The Horry herald. (Conway, S.C.) 1886-1923, July 06, 1911, Image 5
yy > '
COES SCOT FREE
Cnaw Write Par Jut Wish Hitler,
* a Ftraer ClicM if Hit
WHO HAD KILLED A HAN
?
Slayer of Elbert Gopeland Relieved
of Serving Eight-Year Sentence in
Penitentiary by Act of Governor
Who, as Attorney, Represented
Him in the Courts.
A special from Columbia to The
News and Courier says: "Governor
Rlease has pardoned G. Washington
Hunter, the Laurens County man,
who has been under parole for the
last several months. Hunter, who is
generally known as "Wash" Hunter,
was convicted of the killing of Elbert
Copeland, at Clinton, and sentenced
to eight years in the State penitentiary.
The case went to the Supreme
Court of the United States after having
gone through the Courts of this
State. Hunter lost his appeal to the
United States Court last fall and
shortly after Governor Blease came
Into office he was paroled until July
the first.
Covernoor Blease prior to his elecj
tlon as Governor, was one of the law'
yers who represented Hunter as counsel,
and F. H. Dominlck, Esq., of
Newberry, who was Bloase's law partner
and campaign manager, Is one
of Hunter's attorneys now. "Wash"
Hunter is brother-in-law of "Hub"
Evans, of Newberry.
Hunter was tried at the February
term of Court, 1906, and being convicted
of manslaughter, was sentenced
to eight years imprisonment.
There was a change of venue in this
oaso from Laurens County to Greenwood.
Four times Hunter was tried in
Laurens county, there being one conviction.
the verdict of the Jury being
<set asido. Then there was a change
of venue granted. It was taken to
the Supreme Court and the Circuit
j Judge was sustained. Then came
~ the trial at Greenwood, with the re^
suit that the conviction and sentence
was secured.
Then up through, the .State Supreme
Court and the United States
Supreme Court and the United States
Supreme Court the case went. The
Hunter case was one o-f the most
noted in the history of criminal cases
in South Carolina. There were over
700 names signed to the petitions
for pardon. Among the signatures
were several of the Jurors who served
when the case was tried in Laurens.
J
The postmaster of Clinton signed
and among other signers were some
from Abbeville County. Senator J.
H. Wharton, of Laurens, signed the
j petition; also Col. Thomas B. Crews,
a (late); Representative David II. Ma?4
" 1"Tre\ nnmhop nf others.
K' I JIIIU U I'ai fiv uuu? V.
Governor Blease stated that he was
k moved in this case by the Supreme
Court's reversal in the Laurens case,
I this case reversing the Hunter case;
i that if the Hunter case had the adJ
vantage of a previous decision in the
Lazarus case, it would have been de^
cided differently.
Governor Blease indicated that he
would, later, at the proper time, amplify
his statement in the Hunter
ease as to reasons for pardon.
("Wash' Hunter was paroled on
February 20th by Governor Blease.
At the time it was stated that it was
desired to make a motion for a new
trial. On the same date the Supreme
Court ordered a stay of remittitur
The pardon papers were made out
for "Wash' Hunter and he, therefore,
goes free.
MAN LORD AND MASTER.
Wife Has Nothing to Say Holds a
"
y Massachusetts Judge.
These precepts for the guidance of
wives and husbands in cases of difference
over household economy were
laid down by Judge Chas. L. Long
of Springfield, Mass., Friday in the
i separate support case brought by Mrs.
Kdith S. Marsh against Henry D.
( 'Marsh, assistant treasurer of the Five
Cent Savings Bank:
"To begin with, the husband is absolute
lord and master of the ex?
u 'Vrtu Af?
II t'UOquvi.
"Under the law he Is entitled to his
meals at any hour he wants them.
"He may select such food as he
chooses. If ho wants one food and
his wife another, the husband's decision
goes.
"A servant girl to whom the husband
object must be discharged.
"Finally, man, who pays the bills,
and not woman, is boss."
Judge Long advised the Marshes
to patch up their differences. Mr.
Marsh left the courtroom wreathed
in smiles. Mrs. Marsh did not inf
dorse the Court's opinions, and said
so very plainly.
Fatal Automobile Accident.
