The Horry herald. (Conway, S.C.) 1886-1923, March 30, 1905, Image 1
VOL. XIU.
WHAT THEY CET.;
^ The Salaries to be Paid the DiV \
fcrent bounty Officers. a
8
???? i
I terms of the act <
i i
t
Passed by the Legislature at Its Recent *
Session. The Superintendents of c
s
Education Get Better Pay Than t
t
Formerly. ComosrUnn la
' " * " c
Interesting to Note. E
c
The legislature reoently passed an 8
act providing for the salaries of all 8
the officers In all of the counties ex- ^
ocpt Judge of probate, master In equl- c
t.y and magistrate. For the latter t
( thee a special act was passed. Judg t
es of probate and masters will draw c
the same salaries and receive the same ^
fees as heretofore. e
It is declared In the act that the r
constitution provides that the compensation
shall be graded In proper- a
tlon to the population and necessary e
s<. rvlce required. The amount of sal- ^
ary fixed for eaoh officer Is given pub t
lioatlon here, and our readers may j
find it interesting to make compari
sons, to see how dlffi rent counties c
treat their ottlolals In the matter of t
pay. Another noteworthy feature is g
the amount paid In eaoh c >unty to ^
tax and governing boards. t
Following are the salaries to be paid n
the county oflloers this year: e
County. Auditor. Sheriff e
Abbeville $1,000 1.100 {
Aiken 1,200 2,000 L
Anderson 1,600 1,800 ,
Ramberg 800 960 n
llarnwell 1,250 1,500 0
Reaufort 1,200 1,650 e
Rerkeley 825 800 n
Charleston 3,200 4,000 n
Cherokee 800 1,600 |
Chester... 1,000
Chesterfield 900 900 ^
Clarendon 800 800 d
Colleton 1,000 - 1,300 j
Laj-Hngton 900 1,800 c
Dorchester 900 750 ^
Edgefield 1,000 1,000
Fair Held 1,000 1,000 t
Florence 1.000 2,260 0
Georgetown 1,000 1,800 c
Greenville 1,600 2,200 t
Greeuwood 900 1,000 ^
Hampton 900 1,000 E
Horry 700 700 B
Kershaw 900 1,100 g
Lancaster 900 1,500 c
Laurens 1,000 1,600 g
Lee 850 1.400 a
Lexington 900 800 e
Marlon 937 1,800 e
Marlboro." 900 1,900
Newberry 1,000 1,400 c
Oconee 900 760 g
Orangeburg 1,200 2,600 /
Pickens 075 000 j
Richland 2,000 2,400 t
Saluda 800 1,100 _
Spartanburg 1 000 2,500
Sumter 1,200 1,800
Union 900 1 500
Williamsburg .... 900 1,300
York 1,300 1,350
Clerk of SupervlCourt
aor.
Abbeville I 300 $1,000
Aiken 500 800
Anderson 500 900
Bamberg 250 800
Barnwell 400 850
Beaufort 400 800
Aerkeley 300 000
Charleston 2,400 1,500
Cherokee 250 500
Chester 350 800
Chesterfl ;ld 400 600 t
Clarendon 150 80^
Colleton 400 nth
Darlington 425 750
Dorchester 300 800 ,
Edgefield 200 700
Fairfield 300 650
Florence 300 1,000
Georgetown 600 800
Greenville 1,600 950
Greenwood 350 900
Hampton 300 600
Horry 300 600
Kershaw 350 700
Lanoaster 400 800
Laurens 400 800
Lee 200 700
Lexington 350 300
Marlon 600 800 ,
Marlboro 700 900 ,
Newberry 275 ^00
Oconee 1,320 t>V)0 (
Orangeburg 660 700
Pickens 300 600 .
Richland 1,200 1,200
Saluda 250 600
Spartanburg 1,260 1,000
Sumter 400 900
Union 400 600 i
Williamsburg 275 700
York 300 700
Supt. Ed. Coroner
Abbeville 600 $ 160
Aiken 600 300
Anderson 750 200
Bamberg 5 800
Barnwell 500 250
Beaufort 400 300
Berkeley 300 100
Charleston 900 1,80b
Cherokee 600 boo
Chester 600 2u0
Chesterfield 400 100
Clarendon 625 200
Colleton 600 160
Darlington 600 226
Dorohester 400 100
"FMffflfiald 600 700
Florence 800 200
Georgetown 600 300
Greenville 600 360
Greenwood 600 100
Hampton 660 126
Horry 400 100
Kerabaw 600 126
Lanoaater 600 176
Liurens 600 226
Jjqq 600 160
Lexington 600 160
Marlon. 800 160
Marlboro 700 200
Newberry 660 260
Ooonee 600 100
Orangeburg 860 300
Plokens 600 100
Richland ?- . 600
Saluda 450 100
Spartanburg'..... 1,200 300
Sumter 800 360
Union 600 126
I Closing lixcrcisc^^^
Williamsburg 500 125
fork 760 200
The county treasureres are to be
h i 1 the same as the county auditors
>xo<pt In the following Instances:
Cherokee, $1,000; Union, $1,000; Lee,
1860; Marlon, $1,200; Chester, $1,000
inri 50 oents for each tax execution.
Each county auditor Is entitled to
i fee of 26 oeots for every transfer of
'eal estate recorded.
