The Horry herald. (Conway, S.C.) 1886-1923, June 01, 1905, Image 1
VOL. 14.
wped out. ?
Such Is the I:ate tb*?' " "
Russian bx. c?f
comp^ujrusta TrolCAUGHT
Tj^an lnt0 and
SMASHED TO PIECES
A Passenger Car On Its Way from
Aiken to August|s. Two of the
Crew Killed and Six Other
Persons Injured. Mow
It Occurred.
Two person were killed, three fatally
hurt and three others more or
less Injured Thursday night In a collision
on the Augusta-Aiken Railway
line, near Clearwater, between a regular
passenger car and a runaway coal
car.
Motorman J. E. lloldman, In
charge of the passenger, car, was In
Btantly killed, his head being llteially
crushed from his body.
Felix Hoddle, an exrtfra man on the
road, who was enroute to the city, and
In the front end of the car, was frightfully
mashed, receiving internal Injuries,
and both legs were broken. He
lived until the relief car reached
Broad street.
Three of tho Injured, (J. W. Cheaham,
of McCormlck, S. C., A. W. Rub
erts, of Augusta, and Conductor A.
D. Hill, are seriously Injured, and
the attending surgeons give very little
hope of their recovery. The tlrst
two were passengers on the Ill-fated
oar.
Claude Atkinson, of Augusta, G,
W. Long, of Troy, S. C., and 10 A.
Kearnes, of Knoxvllle, Tcnn., while
severely Injured, will recover or are
only slightly hurt.
The accident was caused by a large
ooal oar. of the Louisville and Nashville
railroad, breaking loose from the
large express car, and dashing down
grade for a mile or more, colliding
with an on-coming passenger coach,
and practically demolishing it. Only
those who were on the rear platform
of the passenger coach, escaped with
s ight Injuries. Those within the car
were either killed or seriously hurt.
SCENE OK THE ACCIDENT.
The accident occurred a mile or
more beyond the power house, at pole
800. The actual collision took place
Juat at the edge of the trestle that
occurs before reaching Clearwater.
The force of the Impact was some
thing terrltlo. The large coal car,
which had been going down grade for
over a mile, struck the front end of
the car, demolishing the platform and
not only telescoping the double
trucker for three fourths of Its length,
but literally reducing it to kindling
wood.
The unfortunate motorman, who
has been killed outright, was found
jammed in the top of the roar of the
car. The conductor was found jam
med beneath the seats on the II >or.
Passengers, scats and other movable
things In the car, were found fn one
mass In the rear end. The only for
tunate ones were Long and Cheatham,
who were on the rear platform.
The work of rescue was undertaken
by the orew of the express car assiited
by others In the neighborhood. Ah
quickly as possible a message was gotten
to Augusta, calling for medical
assistance. A special car was immediately
rushed to the scene, bjarlng I)r.
W. H. Doughty, Dr James B. Morgan,
Dr. Goodrich, Dr. Traylor, and
a trained nurse, Miss 1'enby. On
reaching the scene the interior of the
express oar was converted into a hospital,
and the Injured were given
eepvry osslble attention.
It was midnight when the special
oar and the express car, both ladened
with their ghastly freight, readied
the oity. They were met at the foot
of the North Augu&ta bridge by the
two hospital ambulances, the police
patrol wagon and undertaker's wagons.
On the advice of the physioians the
oars were run down to Washington
street before the injured were removed
and rushed to the city hospital. Despite
the lateness of the hours a hundred
or more persons gatVfHred to
watch the removal of the injured and
dead.
The details of the acoident were
about as follows:
TIIK KUNAWAY CAR.
Thursday night shortly after dark a
special crew, composed of Motorman
A, A. Whitmore, Conductor Gay and
a negro brakeman, left the power
house and proceeded to Clarcwater,
after a car of coal, to pull back to the
power house. The trip out was sueeessfuliy
made, and the coal oar, a
heavy affair of the Louisville and
Nashville railroad, was attaohed to
the Express car, which the special
crew was operating, the trip back to
the power house was about successfully
made when the ooal car staffed on
its runaway career. The brakeman
was down and opening the switch on
to whloh the oar was to be run. The
switch had to he backed on to, and
evidently in going over it., the coupling
broke loose. The heavy coal ctr
started down the hill, increasing its
momentum at every turn of the
wheels.
The crew were unable to oatoh the
oar. They Jumped to , another and
lighter power oar and attempted to
overhaul the runaway, but were unsuccessful.
They knew the approaohing
passenger oar, No. 107, and that
It had passed Glare water, the la-t
stop. They were ezpeotlng it in a
few minutes when the coal car broke
away form the Express oar. There
was no possible way of warning the
approaohlng oar, bound for Augusta,
of the danger.
Oar No. 107, in oharge of Motor
man Holdman and Oonduotor Hill,
was due In Augusta at 9:30. Th<
orew knew that the Express car wat
ahead with a car of ooal. They passer
Clearwater on time and proceeded onward,
having no reason to expect auj
I (
I
obstruction on the track, especially a
car comiug toward them.
