The Horry herald. (Conway, S.C.) 1886-1923, August 10, 1899, Image 1

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* I VOL. XIV. ^PHILIPPINE WAR. ! Fundamental Principles Involved in Question. SUGGESTS WAY TO "LET GO" President Can Summon Congress to Guarantee Filipinos Independence on Same Terms (as the Cubans. Win. .J. Bryan discusses the l'hilip. ?-J (iuestion in this week's New York Independent. He says: "The PhiliiiDino nuostion is imnnr Itant because fundamental principles are involved in its discussion. There are two sources of government, force and consent. Monarchies are founded upon force, republics upon consent. "Tho declaration of independence asserts that governments dcrivo their just powers from the consent of the governed, and this is the doctrine to which wo have adhered for moio than a century. It is the doctrine which has distinguished us from European countries aud has made our nation the hopo of humanity. The statue in New York harbor typilies the nation's mission. "If the doctrine set forth in the declaration of independence is sound, how can we rightfully acquire sovcrciap.ty over the Filipinpes by a war of conquest. If the doctfino set forth in tho declaration of iudcpendenGC is sound, how can wo rightfully purchase sovoreigntv from a Spanish sovereign whoso titlo we disputed in Cuba and whose rebellious subjects we armed in tho Philippines? "In the resolution of intervention congress declared that the Cubaus were, aud of right ought to be, free. Why? Because governments dcrivo thoir just powers from the consent of the governed, aud Spain has rcfusoi to respect the wishes of the Cubans. If tho Cubans wero and of right ought to be free, why not the Filipinos? t (T _ ii. . i : o 11 ci * aii luc ueginning 01 inc opanisn vrar congress denied that our nation had any thought of oxtending its territory by war. If we then had no thought of soeuring by conquest new territory in tho wostern hemisphere, why should wo now talk of securing in tho eastern hemiphore now races for subjugation? "An individual may livo a double life when only one life is known. When both lives arc known he can lead only one life and that the worst. A republic cannot enter upon a colonial policy. It cannot advocate government by consent at home and government by forco abroad. Tho declaration of independence will lose its value when wo proclaim tho doctrine familiar in Europe but detestable here, that governments arc round in shape, ab?ut 13 inches in diamctor and tired out of a cannon. "For more than a century this nation lias been travoling alo?.g tho pathway which leads from the low domain of might to tho lofty realm of right, and us msiory nas ucgn without a parallel in the annals of recorded time. Wliat will bo our fate if we turn backward and begin the descent toward force and conquest. "It is not sufficient to say that the forcible annexation of the Philippine islands is a boncVolcut undertaking entered upon for the good of the Filipinos. Lincoln pointed out that this has always been the argument of kings. To use his words, 'they always bestrode the neck of the people, not that they wanted to do it, but because the people wero hotter off for being ridden. "It is surprising that any believer in solf-governnicnt should favor forcible annexation, but more surprising that any one who believes in the Christian religion should favor the substitution ol force for reason in the extension of ou^ ation's influence. 4 m.k we adopt the gunpowder gospel in the Philippines how long will it be before that principle will be transplanted in American soil. So long as our arguments are addressed to tho reason and tho heart our progross is sure, but can wo, without danger to Christianity, resort to tho ancient plan of in jeoting religion into the body through bullet holes? "Tho question is frequently asked, What can wo do? Nearly two months elapsed between the signing of the treaty and tho beginning of hostilities in tlnx Philippines. During that timo tho presidont and congress might havo given to the Filipinos some assurances of independence that was given to tho Cubans. Suoh assuranco would havo provv,,?ed