The Horry herald. (Conway, S.C.) 1886-1923, November 29, 1906, Image 9
^ : .
RAGE ISSUE.
Senator Morgan WouI^Make It
a Straight Test by a
WHITE MA]S\S PARTY.
Wintb the Democracy to Declare in Its
Platform That it Stands (or White
Supremacy Alone and He
Thicks it Would Win
Next Election.
"Resolved, That the Demooratlo
party of the United States Is ^nd has
always been a white man's party."
This plank, Senator John T. Morgan,
of Alabama, believes, should bs
inserted in the Democratic national
platform. Ho believes further that
some Southern State, through Its delegates,
should press this plank before
the committee on resolutions with
the declaration that the delegates
will withdraw from the convention in
oase it is not adopted.
He would prefer that the declaration
come from a Northern delegation,
but if none such ad vat oe It he advu
oatesthat li be presented by a Southern
State. His own S-at?, Alabama,
comes first on the alphabetical hst,
and the high regaid in which the
Senator^ views are held in that. State
Inhures thai its delegate to the next
Demooratio national convention an
more than likely to he Insistent upon
the adoption of such a plank
' Souid any one State submit this
plank with a declaration of withdrwal
in case it Is rej cted it w .uld carrv
through," said Senator Morgan.
'"Moreover, it would carry the Pro-si
denoy. It would overtop every other
Hhue. In the Southern S .ates ti e
question Is acute today, and suoh a
declaration on the part of the nation
al convention would brlDg the nrgro
qu siion Immediately home to the
people of the North, who, sooner, or
later, will have to meet It face to
face, Just as wo of the South are doing
today.
"Ii any oandidate for the Presidency
should decline to mount this
J platform, I would not help him to do
so by yieidlng my conviction, nor
would I refuse to support him if he
? ou l?li< t Ki* ^ i ^ ^ ? - - * ?
ttno ibinjr ijjc uuaiiuco vi uuy party.
I would ray to him, 'When you are
better acquainted with the founda
tlons of our government you will welcome
this saving truth to whloh we
will turn at last In order to purify It
and make It perpotual.'
"Alabama has this duty before It,
bat It must be approached with due
oare and olronmspeotion without disturbing
the vantage ground we now
occupy. Boire was not built in a
day, yet it stands a monumental lesson
to the world upon Its seven hills,
after many vloissltudes.
"I have expected this movement
and this demand to oome. from the
white men of the North as a reaotiun
from the extreme aotion taken in
1860 to 1870, when popular frer zy was
employed as a driving foroe to ruth
thiougu Congress the disastrous pro
gram of negro polltio&l and sooi >.i
equality lo ibe provisions of force
blliis and bills to secure the ' q ia.1
rights of negroes Id hotels, theaters
and places of public resort. That era
has pieced away, the North having
rejected its follies, and it may never
return.
{ "The poor white people of the
North are feeling the fatal p iaon of
suoh enactments and are exasperated
at the new eia of brutality tba:
social c imow have developed among
the negroes everywhere. The white
people of the South have resumer
control of their local *. IT airs and need
hava no fear that the evil days will
return upon them in any new and
serious way if they are true to their
oountry and lis organic laws.
"The Instruments by which this
deliverance has been accomplished
are the ballot box and the cotton
plant. 1 do not presume to ignore
the blessings of Providence. i be14
A no t.Vi a 4. 4Ko ani ?1 fc r # aU* * -
icft v>iiv nun p^iiiu ui l/l I tJ IfUHJI
High was the controlling force thai
olreottd toe work of the convention
that framed the constitution if the
United States and submitted it to
the States arid the people for ratification.
I bedeve that thelpeuple of
the United States' were thOTset apart
to establish and execute ttiat plan of
government which had no precedent
or model in the wisdom of nations. 1
A do not believe that the Iadlan tribes
\ or the Afrioan race were chosen for
that great trust in the birth hour of
the republic. 1 find noplaoe for either
of them in that new p ditic&l creation
?'the people of the United States.'
'The people' instructed with that
vast and precious duty were named
in the preamble to the constitution.
They and -their delegates were all
white people, assembled from many
countries, and of many languages.
They came together by a common impulse,
like thatof the WfqpMen, who,
led by a star, met at tne stable in
Bethlehem to bear witness to a royal
birth.