NO WAHNINO OK DANOKlt.
Those left to tell the tale of the
collision can only say that It occurred.
The tirst they knew of their danger
was when they felt the shock of the
collision. There was no other warning.
They do remember that the
brakes were suddenly applied and an
effort made to bring the car to a
standstill. That is the story as far
as they know it, for they hardly real
i/.:d what had happened until the ac
cldent was over.
Those who saw the wrecked passenger
car declare that it was a Godsend
that the accident did not occcur
earlier in the evening, when the incoming
cars are usually crowded.
The number of seriously injured was
limited only by tire fact that but few
were on board. Everybody in the
car were caught like rats in a trap.
There was no escape.
The register of the car, which was
in the rear- end, shows that there
were live passen,<ers on board. The
conductor, the motorman and the exextra
man en route to the city, make
the eight accounted for in the list of
the dead and wounded.
OFFICIALS ON SCKNK.
General Superintendent Hunt, Su
perlntendent of Transportation Furbey,
Claim Agent George Conklln and
Attorney W. H. Hirrett, Jr , went
over on the relief car, and rendered
every assistance possible In caring for
the dead and dying. As quickly as
possible, acting ou the advice of the
physicians, the wouuded were brought
to the city and practically all that
waw possible bad been done for their
relief and to save life by the time the
cars reached the city.
When seen by a reporter the otllclals
above named expressed their regrets
at tire sad accident which they declared
was one that could not be foreseen
or guarded against. A runaway
car they declared was something that
it Is rare that a human being can control,
when it must be done quickly, as
in this instance.
DUAD AND INJUUBD.
Motorman Iloldman, who was instantly
killed, was a resident of Au
gusta. He is a single man. The ofllclals
know very little abjut his relatives,
although they understand that
he lias a married sister in the city.
Felix Hodriie is also a single man,
and a resident of the city, lie is said
to have come originally from Lincoln
county. The officials could give very
little information at the time about
ills family.
Claude A kinson resides at 514
Broad si reet, Augusta.
G. W. Long resides at Troy, S. C.,
and Is well-known there, being In the
mercantile business.
C. W. Cheatham of McCormlck, is
a prominent citizen of that section of
South Carolina.
A. W. Roberts, of Augusta, is with
l.hn Pa PITAV l^ailuioit ' ??
VI1V I m I\ui ivuun?jr nun a UUUl^ 111 / .
and is well known.
E. A. K^arnes is a drummer, hailing
from Knoxville, Tenn , and represents
the tlrm of M. M. Elkins & Co.,
and was returning to the city from a
business trip over the road.
The railroad officials know very lit
tie of Conductor Hill, who has a fractured
skull. lie Is a new man, recently
put on, and the c lllolals only
know that It was because he was
marked up to be In charge of the car.
Nothing is known about his family.
As soon as the dead and Injured
had been brought to the city work
cars and a force of hands were sent to
the Rcene of the accident to clear the
road. It Is expected that everything
will be ready for the running of cars
through without transfer Friday
morning.?Augusta Chronicle.
Killed Them All.
William Stephens, who lived at
Kiss Valley, Marin county, Cab. on
WorlliauHdU IYIIIwIaVaH hid Uilfn uVirvt
IT V/UUVHUlMJ} UiUIUUIWU II 111 *? I I t j OUUU
his live children, three of whom died
instantly, attempted to murder a
passing milkman and then ended his
own life. Stephens, who was 35 years
old, was formerly a book agent, but
later was said to be connected with a
rubber goods house of San Francisco.
The family also conducted a chicken
ranch at their home In Iioss Valley.
Karly Wednesday Stephens emerged
from his house revolver In hand, and
tired upon a passing milkman. The
milkman whipped up his horses and
Stephens pursued him for 200 yards,
tiring as he ran. Stephens then halted
In the roadway, placed his revolver
to his breast, discharged the weapon.
The bullet did not end his life and he
sent a second fatal bullet through
his brain. When neighbors and ofll
cers entered the home of Steohens
they came upon a shocking scene.
The members of the family, each with
a revolver wound In the head, wore
found In their beds. The wife and
three of the children were dead, and
it is believed that two of the surviving
children cannot live. The children
ranged from one to eleven years
In age.
A I'm he tic Scone.
A dispatch from Savannah says a
very unusual, as well as pathetic, sight
was witnessed by those at the Union
Station Wednesday, when the father
and mother of Joseph Holland, the 8year-old
boy who was run over and had
both lens out off by an Atlantic Coast
Line switch engine, arrived at the sta
tlon for the purpose jf carrying theh
dead son to South Carolina for Inter
ment. The body of the unfortunate
child was wrapped in some white linen,
and was borne in the arms of a sister
about 12 years of age. The boy died
' from the effects of his injuries. Wher
the father stopped to got tiokets for
1 his little family, he told the bystand
ers that he was unable to buy a Ci til n
' but would make one when he got t<
his old mother's home in Carolina.