bloodshed. If t'ac doctrino of sei*-govcrnmont is sound tho Filipinos are entitled to govern themselves, and the president can now promise thorn indcpondcnoo as soon as a stable government oan be established. "If the president is not willing to take the responsibility of onforoing tho dootrino set forth in the declaration of indopendeneo, ho oan call congress to? ether and let them take the rcsponsirlity. A special session would bo less expensive than tho war, not to spoak of the principles involved. "Our nation is protceting tho republics of South America from outward interference whilo thoy work out their destiny. Wo oan extend the same doctrine to tho Philippines, and, having resouod the inhabitants from a foreign yoke, we oan guard them from molestation whilo thoy dovclop a republic in tho Orient. Thoy will be our frionds itvtfaad of our enemies. Wo can sond Softool teachers to Manila instead of soldiers and tho world will know that there is a reality in tho theory of government promulgated at Independence Jftall and defended by tho blood of the revolutionary fathers." 1 DESOLATION ON FLORIDA COAST. The Town of Carrabelle Laid in Ruins by a Hurricane. The town of Carrabelle, Fla., a pros porous port on tlie l ult of Mexico, is reported almost eouipletely destroyed by a tcrrilio wind and rain-storm which passed through that secttion during Wednesday. Many boats which were in the harbor have been wrecked and most of the long wharf is gono, together with large quantities of naval stores. At Lauork, the ho?*Bes, pavilion and boats havo been destroyed. Unconfirmed reports say that tho steamer Croseut City has been lost between Apalachicola aud Uarrabelle. Several persons are reported drowned at St. Mark's. A few housos wcro destroyed at St. Teresa. The Molntyre, Ashinorc and Curtis mills suffered severely. A passenger train 011 tho Uarrabelle, Tallahassee and Gulf railroad thirty-five miles below Tallahassee, was badly wrecked but 110 0110 is reported killed or injured. Tho turpentine interests in this section are greatly damaged and tiiuoh injury has boon done to the crops. The wires uro down south of hero and railroad scrvico to the Gulf ports is susponded. The storm was one of tho hardest that ever passed over this section. It came directly up the great Gulf a id sturted northward. For hours the wind was terrific, blowing at a high rate and the rain fell in torrents, washing away many bridges, endangering thoroughfares and lailroaiiy. Tho storm reached the coast Wednesday morning aud there was no cessation until far into Wednesday night. The wires aud railroads have bccu so interfered with that the results of the storm arc just beginning to reach this city. Along the coast tho fishing industry has been severely interfered with. Many Tallahassccans arc at tho various resorts along tho coast from which no reports have come and tho cond'tions at these places is causing much anxiety. Parties who returned on tho wrcckiug train which went to Carrabcllo Wednesday moruiug report that tho country along the route shows tho effects of the storm. Tho train was compelled to run with great cauticn owing to tho condition in which the storm had placed the roadbed. The water had been over the tracks in many places. Passengers on tho train which was wrcckod say the train was blown from the track. The city of Apalaohicola at the mouth of the Chattahoochie | river is cntirol j cut off from communication anti nothing can be lcarnod from there. A new trestle ovor the Oohlocknee river at Molntyrc was blown away. The wrecking train which went out Wednesday into the utorm devastated territory, found over 200 trees on the track in a run of thirty miles. (General Manager Crittenden who had charge of the train, says that cvory town along the line is desolated. Hotels, houses, churches, saw mills, wharves and pavilions were in many places blown from thoir positions and in several instances completely wrecked. There arc many rumors afloat Wednesday night as to the loss of life. One mill hand is known to have been drowned at Mclntyrc. One man was drowned at 8t. Mark's, but rumors place the loss of life there at 15. It is nnt hftliflvnil 1i?M tlin? rino litrno _ _ ^ v. .?W>V v.tuv ?