* 'This was the inauguration of the
sovereignty of the governing people <
of the United States, as a raoial nation
or Dynasty of white people. Inthane
in tribes were then lnbabltents <
of vast areas and were segregated
from the people of the United States, 1
and vf&re feci gulfed in the constitution
aa a self-governing people with i
/
L, A. .. - "V.
whom treaties oould be entered into.
"Negroes were here, lu every State
and Territory, but they were slave*,
and not even reropr \z d in the oonHtltutlon
as oonstlt.*: tug a people or a
tiibe or as h* v.!,,g *uy rtgtit that d'd
not belong alike to all human bekg*.
There were no other people in ih
country, and the negroes and the Indians
were not represented in that
oouventlon. Whsn the constitution,
in the preamble, declared that 'wo,
the people ot the United States, do
ordain this government for ourselvos
and our posterity,' the line of delimitation
was made as clear as If the
Chinese or the negroes in the Free
State of the Congo should ordain a
written constitution creating a
government whose sovereignty should
belong to them and their posterity.
We established 'a people' wbcte itolal
distinction was that of the white man
and oonfirmed to them the sovereign
ty that had won frim tie P:n s. (
orown."
SOME FLaIN TALK
HOW THE LIEN LAW IFKKOTH
TUB Li ABO It SITUATION
A Condition That Must be Changed
Besore We Can Become
Truly Prosperous.
The Editor of the Saluda Standard
was In Nawberry recently and while
there he learned that some of the
merchants of that thriving little oit>
are afraid that the? will not La ih'r
to meet tbolr obligations brcpuse si.
many people they have fumlhhtd will
not pay out. Wo regret to bay thai,
tblH condition la not peculiar to New
berry, but ib almost general cvr the
entire State. The Editor of Thr
Standard uses what he heard cv r h
Newberry as a text for a lav aetmoi
on the rulncua credit system that is
so prevalent in this State,. He s*yf
looking at these conditions from ih?
standpoint of a white man who
found it impossible to get l^bor since
it has become so very easy for t.h*
ordinary negro to get himself ' f j nibbed,"
the situation is not t^no r.y
pathetic. He then goes on tot r?>
cut the following chunks of hcise
sense for the benefit of ail concerned
"The Newberry merohant who ks >
vory much money on the Saluda Kidr
has nobody to blame but blmhebJ
most of his losses are on worihlws n?groes
who have teoome too bigoted to
work under & white farmer, and wh
know that they caa got a 'plug'
somewhere and become tenters sn
go to Newberrv and get all the Iter
and kindred accommodations thai
they want. Were it not for condition
like these the white mau c( uid o <?
trol labor; as it is con
trol is almost impossible, an 3 we mjtout
onr land to the negiO"fl or
them lie out. The white man cud
control all thlslaoor and make a h*
log for himself and his laborers, and
tbe merobanots would then be paid.
As it is, tbe white man can't mrk
money with all brains and no lab >r,
and tbe nogro can't make morey wit'
all labt r and no brains: and so between
the upper and nether millstones ti.e
merchant loses. And who Is to
blame? Is not the merchant who
Is so anxious to 'furnish' the negro,
whloh to that extent makes him Independent
of the white man, largely
responsible for tbe situation?
"Give tbe ordinary negro an lnoh
and he will take a mile. Let him
geo a Hen ana m< rrg&ge, and on these
ha will get him a boggy and harness
and other things, and before they
have haroly been Ujed he will mortgage
them again and again to other
merchants ? all the time playing the
pranks already taught him by the
merohams. If furnishing merchant*
lose uu them this vear it m*v hn u
oie^lng in the long run. L these
merchants try to do more ouvines
with capable white men, aud let the
worthless negroes work for them
Several times the last sun mnr we saw
. oung m grots < f the class wis mention
*?ith am e, buggy snd harness and
cloth ng of the oest. but out pal i for
driving In style with kid gloves an
cigarettes on display, and toe Impu
dent tc uadrels would hardly give any
road in passing nor would they eve
riOgmza the fsct they met wbit?
