The Horry herald. (Conway, S.C.) 1886-1923, July 19, 1906, Image 5
HOW HE VOTED
On Certain Bills and Why He
Did So Stated
*
> .
BY SfclNATORMANNtNG.
Hi Refutes the Charges Made Against
Him by Blease and Gives
Good Reasons for All the
Votes He Cast in the
Senate.
The following statement from Senator
Manning explains Itself:
"1 did not propose to bo drawn
avvav frnm rilan nf mmnolnn *-?
Mff w/ ^ J*/ VI Vt?UU|;AI^U Ui
into any oouvroversy, but I Intended
to conduct my of. npaign on a high
plane, without mud-sllnglng for I do
not intend to ask for the suffrage of
the people of South Carolina by detracting
from or Injuring the character
or reputation of my opponents.
But, inasmuch as mention has been
made of my votes In the legislature on
certain measure*, 1 feel it necessary
to keep the record straight. 1 will
therefore have to oorrect certain
statements which have been made.
"Mr. Blease In his speech In Columbia
spoke with a great deal of feeling
when discussing the work of the Investigating
committee of the cruelty
of injurlnu'a man's reputation by Insinuations
or suspicions. He has not
observed this rule in his reference to
me, for it will be found that in giving
iv record vote on certain meas
ures He has given only a part of that
record on those matters, and has done
me an Injustice and created a wrong
luuprehsiuu. ixe m*y noe nave mi&ena
ed this, and be said to me that be
would himself make the corrections to
which 1 called his attention In a per
Bonal conversation, but he has not yet
done so, and 1 will therefore set this
record straight myself.
1 wish to say, with reforence to the
bill regulating the rate cf Interest in
1893, reducing the rate of interest
from. 8 to 7 per cent., that I voted
against that bill. My only business
at that time was farming. 1 was a
borrower of money annually, but I
felt that if money lenders could not
get the current rates for money from
farmers that they would lend money
elsewhere, and the farmers, Instead of
getting n ouey from banks with which
to conduct their business, would be
forced to get advances from commission
merchants on a lien at a rate of
interest running from 10 to 80 per
cent, for advances. For this reason,
i voted against the reduction in the
rate and believe that that action has
proved to be in the Interest of the agricultural
class.
"On the child labor bill of 1900, 1
voted against the bill because of au
understanding had with Col. J as. L.
Orr, Mr. Lewis Parker, Capt. Ellison
Smyth, that they would use their efforts
to have the mills regulate this
matter themselves, If we did aot pass
the law. I then on that understanding
voted against the bill. They made this
t flirt with the mills, but failed. The
following year 1001, the act was again
introduced and 1 voted for the bill,
worked strenuously for Its passage and
spoke in support of the bill, as will be
found in Senate Journal, 1001, pages
205 and 340.
'On the bill to prohibit trusts, Senate
Journal 1902, pages 462-472, my
reasons for voting as 1 did are as follows:
There was a section in the bill
exempting agreements with regard to
the sale of agricultural products, hefore
this, an act had been passed in
Tennessee and Texas containing a
similar provision. The act of Texas
had been thrown into the courts and
had bean passed on by the supreme
-court of the United States. The decision
of that court was to the effect
that the whole act was invalid, inasmuch
as this discriminating clause affected
the whole act in favor of one
class and rendered the act null and
void.
"In the senate, I moved to strifco
out that section, because it would
make the bill unconstitutional, null
and void. 1 was trylnur to save the
bill. Tne senate refused to strikeout
that section and 1 then said that in
the face of the decision of the supreme
court of the United States, which
was so clear and positive, it was simply
ohi id's play to pass an act when
A - A. A. l ^ ~ k. ..1J 11
w? kijcw tuaw iiLio aub wuuiu u*> nun
- %fed void.
"As I said, my purpose was to have
a bill that would stand the test of the
"ourts and prohibit trusts aud monopolies.