%l*jr IKV/O wero lost at tho numerous summer rosorts but reliable news is unobtainable. President's Cousin Pugnacious. J. N. MoKinlcy, a first cousin of President McKinley, was arrested at Fitzgerald, Ga., Tuesday afternoon on a poacc warrant. Tho warrant was sworn out by J. M. Fiokler, a neighbor and G. A. ](. comrade. McKinley and Fickler live on adjoining tracts of land and have had trouble before. Mr. McKinley moved to Fitzgerald from Canton. Ohio, about two voara nan nrwl la a farmer. lie is charged by Fioklcr with using threatening language against him and also with seeking to have Ficklor's pension discontinued. Mr. McKinloy has given bond to keep the peace. Qave Him his Blood. Five ounces of blood, drawn by a suction pump from the arm of a friend, coursed through the veins of Ex-Judge Richard Prendergast Wednesday as ho lay on a cot at the Chicago hospital, where for nearly a month ho has been under treatment for anaemia. The transfusion of tlio lifr.giviug fluid was decided on as a last resort. The young man who heroically gavo part of the contents of his arteries is John Morrissoy, employed in the office of tho judgo. Petition for a Time. Ninety prominent citizens of Athens, Ga., will present a petition to tho city council at its noxt session asking for a change of time and that all public clocks bo sot either eastern or western time. Tho town now operatos by what is known as sun time, being just between eastern and central time. The town is situated on tho lino whioh divides the temporal sections of tho country. Afraid of Us. A dispatch from London to tho Asso i>?A..- i 1 u.abvu X ivon iiug. 1 giivu 1110 suDsianco of a message sent by tho Itomo correspondent of tho Morning Post to his paper. IIo said: "Aooording to news received horo, tho victory over Spain and the growth of imperialism in tho United Statos Las led tho South American republics to talk of an allianco against the United States^ and it is allogod that the preliminaries of such an allianco havo been concludod between Brazil and Argentina. Hanged by Alabama MobSolomon Jones, a negro, was hanged by a mob near Forrest, Qa., for attempting to assault a young whito woman. he i CONWAY, S. C. QUARTERLY REPORT Text of the Report of the Legislative Committee. COUNTY AND CITY PROFITS. The School Fund Gets About $30,000. The Profit and Loss and General Accounts. The report of the legislative coinniittco on the dispensary of tho affairs of tho State dispensary for tho quarter euding June 30th, was eompletcd Tuesday and forthwith filed with Governor MoSwceney. The report shows that the quarter resulted in a profit of $30,341.50 to th? credit of tho school fund I of tho State and of $34,241.68 to the towns rnd counties. Here is the text of tho report: To His Excellency, M. 11. McSweouey, Governor, Columbia, S. C. Sir: Wo, the committee appointed by the officers of the general assonibly to investigate and examine the books and papers of the State Dispensary for the year 1899, beg leave to submit our report for the quarter ending .June 30, 1899. The stock on hand was taken on .Juuo 30th by Mr. 1>. F. Klird, representing the committee, uud Mess. L. J. Williams and T. C. llobinson, reproHcnting the State board of control. An inventory of liquors, supplies and machinery and office fixtures was exhibited and takon as submitted. The committee met .July 24th and examined the books and records for the months of April, May and .June, we found on record, vouchers for all expenditures. Wo append hereto the following statements: First?Assets and liabilities. Second?Profit and Iofs aceonnt. Third?Cash statement of receipts and disbursements: All of which is respectfully submitttod. Appendix: 1). F. Kfird, A. C. Lylcs, Members of the House. Since the close of the quarter above examined wo liud that $25,000 has been paid over to the State troasurer as per voucher on tile in this office, to the crodit of the school fund. 1). F. Kfird, A. C. Lylcs. Quarterly statement of the Stats dispensary for the quarter ending .June 30, 1899. ASSETS. Cash in State treasury .June 30, 1899 $ 63,050 17 Merchandise in bands of dispensers June 30, 1899 190,249 32 Merchandise, (Inventory of stock at State dispensary June 30, 1899 159,019 27 Supplies, (Inventory June 30, 1899.) 