ladies and gectlenn n lo toe roV, 1
much le s to lalse ti.elr ha s. Con
dltiou are getting worse ai d worsr,
and if they gel much worse th?r? h
going to be a o ause, even if it take 8
ku-k ux, red soirts, whlde c^a or
something else .o bring it sb nit
in conclusion he i-a s those "fur
nlshlng" meic ants who have so lcn
onougut mat intra money lav la tiunegro
'-rada are bo ho ne ex e t ra
r>poiiHlbi? for these conditions, and we
hope they will make an effort to fur
niah the ordinary negro through the
wu?te mm more than before. H says
there arc exceptions, but that
what he says above will apply gener '
ally. There Is muoh truth In what
the Editor of the Standard says above
but are the 'furnishing" meiohants,
as he oalls them, more to blame than
the landowners who rent their laudt*
to shiftless negroes. It seems to us
that they are more to blame than the
merchant from the faot the shiftless
negro Is opmpelled to rent land before
the ' furnishingn merohanfc will give '
him one oents worth of oredit. If the
land owners want to stop the present :
suicidal policy that Is being pursued,
all they have to do ia to refuse to rent
their lands to negroes who are not
oompetant to oultivate them profitably,
and we will guarantee that tuob
negroes will get no ad vanoes frc m mer- 1
chants. The farmers have the whip
handle in their own hands is they will
only use it.
Our present'*yet?tt will demoralize 1
any labor in the world. Think of it
for a moment. Ad, Idle* thriftier
negro with no oath tod do business
tote to make any oish, goes and rem*
h)mft? f a few tore* of land, th?n
conn h wo town and makan arrangerh'iU
with some merchant to "run
him" then buys a mule, buggy anr
harneas all on a credit and starts cu
to tee the ocunty end Incidentally
plant a little ootton and corn. This
Is no fancy picture, but la an ever:
day occurranoe In the early part
of eaoh year. When he sats not the
lieu he gave the me chart be gceft ti
some other merchant aoduinoitgageh
tils outfit for sappllts to oarry him to
harvest time. At the end of the year
he aklps and leaves hardly enough to
pay his rent. Under such a system
Is It any wonder that so many of the
negroes are worthless, ltzy, shiftless
creatures. What incentive Is there
for him to work when he oan supply
his wants without working. There
<ir i many honest, hard working Degroui
doing well, and the above
does not apply, but we refer entirely
to the worthless, shiftless, fellows,
who have not the business sagaoity
to manage a farm suooessrully. Let
us ohange our system If we want tc
become prosperous and happy. It
will help the n< gro as well as the
white man.
Hati <^uu Hfurk,
Some 00 of the immigrant* who
oame over on the Wittokind and went
to work in the Anderson cotton mills,
oave quit in a body, and are walking
about cue streets of Anderson talking
to it oh other and getting themselves
more disaaUfied. Some of the foreigners
are complaining that they were
deoeived into believing that they
would get more money than they are
getting, and the Rev. Father GwynD,
who has been among them talking
with an Interpreter says there is some
ground for this oomplaint, though
others who have talked direot and
examined the clroulars on whloh they
were induced to leave their happy
homes In Europe, say there is nothing
deceptive about the circulars, that
professional agitators among the
crowd are trying to dissatisfy people
who are satisfied and disposed to
work. Tho mill authorities say the
foreigners are being paid exaotly the
same as the local help, and that this
is all that will be paid, that the experienced
help Is getting what experienced
help In this oeuntry got, bit
Lbat green hands must be content to
fork ss lco:vl green hands work. It
s said mobt of the newcomers wan it to
vork, that, they quit out of sympath
v/ j. uuuan vtiiu wno ll ihbatl^uuu, ?i1'! 11
is believed that many of tnem will go
back to work Son e will leave an others
the mill authorities will compel
to seek work elsewhere.
Shot Through a Window
A dispatch from .Johnston says that
oomrcunltv was ahockod on Thu^sdav
when the news spread that a ncu'd r
.ad been committed and soon Ma^ot
Turner aed Ch:ei Darrlok were on t .
oene and h und that the six year '1
daughter of Bill Gonolllion a resptot
able negro, wh i lives on the edge of
vowo, had been shot through awn
ow, the ball pjnetratlug near the ye
and causing instant death. T*o ne
grots were held in Jail. Kirk Prinu.and
Z ick Cowles; but the former wfs
rtleased. In June Oowles killed his
wife's unole and for this fact she left
him and la In Atlanta, leaving her
little girl in the oare or B 11 Gomillion's
wife. When Oowles was tr'ed
at a recent court there was a mis
trial and he was out on bail. S:.jc<
the abo^e was wrlttrn Kirk Primus
has been released and Gowles carrion
to jail.