One man, still unidentified, was
; hilled and Edward Ward and Charles
Irwin, of Pittsburg, Pa., were fatally
hurt In an automobile accident near
Braddock, Pa., sometime during Friday
night. The dead body and the
two unconscious men were found by
; the roadside early next morning.
HOLD UP FAST TRAIN
MALL AND EXPRESS CARS RIFLED
BY BANDITS.
The Mull Cleric and the Conductor
Were Injured by Being Shot by
the Band of Robbers
A fast mail and passenger train on
the Philadelphia and Erie Railroad
was held up Friday night, five miles
from Erie, Pa., by a band of a dozen
masked men. The mail and express
cars were rifled and two of the crew
C. H. Blockof Erie, mall clerk and
H. D. Rooney, of Erie, conductor,
were injured.
Block was shot In the right side
and taken to tne hospital In a dying
condition . Itconey received serious
Injuries wlun lie wan hit with a store
f lown b. reio of t'-e robbers.
The train wis due in Erie at 10:10
o'clock Friday night. A few minutes
before ten o'clock wnen the
train was making a largo curve, the
engineer saw an obstruction ahead.'
He applied the brakes but couid not i
stop the train before the engine
crashed into the ties and telephone
polos placed across the track.
When the train hit the obstruction
it was believed by the pasengers that
there had been -a collision with another
train. The next moment how So
nm n\r r?f r?vr?lvAI*H flC.nuaint
U ? Ol J til V 1 >. vr ? v . -V. w a
ed them with the real cause of the
train's stop. As the train came to a
standstill the passengers alighted to
learn the trouble. Their presence
i drew the fire of the band and they
hastened back to the cars. An unknown
passenger caught hold of one
of the robbers and was picked up
bodily and thrown over a 300-foot
embankment. His condition is serious.
Almost before the train had struck
the obstruction, the masked men hart
taken up their position at practically
every entrance to the cars. When
the pasengers began pouring from the
cars there were a few gruff words
from the men to get back ftiside.
When a number of the excited passengers
failed to take this advice, the
bandits opened fire. They shot along
the sides of the cars, level with the
windows and this effectively put
an end to the curiosity of the passengers.
Within the cars there was
a panic. A number of women fainted
while the screams of others caused
much confusion.
The train reached Erie about midnight.
The pasengers were badly
frightened and could not give a connected
story of what had occurred.
According to the opinion here, it
waa not a train that experts could be
expected to attack. It is believed
the bandits were foreigners.
Within a few moments after word
of the hold-up was received at Erie
every officer of the city was called
into action. Many of them boarded a
special train for the scene, while
others were taken there in automobiles
and other conveyances.
Late Friday night the surrounding
country was filled with men and lanterns,
searching for the men and contents
of mail bags and valuable packages
taken from the train.
Albert Carey, engineer, by making
a quick stop of the train, probably
prevented a serious disaster. Railroad
men say that had the train
struck the obstruction with more
force it would have thrown the en
tire train in the ditch. *
. WOMAN RAN AMUCK.
Kills Three Children and Ended Her
Own Life by Hanging.
Crazed by heat, Mrs. Maud McCrary,
of I,os Angeles, Cal., killed
her three small children and ended
her own life in a vacant house at
Lockney, Texas, Friday. This became
known Saturday when a searching
party scoured the countryside for
the woman and children, thinking
they had become lost, found the bodies
of the children in weeds near the
vacant house and the body of the
mother hanging to an unused wind
mill at the rear. Mrs. McCrary was
In Texas on a visit to her mother.
- - ^ - A A. ~ t
Friday Mrs. Mcurary went out ui
her mother's house unobserved and
with the children, sought seclusion in
the deserted house, some distance
from Mrs. Hamilton's residence. The
house is a two-story structure. Apparently,
Mrs. McCreary took the
children one at a time into seperate
rooms upstairs where she cut their
throats with broken glass taken from
windows and tossed the bodies into
weeds outside.
The children's ages were three
years, five years and three months,
respectively. The woman left a note
stating that no one was to blame except
herself, but the wording caused
the belief that she was temporarily
insane from the excessive heat which
prevailed during the last few days. *
Man in Grave Didn't Care.