38,087 65 Teams and wagons, (Inventory Juno 30, 1899 04 00 Machinery and office fixtures, (Inventory June 30 1899 2,550 00 Contraband, (Inventory Juno 30, 1899.) 392 75 Real Estate 35,300 27 Suspended acoounts 2,320 15 Personal accounts due Stats for tax advanced on bonded spirits, empty barrols, alcohol, royalty on beer, etc 6,622 96 Total $504,256 54 LIA1ULITIES. School fund $436,667 08 Personal accounts due by State for supplies, whiskies, wines, beer, alcohol etc 67,589 46 Total liabilities $504,256 54 Statement of profit and loss account for quartor ending Juno 30, 1899. PROFITS. /I n. * vjfross proms on morcnandiso sold during quarter $ 74,100 10 Discounts on purchases.. .. 3,240 70 Contraband seizures 1,951 45 Permit Fees 10 50 Prolits from beer dispcnrarios from April 1st to June 12th 7,754 77 Total gross prolits $ 87,000 52 LOSSES. Supplies?Bottlos, corks, labels, wiro, tinfoil, load soals, boxes, nails, sealing wax, etc., usod during quarter $ 17,477 20 Tear and wear of machinery and oflico fixtures 20 55 Constabulary 14.137 00 Breakage and leakage 207 00 Freight and oxprcs charges. 14,375 82 Labor 3,151 55 Insurance 040 84 Kxponse account? Salaries, traveling expenses of inspectors, per diom and mileage of members of Stato board, per diom and miloago of legislative examining committee, rtflic.rt atinnlirta r?n?irB ? M?rF..vu, (vrm.u, lights, to:egrams postago stock, food, ice, printing, revenue stamps, tclophono rent, etc.... 0,01)3 39 Litigation 360 05 Amount of liquors takon from tho Blacksburg dispensary on April 4th, 1899, by soldiers : 30 50 Amount of whiskey taken ' from tho Varnvillo dis lovi'i! .THURSDAY. AUGUS pensary on April 11th, 1899, by soldiors 8 37 Worthless porter and ale at Vou Santcn's dispensary, Charleston, dostroyed by county board of oontrol. . 23 05 I .n>m Kv rnMi#?rv at llm Itiuli opvillo dispensary April 28,1899 U:i 84 Total expensed $ 5(5,728 02 Net profits on sales for quarter, passed to the credit of the school fund 30,341 50 Total . $ 87,009 52 Net protits paid to towns and counties by sub-dispensaries for quarter ending Juno 30th, 1899.,$ 34,241 08 Cash statomout for quarter ending June 30th, 1899: HKCKIl'TS. Balance 111 Stato treasury Maroh 31st, 1899 * 32,438 91 April receipts.$ 98,945 52 May receipts.. 108,114 71 Jnno receipts,. 87,31154 Total receipts for quaiter.. 294,371 77 Total $325,810 08 1 11 U 11 I T f ? *4 k' \f L'V'TJ April disburseincuts $ 95,808 72 May disburseuicuts 112,402 43 .Juno disbursomonts 55,489 30 Total disbursement* for quarter $203,700 51 Balance iu State treasury June 30th, 1899 03,050 17 Total $320,810 08 T H0SE SOLDIERS' CLAIMS. Gov- MeSweeney Gives a Statement Concerning the Contract. Tho following statement was given the press from tho cxecutivo office Wednesday: 4,A few days ago Gov. MeSwccncy stated that bo would not intorforc with tbo contraot made by Gov. Kllorbc for the collection of tho back pay duo tho soldiers in tho late war. For tho infor mation oi thoso concerned Gov. MoSweeney has Hccurod a copy of tho contract which Gov. Ellcrbo made with Messrs. Evans and Townsond from Mr. W. Boyd Evans and is herewith given. "These claims have to ho paid through tho governor'# "office. but in order to put them in proper shape requires a great deal of labor and it will ho decidedly hotter and simplify matters for all claims to go through this one source. "The following is tho copy of tho contract furnished hy Mr. W. Boyd Evans: "Columbia, S. C., April 15, 18D(J, "Whereas, certain claims of tho State of South Carolina against tho United States for moholi/ing of South Carolina volunteers in tho lato war with Spain have boon suspected by tho war department because said claims have not been presented in duo form, I do hereby omploy C. P. Townsond and W. Boyd Evans to properly prepare tho said claims and collect all pay for volunteers from this Stato and hereby agree to pay them as a commission for such sorviccs fifteen per cont of the amount colloctod. W. II. Ellerbe, "Governor. "Gov. McSwoenoy will aid in any way possiblo to assist th c soldiers in gotting thoir pay." Good Advice. "Itur.l pftn (riu/ifl irr\i\A orltrinn c> a A?UIUWI<iU T ?,u ??