The Horry herald. (Conway, S.C.) 1886-1923, March 14, 1907, Image 3

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RAISE THE DEAD. Prof. Poe Has Wonderful Machine Which Will Do It PUMPS IN NEW LIFE. Mwliral Men and Other Piofession/ I al Men b "vitly Interested in d the Mod ,i he New Machine, For Which the Inventor Claims Greut Things, and Upon Which II e Has Hxpcrimcnted. ! Almost sightless and semi-paralyzed, Prof. G ^ge Poe, living the life of a reclust^^a backwoods farm in Norfolk co\ \ ^ya., claims to have solved the lV)em of raising the dead by mcfo V>f his "respirator," as he calls h * machine which he has invented for the purpose. Tests of it have already been made in the presence of Norfolk and Portsmouth city physicians, asphyxiated or smothered dogs and rabbits being the subjects. In each case the animal, after being pronounced dead by the physicians, was brought back to life by Prof. Poe's device, and soon afterward was frolicking around in the full joy of living. A ten-year-old boy, Arthur Ostrander. son of the man with whom Prof. Poe lives, acted as his eyes and hands in the construction of the machine, which injects the air of life into the lungs as it pumps out the deadly gas es. The inventor e'aims that the machine will resuscitate persons killed by asphyxiation, poison or drowning; prevent death by an anesthetic while a patient is being" operated upon; prevent "fnfant asphyxia" at birth; make drunken men sober in a few minutes; revive men electrocuted or hanged, the latter only in cases where the neck has been broken; pret vent freezing to death even in the \ Arctic. Prof. Poe had long been studying the problem, "When does life really leave the body?" One day, while he was illuminating the centennial of 1879, an employe brought in a trap containing a huge rat. After the rodent had been killed the professor said: "Stand asike, boys, and I'll bring it back to life." He pumped oxygen into its lungs until he actua1y did revive it, so that it leaped from the table and escaped in a hole. Ttaiu Pivif I-'rifi nnd tin x iiikJ v i iv\/ vxx \ i a. i vxi x v^v y ituu uv | redoubled his efforts to ascertain '' exact moment when life ends. His interest in it was stimulated by i.u fact that a young1 sister who had been pronounced dead from typhoid fever and placed in her coffin had revived within two hours of the time set for a burial and lived to be the mother of a family. Several years ago Prof. Poe, strick en with paralysis, was advised by his physicians to live in the country. He went to Norfolk county, and it was while in seclusion on the farm of his friend. A. C. Ostrander, that he evolved his artificial respiration aoparatus. The hoy, Arthur, of whom the professor was fond, assisted in assembling the model and in doing what the professor's dim eyes and palsied hands could not alone accomplish. The professor's model is simply that of the human heart. The problem in the case of persons drowned, suffocated or dead through anesthei X. xl it. Lies was lo remove uie num or uie poisonous gases from the stomach or lungs, and at the same time pump life-giving oxygen in. So Prof. Poe began experiments on what he calls double larynx tubes and two tubes to connect the nostril:----o le for inlet. Studying the action ol tie heart, he saw that it was that of a double cylinder, or, rather, two cylinders; right and left ventricals and right and left auricles. With the assistance of young Ostrander he built a working model in lint' with the construction of the heart, a simple machine with two clyders, each having an inlet and an outlet valve. The plungers of each cylinder are made to work simultaneously. The machine will in a very few minutes sober up a drunken man who has fallen into a stupor. It is the slow respiration caused by liquor that makes a man "drunk." By the help of the respirator the? respiration ly would be quickened, and, the poison thus carried out of his system, mind and body once more resume their normal state. Thomas Black, a retired business man of Norfolk, on being shown the plans obtained permission to exhibit them to Dr. Francis M. Morgan, a physician of Norfolk. Dr. Morgan immediately saw that it promised tc be an Immense boon to humanity, and he induced the professor to demonstrate it before a committee ot Norfolk county and Norfolk city doctors. They witnessed the smothering of rabbits and dogs to the point oi what they declared on their profas sional honor was absolute deaih, ant then saw them resusoiated. Dr. Morgan Wednesday describee a demonstration given in his office bj Prof. Poe and his machine in th( presence of himself and Dr. J. P 1 Jackson and Dr. N. G. Wilson. Or ' 1( the operating table was the little '' brass machine, composed of tw< small cylinders about a foot high ant six inches in circumference, with j pump-handle. Pipes