The Horry herald. (Conway, S.C.) 1886-1923, December 11, 1913, Image 4
HUERTA CRUMBLING
f
MONEY CUT OIF AND REBELS
MARCHING TO CAPITOL
?*
, CLAIM THEY WILL WIN
Rebels of the North Intend to Join
Constitutionalist Forces of the
South?Nothing I tot ween Them
and llucrt-a's Capital Save Chihuahua,
Which is to ho Attacked.
Under pressure of Constitutionalist
armies in tho north, advancing on
Chihuahua, tho most important dcfonco
that now stands between the
Mexican capital and tho border, and
tho menacing activities of tho Zapatistas,
tho situation of tho lluerta
government in Mexico is believed by
olllcials at Washington to bo extremely
critical.
Efforts of lluerta to obtain funds
for tho payment of accrued interest
on National railroad bonds wero regarded
as serving to demonstrate the
deterrent effect upon foreign capital
of tho attitude of the American government
towards speculators who
would risk their money to secure ex- '
orbitant profits at this stago in tlie '
great national tragedy. !
Mexico City, according to advices '
received at Washington, is almost
isolated from tho northern half of
Mexico. Stato department reports !
show that while rail communication
still is open between Laredo on the
Rio Grande and Monterey, mail and '
telegraph matter can not get south
beyond the latter point except to Saltillo.
Fearing tho speedy closo of
this last avenue of escape, Americans
and other foreigners in Monterey are
reported to he crowding the trains
starting for the American border.
A news-dispatch sent out Sunday
from the Constitutionalist headquarters,
near Juarez, quoted General
Francisco Villa. Constitutionalist
commander, as saying that Northern
Mexico, embracing the states of Sonora,
Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo
Leon and Taniaulipas, and including
the territory from tho border to a
lino 500 miles south will be
wholly under tho authority of the
rebel forces within two weeks. The
forces lighting lluerta then will join
at Guadagira with a view of marching
onto Mexico City. This campaign,
ho said, contemplated not only the
capture of Chihuahua City, but also
the spreading of the Constitutionalist
authority farther south, lie is to
be joined in the interior later by Gen.
Venustiano Carranza, head of tho
rovolutionary movement.
So far as tho north is concerned,
Villa said the campaign is between
1 1,000 Federal troops, mostly in garrisons,
and 20,300 rebels or Constitutionalists
in garrisons and roaming
the country. The approximate
strength of tho opposing forces in
the north as gathered from ollicial
sources hv Villn HTwl umdn bnnurn Kn
him is: At Guaymas, bonora, 3,000
Federal troops commanded by Pedro
Ojeda; at Chihuahua City 5,000 Fedorals,
commanded by Gen. Salvador
Mercado; at Raltillo and Monclova,
Coahulia, 3,000 Federals; at Monterey,
Nuevo, 2,000 Federals; scattered,
1,500 Federals.
Opposed to the Federals and their
positions are; In Sonora, about 5,000
rebels under Gen. Carranza, head
of tho Constitutionalists; at Jaurez
and en route to Chihuahua City, 5,800
rebels, commanded by Villa;
south of Chihuahua City, 5,500 rebels,
commanded by Gen. Manuel
Chao; scattered and at other cities
8,000 rebels. In preparation for the
tack on Chihuahua City 3,500 troops
with 16 machine guns and equipment,
which filled three trains, had
left Juarez and has reached a point
50 miles south.
NEARLY KILLED BY GAS.
Stranger Overcome in Charleston
While Taking Bath.
In Charleston on Saturday a stranger
was removed to a hospital in an
unconscious condition from an apart
mont houso on King street where he
had been accidentally overcomo by
gas in a bath room. The man had
gone into the bath room and turned
on the gas heater attached to warm
water. Just how the gas light went j
out is not known, but some one in
passing the room detected the odor ,
of escaping gas and heard tho
groans of someone in the room. When
no response came from a rap on the
door, a friend of the visitor climbed '
though a window, and found the man
in a sitting position, unconscious, ,
with the gas escaping form the heater.
A hurry call was sent to tho po- .
lice, who removed the stranger to the ,
hospital. ,
Cored by Steer.
While unloading a car lot of wild (
steers Tuesday night at Charleston, ]
on Meeting street, Jacob H. Dunne- t
man was charged by one of the steers <
and seriously injured about the thigh. f
* * r
Auto Kills Many. |
There were 23 4 persons killed by <
automobiles In New York last year,
"while only twenty-one were killed In r
London.
iaswMca?w? in
BLEASE TO THE RESCUE
?