Each sheriff is to receive 20 cents a
lay for dieting prisoners and actual
'.xpenscs for himself and prisoners or
unatics when called beyond the coun
-y. Tne sheriff of Lancaster rtc^lves
1150 additional for a J itler
Each member of a township board
>f commissioners, unless otherwise
peel tied, shall receive $2 a day for
lot exceeding five days. The chairnan
of township board to receive $2 a
lay additional while serving as a
nember of a county board. E\ch
nemberof oounty boards of eduoatio'i
hall receive $3 for not more than
even days.
TownsblD boards of assessors shall
>e paid $2 a day per member for not
nore than three days, except in counles
having cities of 10,000 Inhabl
ants, whero the members may relet
ve pay for not more than 20 days.
The members of the county board of
(jualiz&tlon shall receive $2 a day for
tut more than live days.
County oommlsslo- i shall lie paid
s follows: Abbevu.o, ?; Aiken, $3
ach per day for not more than 100
lays; Anderson, $3, without mileago,
or 07 days; Bamberg, $125 each;
lam well, aifio HoBnfn?t. 41
, - v?.VUf a^vUUiVt V) VI |/CI
liem and mileage; Berkeley, not to
xoeed $75 each and mileage; Oharleson,
$1,200; Cherokee, not exceedlug
100 each and mileage; Cheater, $3 per
Hem per member and mileage; Cheser
field, not to exceed $50 each with
aileage; Clarendon, not to exceed $00
ach with mileage: Colleton, not to
xoeed $99 each without mileage;
>arllngton, not to exceed $105 each;
Dorchester, $150 each; Kdgetield, not
o exceed $150 jier annum, including
aileage; Falrtield, not to exceed $100
ach without mileage; Florence, $125
ach; Georgetown, $75 each without
aileage; Greenwood, $105 each and no
ileage; Greenville, not to exceed
150 each and mileage uot to exceed
>100 each; Hampton, $2 50 per diem
or each member, not to exoeed 25
lays; Horry, not to exoeed $90 eaoh;
Cershaw, $125 eaoh; Lancaster, $3
>er diem for not exceeding 25 days;
jaurens, $100 each; Lee, $2 per diem
ach, net exceeding 30 days; Lexlngon,
$300 eaoh; Marlon, $3, not to ex
etd 30 days, mileage; Marlboro, $3,
lot to exceed 25 days, mileage; New>erry,
$75 each; Ooonee, $260 each;
Drangeburg, $500each;Pi kens, $2.60,
tot to exceed 100 days; It bland, $3,
lot to exceed 26 days, mileage;
ialuda, $3, not to exoeed 30 days, no
lleag<; Spartanburg, $400; Sumter,
3 each per diem for not moro than
0 days, with mileage; Union, $250
ach; Williamsburg, $3 each, not to
xoeed 30 days; York, $150 each.
Clerks and county boards of commissioners:
Aiken, $225; Anderson,
linn. ?OCA. I> - it
wvvj uviKt Udill wcilj f OUU
also clerk of dispensary board;)
Geaufort, $50; Berkeley, $150; Charleson,
$200; Cherokee, $200; Cherter,
?; Chestertield, $100; Clarendon,
1150; Colleton, $150; Darlington,
(260; Dorchester, $75; Edgefield,
1160; Fairfield, ?; Florence, $200;
Georgetown, $200; Greenville, $250;
Greenwood, $160; Hampton, $200;
lorry, $100; Kershaw, $25; Lancaser,
$150; Laurens, $300; Lee, $150;
Lexington, $100; Marlon, $200; M*rl oro,
?; Newberry (clerk aud attoricy
) $260; Oconee, $100; Orangeburg,
1200 Pickens, $100; Rloliland, $900;
laluria, $ 10C; Spartanburg, $500;
lumter, $400; Union, $150; Williams
>urg, $160; York. $100.
Death Dealing; Cyclone.
News from Roanoke, Randolph
ounty, Alabama, states that reports
rave reached Roanoke of one of the
nost disastrous cyclones that ever
rlslted that section, which swept
icross the southern part of Randolph
sounty late last night. Eight or nine
Ives are known to have been lost and
lamage amounting to thousands of
lollars was done to property. The
>yolone started at a point near Double
Eleads, and proceeded in & northwestmi
course. The residence of Mack
Jarllsle, white, was demolished and
R. C. Haynes, of Roanoke, was killed.
Six miles east a number of h'uses
were demolished and three nrgroes
Killed and several injured on the
Wilson plantation. Tnree or four
negroes were killed on the Holly
olantatlon. near Rook Mills At.
Lime postoftloe a store was demolished,
and a little white girl, daughter
jf Mr. Lucas, was killed and her
mother seriously Injured.
FeM?nU Ktlle<l.
A dispatch from Kutno, Russia
Poland, says ten peasants were killed
and 60 were wounded at L&menta,
March 21, as the result of the shooting
of Infantry sent to quell disturbances.
A crowd of peasants from
Benlgnowa proceeded to Laments to
4U. 3 ?-l ? - 4 * * 1
iuuuuo uud mnu muurers W) sirixe and
rioting oocurred. The chief of police
with a company of soldiers went to
the soene and the troops fired two volleys
at the peasants, killing two on
the spot and wounding 60. The latter
were brought In oarts to the hospital
there where seven men and one woman
subsequently died. Eleven others
are dyings
Soene of Horror.
A dispatch from St. Petersburg
says that the mortality In the Russian
army at the front Is frightful.
Five thousand men suooumbed to
wounds or disease last week at Har
bio. The greater number of the railroad
oars and trucks upon which the
wounded are piled are brought Into
the station and left upon the sidings
without having their human freight
removed. The station exhales a terrible
stench, having become a combined
hospital, refuse heap and charnel
house.