The Altruist Society of Montclair,
N. J., had a picnic there Thursday
for some children from the New York
east side. It was held adjacent to a
cemetery, and the little ones were
warned not to enter the burying
ground or pick flowers. One of the
laborers, however, was astonished tc
see <a little girl with an armful of
roses. On being questioned, she an?
swered, "I got them off Mr. Blank,
and he's dead and don't care a bit." 4
LAID TO REST
Martial Rite* far CeiMeratr Prisearr*
t War at the Nwtk
DIED IN TRAIN WRECK
The Remains or geventy-xwo ?ouinern
Soldiers, Victims of a Railroad
Disaster at the North During the
War Removed to the New York
Cemetery
A dispatch from Lackawaxen, Pa.,
says a wartime disaster, the terrible
Shohola wreck in July, 1864, in
which more than 100 Confederate
prisoners and their Union guards
were killed, has been recalled by the
removal of the remains of the victims
of the wreck to Woodlawn cemetery,
New York, where they have been
reinterrnd with military honors.
The work has just been completed
under the supervision of Capt. Fenton,
Second United States Cavalry,
and aide-de-camp to Gen. Frederick
D. Grant. It was done under an act
of coagTess whijcjh authorized the
government to have all Confederate
and Union soldiers killed during the
civil war removed to national cemeteries.
It took three days to complete the
work of exhumation, place the remains
in boxes and ship them to New
York. This was done by a firm of
Port Jervis undertakers. As near as
they were able to estimate, 7 2 bodies
were recovered from the trench on
the Still farm at Shohola, on the
banks of the Delaware river, ailthough
the o/ffioial estimate at the
time of the disaster gave the number
of killed as 51 Confederates and 10
Union soldiers, many of whom died
later, number 123.
The trench in which the dead were
buried 7 6 feet was long, 8 feet wide
and 6 feet deep, and as it was close
to the river, there have been reports
that some of the dead were
washed away during spring freshers
but this is denied.
Some relics were found during the
exhumation, among which were two
combs, the heel plate of a shoe, a
daugerreotype picture and part or
the frame and glass, a pipe, a po-cketbook,
razor, inkwell, a bugle, the
ornament from a soldier's cap, a gold
pin and many other trickets. There
was nothing, however, by which any
of the dead could be identified.
The wreck victims were a part of
a shipment of 10,000 Confederate
prisoners from Point Lookout, Va., to
Elmira, N. Y., where a prison camp
had just been made ready to receive
them. The Erie Railroad train on
which they were being conveyed
from Jersey City to Elmira contained
onft piinrrlffi bv
ni'l/UI. ? ?V V^UtllV/UVl ?V?.| Q
about 125 Union soldiers. It was
made up of emigrant cars, box and
cattle and all sorts of odds and ends
that could be scraped together In the
railroad yards. The guards with
loaded muskets, were stationed on
the platforms at the ends of each car.
The train had lefts Jersey City
about 5 o'clock in the morning and
passed through the little Delaware
valley hamlet of Shohola early in
the afternoon, moving at the rate of
25 miles an hour. About a mile west
of Shohola there was an awful crash,
followed by shrieks, groans and wails
of anguish. A collision with a heavy
coal train going east on the same
Single track occurred on a curve In
a deep cue Vnown locally as Kin*
Fuller's cut. r.o.h locomotives reared
straight up in the air like grap
' * ? 1 A b ^ /v faof
pun.? glHIILB, lilt; uuc jaiiiuicu iuijv
against the other.
From the mass of tangled and
splintered wreckage the bodies of the
75 or more prisoners and their guards
who were killed outright were taken
Many of the injured died l>efore
nightfall and others lingered for a
time in neighboring farm houses and
other places nearby, where temporary
hospitals were established.
The fireman of the coal train was
killed, but tlfe engineer escaped by
jumping. The engineer of the prisoners'
train was caught in the wreck
of his locomotive, pinned against the
boiler and slowly roasted to death.
The survivors tried to rescue hln?,
but the dying engineer warned them
away because of the danger that the
boiler might explode at any moment.
The wreck was caused by the mistake
of Duff Kent, a telegraph opertV.\maa
<1riinlf while on dutv
(IIV/I f ?? A A W ?? V?> M...? v
at this place, four miles west of the
scene of the disaster. It was before
i the days of double tracks, semaphores
or automatic signals, and
' when the coal train came down the
H'omesdale branch from ITawley
bound for New York the conductor
asked the operator at Lackawaxen,
where the branch joins the main line,
if the track was clear, so that he
might proceed east.