; Gats Two Ve?r* More.
< A dispatch from Washington sayi
k August W. Machen, the former gene
i ral superintendent of the free deliver]
\ service of the postofll:c department
> was taken baca to the Moundsville
, W. Va., penitentiary after being sen
tenced to another term of two yean
following his plea of guilty under hli
, joint indictment with W. O. Craw
) ford of Washington and Oeorge E
} Lorenz of Toledo, Ohio, for oonspirao:
I to defraud the government. Macbei
will not he prosecuted on any of thi
? lomaining 11 indictment.
CO*
A COMPARISON.
LOOK AT HOME.
Why Decry Russia for Conditions
that I:\ist in This Country.
A Riot in St. Petersburg Is No Better or
Worse than a Riot in the City of
Chicago. We have Had More
Presidents Assassinated
than Rh*sian Czars.
As we pass through life many things
happen which we do not appear to see
?things that are Important and
which affect nations. Then, we only
too often fail to see ourselves as others
see us, add to that that we are liable
to get Into grooves and wear them so
deep that we cannot see from their
bottom what Is going on around us.
It has been and Is the custom in
the United States to damn Russia for
every thing without rhyme or reason
at times; and to magnify man? times
every happening there that tends to
Injure Russia, be the happening small
or large.
We have had a magnificent opportunity
to witness that spirit In what
the press and people have to say about
the war between Japan and Russia,
and every little labor trouble that the
wires have called to our attention.
1 am not setting myself up as an
apologist for the government e f Russia,
nor as a defender of Its people;
neither do 1 intend to censure either.
My aim Is to simply point a moral by
a little comivirlson hntwaon that.nnnn.
try and the United States.
Every strike and every row in Russia
is at once heralded to the outside
world as a rising of the people for the
purp.se of overthrowing its government.
The cruelty of the government
is no doubt greatly magnified in
alike manner. The ruler of Russia is
pictured as standing in hourly fear of
assat-.sination; and every time an
olllcial is assassinated, it is put down
as an attempt to overthrow the government.
It has about reached that
point where thinking people put little
faith in those accounts.
In order to become fair Judges we
must see ourselves as we are. Then
we will be in a position to judge Rus
sia.
It must he remembered that there
are bad men In every country ? men
who are not happy unless they are
creating strife, anarchists, commun
Ists, socialists and other brands. We
have a very large number of that kind
of people with us, and Russia seems
to iiave her full share. There Is no
doubt about that. We must recollect
that we have lost more presidents than
Russia has lost rulers by assassination.
We have continual strikes and riots
with bloodshed Juntas Russia has, hut
the methods of the strikers or rioters
are somewhat d Iferent.
President Lincoln was assassinated;
and so were Presidents Garlield and
MoKlnley; and the person of President
ltoosjvelt lias to lie watched and
guarded by trained secret service men
all the time to protect him against the
very class that in Russia seeks the life
of Nicholas. Docs all of that mean
that the ptople of Russia as well as
those of the United States are op
pressed by the head of those governments?
Are we to understand that
bloody strikes and the assassination of
our presidents are conspiracies against
our government any more than the
same happenings in Russia should
be so styled? We must apply the
same rule in both countries.
We have in the United States almost
continual strikes and labor troubles;
so has Russia. The amount to
riots here as well as in Russia, why
not give mem trie same classification
In both countries? They are too well
known here to require a list of them
with the particulars In each case.
But 1 will call attention to the strikes
when President Cleveland had to send
United States troops to quell them,
and one that Is now in progress In
the city of Chicago, the teamsters'
strike. Among other things the papers
convey the Information that the
citizens of C llcago asked for state
tioops to quell the rioting; drivers of
wagons had to go aritaedd with armed
policemen accompanying them. On
May 4th more than half a hundred
were hurt In all day rioting; on May
(tth It was said that the troops would
be ordered out as the number of strikers
was Increasing and the public
peace threatened; on the same day
murderous assaults were made on the
negroes who had baen brought Into
the city to take the places of the
striking teamsters; on May 10th,
while President Itooiovelt was iu the
city, the rioting continued almost in
his very pre;enoe; and on May 15th
the strikers, the press informs us, had
, poisoned some of the horses. No man
can tell where It will end.
If those things had happened in
Itussia what an outcry would have
been raised by the press and people of
this supposedly free country of ours!
neiore coiiaemning itussia In that
. way, magnifying ?vary event many,
. many times, had we not better throw
, aside some of our prejudices and
climb out of our old aud dsep ruts,
and take a calm survey of homo afI
fairs?