* ? iVVfj ?0 1V1 Iowa: "There aro young men that do not work, my son ; but the world is not proud of them. It doea not know their names, ovon; it simply speaks of them aa old so-and-so's boys. Nobody likea theui, nobody hates them; tho great busy world doesn't oven know that they aro there. So find out what you want to bo and do, son, and take off your coat and make a dust in the world. The busier you are the loaa deviltry you we apt to got into, the sweeter will be your sleep, the brighter and happier your holidays, and the better satisfied will the world be with you." Cure for Lockjaw. Here is something for the doctor's scrap book: A resident of Asbury Park, N. J., says that ho has cured cloven cases of lock jaw by hot water treatment. Ilis instructions aro: "Put tho patient in a bath of warm water and placo in it one pound of mustard. Immerse all except tho iqputh, nose and eyes. Covor the head with warm cloths, then add hot water until tho tomporature roaches about 110 degrees; if the patient can bear it go to 120 degrees, and keep patient in until tho jaws open, which takos usually about twenty minutes. I havo had to keep patients in forty minutes." Sacred Grass, In Boston it is regarded as almost a erimo to lie down on tho saorod grass of tho Common and twenty-one unfortunates who slept there on a reeont hot night wore wakened earlv in ihn mnm. ing by a squad of vigilant policemen and marched off to a magistrate. Kaoh of the victims was fined $3?the price of a night's lodging in a first class hotel. Big Strawberries* Record Breakers in strawberries were grown this past season. Six berries raised by Mr. A. T. Goldsborough, of New Jersoy, were sent to the Secretary of Agriculture and found to weigh an average of three and six one-hundredth qunces eaoh. The six berries filled a quart box, and looked more like tomatoes than borries. 31m VI 10, 1891). CARLISLE SLEAKS, j I The Veteran Educator Tells How He Was Educated. 1 WHAT ARE COLLEGES TO ME. j Some Words of Wisdom From One Whose Knowledge Comes From Experience. Pearls of Thought. To tho Editor of The State: Colleges endowed or unendowed are valuable only as they endow men and women. If every collcgo now in our country (100 in round numbers) bad amplest outfit, in all needful buildings, apparatus, salaries for professors, thcro would stiii be a groat question pending. How can all this money and money's worth bo changed into Christian man hood, and Christian womanhood? In building a largo factory an expert can predict how many yards of cloth it will yearly soad out, aud also tho general worth of tho frabric. It is not so where human minds, hearts aud character arc involved. Supposo, howover, that every collcgo scut out yearly its largo class of thoroughly educated men and women. A rich stream of good influences would certainly bo poured into tho current lifo of our great, restless, growing nation. Vet tho prospcot would bo vory gUomy, indeed, if no other causes wore at work to help us. We need and must hayo moro good influences at work than all our colleges can possibly give us. Perhaps somo parents aro becoming almost provoked at the frequent allusions in our papers to colleges, their work, and their needs. The paper may he laid down with tho feeling, "What are colleges to me and my children?" No parents should hastily oonoludo that their children will never have access to acollcgo. An intelligent thirst for education and a persevering spirit may bring tho improbable to pass. Rocent statistics show tlmt oollogo stu dents from farms arc moro numerous in proportion in the South than in other parts of the country. Rut our purposo now is to speak to the parents whoso children will never go to college. Your children arc not shut out from a useful oarcer ovon if shut out from college. A good common school education is taken for granted. This you must give them. Komombcr tho word common docs not necessarily mean cheap, inferior, insignificant