Kent had been drinking all day
, and all the night before. He told
- him to go ahead, having forgotten in
: his befuddled condition that he had
, been notified that the extra train
i bearing the Confederate prisoners
? was bound over the same track.
> A corone.r's inquest was held at
> Shohola and the verdict exonerated
f every one from blame, although the
criminal carelessness that had caused
, the disaster was known to all. Kent
' was not molested, and the night oi
CANT GET WATER
GIVES EliECTRIC POWER COMPANY
TROUBLE.
And Cotton Mills Forced to Close
Down on Account of Insufficient
Electricity.
Because of the low water in Broad
river, occasioned by the drought, the
Electric Power and Manufacturing
Company, is navmg conBiuerauio
trouble in developing sufficient power
to serve all of its customers with
power for manufacturing purposes,
the power having recently been cut
off at the Woodruff cotton mills and
the Cowpens Manufacturing- company,
Both of these cotton mills were closed
down several days ago on account
of lack of power. The vacation is
being enjoyed by the operatives of
both mills.
Not in years has the water in
Broad river been as low as it is at
present and unless there are heavy
rains over the water shed from
whence Broad river derives its water,
the stream will become lower still
with the result that the street car
service and lighting system may be
crippled. All of the power that is
now being developed at Gaston Shoals
on Broad river is being used in furnishing
power for lighting the towns
and cities that purchase power from
the company?
Broad river is not the only stream
in the Piedmont Carolina that has
reached an exceedingly low stage on
nn/.nnvil' nf 1l<l flfflllirht f O T* T1 P Jl t* 1 V
(U/VUUML i/i mv/ ui uurj?<.| .
overy stream in the up country is
short of water. The city of Charlotte
is on the verge of water famine because
of the low stage of the water
at the source of supply. The condition
over there is said to be serious.
Spartanburg's water supply has also
suffered because of the low water
in Chinquepin creek and it has been
necessary for the last several weeks
to pump water from Slioaley creek.
In case there are no rains in the immediate
future to relieve the situation
the water commissioners will
pump water from a point below Chinquepin
creek in order to help out until
clouds come to the relief of the
city's water supply.
The condition in Spartanburg is
nothing like as serious as it is in
Charlotte, for there is ample supply
here for the present and for all purposes.
I3.ilt in Charlotte the water
commissioners have found it necessary
to stop consumers from using
water for sprinkling their lawns,
flowers and gardens, the water being
used for drinking purposes and cooking.
kidded and injured.
Roof Collapses Kntonibing Victims in
Steel and Water.
Ten men were crushed to death and
seven others seriously injured at Buffalo,
N. Y., Friday in the collapse of
the roof and other portions of the
Buffalo water department's new
pumping station. The dead are bur-!
led beneath hundreds of tons of steel,
brick and mortar. |
Most of the injured were at work
on the roof, which was 300 feet long
and 100 feet wide. About 200 feet
of this suddenly fell in; from what
cause has not .been determined. The
fire and police departments rushed
emergency apparatus to the scene,
and the injured were quickly removed
and sent to hospitals.
It will be hours before those buried
in the pumphouse can be reacnea.
They were installing machinery in
the pit fifty feet below the level or
the first floor. One of the injured
died in an ambulance and two died
at hospitals. Others of the injured
are not expected to live. *
MONEY FOUND IN CEILING.
Box With $000 in Currency end Gold
Fulls to the Floor.
Patrick Baker and family of Fredericksburg,
Va., moved two days ago
into an old frame house back of a
larger residence, which was probably
built 150 years ago. In repairing ait
r. lrl rnnlnro In th#? SOCOnd StOl'V. tWO
pieces of plank fell out of the ceiling
and a big box dropped on the
floor.
Mrs. Baker found it contained
$400 in gold coin and $.r?00 in currency.
Owing to Its being so old,
the currency was in very bad condition
portions of it falling to pieces
in handling. The house has a long
history and no one can tell to whom
the money belongs. Mrs. Baker rented
the house and it Is not known
whether the owner of the house will
put in a claLm for the money. *
To Form Great Society.
Steps tlow*ard form jag a Young
People's society of Baptists in all
parts of the world. A committee of
25 leading ministers and the seminary
loaders were appointed to complete
the work of otganization.