, It seems that the people of Russia
r have not as much supposed freedom
. as we arc supposed to have; but, we
do not enjoy the same tranquility
) that the people of England do. Of
the three governments, that of England,
to Judge by results is the best?
at least, so far as assassinations,
i strikes and riots with bloodshed are
concerned.
j Russia has many problems to con
, front and so have we. They are serl.
ous ones, too. Just now we have con
fronting us several dangers, and
ft among them may be mentioned the
9 great and in'oreaslng power of our
money barons and lords; the inoreas.
ing number of violence of labor riots,
y the two foregoing bjlDg styled a conn
diet between labor and capital; the
e proper regulation of the government*
of our large olties; the flocking to thii
Ho**]
[WAY, S. C., THURi
country of all classes of European Immigrants
Including anarchists, communist#,
socialists and the like; the
great strides that are being made toward
a centrally. *d government, all
democratic principles being crushed j
in the ruBb, and last but not least,
the race problem.
Takiug everything into consideration
and looking at the matter from a
dispassionate standpoint, it seems to
me that we have no room tooomplaln
of Russia so btt'erly and to damn her
for everything when we are In a great
measure In the same boat with her.
As stated we must give like events In
both cujntrles the same interpreta .
tlon, anfi then draw our conclusion.
From long standing prejudice, we see
the mote In the eye of the Russian
government, but fall to see the beam
In the eye of our own government and
people.
I write this not for the purpose, as
stated, of defending Russia, but for
the purpose of calling attention to
home.matters. It Is often the best way
In which to force a truth home. I desire
to turn the light on matters of a
serious nature at homo. We have c
enough here to keep us busy without e
crossing the Atlantic to dictate to r
other people, and to interfere with r
their home affairs.
William P. Calhoun. K
WRECK OF OODBN SPECIAL. [
i
i
Hlamod on the Crow tor Not Having j
Train Under Control. i
t
Before tho Railroad Commission at t
Columbia on Tuesday of last week the 1
officials and employes of the Southern J1
railway testified as to the circum- s
stances surrounding tho wreck of tho ^
special bearing the party of Mr. Robt. |
C. Ogden at Greenville, April 29. It i
will be remembered that the train, 8
running at the rate of 40 miles an ^
h( ur, crashed Into some empty freight a
cars standing on the main line within j,
the yard limits. f
From the bulk of the evidence It ^
appears that the railroad people are ^
willing to admit that the crew In n
charge of the special train is at fault. y
Aiie issue oevoives upon the question p
whether or not this was a train of the c
lirst class. Tho crew In charge claim
that it was, as It was being operated 0
on an order which contained a de- j(
tailed schedule between Spartanburg ^
and Greenville, which Is according to (,
their way of locking at It. an amend- ^
ment 00 the regular schedule. Engineer
J. R. Hunter, who was crippled 0
in the wieck and Conductor Acker ^
took the stand. v
The rule governing the conduct of ^
yards In cities states: "Switching and n
other trains and engines may work ^
within limits without regard to second v
class and Inferior trains which latter p
must appro ich and run through yard ^
limits under full control, expecting to ^
tind main track blocked. In case of
accident, respons bllity rests with ap- 0
preaching train." v
While it was in evidence that there j
was carelessness regarding the hand- ?
ling of messages in regard to the t
sptcial at Greenville, still it was testl- s
lied by the c fticiala that tiris would r
not eiTtct the result and that Engl- s
neer Hunter should have come Into ^
the yard limits with" his train under
such control that he could stop witliln H
half the distance tie could see. Divi- Q
sion Superintendent Williams, Baker a
and McManus and General Manager N
II. B. Spenoer of the Southern and 8
Engineer Llneberger of Charlotte, s
test Hied that there was but one wav of j
construing the orders received by En- D
gineer Hunter and that was that ids v
was not a first class train and that he s
should have had his train under per- f
feet control when lie approached the t
Greenville station. The Southern H
fthOWprl hv i to pnrrno rv/ 4-Kof
w ? .WJ v\Mtva|/wuuwuw Uliau |
every effort was made to handle with a
success the movement of this Impor- a
tant train. Engineer Hunter wan "v
familiar with the road and was se c
lected to take the train from Oolum- s
bla to Greenville for that reason. ,
ACCIDENTAL DEATH,
9
I
\ llrakcman Thrown From Oabooao (
by a Trolley Wire. 1
I
The Charleston Post says Coroner i
O'Donnell held an Inquest Into the I
death of Willie alias Oscar, Jackson, 1
who died Friday morning at the olty j
hospital, from the effects of Injuries
received by being knocked from a <
freight caboose on the afternoon of ]
the day before by & trolley wire, near ,
Magnolia crossing. The verdict of thp
jury was to the effect that Jackson
come to his death accidentally by the (
fracture of his skull from a fall to the
ground as described above. i
Jackson, who was a negro of line '
physique, weighing 170 pounds and of <
only twenty-one years of age, la said 1
by the principal witness in the case, i
D. A. Jenkins, to have been standing .
o i the supolo of the through Savannah
freight caboose with his face towards i
the olty, having his hands outstretch- i
ed and dancing a jig. As he neared
the trolley wire over the train he
partly turned about, too late to duck,
and was caught by the wire In a line
with his face. Instantly the negro was
knocked off his feet, and rolling once
over, hit the shed of the cab)Ose, and
was thrown to the ground on his
head.