Three Men Killed.
At Rochester, N. T , a fatal acoi
dent on Thursday at the Kattr* an
Kodak works, in which three men
were killed, eight seriously 1 j ireti
anH tii r tilin hfl ? ? ??
nuu ma Oll^uuljr IIUIUi XiJO 1U6U WBTt)
work on a scaffold near the top if
a two story bulbing, which is one of
Jght buildings in course of construe
clou at- K-'dak Park. Ic was known
ai the Euulslou building and wi>
constructed of steel, concrete au riok.
The probable cause or the ao
clcieut wa? the removal of the sup
;otts of t e steel flooring before the
concrete had pr. perly set. About
twenty workmen were on the uppcj
.oaffold wuen the top flo'.r gavj way
Che rojf and walls toppled In with h
cr-.sh of concrete and bricks
and heavy steel glrdtr?. Th
men were hurled into the debris fill
lug about forty feet.
Dead In Store \
Mr. A Bullard, who lived at Kibbe
GU., was found deaci in bl? store
Thursday morning. Up^n lnvestiga
tlon It was found that he had beer
murdered, probably Monday night.
There were three wounds on his head
inflicted by some heavy cJub or tie
11 rm a small m rcbttndlse b islnes
\i Ktboe Mid bad out been soen b;
ila neighbors for several days. Some,
o ;e pasting this morning noticed
that one window was broken and
when the bouse was entered he wai
found dead on the floor by bis cot.
R bbery s?ems to hate been the motive.
There is no olue whatever as
to the perr.et/a or of the ortme.
Barge*' OrcwH Brown,
The barge Athen, lu tow rf the 1
steamer Pratt, went dowo In a >torm
Thursday night. The capta n aim
six men of the crew were probably
drowned. Capt. Maokey of M i*aukee
was in command of the hv*ge.
He has sailed on the lake for fortv
years. The Pratt was bour d ?om j
Bioanaba to Bi ffilo with Iror ore.
Six of the crew of the barge R solu- 1
tion from Bre, Pa , were dr vned 1
Thursday. Their boat w: i "wampt
d as they were endeavoring t ' tssapa
from the barge which was sink- !
lug. j
' k
STUART'S RETORT TO HIS WIPE.
She Came Near Spoiling His Visions
oi Grandeur.
Gilbert Stuart, though a celebrated
artist, was likewise a great
braggart. Ou oue ocasion a great
public diuuer was given to Isaac
Hull by the towu of llostcu, and
he was asked to sit for his picture to
the urtist.
VVheu Hull visited the studio
Stuart took great delight in entertaining
him with anecdotes of hU
English success, stories of the marquis
of this and the baroness of that,
which showed how elegant was the
society to which he had been accustomed.
Unfortunately, in the midst of this
grandeur, Mrs. Stuart, who did not
know that thoro was a sitter, came
in with apron on and her head tied
up with some handkerchiefs, from
the kitchen, and crlod out: "Do you
mean to have that leg of muttou
boiled or roasted?" to which Stuart
replied, with great presence of mind,
"Ask your mistress."
Worth It.
4 *.
"Whnt did the masher get for annoying
Miss Flip, the actress?"
"I believe she paid him a salary
of $25 per week."
One Kind of Husband.
The lato Alexander Muir of Toronto,
author of "The Maple Leaf,"
Canada's national anthem, was interested
all Ids life in the divorce
laws, which were too often, he
claimed, unfair to women.
Mr. Muir frequently declared that
men, not their wives, wore in nine
cases out of ten responsible for unhappy
marriages.
"The trouble with too many husbands,"
he once said, "is that they
treat their wives as a Toronto man
used to do.
"This man, sitting in his drawingroom
on a coolish evening, cried out
fiercely:
"Shut that door, confound it!
What's the matter with you, anyway?
Do you want to freeze mo?"
"The cook appeared calmly in the
open doorway.
" 'Do you know who you are
speaking to, sir?' she said in a stern
voice.
