The Horry herald. (Conway, S.C.) 1886-1923, July 17, 1913, Image 6

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A STUDY IN SCARLET; P .Sir A. Uoiinu l>oyle. # tl CIlAl'TKll I. (j 8' Mr. Sherlock yolmos. ^ j|N the year 187S I took my degree of Doctor of (Medicine of the Univer- 8 srity of London, and proceeded to Notl?y togo through the course preacrih- p <ed for surgeons in the army. Having v completed my studies there, 1 was c duly attached to the Fifth Northum- j, fberlan 1 Fusiliers as assistant ?ur> j, jgoon. Tho regiment was stationed in v India rt tho time, and before 1 could \] join it tho second Afghan war had k broken out. On landing at Bombay I , learned that my corps had advanced through the passes, and was already v deep in tho enemy's country. I followed, however, my many other of- v fleers v ho wei o in the same situation as mysel'*, and succeeded in c reaching Cand iliar in safety, where I found my regiment, and at onco en- g tered upon my new duties. I Tlio campaign brought honors and a promotion to many, but for 1110 it had ( nothing b? t misfortune and disaster. < 1 was ren.'ued from my brigade and j attached t > the llerkshires, with , whom I i ved at the fatal battle of i Waiwand There 1 was struck on the j .shoulder by a .lazuli bullet, which slialtered tho bono and grazed the j subclavian, artery. I should have ( fallen in: ) tho hands of the murder- \ ous Cihaz h had it not boon for the de- < "votlon ai d courage shown by Murray, my ordt rly, who threw me across a ( pack hoi jo and succeeded in bringing ( me safely to tho British lines. Won with pain, and weak from t the prolonged hardships which I had i mnder?$>ne, I was removed, with a } great train of wounded sufferers, to ( t he h.xae hospital at Peshawur. Hero !f rallied, and had already improved j WO far as to he able to walk about the , wards, ami oven to bank a littlo upon 1 the *eranda, when 1 was struck down j l)y enteric fever, that course of our \ Indian possessions. For months my ] life. was despaired of, and when at lasi I came to myself and became j coifmleflcent, I was so weak and i en?aoiated that a medical board de- ] tefmined that not a day should bo ; 3ost In sending me back to England. 1 was dispatched, according, on the j thoopshlp Orontes, and landed a month later on Portsmouth jetty, ( with my health irrotrievably ruined, tout with permission from a paternal government to spend the next nine 1 months in attempting to improve it. i I had neither kith nor kin in Bng- < Sand, and was therefore as free as air -?or as free as an income of eleven 1 shillings and sixpouce a day .will per- ( mit a man to ho. Under such circum- , -*s ances I naturally gravitated to Eon- ] 'vlon, that great cesspool Into which ' vail the loungers and idlers of the i empire are Irresistibly drained. ] There I stayed for some time at a pri- ] vale hotel in the Strand, leading a comfortless, meaningless existence, and spending such money as I had ( considerably more freely than I , ought. 80 alarming did the state of ( iriiy finances become, thai I soon realized I must either leave the metropolis and rusticate somewhere in the country, or that I must mako a complete alteration in my stylo of living. Choosing the latter alternative, I be gaii 'by making up my mind to leave the. hotel, anil to tako up my quartern in some less pretentious and less expensive domicile. On the very day that I had come to? this conclusion 1 was standing at the Criterion bar, whon some one taliped me on the shoulder, and turning round 1 recognized young Stamford, who had been a dresser under me at liart's. The sight of a friendly face iri the great wilderness of ^London is a pleasant thing indeed to a lonely man. In old days Stamford bad never been a particular crony of mine, but now I hailed him with enthusiasm, and he, in his turn, appeared to he delighted to see me. In the exuberance of my joy I asked him to Clinch with me at the Holborn, and wo.started off together in a hansom. "Whatever have you been doing with yourself, Watson?" ho asked, in undisguised wonder, as wo rattled through the crowded London streets. "You are as thin as a lath and as brown as a nut." T gave him a short sketch of ray adventures, and had hardly concluded It by the time that wo reached our destination "Poor devil'" lie said, comraiseratingly, after he had listened to my misfortunes. "What are you up to now ?" "Looking for lodgings," I answered. "Trying to solve the problem as to whether it is possible to get comfortable rooms at a reasonable price." "That is a strange thing," remarked my companion; "you are the second man to-day that has used that expression to me." "And who was the first?" I asked. "A fellow who is working at the chemical laboratory up at the hospital. . He was bemoaning himself this morning because he could not get ?omo one to go halves with him in ?oine nice rooms which he had found, and which were too much for his purae." "By Jove!" I cried, "if he really wants some one to share the rooms And the expense, I am the very man for him. I should prefer having a Ik urtner to being alone." Young Stamford looked rather irangely at 1110 over lii? wine-glass. "You don't know Sherlock Holmes ot," he said; "perhaps you would ot care for him as a constant comanlon." "Why, what is there against him?" "Oh, I didn't say there was unyIjing against him. Ho is a little ueer in his ideas?an outliusiast in omo branches of science. As far as know he is a decent fellow enough." "A medical student, I suppose?" aid I. "No; I have no ldoa what ho inends to go in for. i believe he is ...n .... i.. ?> - ??* rv ii i*f in , iiiiu uu is <i 11 rsilass chemist; but, as far us I know, 10 has never taken out any systematic medical classes. His studies are ery desultory and eccentric, but lie las a massed a lot of out-of-the-way ;nowlcdgo which would astouish his irofcssors." "Did you never ask him what he vas going in for?" I asked. "No; he is not a man that it is may to draw out, though lie can be onimunlcative enough when the fany seizes him." "I should like to meet him," I laid, "if 1 am to lodgo with any one, should prefer a man of studious md <|iiiet habits. I am not strong mough yet to stand much noise or excitement, i had enough of both in Afghanistan to last me for the renainder of my natural existence, low coul<J I meet this friend of ours?" "lie is sure to be at the laboratory, ie either avoids the place for weeks, >r else ho works there from atoning to night. If you like, we shall irive round together after luncheon." "Certainly," I answered; and the conversation drifted away into other channels. As we made our way to the liospial after leaving the Ilolborn, Stamford gave me a few more particulars ibout the gentleman whom 1 proposed to take as a fellow-lodger. "You niusn't blame me if you don't ;ot on with him," he said; "I know lothing more of him than I have earned from meeting him occasionilly in the laboratory. You proposed :his arrangement, so you must not lold me resDonsible." "If wo don't got on it will bo easy lo part company," I answered. "It moms to mo, Stamford," I added, looking hard at my companion, "that you have some reason for washing your hands of the matter. Is this fellow's tompor so formidable, or what is it? Don't bo mealy-mouthed ibout it." "It is not easy to express the inexpressible," ho answered, with a luagh. "Holmes is a little too scienLitic for my tastes?it approaches to cold-bloodedness. I could imagine bis giving a friend a little pince of the latest vegetable alkaloid, not out of malevolence, 'you understand, but out of a spirit of inquiry in order to have an accurate idea of the ofTects. To do him justice, 1 think he would Lake it himself with the same roadiaess. He appears to havo a passion for definite and exact knowledge." "Very right, too." "Yes; but it may be pushed to excess. When it comes to beating the subjects in the dissecting-room with a stick, it is certainly taking rather a bizarre shape." "Heating the subjects!" "Yes; to verify how far bruise* may bo produced aftor death. I sav. him at it with my own eyes. "And yet you say ho is not a mod ical student?" "No. Heaven knows what the ob jects of his studies are! Hut hero w< are, and you must form your owr impressions about him." As he spoke we turnod down f narrow lane and passed through t small side door, which opened into * wing of the great hospital. It was familiar ground to me, and I needei no guiding as we ascended the bleal atono staircase and made our wa: down the long corridor, with its visti of white-washed wall and dun-coloret doora. Near the further end a low arched passage branched away fron it and led to the chemical laboratory Thla was a lofty chamber, ltne< and littered with countleaa bottles 'Ifcoard, low tables were scattere( about, which