In tho testimony the reason of his
not seolng the trolley wire Is shown
by the faot that he was facing the
other way. The head brakeman was
on the front of the train, and passed
under safely, as has been done bun
dreds of times by the trainmen. It
was only by being on top of the cupola,
which Is a foot or two above the level
of the shed of the oar, that J acksou
placed himself In the danger line.
Portrait of Tim rod.
The Columbia Record says: "The
gift of a portrait of Tlmrod to the
city by Hon. W. A. Courtenay was
m>st kindly and thoughtful and was
highly appreciated, this city having
been the home of the poet. Captain
i Courtenay has done more in preserv'
lng and perpetuating the writings of
Tlmrod than any other man, having
personally collected and published one
> or more editions of his poems. The
> portrait will be hung in the library,
i which has been renapacd in honor of
i Tlmrod."
9DAY, JUNE 1,1H<
RESTITUTION.
Nearly Half a Million Dollars Ananymously
Paid Uncle Sam.
A CONSCIENCE EUNI).
lascals and Thieves Get Converted, and
Like Yachcns, Make Restitution
to the Government of the
Money They Stole Years
Before With Interest.
"A guilty conscleuco needs no actuser,"
Is an adage that Is not believsd
by otliclals of the treasury departnent,
savs the Now York Tribune.
They are of the opinion that the
guilty conscience does need a little
nodding once In a whhe to cause the
>wner to repent and make amends.
Vs proof of this contention they point
vlth pride to the so called "Conscience
<Ymd," which within the last century
ias gathered in nearly 9500,000 for
,tie government pocketbook. But for
he fact that this mythical "fund"
ias been referred to from time to
ime in the newspapers, the otliolals
)elleve, scarcely one tenth of the huge
um mentioned would have been sent
r\ f>in Unonn... ?? ?1 *
xs vuu vicwiui jr i. Ill' ilClJUUlil pTIIlL*
og of the mere words "Conscience
Pund" is an accusation tc every peron
who at some period of his life has
lefrauded Uncle Sam. The constant
ppearance of dispatches from Washington
giving accounts of unknown
tersons in various parts of the counry
sending 'conscience contributions'
o the secretary of the treasury is the
aost eloquent of invitations to other
uiltv ones to 'pay up and make your
ieace with your conscience and your
ountry."
The person who sends the amount
f his debt to the "Conscience Fund"
Barn that no effort will bo made by
lie authorities to discover his or her
dentlty or to exact punishment for
ire original crime. lie fnels that by
hus making restitution he will not
nly be forgiven for his former miseeds,
but will be able to look the
zorld in the face once more, sleep
letter and get more enjoyment out of
Ifc. lie is right In cherishing these
icliefs, for the government officials
vi 11 make n) attempt to resurrect his
iast, and there is no doubt whatever
hat Ids own conscience will reward
dm for doing the square tiling.
If you ask a treasury official for the
fflce of the "Conscience Fund" he
/ill smile and say, "Go to the Public
loneys Division." At the public mo
iovs division you will l>e told that
here is no suoli thing as the "Conolence
Fund," but that the money
eceived from the owners of trouble
ome consciences is turned into the
;eneral treasury under the head of
'miscellaneous receipts." For the
akc of accuracy, a record is kept of
very cent thus received, and as long
s the treasury department keeps a
et of books, entries will be made of
uch contributions under the "Con
aience Fund" caption. President
ladison received in 1811 a sum of
Qoney from some repentant sinner
vho wished to make restitution of
tolen money. Then and there the
und was started, and it lias been in
nythical existence ever since. No
um is too large or too small for entry
n the record. Juit as mucii pains
tre taken with the three stamps that
ome schoolboy sends to make peace
vith his inner self as with the fat roll
if bank notes some wealthy importer
ends to silence the "still small voice"
vlthin his portly breast.
As soon as money for the "Con
icience Fund" Is received at the trcasiry
department, Secretary Shaw orlers
a little Item placed upon the
bulletin board In his outer cilice. The
lewspapcr correspondents who go the
-ounds of the various offices in the
treasury building invariably make
lote of the case, and thus the news of
i good example is sent broadcast to
ihe world.
On February 26 last, Secretary
Shaw found in his morning's mall a
letter containing !'* cents. It read
is follows:'
"Inolosed you will find l.r> cents
whioh I send to pay for two slate pencils
which I believe 1 took from an
Indian agency located at that time at
CJolton, Gal. This was done when I
was a small boy about sixteen years
old. or something near it. It probably
was more than that. I sent the
money to the Indian agency at San
Jacinto, Ca)., but it was sent back to
me. 1 do this because I believe it is
God's will. I hope you will dispose of
the amount so that it will go to the
proper place."
A few days after the receipt of this
lelter, or to be aocurate, on March 14,
a somewhat larger contribution to the
"Conscience Fund" came in the mall
to the secretary. The missive which
accompanied the cash did not tell how
the money was taken originally from
the goverument, but It was Just as
elcquent of a desire to make amends,
as the following oopy will show:
"I am sending you herewith inclosed
$12,000 which is to go to the
use of the United States government.