led from a tanl of oxygen to the machine, and fron it tubes fitted with nostril piece were to be fastened to a rabbit. The rabbit was put on the table and one of the doctors injected two grains of morphine into its leg, after which four ounces of ether was given. * Of course the rabbit was dead after 1 this, and the doctors applied every known test to discover signs of life. No life was there and the doctors agreed that life was positively extinct. The Prof. Poe applied the tubes to the rabbit's nostrils and, pumping out the poisons with one cylinder and pumping oxygen into the lungs with a simultaneous movement of the val- t ves, within three minutes the rab- j bit, but lately dead, was breathing naturally, and within six minutes it f was running around the room. It t showed no sign of nausea, proving i that the ether was entirely out of the _ system. Next a dog was placed in a box containing a heavily charged atmos- ' phere of acetylene gas, one of the \ most poisonous gases known, and i smothered there for forty minutes. The dog was then taken out and doc- N tors examined him and pronounced him dead beyond hope of resuscitation. Rut the little machine got in ^ its work, and the dog, after four or J five artificial respirations, begais t breathing naturally, and soon his ( pulse was beating normally. HKA1X LKAKS 1 } i lli-ight Haying" of \Y. M. Dauphin in Iiryan'8 Commoner. An ounce of will is worth a pound of wish. I The true Christian has seven Sundays a week. Credit is the grease on the runways to bankruptcy. It is a disgrace to be poor if it is your own fault. A "fashionable church" is a vestibule to perdition. Infidelity makes no converts at the mouth of the tomb. Profanity is the drum major of the whole parade of sin. The recording angel never has to strike a trial balance. When you can fully realize the depth of a mother's love you are just beginning to realize the depth of God's love. Real sympathy is always accompanied by the helping hand. The seed of duty well done protlin u/o r?ull now: The weight of the trangressor: < Fourteen ounces to the pound. , It is awfully easy to be good , natured when things are coming your way. The man who is doing his whole duty has very little time for grumbng. ine wife who really loves her husband will always laugh at his jokes. A whole lot of husbands have forgotten how they courted theii wives. A man cannot raise a crop of brains by irrigating his stomach with booze. Satan always keeps a large force busy coining excuses for not doing right. There is a great difference between having fast friends and friends that are fast. When you meet a man who has the itch for office it is a good time to "scratch." A lot of people give God promissory notes in order to have cash on hand for Satan. Law aiul Morals. A Missouri graduate in law, says a politician of that state, wrote to a prominent lawyer in Arkansas to inquire what chance there was in that section for such a one as he described himself to ho Mo said* "I am a ro publican in politics and an honest young lawyer." The reply that came back seemed encouraging in its interest: "If you are a republican, the game laws here will protect you, and if you are < n honest lawyer, you will have no competition. A Sharp Trick. Our readers should keep their weather eye open for fakirs and swindlers, they are numerous and work every scheme to catch people. The la est swindle, worked by a ( sharper In one of the cities recently, . is an apt Illustration of the ability of , these dead heat fakirs to catch not i only the ignorant hut all others who i ire not constantly on their guard. This swindler walked into a jewelry store and selecting a $12.r> watch left a check for $G00 drawn on an out-of' town hank, with instructions that the watch be regulated and that he L would come after it and his change i a week later. On returning he was > informed that his check was no good . "Well, that's strange," ho said,"It's ; the second time the hank has done that thing to mo. Hut here's the monp ey for your watch," and he counted [ out $125 in currency and started for . the door. "Oh, yes," he said, turning 1 round, "you'd hotter give me that chock." It was willingly handed I over to him. On the back was the 1 l<uvAli?r'? onrlnrunnmnl WHtK JW.. x/.V. M W. .. U. M Itll t?I IO 1 tho man went Into a bank, got it . cashed and was never heard of af^ terward. 