and worthless. It means general, universal. Air and water arc oommon. Rut thoy aro not worthless. The world ncods r groat many pcoplo to do common, general things. This does not mean insigniticant or degrading work. It means the work that is absolutely necessary to hold up tho vast structure of society; such work as tho groat majority 01 human hein^s must Uo thougli it attracts no special notice. "1 expect to be a common man, standing in my common lot, bearing common burdens, and doing common duties, as a 'private good man ought to do." Would an expression like this betray a weak, cowardly, ignoble spirit? "Faithful but not famous." This is tho best epitaph in reach of tho great mass of human beings. To be famous is, of necessity, donided to tho multitude, just as great wealth is denied them. A nation of millionaires would bo a nation of paupers. All men becoming famous would end in no one boing famous, all boing on a dead lovel. A common education, when it moots tho requisite material, may bring forth an uncommon man. This has often happened and will happen again. Tho generous instincts and aspirations of finest natures are provided for by Jthi? law. And by a law equally suro many collcgo graduates are common men and do common work. Hut wo come back to the great truth that boys and girls may bo fitted for life in its broadest, healthiest, most necessary sphcro, its widest rango of duties, achievements and enjoyments by a good common education. This placos them on that high flat table on which the great majority of the world's population must live. And on this populous plain, after all, there is moro contontmcnt more real happines than on the few higher peaks where the light aud heat striko so fiercely! Habits of truthfulness, justice, selfdenial and rovcrenco form a large part of a good oducation, and theso may bo found elsewhere than in collego campus. They may grow readily and rapidly in tho humblest homo, on a small farm, owned or rented. Tho parents may resolve that they will not send into life an ignorant, unsubduod, selfish, dangerous boy or girl. As parents, you are already interested in tho kind of teachers your children will meet in the sohool room a year hence. Seo to it that they havo good 'teachers now at home. Seo to it that the daily life tho atmosphere, tho routine, tho constant spirit of the home is teaching good lessons of abiding valuo. Bishop John II. Vincent bears this tostimony to his homo training: "My father mado a point of holding his children to tho use of good Knglish. * * * To this habit of parental oarofulnoss I owo more for what little knowlodgoof Knglish I havo than to all my teachers and text books IMlf f I nln/M f - rtAHrt-n 1 jruv bV^OVUCli AVI BDYOIHl /UftlB in a community, whore the worst provincialisms prevailed, I was kept in a great dogrco, from falling into habits which it would havo boen hard in the after yoars to correct." This is an instanoe of what may bo done in one very important respect. Families, liko oolloges, aro valuable and fill their high mission only as they endow men and women. A very small minority of tho families supply all tho college students of our land. Tho colleges need all the thousands of homos III. from whinli no uhwlnnl mill I'"""'' I ? ?.v?. ..v ??*? ?' 1? v (fill \J t *? i\ iiui rv at a oollogo door for admission. Thoso homes need the collegos. The country needs both. When you read tho next appeal for colleges, do not lot it annoy you. Lay the paper down with a silent prayer for collegos and take up your home duties with now zeal, sclf-respot t and hope. A quiet, happy day in tho home life is a fair page in tho history of that family. It. will leavo associations and motnories to he recalled tenderly a half century after tho family circle is broken and scattered! The quiet homes of tho land take their place with tho churches, colleges, tho pross and other great agencies ir building up all that is valuable in our social, political and religious life. And the home is generally what the mother makes it. A French writor says: "Woman oarrics the destiny of the farn ily in the fold of her nr.ntle. ' Thcro is great truth