Severely Paniatied.
The President lias approved the
aentenoe of the oourt martial Inflioted
upon Midshipman Arrowood, of North
Carolina, recently tried for desertion
from the navy. The sentenoe oarrles
with It a dismissal from the vavy and
the law bearing upon the case provides
that a man so dismissed should not
hereafter be eligible to any rights of
oltixenship.
*sm
CO N V
NOBLE HEROES.
Confederate Monument on the ,
Capitol Grounds of Columbia.
THE INSCRIPTION. |
A Memorial to The State's Brave Sons
Who Died for Her, Which Is Also
a Testimonial of South CaroUna's
Daughter's Devotion
To Them.
R( quests have been received by The
State for the publication of the Inscription
upon the Confederate monument
on the State capitol grounds,
erected by the women of the State.
This Inscription was written by William
Henry Trescott, a native of this
State, who was a diplomat of Interna 1
tional reputation as well as a liter a >
teur. The hundreds of northern tour- a
1 Us who stop In Columbia during the t
winter admire this Inscription as more t
than a literary production, they are c
moved by the grandure of Its sent!- a
ment, no denunlciatlon, no walling? a
but a manly appeal for "just Judgment"
of the cause that was lost. e
Following aro these choice bits of t
English which emt>ody so beautifully f
and so perfectly the sentiments of the t
south: r
noktil si i)k.
This Monument
Perpetuates the memory
of Those Who,
True to the Instincts of their Birth, c
Faith to the Teachings of their ,
Fathers,
Constant in their L vo for the State, .
Died in the Performance of their Duty, s
Who
Have GlorItied a Fallen Cause
By the Simple Manhood of their Lives, r
the Patient Endurance of Suffering, *
and the Heroism of Death,
and who, ?
In the Dark Hours of Imprlsoment, a
In the Hopelessness of the Hospital, *
In the Short, Sharp Agory of the Field, 1
Found Support at d Consolation 1
in the Bjliof v
that at Home they would not be For- 1
gotten. c
t
south side.
c
Let the Stranger. v
Who May in Future Times ^
Read this Inscription, v
Rccogn'z? that these were Men
Whom Power Could Not Corrupt, ,
Whom Death Could not lYrrlfv.
Whom Defeat Coukl not Dishonor,
and Let their Virtues Plead
for Just Judgment
of the Cause in which they Perished.
Let the South Carolinian
of Another Generation
Remember
That the State Taught Them
How to Live and How to Die,
And that from II r broken Fortunes
She bas Preserved for Iier Children
the Priceless Treasure of the Memories,
Teaching all who May Claim
The same birthright
that Truth, Cv urage and Patriotism
Endure Forever.
It is not generally known, but Mr.
Trescott prepared an inscription for a
third face of the monument, hut thare
was not room for It. This epitaph was
as follows:
Those for whom they died
Iniscribe on this Marble
The solemn record of their sacrifice
The prepetual gratitude of the State
they served
The Uudjlng affection of thcsa
Wnese lives
The Beperation of death
Has shadowed With an Everlasting
SorrowScattered
over the baltle fields of tire
south
buried in Remote and Allen Graves
Dying Unsoothed by the touch
of famllur and household hands,
Their names are graven here
To recall
To their Children and Kinsmen
How worthily they lived
How Nobly they died
And in what tender reverence
Their memory survives
In the first two or three years following
the surrender of Gen. Lee, the
people of the south were face to face
with extreme poverty. Even then the
women of Columbia purposed to start
the movement for the erection of this
monument. Hut It was not until Nov.
4, 1869, that the formal beginning was {
made In the chapel of Washington
Street church. An address was delivered
by Gen Wade Hampton and a prayer
ofTored by K v. Wra. Martin, whose
son Is said to have b.-en the first soldier
of the southern cause to yield his j
life. The women of Richland county 1
at this meeting promoted an organlz
atlon and sent a call to the women of
the other counties In the Slate to loin
them in the ereotion of a suitable
monument.
There were many difficulties In the
way of gettiug a suitable site for the
monument. The oarpot-baggers from
the north and the renegades and ex
slave snf this State who were in charge
of the State government could not be
appealed to for a site on the State
capttol grounds. In August, 1862,
the aliens who composed the city gov
ernment exacted of the commission,
$600 for a small spot of earth on Arsenal
Hill overlooking Sidney park.
The granite for the foundation waN
contributed by Judge J no. S. Green
from his quarry on the Congaree river,
and work was commenced on Arsenal
Hill. Hut the workmen soon discovered
that there was quicksand near the
surface and the spot was utterly unfit
for the weight of the monument. The
association In Its dismay at having
spent fruitlessly money obtained
through the most trying efforts was
cheered by the offer of another site,
the crest of the hill at the entranoe
to E mwood oemetery. At a cost of
approximately $600 the base was re
moved from Arsenal hill to the hill In
front of the cemetery, not a conspicuous
plaoe to be sure, but the best site
available. N j
7 AY, 8. C., THURS
Tbc contract was let In July, 1873
to Muldoou Walton Co., of Louisville,
who on account of their own loyalty
to the Confederacy were liberal and
patient with the annotation in its efforts
to raise the fundi. It was this
same year that the a s elation lott by
death one of Its most, earnest mem
hers, Mrs. William Wallace, and by
removal Its treasurer, Mrs. J. L. Reynolds,
who, even after leaving Columbia,
krpt up her efforts to raise funds
The contracting architects were paid
15,000 on the monemcnt.