bristled with reports teat-tubes, and littlo Hunsen lamps with their blue, dickering flames There was only ono student in tin room, who was bending over a dia tant tablo abaorbod in his work. A the sound of our steps ho glance* round and sprang to his feet with i cry of pleasure. "I've found it! I've found it!" li shouted to my companion, runnin toward us with a test-tube in hi hand. "I have found a reagent whic is precipitated by hemoglobin, and b nothing else." Had he discovered a gold mln greater delight could not have shon upon his foatures. "Ilr Wolunn X* ' 01.a.U? IT iVVUWli ATI I *mn 1 Uv> Holmes," said Stamford, introducin us. "JIow are you?" he said, cordially gripping my hand with a strength fc which I should hardly have given hii credit. "You have been in Afghani) tan, I perceive." "How on earth did you kno that?" I asked, in astonishment. "Never mind," said ho, chucklin to himself. "The question now ! about hemoglobin. No doubt you sr the significance of this discovery < mine?" "It is Interesting, chemically, n doubt," I answered; "but praotica v i-MkM i JBMiHiia 1 y " i"\Vhy, man, it is the most practical medical-legal discovery >r > ! Don't you see that it gives us an infallible tost for blood-stains? Come j over hero, now!" He seized me by the coat-sleeve in his eagerness and drew mo over to the table at which he had been working. "Let us have | some fresh blood," lie said, digging a long bodkin into his finger and draw-J ing off the resulting drop of blood in | A chomh'.'i 1 nlnAtta i ...i ** '? ' ? W>W.m.VM? |?i|'v>v%vj. iiv ?? , a au i cum small quantity of blood to a liter of water. You perceivo that the resulting mixture has the appearance of true water. The proportion of blood cannot be more than one in a million. 1 have no doubt, however, that we shall be able to obtain the characteristic reaction." As he spoke he threw into the vessel a few white crystals, and then added some drops of a transparent fluid. In an instant the contents assumed a dull mahogany color, and a brownish dust was precipitated to the bottom of the glass jar. "Ha! ha!" he cried, clapping his hands and looking as delighted as a child with a new toy. "What do you think of that?" "It seems to he a very delicate test," I remarked. "Beautiful! beautiful! The old guaiacum test was very clumsy and uncertain. So is the microscopic examination for blood-corpuscles The latter is valueless if the stains are a few hours old. Now, this appears to act as well whether the blood is old or new. Had this test been invented, there are hundreds of men now walking the earth who would long ago have paid the penalty of their crimes." "Indeed!" I murmured. "Criminal cases are continually hinging upon that one point. A man Is suspected of a crime months, perhaps, after it has been committed. His linen or clothes are examined, and brownish stains discovered upon them. Are thev hlood-Ktnins nr mini. stains, or rust-stains, or fruit-stains, or what are they? That is a question which has puzzled many an expert; and why? Because there was no reliable test. Now we have the Sherlock Holmes test, and there will no longer be any dlfllculty." Ills eyes fairly glittered as he spoke, and he put his hand over his heart and bowed as if to some appla uding crowd conjured up by his imagination. "You are to be congratulated," I remarked, considerably surprised at his enthusiasm. "There was the case of Von Bischoff at Frankfort last year. He would certainly have been hung had this test been in existence. Then there was Mason, of Bradford, and , the notorious Muller, and Lefevro, of ' Montpellier, and Samson, of New Orleans. I could name a score of cases in which it would have been decisive." "You seem to be a walking calendar of crime," said Stamford, with a laugh. "You might start a paper on those lines. Call it the 'Police News of the Past'." "Very interesting reading it might he made too," remarked Sherlock Holmes, sticking a small piece of plaster over the prick of his finger. "I have to be careful," he continued, turning to me with a smile, "for I dabble with poisons a good deal." He held out his hand as he spoke, and 1 noticed that it was all mottled over with similar pioces of plaster and discolored with strong acids. "Wo came here on business," said Stamford, sitting down on a threelegged stool and pushing another one I in my direction with his foot. "My 1 friend here wants <to take diggings,] and as you were complaining that you 1 could get no one to go halves with 1 you, I thought that I had better v bring you together." 