The people's journal. (Pickens, S.C.) 1891-1903, January 16, 1896, Image 1
VO.6-N..PCESK. .,HRDT AUR 6. /~
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VOL.6.~O. . PIKEN, S C.,THUSDA, JAUAR i6 i9~ ON DOLAR YER..
whom he came in contact, particularly
was this the case in France and Scot
land. We visited the homes of Shake
speare, Scott and Burns, all favorite
authors of his. From Scott and Burns
he freely quoted. While we traveled
through Scotland with his friends he
would deseribie their battlefields, their
heroes, quoto Scott and~ recite Burns
in such a beautiful and acurate man
ner that in a little book published sub
sequently in Glasgow it is .said, .n
speaking of his visit, that if the works
of Scott were destroyed the ox-pres
ident of the Confederate States could
reprodudb them. In visiting the ship
yards on the Clyde and Dumbarton,
the shipbuilders would be so impressed
with his knowledge of their work that
they would inquire if he had ever been
connected with the building of ships,
and so his knowledge of woodcraft and
botany, and his great information as
to animals and all subjects of d iscussion
and conversation were considered truly
surprising.
" But a greater pleasure than being
In those foreign countries with him
was accorded me when he visited
Texas," the intimate friend of the
dead Confederate President said. "I
will tell you about that joyful time,"
no added. "From the day Mr. Davis
was relieved from prison by the United
States government the people of .exas
were solicitious to have him pay them
a visit. They were not moved by idle
curiosity ; they. were anxious to show
the love and respect they bore him.
This kindly feeling and respect was
reciprocated by him. He know them
as brave soldiers in the early settle
nent of the republic, he had w.itnessed
their gallantry in the war between
the United States and Mexico, and
later in the war between the States,
and thus drawn towards them he in
variably replied to their solicitations
that as soon as a favorable opportunity
offered lie would visit the people he
had ever held in such high rega.-d.
Pinally, in May, 1475, a committee of
citizens invited him to visit the State
during the fair at Houston. The reply
I received from him was a charac
toristic one. He came on short notice
to the committee. He was received at
Galveston with marked respect and
attention, although he arrived on Sun
day and attended divine service during
the day. The next morning he proceed
ed to touston. The notice of his coming
was very short, but thousands thronged
the city to meet him, and never was
an arrival marked by stronger demon
strations of love and atfection from a
people. His address at the fair grounds
captured his hearers, old and young.
The association of veterans of the
Texas Revolution were present. He
8poke to them especially, and the old
mon grew wild at higimagnilicent tri
b.uto paid to them as he enumerated
the wonderful results they had achiev
ed in giving to the country the great
State of Tcxas. A very touching in
cident occurred while he was in that
city. The su-evivors of the Davis
Guard, a company composed entirely
of Iri-ihmen, desired to call on him in
a body. He accorded them an inter
view. I was present with a few other
citizens. It was a scene never to be
forgotten. He made them a short
spoch in which he referred to their
brave conduct in defense of their
adopted State. That gallant band of
warm hearts and strong arms, each
and every one, shook the hand of their
president, as they called him, and not
a dry eye was there among all those
sturdy men as they parted from him.
rhis company, my friends," Governor
Lubbock continued, "of forty-two men,
is mentioned in 'Davis' Rise and Fall
of the Confederate States' as having
performed one of the greatest feats
during the entire war, resulting in
saving Texas from invasion and prob
aly devastation.
" The people were sorry to part
.with him, but he had to journey on.
In passing through the country to
Austin, at every town and station the
citizens assembled in great numbers,
and as he would appear- upon the plat
form of the car in response to their
calls, great cheering andl hearty
greeting cam& from an admiring pso
1)o. The train was behind time in
reaching hero. it was raining, but
men, women and children stood where
they had been for hour~s. They had
improvised torchlights and waited for
the train that they might obtain a
glimpse of the grand man. Hie was
received by the military and escorted
t~o hiS qjuarters, whoerc he was met by
the Governor of the State and others.
The next day thousands of men,
women and children called to shake
his hand and tell him how they honored
and loved him. While here at the
capital of Texas he had every attcntion
that could be shown him. His recep
tion here will never be forgotten, even
by the little children that took part in
it. The peole having heard of his
coming, his trip from Austin to Dallas
was 'ike a triumphal march. Never
before or since has such an outpouring
of people been witnessed in our State.
Arriving at Dallas he was received by
the military, the civic associations and
an immense concourse of people, and
his stay while in that city was one con
tinued ovation. Mr. Davis found it
necessary from constant excitement
and fatiguo to decline numberless In
vItations to visit different sections of
Texas, and returned home from Dallas.
1e was accorded the same attention as
ho paissed through the State returning
home. After he passed the borders of
the State he was quite exhausted from
his extended travel and handshaking.
The trip made a lasting impression on
him. He loved to d well on his visit to
the Lone Satar State, and the welcome
he receivea while hcee It was the
flrat really grand ovation that had
been given him after the surrender of
the ar-mies of the Confederate States,
a nd he was treated rather as a victo
i'-ous ger~eral passinag through the
country on a triumphal march, after
winning great battles, than a disfran
;chised cItizen, the reprosentative of a
lost cause, with no emoluments or
gits to bestow, nothing being left him
but his honor, h Is great brain and his
true and noble heart beating and
hoping for the prosperity and h appi
nsse of his people. My heart beats
roudlwhe I think, my friends, our
tateeshoulId be the first to publicly
honor the man."
