The Horry herald. (Conway, S.C.) 1886-1923, October 05, 1911, Image 5
MANY_ARE LOST
Nearly Ft or Hm durf Pttitltrf ii a
i Destradir*, Ratiff Torn it
TOWNS ARE SWEPT AWAY
CJreat Dam Kronks, Del easing Mighty
^ Volume of Water, Which Hushes
on Doomed Towns of Austin and
Oostello Heforo Inliabitants Have
Time to fiain Safety.
Wi'th a roar that could be heard
tor miles, the groat dam ojf jlhe
SBayless Pulp and Paper Company,
Austin, Pa., went out at half-past
two o'clock Saturday afternoon.
fThe dam, which was five hundred
and thirty feet long and forty-nine
feet higih, was thirty-two feet thick
at the base and held back more than
five hundred million gallons of water.
For the first time since its construction,
two years ago, the water
was running over the top the night
before, and many persons went out
from Austin to see the unusual sight.
They were horrified when a section
about twenty feet wide gave way on
the west side. A great volume of water
poured through the hole and the
f alarm was quickly sounded. People
ran for their lives to the hills nearby,
but some were caught in the flood
and whirled down the valley. A moment
later another break occurred,
this time on the east side. It was
much greater than the first, and permitted
the bulk of the water behind
It to rush in a mighty volume toward
the lowlands.
Hundreds of women and chldren,
men were awav at work, were
caught in their homes and drowned
or crushed before they knew what
had happened. Houses went down
I efore the mighty rush of water, and
gas pipes bent and broken, released
ftheir dangerous fluid. Before the water
had passed on its terrible course
through the town, a dozen fires were
burning in as many places, and the)
(^ cries of injured and imprisoned perj
.-sons joined in the terrific thunder of
? the flood.
So sudden was the onslaught of
water that many persons had no time
to flee to the hills, but others received
the warning and hearing the
tire bell, hastened to the center of
the town, only to be caught in the
flood and swept away. The flood
passed quickly, leaving desolation in
0L its wake. Houses had .been crushed
and tossed about like toys, while hundreds
of bodies had been carried
down on the crest of the surging
itorrent.
With the passing of the water,
those who had fled to the hills hastened
to return to their ruined homes
in search of relatives and friends.
. Here and there bodies had been cast
^ 41 long the path of the torrent and
about forty bodies were recovered in
ji short time. Many were caught by
burning buildings, and it will be
clays before the real extent of the
< aiamuy win do kiiuwii. it i? uelieved
that no- loss than 4 00 persons
perished, and some estimates are run
Y>!gher.
^ In ten minutes after the break a
<!ozen gas pipes had burst, and were
spreading the deadly inflamnable
V uid in the air. Men who had rushed
forward in the hopes of doing some
f ood were overcome and fell, while
< others were caught in the flames and
** Incinerated. The street became a
f lowing hell, and there was no salivation
for those who chanced to be
Tear. Rapidly the flames swept from
Tiouse to< house, leaping streets and
alleys and fed by the continual spray
from gas mains, there was no staying
their progress.
.Many persons crushed and helpless
1n the wrecks of .buildings only partly
destroyed by the water, were consumed
in the flames. Their shrieks
g -could be heard by the helpless ones
* who endeavored to save a life whore
possible. They were driven back by
the deadly fumes of the gas or the
l^eat of the flames. Down at the
*hops of the Buffalo and Susquehan4
na Railroad, the buildings were be~
low the banks of Freeman and were
more substantial than most of the
houses which had been swept, away.
It is estimated that a thousand
buildings have been torn from their
foundations and crushed in the Hood
or have been destroyed by lire. The
water made its way through the business
sections of the town and left
only four buildings standing. The
valley of Freeman's Run is narrow
and the town was built along its
Imnks. All the buildings in the lower
part of the valley were swr.pt clear
. off their foundations by tb.) torrent
nnd many of those which remained
quickly fell a prey to tho flames.
The scene in the village Saturday
night, was appalling. Here and ihers
v could be seen the light of some torch
lantern, as a distracted father searches
along the bank for some evidence
of his family and home. Scenes
of indescribable sadness marked the
village during tho early hours of the
night, many women, who had lost
their children, wandering in the
darkness crying their names In the
vain hope they would answer. Many
were burned In the fire and others
ground to pieces by the masses ol
timber and stone swept down by the
FAILS TO HIS DEATH
|
THE TRAGIC ENDING OF A WELL
KNOWN YOUNG MAN.