2 Five miles of one of the rural mail J routes out of Townville in Anderson l County have been cut off by tho de< partment bcause tho road was impassable. Let us remember this O and keep our roads In good order. CHINESE PRISONS. rerrible State of Men and Women Confined in Them. tome of the Tortures Inflicted on , Prisoners Are Almost Beyond Belief The East of Asia Magazine says he first thing which impresses the European visitor to the Chinese pris>n is the absolute flimsy character of he structure itself. If one gets pernission to visit the prison in Canton ?and shoals of globe trotters do vend their way thither after they lave seen the execution ground?it vill be found to be a ramshake buildng of no pretence whatsoever. The question will be asked: "By vhat means are the prisoners held in safety if the structures in which they i ire incarcerated are so flimsy and in-1 tecure?" the answer is brief. With- j >ut exception the prisoners are fet-' ered. Many have chains on the legs >nly. These are the less dangerous incl have been guilty of the less im>ortant crimes. Others, in addition, lave letters on the arms, which make t impossible for them to escape. 1 T I v n fnu; nri?i\nnrc u.'oi'n r\iit inly manacled on the ankles, but a*ore a chain around their necks, at j :he dangling end of wichh was at-1 Lached a block of granite. The pris-! iner would walk from place to place within the court yard, but ere he eould move beyond the length of his ehain he must stop and lift the stone ind, carrying it in his shackled arms, i drop it again where he wishes to stop. In addition to the chains worn by lay, all the male prisoners are further shackled at night. By means of two heavy beams, in which holes have been made for the ankles of the pris- [ mers, a rude but effective method is discovered for detaining the prisoners in absolute security. The prisoners, who during the day iave been loafing in the court yard, ire in t le evening driven into the wards and made to lie side by side on x raised platform. The upper of the two beams is then raised and each man is compelled to place his ankle into the hole made to receive it, whereupon the upper beam is replaced and the prisoners are held by the fo<->t i?> n"'o stocks. rphere is no possibility of escape. They are ai 10??v.c* ^iiv,ks xor pillows, .tod in l : ? ^ _ 11 _ .'i __ ?_ ... i us uncomioriame position iney pass the hours. In addition to this however, special c uelties are perpetrated on certain prisoners who, for some reason or other, are exempted from c;t+utal punishment. Prisoners there are whose appearance becomes as wild as the beasts of the forest, who, with heavy cangues on their shoulders, are incarcerated in a fifthy dungen for the term of their natural life. 1 have seen them moving to and fro like caged hyenas in their dens at a menagerie. Their appearance is revolting. Night and day, as far as I remember, both asleep and awake, this heavy burden rested on their shoulders, though how it was possible to sleep therein I was unable to understand. On the other hand, in a prison I visited for a few weeks ago, I was informed that the cangue was removed at nights that the prisoners might sleep. A crowd in the prison quadrangle, with their unshaven heads, their unwashed faces, their clanking fetters, their hopeless looks, their diseased bodies and their bebruted souls can never be forgotten. But although under the recognized system of punishment Chinese prisoners must live a life which to us of the West would be unbearable, it would not be so to them if they were fairlv treated and were saved from the exactions and barbarities to which they are exposed at the hands of their rapacious keepers. When a prisoner first goes into the wards the warders claims his clothes and his money and he is left with the barest rages to cover his nakedness. He is robbed of all his cash, as a matter of course. Those who are condemned are compelled under a threat of the whip, to write begging letters to their relative s, requesting them to forward money. If the unfortunate man hesitates to accede to this demand the warders, assisted by some of the oldest prisoners?for it appears that inmates of more than 20 years' residence have accorded then certain privileges?take the man in hand during the night. The hands of the prisoner are fastened by a rope, and the other end of the rope is then passed through a ring which hangs from the roof of tho ward. The warders then hoist the unhappy wretch, who is left hanging in mid air by the hands. Should ho attempt to cry out, his mouth and throat are filled with ashes. When the breath has almost left his body and he \a choking he is lowered, and under the terror of renewel of this torture he is eager to promise almost anything. Many die under this ordeal. Hut as it is assumed among the mandarins that mortality must be high, and as no official probing is ever dreamed of, a general statement as to natura death is sufficient. Charles Howard and Thomas No lan, alleged yoggmen, were acquit ted at Marion of burglarizing the Bank of Mullins. They had no law yer and gave no testimony. It payi sometimes to koep your inoutl closed. NOTHING GAINED. Mr. Brunson Compares the Old and New Dispensary Laws. Ho Does Not Where The Prohibitionists Have (au in (Hi Anything