Thus spoke the man who, when the
announcement of Jefferson Davis's
death was made, standing in the grand
rotunda of the Texas State capitol,
said : " Jefferson -Davis dead I the em
bodiment of patriotism, the true
soldier, the intelligent statesman, th<
ripe scholar the reflued gentlemai
and above all, the earnest follower o
Christ. He is not dead, though he bc
laid in the tomb, for he lives in oui
hearts, and he will ever live in the
hearts of our children."
One of the most patriotic incident
happened at the last ex-Confederate
reunion hold at Houston. The daugh
ter of the Confederacy Miss Winni<
Davis, was present. Governor Lub
bock, knowing her when an infant
repaired to the place where the now
charming -and talented woman was
When he was ushered into her pro
sonce, breaking down, he wept for
some moments, so great was his ad.
miration for the daughter of Jeffersor
Davis, the daughter of the dead chief.
tain and with whom he was so long
and intimately associated. The scene
brought tears to the eye-, of overy one
present. A. G. DAWSOW.
BATTLE ABBEY OF THE SOUTH
A GIAND MEMORIAL HALL FOIl
WAIL RELICS.
A n Appeal to tfe United Confederate
Veterans and the Womeni of the
South to Preserve Mementoes ot
Valor and Patriotism.
The following official order from
Gen. John B. Gordon, commander 01
the United Confederate Veterans, is
publishoJ for the information of our
readers:
NEW ORL1EANS, La., Dec. 7, 1895.
General Orders No. 155.
The progress made by the able and
distinguished committee appointed in
General Orders Nos. 145 and 149 from
these headquarters to examine inte
and report upon the plan submitted by
the great philanthropist and benofac
tor, Charles Broad way Rouss, for the
establishment of a grand Memorial
Hall, where Confederato relics and
memoentocs are to be deposited for all
time, and which i, to become the
" Battle Abbey " of the South, must be
very gratifying to the old veterans
and to all those who love the tradi
tions of the South and who cherish the
memories of the courage and heroism
of her sons, and the unparalleled de
votion of her noble and self-sacrificing
women.
This splendid committee has now
successfully launched the grand enter
prise, and through their action and
that of the sub-committees, have for
mulated a mode of procedure which, if
energetically carried out, can not fail
of success.
It will be remembered that the gon
erous and large-hearted donor, Mr
Charles Broadway Rouss, who alont
conceived this project for the perpetu
ation of the bistory and glory of hiE
countrymen, presented a plan for it
consummation to the veterans at the
Houston reunion, at the same timi
subscribing $100,000 as his individua
subscription to assist in carrying ou
his grand views and ideas, conditionec
upon the voterana raising a likc
amount.
To raise this $100,000 additional an<
enough more to endow and insure the
perpetuation of the institution, is th,
problem which now occupies the at
tention and offorts of the committee.
It is helieved that one-half of the
amount required will be raiged througb
the subscription of the more than 50,
000 members of the U. C. V. Associa
tion, and which will entitle them tc
certificates showing their contribu
tions, thus giving each contributor an
interest in this glorious enterprise
which is so near and so dear to the
heart of ovei y voteran-and It is con
sidered to be surc ani beyond porad
venture, that the other half or balance,
whatever may bo required, will to
raised by the noble women of the
South.
The committee suggests that the
most feasible manner of reaching the
desired-object is to set apart a "Memo
rial Festival Day," and they have asked
that the General Commanding will
designate the date, andl issue a general
order.
The General Commanding, there
fore, in compliance with the request
of the committee, designates 1Friday,
l~ay 1, 1896, as the most suitablo for a
"Meornia Il Fcstival Day," to be set
ap~art for the use of the women of the
South irn raising funds for this gr-eai
Memorial Hall.
All the details and exen-eses of this
"Memorial F'esti val Il)ay " nare to be
planned, conducted and c'arr-ied out,
entirely under- the on-ders, contr-oi,
ideas and matnagement of the women of
the South In their nrespective localities.
For, in whose hands could this bac
red t-rust more propoeriy bo lalcod, and
with more centainty of success, tihan
into those of the gentle women of the
South, wiho have nlever- yet, faiter-ed or
failed in the performlance of any dumty,
either- in war- or in peace, imtiposed
upon themn for the Southern cause.
Their spirit and det,,rmination an
mateli the men or the South at, the
scene of the fir-st conflict ; they wereu
tune most constant and unrominitting
patiots and wor-kers dur-ing their
countr-y's' str-uggle, and the last, tu
abandon the sacncd causeo after South
ern hopes vanished behind the clouds
at Apponmttox.
'rThe truet hlistor-y of their deeds nd
tiumnphs has not yet been told.
No histor-in has yet written tihe
stonry, nor muse sung the song, non
minstrel strn-ig tile lynre, whicht Iitly
celebrates their praise.
Tholl straits to which they worc r
duced for- food and clothing, the self
abncgation and hanrdsh ip[s e nured by
them dun-inig thlose (danrk and gloomy
days of war, finds no parallel In his
tony ; theoir p~atriotism and courage
will be writtein in golden letters upon01
the tablets of time, ineffaceable whnile
memory lasts, and, as ninistering
angels, thoir names will live upon tiht
pages of pootry and in n-onmance as lomng
as ehlvalnry exists in the hearts andJ
mindnsof mankind.