Mr. Heber Reynolds Falls From the
Ninth Floor of the Skyscraper at
Columbia.
The State says Mr. Heber S. Reyn^ds,
a well-konwn young maii of
Columbia, was killed at a late hour
Friday night when he fell from the
ninth floor of the Loan and Exhange
bank building to the alley way in the
rear of the building.
He was employed by the South
Carolina Cotton Oil company, which
lias oflices on the ninth floor, and
v/as waiting for H. E. Wells, the
manager of the company, who was
due to arrive from the North at 12
o'clock.
He had finished some work and it
is supposed, was seated in the window
when he fell. The body was
found at midnight by R. E. North, an
engineer, employed in the building,
who was making his rounds as nightwatchman.
Mr. North said that he heard somethlnfr
fjill m limit 1 l_3ft o'clock. It
is supposed that the accident occurred
at that time. A careful investigation
was made by Coroner Walker.
Me came to the conclusion that the
hoy's death was the result of an accident.
The body in falling struck an Iron
picket fence. One of the arms was
torn from the body and left hanging
on the fence. The head was mutilated
and the lower limbs broken.
ileber Reynolds was a well Known
and /beloved young man and had
many friends in Columbia. He was
21 years of age, the son of the late
John S. Reynolds, supreme court librarian,
and a well known citizen of
the State.
He is survived by hi3 mother, Mrs
John S. Reynolds, three sisters, Mrs.
Henry L. Forbes, Miss Sarah E. Reynolds,
and Miss Virginia V. Reynolds,
and one brother, John S. Reynolds of
The State. *
flood.
The curtain of night which was
running down on the Austin flood before
its victims had all been claimed,
l nd its surviving spectators fully realized
how great a tragedy, the elements
of water and fire had enacted
in the natural ampnirneaire 01 uiu
Allegheny mountains, was lifted by
dawn Sunday, recalling a ghastly
scene of death and devastation.
Whole families have been wiped
out, among them being some of the
leading residents of the town. The
number of dead is placed at between
four and five hundred, the population
of the town having been 3,200
before the disaster. Near the junction
of Freeman Run with another
small stream in the middle of the
(business section, the primary election
was in progress and many men
were in the vicinity. They did not
hear the warning shout, and all of
them are believed to have been carried
away. Not a trace of the building
in which the election was being
held can be seen.
When the great mass of crushed
and broken timbers came crashing
down they lodged against the railway
shops. Impact was so great that the
buildings /shivered, and the walls
were crushed in, but the frame work
stood and formed a barrier. Here,
as elsewhere, the natural gas pipes
burst and fire was quickly communicated
to the hetrogonous mass. Men
were caught before they could leave
their machines. Scores of them were
crushed to death without warning,
but others were pinned down and
met a most horrible death in the
rapidly kindled flames.
Maddened by the sights about him
man with tonrs streaming: down
his cheeks, cried for volunteers to
save the lives of men whose cries
for help were gradually growing
fainter. Seizing a bucket this unknown
hero dashed into t.he stream,
filled it with water, and calling for
help, ran towards a point where it
appeared one man might bo saved.
Others followed his example but to
no purpose, (las and beat combined
to drive them back and they eventually
gave up the battle.
A little girl, about fifteen years
old, was caught in the crush. The
flames were approaching her with
lightning rapidity. Pinned down under
a heavy timber, one leg crushed,
it was impossible for her to free herself.
Hearing her cries for help, an
unknown man chopped at the timber
to rescue her but his strength gave
out.
Meantime a crowd had gathered;
1 when the volunteer showed signs of
weakening another sprang forward,
snatched the axe from his hands and
attacked the timber with vigor. The
heat drove him away as well as others,
a doctor saw at a glance the tire
would bo upon them before the timi
her could be forced to yield. With
calm precision he leveled the axe at
U.o leg of the helpless victim, a
stroke or two and it was all over.
? *111 u
i The leg was severed, wining iumiuk
! caught up the little girl and carried
i her to the hospital 011 the hill. Her
; life may be saved.