MIDKHH TIIK MILITIA TO PKOTEirr
THE NKGKOEtf.
?
iVIio Were in Jail (.'harmed With the
Brutal Murder of Mr. 10. I*. Best
at Barnwell.
The cold-blooded murder of Mr. 10.
P. Host, at Barnwell on Wednesday
light while walking along one of the
irincipal streets of that town, caused
jjreat excitement, and had the negroes
been caught who murdered
dr. Best they would have fared bady.
The coroner's jury held Scott
Madison, colored, as principal and
Mitchell Story and Gilbert Parker,
ilso negroes, for the killing. They
were carried to the State penitentiary
'or safe keeping on Thursday night.
They had been confined In the Barnwell
jail all day Thursday.
Acting on long distance telephone
mil from Senator Patterson Thurslay
morning to the effect that from
he ominous air pervading a crowd of
letermined white men, which were
gathering, a lynching of negroes was
'eared, Governor Bleaso ordered the
military company at Barnwell under
irms and told Sheriff Morris to call
jut a posse comitates and swear in
?xtra deputies to preserve peace and
mler and to prevent any bloodshed
in Barnwell, as a result of the wholesale
arrest of negro suspects following
the shooting down of Mr P. t>
Host.
Horn is the governor's order: "Assemble
your company and do what is
necessary to preserve the peace
there," was the teelogram sent to
Capt. Emlle Uarley, of the Ttarnwell
military company, Thursday morning
by flovernor Please. To Sheriff J. 15.
Morris he telegraphed: "Use every
effort at your command, call out
posse eomitatus. swear in extra deputies
and do everything to preserve
peace and order there. I warn you
not to fail in the discharge of your
duties."
The governor asked Mr. Charles
Carroll Simms at liarnwell to use his
influenco to preserve order. "Please
use your influence to preserve order
and to see that the law Ts vindicated,"
was the wire which went to Mr.
Simms. The military company was
ordered out to guard the jail and proserve
order and Sheriff Morris was
instructed to swear in any amount of
deputies to reinforce the military if
necessary.
The city was intensely excited and
Thursday morning white men gathering
in the streets in front of the jail,
with determined looks on their facer
and with a sullen anger pervading
the crowd, led some citizens to fear
that an attempt would bo made to
lynch the suspects. This is the information
which Governor Please got
from Senator Patterson over the long
distance telephone, it being stated
that it was feared that forty negroes
would ho lynched.
Late Thursday afternoon the town
was quiet and the military company
was not needed. Sheriff Morris
has everything in hand and the
crowds have all dispersed. Mr. Pest
was a popular merchant and citizen
and much sympathy is felt for his
widow and little children. His assassination
aroused the citizens to
fury and it is said that, only the coolness
and self-control of the yeomanry
of Barnwell averted trouble.
Knowing the intense feeling
against the accused it was decided at
a meeting of the bar, Thursday
morning to request immediate trial,
court now being in session. The
grand jury will be summoned to meet
Monday and as II. A. Si in ins, Esq.,
who, with Thomas M. Boulware, Esq.,
has been appointed to defend the
negroes, stated that tho usual three
days would ho waived. It is very
immediately after the finding of the
probable that the case will he called
grand jury.
? .
TRAIN HITS IIUGftY.
?4
Dillon Negro is Killed and White
Man May Die.
At about f>:30 o'clock Friday evening
a passenger train on its way to
Dillon struck n nmln nml hntrorw in
which were John Hamilton, a white
man, and Jim Killins, a negro, killing
the mule and the negro instantly,
and it is thought that Hamilton is
fatally injured. Hoth, with a part of
tho buggy, were thrown upon the
pilot and were carried into Dillon
[his way. It took several persons to
xtricato them from tho wreck. The
body of Killins was laid to one side
and Hamilton, with broken limbs,
was put on a stretcher and taken to
a Florence hospital on tho next train,
which was the express. The buggy
was cut in half, tho seat back and
[op boing hung up on the pilot with
the men in a tangle of wreckage.
Hamilton lived on tho farm of Austin
Hamilton. The negro worked at
Hamilton's stables.
President Wilson's practice of r
>ut tho country. Senators and ropre
President Wilson reading to tlie asse
he Mexican war and the currency b
mding his messages to the members
lentatives approve of it as an aid to
nbled legislators his message concer
11 delivered to the two houses Tues
>f congress has won wide favor thrupublic
business. Tho photo shows
Hng presidential direct primaries,
lay.