By Now Law. To the Editor of The State: 1 do not wish you to think that prohibition is dead, or that I am disgruntled at defeat. The truth is, j while I do not intend to again be a 1 candidate for any of lice, I shall continue to vigorously oppose the sale of intoxicating liquors for beverage purposes, and with this in view shall lend a hand to the organization of! the prohibition forces during the next two years. To this end I hope you will give me space in your columns for an occassional letter. The prohibitionists were chiefly responsible for the enactment of the old dispensary law and true to their compromising tendencies they deserve, in large measure, the credit for the passage of the new dispensary law. There has been much rejoicing all over the State at the death of the G. M. 1., but it behooves an intelligent Christian people to examine carefully and if possible see wherein .the conditions have been bettered. Will not the county dispensaries, now being so eagerly established sell just as much liquor as when they were under State control? Will not the stuff now sold by them make just as much drunkenness and crime as the stuff they sold before? Have not the opportunities for corruption and graft been multiplied by the number of new county boards authorized to buy liquors? Is the general distribution of graft germs over the State better than to keep them in a pest house in Columbia? Is there something peculiar in the soil of Charleston and Columbia that will purify the liquors there distilled; or was it for some other reason that to those cities was given the exclusive right to establish new distilleries and breweries? It is necessary in distillation to have 20,000 people to watch the process, or was it the object of our legislators to give to the cities of Charleston and Columbia the hulk of the liquor trade of the county boards throughout the State? Under the Brice law we had all the "local option" we needed and the question was between prohibition and the old dispensary with its established corruption?a convicted criminal. Now, under the Carey-Cothran compromise we have only the same local option and the question is between prohibition and the county dispensary, the corruption of which must j develop as it is operated. Are we in ! better condit ion? The old dispensary law gave1 us by far a stronger, better organized system for handling intoxicating liquors than this loosely-jointed system of county dispensaries can ever be; and yet we saw every good feature of the law violated, every restriction removed and every barrier to corruption broken down within a few years. It should not be forgotten that the county dispensers under the old system were entirely free from temptation in the matter of buying liquors?greatest of all the temptations ?and yet about 50 per cent, of all those employed had to be dismissed for shortage in their accounts or other crime. Can we hope for better results with increased temptations? I believe the time will soon come when the authors of the Carey-Cothran compromise will be as much ashamed of their product as certain others should now be of the old dispensary law. Joel E. Brunson, Greenville, S. C., March 4, 1907. t'l.lf MlK.ll Uiv,.<l Suit for divorce was filed in Cloveland, Ohio on Tuesday by Elizabeth Gordon Hanna, wife of Dan R. Hanna, only son of the late Senator Mark Hanna. Hanna is accused of gross neglect of duty, abandonment and extreme cruelty. Mrs Hanna asks for divorce, ample alimony and the custody of her daughter, Elizabeth, aged five years. The plaintiff is Hanna's second wife, her first husband being Walter Dos Maud, ari Englishman. She was divorced from him in 1900, and on Fedruary 19 of the same year she was married to Dan Hanna Hanna has also been married twice. Dan Hanna's first marriage was to May Harrington. She obtained a divorce in 1898. She has since remarried. Hanna's present wife is the daughter of the late Charles W. Gordon, a millionaire, who bequeathed to the city of Cleveland Gordon park. liriital Murder. i Whon he returned from his office 1 Friday niprht, Herman W. Quern1 heim, president of the Quernheim Hardware Co., stumbled over the ' lifeless form of his wife in the front ' hall of his residence, M720 Vesta aveI nue. one of the fashionable residence . streets of St. Louis. Mrs. Quernheim's throat had been cut, she had been shot once and her body had . been brutally torn and bruised. Scattered about the floor were numerous jewels and several hundred 3 dollars in currency. The only thing _ that was mis in# was a pair of dia mond ear-rinys which had been torr 3 from the dead woman's ears. Noth 1 incr has been 'earied as to the identity of Mrs. Quernheim's assailant. Turn on the Light. Had the Legislature passed the Raysor-Mannlftg Rill before the hint election the people would have stood by