This " hattle A bbey " will not be
dedicated alone to t he ihistony anm
deeds of the civic and mlilitary horoon
of the greatest of civil wars ; but tint
General Commanding will see, thal
within Its sacred por-tals suflicient anm
conspieuous space wHill be0 reserved fon
the uames and fame of the ", Hertoncm
of the South."
As yet, only wandering tr-oubadour-g
like the bards of tine middle ages
jourudoyin from castle to castle, hlav<
very faint~ sung their praise ; but th<
tender and sacred memnories whici
cluster with a halo of love and venera
tion around their living and dead do
THE 00NPEDERATE PRESIDENT.
A TALK FROM QNE OF HIS STAFF.
Ex-Governor Lubbock Tells How
&1e First Met Mr. Davis-Tze In
pression He Made as a United
States senator
Austin (Tex.) Cor. Atlanta Constitution.
A small man in physique, with
snowy hair and beard and twinkling
blue eyes sat in the capita here the
other day with a party of interested
listeners surrounding him. 'ho man
is known to every Texan and he has
served the people of this State in post
tions of honor and trust and his career,
though it may not be familiar to peo
ple residing outside of the Lone Star
tate, is a remarkable one. The per
Pon was ex-Governor and ex-State
Treasurer Frank R. Lubbock. lie
was interesting his listeners with re
miniscences of the dead president of
the Confederacy--Jeffoerson Davis
with whom he was intimately ac
quainted and associated during the
trying and turbulent days.
"I feel a deep vener.tion and love
for Jeff Davis," the old man began as
a perceptible tear found. its way down
his rugged cheek. " The story of his
life and death has -been told in prose
and song by many of the ablest minds
of our country," he continued, " but I
think I can tell you something that
may be of interest to you about this
dead hero and statesman.
" I met Mr. Davis in 1860 In Wash
ington as a United States Senator. in
my view of the war he came up fully
to the standard fixed upon him as a
distinguished mua and 1 think he
stood as the peor of any man then in
the councils of the government. En
tertaining these views as boon as I was
chosen Governor of the State of Texas,
in 1801, 1 repaired to Richmond, Va.,
that I might take counsol of this great
mind. and endeavor to so shape my
course touching the war as to give
strength and prosperity to the Con
federiAte cause. 1. found him then at
the front, where he always was when
his civil duties permitted. Returning
home I was inaugurated, and through
my administration Texas kept in har
mony with the government at Rich
mond, putting into the Confederate
service 90,000 men. Upoi the expira
tion of my term as Governor, entering
the army and while terving in Louis
iana, Mr. Davis appoIted me on his
staff with the rank of colonel of
cavalry, had my nomination confirmed
by t;.e Senate without my knowledge
and requested me, if I accepted, to re
port at once for duty, that he wished
an officer near him as a representative
from the trans-Missiusippi country.
After an immediate and hurried con
sultation with Generals Wharton,
Hardeman and Harrison and others of
my military associates, I left for Rich
mond in a few hours. My reception
was all I could have desired. Mr.
Davis, always kind and polite, assured
me of. his pleasure at my coming so
promptly and made me feel quite at
home in his military family.
" My first impression when I entered
his presence confirmed my previously
formed vpinion of his grand and
dignified character, of his patriotism
and devotion to the work to which he
had been called by a trusting people.
Constant attenda ice day by day upon
the 'executive, while in his office or
during his very frequent visits to the
field, the camp and the hospital, found
o 1 in my heart a strong love for the
man and still more increased my ad
miration for the soldier and states
man. Frequently visiting his home in
Richmond and seeing him with his
talented and lovely wife, surrounded
by his children, I knew him, my
friends," the ex-Governor brightencd
up and said, "as a noble husband and
affectionate Christian parent. Beside
the happiness of his family he appeared
never to be concerned about anything
but the welfare of his people. From
the day I took scrvice with him to the
very moment that we were so cruelly
separated, subsequent to our capture,
his request that 1 should be placed in
the same prison with him being denied
-all through his triumph and his
adversity--I witnessed his unselfish
ness. Ho displayed more self-abnega
tion than any human being I have ever
known. Wnile commander in chief,
with thousands at his bidding, he in
variably declined escorts -and guards.
When cautioned ahout exposing him
self to danger, he always replied: 'I
have no fear for myself.' And in the
mnost impressive manner he would visit
the lines of the army with one aide.
While fend of society, he rarely sought
it during the war, it being his pleas
ant duty to give every hour of his time
to his country. Wh ile burdened with
weighty matters of State, ho was
kindly attentive to all classes of peo
ple. Hle was as polito and affable to
the humblest soldier or his messenger
boy as to the officer of the highest rank
in the army. For this and his many
groat virtues ho was loved by all who
served near~ his person. Ho was
always welMomed with great respect
and cordiality when visiting the troops
in their quarters. It has been asserted
that he was harsh and severe to those
with whom he differed,'' said the dead
chieftain's staff officer. " ThIs to an
entire misapprehension of his nature
and disposition. TIhough tenacious of
his own opinions and quite fixed in his
judgment when formed, he seemed to
mue to be much more tolerant tann
other men of ability and power with
whom I have been associated. While
others would he tolerant and very
exaoting during our struggle, he
would be the apologist of many who
failed in their duties, treatirig delin
quents with compassion and leniency."