3 o,,. , , . mionocK noimes seemed delighted at the idea of sharing his rooms with c me. f "I have an eye on a suite in Baker * Street," lie said, "which would suit ur down to the ground. You don't ' mind tiie smell of strong tobacco, I 1 hope? "I always smoke 'shop's' myself," 1 I answered. "That's good enough. I generally * have chemicals about, and occasionl? ally do experiments. Would that an'? noy you?" ' "By 110 means." u "Lot me see?what are my other - shortcomings? I get in the dumps at t times, and don't open my mouth for days 011 end. You must not think I a am sulky when I do that. Just let me alone, and I'll soon be all right. 0 What have you to confess, now? It's K just as well for two fellows to know 8 the worst of each other before they h begin to live together." y I laughed at this cross-examina"I keep a bull-qiup," I said, "and e object to rows, because my nerves are o shaken, and I got up at all sorts of ungodly hours, and I am extremely k lazy. I have another set of vices K when I'm well, but those are the principal ones at present." /, "Do you include violin-playing in ?r your category of rows?" ho aswed, h anxiously. 3- "It depends on the player," I answered. "A well-iplayed violin is a w treat for the gods; a badly played one " P "r\Yl (linCii ?11 I II ' - -1 r> uu) niui o <iii i iiu cneti, la with a merry laugh. "I think wo >e may consider the thing as settled? >f that is, if the rooms are agreeable to you." 0 "When shall we see them?" "Call for me here at noon to-mor 't* i * . v. ! . 1 f | |\ il fed g vv J iics should be pi :. 1 ?atn? by always 1 1 N ! M KNT?the IJ NIM KNT is 'i > t' - >i sication. Absolt ^ !r . ; :r <1 laboratory > \ prescription. ) (,' VIMRNTdoi , ?.? . m i i - naptha, oci ' . .? i'-K * I V. ' -"tf .if . i '''A >! :>A ?. - vi? I icdy lor rlie ' \ ? i . . , strain?, sor mu etc Prnol " Mhbin.fi. 1,1 i\ 1 AlKNT Is on< ';??<->:. t'oupns, ? Olds, colic atul t-vi.' ?< vv-iiI usually relieve thoi iooLh:icbe there is notivinj; better applied e.\tem:ill\ Look for Noah's Ark?tradr beware of substitutes. NOAH S LIN'IM I INT is sold -he cities and out to tlio country tl.00 a bottle Send for bookir No*Ji Remedy Co.. Inc., Ri i-ptT-ws.'ovav \ ; v}. '\>:u WANT TO STOP THEM 8KNATOK K. I>. SMITH WORKING AGAINST WKKVIL. Ho Holds Informal Conferences on tho Harrier Proposal With His Colleagues and Cotton Men. A Washington dispatch says several informal conferences were held Wednesday by Senator Smith of South Carolina with other Southern legislators and cotton men in regard to the South Carolina senator's proposal for the erection of a barrier in Alabama against the threatened invasion of the boll weevil into tlie South Atlantic cotton States. The subject of the conference was what steps tho federal government should be asked to take and what the States and cotton growers themselves might be called upon to undertake in tho fight. All tho plans discussed were aimed at an absolute abandonment of the growing of cotton in a 50-mile bolt across Alabama from north to south with a view of preventing the boll weevil migrating east of this strip. A plan was under consideration to gain the co-operation of thread lace and mercerized goods manufacturers in the movement. This suggestion was based upon tho fact that these : articles are manufactured from sea island cotton, moBt of which is grown alonk the coast of South Carolina, Ceorgia and Florida. It is said that the sea island cotton seed comes almost exclusively from South Carolina. Should the boll weevil get into the sea island cotton fields, it is said, it could scarcely bo eradicated becauso of the semi-tropical temperature there. Another suggestion under consideration was to raise a fund among cotton growers of the Southeastern States to defray part of the expenses of establishing this barrier. It was estimated that growers in the Southwestern States expended annually as much as $5 an acre in fighting the weevil. A contribution of this amount from Eastern planters for one year, it was urged, would go a long way toward establishing the barrier, with State and federal co-operation. Where is the old fashioned man who picked his teeth with his pocket knife, asks The Richmond Times-Dispatch. Don't know. He never lived in these parts. row, and we'll go together and settle everything," he answered. "All right?noon exactly," said I, shaking his hand. Wo left him working among his chemicals, and wo walked together toward my hotel. "Dy the way," I asked, suddenly, stopping and turning upon Stamford, "how the deuco did he know that I had come from Afghanistan?" My companion smiled an enigmatical smile. "That's just his little peculiarity," ho said. "A good many people have wanted to know how he finds things out." "Oh, a mystery, it is?" I cried, rubbing my hands. "This is very pi (piant. I am much obliged to you for bringing us together. 