The Horry herald. (Conway, S.C.) 1886-1923, November 15, 1906, Image 2

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TT#-\^rn p T"? | T * rr* T " ?' T i/li.ic ixi jL ii>U. HOW FRONT AND BACK YA~.CS MAY BE MADE ATTRACTIVE. Some Good SuRKMtlon* For PUntinR Trrea utid Shrub* by Harvard'* IIvuil Gardener?The Ileal Varletlea lpor Small Grounds. Unattractive front and iwick yards can bo beautified at so little expense und trouble tlmt there is no excuse for (hem in any community, and if u few residents on u block would start the good work others would follow, the movement would extend to other streets, and fiuaily the entire town would be made attractive. ltobert Camerou, head gardener of the liar-I vard botanic gardens, says there are u few simple principles which, if follow- j ed consistently, will enable any one who is willing to take a little pains in the adornment of his place to get favorable results. "The smallest lot of land attached to a house," says Mr. Cameron, "may, If given thought niul consideration, he made into a landscape picture. The grout trouble with most owners of small lots of ground is that they do uot understand how to plant in order to get the most pleasing effects. The area is usually covered all over with frees and shrubs, and hence the work is meaningless. In making up his landscape picture the amateur artist must have a canvas to work upon. The canvas in this case Is the green lawn. The lawn is the first requisite, and it should ordinarily present a lit tie unbroken stretch in the center of the lot. The beds and borders should be thoroughly prepared before planting begins. If the soil is poor or lacking humus a liberal quantity of well rotted barnyard manure should be worked Into It. "The plantation of trees and shrubs should he confined to the outer edges and margins of the lot. and, as a general rule, ull shrubbery should he in irregular masses. The eye is not pleased with the sight of two clumps of hushes of exactly the same size. Above all, openings should he kit wherever '.iere is an especially pleasing vista. Many people make the mistake of eni' "jy shutting their gardens in. Vines .nJ dwurf shrubbery ought to be planted ucar the house aad the piazza so us 10 ormg them into close union with the green lawn. "A fjoof! list of nil rubs for small grounds, graceful* growth, handsome ' i foliage and moderate In size, Is the following: For the background of tall shrubs, mock oranges, I'hiludelphuH gruiulltlora and Pyrus corouaria, lilacs of banly sorts, tall dent/las, shrubby allJscuses, viburnums, cornels or dog* oods, snowballs, turtarlan honey uckle, plvets and tall barberries. "Pur the center of the beds, which Ua/o been prepared within t grounds, use medium sized shrub suck as Japanese quinces, we'gelius berberls, Thuubergll forsytblas, hydrangeas, syinphorocarpos or snowberry, Ithodotypos kerrlodica and Itosa rugosa. "in front of tko borders, making a transition from the smooth lawns to the tall shrubs, plant some of tbo very iow Huruufj, among wuicu tuu snicst arc Deutzla gracilis, Kcrrla japonica, Kibes aureaum and spiraeas. "For very cool, shady spots, as under a clump of trees, tho best varieties are rhododendrons, azaleas and kahnlas. ?.T?'od shrubby climbers for the piazza and house arc tho wistaria, Dutchman's pipe, Arltoioclilu slphoakebia, qtnuata, Clematis panlcuiata, Farqubar rose, Sweetheart white climbing i .so and Crimson Uambler rose. "Any of the foregoing varieties, which are very useful in the northern a id central portions of tho United^ States, may bo obtained from good nurserymen." ^ So much for the shubbery fr jtk which tho amateur landscape architect will do well to soleet the leafy adornments of his hack yard. But it's u weak enthusiast who will not also demand flowers. A long series of beautiful blooms to keep his garden brllliunt from the first days of spring to late autumn Is what is wanted. To be wholly satisfied with our efforts we must make such a selection that when one set of blossoms goes to seed another takes its place. And there is