"Tlio man taken back, stammered
:
"Oh, excuse me. I though . It was
my wife.' "
Mother's Advice,
Andrew Carnegie is famous for
the excellent udvice that he given to
poor young men.
"In considerable fear," *aid a New
York millionaire, "1 once consulted
Mr. Carnegie about a new venture.
The business looked as though it
ought to be profitable. Tilt re seemed
to be a public need of it. Still, there
was some risk involved, and 1 was
afraid.
"Hut Mr. Carnegie laughed at my
fears.
" 'If it is a good thing, plunge in,"
he said. 'Pear is old-womanish. Fear
is what keeps untold millions from
making fortunes. When Benjamin
Franklin thought of starting a paper
in Philadelphia, his mother,
greatly alarmed, tried to dissuade
him. She pointed out that there
were already two newspapers in
America."
III.
Gen. Frederick D. Grant was
praising the intelligence of a certain
colonel.
"He it is," he .said, "of whom they
tell the church parade story.
"His men were drawn up for
church parade one Sunday morning,
but the church was undergoing repairs,
and could not accommodate
all.
" 'Sergeant major,' said the colonel,
'tell all the men who dou't wan'
to go to church to fall out on the reverse'flank."
"About 60 per cent, of the men j
quickly and gladly fell out. I
" 'Now, sergeant major,' said the
colonel, 'dismiss the men who didn't ,
fall out, and march the others to j
church. They need it most.' " ]
A Correction,
'Twas not for want of breath he
died.
But rather that he misapplied
The ample breath he had, I wot. ^
Before ho went to bed that night ,
fie wltlossly blew out (lie light. I
The gas escaped; the man did- not.
?New York World.
Constant Demand. ?
Wo approached Love.
"In these prosaic days you are not <
is much in demand as you used to i
je," wo ventured. "Suppose the de- I
mind for your services should cease <
iltogether, what would you do? You
<now you arc blind." I
"Well," replied Love, 'if I am i
eally blind I should have no trouble
in getting a Job as government
inspector."?Exchange. 1
I
NEGRO TROOPS
Who Were Dismissed Entered a
Compact to Preserve Secrecy,
AND IN CON>PItt\CY
Qreat Pressure Brought to Bear to Have
a Rehearing in the Case. War
Di partment Issues a Statement
In Reference to the DIsmissal.
The war department Issued the following
statement Thursday concerning
the negro troops ordered dismissed
at Fort Rano:
"In the matter of the order discharging
the enlisted men of three
oompanles of the Twenty fifth infan
try issued by the president applloatlor
was presented to the aeoretary of war
by a number of persons of standing
asking a rehearing by the president,
on the ground on which the aotlor
was taken. The secretary te egraphed
the president of the appro* 1on an'1
delayed the proceedings of the dl*
charge until the president oould ludi
cais his wishes. The secretary wa*
meantime called out of town. No an
swor was reoelved frim the president
The secretary on his return did no
feel justified in further delaying th'
executlon of the or ler < f discharge
especially In view of the laot that the
secretary then learned that the pretil
dent had fully and ( xhaustlvoly oon
sldorod the argument agalnet the o*
dor, of the peieoos who now applied
for a rehearing. Acoordlnyly, the aeo
rotary directed that the proceeding
for discharge bo continued without
delay."
The investigation of the conduct o'
nrgro troopa of ooir pantos B O. an
D, Twenty-fifth infantry, as rop >rte
up( u by M?J. B lock so m, inspector gon
otsI's department, Lieut. Col< Lover
lug, Fourth lufantry, acting lnspec
tor genera), and Br'g. Gen Garllng
ton, inspector general of the army
was made public at the war depart
ment Wednesday in a volume entitle
"The Affray at Brownsville, Tex."
M j Bh oksom declares that the af
fair *vas preconcerted and both he an
G#u. Garllngton exonerate! the otti
core from blame. G>n. Garlimztni
says It was evident from the first tha* ,
the three companies had entered into ,
a compact to give no informatin ]
about the affair. Secretary Taft sal4
Wi?^neaday that no steps will be taken
to make a further investigation of the ;
conduit of the officers.
in ills summary of the reports made (
by the other c ffieers and of his own ef ,
forts to discover the i ullty soldiers,
Brig. Gen Garllngton declare* tha
every means of getting evlder oe cod j
cemlng the stuoting vas exhausted.