In September, 1875, the marble
shaft and the statue arrived from Carrea,
Italy, where they had been fashioned
by famous artists. It was decid3d
to keep the monuments In storage
until the entire purchase price could
be paid. The contractors made a liberil
discount, but even this was nearly
'quailed by the storage charges and
nsnrance. The figure which surmounts
the monument is that of a
private soldier, but wis fashioned
ifter a photograph of Gen. Stephen
Elllotton, one of the heroes of the
:rater.
In the year following the receipt of
he monument from Italy, a brighter
lav dawned in South Carolina and the
elgn of radicalism was thrown ff. In
1878 the legislature appropriated $050
or the removal of the base from Elm
wuoo cemetery 10 trie capitoi grounds
md each member of the general asscmily
gave one day's pay to the associa<lon.
The secretary of state was or- 1
lered to further the work In every way
ind the legislators contributed llberklly
of their own means.
At length the entire fund was ratsid
and May 13th, 1878, was set for
he unveiling. The monument there
ore stands not only as a memorial to
he men who fought for southern
Ights, but as a testimonial to the
:ourageof the women whose noble enlea
vors in days darker than war itself
verc persevered In until their labors 1
vere crowned with success, Itisreoaled
that not a little financial aid was
contributed through the sale of a poem
'Sumter" written by Mr. J. B. Alton,
and by receipts from a lecture 1
Tne Confederate Soldier," by Maj.
5. P. Hamilton of Chester.
The day of the unveiling was a
nomentous occasion, more impressive
ban the pomp attendant upon the vis- ;
t of the Mauiuls de Lafayette, more
[orgcous than the ceremonies attendini
upon the inauguration of Wade
lampton as governor; more significant ,
ban the celebration of the passing of 1
he ordinance of secession, for that
vas but a nation's natal day and the
inveiling of the monument com mem rated
the entire glorious history of .
>hat same nation; particularly the reord
of the 20,000 South Carolinians
vho fell in battle aud the 40 000 others
vho came oack ragged, maimed and
vreokcd in health.
The monument as then unveiled, ,
rnd been erected near the State house, i
tbout GO feet from the front wall of ,
,he building, at a point near where
he Ilouden statue of Washington now ,
s. After the grand military parade j
mrticipated in by a score of gaily unlormed
companies from all parts of
louth Carolina, the procession came
>ack to the capitol grounds where, ,
rom a stand decorated most beautiully
Gen. Jno. S Preston delivered (
>he oration, Gen. Ellison Capers, the (
e.ctor of the Christ church at GreenGlie,
pronounced the invocation. From
he top of the speaker's stand floated
i streamer bearing the dying words of
ilaxcy Gregg, "If I am to die, I give
ny life cheerfully for the indepen- \
lence of South Carolina." In the paade
were 40 survivors of the Mexican
var commanded by Capt. W. B. Staney
and the regiment of Confederate
urvtvora was commanded by Col. Wll
iam Wallace. There were doz ms of ,
mttle Hags of glorious history and each (
vas cheered by the vast multitude.
The newspapers of that day said that
.here werel5,000 people massed around
capital square when Gen. Preston
poke.
The master of ceremonies was Gov.
IV. D. Simpson. Gens. Hampton and
Sutler were detained at Washington
it the last moment and wired regrets.
Jen. M L. Bonhan, an ex governor,
was chief marshal.
The four young ladies who pulled
.he ord which loosed the drapery
iround the monument were Misses
Jheves McCord, Doberta Beck, May
Dargan and Beverly Means, each of
whom had been orphaned by war.
Their escort oonststed of four veterans,
)ach of whom had lost an arm: Col. J.
J. Haskell, Maj. S. L Leaphart?
State treasurer?James Fraser and S.
W. R>wan. The monument had been
jcmplebed three days before, Memo
rial day, and bhe marble soldier was
stationed at his past as the funeral
bells were calling the women to lay
II >wers on the graves of the dead solliery.
This is not a Columbia possession.
It is the property of all the people of
rrw, - J-n ?
unc oiaw. i. lie lOUOWIIlg COQI<riDUllODS
were male by other counties; Abbeville,
$201; Aiken, $27; Anderson,
1100; Barnwell, $121; Beaufort, $140;
Uharleston, $1,405; Chester, $105;
Ohestertield, $277; Colleton, $31 Clarendon,
$07; Darlington, $88; Edgefield,
$307.50; Georgetown, $285;
Greenville, $409; Hampton, $10;
Horry, $87; Kershaw, $310; L' xlng
ton, $140; Laurens, $121; Lancaster,
$140; Marlboro, $11; Marlon, $35;
Newberry. $203; Orangeburg, $493;
Oconee, $35; Pendleton, $52; Pickens,
$5; It.chland, $3,005; Sumter, $23;
Spartanburg, $232; Union, $308; Williamsburg,
$07; York, $90- Total $10,119.76.
The legislature appropriated
$650; the railroad company remitted
the freight charges, there were contributions
aggregating $168 from be>ond
the borders of the State, making
the whole $11,761.46. The architect,
Mr. Walton, was paid $9,242 53 and
the remainder was paid for site, the
two removals of the base, etc.
The monument was struck by lightning,
the marble figure being broken,
and when the new figure was made
the monument was moved to its pres
ent site overlooking Main street. This
In Itself forms an interesting ohapter
In the history of Columbia.
