The Horry herald. (Conway, S.C.) 1886-1923, June 27, 1918, Image 1

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> ' VO LUME xxxm i-"l" I III It'" l-f-? I .1 DEFEAT GF AUSTRlfittS i GROWS MORE COMPLETE \ ' Admission of Losses Made I Officially in City of * L~ Ml ^ vicuna / / READY EXCUSES CAN'T HIDE FACT Bad Weather and Rising Piave I Blamed for Disaster ^ by Them. The defeat of the Austrian armies on the western bank of the Piave River is complete. Admission is made by the Austrian war office that the troops of Emperor Karl have been forced to evacuate the plateau, over which they had hoped to press their way and gain the Venetian plains, and "some sectors" of the positions they attained last week on the bank of the river between the plateau and the point where the stream empties into the P Adriatic. Bad weather and the rising of the Piave under the heavy rains are assigned as the reasons for the withdrawal of the Austrian. But the Rome war office asserts that it was the impetuous attacks of the Italians that brought about the failure of an operation which was htartel with the intention of crushing the ^ armies of Generai Diaz and forcing the Italians, like the Russians, to ac- | cept a Teutonic allied peace. I All along the river the Italians | have pressed back the invaders of their territory until only small units remain on the western bank, and across the stream King Victor Emmanuel's men are keeping well on ' the heels of the retreating enemy, v/ho is fleeing in disorder. Again the cavalry has been thrown into the % I r fighting and is sorely harrassing the enemy, while machine guns from the ground and from aircraft, some of the latter operated by American aviators, are working havoc among the fleeing Austrian columns. H eavv Austrian ! The losses to the enemy are described as enormous both in men killed, wounded or made prisoner. An official statement from Rome to the Italian embassy in Washington asserts that the Austrians have lost 4f),000 men in prisoners alone. The Italian war office communication mentions only 40,000 Austrians as having been captured but it is probable that this communication antedated that sent to the embassy and that the captives in the hands of the Italians greatly exceeded this figure. The probability that this is true is enhanced by the fact that the Tiver was swollen out of bounds and most of the few bridges that had not been carried away by the freshet had been shot to pieces by the Italian guns, compelling the enemy either to surrender or take his chances of being able to swim the turbulent stream. So hurried was the retreat of the Austrians at some points they did not take time even to attempt to save their guns and stores, great quantities of which now are in Italian hands. o Miss Alma Foxworth, who has y been visiting Miss Laura Jenkins, left Tuesday for her home at Marion, S. C. COTTAGES BURN AT inmnpi i mi p? HIUKKtLLS INLtl Cottages belonging to Henry Mullins and J. D. Murchison at Murrells *Ti 1e! were destroyed by fire on Monday of this week. The fire started in the Mullins cottage then went to the Murchison cottage and only by | a.quickly formed "Bucket brigade" were other cottages saved from disaster. Mr. and Mrs. Mullins were in an upstairs room when th$ house caught and when they attempted to! escape they found that the stair case was on fire. Both were slightly burned. ' I fckf oi ORDER NUMBERS TO BE DRAWN THURSDAY Washington, Juno 25?Thursday of his week was fixed by the war delartment today as the date for the '.rawing to establish the draft orde: if nearly 800,000 young men of 21 ?vho registered for military service June 5. ITALY'S RESISTANCE BEST NEWS OF YEAR London.?The opening check to the lcng-prepared Austrian offensive is I considered here as the best piece of war news this year. It shows in the first place, it is pointed out, the complete restoration of the Italian morale, a fact of supreme importance, and suggests, in the second rdsce, that the Austrians' hearts are less than ever in the war. Germany, military observers here feel, may now seek to bolster up the offensive by sending some more of her reserves to Venetia, which would help relieve the pressure in the west without promising to achieve the objctives of the drive in Italy. FOUR MORE CALLED TO LEAVE JULY FIRST The local exemption board has called the following four men to report here on June 30th, and to leave here for military service on July 1st. Major Hallie Kirton Wm. Clyde Claridy Burk Ranson Gaskin Owen Bax Best The Local Board announces a call for 70 White men to be sent to Camp Wads worth, Spartanburg, S. C., durinc the fivp rlav n^rinrl Knnrinniwnr 1 - :n ?' r ? | July 15th. It also announces a call for 42 Colored men to be sent to Camp Jackson, S. C., during the five day period beginning July 16th. No deferred sendee on account of farm work will be allowed in these calls. MRS. T. J. DOZIER DIES SUDDENLY Mrs. Mamie Dozier, wife of Mr. T. J. Dozier, was taken suddenly ill at her home in Georgetown