"Mr. Blease again quotes from the
record in part and does me an injustice
in the matter of the relief bill. I
opposed the bill when It was introduced
beoauso it was stated, both by
the railroad authorities and the employees
of the road, that it was entirely
optional with the employees
whether they joined this relief department
or not. But Mr. Blease falls to
state my vote on the bill the next
year.
\ "In the meantime, I haa investigated
this matter and made inquiries
among the railroad men themselves.
1 supported the bill in 1003, beoause
i was satisfied that it was not optional
with the employees, but was praotioally
a matter of compulsion that
< they should join this department or
-would lose their position. My vote
9,
f >r tie bill li found In the Senate
Journal, 1903, page 243.
"With reference to my position on
the Caughman act of 1900, 1 will t*
I Voted against a bill In 1892 ? Jui
provided for a partition iu car, but ,
gave no separate toilet acxmmoda- '
tlon for the Bexes, which would have
been indecent. This bill failed because
of its glaring defects.
The separation of the rac<m was provided
for by the act of 1898, when 1
was not a member of the legislature.
When the bill was before the senate
In 1900 to amend this bill, 1 voted
against an Indefinite postponement,
whioh would have meant the death of
the bill. Certain amendments wera '
put In in the senate whioh did not
meob my approval, and 1 voted
against the bill as amended. On the
report of the committee of conference,
the house refused to agree to
the senate amendments. On motion
that the Benate recede from Its amendments,
it was moved to lay that motion
on the table and on that motion
to table I voted "Nay" whioh shows
that I favored the bill as passed by
the house and as tinally passed, with
one minor amendment, and which
amendment 1 agreed to in committee
of free conference. Senate Journal
1900, page 412.
"I was then put on the committee
of free conference on the Caughman
bill. That committee recommended
that the senate recod from some of Its
amendments. 1 as one of this com
mtttee, of free oonferenoe, approved
the bill as passed, whioh was satlsfac
tory to the author of the bill, and 1
"Oted for it as it passed.
"With reference to my vote on the
repeal of the charter of the VirginiaCarolina
Chemical company, 1 desire
t-.r, *-1-- ?-"> * -
auauc wnau mu urn provided ror the j
repeal of the charter of that company
without any process of law, whloh ,
way a proposition for which 1 felt \
that 1 couid not stand, inasmuoh as ,
such au action would be entirely llle ,
gal and unjust and would destroy property
rights in an unconstitutional |
manner and would be a violation of |
my oath. "Richard I Manning."
Foil From Trout lo.
A caboose and two passenger ooaoh- '
es, left on the curve of the long over 1
head bridge by which the Seaboard '
enters Columbia from the south, were 1
knocked off and thrown into a heap [
of splinters twenty feet below Wed- ;
uesday morning, by a freight coming 1
into the city. Conductor Soead was
fatally hurt, but it is thought that
Flagman Burgnay. who was carried
dowu with lilm, will recover.' These
were the only occupants of the coaches.
The cuaohes were part of the
first section of the through freight
which crashed luto them and had
been left oDly for a few minutes, in
order to divide the load going arouud
the curve. Engineer Rogers, on the
second section, stuck to his machine
and was uninjured. His colored fireman
was only slightly hurt. Flag
ui?u mirguay was w?viu^ at &ne up
proaching train as the crash oame.
iiJil Not Moan It.
In his message to oongress in December,
lyOo, President Roosevelt i
said: "All contributions by corporations
to any political committee or for i
any political purpose should be forbidden
by law; directors should not
be permitted to use stockholder's
money for such purposes; and, moreover,
a prohibition of this kind would
be, as. far as it went, an effective
method of stopping the evils aimed at
in corrupt practice acts. Not only
should both the national and the several
state legislatures forbid any officer
of a corporation from using the
money of the corporation in or about
any election, but they should also forbid
such use of money.in connection
with any legislation savo by the em
ployment of counsel in public manner
for distinctly legal services." Several
bills along this line were introduced,
but they failed to pass.
WiIV)Beater Killed.