almost no limit, us Mr. Cameron states, to the number of hardy plants that tho amateur can profitably use in his garden?In fact, the greatest danger is that he will select too many and choke the open spaces of his central lawn. Flowers should be of the nature of fringes or employed in small masses; the garden picture must have plain, unadorned tracts where the eye will rest upon nothing but smooth green. A good sized list of these hardy plants has been prepared, and, since it emACl ill A U A f I All rv AV * 1 All! All OA V'JXAl Uiu ll'nllll n yjL iUllf, VAi?UI|l*;ULU and experimentation ut the Harvard botanical garden, It Is likely to be of considerable valuo to the amateur gardener. Early among the bloomers that the amateur Is likely to be successful with are the Alyasum saxatyle, popularly known ns golden tuft or gold dust; the m Idlng colfnnblno, a particularly protty j pocles of which Is the Rocky mounto n columbine, with Its blue and whito b!>*soms fitting well Into the marglu of a fixed border; the rock cress; the dwarf phlox, whose profuso pinkish purple and white blossoms como out in April and May; Jacob's ladder; Sweet William, belonging to the same family of carnations and lifting dark purple and white flowers a good two feet above the soil; the bluo harebell; the ohowy larkspur; bleeding heart?Dlcentra spectabllls? one of the mast grace* hardy plants of tho early summer; th< bitter vetch, or orobus, revealing berutlful purples and blues, with red veins and green tinted keel; the scarlet If can's, or catchfly; primroses and cowall; s; the'brllllant popples, peonies and pi069t In imrtteuftr the German Irta, t WOMEN MUST KNEELTOMEN 1 la tb? Law Arauai Manx Trlla* of ICaal Central Afrlra. Men in Africa, and especially In (vast central Africa, believe that their vouien are their Inferiors, and many ecu turles ago, says the Chicago Tribune, they inado a law that has worn it* self into a custom that women must acknowledge this by always kneeling when they meet a manDull Macdonakl, who spent many years as a missionary in that country, says that Africuu women hold n most degraded position and ar4 looked upon pretty generally as beasts of burden ca(>able of doing all the hard work. When a woman meets any man, be it her husband or a stranger, at home 01 on the road she la exported to "taidiwala"?that is, to kueel and clop hei hands to the lord of creation as ho passes. Although a woman may huve slaves of hor own, she observes this J custom whenever she meets thorn on j the highway. Mucdonald adds: "Whenever we saw a woman go out of her way with the j Intention of kneeling before us, though she carried a hundredweight on her | head, knowing that she would have to ! .let up with it, we shouted, 'You are ; losing your way; this Is the path,' and ( she took It, glad that she might (lis- | ; pense with this custom." Certain it Is that if the African wo- \ ; man kneels before a stranger or slave | I '.lit; prostrates herself most humbly be- ; fore lior husband, her lord and master, lie i3 her father, ami she Is his child; he commands, and she obeys; he may iiifll t punishment, and she accepts it. The title of "father" Is given tc all Id people. A man of thirty will say. | "I dmi only a child; ask the old man." The woman must submit, of course. She I? her husband's chattel; he has bought her for two skins of bucks, and till * Is a fair price for one wife, lie often gets them In payment for debts. If a girl is not a first wife she counts for little, as the4? Africans usually have one chief wife and three or four minor wives. A man who is married a fe-.r years i? expected to have Junior wives. The chief wife has the super I intendeuee of the others and looks ( after the household. The punishment he Inflicts for laziness is to banish the > junior wife from her meals until hunger brings her to her souses. If n j junior wife Is obstreperous she is put in m. slave stock. The authority of a chief wife Is not a mutter to Jest with. If a Junior wife gels unruly the whipping post is made use of. This does not annoy her lord, for African men have little sentiment for their wives and t'eel none for their Junior wives. They are Ids chattels, having the same value as his cattle, perhaps less. When a man Is pressed r,,,. .......... i.