'The proper study of mankind is man,' you know." "You must study him, then," Stamford said, as ho bid me good-bye. "You'll find him a knotty problem, though. I'll wager he learns more about you than you about him. Goodbye." "Good-bye," I aswered; and strolled on to my hotel considerably interested in my new acquaintance. (To be continuod.) '-C, ft ITmb'iI Til" ' "Otectcd trorri the everv-dav . f / * ?" , laving on hand a bottle of mei Best Pain Remedy. |l"rd for internal n^os .ts well a? for aoh iiiit ltely pure and clean to use, ?. and compounded as carefully ^ c .vies not contain auv chloroform. n/.iiit or poisonous drugs K ? i? s m & u H *\ ' ? & ? KL? or r "irnatisin ljn?n :t< - ml joints idns, ?uis. brum' s | .>m? ni < host rates :mr* ?*? ? ??r little ' li-ic 3 of the tie.-u reniciu > lor sore 1'" crump.- A few drops ?a, a little * 1 10 troubles immediately. For ^'t a llitio on cotton in cavity and ,uui (Jir emark- .on every genuine nackJnn by nil dealers in medicines in fer? /, in three sizes, .vt 2&o. 6oc and L>aii tin and testimonials "ot per cam end. Va i(ty> *>* > % ftp**V CORN REIGNS AS KING i NKAKLY T1IKKE MILLION BUSHELS IS Ol'TI/OOK, Department of Agriculture Issues Heports on Condition, Area and Probable Yield of Corn. The first idea of the size this year of the country's greatest crop?corn ?was given Wednesday, when the department of agriculture issued its report showing the acreage, condition and estimate of the number of bushels of corn which condition reports indicate will bo produced. The report says corn was growing on a greater acreage in States southeast of the Mississippi this year than last year when the record harvest of that grain was gathered in the United States. Acreage planted to corn in ported increased acreage except Virginia and Texas. South Carolina reported an increase of 4 per cent, in acreage. The condition of the corn on July 1 in all the Southern States was considerably above the general condition for the country as a whole and was from 1 to 5 per cent, better than the ten-year average for the various States. Acreage plantel to corn in Southern States and its condition July , follow: States. Acreage. Texas 7,081,000 Oklahoma 5,176,000 Georgia 4,066.000 Kentucky 3,636,000 Tennessee 3,365,000 Alabama 3,244,000 Mississippi 3,230(000 North Carolina 2,836,000 Arkansas ... 2,500,000 VI r P' 1 Tl 1 1 OQO AAA , .. A.9 9\J \J \J / South Carolina 1,992,000 IiOuisiana 1,931,000 i The condition of the crop on July 1 wa? better than it was the same time last year. In South Carolina the condition of the crop is 86 against 7 9 last year. The average condition of the corn crop in this State for the past ten years has been 84. So the condition at this time is two per cent, above the average. Total area in the United States Is 1 06,884,000 acres, compared with 1 07,083,000 acres last year. Condition, 86.9 per cent, of a normal, compared with 81.5 per cent, on July 1 last year, and 84 per cent, the tenyear average on July 1. Indicated yield 2 7.8 bushels per acre, compared with 29.2 bushels last year and 2 6.5 bushels, the average for the past five years. Estimated total production 2,971,000,000, bushels compared with 3,124,746 000 bu. last year, 2,531,488,000 bushels in 1911, 2,886,260,000 bushels in 1910 and 2,552,000,000 bushels in 1909. Wheat, oats and all other grain crops are very fine. ? Panther Put Uip Game Fight. In a fight with a panther caught in a bear trap, Everett Finley, residing in the mountains near Red Bluff, Col., nearly lost his life. The cat knocked Finley down and whipped one of his dogs. Securing a large rock, Finley knocked the animal senseless and then shot it. The animal measured over nino fet from tip Fatal Negro Frolic. Edward Jackson, a negro, was shot and killed early Sunday morning by Willie Hayes, another negro, on Dr. Weekley's place near IJlmer. It seems i that the homicide was the aftermath of a negro frolic the night before. Several negroes have been arrested and lodged in Barnwell jail. Jml ?? ItkrumalUua aari H rural 1 have been using Noah a l*m> it for more than a / ear anc I It the heat 1 have ever trteo rheumatism, neuralgia anu a^ cm an (J pain 8 of any kt/id." k. A .vl l'o.