last Friday, June 21st, 1918, and died on the following afternoon at 4 o'clock. The fatal illness' came on with a severe chill and was pronounced as a severe case of malarial poisoning. She was a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. L. F. Jordan of Conway townsh:p ami was well known in Conway where she had many friends. She was a Christian lady and devoted to her family. Her remains were brought to Conway by steamer on Sunday and the interment took place at Lakeside cemetery. Rev. W. T. Goldfinch con-* ducting the funeral exercises. Services were held at the home in Georgetown before leaving, these being conducted by the Rev. Mv. Bedenbow of that city. i o NEW SUGAR CONSERVATION RULES. Effective June 19th, dealers in QJrtlltV* C!? vnlino ?v?iics4- ? * ~ wvuvn v/ui viiuu iiiuoi, v/unti vf tllir iuilowing rules in selling sugar: 1. Dealers must not sell sugar for purposes other than canning and preserving fruits and vg L ible in lots of more than two (2) p nnds ' "> individuals who reside in ritii." towns or villages, nor mc-^ tha five (5) pounds to individuals who reside in rural districts. 2. Dealers must not sell sup any individual for canning and pieserving fruits and vegetables in lots of more than twenty-five (25) pounds in any one calendar month unless the individual secures permission in writing from the County Food Administrator of the county in which he lives to purchase more than twenty-five (25) pounds per month for canning or preserving fruits and vegetables. 3. Dealers must not sell any sugar to individuals for use in canning and preserving fruits and vgetables unless the individuals fill out and sign a Home Canners' Sugar Certificate. ?Wm. Elliott, Food Administrator for South Carolina. pff*t >NWAY, St O , mm8?iflr? Jul i1, i nr^rrrTTpr nr^ n.rai BATTIE WITH DEATH I 120 FEET DNDEff&A ? i.T' Y'4: London.?Details of the destruction of one of the largest and more 1 recently constructed German subma- 3 rines are given in a despatch from a ! neutral correspondent. This subma- < rine was one of the last to leave Zee- 1 brugge before the entrance to the i harbor was blocked by British forces < on April 24. The U boat struck a mine and of ; the crew of forty only two survived cn reaching the surface after a ter- 1 rible struggle with death for an hour and a half twenty fathoms below the surface. Some of the crew committed suicide, having lost all hope of leaving the boat alive. The only chance to escape was to force open the conning tower and the forward hatches and trust to the compression of air in one part of the 1 vessel to force each man like a tornnfln fn ( uin-f <m/\ rl H-. ^ !? v \,\r mu nui I ilt. t". I. IIU ct 11 |JICS" sure in the submarine had become so high that the great majority of the Germans could not keep their mouths closed. The compressed air shot them to . the surface, and hardly had they reached the sea level when the air pressure burst their lungs, and about twenty of them sank like stones. The survivors described the yells of the men, when the end came, as the most horrible noise they ever heard. The attention of a British trawler was attracted and it hastened to the rescue. lasorIsscarce for crop gathering It is generally understood that labor will be scarce for the gathering of the cropi this year uple ;s all,, of the unemployed, especially in towns and cities, decide to go to the farms and work, including students and others not now in the draft who would take labor " instead of their < usual vacations. Already the situation is being felt in regaru to tne narvesting of to- | bacco crop. It is felt that things will be worse as soon as cotton and other crops begin to need harvesting. Many of the men aj'e at the Nfront and women are being trained to take their places at the mills. The only relief is to be found in the determination of the people to help in this risis knowing that in so doing they are helping to win the war. Those who usually take vacations might as well decide to spend it and more besides on the farms of his neighbors aiding in the harvesting of the ncccs sary crops. Women and children who are not otherwise employed in a useful work will have to decide to do farm work with a will or else the fruits of the big crop the farmers of this State expect, to mature will be impossible of realization. Study the situation in every community and discuss it in the local council of defense. This country must win the war and as much depends on what we do at home as upon what the boy.s do at the front. Everybody must work, including father this time. 0 I 1 Every time you buy a War Savings Stamp you help I weaken the Hindenburg line. i ElViS CASES ARE ENDED IN COURT Charges of assault and battery and disorderly conduct J. M. Elvis. as alleged in a warrant of arrest taken out recently by W. K. Grainger; were disposed of last Saturday in the Magistrate court The warrant was against both J. M. Elv'r and his wife, Mrs. Kate Elvis, and grew, out of a fuss which developed between the prosecutor