FltLllS UF LABOR
*
WHERE Tilt PRFACHtRS WERE
SENT NEXT YEAR
?
A GOOD MANY CHANGES
?
Assignments Made l?y Bishop Wilson
of the Members of the South Carolina
Conference at the Annual
Meeting Recently Held at Rock
Hill.
The following are the appointments
of the members of tho South
Carolina Conference for next year
niado at tho annual session at Rock
Hill on Monday night by Bishop A.
W. Wilson:
Anderson I>istrict.
T. C. O'Doll presiding elder; Anderson,
St. John's, J. W. Speake;
Bethel, S. W. Banner; Orrville, W. T.
Belvin; Antreville, 13. M. Robertson;
Calhoun Fall, S. M. Jones, supply;
Clemson college, J. M. Steadman;
Central, Elzio Myers; Honea Path, S.
T. Blackmail; Lowndesville, J. C.
Chandler; McCormick, J. F. Anderson;
Pel/.er, A. Sasard; Pendleton, C.
M. Peeler; Starr, J. E. Singleton;
Townville, W. S. Meyers; Wallialla,
J. E. Stokes; Wallialla circuit, H. A.
Whiten; Westminster, M. M. Brooks;
u Hiiamsion and Helton, W. S. Martin;
G. T. Harmon, supernumerary.
Charleston District.
J. W. Daniel, presiding older; Allondalo,
B. (!. Murphy; Appleton, E.
V.. James; Beaufort and Fort Royal,
J. 11. Noland; Bethel circuit, J. O.
Burnett, supply; Blackswamp, W. II.
Ariall; Bluffton, J. B. Kilgore; Charleston,
Bethel, S. B. Harper; Trinity,
It. S. Truesdale; Spring Street, M.
An Id; Hampden Square, J. T. Feeler;
Young's Island, W. B. Duncan Jr.;
Cottageville, \V. V. Dibble; Cypress,
M. M. McLondon; Ehrhardt, B. J.
Guess; Ellen ton. H. T. Morrison Jr.;
Furman, D. N. Busby; Hampton, L.
\V. Johnson; Hendersonville, W. A.
Kirby; Lodge, I). E. Jeffcoat; ltidgeland
and Cillisonville, J. K. Way;
Ridgeville, J, W. Elkins; Summerville,
J. F. Simpson; Walterboro, J.
W. Wolling.
Cokosbury District.
W. P. Meadows, presiding older;
Abbeville, S. O. Cantey; Abbeville
circuit, W. II, Murry; Broad River,
I). P. Boyd; Butler, A. M. Gardner;
Cokosbury, G. P. Clarkson; Greenwood,
Main street, L. P. McGee; It.
A. Child, supernumerary; Greenwood
mills, J. B. Connelly, supply;
Greenwood circuit, P. G. Whitlock;
I Ifinovrla \\r D i? 1... ; i . --
>>. iv. nuuKiugiu; m. Kendrie
and Earlo Stcdman, supply;
Newberry, Central, J. E. Carlisle;
O'Neall Street, Gabo Smith; Newberry
circuit, S. C. Morris; NinetySix,
P. E. Dibble; Parksville, R. II.
Covington; Phoenix, J. 11. Manly;
Princeton, K. P. Morris; Prosperity
and Zion, E. P. Taylor; Saluda, O. A.
Jeffcoat, Waterloo, J. T. Miller;
Whit mire, J. M. Fridy; Lander collegia
J. O. Wilson, president; R. D.
Lawton, professor; Cokosbury Conference
school, P. W. Dibble, rector.
Columbia District.
J. W. Kilgo, presiding elder;
Aiken, M. Dargan; Ratesburg, J. E.
Mahaffay; Columbia, Main Street, T.
I G. Herbert; Washington Street, S. A.
(Steele; J. A. Campbell, supernumerary;
Green Street, I). W. Kelar;
Whaley Street, J. H. Thacker;
Prookland, A. R. Phillips; Shandon,
L. 1). Gillespie; Edgewood, John
Paul; Edgefield, J. R. Walker; Pairfield,
J. R. Mason; E. W. Mason, supernumerary;
Gilbert, J. M. Casque,
supply; Granlteville, C. S. Felder;
Johnston, (1. C. Hutchinson; Langley,
11. W. Shealy; Leesville Station, A. E.
Driggers; Leesville circuit, P. E.