Oliver Iiryaufc, a coal miner of
Vanderburg county lad., drank to
excess, an4 when he went home he
quarreled with his wife and ended by
giving her a beating. Neighbors
noara tno screams 01 tne woman, ana
a mob was organized, and while Bryant
wag Bleeping off the efleot of the
liquor, they brofce into his house,
took him out, and beat him bo terribly
that he died. Bryant was practically
helpless In the hands of the
mob, but he was kicked, beaten with
clubs and pounded over the head with
the fists of the crowd. The mob is said
to have been led by A. J. Gioich, a
prominent farmer and fruit grower,
and he was arrested, charged with
murder.
Work of Florida.
In the wreck of the westbound
freight train 011 the Southern raMway
near Petersburg, Ind., Fireman Manning,
of Princeton, Ind., and Brakeman
Gapehart, of Winslow, were
killed. Engineer McWilliams was
*caldcd and crushed so badly he will
die. After the wreck it was discovered
that both ends of the swltoh were
anlk-pd Th? hrmriri nmittAni/Ar
train was delayed and thus escaped
being wrecked. Bloodhounds have
been sent for and an effort will ..be
made to hunt out the wreckers. The
railroad company owns the Muren
Coal mines which paid the advanoed
scale demanded by the miners recently
and caused some resentment In certain
quarters.
Assassinated.
A dispatch from Sebaitopal says
Vice Admiral Ohouknln, commander
of the Black Sea flaet, who was shot
Thursday supposedly by a sailor of the
battleship Otohakoff, died Friday
morning without regaining consciousness.
The under gardener of Admiral
Ohouknin's villa Is suspeoted of
having knowledge of the murderer, as
he has disappeared.
BRYAN ON ISSUES.
tie Has Surprise for Those Who
Think He Has
CHANGED POSITION.
Wore Radical Than Gver, and Still Believes
In Principle of Bimetallism
But Says Question Has Been
Settled by the Discovery
of Gold.
William J. Hryan, who Is still In
Loudon, haviug had tho opportunity
)f reading American nowspapers, contented
Thursday to discuss some of
ihe questions which have been raised
ilnce he has again become prominent
is a presidential possibility. lie said:
"1 notice that 1 am now described
vs a conservative, and In order that
jhere may be no misunderstanding on
.hat subject permit me to say that in
>ne sense I always have been a contervatlve.
The Democratic policies
ire conservative In that they embody
)ld principles applied to new condl
ilons. There was nothing new In prin5lple
In either of the platforms on
which I stood. We were accused of
ittacklng property, when In fact the
Democratic party Is the dcfenner of
property because It endeavors to draw
die line between honest accumulation
py honest methods on the one side
ind predatory wealth and Immoral
net hods on the other. It is to the
uterest of every honest man that dig
loucsly should be exposed and punshed;
otherwise the doservlng are apt
io suffjr for the undeserving. If,
lowever, by the word conservative
.hey mean that 1 have changed my
position on any publio question or
moderated my opposition to corporate
iggrandlzement they have a surprise
waiting for them. 1 am more radical
than I was in 1896 and have nothing
io withdraw on economical questions
which have been under discussion.
"The only qusatlon we discussed In
189(1 upon which there has been any
ip parent change, Is the silver question,
and that has not been a change
in the advocates of bimetallism but In
jonditlons. We contended for more
money and urged the free coinago of
diver as the only means then In sight
pf securing It. The increased production
of gold has brought In part the
oenelit we expected toscoure from the
restoration of silver. The per capita
volume of money in the United States
Is almost 5 per cent, greater now than
It was In 1896, and the benefits
brought by this Increase have not only
Indicated the quantltive theory of
money but havo proven the benefits
of the lar^ea amount of money. No
advocate of the KOld standard can
claim the triumph of his lo^ic.
"I believe In bimetallism, and I
believe that the restoration of silver
would brln# still further prosperity,
besides restoring par In exchange
between tfold an(j gilver-usln^ countries,
but I recognize, as do all other
blmetallists whom 1 have met abroad,
that the unexpected and unprecedented
increase in tfold production has for
the present removed the silver question
as an issue.
