock
miust have ~ppr at tentioni even to the
sacrifice of per~isonal comnfort, ie may
perhap1s have had at oine time a desire
for beautiful home grounds, but through
fo)rce of circumstances lhe ha~s becomie
accuistomed to his surroundings and is
no0w ind1ifferent. Pci haps, lie lacks a
prloper~ appreciation of what we call
the beautiful and is totally oblivious to
everything which coinstitutes home
gioundi~ adlornmlent,, or, it may be, that
, through lick of knowledge of tile sub
I ject he imaginies that, the beautifying
of the haoime necessitates a vast, amlouint
of lablor anid thme empiloymenlt of consid-.
erable material, inlvolvinig a large out,
lay of money, and so lie is dletetred
. from dotinig aniythiing, and his home re
a miainis t) say the least of it, v'ery unat
,trcie. Whereas by a small exp~end'
- tr flabor and money the grounds
Icould be renaered neat, even beautiful,
a source of prido1 as well as comlfoiL
and1( leasulre to hiis family and anl ex
ample to hiis neighbhors, whlo would
prjobabily nlot be slow to make simiilar
imp~lroveimnts, until eventually the
Iwhole neighborhood woif assume the
aspect of thle rural (districts
of Europleani countries so mulCh ad
nmiredi, and justly so, by our tourists.
Nay more thani that, suchl improve.
menits wvouild inevitably enhance the
value of the farms by making thorm
more dlesirauble homes. But, ill the
mleantime who is better entitled to an
attractive home, with all its comforts
andl pleasures than the farmer and his
family wvho have worked hard to make
the farm what it is ? Why, then, does
lie delay ? If lie is indifferent to his
own pleasures let him consult his fain
ily's. Ihis wife and (daughlters are fond
of flowers, and they enjoy resting uin
der the shade of the trees (during the
few spare moments they occasionally
have in the afternooii or towards even
ing. Thie boys, too, like to see a
smooth andl beautiful lawni, which, if
not wholly for the love of gardening,
at least. spumrredl by the pr1ide they nat
urally take in ani attractive home, they
are usually perfectly willing to keep it
ini good order by cutting and watering
the grass, when necessary, or (doing
any other labor that may 1be requiiredl.
As such work on the farm is generally
conlsidered by the boys, and men, too,
as mlore of a recreation lhan a labor, it
is not a (difhlilt matter to get it (lone
in the evenling when wvork for the (lay.
in the fields is finished. T1o quote the
old adlage, "'Where there is a will
there is a way.'' Let mle therefore
.. urge our farmers to (1o more ini the way
of imlprovinig their homes or rather
m their home gi ounuds. It is, of course,
iilnderstood that I am iiot addressing~
those farmers who have already set
such praiseworthy examples, a few of
which we finid here and~ there through.
out thle WVest, but the great mlajorty
who, although they evidlently have the
.money and have othierwise slenid
ifarms, neglect the means by which
they couldl mlake with little trouble
mlost attractive homes. Failure to do
so seems almost iniexcusable. TLo
Sbeautify the home ground~s surely must
.appleal to all as a strictly business prop
ositioni. Let mue emphasize this simple
fact. that imprmentn onsisinoing -
>mething, if only a little and it is sur.
rising how little will sometimes make
great transformation. For eximple,
a some farms I have in mind, if the
wners would begin by housing thei
trm machinery and implemvents in
tead of allowing them to occupy th(
,ont lawn all summer and even-al
inter too, it would greatly inprovl
)e appearance of the yard and at leasi
e no detriment to the machinery
ut it would he a libel on this industr
Ld an insult to the farmers in genera
) even hint that such extreme case!
re common; fortunately they are ex
3ptional. However, we still see I
ood many instances of carelessnes
ad untidiness, where, in what mnigh
therwise be a neat if not an attractiv
*ont yard, we see weeds and tanglei
rass, wood piles, tree stumps and rub
ish of every description. Le a]
iese be removed and a great improve
1ent is at once effected.-James Uur
ic in Wisconsin Agriculturist.
SOMETHING ABOUT FLIES.
Once while calling at the house of
riend, one of the noisy, big "bloi
ices" was heard bumping reckless]
bout, at the window pane. The lad
ose and with a cloth soon put a quic
us upon the pseudo-busy hum of th
dventurer. Tle housewife went a
lie matLer as though it was importan
nd plied the cloth about with consi
rable vigor and, of course, grace c
movement. I didn't ask for an expllr
ation of the performance, but undet
tood the whole thing and was cor
'inced that she understood just wh
he was about, or had inherited a ver
hrifty trail. of character from som
:nowing ancestor. Whatever the i4
entive, this prompt. waref.tre on th
irst flies of the season I thought a ver
ensible thing.