> Reports from Costello and points
> farther down the Sinnaniohaning
r grow more encouraging as Sunday
1 advanced. At Costello while there
f was heavy financial loss, It was said
i that not more than three persons
WAR BREAKS OUT
?
Italy Bffias Hostilities Against Turkey
0*er Trlptli Ifair.
rURKEY WANTS PEACE
She Seeks to Have Other Powers In
terfer? in Her Behalf and Prevent
Italy From Taking and Stripping
Iter Provinces and Seems Disposed
to Non ltestrictant Policy.
A dispatch from London says affairs
developed Friday with extraordinary
rapidity. A state of war
exists between Italy and Turkey, and
hostilities have begun.
No sooner had the itme limit fixed
in the ultimatum expired than, ignoring
Turkey's contraductory request
for a period of delay, Italy
declared war. The Turkish representatives
in Italy were handed their
passports. The Turkish commander
at Tripoli was asked to surrender
the town but declined, and the Italian
forces immediately occupied Tripoli
and Bengha^o.
Turkey continues her efforts to secure
intervention by the powers. In
the meantime Italy is actively pursuing
hostilities. Italian battleships
are reported to have appeared oc
Smyrna and Saloniki.
An Italian cruiser landed troops at
Prevesa after destroying a Turkish
torpedo boat destroyer, and the Italian
fleet has blockaded the whole
Tripolitan coast.
There are unconfirmed reports
that Turkey intends to send an ulti n
>1 ( II ?Y1 fy\ (1 rnn/i? tn fltinTwl llf>r
IJiaiUIll IV/ V 4 i Vy V- V V. VV U.Ml4<lV4Vtl ? v?
claim on Crete and is massing troops
on the Thessalian frontier.
The greatest activity ensued in all
the European chancelleries on the announcement
that war had been declared
and notification of a blockade.
It is expected that the various governments
will issue the customary
neutrality diplomatic as far as possible
to localizing hostilities to the
combatant powers and especially to
avoid complications in tho Balkans. *
FOUR DIE IN FIRE.
They Were Smothered Before Help
Could Reach Them.
At Chicago four persons were
smothered early Monday morning in
a Ire said t obe incendiary that partly
destroyed two small flat buildings at
1336 South Sangamon street. The
slAort lo ro- Harrv WiralnvUph his
Y?v. MM.**,* mj ?v ' - v-..,
wife, their baby and L. Alport, a
boarder. They lived in the third flat
of a three-story rear building. A
two-story building fronting on the
street was also partly destroyed. All
other occupants of the buildings escaped
in their night clothes and it
v as thoughr. that one had been
hurt until the firemen found the four!
persons dead. Their bodies were
scarcely scorched and it is thought
they we ins asphyxiated by smoke before
the alarm of fire aroused them.
Two babies were dropped from second
floor windows unhurt.
HELD UP A NEGRO.
A "White Han and a Negro Attempt
to Commit Robbery.
Near Allendale two men one white
and the other a negro, made a bold
attempt at robbery about three
o'clock Wednesday morning, when
they drew revolvers on Richard Dry
ant, a negro, wno lives on vv. v.
Googe's plantation, near the cemetery,
as he was going to town to market
a bale of cotton. Just as Bryant
was passing a thicket the two highwaymen
stepped out in front of him
with revolvers and demanded that he
halt. They then proceeded to search
him, but found nothing, and ordered
the negro to move on. The robbers
are still at large and there seems to
he no clue as to who they are.
were dead. Beyond that point no
fatalities had been reported.
The survivors will not suffer from
hunger or lack of care as the supplies
and medical assistance rushed
' ? ?! >? ortnnft caniii nni nln T Tt'
1U tllVJ D^UIIV? QUl/iU (I III |'I V * .
ptcknell, national director of tho National
Rod Cross, arrived Sunday,
bringing with liim $15,000 in cash
'for immediate aid to the Mood victims.
Tim homeless h.n ? all bfen p"o\i
'cd v.ith shelter. On the ou'.sk'rts
of Austin are a number of houses
which were vacated by workers in
tho Goodyear mill when that plant
was dismantled. These houses have
been filled with homeless people.
Tho residents of Keating Summit
have taken in the others, several
hundred in number. Provisions continue
to arrive in large quantities
and there will bo no suffering for
lack of food.
Gold in Craws of Geese.