the State Dispensary by a largo ( majority. The enemies of the Stute Dispensary knew this, and that Is the reason why the House of Representatives refused to pass the purification measure. The State Dispensary as originally designed was almost graft proof, but It had been s?. , changed by the Legislature that graft became an easy matter In Its ' management. The ltaysor-Mnnnlng Rill would have put the Institution back where Senator Tillman put It when he designed It, but? the prohibitionists, the County Dispensary advocates and the high license or barroom element in the Legislature by 1 acting together prevented the pas sage of the llaysor-Mannlng Dill and thus prevented the purification of the State Dispensary. They claimed that the State Dispensary could not ho reformed It must be admitted that there was considerable graft In the management of the State Dispensary, and the Legislature must be given credit for turning out trio old board of directors and electing a new onot but the House of Representatives refused to do what the friends of tho State Dispensary asked them to do. which would have made the Stato Dispensary graft proof. When the new board of directors was elected It was hoped that its members would so act that there would he no ground for the slightest suspicion of any wrong doing on their part, but unfortunately this was not the case, and very soon after the Legislature met a committee investigated them and the Legislature unaninously recommended that they lie removed from office, which to his credit bo it said Governor Ansel very promptly did. The revelations brought out by the conunitteo doomed tho State Dispensary, It was brought out by the committee that Mr. Black, one of the members of the State Board of Dispensary Directors, had placed a very large order with one whiskey house under very peculiar circumstances. In repotting their findings the committee said in reference to the case mentioned above that they "found that Mr. John Black, a member of the Board of Directors, purchased a large amount of liquor amounting to about ono thousand six hundred barrels, from Clarke Brothers & Sons of Peoria, III., Black making the purchase in person at Peoria. The committee went on to say that the liquor thus purchased by Mr. Black from Clark Brothers & Sous at $1.60 to $1.76 per gallon, is a very inferior quality of liquor, being what is known as high wine, and it is not worth more than $1.83 to $1.36 per gallon and can be bought in the market at that price. Mr. Norfolk, the blender at the Stato Dispensary under the old system, testified that the rye whiskey purchased of Clarke Bros. & Sons, was nothing but "chlogne spirits" worth but $1.82 per gallon in the market, whereas the State of South Carolina was expected to pay from $1.60 to $1.76 per gallon, notwithstanding the fact that the single order aggregated nearly $100,000. He declared that the corn purchased of ..his firm was about as cheap whiskey as one could buy, and was worth about $1.3 3, while the State was to I ..n.r *1 r. a fnx It A s.tl./.,.n I |Mi,y f i . u v iui a. /iw i it i i if; i?i tliv'nfj tig tiros It appeared that the State paid uliout tli!rty thousand dollars too much for this one order. It was just such transactions as this that caused the downfall of the State Dispensary. This matter should he probed by the commission appointed to wind up tlie ufTairs of the State Dispensary. Let the commission hold up all the bills of Clarke Brothers & Sons until this transaction is sifted to the bottom. They should be forced to toll how much they were to J pay for this large order and to whom I If it should develop that some dispensary oflieial was to get this rake I /vff Vw? t.lw...l/l I., ........ ...I ? ^ 11.. wit 11*7 niiwiiiu ur |n Hi lilt full extent of the law. Let an exj ample be made of some old State .spouse ry official If ho has been l dishonest, and it will have a most j wholesome effect da the officials of the County Dispensaries throughout the State. If the dispense. . system is to stand it must be onducted j honestly from top to b< ' m. Sawdust Alcohol. "Glorious Opportunities Lost" is j the name for son# that the drinking men of the country can sing with much pal rtos, said Dr. Wiley, the pure f-nui expert of the agricultural depr> tment, Friday. The doctor expip :-ned that science has discovered that sawdust is a good material for the manufacture of alcohol. "It's ! not wood alcohol," declared the exI' pert. "Hut the genuine stuff cannot be told by taste, smell or ana | lysis from alcohol made from Indian I corn. Just think of the millions of : tons of sawdust that have gone tc -1 waste. Sawdust alcohol is now bei j ing manufactured commercially in - Pennslyvania and the industry is ex pected to spring up and thrive in all sawmill communities." uliul : hey Arc Few. Sometime <0 we