Of the immense swarms of flies onl
few pss the winter. Those whic
ive over the winter to perpetuate th
warms the following year hibernat
ii our houses or out-euildings, in th
ellar or ini the attic and about th
hiimneys, hiding in any sheltere
lace or crack. They then come fort
i the early spring. These are mostl
emales, ready to reproduce. A singl
emale produces about 150 eggs. Th
ggs hatch in a day or so and in fror
even to ten (lays the larvfe or "map
e
ots'' attain their growth, and in a fec
iore days become full grown flies, aun
re have a new brood. These soon be
in egg laying and the process is rc
cated many times during the season
f all eggs hatch and half of the firt
rood are females the piogeny of
ingle early fly at the second gener.
ion would be 11,250 and at the thir
43,750. Considering this rapid ral
f increase it is not a bad idea to tak,
onie pains to destroy the first fly c
lie season.
Flies lay their eggs in decaying ai
nal and vegetable matter. A pile
iorse manure is a favorite breedii
>lace. They multiply in other ui
leanly places about the premise
l'hey are apt to be extraordinaril
tbundant in the neighborhot)d of
ilaughtering or butchering establisl
uent unless the muost rigid cleanliie!
>e observed andl all waste prompt
auriedl.
Whd atendngto tus ~ fat '-*l
ilso important to observe cleanline
ibout the preises5C subsequently if v
would redluce (lie aninoyance from the:
insects.
Flies may carry (lie germs of disca
or contagion from lahce to lace c
their bodies. If a consumpItive is car
less or filthy andl expectorates upon 1I
floor a fly alights, andl feeding on t1
sputum, may alight next on (lie no:
of a healthy personi anti laice (lie
(lie germs of (lie disease. Aside fro
this and (lie fact of (heir bemng so filt]
andl annoying, flies are not to b~e class<
as injurious insects. Tjhey (do mu11
useful scavenger work, and~ one writ
says on (lie whlole they are perhaps
useful ats annoying. If we would o
serve cleanliness about (lie premisc
however, this scavenger work wou
not be necessary, andl agreeing oii thi
we nmy safely, I believe, follow (I
exalhhe of (lie housewife and kill (1
first thy of (lie seasoni if we can. .Do:1
think, however, that a "bottle fly"
the parent( of (lie common housefly
that the housefly caii ever grow into
'blue bottle.'" A little fly never b
:omes a big fly. An insect with,win.
is always full gro~wn, whatever its si
r whatever kind of insect it is.
E. W.
Clemsorn College, 8. 0.
The womatt
who truly loves l ,(
her husband
a will keep a
/ ' hs helth.She
w ~ill reiuenuber
that if bis health
S is negle~cted, any
telephone call
fromn the office
may be a iuessage).)
stricken by death.
'The average man
does not feel that
he has time to fool e.
indspoitins.away about trifling
indiposiions Heis too busy niakin:
money. lHe says he leaves sic.kniess to th
wopinen folks.
That is the way meni cornmit suicide
tetas of thousands of themn. A woimn cal
stand between this danger and her hiusbane
if she will. A little watchfulnes--a stig
gestion ntow and then and a little of a goo<
ge neral retnedy always at hand in sav
her husband's life. r)r. Pierce's ,oldel
bledical iscovery is a remarkable remned
for hard working mnen and womuen. Ini
r~ttain sense, it is a cure-all, for the reasol
tat it goes down to bed-rook and curies th
de Q4rs that at-e responsible for the tr
Ittof serious illnessesB. It strengthen
eh somach, and maakes the appetite keel
shearty. It invigorates the livor.
a the natural processes of secretion an<
excretion. It makes the assimtilation o
t1food pefc.I purifies the bloo,
that build new adhealthy flesh tissue. I
tones the iierves. It is the groat blood
maker and flesh-buIlder. It our-es 98p
centt. of all cases of laryngial, bronchau
throat and kindred affections, whlich,i
neglected, lead tip to consumiption. Iti
also an unfailing remedy for all iiervou
disorders. An honest dealer will not urg
a substitute.