Hodges; Lexington, J. P. Inablnet;
Lexington Pork, E. L. Thomason,
supply; North Augusta, C. E. Peele;
Ridgoway, J. P. Winnlngton, supply;
Springfield, J. E. Rushton; Swansea,
J. M. Lawson; Upper Richland, J. K.
Inabinet; Wagener, W. D. Quick,
supply; Columbia college, W. W.
Daniel, president; Epworth Orphanage.
W. P. Wharton, superintendent;
J. W. Neely, supernumerary.
Florence District.
W. A. Massaboau, presiding elder;
P/onnettsviile, Peter Stokes; Rennettsville
circuit, M. W. Hook;
Rrightville, G. W. Davis; Rethlehem,
J. G. Parr; Cheraw, T. G. Harmon
Jr.; Chesterfield, J. L. Tyler; Darlington,
Trinity, L. L. Bedenhaugh:
VV. TWait, supernumerary; Epworth,
A. A. Merrttt, supply; Darlington
circuit, It. \V. Humphries;
East Chesterfield, T. TL Owens; Florence,
It. E. Turnlpseed; Ilartsvillo,
T. E. Morris; Jefferson, Foster Speor;
Lamar, IT. Etherldge; Liberty, Paul
T. Wood; Marlboro, J. It. Sojourner;
Mo.Bee, W. A. Beckham; McColl, J. T.
Fowler; Middendorf, W. V. Jerman,
supply; Pageland, J. A. McGraw,
Timmonsvillo and Pisgah, J. H.
Graves; Timmonsvllle circuit, G. T.
Rhoad; assistant Sunday school editor,
L. F. Beatty; conference secretary
education, Peter Stokes.
Greenville District..
P. F. Kllgo, presiding elder; Clinton,
W. A. Fairey; Easley circuit, J.
D. Holler; C. B. Burns, supernumerary;
Fountain Inn, M. T. Wharton;
Gray Court, T. W. Munnerlyn; Green
ville, Buncombe Street, M. L. CurlIsle;
St. Paul, E. S. Jones; Hampton
Avenue, W. M. Owings; West Greenville,
S. L. Rogers, supply; South
Greenville, P. U. Kllgo; Brand and
Judson, J. E. Strickland; Bethel and
Poe, W. B. Garrett; Greenville circuit,
J. G. Muggins; Greer, E. H.
Beckham; Laurens, J. R. T. Major;
Laurens circuit, W. H. Lewis, supply;
Liberty, to be supplied; Pickens circuit,
R. II. Lupo; Norris circuit, J. T.
McFarland; Pickens, L. E. Wiggins;
Piedmont, O. M. Abney; Simpsonville,
II. C. Mouzon, supply; Greer, J. D.
Bell, supply; Easley, I). I). Jones;
Travellers Host, D. R. Roof.
Ivingstree District.
II. B. Browne, presiding elder; Andrews,
W. O. Henderson, supply;
Cades, L. E. Peeler; Cordesville, G.
C. Gardner; Georgetown, Duncan, H.
J. Cautlien; West End, J. B. Mahaffy;
Greeley ville, W. P. Way; H. W. Wliitaker,
supernumerary; Honey Hill, W.
II. Perry; Johnsonville and Prospect,
P. B. Ingraham; Jordan, W. T. Patrick;
Kingstree, D. A. Phillips; Lako
City, J. W. Arlall; McClellanvllle, G.
A. Beasley; New Zion, P. K. Rhoad;
Pee Dee, J. C. Taylor, supply; Pinopolls,
J. W. Bailey; Rome, R. E.
Sharpe; Salters, W. T. Bedenbaugh;
Sampit, J. P. Parr; Scranton, J. B.
Prosser; South Florence, P. A. Murray;
Sumrnerton, C. C. Derrick.
Marion District.
R. II. Jones, presiding elder; Ayr.or,
F. S. Hook, supply; Blenheim, J.
S. Beasley; Brittons Neck, to be supplied;
Brownsville, B. T. Phillips;
Bucksville, W. R. Barnes, supply;
Centenary, R. R. Doyle; Conway, A.
R. Betts; Conway circuit, W. R. Phillips,
supply; Clio, A. E. Holler; Dillon,
A. J. Cauthern; Gallivant, to be
supplied; Batta, F. H. Shuler; Little
Uock, J. E. Cook; Little River, F. B.
