The Horry herald. (Conway, S.C.) 1886-1923, November 23, 1916, Page THREE, Image 3

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R?\ BAKING F No Alum?N< roTAT ? . is L.'\TEST ECONOMY (Continued Fiom Page 2.) 4 tauiespoonluis of lukewu.m watt/. Wash thoroughly and boil in the skins about 12 potoatoes of medium sire. Cook them until they aio very tender. Drain, peel, and mash them while hot, being careful to leave no lumps. Allow the mashed potato to cool to 8G degrees F., or until iuhewarm. To 3 pounds (b solidly pack ed 1-2 pint cupfuls) of the masheti potato, add the yeast, which has been rubbed smooth in a cup with 3 tablespoonI'uls of lukewarm wutsr. To get all Uic yeast, rinse the cup i with the remaining tablospoonful of j water and add this also U> the potato. Next add the salt, the sugar and about 4 ounces of Iho flour (1 scant halt-pint of sifted flour). Mix thoroughly with the hand, but do not add any more water at this stage. Cover the mixture boll to avoid the formation of a crust on top and I place out of the way of drafts to rise, where the temperature can not fall below 80 degrees F. or bo much high or than 88 degrees F. Where the housewife has no thermometer, she should sec that the dough i; 1 a11 t ie risings is ke pt r.iodei ately vvarm,j but not up to blood licat. Any water iien/1 in i-? ivin?r flio / I 11?* #*. vjlvilli. ' WVU Ait - ;jo moderately warm, but bv no means hot. The sponge, if kept at the proper temperature, should, after two hours, become quite light. To this well-risen sponge, which now will he found to bo quite soft, add the remainder of the flour, kneading thoroughly until a smooth and elastic dough has been formed. The dough must be very stiff, since the boiled potato contains a large amount of water, which causes thej dough to soften as it rises. Do not add water to the dough unless it is absolutely necessary to work in the | flour. Set the dough back to rise ag*ain (temperature at about 80 degrees F.) until it has trebled in volume, which will require another hour or two. Then divide the dough into1 four approximately equal parts, reserving a tiny lump we'ighing 2 or o ounces for an "indicator." .Shone the sample into a ball and press it into the bottom of a small tumbler with straight sides. The glass shouid be slightly warmed. Note the volume of the ball of dough in the tumbler and mark the glass at twice this volume. Mold the four portions into loaves and place in greased pans which _ have been slightly warmed. Place the glass containing the "indicator" beside the pans and let all rise, under proper tempreature, until the "indicator" shows that it has double-,I in volume, then place the loaves in the oven and bake in a good, steady heat (400 degrees to 425 degrees F. for 45 minutes. T- ...1 . itf uai iivuii.?wnerc no oven tnermometer is at hand, a convenient tost will be to put a teaspoonful of flour in an earthen dish in the oven. Tf this flour becomes light b own evenly throughout in 5 minutes' time, the oven is right for bread baking. If the flour scorches in that time, the oven is too hot. Potato Bread?Sponge Method For four 1-pound loaves are required: \ 3 pounds of boilde and peeled potatoes. 2 1-2 pounds of good bread flour. 3 level tablespoonfuls of sugar. 1 1-2 level tablespoonfuls of salt. 1 cake of compressed yeast. 4 tablespoonfuls of water. Boil, peel, and mash the potatoes as directed in the straight dough method. In the evening take 1 1-2 pounds, or 2 1-2 solidlv naelrnd pints cupfuls, of the cool mashed potato/add to it the salt, 4 ounces of flour (1 scant half-pint cupful), and the yeast rubbed smooth with the water, reserving one spoonful to rinse the cup. In the morning add the remainder of the potato, the sugar, and the rest of the flour. Knead thoroughly until a smooth and very stiff dough is formed. After working the dough set it to rise accordiny to the directions given for the second rising under the straight dough method. Thereafter handle the dough exactly % i. t i I n* 'OWDER | y Puro > Phosphate in tile same way as is given undre the straight dough method. Potato Bread Rolls. Very good rolls can be made from a similar mixture of boiled potatoes and flour by adding shortening and agar. The following proportions will yield one dozen small rolls: , # \ 8 ounces of boiled and peeled potatoes. G ounces of sifted fluor. 1-2 cake of compressed yeast. 8-4 level teaspoonful ofo salt. 2 tabic spoonfuls of lukewarm water. 2 tablespoon fuls of sugar. 