and thes" defendants several weeks ago a the prosecutor claimed to have been on his way to his farm. The case was dismissed as to Mrs. Kate Elvis. ,T. M. Elvis pleaded guilty and was fined in the sum of $15.00 thus ending the cases without trial. Both sides were represeuted by attorneys CT^7, 1*18 QUEST10NAIRES ARE BEING MAILED OUT The local board is now mailing: th? questionnaires to the registrants who registered in this county on June r.th, 1918. The local board is also engaged in going over the list of those who were given deferred classification in the first registration, and several of the boys have been reciassed from a deferred to a more advanced class in the list, and several near Conway have been placed in class one. MRS. J.' M.LEMMON HAS PASSED AWAY Mrs. J. M. Lcmmon, wife of Rev. J. M. Lcmmon, passed away at the Presbyterian parsonage, yes erday morning at 7 o'clock, after an illness of several weeks duration. The cause of her fatal illness was severe fever with complications. For several days before her death she had lingered near death's dark bo rumline, and her numerous friends and members of the congregation of the Presbyterian church were ve innoxious about her condition She had the benefit of all that a devoted husband and friends could do. She is survived by the bereaved husband and one child. Her serious iliness and death has east a gloom over the Deonle of the town. During the time that she has resided in Conway as the wife of the Presbyterian minister, she proved herself an earnest worker in the church and Sunday School. The community has sustained a distinct loss. The little child is a daughter only a few months old, .... * The funeral services will be conducted from the Presbyterian church to-day at 10 o'clock A. M., the services conducted by the Rev. J. S Gamer, the Presbyterian ministei from Mullins, S. C. POTATOMARKETS ' OVER SUPPLIED * Last year the price of Irish potatoes was very high, higher than in reason the price should have been It resulted in the planting of too large a crop this year everywhere the potato would grow. The market has been over ' supplied, and it i; stated that much of last year's crop 1 i ? ? ? lusteu over so tnat wnen the present crop came in there was nothing like the demand that existed last year fji the potatoes From this cause and perhaps others, the price of potatoes has been very low for the entire crop. In conversation with some planters of this crop this year, it is learned that there was a considerable loss aftei paying for the seed and the fertilizers used. One stated that he thought he had about as well left the potatoes to rot in the field. o BIG TOBACCO LEAF FROM B. W. HOWARD Two of the biggest tobacco leaves of the present, crop were brought tc Conway the first of this week from the farm of B. VV. Howard, of Toddville. One of the leaves measured inches long by 14 inches wide, while the other measured 26 inches long b\ 17 inches wide. He has three acres planted in tobacco this year. o RED CROSS. There will be a regular meeting o1 the Red Cross Chapter Friday afternoon, June 28, at five o'clock in the work room. The surgical dressing class of the Red Cross Chapter is the only work tllA wnmon nf Hnrfv Pftiinn- h'.iur undertaken alone. To get the allotment for this month, 1,116 oakurr pads, finished by July will be a bijj job, but are we going to fall down or it? The County has done every thing that has asked of it so far done it well, are we women goinj to be the only slackers ? A few oi the ladies are working themselves t< a finish; please come and help. i tiM. CAPTURE OF 45,000 IS CONFIRMED Washington, June 25.?A dispatch to the Italian embassy from Rome to j day confirmed the announcement' yesterday that prisoners taken by the Italians in the fighting at the Piave numbered 4r>,000. This includes some 12,000 or 15,000 captured during the past week oefore the Austrian offensive was turned into a rout. CYCLOPTGiVENUP BY NAVY DEPARTMENT] | New Orleans, June 24?According ' j to a notice leceivcd here today by ! Mrs. Clara Miller Allen, the navy j department has officially recorded ! the United States collier Cyclops as j lost with all on board. Mrs. Allen was notified by the department that 1 I her brother James J. Miller, a boiler-1 | maker was aboard the collier and j i among those lost. 1 (The Cyclops had on board one Horry boy, Ulric Harper, son of Mr. and Mrs. J. K. Harper of Toddville, S. C. His family never heard from him since before the Cyclops disappeared some months ago. While the navy department has given the vessel up for lost with all on board, yei the department has no definite information that the crew was lost; and there is yet hope that those on hoard of the vessel were saved even though they may be prisoners some, where in Germany, or perhaps kept in custody in some South American country.?Ed.) NINETY SOLDIER BOYS | LEAVE FOR JACKSON S. ' ? ' ' >* The list of ninety Horry boys call ed for military duty last Monday, and published in the Herald of last week; were on hand promptly and left here last Tuesday morning for Camp Jackson. Some of this list had to leave crops they were cultivating under the recent change in the regulations suspending the practice of leaving back those engaged in agriculture until crops could be i {harvested. The great majority of I those who left last Tuesday morning I i i-i ;11: ? i.