"While the money question has
waned In Importance other questions
have been foryln^ to the front and to
these questions we must apply the
same principles we applied to the
money question, and seek to secure
the tfrcatcst #ood to the neatest
number by legislation which conforms
f.n t.liP firv?f.rJno nf knntl /-.? oil
V V..V ?vvw. .MV> VA ll^UUO M.KJL Oil
and spuclal privileges for Done.
"On the new questions many will
act with us who were against us on
the money questions, for, notwlth
standing the discussion of that ques
tlon, millions did not understand it
and were frightened into opposition.
We cannot expect the support of any
one who Is interested In taking advantage
of the people either * through
trusts or through any other illegitl
mate form of business. Our efforts
should be to distinguish between
those corporations which are legitimate
and those aggregations of wealth
which are organized for purposes of
public plunder and appeal for support
to those only who are willing to have
the government protect each person
in the enjoyment of his own earnings.
"The newspapeis have been trying
t? create friction between what they
call 'old friends' and 'new friends' in
politics. Those are friends who are
working towards a common end, and
each campaign brings to some extent
a new alignment. In 1800 the party
lost many Democrats and was recruited
by a great many who had been
lt^publloana up to that time, and we
welcomed them. In 1000 some came
hack who were against us in 1806,
and we did not shut the door against
them. I have no Idea that tbe party
will require tickets of admission In
biie oomiug uaiupaigu. usuauy parties
are so anxious to secure recruits
that past differences are not emphasized
If there is a sincere agreement
on present issues.
I do not know that we can find a
better plan than the Bible plan, which
admits the eleventh hour oomeer to a
place in the vineyard and to share the
reward with those who began earlier.
1 think this is sound politics as well
as sound religion, provided the new
recruit oomes to work and not to interfere
with the other laborors. But
of oourse when an overseer has to be
selected, experience cannot bo left
out of consideration. The worker who
came late would, If honest, be too
modest to assume an attitude of superiority
over those who had tolled dur
ing the earlier hours. While the
question is one of purpose, a man who
reoogma-s the dangers that threateu
our country and Is an*ions to avert
them will not tlnd It difficult to estab
lish friendly relations with those who
saw dangers at an earlier date.
"If the differences between the sincere
and the pretended friends reform
cannot be discovered before, they will
become apparent when the platform
is written, for, If present indications
count for anything that platform Is
likely to be so plain that no one can
mistake It, and so strong that no enemy
of Democratic principles will be
drawn to the party."
Mr. Bryan added that he would discuss
the trust, tariff, railroad and labor
questions, imperialism and other
Issues at length when he reached
America.
Mr. and Mrs. Bryan were tho guests
of Ambassador and Mrs. Reid at luncheon
at Dorohester house Thursday.
Among tho*e lr.vited to meet Mr. and
Mrs. Bryan were Sir Elward Grey,
the Rev. Dr. William Boyd Carpenter,
tho foreign secretary; the bishop of
Ripon and Mrs. Boyd Carpeutor,
Charles Page Bryan, D. p. Mills and
Secretary Rldgely Carter of the
American embassy.
THE LOST .KOUND.
Tho Hot. Win /Ytkon Holly Turns l'|?
In ChatloHton.'
Rev. W. Aiken Kelly, formerly pastor
of Grace Methodist church, North
Augusta, after being lost to his congregation
for nearly two years, has
been fouud, and the opinion prevailing
at the time of Mr. Kelly's disappearance
that he was suffering mentally
is practically substantiated.
It will be recalled that during a period
wnen efforts wore being made to
prod", a now nnnroh In "NTnrfVi a nmiaf*
w. v?v t. Vk<%4? vu 111 Aiui vii 4v uavti)
when the pastor and a committee of
the members of the cuuroh were working
dUllgently to accomplish that purpose,
Mr. Felly suddenly disappeared
and no positive trace could be found
of him. The morning of his disappearance
he was iu the city of Augusta
and visited several supporters of
his church, some of the members and
seveial friends. Lite the same afternoon
he was seen to board the car
bound for North Augusta and just before
dark was notioed by two or three
people to be wandering about listlessly
a considerable distance from bis
home.