Badly Hurt.
G. 0. Jewell, a foreman in the
Southern's shops at Columbia was
dangerously injured by being struck
on the head by O. L. Mllford, a oar
repairer. The trouble arose from a
dispute betwoen the two men Inside ol
scar. |
& 9
DAY, MARCH 80,
POOR FOOLS.
Many New York Women Each
Morning Worship the Sun.
MANY OF THEM BICH.
AH the Followers of this Heathenish
Custom are Women. The Cult Now
Said to be Finally Establish*
ed in the Cities of New
York and Chicago.
The New York American says
amazing fact that 2,000 of New York's
women, more or less prominent, are
sun worshippers and votaries of the
Mazda/nans, the mystic Persian cult
expf.unded by Dr. Otomau Z\r-AdushtIlanlsh,
has been revealed through
the arrest last Saturday of Mrs.
Hrownle Rathbone Weaverson, of No.
150 West One Hundred and Fourth
street, a disciple of the mysterious religion.
Mrs. Weaverson is charged with
having taught the Persian theory to
Mrs. Ellen Kaehll, an aged woman living
at No. 1453 Amsterdam avenue,
rjuhn iu --- *
....v id uvn oAj/cubuu iu ius3 nor lire as
the result of the treatment.
liiHtances have been cited in which
women have been driven insane by
their fanatical devotion to the strange
belief; others have been made cripples
and doomed to a life of misery; Dr.
Ilaul9h, the priest apostle himself, has
been arrested on the charge of having
tortured his followers; yet despite
these facts, the society is not only in
existence in.New York City, but the
number of his followers among the
fashionable set is growing.
This was shown at a meeting following
Mrs. Weaverson's arrest in Carnegie
Hall when a vast throng of women,
old and young, and all dressed in the
height of fashion, hung with breath
less attention on the words of the
Dastur of the Ueh-Dlnscience, who
stood on the platform olad in the full
regalia of his sombre cult.
In the morning these women bow to
the rising orb and address it as a god.
In the evening they prostrate them- (
selves on rugs as did the Persians of
old and the ancient Toltecr of M xioo.
One day a worn in by the name of
Miss Reuss mounted the platform of
the Mazdazuau shrine in Chicago, (for
the cult has even a greater following
there than in New York) and began
to scream and pray hysterically to tin ,
sun.
''She Is Insane," said Zir Danish
solemnlv tr? t,h? hnrriHoS n.<- - -
wv WVHIUV/U UUlULlg 111 LUC |
great hall, "but the honor of Muzdaz
uau has been saved."
After the meeting Miss Reuss was
taken, a hopeless, raving maniac, to
an asylum.
She had fasted ?arty-two at the or
der of Dr. Hanlsh. He was arrested,
only to be released and resumed the
preaching of Ids doctrines. Mrs. Davenport
Vlckeis, one of his faithful
followers, was commanded by him to
fast forty-two days only a short time
after, and she tried to until weakness
compelled her to desist.
" There is nothing but the the Qreat
I Am!" thuudered the apostle to his
wavering followers. "All else Is shadow
and illusion, it is by obedience that ,
we live. We must look to God In our- (
selves. If we disobey, the light goes
out; death ensues."
It was In such language as this that
Dr. llanish preached at Carnegie Ilall,
while one of his followers was being
tried before Magistrate Mayo with
having practised, without a license,
on a week, infirm, old woman, who
gave her all the money she had, which
was only $3 70.
The women who came to Carnegie
Hall to hear and applaud him came
in carriages. Their gowns were of the
latest cut, and diamonds adorned their
hands and ears. The contributions
were liberal, and every gesture of the
black robed, fantastic figure on the
platform was wildly applauded.
With rapt fascination they listened
to doctrines which would have made
the ordinary woman shudder with a
stoicism almost uncanny in its nature.
"Go ye forth," cried the self appointed
Messiah, "all ye that are unhappy,
and fast. Pray ye to the sun,
thesouroe of life. Cursed he they who
believe not. There is no God but the
sun."
Aud the women grew hysterical in
their fervor.
The philosophy expounded by Dr.
Hanlsh, he says, dates back to 142,000
years before Christ. In the old
Zend language "Madsa" means sun,
and it is in this origin that the philo
sophy obtalied Its name.
The drat attempt by Dr. Hanish
there to start the society a few years
ago met with failure. He then went
to Chicago and met with better success.
He established a sumptuous
home as the headquarters of the cult.
Then, indited with his success, he
came back to New York and obtained
a few members. Now he has 2,000
women followers.
What Han Been Done.
mu. n ~
me aparuuiDurg Journal says
the southern farmer by holding on to
his ootton for three three months has
put prloes up 96 a hale. By continuing
to hold he can put values up still
higher. This experience has shown
him the vaiue of co-operation and
should cau.se him in future years to
market his ootton gradually and avoid
the shock to the market of throwing
it all on at once, as has been the oustorn.
Wm Not Poitoned.
A dispatch from San Franolsco siys
after a full police examination of the
evidence surrounding the death of
Mrs. Stanford, the noted woman
philanthropist, it was announced late
Wednesday night that death was due
to natural causes. While confessing
their Inability to explain the presence
of stryotnlne in the oarbonate of soda
whloh she drank before death they
say there was not sufficient quantity
to oause death.
IVIUMI
1905.
vSUUULl) BE STOPPED
By the Civilized Christian Nations
of the Earth.
Over One Thousand Christian Men,
Women and Children, the
Prey of Mohammedans.