The colonel continued : " After the
war was over I had the good fortune
of traveling with him in France, Eng
land and Scotland. it is known that
as an orator ho was seldom equaled, at d
as a conversationail1st he surpassed all
I have ever met ils accurate obser
vations and extensive reading made
him most charming, and ase a traveling
companion the life of any party. He
visited these countries for the pur
pose of business and to build up his
shattered health brought about by
great strain upon him and long im
prisonment. In his travels he was
always the same dignified and ele
gant gentleman that he was while
a citIzen Senator, cabinet officer
or president. Hie had friends and
admirers wherever he went. He was
always attractive and Instructive in
conversation. Hie was greatly appre
elated and admired by those with'
mands that their names and the story
of their glory be gathered ore it is too
late, and that some Mastor, whose pen
is inspired with celestial fire, and
whose touch is mellowed and
hallowed by the richness and
grandeur of the theme, shall mingle
and blond them with their glorious
achievements into a Southern 11pic,
glowing with tributes of their unrival
led history, to be deposited in this
sanctuary of Southern valor.
In this Temple of Fame, which is to
be consecrated to all the people of the
coming centuries, in a niche which
will be carved out by the story of their
own wondrous deeds and glory, a
monument will also arise, commemora
tive of the courage and fame of the
" Heroines of the South," a nnamo,
which will over bo linked in history
with those of " Roman Matron" and
" Spartan Mother." For did not every
Southern mother, like the "Roman
Matron," proudly exclaim "These
are my jewels ?" and did not their for
titudo and heroism riso to even su
promo heights ? 1or, they sent their
offspring bravely and loyally to battle
for their country, and with the "Spar
tan Mother's" deathless Injunction
"Return with your shield, or on it."
It is to the survivors of thoso illus
trious women and to their descend
ants, to whom the General Command
ing, therefore, confidently entrusts th is
important mission of assisting in this
holy undertaking.
The General Comnmanding appeals
to and urges those heroic women, sur
vivors of a heroic ago, and all the
daughters of the South who take pride
in the history of such worthy and
glorious ancestors, to immediately,
upon the receipt of this order, organ
ize societies and elect presidents, see
retarics, treasurers and other ollicers,
in overy city, town, hamlet and neigh
borhood in the South, and to notify
Colonel R. C. Wood, general manager
of the Confederate Memorial Associa
tion, No. 44 Perdido street, Now Or
loans, La., so that he can at once sup
pay them with subscription bools and
fu I instructions, and respectfulhy re
(luests that they will commence with
out delay the collection of funds for
the erection of this depository of the
records of the valor of Southern man
hood and the heroism of Southern
womanhood, and continue their efforts
systematically, making the "Memorial
Fecstival Day," May 1, 1896, the culmi
nation of tnoir efforts.
The money raised by each society
and in ei.ch locality must be deposited
in some good bank or other safe do
pository, to the order of the United
Confederate Veterans for the use of
the Confederate Momorial Association,
to remain until called for by proper
I authority.
lu the meantime, each society or
locality, where money is rained, will
report the amount collected to Colonel
I U. C. Wood, general manager of the
Confederato Memorial Association,
I No. 44 Pordido street, New Orleans,
La., so that an idea can be formod of
the total amount thus secured.
The General Commanding req uests
the old veterans composing the 721
United Confederate Veteran Camps of
this Association to render all the as
sistance possible to the ladies en
gaged in this holy cause.
The General Commanding also re
quests that every news-paper through
out the South and elsewhere, favora
ble to this grand historic enterprise,
will publisfi this order,, and with
editorial comment give it the widest
publicity. By order of
J. 13. GofnON,
Goneral Commanding.
GE-'O. MOORMAN,
Adjutant General and Chief of Staff.
A REMARKABLE CASE.
l'ho Wonuder-ful Cl~iaite of M Iinnesot a
Saved ils Lifhe..
She camne froem Dotroo.t, Mich., and
her great pride was in being an invalid.
She lost no opportunity in stating that
she caime to Minnesota to recuperate.
She did not, hesitate to enter into a
conversation with any per-son she came
in contact with, giving advice-clina
tological or physical-to invalidls, and
seeking the same from those of robust
constitution. Tier conversation was
al wa~y profaced by the introductory
inquiry so common to visitors, "' Did
you come here for- your- health ?" She
thus addrecssed a stal war-t, ruddy-v is
aged young manm at the dlinner-taleI of
the hotel, an ithe following dialogue
ensued:
" Yes, madame ; I came here proba
bly the weakest persoin you ever saw.
I had no use of my ihnbs--in fact, my
bones wer-c littl toughe-r than cattl
ages. I had no intelI gent contr-ol of
a single muscle, nor- thbe use of a single
faculty."
" Good em-acious !" exclaimed the a,
tonished auditor. " And' you lived ?"
"' I did, madame, althoughm I was do'
voidl of sigh t,. was absoluteoly tooth less,
unable to articulate a single word and
de~penoent on others for ever-ything,
being comloltely deprived of all power
to help myself. ,l commaienced to gaina
upon my arrival, and have scarooly ex
peo-enced a sick (lay sine ; hence I
can conscientiously recommuitnd the
cli mate."
" A wondlerful cureo!" said( the lady.
"' lut do you think your lungs wer-c
affected ?'
"' T1hey were probablyp dound, blut
p)ossossedl of so little vitality that, but
for- the mfost careoful nursing, they must
have consed their functions."