Later, during the night, when Mr.
Kelly did not oome home, Mrs. Kelly
appealed to several friends In the village
and a search was Instituted, but
no trace 01 the preaoher could be
found. The following morning further
search was mado, and telegrams were
sent to nearby towns, but as the day
wore on there were no results.
A dispatch from Charleston says
the llev. William Aiken Kelley has
been discharged from the Roper Hospital
and Is now at home recuperating
from the effects of the operation upon
his brain, removing a clot of blood,
which It is thought, will result in ills
complete restoration to hoalth and
enable him to resume his ministerial
duties. Mr. Kellev spent some time
in Virginia and was for a long time
at Charlotte before coming to Charleston.
His whereabouts were established
shurtly after he deserted his
pastoral charge, but in view of his
allllctlon, his family and close personal
friends kent the matter milet miri
It was not uutil his coming to Charleston
recently for the operation upon
his hr&in that his movements became
publicly known. His trouble was
di&Knoied by a Charleston surgeon to
be blood pressure upon the brain, and
upon the opening of the head the condition
was found to exist, as stated
and the operation was successfully
performed.
The surgeon Is said to have tflvcn It
as his opinion that there will be no
return of Mr. Kelly's former brain
trouble, and his numerous friends
through the State share in the hope
tnat his condition will continue to
improve, and that be will be soon
able to resume bis ministerial functions
In the ohurch which he served so
weJK
Ijosc at Ho*.
Clyde steamer Apache arrived in
(Ihnrlftul/in ThiiMflao o ?
?.... ?MU jLuuiBuaj ai vv uu jll 1IU1JU
New York with one passenger short,
Walter Irving of Florence. He was
missed at the breakfast table Thursday
morning and investigation developed
that he was not aboard the voswel.
Ills berth has not been ocoupted
and the presumption is that he fell
overboard or deliberately elected this
method of the ending of his existence,
lie was seen about midnight sitting
in an easy chair on the deck in
bright spirits and gave no indications
of any mental trouble which would
have induced suioide. lie is said to
have been drinking and it is possible
that he sat on the deok rail, lost his
balance and fell overboard.
lie 1 h Liookeu U|>.
At Charleston on Thursday Aaron
P. Prioleau, the negro congressional
aspirant, surrendered himself at the
United States marshal's otlloe and was
taken over to the oounty jail to begin
his sentence for tampering with the
mails when he was running as a railway
clerk on the Atlantic Csast Line.
He has been in Washington contesting
the seat of Congressman Legare,
but his oontest having been dismissed
he now deserts the walls of the capltol
for the steel oages of the oounty
prison. He is to serve three months
i and one month additional, if he does
* not pay a fine of $50.
WANTS EVIDENCE
ON WHICH TO I'ltOGKHI) AGAINST
C10KTAIN OPFICI ILH.
Attorney-General Youmam Bays That
Lanahan Has Denied Parkers
Testimony.
Mr. Lolioy F. Youmans, attorney
geueral, was instructed by Gov. Heyward
about a mouth ago to proceed
with prosecutions against certain dispensary
officials. Mr. Youmans has
been ill since that time. Wednesday
day he wrote to Gov. Heywary, in of
feet, that ho could not proceed on the
testimony which the supreme court
ordered Mr. Parker to #1*0 before tho
Investigating committee. Following is
the letter to Gov. Ileyward:
Dear Sir: it was stated in the Columbia
State of June 8th that "the
announcement was made yesterday
that Governor Ileyward had notified
the attorney general, Mr. Leltoy F.
Youmans, to proceed with criminal
prosooutlon against dispensary officials,
suspected of misconduct by reason
of the testimony of Mr. Lewis W.
Parkor."
Tne tostlmony of Mr. Lewis W.
Parkor referred to is to bo found in
tho issue of the State of Juno 7th.
On the receipt of your letter, 1 bad
a conversation with you, in which 1
stated my views in regard to the most
important fundamental legal proposition
oounectod with the matter.