- .n.. --.ii- i t i* i 1 WI Iiium i m_- II.MI.III/ s?ciiy Ills Will! UIUI not Ills cattle. IIo expects them to cultivate the soil nial cut down the trees, ind when lie thids time or lavs the in linatlon he helps them. Why Mctnln Hunt. Cold does not tarnish like other metm been use it is not acted upon by oxygen or water. It Is the moisture in the atmosphere which causes other metals to tarnish, owing to ihelr oxidation. Water contains a largo proportion of oxygen, and it Is the oxygon, of course. In the moist air combining with the surface of the metals that covers thorn with tarnish. Platinum, like gold, resists the Influence of oxygon and moisture and when pure neither rusts nor tarnishes. Aluminium also does not rust, neither hot nor cold water having any action upon '.t. The sulphuretod hydrogen of the atmosphere, which so readily tarnishes silver, has no effect upon aluminium, which under ordinary ^jlreun.stances preserves its appearance perfectly as gold does. Silver tarnishes 011 exposure to the air, the agent ^producing this effect being the sulphur Iron Is the metal which tarnishes and rusts most easily, Its oxidization proceeding until the metal is completely eaten or burnt away with the rust. ? ? ????? "In most cases umbrellas are nm fairly worn out; they are ruined through carelessness of their owners," snkl an unihrclla and cane man. "When I se.e a man walking with an umbrella tightly grasped in his hot hand I smile to myself, because I know that very soon that man will bo wanting a new umbrella. There is no surer way of making an umbrella wear out quickly than this habit of carrying It about by its middle. Again, after being out In the rain you should turn your umbrella upside down and let the water drain off as It stands with the handle downward. By doing this you prevent the water from getting in at the framework and thereby protect the ribs from rusting. Rome men open their umbrellas before they stand them up to dry, but this is a bad plan, because the umbrella may stretch when it is wet. Another thing, too?never roll vonr umbrella up, as to do so euts the silk."?Detroit Tribune. Antlqnlty of flnynr, The first mention of sugar seems to have been made by Pliny more than 1,800 years ngo, who traces it to Ara bla and gives the preference to Indian sugar, which he speaks of as "honey found In caues." Statins In his description of the Saturnalia says that among the food which the Emperor Domitlan mads tie people at those noisy festivals scramble for was a sweet substance obtained from Arabian canes. Other classical writers of about the same period describe it also as a kind of honey found In canes and not made by bees. Strabo adds t;>at In a solid state It resembles salt. The sugar cane was Introduced ill > Sicily In 1148 and soon aftc: vut.d Into Spain. 1 Thence sixty years later It was taken ' to the West Indies, and at the end ef the eighteenth century Jamaica sign | predated quite 10,069 tone a ynrr. 1 vT-/--*. POTATO GROWING. t'repnrinic tin* I. mid, Detail* of Planti it u uiid Til lave. I'or potato -3 furrow the ground three feet apart and fully four luehos deep. My experience is that when you think you art? planting four Inches deep you will lind when the grou;: I Is leveled and lneasureinents taken it will not average more than three inches deep /-N [ * " * ' * fcii POTATO PLANTING. (The potato planted (top), covered (second), t < mound leveled (lowest).] Sprinkle the seed with gypsum (land plaster) and plant soon after it is cut. Place the seed pieces not more limn sixteen inches apart in the row and cover deeply with a double moldboard or a large single shovel plow. Use two horses or the potatoes will not be covered deep enough or middles fully opened. Ilnve the plow large enough art<J run It deeply enough so that It may be run in the middle of the space* and yet