Full reports of the Baku atrocities
are published at Vienna. The massacres
of KishinelT and Qomel were
child's play in comparison. Over 1,000
Christian, men, women and children,
were slaughtered within three days by
Mohammedans, amid scenes defying
description. Toe victims were shot,
stabbed or burned to death, their eyes
gouged out and otherwise mutilated.
All tins happened in the presence of
the police force, a regiment of infantry
and several squadrons of Cossacks
and the governor, Prh ce Nukashides,
who were unmoved onlookers for three
days. The otllcers and troops amused
themselves while the slaughtering was
going on.
The whole was arranged by
the government to prevent the
political manifestations threatened
oy the Christian Armenian population.
The Mohammedans, who
are called in those parts Tartars,were
supplied by the government with revolvers
and ammunition and given a
free hand. At the house of iialabek
LalayotI upward of forty persons were
burned to death, those trying to escape
the tlames being instautly killed,
soldiers and otllcers cooly looking on.
Lalayefl, with.bis old wife and nephew,
escaped to the cells but were found
and cruelly tortureo, eir eyes being
pierced. The military . >rfered only
when resistance was ohered by the
Christians, and tben the Cossacks j
helped the Mohammedans to beat the '
Christians. Tne wells are still full of .
corpses.
Reuter quotes the Peterburirskla
Tledomostl for the following account
of the massacres at Baku: From G
o'clook on the morning of February s
20 and from noon on February 22 a 8
massacre without precedent and quite ^
unexpected took place in the streets
and public squares at Baku. The
Tartar inhabitants, armed to the
teeth, attacked the Armenians, who F
were unarmed and defenseless, and .
pitilessly massacred them, without .
d.stinctlon of rank, pcsltlon, age or .
sex. The panto was general All
shops and places of business were at '
once closed, but the owners of them ^
were shot down. A sort of torpor,
which it is impossible to describe, n
seemed at tirst to have taken posses
siou of everybody. There appeared
to be nobody to take the defense of ?
the unfortunate people. Tne soldiers 0
did not attempt to disarm tiie fanati- .
eal murderers, who hunted men like J
wild beas:s, killing them by hundreds. .
It was In vain that the defenseless 1
Inhabitants imp:ored the governor by
telephone to send help. The reply H
was always the same. "No Cossacks; K
no guard." It was equivalent to the p
verdict: "Die, since thou art taken."
The bodies of men, women and chll- ?
dren and horses were lying in the 1
streets and ^uares by the di zens, by ?
hundreds. Tne'. no one to take ^
them away 1 .
The authorities remained inaotlve.
Blood 11 owed in streams, and every- 8
where the crimiual apathy of the au
thorities was tne subjeot of universal ^
I 11 - ?
muiguauon. me m.tssacre lasted al- .
most three days. To warn noon on ?
February 19 a Tartar entered an
Armenian ohuroil and b >gan to tire on Ir
an Arm 11 in sold e s Ttie police olll- e
Oer wiio was present arrested nlm, but
afterward set nlm at liberty wltnout
dLarming him, and shouted to the
crowd. ' Kill him, or he will kill you H
all." In saving himself the criminal
tired on the crowd, one of whom ran
after him and killed him. This seems
to have been the signal. In all no g
fewer than 10,000 cartridges were ex t
pended. d
ChaiiiK*"K Knoapeil. I '
Nine prisoners escaped from the t
Lexington County chalngang last L
week. The gang was looated near v
Mr. Job Swygert's place in Hollow .
Creek township, not far from Lees- s
ville. The total number of prisoners l
on the gang was 16 or 10. It was
rumored about there that the captain j
of the gang was away at his home,
being sick. The guard was said also *
to have been sick and the gang had (
been left under the care of a new y
man. Mr. H. Z. Adams, who resides
near where the escape occurred, cap- j
tured two of the prisoners. A tele- f
gram was received from the authorl- ,
ties at Newberry stating that they '
had taken three of the fugitives, thus ,
leaving four still at large. It is said
that these will hardly be captured, as |
they are long term prisoners and one j
of them came near escaping before
his trial, by filing the bars of the jail. i
Hang Hiin Twloo. I 1
At Pittsburg, Pa., two men were
hanged Taursday and the first unsuc- l
cessful hanging was recorded In Allegheny
oounty. Iteno Dardata wasl
hanged first, and his neck was broken.
William J Hyers followed. The loop 1
of the noose was pulled away, preolpl 1
tatlng him to the ground. He was
not badly hurt, the rope was again 1
adjusted. This time there were no <
mishaps. Death re> ulted from strangulation.
Hyers was convicted of
killlncr Anffiiflt. .1 T.ou^vb 11
0 g*.?w V I WV/U f?U JL U1 Uio
Ore k on June 3, 1901. He Implicated
Lay ton's wife and John MoWllllams.
They were acquitted. McWIlllams
afterward married Mrs. Layton. Dar
data killed Thomas Sinclair at 1m
perlal on September 20, 1903, during
a quarrel over a drink of whlakey and
a dollar.
Another Negro Ottloer.
The president has appointed Sergeant
George S. Thompson of the
Twenty-11 fth infantry to be second
lieutenant In the Pnllippine scouts,
thus adding one more negro to the
commissioned foroe of the army.
Lieut. Thompson was appointed on
his merits, having received high commendatlou
for heroism and efficiency
during the insurrected in the Philip
pines. He is one of the eraok shots
in the army and his received several
medals for rifle and pistol shooting
He is now stationed with his regiment
at Fort Nlobrora, Neb.