As the announcement referred to in
the Issue of The State of Juue 8 th
has been often iterated and reiterated
without any mention of what transpired
in the conversation between
us, 1 think it proper to state in writing
brietly the position 1 then took,
and to which 1 still adhere.
It will bo seen by reference to tho
testimony of Mr. Lewis W. Parker,
alluded to, that it consists in the main
of portions of what was said to him
in conversation by a Mr. Lanahan,
who is a citizen and resident of Maryland,
and whom our criminal courts
have no power to compel to testify to
the matters which Mr. Parker says
Lanahan told him. So much of the
statement as relates to misconduct on
the part of dispensary officials, con*
slsts solely of what Parker says Lanahan
told him (Parker), as having been
communicated to him (Lanahan) b>
L. W. Pyokin, a member of tho dispensary
board.
1 did not then think, and 1 do not
now tnink that any tiling revealed by
tho testimony of Mr. Parker alTorded
tenable ground on which any prosecution
proper and necessary to vindicate
the law oould be instituted against a
dispensary otllcial.
Parties charged with the commission
of such oileiiaes as are spoken of,
can legally be arrested only on warrants
Issued upon probable oause of
the commission of those offenses supported
by oath or affirmation. (Constitution,
art, 1, see 16.) A warrant
is a precept under hand and seal of
a person authorized to take up any offender
to be dealt with acoording to
due course of law; is properly issuable
now upon affidavit, whioli affidavit
must accompany the warrant.
A prosecution at this stage of the
affair, based on the testimony given
would, in my Judgment, be premature^
ill-advised and unwarranted, it will
be remembered, too, that In the very
carefully prepared resolution, by
which the legislative committee was
appointed to investigate the State dispensary,
the committee is to report Its
tindlngs to the general assembly. What
further developments may be held before
this committee I, of course, cannot
anticipate. I have so often seen
Ill-advised and premature proseoutions
result In the miscarriage of lustice
that 1 have found it very unsafe to
depart from established precedents
and well-established nrap.Mnpu a? i
understand from your letter, the investigating
committee has made no
report to yOu of this matter, and what
you saw In the public prints produced
before the investigating committee as
the result of a ruling of the supreme
court, 1h the manner in which the subject
was brought to your attention.
When the oonduot of lilack was reported
to you by the investigating
committee, as there was no atlldavit
or sworn statement, I advised you not
to take any steps looking to his removal
as & member of the board until
there had been at least an atlldavit
01 sworn statement of what objectionable
action it was stated that lilack
had been guilty. on being Informed
of this by you, the allldavlt was at
once supplied. 1 see no reason, if a
prosecution is to be instituted in this
case against a dispensary official, why
it should be taken out of the domain
of the goneral and well-established
law. It is perhaps worthy of remark
in this connection that the press
which Informed us of Parker's testimony,
informs us also that Lanahan
does not agree to the version made
before the investigating committee.
Very respectfully,
LkRoy F. Youmans,
Attorney Qeneral.
itiAiiy Mead IiOttors.
The report of the division of the
dead letters for the month of June
shows that 834,352 pieces of unolalmed
matter were received, against 761,373
in the same month last year. The
number of unmailable letters received
was 135,625 against 121,789 in June,
1905; number of letters returned to
senders, 106,092 against 81,521 In
1905. As compared with June, 1905,
the number of letters received containing
money decreased from 6,736
to 6,360 but the amount of money
contained in the letters lnoreaseci
from 94,646 In 1905, to $5,557.78 In
1906.
SHE KNOWS NOW.
A White Woman Irom the North
|
Assaulted Near Aiken
BY HER NEdRO PET,
Who Made Mis .Escape, and the Officers
are Trying to Catch 111m. ^
She Was a Qreat Friend to
The Negro Race Generally.
A dispatch from Aiken says news of
a horrible crime thai was perpetrated
about live miles from mat piace reached
there Wednesday afternoon, but a
coherent account could not be obtained
until this morning.