Thirty gold nuggets were taken
Saturday from tho craws of six
geese raised by Mrs. Siraol Alsohul
!at Santa Rarbara, Cal. The news ol
the find started a small gold rush,
i J Neighbors panned out several small
1 nuggets in the sand, but were not
i so successfcl in mining as the geese
ITALY AND TURKEY
TIIK RELATIVE FIGHTING CONDITION
OF THE TWO.
Trouble Began Thirty Years Ago as
Result of the Itulians Longing for
Tripoli.
Trouble between Italy and Turkey,
which culminated Friday afternoon
in a declaration of war at Rome,
dates back to 1 87 8, when, with the
making of the treaty concluding the
Russo-Turkish war, the powers are
understood to have agreed to permit
Italv a "Daciflc oeneration of
Tripoli."'
Italy has colonized Tripoli until lier
interests in that African province
are very great. She has asserted,
however, that her subjects have been
mistreated by the Ottoman authorities
and constantly discriminated
against. At the same time Turkey
was warned not to send soldiers or
munitions of war to Tripoli. A Turkish
transport 'bearing a. few men
and arms and ammunition arriving at
Tripoli from Constantinople was not
molested on the ground that she
sailed before the Italian warning had
been received.
Italy, in the meantime, brought
soldiers to the Italian coast, where
they were placed on board ships, ready
to proceed to Tripoli and other
points. A second squadron is designed
for Salonika.
Italy's declaration of war on Turkey
grew out of unsatisfied demands
that the Ottoman government, dominant
in Tripoli for 3 00 years, shall
surrender all economic and political
rights to Italy.
Tripoli is capable of tremendous
development. The soil along the
coast is fertile. Not so much can
be said of the interior.
The land fighting forces of Italy
and Turkey compare favorably, although
Italy appears to have the advantage
for war on foreign soil, be
cause the Italian government lias
plenty of transport ships and a competent
navy to guard them en voyage,
while Turkey has no transports
and the Ifighting strength of her
navy is nil.
Italy's standing arm in 1911 numbered
approximately 225,000 and
1 4,000 oilicers, but a far greater
number could be put in the field in
case of necessity. The Italian navy
consists in vessels commissioned,
built or building, 15 warships nil e
armored cruisers, 17 unarmored
cruisers and gun vessels, 36 destroyers,
an equal number of first-class
torpedo boats and 2 0 submarines. In
the naval force there approximately
are 31,000 men. As a whole the Italian
navy is generally ranked fifth
among nations.
The Italians are skilled seamen.
They have constructed some remarkable
war vessels. The naval lists
show that Turkey has a fighting
strength of nine coast defense ironciads,
five protected cruisers, six torpedo
vessels, one gunboat, 21 torpedo
boat destroyers, 2 7 torpedo boats and
two submarines.
The nominal strength of the Turkish
navy is 929 officers, 3,000 sailors,
besides about 9,000 mariens. The
empire is divided into 6even army
corps districts and there are two independent
divisions at Medina and
Tripoli, respectively. The total fighting
strength is close to 1,000,000
men and by the existing recruiting
laws all Mussulmen are liable to military
service. *
?
TWO KAIIGES WERE SUNK.
Turkish Cabinet Resigned When War
Was Doclai'wl by Italy.
A Constantinople dispatch says
ihe Turkish war ministry according
to the reports current there Friday
night, has received a dispatch from
the late Turkish militady attache at
Paris, who has assumed command of
the forces at Tripoli, stating that the
Italians began to disembark Friday
afternoon, but the Turks succeeded
in sinking the first two barges.
The Turkish cabinet has resigned,
Said Pasha assuming the otlice of
grand vizcr and Kismil Pasha that
of foreign minister. Mohmoud Shefket
Pasha continues as minister of
w ar.
The Italian Charge. Signor D1 Mar
lino, Friday afternoon handed the
port a communication Intimating
the intention of Italy to proceed with
the measures foreshadowed in the ultimatum.
This is tantamount to a declaration
of war, and as a state of war would
give Italy greater freedom of action
in Turkish waters, there is much apprehension
regarding the Turkish
war vessels at present steaming in
the direction of the Dardanelles, lest
they ho captured ,by tho Italian
squadron, which is believed to ho
watching the movements of Turkish
ships.