heard a young man making tun of religion. From r>ur houI sincerely pitied him, because we thought he lacked something In his head. Ills mount ach had Just hegun to sprout and Judging from his titlk his mental faculties were not as well developed as his moustache. During our t>riof *tuy upon earth we have seen many lust such young men cold in death. Wo have seen the atheist at rest in his casket, but before consigned to their last resting place they have all been carried through the doors of a church and had prayers said over them. This young man could scoff at religion in his strength and beauty of health, but if the da: ' angel Hhould get after hliu he uould instinctively regret what he said and look Into the future with fear and trembling. When one stands beforo the open door of eternity hir desire to scoff at religion vanishes. ' o admit there are bad men In the church but even these black sheep the flock might be blacker If th? , vero side. N'o voung man. or ' '>no either, should condemn the aoblo enoi'ls of the army oi Chrlstli men nd women aie making towards bettering the condition of things, and whether we attend church or not but few of us would desire to live iu a community where there was no hurch. We thank flod that such young men as we speak of abovo tre rare. Taught I lieni a Ih'khoii The Southern membarn in Con irress had nn opportunity last week to a^ain show to tho'r Republican friends ttk.it principle was worth more to them than "opportunity". It came about In the tight against tho ship subsidy graft. In derision the Republicans moved to strike out the provision for a sip is id for the one line from a southern port, and were surprimal to note that to a man the Democrats voted 10 striae It out. As the Florenco Times says the South might have gotten rich long ago if her representatives had shared the tariff graft with tho North and let the principle of the thing alone, hut they have never accepted such doubtful benefits for themselves nor been content to see others doing the robher act. It is very gratifying to see that there is still some of that h'.gli principle in Southern politics, we were greatly fearing that the Southern Statesmen were being "modernized" ho that they considered anything that they could get without being caught by the police was right. In voting against tho subsidy hill tho Democrats gave the Republicans a lesson | in honesty. Hope Tliis is True. A dispatch from Washington sayn one of the most important devices in the history of cotton culture practically has been perfected by e\|>crtf} of the department of agriculture. It is a machine for the removal of tho fuzz on cotton seed and for the seperation of light from heavy seed,Tho process has been in course of development for about two years and it is the opinion of the cotton experte of the department that its universal use would eff?H;t a saving of about 10 per cent, of the entire cotton ? rop As the crop of America amounts to $750,000,000 a year, it easily can ho realized that such a saving would ho of vast Importance. My the removal of the fuzz from tho cotton f-eod the seed may be planted with an ordinary gravity drill. My the ease witli with the smooth seed can ho manipulated they can be planted in hills, without unnecessary waste, and tho plans so located can he tilled in two directions. The machine, it in stated, can oe made at very small expense, and as the Invention Is irk the hands of the government, cotton planters who use it. will have to pay no royalty for it. 'I tit* Pension army. The oldest mem her of the (land Army of t lie Republic, William !i, aged 10 6, is dead, and tho Grand Army is considering the dis ontinunnce of its annul i through Infirmities due to advancing :<??. "PrehnpH," says the New York Times in noting the hIxjvo fact,"tho veterans will never again he seen 111 line wiili their tattered tings. It is a pity, and there will be real loss in tiie disappearance of such a wholesome stimulus of patriotism. It in a pity also that this sympathy for the hrave and decrepit is marred t>y tho wonder that although the Grand Arinv r;tiiksj lire thiialhlnnliurthpffti' from grand army of pensioners in surprisingly healthy and superior to every consideration of morality. If the pension roster and Grand Army roster shrunk together both classes would be enshrined in the hearts of their countrymen, hut what shall l>o said when the pension roll grows faster than the old soldiers die.?" We congratulate the juries of Cherokee County, and commend their way of dealing with manslayers to the juries of other counties. As a result of their fearless* work a white man goes to the gallows for i murder. i Brother W. W. Ball, of the News ' and Courier editorial staff, has declined the honor of a position on 1 Gov. Ansel's staff, and Col. Coleman has been appointed in his stead.