"' I hope you fouand kind fr-ionds,
sir?"
'Indeed, I did, madame; It is to
them andl the pure air of Minnesota
that I OWO my life. My father's fainily
was with me, brt, unfor-t~unatoly my
mother WaIs pr1ostrated with a sever-o
illness dluring the time o my gr-cat
weakness."
" Iow sad( ! 13ray what wer-o your
diet and treatment ?"
" My diet was tihe simpjlest possible,
consisting only of mIlk--that being the
only food my system would bear. As
for tr-eatment, I dlopended entirely
upon the life-giving propoerties of M in
nosota air, and took no medicineoexcept
an occasional light narcotic when very
restless. My implrovement dated froem
Imy ar-rival. My lImbs soon became
str-ong, my sight and voice caime to me
slowly, andl a full set of teeth, regular
and firm, appe~ared."
" Romnarkable--miraculousl Surely,
sir, you must have been greatly re
'duced in flesh ?"
- " Madame, I weighted but 9i pounds.
I WILL BIP SETTIrI).
1111 Arp Interested in the Dispmutq
Over the Venezuelan Rountiar
and Studies Geography.
I have just received a letter fron
the editor of The Australian Agricul
turibt, that is published at Sydney. it
that fir distant land. This lotter ha
traveled more than half around th<
world for 5 cents and is worth $5 to m1e
for thore is comfort in it. I had novoi
heard of him but somehow or other h
has been hearing from mo through th<
press, and says he just felt liko re
sponding out of the abundance of hit
good will for the South. "I am aI
1Kuglishman," says he, "but all m3
heart was with your people In thoh
great struggle. Robert M. Leo an
Stonewall Jackson were my heroes. I
was living in England then and I madI
a Confederate flag and hung it over
he mantle, and when your final sur
render camo I drapod the hlag with
,rape and it is still hanging where I
loft it."
Well, of course, my unknown friend
wrote this letter bofore the late rup
ure, but I hope there will be no war
just for his sake. His long letter is full
)f inforniation about that wonderful
-ountry, and oven toils how they whip
)ed the rabbitelight and now make the
)est profitable by shIpping the meat im
'ofrigerator chambers built in the ves
mols. The poit is also transported te
oreign ports.
Since receiviug his letter we have
)ooh studying geography and the cyclo
edias about 1ingland and her posses
dions. Compared with Great Britain'
loniinions the United States is a sinall
itfair. Australia is as large as our
vholo country. Then, there are hun
Ireds of islands in the Pacific ocean
,hat belong to her and she has territo
'y away down in the Antarctic regions.
ihe owns a big Plice olTfof South Affrica,
Nhere the gold and diamnonds abound.
ihe virtually owns Egypt and the Nu
iian country. She has about as much
orritory in North America as wo have
-and she controls the commerce of
ioveral South A merican States. H1e1
ierchant marine is mor'e than that 01
ill other nations put together, and yet
bhe powers that govorn and direct it
All at London make but little noisc
ihout it and don't brag half as much at
we do.
Tne British can't whip us over here,
.f course. They have tried it twict
.ud failed. Neither could we wiij
IKngland over there, but they are a
wonderful people and make the world
pay tribute. No wonder they have got
so much money. They own about one
sixth of the land area of the world anc
half the commerce of the seas. ThoS
have 260,000,000 subjects in, India alon(
-four times as many as we have peoph
in the United States. And over at
these countries and island0 and gov
ornuients they appoint itnglishimon t
1111 all the oficos and fatten on th
spoils.
It is well enough for us all to stud
geography again and refresh ourselvt
about England. Our best ancestr
came from there and we have reabo
to be proud of it. We are proud of oi
own country and our republican gov
ornment and ourm wonderful progres
but somhow or other we have not ye
boon able to get along without Mnglisl
money. Not only our' governmcn
bonds go thoreo for the cash but all oi
great railroads have had to -got thi
money from England to aid in thoii
construction. So it Is In Mexico an
Gautomnala and Brazil. Fngland Is om
chief banker and the New York bankt
are only her brokers.
Now we dio not Suppose that Mingland
will go so far as to light for that land
in Venezuela, bumt will eventually sub
mit to arbitration. This t history
repoating itself. We had a leng
puarr'cl with her about ouri nor'theas~t
3rn boundary and both sides madea
sig show oif light and perhaps woul
iave foughit but for' the counsel and
ui caoaraueor' of Daniel WVebster. He
inid .Lor'd Asnmburmton settled it amid thr
jinigo.. en bo'thl sidcs had to hubim um
mud acquicsee. I remember well whiei
luring Priebidont Polk's day we hat
imnother r'upbur'e about the line througl:
Oregon. We claimed all that countr'y
ncl ed]inig Vamncouvor' island, antd then
po0litical war~ ery was "'54-40 or fighlt.