>
the wreck he attended a ball at Hawi
ley and danced until daylight, while
the victims of his mistake lay dead
: and dying. But the next day the
neighborhood began to realize the
i horror of the catastrophe. Kent
[ heard the rising voice of public in:
dignation and disappeared. He was
* never heard of again.
ENDS HIS LIFE
Sad aid Pathetic Death ef a Teaacssee
Bar Fae Fred Bis Heaw.
A PITIABLE TRAGEDY
Lad Who Runs Away From His Home
and Comes to South Carolina Meets
With Tragic Knd in Greenville
County on last Saturday.?Attempt
Made to Locate hoy's Parents.
Roy Roach, a 17-year-old runaway
lad, of Jefferson City, Tenn., was
killed In a playful attempt at suicide,
at Old Hundred, a settlement in Oakland
Township, some 18 miles below
Greenville County Court House, about
three o'clock Saturday afternoon. The
circumstances surrounding the tragedy
are most pitiable.
The lad came to Greenville some
three months ago and sought employment
on the farm of Arvin Boyce,
near Old Hundred. He worked faithfully
and gave every indication of
being a trustworthy young fellow.
Saturday afternoon he and a 13-yearold
boy, Fred Austin, son of County
Commissioner J. M. Austin, were in
a room together in the house of J.
Li. Pearson, a brother-in-law of the
Austin lad.
According to the testimony offered
by young Austin at the coroner's inquest,
tho two were preparing to go
in swimming. Young Austin said,
that, while he was dressing, Roy
Roach picked up a breech-loading
gun and asked Austin to watch him
shoot himself. Austin said he told
Roach to look out, for the gun might
be loaded, whereupon the lad replied
that he did not care. In an instant
the Roach lad had fallen to tho floor,
the right side of his throat being
torn away by the discharge from the
gun. Young Austin ran for help and
soon returned to the house with several
neighbors.
Testimony offered at the inquest by
- i _ 1. U. ? ^P 4 1./-.
IIIOSO I1TSL I'tJitCll Hie S3v;c?io wi uic
tragedy is somewhat puzzling. A single-barrelled
gun with a discharged
shell in it was found standing in a
far corner of the room. Near the
body, and leaning against the side
of a bed, was a repeating shotgun,
with loaded shells in it.
Efforts have been made to locate
the lad's people in Jefferson City, but
so far no word has been received
from anyone. A heartrending scene,
and one that moved the jurors of the
inquest to tears, was the reading of
a letter found in the dead boy's
pocket.
The communication was from the
boy's father and the burden of It was
a prayer to the wandering boy to
come home. "I look for you on every
train, my boy," the letter ran. "Oh,
when will you return home?" The
last paragraph of the letter read:
"Roy, No. 11 has just gone by and
I had to stop writing and look out to
see if you had gotten off. Come back,
boy, and bring the old banjo."
iThe body was carried to Greenville
and embalmed. A purse of $50 was
made lip by those who attended the
inquest to defray the expenses of
shipping the body home, in case the
boy's parents can be found. *
? ?
noi/r restores speech.
Flash and Peal Frighten Woman and
Give Power to Talk.
A flash of lightning and a sharp
peal of thunder in a storm Friday
restored the power of speech to Miss
Jessie B. Fishcel of New Orleans. She
had been dumb two years.
The failure of her voice followed
a period of illness. Physicians and
specialists from all over the country
had diagnosed her trouble without
result and only last Wednesday a
physician declared in his opinion her
case was hopeless and further treatment
a needles expense.
A sudden gasp and invuluntary exclamation
by Miss Fischel followed
the lightning flash and peal of thunder
and to her surprise she discovered
she could again talk. Her voice
is normal. *
liightning Kills Three.
Three negroes, each at a ainereni
place, within a radius of five miles
of Summerton, were killed by lightning
Friday afternoon. It is said that
a fourth was also killed, but this can
not ,be verified. Frasier Caldwell,
was killed while asleep on his piazza,
while Manning Keels was killed
in a field while ploughing. The namo
of the third party could not be ascertained.
*
?
Preyed on Her Mind.
Brooding; because she failed to pass
the final examination in the Anderson
Street School, Miss Louise M.
, Doty, aged 16, at Savannah, killed
herself Saturday by asphyxiation.
iThe body was found in the bath room
of the Doty home by the girl's brother.
o
Thief Sails to Safety.