cover the seed to a depth all told of eight or tee inches?tlint is, close to the ridges over the seed to a sharpish edge. If the tools jou have will not do thl*, plant the rows closer together. More potatoes can he secured by close planting, but the implements of intertillage are not usually suited to narrow intervals. in from ten days to two weeks the seed potatoes will have healed over and the sprouts have grown to a length of from one to two inches. However, this will depend on the oarliness of plant- 1 lug and tho temperature and character of the land. In any case lev?y< the ! ridges before the sprouts have hoo&mc so long that they will be injured hy the leveling process. The best leveling Implement Is a spike toothed harrow, with a 2 by 4 scantling placed under neath it at sin angle of forty-live de- | grees from the rows, if the harrow is inclined to clog, make the angle of tho scantling more acute. First drive lengthwise of tho rows, taking three al a time. Sometimes it may he well to stand on the harrow, hut in sueh a position as to allow the teeth in the rear end of it to conic into sharp contact with the ground. If one harrowing ! does not level the ground satisfactorily, I cross harrow. It' those instructions have been followed the results will he a well prepared seed hod, even if the fall plowing has | not boon performed; the seed planted 1 early, four indies deep or a trifle more; j an extra tillage by reason of furrow- j lug the ground deeply and then by covering the seed by a deep, broad furrow run in the middles, permitting the ground to dry and warm, which is not objectionable i:i early spring. The planing off or leveling destroys j many incipient weeds, puts the surface in Hue tilth, prepares for a mulch and conserves moisture by obliterating all surface corrugations, sets free plant food and promotes nitrification. 'Hie first tillage should follow the smoothing in about two wool's and JttJiU IMi'liKMEN'T FOR FIRST TILLAGE. would,best be douo with one liorse and an implement provided with a goodly number of small teeth, as shown In the Illustration. The surface of the ground should be kept free from large ridges . or corrugations, since an uneven sur- , face tends to promote too rapid evaporation of moisture. Implements liavlug small teeth enable the operator to , till closely to the plants. The rule in first tillage Is to make every plant tremble. Then you can hang up the woe, lur mere win do in no use for It. There sliouhl bo throe to five subsequent tillages, If timely?that is, so frequent as to prevent weeds from getting anything but a feeble sturt.?J. P. Uob cjrts lii Country Gentleman. ????? | Chamber of Agriculture. Our ambassador to Italy, Hon. Henry Wliite, and Abort F. Woods of the department of agriculture represent the United States in the May International Agricultural conference at Rome. The plan for nn International chamber of agriculture proposed by the king of Italy Includes two branches, one made up of two delegates from each nation and the other of delegates from various I fanners' organizations of the different 1 countries. Tomato Snpport. Try using a slnglo stake for tomato plants If a trellis or other support l? j Inconvenient for each plant. Simply drive a stout stake about four feet long Into the ground and set out a to- I mato plant at on oh static. Kip off the bottom branches and allow the plant to grow so as to make its branches near Kka to*, whhA will protect the fruit fttm W lliljrfrlfriid PrfVmfr. ! PATRONIZI i \V K are i)i Job PI a i class line of will please. as to pi ices i\Ve earnest right . . . _____ L Ci) Published Evi 4- _ Thursday 1. $ WRITE FOIl RAT __ % m\ tuwc I I I ,| II m ,m I ?.. v Etas^js^i rwwxmmmamummmmm ^^ni ir wmmmtamatamammmaam unaem /AT I You can Bank 1 INTERN | Made-to-Oi l in more ways than one. You can i to yonr own special measures t and fabric being always absolute actually bank money on what y< tailor's name?and by improving y< J INTERNATIONA! 