But w;e d iient fight, neither' dIid we set
iup thatd line by sever'al hiundred~t miles
Mm'. Mc[,ane and Lor'd Aberdeen set
tIed It at forty-nino. Thier'o ar't genor'
mlly two sidlos to alil such questJtidms andl
the sober'-thi nking old muon cam't be
carried otf ton ai patriotic omotio~n. We
were all jingoes when we werei young,
hut age antd ox perience hams imodilltd
and mimolillied our' rash ness. It wats not)
the old1 men wht got swalmpetd in New
York theo tt.hieri (lay wh-en tht wvar' nan ii
31hook up) W at street. It was tu ,o oun,
ndii timid anid inexpeince~d. Tim' oldi
mien know thbat, panic woulId soo'n pass
away. It was the youngii pr'oio wilt
0ot panic stricken in t~mho Bam lim"r
theator' thbo otimr nighlt, amnd cr'ushiedn to
loath. Whlen I was younrg I shoited:
'54-40 )r' fig it,'" arid hiut'rnd for Il'ohlk
mnd that bh bboheth tlec'.ed hi in, and
mow I don't pr'opotsm to hur'raht far' a
lighit unmtiI l~ ',ho is mior' reason ftor it
Lhan I see now. in tlhi mirst pilaco there
wro some very onm ront men wiho ti.
~amre that thiIs is not a case w here the
MionrloO doctrinle appi les. I'rofesso:
Wolso~y stands pm'-eminont for hih
learining and hit dcaIrei's that the Mon.
'00 dloctrinio hias notthinig to (do willh
och~ a case. Whiethiem' it dot's or not
itonfess that, mny impfulsos are to taktn
Ven'zumota's part on general princi ples
It is human nature to be for the litti
log in a Ightet-and my boys are ali
lighting mild with 10ngland. It, looki
to me though like th is com mission bus~
iness was already cut and dried an
that noe man will be put on the commnh
ion who has not already c'ommitto<
himself to Mr. Cleveland's policy.
don't like that. I have never soon Mm
Olnoy, but his picture In the inst ite
view of Rteviews looks belligom'ent. I1
looks smart, but If ho was a dog h
would bite. Maybe ho has been 1n
prudent In his correspotndence. A t al!
events, the sober, refloctive people1 o
those United States are net going to I
carried away by a war cry. They am'
going to discusi. the matter calmly
Trhe argument is not exhausted.
But what's the nmatter withl T1ho Mat
and Express ? What made it hlop si
suddenly'? It hats hboon our mosit viru
lent and spiteful enemy for year's, an<
now all of a sudden wants one of oui
patriotic ox-Confederates on the comi
mission, aind names Gordon and Morgai
and Hampton and Daniel andI others
It uses adjiectives on us a-nd calls u
chivalrilo, undaunted, patriotic, and
speaks of the valor of the Southern
I Confederacy. What is going to han
pon ? Tho Now York Sun slided Into
praise and compliment by degroes. It
I was a month or two on the road, but
The Mail and I0xpross got ahead of t
i Dana in one (lly. That's all right if it
i sticks. The New York Press movos u
very slow in that directio'n. Its editor z
says we needont feel that we d#,
served to have o.ir d Isabilities removed, i
for our crime is just as heinous and i
traitorous to-day as it was when wc 0
committed it, anld it is only on t, of graco d
that we have beln civilly pardoned. t
1-i0 cautions us to ho humbic and thank- t
ful. How is that as a )eaiemaker? N
'lBit we still have hopo. Lot thom com n
I over ono by one if they can't all coic f
at oneo
"While the lamp holds out to huri
The vilost sinnor may return."
Now, let us go to work and build up
our navy and fortify our coasts. Let
us dig that great canal at Nicaraugua
and fortify it like a Gibraltar. 1,1t the
whole nation settle down and quit quar
roling. I wish that tho constitition
was changed so that the president
coald hold oflico for ton consecutive
yors and so iatariff, when it was fixed,
should stay fixed for- twenty years.
The nation is tired of tl those changes
and political agitations. They Iwo unfil
to the politicians but death to the. pm(
plo- 11m,L A Rl'.
THEI1 P. It & W. U. SAgO.
The Fight Now i tihe Courts Agninst I
Confirmat1ionl.I
A ugusta Citronicle.
At thbe recent sale of the I lort Itoyal
and Western Carolina Itailway, Messr s.
Thomias and Ityan woro the purchasers.
It was understood generally by th,
public that they represented the South
urn [ailway in the pin-chas.o. The
people of the counties traversed byN
this railroad built it by liberal 1u1I
scriptions for the pirpos'e of Obatai'g I
a computing lbne, bu1t, tiley Saw tle r
road gobbied up )by thle Cenm-al, imti
the latter in ttono swaltowed by the
Richmond and I)anville aml the very
objeet they h)1ad in view deleated.
W11311 the recent sale took pla1ce under
the Contral reorganization plan and I
it was understood that the purchasers
wero the trustres of the Southern
Itailway, and they w0re ahout t.o he
bottled up moro elTectually and pur
manently than ever, the couitios oh
Spartanburg, Anderson and Gr'eiville
decided to move in the matter. Ac
cordingi legal services woe engaged
and the Iw against 01 io ci.Controll
ing a rival line was invoked to provent
3 a confirmation of the sale.
3 The saic was had uder a decree of
I tile United States Court and on Satl
- day the' purchasers through their ait
a torneys appeared beforo United States
U Judge Simonton for it con i rilation of
the sale. The counties above named
Y wero present ly their attriney tO objects
S to the conirmation on thbe ground that
Y it wias in direct violation both of thu
Ln statuto and organic law of Carolina.