2 tablcapoonfuls of butter. | Boil, peel, and mash the potatoes [as directed f >r bread making. Add, I 1 in order, to this the salt, tl.e powdered milk (if used), the yeast rubbed I smooth a*id mixed with the water, lard lastly two tablespoonfuls c<" (flcur. Let this mixture stand at a Itemperature of about 8G degrees F. until the dough begins to collapse. Add to this sponge the butter, the sugar, a: d the remainder of the flour, an!, if necess iry, enough move, l flv ur to make a very stiff dough. Knead thoroughly until a smooth dough, which is no h .ger sticky, has i con formed. Hot heck to rise again, an I when the dough has trebled in volume, knead, lightly, form into small bal's, and place, not too close 'together, in greased pans. Allow I to rise until double in volume, as I . , | shown by the indicator," and bake 20 minutes in a moderately hot oven, at about 400 degrees F. whitem'W WON'T RUB OFF Clemson College, S. C.?Whitewash is so commonly used around the farm that it is advisable to know just how to make it properly. The following receipt for a cement whitewash is made use of by owners of cold-stori age warehouses who desire a snowy white wash that dries quickly, adheres strongly to cement, brick or wood, and does not rub off on the clothes. I Slake one-half bushel of lime with boiling water, adding the water s'owly and stirring constantly until a thin paste results. A 5-foot piece of %-4 inch iron pipe makes a good rod for stirring. The lime will be lumpy if the water is added freely and the I mass is not properly sitrred. Add lone-half peck of sait to the lime paste; stir thoroughly; add water l< I bring the whitewash to the ptopm consistency. Throw a good handfu' of Portland cement in each pail of (whitewash, and a toaspoonful of utramarine blue. Add the cement and the blue powder just before the wash is to he used and stir in well, -otherwise the whitewash will be streaked. The cement makes the whitewash adhere strongly to any surface, and the bluing counteracts the grayish cohv of the cement and results in a white appearance. o HAS THE NAME. Philadelphia, Nov. 7.?George Washington, a United States Marine from Kentucky who does not bid fair to emulate the truth-telling record o. his illustrious namesake, marched proudly down Broad Street toda\ with a newly won sharnshootorV I medal pinned to the breust of hi? 1 uniform. Attracted by the medal which closely resembles the Maltese cross worn by some European heroes, an I old gentleman asked him how he had' won it, and George delivered a picturesque account of stirring deeds op shell-torn battlefileds, while one by one of the crowd gathered and listenevl in awestruck silence. "But I say old chap," interrupted a stranger, "where did all this happen?" "Oh, somewhere in France," returned Gecorge cheerfully, and the cr\r?11V?! n "> J-'- " * ..pvi.uMiuci o auuience meitea away, o Constipation Dulls Your Brain. That dull, listless, oppressed feel-, ing is due to impurities in your system, sluggish liver, clogged intestines. Dr. King's New Life Pills give prompt relief. A mild, easy, r.ongriping bowel movement will tone up your system and help to clear your muddy, pimpy complexion. Get a bottle of Dr.King's New Life Pills today at your Druggist, 25c. A dose to-night will make you cheerful at breakfast.?adv. d/ HORRY HERAtJ 6000 RjAu.i RAISE PRICE OF OUR LAMD Selling Price of Tillable Farm Lands More Than Covers the Cost. ? To determine as far as possible the exact dollars and cents ?...ect on a county of the improvement of bad reads, specialists of the Office of Public Roads and Rural Engineering: of the department made economic surveys in eight counties in each of the years from 1910 to 1915, ii.clu sive. This study of the increase in the values of farm lands in the cignt counties reveals the rather interest iug fact that following- the improvement of the main market roads t\v increase in the selling price of ti.r I able iarm lands served by the road.| has amounted to from one to three times the total cost of the imn.-ovs meats. The increase in values i: those instances which were rect rdo ranged from (' > pe r cent to SO pc" cent in Spotsylvania County, Va.: f: on? (>8 to 10-1 in Dir.widriie Count, Va.; 70 to 80 in Leo County,Va.; 2~ '.o 100 in Wi : C nm'y, Va.: 0 to 1' in FY&mdiu County, N. V.; 50 to 10. in Dalas County, Ala.; 25 to 50 : Lauderdale County, Mis?.; and f'-'o. 5.0 to 100 in Manatee County, LI a. The estimates of increase were basc< for the most part upon the territory within a disiance of 1 i. ilo on cace side of the roads improved. In Spotsylvania County a enrofu record was made in 1910 of 35 favir located on the road selected fo! ion provor.ient. Of the 7 farms sold i 1912 the prices actually paid show increases of from 27 to 11(5 per cen over the 1910 valuation. The ave. age value after tne roads were im piovcd was $28.20 per acre, as com pared with $17.21 previous to th< improvement. In 1912 four trans , fors of farm land were on the bash of $30.11 per acre, whereas the prop erties were listed in 193 0 at only | $12.89 per acre. It appears that the 1,451 acres sold in 1914 increased in value $28,500, or 80 per cent, or from $24.4(5 to $44.10 per acre. | In Dinwiddie County, Va., the ne: tual price of 43 farms sold or ofI fered for sale from 1909 to 1914 ranged in price from $8.38 to $13.74 ! per acre before the roads were built, and froom $24.70 to $78.