in that striking expression, whether that mantle be of royal silk, calico or homospun. Tho late president of Vale university, answering at hoiiio length the question, " How was 1 educated?" closes with these words: "Tho childron of a household grow moro easily and naturally in the religious life, not when tho parents aro always talking about it and pressing it upon them, but when the at inosphcro of the liouso is eo full of religion that they do not think of livimr <n?v nllinr lif.i And, in the same way, when paronts make their children stirrers in a truo iutellootual life possess by themselves and make the houso full of the sense of the blessedness of knowledge, the minds of tho children will surely ho awake to knowlcdgo and will ho educated as tho years go on. * * * And so my answer to tho question, 'How 1 was cducatod?'( ends as it began? 1 had tho right mother." las. II. Carlisle. Spartanburg, S. C., Aug. 2. THE GREEN EYED MONSTER A Young Man Takes a Letter of the Woman Ho Loved. lie broke down anl exclaimed: "I loved that girl better than anything in the world, and I could not stand for that fellow to conic to sec her; that's why 1 did it." And thereby hangs an interesting talo. The man who had uttered tho words has just been hound over for trial at the ()ctobor term of tho United States court in (Jrceuvillo on tho charge of stealing and destroying mail. This man was W. T. Crouch, a young fellow about 25 years of ago, from Sil ver Street, Newberry county, ltsooms that ho was desperately in lovo with Miss Minnio L. Wcrts. Mr. William Kddy of Newberry, a dry goods clerk, knew Miss Wcrts and had called upon her sovcral times. This made Crouch very jealous and one day ?Juno 7 last, according to tno omccrs no saw a let ter in the postoflieo addressed to Miss Wert a, bearing the Newberry postmarks. It is alleged that be could not resist the temptation to take it. Anyway a few days afterward Mr. Cddy got a letter signed with tho name of the young lady reading thus: "kind friend: "I don't caio for you to call any moor at all." In a few days Crouch told tho young lady thcro wus a letter at the postoflieo for her. She wont to tho oflico and asked, but could find no letter. Cater on she went down to Newberry and there her frionds askad her why sh? had treated Mr. Kddy so badly, telling her of the note ho had gotten from her. That was a revelation. Soon Mr. Eddy called and Miss Worts was shown the noto, which she immediately declared sho had not written. Miss Werts at onco reported tho matter to the postal authorities and Post oflico Inspector J. F. Oldlield went to Silver Stfeet. Ho charged Crouch with the theft of the letter, -hut the youug man deniod it. Finally the inspector made the young fellow sit down and write from dictation. He read him the letter written Mr. Eddy. When it was finished an examination showed the samo capitalization and chirography and tho word "moro" was spoiled "moor" as in the Eddy note. The inspector promptly arrested Crouch who maintained his denial, on tho charge of violating section 1431, CJ. S. Postal Regulations. Tuesday Crouch was brought to Columbia by tho inspector and dames M. Davidson, chief clerk II. S. marshal's office. Ho was takon before Commissioner Henry F. Jennings, where a preliminary was waivod and tho prisoner was released on $200 bond. While at the commissioner's office he broke down and uttcrod tho words at the boginning of this article, which have a pathetic interest to all who havo felt the pangs of tho grcon oyed monstor that is considerately callod .Jealousy. The State. Old Water Pipes. While digging a trench in front of tho fcdoral building in Park Row, New York, tho other day, workmon unearth ed a scotion of tho first wator pipe ever laid in that oity ? part of the system for which Aaron Burr soourcd a franchise from tho New York Legislature. The pipe consisted of hollow chestnut logs, laid end to end, and was in ex collent condition. or*"" a COT* T AisMinttnrlf / Makes the food more de ' 4 'W{ NO. 4. DECISION REACHED. Penitentiary Investigating Committee Preparing its Report. WILL ADVISE PROSECUTION. The Committee Holds That Col. Neal is Due the Penitentiary $11,000. Report to Governor This Week. Tho Legislative Committee which has heen investigating the penitentiary finished its work at Greenville, whoro it had been in session several days, Thursday morning Col. W. A. Noal, ex superintendent of tho Stato ponitontiary, presented tho following list of his liabilities to the Stato: Cash collected and not turned over to penitontiary: J. T. Fowlor $ 500 00 W. I. Hammond 500 00 Fowler it Hammond 530 00 W. W. Kussoll, noto 000 00 Collected from W. T. Magill for brick sold at DcSassuro farm 40 00 Commissary account 0 yoars.. 