" Unst winter I took sick with what the d1oct1
;alledt la grippe," writes Mrs. sarah Farley, c
F airfax, Atchison Co.. Mo. " was sick for nbo,,
our months and nothing that I took seemeud i
Aome any good. My friends thought I hadl col
sumnption. I coughed tup biood for a loqg wii
antd nearly gave up~ all hope of ever getting wel
[ heard omDr. Pierce's Golden Medical Discovet
sutd thought I 'vouild try it. I hadl not fluishe
the first bottle wheni I becgani to get better.
have taken, two bottles of the 'OGolden Mcditc
Dilscoverv' and one of the ' Favorite Prescri)
lin'n feel bt etter than ever before in miv life.
AVegetablePreparation forAs
siatltiguhefoodalnRcgula
lingtheStomchs and Bowelsof
- PromotesDigesion,Cieeful
ness and Iest.Contains neither
Op lmiMorphine nor Mineral.
OT NA1C OTIC.
=floldn bib
t fvrJ'd
f Aperfect Remedy for Constipa
- tion, Sour.Stomach,Diarrhoca,
Worms,Convulsionseverish
ness andLoss OF SLEEiP
y bCSiile Signature of
- "E~W YORK.
a EXACT COPY OF WRAPPF.3
3 THE HONEST
WIIITE OAA
HOME-MAi
w
MA1)E
GREENVILLE (
1
Are the Chca
Special Prices f
eG. W. SIRRiNE, Supt. -
11
SOUTHERN RAILWJAY.
l Condtemw I chted at a ,In EfI .'ur
yi ST'I X . 10,fi
Lv. Cottlbin.... 11 05 a ii
8 "Prosperity ..........t. 10 a mi I. 10 n'n
" Nebery........... ., .1 aim 12 -p w
" Ninety m. ..... i:. p
B, (26~"Gr w I....... 4 a in 5 p ii
1 Ar. Hodgest . ... 8 ,a. a 2 15 p
IF Aboevili.... ........8 4 a m 2 5
II. Boelton... ... ........8 50i a mn U 10 p ni:
Ar .Andersn...........It5 a m s 8'> pn
Ar. Greenillo...........T 10 1. a 4 15 n
'~. Atlanta...... ....-: 5a ;iT p m 90 p ii
B8 TATIOtN8. o 18. o
by Gv(reenville........... 6 110 p im 10 15 a aii
a"Piedmiona ........... 6 00 p im 10 40 a n
-" Williamna on.... 6 22pjm 10 556 a n:
sT~Anderson ........ 4 45 p mi 10 46 a r
IV Bolion .............. 6 45 p ml 11 15 a ar
SAr. DonnaldIR..... ......7 15 p mn 11 40 a ir
"Greeniwor.t.........~ a.J p mn 12 40 p a
" Jinety-bixc..........l is ya mn 12 55 p a
" owberry........... I 1 p mn 2 00 p n
Ar. Proaperity..........l 9O 3t im 2 14 p yr
"s Columbhit ....j.... 8 80 p ii
i h arleston0a ... .. .- i
'ti73Son f v... Ch.h - A r C i~
907a 12 Irny ... A ....Lv 2 .ip 8oll~a
lO0 04I 2Jp; 4 .... Nanit u.........".1 2.lp 7 401:
10 20a 200p, ... Union......... 1 i:,p 7 88
10 i9a 22p " .... ~Jo sii .. " 12 'Jp 06:31
10 54a 2ap' .... P'odt.....I 1J 14 4
11 26a Ii10p Ar. Spartanburtig...L Tx -t . 8 5
l 40a 840p ,v. "lpratabur.. .ArI l:iNaI 600p
45p__700p Ar Ashevyil!o.....Lv 820a 806p
" , p.t m "1,"a.nm.
Pullmnan palaen i aenping cars on TIrai~ns 85 and
36, 17 andl .', on A. itnnd (. dji ii.
JiTraa inseve Spntrta.nur, A. & 0. division,
northboutnd, 6 u7 a. mu., 8::b p. mn., 6:10 p. mn.,
(VestibleI L~ii); tN: thbound 12:26 a. n.,
8:15 p. mn., 11:114 a. mn., IVest ibuate L.hnited.)
( Traina tleavo (reenvtlle. A. andl C. division,
- othio:.m.,:.. .......:.. nrnd 5:2p.nm.,
Vestibutet nnd I ,ou(.11-und 1:26 *. im.,
rah 9n et;ocary a'hagantt Pullman
lepin 'ats a a: v~~ (e ('tttlumin tand Ashxoville.
enroute dab y be 1i eent .1 acksnillei t and Ulnoin
pati.