1. Attorneys for the purchiasers 1.0k
the position that the cotirt had nothing
4 to do with the purchliasers and was only
t sitting to ascertain if the sale had b0e,1
f hold in accordanco with its decree. If
, it found that the order of tho court
r had been followed then it was the duty 1
of the court to confirm the salc. They
argued that, if,lafter the sale had b0een
confirmed, the SNUt or Soitti' (a3rolinat
should find tile purchascis w0ere1 in
possession ill violation of her State
law, then It would b'- competent. for
her to proceed against them, but the
action of Judge Simonton was simply
formal and extended only to seeing
whether the order of the court had
boun compiliied wit~h in the sale. TIhe
attoi'noys for the counties combiiattod
this view, and asserted that, it, was the
duty of the cou rt to ascer tain w hiotheri
or not the p)urchasers were comnpo:.ot
purc'hiasers underi tbe la1w, or n irtlior
or not tiiey werc bar'red frn p ~in'cihas
ing.
The attorneys for the purchla'sors
I then arguedI that there was nothing
before the court to show that Mese.
Tihomnas anmd Iltyan, the puiirchiasers,
bad not houight, thbe road for itin
selvyes, anad th t, it, was an unwarrnintedl
assiten3pti-m3 to snia t.hey hadl purch13a,ead
it for. the Stborhuin Itai way. It, wva.
oni this PhIiase of t~lbo case that Ju dge
Si mon ton ib ben postp~onedi the hling I1!
until the 2t101 of .Januar'y to allow the
procou mI; (If teostimony to show who
1.he p iuhser's were act ing for, and1(
whiet~ier or not, there'i is any ilvithnen
th: t, by, th I-ale t14i0 rentd wou ld pass
in.o the contiirol (If a competing line.
'JThe r'epres, n tativyes of! the counities
regard*; tlhi as 3. (J i LItia victory si nce
iae StIatiI Iiw agaLinst, the con)Itroil (If al
railroc ad by it com ipetin g line1~, ando over
r-uned thbe poisition tiiat all lie had to.
'1o was sillpty to ,ieI tiliat the order3 (If
satle hail been compiiilield withb. What
mnay ho thbu re-siuit, of thie hiearin a1 I
.lew weeks blni 3c annot be foretol,
but, th(e result will he awaited with no
smnaIll degree of interest by the public,
as5 well as the plarties at I iterest.
"GingI inuto aL decline."' Ilow olfteni
(1 dowe hear this cxplression. W hat
I does3 it mean y t, meanI~s II bat pel I
arc ~lising lliesh, girow ig thiin, wastinug.
'ihIi way to corr'iect this cionit 1ion is
to 1im3prove thii igestio n. Tjuo( coi( -
t Lion arises fr'omn an inabilityv Lo eat and3(
. digest food. In fact ood' dloes mlorO
harm than good~i because it. Iorimnts
1 anud putrl'les ina the :tomuaclhi, develop
S ing poiisonous suibstanees wh)ich whlen
- absorlbod cause various d isorders.
I W''hat is 'j reqirned is thait, thet stomaci~h
- ho made to performu its dnties. The
I Shaker Digestivye Cordia iit s a food
I alre3adJy dligestedi and3( aL digesteor oIf fiods
.1 as v!'. It will maiko thbe stomiach
-healthy. Cet IL book fromn the dlruggist
3i ando readi abou1t, it.
- A C al Iforn ia chhomist has robbedci
I Causter' Oil of its bad taste. Laxol is its
f name. -
L3 -A little, fellow who hsad his wits
.about himii when tho'contibution, p)lato
was pa~ssedl at church, administerld a
I 10bu1ko0 to his mother, wvho on thel way
>fnome v-as finding fault with the se
- mon. "Well, mother," ho said, i nno
I contly, " wh'at nostld yo' axpoet for a
r cent ?"
- -The iron ponf mentioned by Job in
1 the book of that n:.mo In the Bible is
-sup posed to have been a steel gr,ver
B used for inseintions on stone.
T.'1 H: DIsJ1CSON FA1IUZ..
Ltolminiscenle.s of the Long Ago by -
4nj. VIII, Huy inl Carolina Spartau.
The last addition the Scotoh-Irlsh
m uity of Nuzarcth had from the
r of Itland was 1obert Dickson
mIci ib.r't MLurray, the latteir coniug
olo N., .1, t.fter ith former. Mr.
duz r".v was at sober, pious, quiet
UWa) bur w not its i.toiligent
,a itas r. Eckson. When
VVe h huio of any wrong bClaK
ono, 10 would (iciekly obscrva that
lie Devil was at the head of it. Al
hough intimately acquainted with
Ir. Dickson for nearly forty years, I
cver- heard him say whether he came
-om Antrim, or one of the adjoining
Lmnties. If he cano from Antrim be
llilud his part of what was written
I lobert Latimor's obituary. Trio
hituiary stated that Iobert camo from
bat Northern hive that, sent out a
MaVen. the elfocts of which had been
lt in overy country on this globe.
Dickson was an extr'mely poor man
hen he arrived In this country, but
y industry and integrity he acquired
good conietene and gave all his
hi Idr tn a fail education. All made first
lass citizene. One of his doscendants,
tuv. It abort, Smith, is a Prosbyterian
we'ac ticr. A t leas two of his child.en
vore born in leietland. J ames, his old
it son, was long a school master and
liVuveyor. Forty-live years ago he was
'ploiited in connection with Josiah
(itore to .utrvey the streot,s of Green
' lLe. K ilgore, after that, tihe, quit
ho husiness and recommended Mr.
)icktioti as I, safo business nan.
NVilli am, hi-t second son, is still alive,
.n ootogenarian, in tue Greer section.