573 00 5 hook oasos at $12.00 each .. 00 00 1 hat rack 10 00 I* 1 I i-L I ? v> niuiiii iuoic8, ui oacii... 1 - UU 1 bedstead 10 00 Painting furniture at homo.. . 10 00 TOO bushels cottonseed at lb contH 105 00 Check unpaid 172 00 2,131 95 The investigation so for has developed nothing now at this session. Col. Neal on tho stand said that ho had not presented tho carload of briok to Tillman, and donicd a written statomont of the lattor that whon governor he had used his carriago horsos in his farming operations around Columbia. Tillman had said, too, that Neal had bought a $700 sugar oano mill from him and had paid but $100. Tho senator seemed to think that this aocountod for Ncal's showering kindnesses upon him. This Col. Neal donicd. Col. Neal as above stated concedod that ho owed tho ponitentiary $3,197.27. Wodnesday there was another item added, $3*7.17, for oats from J. .J. Frotwell. This makes Col. Noal's dobt $3,584.11 as conceded by himuelf and attorneys. However, tho committeo claims that ho is involved for $11,000. They contend that ho owos tho penitontiary $7,400 for convict hire in addition to tho $3,584.4 1, and a few smaller items, which Col. Neal has overlooked iu his statomont. Tho comiuittco will not submit its roport at onoo. The report was written Friday, but will not bo sent to Gov. McSwconey until tho stenographer can make a transcript of the additional ovi-.e.! ? - ??ug? BUMUlIbMJU Ul IIUS 80SS10U 01 tne committee. It is, of course, not known what tho committee will recommend, but tlioro is good reason to boliove that the governor will be asked to instituto criminal proceedings against Col. Noal for malfeasance in office, and also that steps bo taken by tho penitontiary authorities to collect tho shortages as well as the opon accounts against Senator '1 ill man, ex-Governor I'lvans and others. Dog Days. What aro tho "Dog Days?" There is an opinion that if it rains tho first dog day it will rain forty conseeutivo days. The beliof socmcd to originate in Mediterranean countries that Sirius or the dog star exorcised a baneful influence ovor animal lifo and conditions. This dangerous period began whon the star and sun roso together and continued an indefinite period. Hut owing to tho procession of tho oquiuoxos this docs not occur until August 10, when the greatest heat of the summor is drawing to a closo. Modern almanac makers differ as to dates. Some place the dog daVR. .flllu't Ananof 11 ?? v *' *1, n imc uviiura say July 24 to August 24. Frequently Struck. It is almost a weekly occurrence for the Washington monument to bo struck by lightning, the shaft being so high that it attracts overy bolt within a wide radius. There aro no less than 180 lightning conductors fixed in the cap of the great strueturo, and each of these leads to a thick wire which oarrics the electrioity down the inside of the shaft. It is said that if tho conductors had been placed on tho outsiio, as on other structures, thoro would be many accidents and tho handsomo structure would be scarred and ohippod by the frequont bolts. Willing for a Fourth, The London papers aro famous for queer advertisements. A "Personal" which appeared in ono of them roads: "Wanted?A respectable gentleman? widower preferred?to marry the housokeepor of an aged gentleman, who has been an invalid for years ana who respects hor as a good and true sorvant, whom ho would liko to soo in the happy state of matrimony boforo ho dies. Sho has had thrco husbands, but is willing for a fourth." ^ I RWMUIfV POWDER Hfltc licious and whofeaotvte UtTTTI ,11 HI