Years ago I defrauded the government,
but have returned it all, and
now am paving fourfold in accordance
with the Scriptures. The way of the
transgressor is hard, and no one but
God knows how, I have| suffered the
const quenoes and would ask to do a
bountiful restoration. May God pardon
while the United States government
is benefited.
A SINNKH."
The postmark upon the package
containing the $12,000 was very badly
blurred. Some of the olerks In the
secretary's office were of the opinion
t*hat it had been postmarked New
York, while others believe that It
came from Newark, N. J., but there
was no doubt about the amount of
money nor of the quality of the bills,
which were mcstly of $60 and $100
denominations. The $12 000 oontrl
r -retail!
)5.
button was tlie largest ever received
with one exception. The record was
made in 1800 when United States
Consul General Patrick Collins at
London transmitted to the secretary
of the treasury il l 225 15, which had
been given to him by the Uov. Prebendary
HarfT, vicar of St Giles
ohuroli In one of the suburbs of the
English metropolis. The vicar informed
Consul General Collins that
one of his parishioners had handed
him the money with the simple re
quest that It be sent to the United
States government. Although the
papers at the time were tilled with
speculations by various authorities
who advanced various theories to account
for the "conscience contribution,"
nothing do Unite was ever learned
either of the conscience smitten
person or of tho theft or fraud that
he had committed. It was generally
supposed that the sender of the money
had, at some time, defrauded the
government through the Customs
bureau, and the same explanation Is
now held in regard to the 112,000
package that came to the department
on Maicli 14.
Many contributions received at tlie
treasury department are apparently
due to recent conversiou at revivals or
campmcctings These are almost always
signed "A Penitent," "A Sinner"
or "A Lost Soul." The fair sex
is especially given to confession, and
feminine contributions are nearly
always accompanied by long letters
telling In detail how they smuggled
ineir ? amends, laces unci gifts to
friends in the country without paying
duty, or used cancelled postage
stamps. Many of the letters are sent
to the piesident ol the United States,
on the suppositt n, pr< bibly, that he
will see and read them. As a matter
of fact he has too much Important
odlclal and personal correspondence to
he worried with the conscience troubles
of unknown citizens, and Secretary
Loeb, who reads or directs the
reading of all his mall, sends the
money, with the accompanying notes,
to the treasury department. Scarcely
a week passes without bringing three
or four "conscience contributions" to
tire white house. During President
Cleveland's administration he once
received a letter from a 15 year old
boy, who returned three two oent
postage stamps. "When 1 was a boy
thirteen," writes the fifteen year old
poQltent, "I used three postage stamps
that had teen cancelled, but did not
realize the crime 1 committed. 1
hope that I will be forgiven for the
crime, because I was only thirteen
years old when I did it."
One of the largest contributions
was during President Harrison's term
of cilice. The money came In large
bills, which were all cut In two, and
at tlrst. only one end of the "roll" was
received at the treasury department
"1 will send the other half of the
money," the man wrote, "as soon as I
see by the papers that it has been
received In Washington." Tno publication
in the papers was made at
once, and the man was as good as his
word, directing the other halves to
Postmaster General Wanamaker.
The postottloe department has established
a "Conscience Fund" separate
from that of the treasury depart
uiunl, to accommodate the money and
stamps sent in from time to time to
the postmaster general. as fast as
they are received, however, the contributions
are sent up to the treaaury,
and go, with the other mites, into the
hi# vaults, the contents of which help
to pay Uncle ham's bills when they
come due.
&U JCE8 >FUL CAVALRY RAID.
Gen. liincvitcli ltcporis that KiihhIriih
Heat i lie Japh.
News of a successful cavalry raid by
Gen. Mistohenko comes in tne following
dispatch from Gen. Llnvltch to
the emperor, dated May 25th:
"A cavalry detachment commanded
by Lieut. Gen. Mlstehenko, composed
of a portion of the South Caucasian
brigade and Trans-Halkal Cossacks,
while engaged May 17th in repulsing
the enemy to the southward approached
Sinlountchouan. On May 18th
squadrons of the vanguard succeeded
in reaching the Fakoman road where
they burned a stores depot and destroyed
the telegraph for a considerable
distance. Large bands of Chinese
bandits encountered by the detachment
were partly annihilated and
parlly dispersed.
"On May 19th the main body arrived
at the Fakoman-Shifudzy road
ntirl fnnnrl t.lio ho(..Vi[o ? * tti,.i.~
. vuu uiyi^iiin auuuu ui r aiiU'
man occupied by a large Japanese
force consisting of guards and infantry
with machine guns. The Russians
attacked and annihilated twc
Japanese companies and captured an
other company with all of Its ottlcen
and two machine guns.
"The Russians seized a road on the
right bank of the Liao river and dis
persed near Shifudzy a transport tralr
seven versts (4 2-3 miles long) witt
rice, tln.ied food and fruit, destroyec
the telegraph line and took severa
prisoners and 100 horses.