Io is a good citizon and successful
amer. I )bert, hiis third son, set
ied as i ierclant, at Alexandria, Ala.,
tad wias a succcetfsfil business man
irore te Confederato war'. Mich:ul,
is baclhelor son, lives at the same
litee, Ia "Ut'ccelssful i merchant. He
('aurd11 the fir4 and iast gun of the war.
-aw 111111 tLi l11o Way iotno. io said
lie Wis inAd madeWO h11t1u punn iilueS, tut
SWILS prort ot iaving done his duty.
lis s1n Johin died young. Rlobert
'anOed the carriago bussiness with
!t'x & Gower l and nmado quite a success
f it, at, 'ontotoe, Miss., hofor the war.
I is extensive establishment was
II'nied into tile SiI)ot, of the War.
IL lost everything, ut I an told that
0 Ias IecupeIrated. li1 raised one
aughliter, the itothbr of ltuv. Itobert
in1ith. Sho has buen ldead several
car's.
All your readers, Mr. IEditor, have
iward what was called a joke about
'11 Iri'ish man 1 inding the t'orrapini in
u is corn lield and wias found with a gap
lown trying to drive' it out saying in
us true Irish brogue that the beast
vas eating dowI his corn. Mr. )ick
ion was the iman oil whom that joke
was fastened. The first year Mr.
)ickson fartied in this county, jubt
-igl hty yeatrs tgo, Jack Patton and Jim
Nlillier were hunting squirrels round
Ib is field. Tn'ey catme across a terrapin,
tibrew it into I)ickson's cortilelo,
pushed down two or three stalks of
*oIn, toreit Ip a roasting caRI, pulled
lown 1,b fence and went oll' and told
-loy had foiund Dickson trying to drive
L toerrapin out of his field. Dickson
auighed at the attoiptod joke and said
hoy would have showed more wit if
hy had got, Asa Mitcholl to have
old it. Asa was a half witted follow
nd would have boon more likely to
avo boon balIioed.
I will montion one case of wonderful
uoenory in comnection with the terra
in mattter. Uneio Tommy Christo
Ier came to this country the same
ino the I)icksons (lid, just eighty
'vars ago. 110 was in his levont,1h
rli'. lie cae from North Carolina.
t wats sid of hitm for mxoro than three
1iPtatrs of,ai century, that if he died
tiudenly he wotuld die telling or try
ng to luall a joke. It caine near being
-eal i '.ed. lJncle Tiommiliy was afllicted
ith boart trouble. lHe never lay
o1w n Iur s)een weeks before his death,
N~hetn some of his friends wore around
iim nd hont lrecov(leed from one of his
intting spells, hie aitmsed them
>y tell tg thbom of the terrapin Iici
hb-n I., just, eig lily years ago. The onliy
ti it ex' tat, lie maide in relating It
vas~ tiati TLyger .1 i m Andlersont was the
iminL t, tr'i''d to drive the animal
romi th liedct. UJamb T1omnmy wats
htr,r temtber. of the Motbodi1st
lhuirch. If Tyger J imi had found a
to?.,n terrainils in his field, ho would
aval encouraged thomn and assisted
hemii in whIat is said to be their mis
ion1--to destroy the (eadly rattle.
Io hadl hetard it sidt from h is infancy
limt Providence had armoid them with
honiy t'pidlermis to shield thomn from
lie rattlb.i's do'atd ly tartt k.
--lIus hop I 'aret, of lI iimnotr, tolls a
oiod story at hiis own expense. Ho
vas receniitly on a traini, and neatr himi
att two demnnkeni men. Presently one
>f tihe mcii, w ithI a forciblde expletive,
-iemar~lked to the othier that some1 one8
tmi rolbbed htitm of a *2(0 bill. H1 a
mieind ire marki' cid : " )li, I guess not;
'ouii must, have it abouiit,1 you soee
Avhto(re."' l ut, thbo other insIsted he
aidni't. andit that, lie had the bIll when
ic natmi abIoard thli tr'ainr. Some ono
adt rtobhld 'im ii andI lie pri)~oos to find
Iii lie hadl to search the w hole crowd,
- As it halppitiei," -ays~ li~shiop Paret,
I had aL $2(1 bill, and that was all, and
is I wa, thie nearest, man to them, and
ho litrst likely toi he app~roaehed, I felt
little unecomfortable. Then it oc,
mirr'(d to me to priotond to be asleep.
milel enoug~h, In a minute or' more I
vas( aLculisted with :i'j say, neighbor,'
it, I mai~do no answer. Then the man
trabbedl~ my armi anid shook me, but to
mo use, as 1 did n't wake up. He kept
mn shaking, however, and always a
ltt,!e more forcibly, until at last his
ri'end intorposed with: " I say, Bill1,
ot h im alone, will you; he's drunker'n
--Mrs. Mary Petty, living about
bh ree miles south west of Gaffney, and
familiarly kniown in her nelghbrhood
[is " Aunt Polly Petty," will celebrate
her 93rdl anniversary on March 8th.
he is a sister of the late Col. Gabriel
Cannon, the oldest member of the Can
non family, and the only one of her
generatioun living. She was born andI
grew up3 on the plantation on which
Clifton Mill No. 2 and that part of the
village on the East side of the Pacolet
riveir now is located. Her husband,
Stephen C. Petty, l~sq., died fifty-three
yars aon.