Clennan: Boris, S. T. Creech; 11. B.
Singleton, supernumerary; Marion,
P., R. Turnipseod; Marion circuit, J.
M, Meetze; Mullins, W. C. Kirkland;
Mullins circuit, M. F. Dukes; Little
Pee Dee, W. C. Owen; Waccamaw, E.
F, Scroggins; Horry Industrial
school, E. O. Watson, president.
Orangeburg District.
M. B. Banks, presiding elder; Bamberg
and Bamberg Mills, W. H.
Hodges; Barnwell, W. J. Snyder;
Branchville, T. J. White; Cameron,
T. W. Godboldt; Denmark, II. (I. Hardin;
Edisto, S. If. Booth; Eutawville,
S. I). Vaughan; C.rover, T. A. Shealy;
1 larleyville. R. CP Boulware; Norway,
A. S. Leslie; Olar, to he supplied.
Orangeburg - St. Paul, W. B. Duncan;
Elliott Station, A. A. Corbett,
supply; Orangeburg circuit, S. W.
II,. ^ T - ~ '
i n ni > , uriinge, .1. J. istevonson;|
Providence, T. P. llelvin; Rowcsville,
,T. A. Graham; Smoakes, J. C.
Counts; St. George, W. E. Wiggins.
Rock llill District.
R. L. Ifolroyd, presiding elder;
Blacksburg, to be supplied; Blackstock,
W. M. Hardin; Chester, J. L.
Daniel; Chester circuit, W. T. Duncan;
Clover, J. N. Isoni; East Chestc^r,
J. V. Davis, supply; East Lancaster,
W. C. Kelly; Fort Mill, J. P.
Patton; Hickory Grove, H. B. Hardy;
Lancaster, E. T. Hodges; Lancaster
circuit, C. W. Burgess; North Rock
Hill and City mission, .T. A. White,
11. R. rimer, supply; Riehburg, W.
S. Goodwin; Rock Hill, St. Johns, P.
B. Wells; Rock Hill circuit, J. S.
Spinks; Van Wick, J. II. Montgomery;
Winnsboro, J. B. Tray wick;
Yorkville, II. Stokes.
Sumter District.
II. W. Boyd, presiding elder; Bethany,
O. N. Rountree; Bishopville, G.
E. Edwards; Camden, C. B. Smith;
Camden circuit, J. C. Davis; Elloree,
J. L. Mullinax; Fort Motte, W. C.
Gleaton; Heath Spring, J. B. Weeden;
Kershaw, S. I). Bailey; Lynchburg,
S. K. Bethea; Manning, G. P.
Watson; Oswego, J. Ik Attaway;
Pinewood, R. M. DuBose; Providence,
J. E. Cooper, supply; Richland, Geo.
Gary Lee; St. Johns and Remberts, E.
P. Hutson; St. Matthews, G. F. Kirby;
Sumter, Trinity, D. M. McLeod;
Broad Street, J. M. Rogers; Wateree,
D. O. Spires.
Spartanburg District.
R. E. Stackhouse, presiding elder;
Belmont, W. P. Meadors Jr.; Campobello,
J. R. Copeland; Carlisle, R. O.
Lawton; Cherokee, R. O. Brock, supply;
Clifton and Glendale, C. P. Carter,
supply; Drayton and Beaumont,
W. II. Polk; Duncan, J. K. Holman;
Enoree, W. B. Justus; Gaffney, Beau
fort Street, CJ. C. Leonard; Limestone
Street, J. W. Shell; Gaffney circuit,
J. A. Bledsoe; Inman, J. \V.
Lewis; Jonesville, J. A. Cook; Kelton,
T. P. Gibson; Pacelot, A. H.
Best; Pacolet mills, A. V. Harbin;
Ueidville, E. L. McCoy; Spartanburg,
Bethel, A. N. Brunson; Central, C.
O. Herbert; Union, Grace, .1. C. Itoper;
Buffalo and Q Street, W. F.
Gault; South Union, J. H. Danner;
Saxon and Textile institute, J. H.
Brownflehl, agent; Woodruff, G. G.
llarley; superintendent Anti-Saloon
league, J. I,. Harley; Industrial institute,
D. E. Camak, president.
Transferred E. K. Hardin to Baltimore
conference, G. P. Penny to
Florida conference, B. G. Vaughan
to Pacific conference, C. B. Dawsey
to Brazil conference.