All the men of the three companies
were talked with individually on dlf ,
ferent occasions, he says, and the dire
o< dim quance c f their failure to give u
the guilty soldiers were pointed cu
All the soldiers > voldt d questions and
eyen, refuted to discuss the events at
Brownsville, which weie kiown ti
have enraged tl e neproes before tbr
riot "T: e seort t.?e r i ture of th racr
where crimes are ohirged to members
of their color, la well irnown."
GEN G Ai*LIN#TON S liXl'OUT (
Gen. GarliDgli n says: "Under sue 1
olrcumatanctB self protection or self <
interest Is the or 1? le ter by which lb*
casket of their minds can te pried 1
open. Acting upon this principle, the
history and rtoord of the regiment to
which they belong, the tart played by
these old soldiers in this record, were
pointed cut snd enlarged tpon The
i dUino of dligrsoe to the battalion and
its individual members by Ibis crlraware
Indicated. The fu'. ure tffec* upon
the battalion ss a whole was referred
to; and, fir ally, the concern of the
United States in the matter, his dr
Hire and the dislre of the war c? par .
meet to seperste the innocent frc r.
the guilty ??ere explained, but witl
run * ffrct " Gontlrulng Gen. Garllrgou's
report says:
"No aUclutely accurate vsrlflca- <
tion of tbe r'flss ai.d the men of Ihf i
oattallon made on the night cf ?
Any. 13 Id time to acc< unt for ihe ri I
Mo* aLd met at 11 e 1 eyh uing of t ? i
tirir g or Ik medlatt ly ou it8 oonolu <
i^ion. Tbe r*i!u;e li* explained ca fob 1
: The o remand!' g < fflo r and hit I
cut**, wha- t,hf "larra waverim" r
ed and tbey hea d the tiring MBumed c
that it came fr m th?* olty of Browns- t
villc and that t' e guns wero Id tba v
bands of o'vllians; li< oth> r words that 1
the garr'son was balng tired into from
Li u outside cIvlilanB. It do?? noo ; p
pear to hav? ccourfcd to an them
bljftt certain enlJwted men of Twsn t
ry. fifth Infantry had r^ion of .
their arms and were coxi aitting the
siime of tiring int/ c uousaa ar.a [
upon the citizen < f iwownbviile, until ;
*hemayorcfi rc>o came to the gar J
rlBon and 'rfr i. ?d he commanding ,
nicer, Vej ? rose, that one man J
?* >nd another wcuDded *
by his soldiers." 1
AlAJ. HLOCKBOM'b ltEPOUT, f
M j. niocksom, in his report, re- l
c>t.ii.eodeo thot if sathfaotory evi- (
tore concerning the identity of the s
iMmlnals who "shot up" Brownsville.
Jid not c me from members of the
pattalion all en lhUd men of the three
sompantes present on the night of
Aug. 13 be discharged from service (
sod debarred from reenllstment In the '
army, navy or marine corps. Maj. t
Blocksom regards it part'cularly un t
fortunate fcr the reputation of the 1
battalion that the o(Boers did not dls <
s
i
o ver a slrg * iue to too "terrible
preconcerted c lra?" lo the tDV??*'gatIon
tbat w?- :o'1ucte i bv tbe oommanders
of tbr colored foroe.
Brig. Om) MtCaskry, commanding
the departm* nt cf Texas. In a dlapatch
to tha war d*prr m mt exilslns
the discharge of 26 mrmlvp of the
Twenty fl h In far try or Monday,
after Secretary Taft bad ordered the
temporary r-utpenflh r or the soldiers
dlsmlaiuri by ata inK tbat the dlapateh
^ant to F rt R m arn' ure'rg Seorelary
Taft1 couor old not reach that
post until oron on Mm day, which was
aftar the m? n h*-* ^^h^rged,
tori ON h'17 LKS
CAN UK USED EOK MAKING NKWK*
PAPER,
The Frocasa ia About Ferfec ed For
tha Utilization of Qreat
Waste Material.
Discussing hi new Industry of utilizing
ootton stalk*, a man prominent
In oottt n olroles says the manufacture
of paper from the tiber of the ootton
stalk Is one of the latest and most Interesting
inventions of the n w contury.