"On the return Journey the Rus
slans dispersed several bands of Chi
nese bandits. The prisoners taker
number tive otllcers and 234 men."
Walls Drtppmt Honey.
At Railway, N. Y., workmen en
oouraged in overhauling the MoMahor
mansion, on Kim avenue, discoverer
hhfif t.lrn mo Ho /?9 ? ^u
u ii i4 <i vuu null CI Ul (k IUIJII1 III tilt) tlliri
story were dripping with houey, whlcl
was o* zing from between the plaste
and the outside hoards. A dozen larg<
p&llfuls of honey were taken out, &n<
more remains. Bees swarmed In th<
room while the honey was removed an*
stung Moses Heed. The house ha
been unoccupied two years. Hose
and wistaria vines grow over it. Mrs
Murray says she has noticed bees fly
ing about the house for years and ha*
heard their hum and whirr in th
walls.
Had Dynamite.
Passengers aboard a Pennsylvanii
train made themselves heard whei
the train reached Bedford. Md., Wed
nesday morning after the discover
had been made that ono of the pas
set gers had six sticks of dynamite li
his possession. After a heated argu
ment the objectionable passenger wa
put off the train by the conductor
His action was prompted by there
cent calamity at South Harrlsburg 01
the same road.
u
BANK OF
I OONW>
CAiTrAL STOCK, f20,000.00
TOTAL ASSE'l
? OFFI(
B. G. COLLINS, President.
'[ C. P. QUATTLEBAUM, V-Pres.
Our Bank, being a local institut
I building of Horry County and for th
i suing this policy vr? take ploasuro in
i accommodation when consistent with
With gratitude for tho liberal
cordially solicit your future business
Respect fi
D A. SPIVE
Robt. B. Scarborough, II. ]
Presideut. Vice-l
BANK Of
i
Conwa
1 Capital Stock
D1REC
Robt. B. Scarborough,
Hal L. Buck,
George J. Holliday,
We will nay you 5 per cont. inte
ish savings banks to those wishing
Try our plan for saving your nickles
these little banks and the interost wc
help yon.
STRONG ADDRESS.
By Governor Glonn at Opening ot Industrial
Parliament.
Denounced Immigration Agouti* ol'
Western ltmula Who Have Misrepresented
Conditions in Mouth.
On last Tuesday week at Washing
ton, D. 0., the Southern Industrial
Parliament, having for its object the
exchange of ideas rewarding the best
means of directing attention to the
resources industries and climatic conditions
of the South, was formally
opened with delegates from every
Southern State and New York, Phila
dclphla and Hoston. The parliament
was called to order by Commissioner
West, of the District of Columbia, who
introduced Commission McFarland,
through whom the delegates were extended
a hearty welcome.
Gov. Glenn, of North Carolina, was
unanimously elected the presiding otilcer
and delivered the opening address
After drawing a pen picture of the developments
of the country during the
last hundred years the Governor touched
upon the devastation wrought in
the South by the conflict between the
States, and said the people of that section
had gone ahead with a will to re
deem, reclaim and build It up, He
spoke of the enormous production of
cotton, Iron, timber and other commodities
In the South and declared that
It had risen to the place where it ought
to stand "equal, If not superior, to
any other section in the universe In
which we live." Hut, he said, while the
harvest of the South was ureat laborers
were few. Latiorers were needed
anywhere and everywhere, and he de
olared that the South held out to them
vast opportunities, and if they would
come there was no reason why they
could not have the same returns, the
same wealth and be even greater and
grander than in any other scotlon of
the country. Hut while men of brains
and energy were wanted the South did
not want the riff raff of the oountry or
of the world.
The governor then aroused his audience
to a high pitch when he denounced
the methods of certain Immigration
agents of Western railroads to
turn the tide of settlement from the
South by sending abroad maps showing
the marvelous prosperity in the
West and pioturlng the Southern
States in lines of black in order to
show that the negroes ha^e numerical
superiority over the white, that the
South is a place where very few, If
any, whites live, where men of money
only can endure and where the whites
laborer can not endure, because it is
i the home of negroes and where the negro
is made an equal partner with the
I whites.
"That assertion," he vehemently
declared, "is false, and I herald it
I here today. It is the duty of every honest
man in the United States, whether
i he is a Northerner, Southern or Westerner,
to remove this calumny from
the best and purest people that this
i country has ever kuown." In the South,
the Governor said, the negro is given
i every legal right he is entitled to.
Their children are educated as are
> white ohlldren. They aic given asy111
mnu tf\r Ihali- anH rfnmk ??wl
i blind, and are everywhere given a
> chance. "Hut," he said, "'there is one
1 distinction, one line we draw, and
1 that is the line of social equality."