BANKS GIVE MONEY.
Nearly All of Amount A iked For
It Given. 1
Treasurer of Cotton Growers' Association
Issues a Statement. Stater
ment Also Issued Here.
According to a statement received
from the treasurer of the Southern
Cotton &:s elation, the hanks of the '
ootton growing states have contributed
about $7,000 to the movement and
only $3,000 additional Is asked. Toe
amount agreed upon at a meeting of
the Southern banking committee was
110,000, and Mr. John 1). Walker, the
treasurer, states that this money will
be used as Is all of the other contributions
received from fertilizer com- .
pan'es, oil mills and other concerns. .
President K. I) Smith, the president
of the South Carolina branch of the V
v sociation Wednesday morning gave
out the following inter vie a:
"We have won the tight as to re- ,,
iuetlon of acreage and fertilizer. Let ,
iny man who duub's do as I ve donego
to the state* where the land Is pre ^
pared and being prepared ,aud then
oonestly and faithfully say that the c
vcreage is not reduced and the use of
tertllizor for ootton not reduced likewise.
*
"'Tlsan Insult to the intelligence
md business sense of the farmers to
lay that they do not appreciate the
iltuatlon. 'Tls a scandalous libel on y
ihe South to say that the great New
Jrleans convention, the most repre ^
tentative gathering ever convened In f|
<ho South, pledged themselves to a s
le. That the several stat s compos 1
ng the cotton belt in their subst qnent .
ion vent ions characterized by their J
a I HUM bill a:* ana conservative 01181- t
less tone were represented by liars,
tr at best by shallow and unstable en T.
ihuslasts. For once in the history of
he cotton belt the producers have a
vord in the price of their product and '
o sweet and glorious is the feeling,
o sure is the prospect of Its continuance,
that none net d fear that the P
laves of lgnorauoe and poverty will .
lomlnate them again.
"Now the next step is the erection
if warehouses at every station ship
ting 2,000 bales and up. These ware- (
louses can be built at a cost of $1 p- r '
ale, Including the water equipment
nsurance can then be had at one- .
lalf of one per cent. Hy bonding tiie (
tllce in charge the warehouse re- a.
e ipts become negotiable in bauk* ai d 1
he cotton thus stored can be held and a.'
aarketed as the pried justities. 3
"We have a monopoly of cotton at *
, profitable price. We are able to
ontrol the market and will from now
n The entire South?not the farmer
lone?is alive to the dazzling possllilitles
and the world is realizing that
act and all right thinking and right
icarted men are applauding our courge
and manhood. Let every one 'J'
tudy the situation and get a tirm "
rasp of the principles Involved and fI
reach and teach them until no one w
iced be[(l3ceiv"d |again. The farmer st
nd banker and merchant of the South ol
lave been to sc 100I and have learned, ' I
nd their learning, their education, is 111
iriuging fruit. Already It has borne r(
ruit tc. the amount of $10 per bale el
t will continue to bear fruit to the ir
.mount of from four to six millions as fli
u annual protlt on cotton and its 01
iroduts. P(
"The South is destined to become she
financial center of these United
Itates. We have the brains and are ai
apldly accumulating thecapital. Let
verv Sfiut.hftrnor h?lr> " D!
a
WANTED FlVd MEN KILLED. u
tl
luoli Ih the 8tatemont Made in a p
Kentucky Court. 0
J
A dispatch from Lexington, Ky.,
ays a plot to shoot down live men In a
he Breathitt county court house |)
luring one of the feud murder trials o
here, was brought out In that city 01
Wednesday at the hearing of a moJon
to admit to ball Sheriff Edward o
Callahan and the Ilarglses, one of b
vhom Is a judge and another a state tl
enator. o
The sensational story was told by u.
Vnderson White on the witness r<
tand. White said that Judge James
Iargis had given witness a 15 calibre a
)lstol, telling White to go to the tl
g)urt house, where the trial of Thomas
Jockrlll for killing Benjamin Ilargls
vas in progress, and be ready, to do
is instructed. White declared that G
lames Hargis wanted him to shoot c
ive men, In event any trouble started, n
The men, White says he was asked to si
Boot were Dr. Cox, James Cockrill, n
Hark Cockrill, Attorney Vauglian ri
ind another. This other, witness re- c
nembered as being J. B Marcum n
Kill all of these or any one of them is vs
ivnat White said Hargis told him. h
White said he declined to do this and b
returned the pistol. Hargis then told h
White that White would be needed i<
probably as a witness. Hargis told o
White to return when sent for. d
Anderson White is a brother of a
Thomas White, who is now serving a h
life term for the killing of J. B. Mar- *
3U01. ti
"Jeff" Smith followed White. He a
iald tnat. before the killing of Oock #
rill, Judge James H irgls declared to r
witness. "Jim Cockrlll has got to be f
killed. If he is not, Cockrlll will kill c
Uallahan or me, or both of us." t
Witness deollned to participate in t
the plot. II irgis threatened, witness
said, to get George Smith or
Curtis Jett to do the killing. Wit
ness said that he was In Hargls' store r
the day after Cockrlll was killed. (
Callahan and Judge Margin were there r
and when the news came from Lex
ington that Cockrlll had died in s H
hospital Ilargis and Callahan smiled 1
at eaoh other. t
Men Are Hoareo. (
In Paraguay the women are in pro- I
portion of seven to one as compared (
with the men. The consequence It t
that the men are taken the greatest <
care of, and everything which Is un
pleasant or might be risky to the lift t
of a man is done by the women. Th* (
streets are cleaned, ships are loaded \
oxen are driven by them, and It is i
even said that they have taken pari <
In the oountry's wars, acting as sub i
stltutes for their men folic.