The British embassy at Constantinople
is concerned for the British
officers with the Turkish squadron
and is instructing the government for
their recall. Tho question of the
: protection of Italian subjects in TurI
key is engaging the attention of the
! Italian authorities. It is thought
that a request will he made to Ger1
many to undertake the protection of
: tho Italian escutcheons.
The Italian emblems have been re
MODERN BORGIA
New Orient Ptlice Sa?ped Young Wt ra
at Several Crises.
?
SAID TO BE DRUG FIEND
Annie Crawford, Arrested for Murder
of Young Sister by Use of Moritliivie.?Three
Other Members of
Her Family Died Mysteriously in
Fust Fifteen Mont lis.
A young woman of French-American
extraction, under arrest for the
murder of a younger sister, whose
life was insured in her favor, Thursday
night admitted to the district
attorney that she had administered
morphine to the girl but had done so
by mistake.
Three other members of the Crawford
family have died under cysterious
circumstances within the past
fifteen months, and Annie Crawford
was the beneficiary named in the insurance
policies on the life of each.
The poliiies she held on all four
amounted to only $1,750, however.
The police say she spent nearly all
the money on clothes.
Elise Crawford died suddenly last
Saturday, and under citcumstances
so suspicious that the coroner had
the contents of the stomach analvz
od by an expert chemist. The finding
of traces of morphine was Allowed
by the arrest of the sister. The
authorities indicated that the bodies
of the three other members of the
family would he exhumed for a similar
examination.
District Attorney Adams declined
to state whether ho contemplated
charging Annie Crawford with the
murder of all four members of the
family hut lie dictated the following
statement to the Associated Press:
"It was established Thursday that
Annie Crawford is a drug fiend and
probably is addicted to morphine.
It is also established that Annie
Crawford had access during the past
three weeks to morphine and was in
a position to obtain it in practically
any quantity during that period.
During her indisposition Elise Crawford
complaii*.d that her food and
drink were doped. I have charged
Annie Crawford with the murder of
her sister Elise."
lVr>v fi uo linnra T)i nrcd n v (lin Prom.
'A V7 A II T V IIV/ l| I U I II VI I U\i|| J tllV V I IV ??
ford woman was under examination
by the police. She stoutly maintained
innocence and appeared cool and
unconcerned throughout. She is alleged
to have made numerous contradictory
statements and when confronted
with evidence tending to incriminate
her she would declare
again and again, "tisn't so."
Annie Crawford also holds and insurance
policy on the life of her
younger sister Gertrude, who told the
district attorney Thursday that she
was afaraid of her sister.
In one fifth of a cupful of the
contents of Elise Crawford's stomach
Dr. A. Li. Alctz , the- city chemist
found 3 and 1-2 grains of morphine,
sufficient to kill two persons.
The first of the Crawford household
to die was Mary Agnes Crawford
sister of the prisoner. Her death
occurred June 25, 1910, suddenly,
supposedly of acute meningitis. Three
weeks later, July 15, 1910, her father
died, uremic poisoning being given
as the cause. After an interval of
two weeks, or, on July 2 9, 1910, her
mother died. In her case uremic poisoning
was also given as the cause.
Annie Crawford held insurance
policies on the lives of the deceased
in the following sums:
Walter C. Crawford, father $800;
Mrs. Crawford, mother, $100; Mary
Agnes Crawford, sister, $300; Klise
Crawford, sister, $250. She collected
the insurance in each case except
that of her sister IClise, payment of
which was withheld pending receipt
of the certificate of death. On Monday
morning following her sister's
1 if. % : ~ ^ /All t ll.A
Ut'illll, /XIII1H* IlltlUU Ut'lllilllU I'll U1C
insurance company for the money.
On that day she also went to the
railroad oilice where her sister had
been employed as stenographer and
collected $4 5 due the deceased.
killed his eatiiek.
The Man Was* Pursuing His Wife
With Loaded Hiile.
Oscar Hall, aged 50, a well to do
farmer, was shot and instantly killed
by his son, Walter, aged IS years,
late Friday night at his home six
miles west of Anderson. The elder
Mall was in a drunken condition and
tried to force the younger Hall to
drink some whiskey. The younger
Hall was in bed suffering with a severe
attack of gastritis, and his
mot her objected.
Oscar Hall then hit the wife over
the head with a broom, it is said.