Fire Trends to Explosion.
More than a score of spectators
and a dozen firemen were burned or
bruised and cut by flying debris when
a quantity of dyamite, gunpowder
and gasoline exploded in a burning
building in the eastern business section
of Grand Rapids, Mich., on Saturday.
WILL RIPLN BOLLS
EXPERTS PLEASED WITH HALL'S
ARTIFICIAL METHOD.
+
SEEMS TO WORK WELL
Tost Hoi Is Are Sent From This State
to Philadelphia Whore Ex peri- 4
incuts Are Reing Conducted?E. J.
Watson I i ges I'se of Invent ion to
Save Fug Eiul of This Year's Crop.
To mature cotton bolls artificially,
saving millions of dollars annually to .
planters, producing a better seed and
eventually exterminating the boll
weevil is the dream of John 13. Hall,
inventor, and the Hall Cotton Heclaiming
company, incorporated in
the State of Delaware with an initial
capital of $100,000, says a special
dispatch from Philadelphia to The .
State.
It reads like a Mulberry Sollor's
prospectus, yet tho dream of the inventor
and his company gives promise
of early realization. This view is
strengthened by the results of a number
of practical demonstrations in the
presence of Southern cotton growers
and ginners, and experts whose testimony
is to the effect that cotton
bolls may be nipped off the stalks
like so many oranges, weeks, if nec
waai/, uuiurc i uoy would mature
naturally, and by either a chemical
or a mechanical process, ripened at '
the convenience of the ginner.
Figuring on a 10 per cent, loss of
a cotton crop in immature, unopened
and frostbitten bolls, the Hall process
would have saved to the planters
of the South this year approximately
l,r>00,000 bales.
Tests of the Hall processes with
bolls brought from the South in various
stages of maturity?some of
them frostbitten?were conducted at
the Philadelphia commercial museum
in the presence of growers and ginners.
Among these were T. S. Cave
and J. M. Fosterling of Barnwell, S.
C. Bolls from an experimental twoacre
plantation near Philadelphia
also were matured by the mechanical
or incubation process. The experimental
plantation belongs to J. Rllwood
Fee of the Fee Tire and Rubber
company, who is vice-president of the
Hall Cotton Reclaiming company. It
is asserted that field tests will confirm
those which were made at the
Commercial .Museum, and that it will
be within (he range of possibility to
grow cotton profitably in Pennsylvania
and other northern states
where the soil is adapted to that
cron. This view is nrofii/.tn?i
vyuivHH <-?II II1U
ability to pluck tho bolls in advance
of frost to ripen by incubation.
The results of both the chemical
and mechanical treatment of bolls
were submitted to Gov. O'Neal and
Commissioner Kolb of Alabama, Gov.
Hall of Louisiana and Gov. Colquitt
of Texas, all of whom it is stated,
are favorably impressed and promise,
if the claims of the inventor are further
borne out, to encourage the introduction
of the process in their several
states. Commissioner of Agriculture
K. J. Watson of South Carolina,
who is president of the Southern
Cotton congress, has given much
study to the reports of tho several
demonstrations with 2 00 pounds of
bolls from South Carolina, and in a
letter received from him by Inventor
Hall a few days ago, Commissioner
Watson urges that no time be lost in
placing at the disposal of ginners facilities
for chemical treatment of the
fag end of this season's top crop, to
be followed up by the installation of
Incubators for next season. Mr. Cave
also is impatient for putting tho pro- 1
cess to practical use in South Caro- 1
lina ginneries. With this end in 1
view, contracts are in process of execution
with a number of ginners on a 1
basis that relieves them and the 1
planters from any risk whatever. The
contract provides that the ginner is
to pay to the planter 65 per cent, of
the money received by him from the
salo of cotton and
w*. II VIII i li & 111 d"
ture and frostbitten bolls furnished
tion?the Hall Cotton Reclaiming
by the planter. It is further stipu- 1
lated that the owners of the invencompany?are
to pay the ginner $3
per bale of 500 pounds and an addi- 1
tional 5 per cent, of the money received
from the sale of the cotton and
seed, the Hall company to receivo the
remaining 3 0 per cent, in royalty. It
is purposed, with the introduction r?f
the machine, that the planters will
pay to the glnner $5 per bale for cotton
produced from bolls that otherwise
would be lost, the ginner to re- 1
tain 5 0 per cent, of this sum and pay i
the remainder to the Hall company. 1
Hriefly, mechanical ripening of the 1
bolls, forcing thom to disclose their
wealth of snowy, fluffy raw cotton of
commerce, is simply Incubation ap- 1
plied to plants. The bolls are "hatched
out" in from two to throe hours, a
machine and an operator maturing 1
from five to eight bales of cotton per ^
day. The timo consumed by the <
chemical process may bo several *
hours or several days, depending
upon the character of the building,
temperature and degree of moisture
in which the bolls are treated?con- 1
ditions wholly within the control of <
the ginner or planter. Whilst both 3
processes promise to save nearly <
$100,000,000 annually In cotton, per- l
THE HORRY HERALD
CONWAY, S. C.