(50 per acre after the roads were improved. In Lee County, Va., a study of eight tracts along the roads before and after improvement indicated that these properties increased about $23 per acre, or about 70 per cent. In Wise Coounty Va., a study o" eight representative farms locato i on roads showed that they increased | in value from an average of 849.()( J per acre before improvement' t' $79.44 after the roads were imp.ov ed. There were increases in va'u:tion in other sections of from $CG to $90 or even $100 per acre. In Franklin County, N. Y., the. figures seem to indicate that the change from earth, sandy, and loam roads to bituminous macadum was followed by increases averaging $12.50 per acre, or about .'10.7 per cent. I In Dallas County, Ala., careful in I vestigation seemed to indicate that road improvement .has added at least $5 to each acre of land within a hail mile of improved roads. Tracts sold at from $8 to $10 per acre were sold again after road improvement at from $20 to $25 per acre. In Lauderdale County, Miss., the total assessed valuation of real property outside of the city was $2,757,546. This increased in 1914 after road improvement to $3,188,809, or 15.4 per cent. Local real-estate men place the increase in land values on account oi improved roads at from I 25 to 50 per cent. In Manatee County, Fla., careful study of sales and real estate records indicated that the improvement of roads has added from 15 to 100 per cent, or at least $15 per acre, to the i selling price of all lands within onc, half mile of improved roads. This would give a total of $f>l 1,000, or more than twice the value of the bonds issued. o YOUR SUBSCRIPTION PAID IN ADVANCE ASSURES YOU ANOTHER YEAR AT $1.00 IF WE SHOULD HAVE TO ADVANCE THE PRICE?Moral: Keep Ahead, Not Behind o Fair week usually brings rain or bad weather of some kind. Last week was not an exception to the rule. t>. CONWAY, S. C. Paifce's Wonder-Serial Produced hy Astra "T~\.CN'T mf.ss this greatest of all X*-J? serials. See the horror of the I floating coffin cage?the unlocked _ < j 1 x ? r ? < i " secret 01 me areaami skeleton ot ^ V % \ . . .-.ft ' r Ravengar Ledge?the peril of the 1 exploded balloon and the hazardous drop into the sea? 15 EPISODES OF LOVE, MYSTERY, ADVENTURE AND THRILLS Featuring GRACE DARMONl) Leon Bary and Ralph Kellard Subscribe to The Herald now?another great Serial begins ? "TPTPi?O IF You mi 1 Ou I I inT -I- trouble of 1 IIFKJnSTW/ITV'^/ to get liquor siiij I W11 INK Fj Y why not s'et s i sal ItkJlVLtf 1 reallv hi^h-clas* BE * tj|w|j|?j| Remember thic: Az run ill ere re;// / r <?// biddivg f*v your . jfr/r, c. o:;v. -right 0/ telllKg the good fro ^IpKlSSIl, "HI | ) x . ' > The j/jkst iJbiag Li (r cc: | / - ; '" \ cnone yaatly-hirr, B / \ clrl Lfttttd a brand wil 6 / Wj \ reputation must be ! I / 1111 ip? A V. O. ?!. Black Ann 8 I : On'vr m<!*. a hrar'A r< I; B I ?^&v;:.-, knowing !: wltl ah i. 1 v snmc hijrh ciiali'; v S I ':e& vviiyl' 1 liind ii?* whii lii / f l>.** - ?? S - ^^^ ^^ v^ ? ?I R. M. ROSE. COMPAN B RANDOLPH ROSE, President I JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA BRITAIN MAY USE RATION TICKETS Churchill Says Forces of Encland Must Be Organized for War ______ UNIVERSAL SERVICE SYSTEM PROBABLE Government May Take Over All British Shipping* and Handle It. & / * " ?_____ " Lordon, Nov. 17.?Cel. Winston Churchill predicted in the House of CYuvurons yesterday tnat belove the < id of ihe war the government v ( :1 ; ? et only take eve** a1! P. si ipyir.g, but that univevai se tt ice v,'t' ;1 he v Uvrd not c>r'.y for ne a 01; , hit4 tor the general pa* -:?s 0 the war, according to fu-11 a ;>> rts of his speech dining tr?c f of di . :o, which appear in the papers i \ Tne fovrrpi first lo**d. of the a .irtdly rh o predicted thr-t it void ho necessary to adapt ration tickets 1 r r. i c- :ci tie's, and tliat prices \s< did lave to he fixe' to secure the o or; i classes the pow\ r of buying a tain modicum of f' > d. M . v'd that lie was git" e suvo that nut" art organ: :*:ntian of such set vice was ic1 cvPalve. ''Wp need a great o . rrd'ration," he concluded, "tor pre lacing munitions of life, just as we do for munitions of death. Lot the govOiimiOiu liiCo?. 1 ? , ? I POIT.TUY IS OTPS I * ~~ ^ Cull your flock us the chick: ns grow. When you note a part'cukr.l * pi omising specimen that is fuh of life and vigor and growing all the time, log band it r.nd note how t develops. You ought to know \\Tir best breeders from chicktnhood to maturity. It pays. soon: Price still $1 per Year ist go to the I sending away | ;>ped In by express, ^ omething that is 5 and gives a last- % isfaction, such as | ich as it takes to get | ^ LIQUOR?No more. ? : Lvrg as prhzting presses S hbch acw brands, I w fiver, so vie good, some Sj bed. Yea have 7:0 way jfl m the bad. Therefore: ^ I 1