A
-m c N . TV T.T.T*
NO. 51.
LIVED IN TRANCE
Mother and Daughter Hypnotize
Each Other.
THE DAUGHTER DIED
:rom the Effects of the Spell. A Specialist
Also Hypnotized. Physicians
and Hypnotists Puzzled by a
Strange Case Reported
in New York City.
One of the most remarkable cases
i? the experience of the doctors of the
'resbyterlan hospital In New York
tided Friday In the death of Miss
juella Huestts of Mount Vernon,
vho with her mother, Mrs. Jas. H.
luestls, had been in a trance for 15
lays prior to her d'ath. Mi re than
wo weeks ago both of the women
vere found unconscious in the home
if Ilenry VV. Heifer, a lawyer of that
ity, and were supposed to have been
syhyxiated by gas. Neither had
inee recovered consciousness and
hyslcians and hypnotists were puzled
by their unaccountable oondlion.
MU-o 1T I.. __ -i. ..
o nucovis was an attractive
ouug woman, aged 22 years. Lack
f nourishment was the principal
ause of her death as it had been lmossible
to give her food except in
Iquld form and through a tube.
Itlmulants and oxygen were admlnlsered
without effect. A singular fact
t that the young woman's mother,
dio lay in an adjoining room, liegan
o show signs of the approach of death
don after the death of her daughter,
'ho mother also is greatly emaciated
nd the physicians at the hospital
sy that her low vitality is due prinipally
to starvation.
One specialist in hypnotism and
hysiology who investigated the case
as made public iiis conclusion that
he two women had unoonsciously
> pnotlz d each other and that gas
sphyxiatton had nothing to do with
je case. 11: exp alned that he had
1ms-If been hypnotized while hypotizing
a patient and had only been
wakened by the arousing of the subct
The case of the two women has
Ltractcd the attention of scientists
1 over the country. An autopsy
iade on the body of Miss Iluestls
lowed that death had resulted from
is poisoning
WHY KUsdlA LUSe.8.
Field CorrcHponrtont PointH Out
lllslivArtenliiK Conditions.
The Novoe Vremya, a paper pubshed
in St. Petersburg, Russia, Frity
published a remarkable dispatch
dm a correspondent in the tield,
ho, with the bitter taste of defeat
fill on his palate, discusses the causes
f Russian reverses, and contrasts the
)trlt with which Russia and Japan
re conducting the war and, with sor>w
and dLheartment, arraigns the
ements in Russia who arc nourish>g
their propaganda on defeats in the
ir Last, "scattering In the very hour
f defeat," according to the corresondent,
"broadcast among the heartck,
retreating soldiers, proclamaons
urging tiiem to cease lighting
ud surrender."
Setting aside the factors of a temorary
nature, the correspondent enu
lerates four main causes of mlsfortne:
First. Failure to establish before
iie war an adequate intelligence deartment
in Manchuria or to make
ther preparations, contrasted with
apanese activity in that direction.
Second. Russia is dependent upon
single railway, while the Japanese
ave many bases, with the possibility
f establishing new ones at any point
n the coast.
Third. The deficiencies of many
flloers, whose mistakes of execution
ring to naught the most carefully
boughtout plan of the commander,
r whose technical education has not
cpt pace with the artillery they are
rquired to handle.
Fourth. The patriotism, devotion
nd passionate longing for victory of
he Japanese.
Awlul Experience.
A dispatch from San Francisco,
lal., says the odiishing schooner
zarina from Eagle harbor, Alaska,
as brought Frederic Martin, still
utTerlng from three days and nights
i an arctic prison, shut in by the
aging sea on the one side and a glv
kr on the other. Martin was placed
i this dangerous position by a storm
rhlch overtook him while fishing off
Jagle harbor last April, and which
lew his dory ashore. Notwlthstand]g
his sufferings and apparent hopeissness
of his position, Martin kept a
iary, written hourly. It tells of bis
espalr, his recourse to raw fish bait
s food after two days of starvation,
i s fight to keep the blood moving by
aifa//nla Kai* > lr?? l?i? ?-1 ^4 * * ?
ucouiii^ liid lucu wioii t>no
tandle of a gaff, his tinal parsever,nce
and his ehCipe by clinging to the
laclcr In his bare feet; how with a
ope he lassoed the pinnaole of a roclc
ar abjve him and then climed up the
,11 ff, clinging to the orevlccs with his
tare feet. Then he ran across the
rtzen fields to a fishlpf station.
Killed on Track.
One of tho worst accidents that has
narked the history of racing in New
Orleans occurred Friday in the second
ace at the fair grounds In that city.
Cue Held of 11 horses was about to
wing Into the stretch when Swedish
^ad, running sixth, was jumped on
>y one of the horses behind him and
ds near hind leg broken. Oourt
Jrler, following, fell over Swedish
liid. Jookey McCafferty, who rode
)ourt Crier, was thrown directly in
he path of the onooming horses.
dcCafferty, the only one of the jooktys
hurt, was carried to a stable and
.hence sent to a hospital. It was
ound that his skull was orushed In
xith front and back, that both his
irma were brcken and that he had
>ther Injuries. Death Is expected at
my moment. Swedish Lad waa daitroyed.