ITor mtuy years expert Inventors
have be<u busily experimenting
with tbo cotton stalk, ana now It apperH
from recent developments that
their labor and expenditures of money
are to be rewarded with flgnal and
striking succees. Not only have these
In vesications parsed the experimental
ataga, but tbey are rapidly being
shaped to bo placed In praotloal operation.
It has b ea ur questionably demonstrated
that all grades cf paper
from tho best form of linen grade to
the lowest, oau bo manufactured from
cotton s alks. In addition to this, a
variety of by-prcduots, such &s alo>
hol, nitrogen, material for gunootton
and smokeless power cm also be Becu:ud
in paying quantities.
The time u not now far distant
when p>ptr plains, (quipped with all
modern machinery and cievlscs for
miking paper, arid the utilization of
. V.4. I 1. J 1- J " '<
ii? wwut:i u/ |/r uuout rt'iorivn to will
bo tuilt and plnand id operation
throughout tLe oo Lon g rowing states
of the South* The eatablhl ment of
thp.so mills for the ir.hnuf&oiure of
papor from Cotion stalks * 1 1 at. < r co
develop a new industry of quite enormous
proportions, and institute the
u lllzatlon of a wiste product which
&t the p.esenl time has oi.mparavively
little or no value. It will piove tl.o
nterlng wedge of oheoking the present
Increasing o sit of paper, which is
boo. minx such a burden npontle newspaper
Industry of the oountry.
It is estimated that on an area of
land producing a bale of ootton at
l&aat one ton of stalks oan be gathersd.
Upon this basis of calculation
this new industry oau aonuallv depend
upon from 10,000.000 to 12 000 000
tons of raw material This will not
only furnish all neoeasary supplies to
meet all home demands, but will also
permit of the export of pulp or finished
products to foreign countries. At
thv present time their 1b approximately
1287,0(0.000 lLvesud in
p^per mills in the U ilttd States
?lib but few plants located in the
S.'Uth. The bulk of the material goicg
into the manuf&O' ure of paper at
cbr p 4sent time is sp. uoo pit e which
is annually bee mlng more expensive
in the depletion of the forests and
ohe high piices which such timber
commands in the markets for other
uses. The uttilzii ion of a waste : roduot,
suoh as the ootton stalk, manufactured
into commercial paper, will
be a boon of inestimable vaiue to the
whole country.
The practical < fleet of this new invention
will be to inoreae the present
value of the Sooth's cotton crop
early $100,000 000 annually. The
iirower will be amply paid for their
Helds and delivery to the paper plants,
and in addition thereto receive a profit
on this produot of their labor. In
the southwestern seotlon of the cotton
belt the new ludustry will especially
be of value and a blessing. With
the removal of tho cotton stalks form
bt e holds In the early fall the death
ImfcU of the boll weevil will
be sounded ?d its present
dea-tation ir iluenc. s reduced to
i minimum. So that from every
itandpoint the speedy development
end exteislou of this new industry
will be welcome in all s^ot oos of the
sotton belt. Paper maLiifactured
iuuj ?ur uuvi-uu is or tne strongiBt
texture and Roftent tlnlsh. It la
eported that several plants will bs
treced during the next few months
n certain sections of the Sou'h, which
vlll be to full operation by Janurary
, 1907.
The South anrl the Male.
The Baltimore News says "In chersblng
the mule the South has shown
ta patriotism by following the path
4. u- *.1? i
lUiAuu uut uy bllO lmmortKl WUDID(f<
on. It has also exhibited Its genius
jr business, aa the mule Is, by odds, ,
-he most ecunom'.oal of farm animals,
n time, wo may indulge the hope
hat the North will overoome its op)08lt1on
to this distinguishing feature
>f Southern civilization, and that
iven in conservative and hide bound
Sew Kngland the mule may be aolordbd
that recognition wblch he has
to justly won In every part of Dixie.
Meiohant KiIIm Ohl< f.
J. S. Johnson, a merchant of Laiett,
Ala., shot and instantly killed
Jhief of Police J. W. Jones In Lanett
Thursday afternoon No oauee for the
tragedy is known. Johnson gave him"
lelf up, but fearing violence, asked to
te taken to the ocunty Jail at LaFayitte,
whioh was done.
* id#' .