On Monday morulng about 2 o'clock
Mrs. L. S. Ohapln was assaulted in
her home by a negro man named
Isaac Knight. The fact that Mrs.
(Jhapin is an old lady, at least (15
years of age, makes the crime all the
more revolting. The negro wno assaulted
her had been In her employ for
over three years. Mrs. Chapln lived
In the hmmn wit.n ? < ? ?1 1 ~ ?
? ? ...au uu n in VO ^UISUIl.
The negro man, who lived io a room
at the side of (he house next to the
Kitchen, and a negro family living in
the vard, were the ouly ones who
stayed near her.
lsaao Kulirlit had boon ofT all day
Suuday and did not come back to Mrs.
(Jnapiu's home uutil early Monday
morning. Hearing a knock at the entrance
of the house, Mrs. Cnapln went
to the door to see who it was. She
opened the door and found it was
Kuight. She went Into the dining
room and was tixlug the negro seme
supper when he committed the assault.
Tnc negro left the community and
has not oeeu seen since.
Mrs. Chapln lias no near white
neighbors, so she could not report the
case at once. When the sheriff learned
of it yesterday morning, he went to
the community at once and tried to
capture tne negro, but ho could tind
no traces of him. The crime had not
become goueraliy known iu Aiken until
late yesterday afternoon, when a
posse of about 50 men under the leadership
of tne silent! organized for the
purpose of catching the negro.
It was distinctly understood before
they left here that there would be no
lynching, but tbat they would do
everything possible to catch tne negro
and nave him placed in jill. They
left here last evening and searched
the country thoroughly, but they
could llnd no traces of him. further
search will be made for him,
Mrs. Chapin wanted the case droppea,
as she did not wish to appear in
court In such a case, but, of course,
the sheriff aud the people of the community
will not allow the negro to go
unpunished if it Is possible to capture
nim. Every effort will be made to
bring the scouudrel to justloe, but the
people have agreed that there will oe
no lyncnlng. The posse went armed
last night so as to be prepared to meet
any opposition, for it was rumored
that tne negroes In the community
Intended to give some trouble.
Mrs. (Jnapia is a Northern lady, and
before her misfortuue did not understand
the negro, dhe had put every
iruib id lvuignt ana uad even considered
Hicxi one equal of tne average
wuite oiAu. Sua nail treated him as
well a-? she could have treated auy
w/nte person, unuking tliao he was a
gentleman. .Sue even declared on one
occasion that he was a perfect gentle*
man. Knight was always respectful
to Mrs. (Juapln, but it could oe seen
by Los actions among other negroes
tnat me treatment mat Lie was receiving
was giving him a false i lea of
tils importance. Ou Monday morning
tne nature of (he negro assorted itself;
it could be held in check no longer.
Mrs. Uhapin was originally from
Manchester, Vermont, but she has
made ner Home near Aiken for a number
of years. Wiiite people have warned
her several times tnat she should
not stay aione with no one near ner
except negroes, but sue would pay no
attention to tnem, thinking that the
negro was worthy of trust. She came
houth with tne New lt.igiander's usual
Idea of negro cuaracoer, and no argument
that could oe put fortu could
snake the negro from the pedestal on
which she had placed him. Walls
the white people of tne community
are not in sympathy with Mrs. <Jha~
pin's treatment of the negro they are
determined that he shall he brought
to justice. A white lady has been insulted?that
Is enough, punishment
must follow.
Wnen the posse collected last night
there were no signs of mob violence.
They were a quiet determined body of
men bent uuou the ftADtiirn *?f
scoundrel who had dared to insult a
lady. Although they did out succeed
la capturing him last night, they are
determined to search for aim until he
Is captured!
HhooiliiK Affray*
la a shouting affray following a
party at which some of thuse present
had been drinking 12 miles from Mariana,
Fia., W. N. Donaldson, a wellknown
stock deaier from Tampa, shot
Walter Nioholds la the shoulder, ins
sod, Rosa Nioholds, in the leg aud
then silled nlmself. It Is alleged that
the quarrel started through Jealousy.