I
Published 10very Thursday.
THURSDAY, DECEMBER 11, 1913.
PROFESSIONAL CARDS.
II. 11. WOODWARD,
Attorney and Counsellor at Ia*w.
CON W AV, S. C.
11. D. SCARBOROUGH.
Attorney ut Law.
CONWAY, S. C.
II. H. BURROUGHS,
Physician and Kurgooa.
CONWAY, S. C.
W. E. McCORD,
Dental Surreon
CONWAY, 5. C.
RENE It A YEN KL
I .and Surveying
and
Drainage
Spivey Rnlldtn* Conw?y, ?. O.
(JETS WARM WELCOME.
Cuban Government Extends Courtesies
to Mis. (Jon/.ales.
According to a special cable from
Habana, Cuba, Friday, Mrs. William
Elliott Gonzales, wife of the American
minister to Cuba, arrived there
Thursday night and was the recipient
of extraordinary courtesies at
the hands of the Cuban government.
The oflicials of the state department
welcomed her aboard the steamship
in behalf of Cuba and presented a
bouquet of roses to her. The treasury
department issued special orders
to the customs oflicials not to inspect
her baggage and accordingly Mrs.
Gonzales' landing was made most expedient
and comfortable.
haps the most startling claim made
for them is that by their common use
the boll weevil will eventually be exterminated.
The death knell of the
destructive pests is being sounded in
the preparations under way for reclaiming
frostbitten and immature
bolls within a week or two. Hy prolonging
the hibernating period of the
boll weevil by several weeks wUir-n iu
to bo accomplished by artificially
ripening the bolls that long in advance
of the time when nature would
do the work, the weevil will be virtually
starved out. There will bo
nothing for him to feed upon during
the few weeks that must ellipse from
the time he crawls from his winter
quarters until the'crop has been
planted.
The Hall processes are pronounced
by several planters as marking an
epoch in the history of cotton production
no less important than the
introduction of the gin. R. C. Musgrove,
a cotton expert, 2 5 Broad St.,
New York, who witnessed tlie mechancical
process of ripening bolls
and afterward submitted the fibre to
the usual teRts, is quoted as saying
that the staple of the bolls matured
by the process is longer than from
bolls ripened on the stalk. Tie says
the cotton had a firmer and more
silky gloss than that which was ripened
naturally; that it is of a fine
spinning quality and that the heat
of the sun injures the textile strength
and quality of cotton matured in the
field. Mr. Musgrove was chairman
of awards of cotton at the St. Louis
exposition, also at the Jamestown exposition,
and judge of cotton at the
American Land and Irrigation exposition
Vow v?1.
. WH * UI .
W. J. Williams, a government,
chemist at the United States arsenal
In Philadelphia, reporting on tests of
seed from bolls matured both artificially
and naturally/ says he found
that the artificially ripened cotton
seed contained about 2 per cent, more
oil and fat than that which had been
allowed to ripen in the field. Other
tests are held as having demonstrated
that seed from artificially ripened
bolls germinates even more satisfactorily
than that from bolls that were
matured on the Ktnlk
The bolls from Barnwell which
were subjected to treatment in the
Incubator wore classified?some being
taken three weeks before maturity,
others four weeks and an intermediate
class 10 days before maturity,
from the fields respectively of T.
T. Grubbs, Mr. Richardson and T. S.
Cave.
Artificial ripening of cotton bolls
will, it is contended, go far toward
solving the labor problems from at <
least one of its angles. It is designed
to defy the elements to a considerable
extent, and outwit Jack Frost.
President of Southern. }
Fairfax Harrison, of Virginia, has
seen elected president of the Southern
Railway. For the past three
rears he has been president of the
Chicago, Indianapolis and Louisville
'ailway.