5 New York, Cklci -f on a made-to-order garment means t* politan tailor's. All of his fine point 4 Best without costing m< I Conway TE-3E OR INAL 9 lUiTlHP AO tis aimiia LAAAIIVt Mlilir Cures cA) Coughs and /H assists in expelling IjJ somandino Colds from the System by &w3^^^^boltle* (Trad* Mark E*flrter?d.)^ KENNEDY'S LAXATIVE I HONEYmTAR PREPARED AT THE LABORATORY OF B. v. U?W|IT * CO., CHIOAQO, U. . A. CONWAY DRUG CO. WANTKD?An old pint made by John Hard wick, surveyor in 1791 fur Plowden Weslon, and calling for , 1240 acres of land lying on the seashore in Socastec township the tract of land formerly known as ''UlueI field" c "Long Hay," and now owned bv Mrs. FI, S. Turbeville. F.ook through old papers you may have. Suitable reward will bo paid (or information of its w+iereabouts. | Address 11. ll.Woodward IM. I ; HOWE EN1 reporin# for tour business; t*<i ?*?]?p nt in first cluss st\ le. Wo ulsu earn Stationery, and can ^ive you print All we ask is a trial order. Soti and workmanship guaranteed, ly solieit your business and will tr The Herald is a el or n, v. idt per and ones into nearly every HY and the borders of the i II n counties, consequently it is tl Best Adverti ? Medium in ery ern South Ca KS maBimmmj'Lr.LIBW^HLPI LJiJtmyg;a : poLcn ^FUMAL ' rder Clothes absolutely rely upon their being made ind order, and upon the fit, fashion ly correct. Another thine;?you can >u save by not paying for a fancy >ur personal appearance. This label L TAILORING CO. kfjo, San Francisco as much as the highest priced metros are embodied without his fine prices. We are the only INTERNATIONAL )S! representatives In town. Have? your measures taken here* ( Bargain COFFINS & * / My stuck will suit you in style c n'dcrs by mail or wire. Also a complete General Merchar W. R. Establisl " " ' RK.Cssq Rev. 0. L. ^ I [ERPRISE. ' # i 11^ our / a in^r I hut sfuction cat you I I ?-awuke pahomo in this surroundiDg ,0 is W S J East- | rolina * i + i Li_LL_ iBfisr^esrw mamsmiosum jassumv ' is^zzrj To g"? after and vcenr-- o?>r share! f business, and *vheu we serin e I 1 go after more business, and our f Lores and warehouses are loaded h ith 1 1 the New and Season..b'o I? foods. Just remember we don't o "I'p anything, but sell ev< ? ting and \ oil will know what ; ive?not got that you mav w. S .?<! wholIn r it is worth w 11i ? & to our store or not e m . y on a ?| sj HbW SPECiAl. OOUI' T lixp h it v- have :?t. a p-ice that i i % ell them on sight: 3 3000 pairs Battle Axe sdioes, h! $ <inds and trades 2000 sui s of & 'lotho*, nien, buys a d \??uth- ^ .*>00 Ait Squares and Uujs, i0? rolls Matting t > elos" at greatly 1 reduced prices, 20 h00 yards of j Km broidery and Insertions at S urines unheard of, 10,000 yards of 1 '>iting, direct from the mill, fl floats Spool C >tton, 5lctsdoz to I merchants only, 1000 lbs Railroad ft Mils Snuff, $."? 8.'> gross, 100 000 ft ib > Itice, direct shipment, new a crop, o^Iy ?8 40 per bag, 50 l>ar-Q rcU best Patent Flour, only $4 75 t?er barrel. Mendlesou Lvo. onh n 80 p- r case, Uood Coffee 10 lbs? f r $1 00 1000 lbs Schnapps T?~ji hacco 25o per pound, Nut Megs ej 5- per dnz, Caitoria. 85e kind, onl\ | We are ayontu for Ihitterieke Patterns emit? < Di'lincator.^ Country merchant cnn and fcj an* hin in^ in large lota of goods from us that n| Are proving money makers. If we hold only Hj at retail wo would ho overstocked with the Immense stoek wi- mr now carrying, but wel ar-doiiira nice jobbing business and it ii H g a in.? ?'.a\ y day. \\'e arc i-eiling it) yardr 3S i o v' ' < ,i.. , f ?r i.ntl tin' UmiihW !3 Ot . h tl > IIS '> I' I'eCOglli I'CI in, etilioi LS and beiti ii ? every point. A bush rfs ilki M ours can't afford to indulge in c\lish.ih or ? x na \ cu>ec. Conic and verify thin stiitcn.out. We ? Dare yours to serve, i HofcjS'C. . CASKETS ind price. Prompt attention to a 1 line ot Reliable idise. LE W I S mmtt*?p??i?mtmmmmmmmmmm?mmmmmm??? led 1880 J. W. McElwee, Prop ettsville Marble Wks, HEN^ETTSVILLB, S. C. and Designs Furnished of Latest Style # cntH Tombstone* and Curbing ?d on Application. His Work. Rasonablc Prlc 8ALE8M EN. ut\ C??nway,S.C Huggms, al Wants Ferry, 8.C