At Sayne, Okla., a pickpocket, pursued
by the town marshall, leaped
into the basket of a balloon neat
there Saturday, Just as the air craft
was leaving the ground, and sailed
away to safety. He is still at large.*
TO COVER CRIME
WOMAN SLAIN AND HER BODY
PLACED ON TRACKS.
But She Writhes Off Ralls in Death
Agony, and Crime of Assailants la
Revealed.
Lying beside the Reading Railroad
tracks about half-a-mile from Williamstown
Junction, N. J., the .body
of Mrs. Mary Green was found Friday
morning. She had been murdered.
The woman had fought off a most
ferocious attack until she was made
unconscious by strangulation.
Her murderer had evidently laid
the body on the tracks, expecting it
would be ground to pieces and Ma
crime hidden. But the County Prosecutor
believes the woman In her
death agony writhed her way off the
tracks and foiled his plan.
Coroner .haggard of Berlin, after
an autopsy, declared the woman had
undoubtedly been the victim of outrageous
assault and had died in the
defense of her honor. Her clothing
had been torn to threads. Her face
had been scratched and ground into
the earth till it was a mass of bruises.
There was a depression on her left
temple as though she might have
been struck by a blackjack or brass
knuckles.
A strange feature of the mystery
is that her husband and their Infant
child are missing from the Green
home, which is on a farm about four
miles west of Willlamstown Junction.
Mrs. Green herself had left home
about a week ago to visit friends in
Philadelphia and the authorities had
not been able to account for all her
movements since then. She was
about thirty years old, prepossessing,
and bore an excellent character.
The police have obtained the description
of two men who were seen
with a woman whose description coincides
with that of Mrs. Green. They
were observed about midnight near
the junction. Persons there heard
pistol shots about half past twelve.
There were, however, no bullet marks
on the woman's body.
BACH MUST PAY $25.
*
South Carolina Corporations Failing
to Make Reports in Time.
Many South Carolina corporations
failed to make their reports to the
commissioner of internal revenue on
the first day of March, and also failed
to apply on or before that date
for the extension of thirty days,
which is allowed under the law, if
formal application is filed with the
Government.
Corporations which made their reports
on the 2d or 4th of March are
equally culppblp, technically, with
those which did not report until the
30 of March. The fine provided by
the statute for such delinquency is
from $1,000 to $5,000 for each offence,
but the Secretary of the Treasury
has decided that the law gives
him authority to reduce the penalty
and ho announces that he will impose
a fine of $25 upon each of the
corporations appearing to have violated
the statute unintentially.
? ?
DREAM CAUSES CONFESSIOX.
Murderer Says Ills Mother's Ghost
Told Him to Reveal All.
Morris Kirkland, a prisoner in the
County Jail, at Canon City, Col., sent
for Sheriff Esser late'Saturday night
and said ho had been impelled by a
dream, in which the ghost of his
dead mother counselled him to tell
the truth concerning the killing of
Domlnick Mangino, murdered between
Portland and Concrete June
11. His story to the Sheriff implicated
John Smith and Charles Bosley,
now in jail, who have since confessed.
Prior to the confession little
was known of the crime.
COTTON CONDITION.
+.
Average Date June 23 Shows Condition
85.0 Per Cent.
From the replies of 2,081 special
correspondents of the Journal of
Commerce and Commercial Bulletin,
of New York, of an averago date of
June 23rd, the percentage condition
of cotton is found to be 85.9, against
S3.8 for the corresponding date in
May, or an increase of 2.1 points.
This compares with a condition of
80.1 a year ago, and 7 6.8 the year
before, and a ten-year average of 81.
Improvement showed itself in all
States except Louisiana, wnicn iosi
0.7 point, and Florida, 6.6 points.
North Carolina, South Carolina, Alabama,
Arkansas and Tennessee all
gained about 6 points. Texas just
held her its own, while Oklahoma
gained 14 points. *
? ?
Many Poisoned by Salad.
Forty persons, who were guests at
a wedding* at Plains, near Americus,
Ga., Friday evening, spent most of
Saturday in the throes of ptomaine
poisoning, and though greatest alarm
1 was felt In regard to some of them,
all are said to be out of danger now.
; A mixed salarfl course is said to have
1 been responsible for the wholesale
1 sickness. !