SH A NK. GA NN11N, J. M. CUI.P,
Third V-P. & (en Al r., Trilo Mgr.,I
SWasahinagton. ja (. Wt ashintgton, D. O
W. A. TUI4. ~ s. H. H Ai(L)WIgK,
Gen. Pan~u A I't Au'* u on. 1'as. Ag't.
Washingtton,1 . A i1nta Ga.
FORAL PINS
~ST Re - sy
.A111I1ATOIX . i~NlthINT CO..
ChI~arh a t (on, S. C.
OSBORNE'S
64M4
CASTORIA'
For Infants atnd Children.
The Kind You Have
Always Bought
Bears the
Signature
'The
S Kind
You Kave
Always Bought.
CAS ORI
THE CENTAURi C(..MPANY. NEW YOflK CITY.
AT THE -I
0OACH FACTORY
pest and Pnost
3r'5yc. Cotton."
id see us
-- H. C. MARK L EY, Prop.
SOUTHERN RAILWAYT
.endensed SoheduI4. or Lniemngqv TrainsW.
In Fffuet Nov. 8. 133
Northbound. N)lN~..~E.N.8
Lv. A tlntn, 1.T. 7~ oi 8) 16
" AtlntaE.T.C j 0 58 2 4
" o'rcross......i I 7
" ufrid . . ' 6
" Gainesiville... d * )p 7 ' *
" Lula. C .. ... ji~ k~. 4
jr. CJornolia.,. . i u0 8
.v.Mt. Airy .....
" Toccoia .. i . ... '8 1) 5
I " Westminster Clin401
" Greenrv illo. , 4P 2 p
" parC tnbur . s1 i 08
I " Gf11i'Iev4.' '4'911 0C C. 7 8 a
I~v.Greensxri'io fl C ::. .
No ? N..:Nox No 3
Ar Di7l 5C a. p11 0 1 5p.115p
a :. i 1.00 p Ju 5p1t5
I . - i ?. I... .~. . ' 0 p p I
10 3 15.22p 23 6 (O a
I Ntv, 1 0 58 aN42 p 8I,1p28 4a
rwv.vwi -aw0 5p....
Ph~nhje~j. .IC rM aC ......,...... ... ....
_ 1135 a,8 04Jp ......8d
~L.DnvI~ ... 151 ....;.. .... 4iC 08.
Ar.Ga-ctat~ie,.......i 45- a..........2:..
Lv. 2u'ouu~ior 7 6 p 7 (C a... 7 57 a .
~ r ('iareeCCo. 2. o 4 p CC 2 p ..... tC 45m
3. 3alol .1 4 p. . 1 p .08
" ~ai( 4)1r. 18p70 88 .....78
1101 p10. ...: 0....75
~ a~ny 6 p 18 22....92
a Bprtriilur~. 1 '2 .p i 14 p .... 1 2 .
* (reunvl~e,..I I26. 10 0 p ..... p. ...
A rIorok 5 0 a .... .......
Ar WECicmant1. ~. . 4 n.. . . ~10 p
ArWah1'12.... a 2 p .... 08
" 1Unii4.. :l... .... .. 8 r3 88 . .... p1 8q a
" Pihub-i a.v~ .... o15 a11 ....... 2 56 a
" NewYork.. .. . . 4 . ...C~ 74285
Bouthbounid . No.) 33 p. .37ail
tAr.N. A(C C., .'. W T C ii" ~4~ ~i' ~~.p10 . "p """""
" P a elhi . 8(4 aI Ci CC55 p ...... ......
" Wahingn. 1 ' 5 a 043p.n. ...
nin .ak .. 1 e1m '1 01 Iii . .l a......
I m n f k'. ,. . T pff .....I u1t
Ar.......re..bo....... 'a k5 ar .N.....
Lv Gre sbor ? ' 05 o737 a ......
r. Chro to.. 00 Cp r 9 25 a m 25m. .,....
to.iastoni .....4 p.... . al 2 .....
"ai ng's 6. .. ..I.. ..~. 188 'Cep .......
e noksbur ( . . 11 .8 p ,0 C 200 i p ......
" li n en ........ .80Cai.188 p 555 p
"i: n W Csi l' er . .. .... 0 10t4~( p *
" 'alnufor. . .... .ii ..il ...h.., C12 p 7) 48'U I.
Ar.4 (lf At ci lantI (ClT . 6 roC 4 O 55 p 1080 p 900.
A ~tlbn, Ni. IIl a 8 nor5 l . 9 kio
k andnNew1r
'aihi\\ h .- , - -i U Was h amto. W.r0
n 'j'. Ag - A- ta h~cyi ear
et w o n ( t'Itut con