> iv. I. iv ti>. .onii ? ti or DOlOJt U II U IMIUIH' wr"? lati ) Liniment yuioKlj ?lieveIs and hoarseness, and [ hav* ned a bottle with me fot yoarv traveling." ? W T Hurt on Wll . N C. * or HueKM.hr Hn<| Mill Joint*? nave used Noahs Llniimnt f?. ka.hu and sli/1 joints and pains Iti.d it to b? the l>' hi liniment ' IVt r US<*d " ? M P *%:i I ! V oil tig ; AT, V a. or I'ltlu F'oIIov?1i?k 1 lull's. -VI le. rrlri wa3 suF. imk a.tit chills. for the pain follow inc I on ?. ih's Liniment, u ii': it iifoft m lit relief."?-A H (greenwood Mm ond, Va. or Sore IVrl.?"Suffering tononth with rheumatism In tn> Lie, instep and toes, I com ic? d to us. Noah's Liniment my foot has improved won fully, and can now walk with i lie inconvenience."?C. A lea. Portsmouth, Va. or I'nln In I he llneh.? "1 suf d dreadfully for ten yeara with n.s In back. I *ess than half a tie of Noah's lJiilnxnt triad* a feet cure.".?Mrs, J. IX ttaJUoxw Polnt Klautern, Vs. ... /?*' LOBBY HUNT GROWS ? SENATE TO INVESTIGATE WARS OF LABOR AND CAPITOL ? MUCH APPEARS HIDDEN Democrats Investigating Evil Influences Which Have Existed Under the Republican Domination, Working Against the People and for the Benefit of Special Organizations. All the "wars" that have been fought between labor and capital, all the efforts that both have made to secure legislation which would profit them, and the tangled skein woven about their relations in the last ten years are to be investigated by congress. The senate lobby investigating committee Thursday decided that the 'wars" must be inquired into. Samuel Gompers, president of the American Federation of Labor, will appear before the committee July 2 5, and a subpoena was issued for John Mitchell, vice president of the federation and former head of the United Mine Workers. As the tale is unfolded other men prominent in either labor organizations or associations of manufacturers or individual employers of labor who are brought to notice will be asked to appear. The committee decided to look into this subject believing that it may develop startling Information and knowing it will extend their inquiry many weeks. It is said that the question might reach back into somo of the dark corners of the McNamara dynamiting case and might brighten into tho light an inside story of many of the great strikes that have paralyzed industries and thrown thousands out of work In tho last few years. It is exnoctofl tnr? EViaE .1 1 ? , V1IUK lb lllI^Ul UOVtJIOP by far more marvelous stories than the strange tales the committee has heard in the past six weeks. An example of this work against the people and for the special Interests is cited in the testimony of Thomas Marvin, who said that the Home Market club with a membership of betwen 800 and 1,000, raised about $17,000 last year and that ,its object was to teach the doctrine of protection. It was not a political but an economic organization, ho said. He testified that the club had sent out in 25 years more than 100,000,000 pamphlets containing productive arguments, but had never used 'insidious' or illegitimate means to influence legislation. He said he received $5,500 a year for his services and had spent much time in Washington while the present tariff bill was pending. I ? I If Mm font ... v..o Km. mttL uisgrace does not consist in the punishment but in the crime were'but more fuily recognized it would he a great gain for lnimanj ity* But the corrupt politician and lobbyist and the unscrupulous trust I have no qualms of conscience concerning their misdeeds. With them the disgrace is in being found out and punished, something which they are experiencing more frequently in these days of a more enlightened public conscience. , ? ? Tho Republican leaders In the Senate threaten that if the tariff revision bill becomes a law as it has been passed upon by the Senate Democratic caucus many of its provisions will be tied up in tho courts indefinitely. Tho Republican agents of the trusts in the Senate die hard, but they will have to die.