That, he proclaimed, could never be
The races were separated by the law
of eternity beoause, he said, the white
i man never was intended to be put* on
social equality with the negro. lie appealed
to every one present to make
known the truth and thus "correct an
error and a lie." In vigorously deny
i lng the charge that one of the potent
1 reasons for a less rapid development
1 of the South was the existence of the
i feeling of sectionalism and hate for the
r North, the Governor bade welcome to
a the people of the oountrv from every
3 section, saying that they would be
a given the highest chair in the go st
3 ohamber. The day had come when
s names of Ulysses S. Grant and Robert
s R, Lee would be equalled applauded.
A Strange Find.
1 At Connolsvllle, Penn., In the oftlce
a of District Attorney Thomas II. Hudson
in a woman's shoe, the hollowed
heel of which it is said, contains
enough dynamite and nltro glycerine
a to kill a number of persons. Tuesday
3 night Mrs. Kngle of Unlontown,
I Penn., found a pair of ladles' shoes in
y her back yard. While examining
them she discovered that the heel of
a one of them was hollowed out and
i- four exploded caps placed on four iron
a pegs set in the heel and the hole tilled
with waste soaked with nitro-glyoor>
ine. The shoes were turned over to
Q the authorities who are maklDg a
rigid Investigation.
NO. 7.
CONWAY^
\Y, S. C.
SUURPLUS FUND, 117,0057*
,S, $140,000.00.
2ERS*
D. A. SPIVEY, Cashier.
M. W. COLLINS, Asst. Carrier.
-ion, has always striven for tho tip0
betterment of her citinona. In peroxtonding
to our customers every
sound banking.
patronage received in tho past, vra
i.
illy yours
CaSh I E:R
L. Buck, Will A. Freeman,
'resident. Caabior.
1 HORRY,
y. S, C.
$25,000
rrons:
W. R Lewis,
VV. A. Johnson,
Will A. Freeman
rest on yearly deposits. Will furncj
to open small accounts with ua.
and dimes, and you will find that
> will pay you on your savings will
Professional Cards
? _ w.wvvivuwa WM? WW*
Dr. RWMcCord7
SUHQKON DENTIST,
MULLINS, 8. C.
nDT^OricCorf^
SURGEON DENTIST,
Conway, s. C.
fWOver Bunk of Horry.
H- H' Burroughs,
Physician and Surgeon,
Conway, 3
rbTscarbrou^
OONWAY, 8. 0.,
ATTORHWY AT LAW
H. H. WOODWARD,
Attorney tnfl OuuoMllor at Law,
CONWAY. 8. O.
G. Feed. Stalvey,
Attorney and Ooanaellor at Law,
CONWA Y, 8. 0
Conway Market
Fresh Moats and Sausage
always on hand.
Orders aro takon and
promptly dolivered
every day.
Geo. L. Marsh,
Propretor.
UuviiltliiK Itnpraviiy.
The Columbia Record says Recorder
Stanley, of that city, on Wednesday
ordered Charles Taylor, a white man,
to leave the city, and also Imposed a
tine of $40. Tills is the tlrst offence
brought up under the vagraucy ordinances
passed a few weeks ago, and
the testimony brought out at the
trial, which was by jury showed revolting
depravity. Taylor lived in a
negro house of ill repute and was a
keeper of accounts for a woman who
testilied to that iffect.. The man
was formerly a drug clerk In Columbia
and was well thought of.
Drowned Hell mid Children,
Mrs Tip Sanders drowned herself
and chlldrefi in a creek near her home,
two miles South of Sulphur Springs,
Texas, Wednesday. The oldest child
was a boy of six years of age. The
Other children were two girls, aged
three years and ten months respectively.
The tragedy, it is said, was
the result of domestic troubles. Sanders,
the husband, left home in the
morning to work on the public road.
Returning home for dinner he found
a note on the table from Mrs. Sanders,
belling him that he would tlnd the
bodies of tils wife and children In the
creek.
Hiriotly (ienutno,
Most of the patent medicine testimonials
are probably genuine The
following notice recently appeared In
the Atchison (Kan.) Globe: "Joe
Tack, a well-known engineer, running
on the Missouri Pact tic between Wich
itaand Kiowa, lately appeared in a
big one. with a picture, and when he
was in Ids oflloc to-day, we -asked him
. alK)ut it. lie says lie had territlc
pains in Ills*stomach, and thought he
had cancer. His druggist recommended
Kodol and he says It cured
him. He recommended It toothers,
who were also cured." Kodol Dyspepsia
Cure digests what you cat and
cures all stomach troubles. Sold hv
Dr. E. Norton
i ???????
Four Hundred Mule* Burned.
At East St. Lois on Tuesday of laat
week four hundred mules perished In
a fire that destroyed the sales stables
of Maxwell & Crouch, and Sparts
Bros., at the National Stock Yards
The loss is $100,000, and Is said to
be covered by Insurance. The origin of
the fire is unknown.
Billions Bill was getting bloated,
And his tongue was muchly coated.
Patent "tonics" wouldn't cure him,
Companies would not insure him.
All his friends wero badly frighten,
But their spirits soon were lightned
1 For Bill sain -and they believed him
EARLY RISER pills relieved him,
Dr* E. Norton.