-'i i | auumuu paiLxuy wining to go, wniie a few were apparently sad at parting from relatives. All of them seemed : to understand the necessity which i requires them to be called into the : service of their country. One thing ! is certain and that is that there will v be no better soldiers in the United States army than the boys from Horry County. And the people at i home are behind these boys to the . last man and woman. ROAD VERYGOT WITHEXCEPTiONS The road to Myrtle Beach is now in good condition with exception of a number of depressions at bridges across the road. Just how this mistake came about in the work on the | road has not been explained. The bridges referred to are covered with ! planks which appear to have been > laid with inch spaces between the; i edges, and were covered with about I a foot of clay and sand. Lately the | earth has sifted down through the, : ciacks leaving dangerous holes | ' which have to be taken with very j ! slow speed to avoid a breakdown, j Very little labor would relieve the j difficulty and make the drive to j Myrtle Beach much more pleasant for autoists. ! DEATH OF CHILD- j SADDENS PEOPLE | rTM -J iL ./ /\ i ? ? < i mt- ut-uui oi upai L.ewis, uaugnr ter of Mr. and Mrs. Fred Lewis, \ about nine years old, took place on - June 24th after an illness of some f length. H,er degth brought sad*es3 5 to her many friends. The interment f took place on last Tuesday at Lake) side cemetery, the Rev. E. L. McCoy conducting the funeral exercises. ' ' . * ? V> II NO. 10. rT.? , r.,n FIVE MONTHS AHEAD IN TROOP MOVEMENT ?T~ Nine Hundred Thousand American Men Have Now Gone to France CHEERFUL REVIEW OFFERED BY MARCH Chief of Staff Draws Conclusion That Enemy is Being Held Firmly. Washington.?Definite word from nf '1 1 * ' y,L iiu* rcpuise 01 the Austrian drive i;i Italy coupled with the announcement of General March, chief of staff that American troop movements to Franc'e had now exceeded 000,000, added today to the growing cheerfulness that has been apparent at the war department recently. General March told the newspaper men in his weekly conference that with the 900,000 mark passed, the United States is five months in advance of its schedule for troop movement At the same time he briefly outlined the battle positions in France and Italy and drew the conclusion that the enemy was being held firmly on all fronts, though further great blows are to be expected. The chief of staff's statement furnished the first authoritative information as to progress made in the tremendous exertion the government has been making to meet the challenge of the German drive in the west. When the first blow was struck on the Cambrni-St. Qusntia fcne . March 21, troop shipments were behind schedule. Today they are five months ahead. The speed with which the army is being moved to the front is sharply indicated by the fact that approximately 200,000 men . have been emburked during the last two weeks The total movements during May was not more than 240,000. It was only two weeks ago that Secretary r\ -i isuKer announcoct that more than 700,000 had boon sent; a week later, at the first of his conference with the newspaper men, General March said the 800,000 mark had been passed, and today he placed the figures at more than 900.000. Million Mark Soon. On this showing the million mark should be passed by July 1. Various facto's enter into the problem of transportation, however, which forbid a definite prediction. General March made it clear that time gained in getting abroad enough American troops to give General Foch, supreme commander, a mastering superiority over the enemy, is the vital factor. Every day lost by the Germans in pressing their effort to achieve military victory before American aid can arrive in. overwhelming forces is regarded as a day nearer ultimate defeat for them. When you refrain from the pnrchase of needless luxuries and invest the money thus saved in W. S. S. you are transferring your purchasing power to the United States. JULY4THwTllir HONORED IN FLOYDS A patriotic gathering and 4th of .Illlv* (<f>lol<l"-ltirM< "'ill " U?U ? ? vvivutuvivii Will UC lltTIU CM* Floyds School house, Thursday, July I i 4th, under tho direction of Little Pee Dee Lodge, Knights of Pythiaa, I and the Floyds Council of defense. Mr. Ed. Hughes of Marion will fl speak on the subject of Pythianism, and Mr. O. Hoyt MacMillan will I speak on patriotism, and it is likely H that there.will be other speakers!: H also. . We are going to arrange to get H the colored folks of the community H to sing for us. Everybody is re- H quested to come and bring lunch. H A. D. Jackson, H for committee. H