-Sihe tied from the house. Enraged,
her husband secured his rifle and
followed, Mrs. Hall roenetered the
house through the back door and
secluded herself behind a door.
moved from the embassy, the consulate,
the postofllce and tho schools,
with a view to preventing any untoward
incidents. *
HAZING AT CMtMSON j
CADETS HAVE BEEN DISMISSED
FOR THE OFFENCE.
? 1
The Board of Trustees Have Deter\v
-A >
mined to Break l'p the Foolish
Custom Among the Boys.
The Anderson Mail says seven
cadets have been dismissed from
Clemson college for hazing. None of
these are from Anderson county, but
from counties in the lower section
of the state. Their names could not
be divulged at the college, following
a rule along this line adopted some
tine ago. The Mail says:
A rumor was afloat in Anderson
that nine cadets had been dismissed
and that ninety others were yet to be
tried on the charge of hazing. Dr.
Higgs, president of the college, was
reached over the telephone, and he
stated that only eight had been
brought up for hazing, and that seven
of these had been dismissed. This
occurred two or three days ago.
Heretofore it has been customary
at Clemson for the president or some
other official to state orally to the
student body when it assembles for
the opening of the season that hazing
will not be tolerated, the penalty for
such offense being expulsion. This
year the custom was changed; each
of the boys anticipating admittance
receiving letters several days before
the college opened stating that all
cadets guilty of hazing would be expelled.
It is said that the hazing in this
incident was only that of the recruits
being required to sing "Casey Jones"
and a few other songs for the merriment
of the other cadets, and that
maybe a paddle had been called lightly
into use. At any rate the recruit
was not injured in the slightest, and
had it not been for t lie fact that he
was resigning in order to return to
his home, he would have probably
never reported the eight young men
to the officials.
Dr. Uiggs said that there is less
hazing at the college than ever before;
that the cadets are required to
sign an agreement that they will not
participate in hazing, and that tho
cadets are observing the agreement.
There has been a good deal of complaint
about hazing at Clenson College,
and the trustees are to be congratulated
on the steps they have
taken to stop it.
URGES AMERICA TO ACT.
?.?
Ex-Minister Strauss Thinks the Situation
Very Grave.
Declaring that "the approaching
clash of arms between Italy and Turkey
far transcends the interests of
the two powers involved," Oscar S.
Strauss, former ambassador to Turkey,
Friday wired from New York,
P C. Knox, secretary of state, urging
that the United States should exercise
its right under the convention
for the pacific settlement of international
disputes to prevent a possible
state of war between Muhammadan
Mid Christ Ian nations of the world.
Mr. Strauss declars Italy's precipitate
action can not but have the
most serious results as a precedent
for similar aggression by other powers.
Mr. Strauss in his telegram
continues:
"The United States took the lead
in freeing the Mediterranean from
pirates and likewise has contributed
foremost among the nations in the
conclusion of the convention for the
pacific settlement of international
disputes. Our country is not only
justified, but it is its duty to exercise
its right under that convention to
preserve the precedents for peace and
prevent a possible state of war between
the Muhammadan and Christian
nations of the world.
"We are fortunately free from alliances
such as apparently tie the
hands of European powers, who
should and probably will welcome
our exercising the right of meditation.
1 am sure I am voicing the
Ini'lnif ooiitininnla nrO nillv of
H'dv > 111 f-> r? v iiuiiiv him, ?tw ^ w
Americans but of all nations in calling
upon our government to promptly
offer its oflices of meditation.
"Whatever rights politically or
otherwise Ittaly may justly lay claim
to in Tripoli, certainly can be secured
without bloodshed and with justice
by submitting them to The Hague
tribunal." ? *
Women Assassin's Victims.
Miss Pearl Matlock was fatally
shot and her mother killed by someono
bring through their bedroom
window, at their home, sixteen miles
from Paducha, Ky., on Saturday
morning. The divorced husband of
the young woman is suspected of the
crime.
? ?
Drunken Negroes Drown.
Three negro men were drowned in
a lake near Charlotte, N. C. All were
under the influence of liquor and
while one did the rowing the others
amused themselves by standing up
it: the tiny craft and rocking it.
Finally it capsized.
?
Heenino Insane.
At San Jose, Calif., Rev. Thomai
Sherman, son of General Wm. T.
Sherman, has bee placed in the insane
asylum. He Is a Catholic priest.
W
. :3